]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - interface/utils.h
correct positioning of the control and removed workarounds for old MSW bugs
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / utils.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: utils.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWindowDisabler
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxWindowDisabler
11 @wxheader{utils.h}
12
13 This class disables all windows of the application (may be with the exception
14 of one of them) in its constructor and enables them back in its destructor.
15
16 This is useful when you want to indicate to the user that the application
17 is currently busy and cannot respond to user input.
18
19 @library{wxcore}
20 @category{FIXME}
21
22 @see wxBusyCursor
23 */
24 class wxWindowDisabler
25 {
26 public:
27 /**
28 Disables all top level windows of the applications.
29
30 If @a disable is @c false nothing is done. This can be convenient if
31 the windows should be disabled depending on some condition.
32
33 @since 2.9.0
34 */
35 wxWindowDisabler(bool disable = true);
36
37 /**
38 Disables all top level windows of the applications with the exception of
39 @a winToSkip if it is not @NULL.
40 */
41 wxWindowDisabler(wxWindow* winToSkip);
42
43 /**
44 Reenables back the windows disabled by the constructor.
45 */
46 ~wxWindowDisabler();
47 };
48
49
50
51 /**
52 @class wxBusyCursor
53 @wxheader{utils.h}
54
55 This class makes it easy to tell your user that the program is temporarily busy.
56 Just create a wxBusyCursor object on the stack, and within the current scope,
57 the hourglass will be shown.
58
59 For example:
60
61 @code
62 wxBusyCursor wait;
63
64 for (int i = 0; i 100000; i++)
65 DoACalculation();
66 @endcode
67
68 It works by calling wxBeginBusyCursor() in the constructor,
69 and wxEndBusyCursor() in the destructor.
70
71 @library{wxcore}
72 @category{FIXME}
73
74 @see wxBeginBusyCursor(), wxEndBusyCursor(), wxWindowDisabler
75 */
76 class wxBusyCursor
77 {
78 public:
79 /**
80 Constructs a busy cursor object, calling wxBeginBusyCursor().
81 */
82 wxBusyCursor(wxCursor* cursor = wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR);
83
84 /**
85 Destroys the busy cursor object, calling wxEndBusyCursor().
86 */
87 ~wxBusyCursor();
88 };
89
90
91
92 // ============================================================================
93 // Global functions/macros
94 // ============================================================================
95
96
97 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_dialog */
98 //@{
99
100 /**
101 Changes the cursor to the given cursor for all windows in the application.
102 Use wxEndBusyCursor() to revert the cursor back to its previous state.
103 These two calls can be nested, and a counter ensures that only the outer
104 calls take effect.
105
106 @see wxIsBusy(), wxBusyCursor
107
108 @header{wx/utils.h}
109 */
110 void wxBeginBusyCursor(wxCursor* cursor = wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR);
111
112 /**
113 Changes the cursor back to the original cursor, for all windows in the
114 application. Use with wxBeginBusyCursor().
115
116 @see wxIsBusy(), wxBusyCursor
117
118 @header{wx/utils.h}
119 */
120 void wxEndBusyCursor();
121
122 /**
123 Returns @true if between two wxBeginBusyCursor() and wxEndBusyCursor()
124 calls.
125
126 @see wxBusyCursor.
127
128 @header{wx/utils.h}
129 */
130 bool wxIsBusy();
131
132 /**
133 Ring the system bell.
134
135 @note This function is categorized as a GUI one and so is not thread-safe.
136
137 @header{wx/utils.h}
138 */
139 void wxBell();
140
141 /**
142 Shows a message box with the information about the wxWidgets build used,
143 including its version, most important build parameters and the version of
144 the underlying GUI toolkit. This is mainly used for diagnostic purposes
145 and can be invoked by Ctrl-Alt-middle clicking on any wxWindow which
146 doesn't otherwise handle this event.
147
148 @wxsince{2.9.0}
149
150 @header{wx/utils.h}
151 */
152 void wxInfoMessageBox(wxWindow parent = NULL);
153
154 //@}
155
156
157
158 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_env */
159 //@{
160
161 /**
162 This is a macro defined as @c getenv() or its wide char version in Unicode
163 mode.
164
165 Note that under Win32 it may not return correct value for the variables set
166 with wxSetEnv(), use wxGetEnv() function instead.
167
168 @header{wx/utils.h}
169 */
170 wxChar* wxGetenv(const wxString& var);
171
172 /**
173 Returns the current value of the environment variable @c var in @c value.
174 @c value may be @NULL if you just want to know if the variable exists and
175 are not interested in its value.
176
177 Returns @true if the variable exists, @false otherwise.
178
179 @header{wx/utils.h}
180 */
181 bool wxGetEnv(const wxString& var, wxString* value);
182
183 /**
184 Sets the value of the environment variable @c var (adding it if necessary)
185 to @c value.
186
187 Returns @true on success.
188
189 @see wxUnsetEnv()
190
191 @header{wx/utils.h}
192 */
193 bool wxSetEnv(const wxString& var, const wxString& value);
194
195 /**
196 Removes the variable @c var from the environment. wxGetEnv() will return
197 @NULL after the call to this function.
198
199 Returns @true on success.
200
201 @header{wx/utils.h}
202 */
203 bool wxUnsetEnv(const wxString& var);
204
205 //@}
206
207
208
209 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_misc */
210 //@{
211
212 /**
213 Returns battery state as one of @c wxBATTERY_NORMAL_STATE,
214 @c wxBATTERY_LOW_STATE, @c wxBATTERY_CRITICAL_STATE,
215 @c wxBATTERY_SHUTDOWN_STATE or @c wxBATTERY_UNKNOWN_STATE.
216 @c wxBATTERY_UNKNOWN_STATE is also the default on platforms where this
217 feature is not implemented (currently everywhere but MS Windows).
218
219 @header{wx/utils.h}
220 */
221 wxBatteryState wxGetBatteryState();
222
223 /**
224 Returns the type of power source as one of @c wxPOWER_SOCKET,
225 @c wxPOWER_BATTERY or @c wxPOWER_UNKNOWN. @c wxPOWER_UNKNOWN is also the
226 default on platforms where this feature is not implemented (currently
227 everywhere but MS Windows).
228
229 @header{wx/utils.h}
230 */
231 wxPowerType wxGetPowerType();
232
233 /**
234 Under X only, returns the current display name.
235
236 @see wxSetDisplayName()
237
238 @header{wx/utils.h}
239 */
240 wxString wxGetDisplayName();
241
242 /**
243 For normal keys, returns @true if the specified key is currently down.
244
245 For togglable keys (Caps Lock, Num Lock and Scroll Lock), returns @true if
246 the key is toggled such that its LED indicator is lit. There is currently
247 no way to test whether togglable keys are up or down.
248
249 Even though there are virtual key codes defined for mouse buttons, they
250 cannot be used with this function currently.
251
252 @header{wx/utils.h}
253 */
254 bool wxGetKeyState(wxKeyCode key);
255
256 /**
257 Returns the mouse position in screen coordinates.
258
259 @header{wx/utils.h}
260 */
261 wxPoint wxGetMousePosition();
262
263 /**
264 Returns the current state of the mouse. Returns a wxMouseState instance
265 that contains the current position of the mouse pointer in screen
266 coordinates, as well as boolean values indicating the up/down status of the
267 mouse buttons and the modifier keys.
268
269 @header{wx/utils.h}
270 */
271 wxMouseState wxGetMouseState();
272
273 /**
274 This function enables or disables all top level windows. It is used by
275 wxSafeYield().
276
277 @header{wx/utils.h}
278 */
279 void wxEnableTopLevelWindows(bool enable = true);
280
281 /**
282 Find the deepest window at the given mouse position in screen coordinates,
283 returning the window if found, or @NULL if not.
284
285 @header{wx/utils.h}
286 */
287 wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPoint(const wxPoint& pt);
288
289 /**
290 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel().
291
292 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may
293 be a window title or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search
294 will start from all top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the
295 search will be limited to the given window hierarchy. The search is
296 recursive in both cases.
297
298 @header{wx/utils.h}
299 */
300 wxWindow* wxFindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
301 wxWindow* parent = NULL);
302
303 /**
304 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::FindWindowByName().
305
306 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or @e Create
307 function call). If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
308 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited
309 to the given window hierarchy. The search is recursive in both cases.
310
311 If no such named window is found, wxFindWindowByLabel() is called.
312
313 @header{wx/utils.h}
314 */
315 wxWindow* wxFindWindowByName(const wxString& name, wxWindow* parent = NULL);
316
317 /**
318 Find a menu item identifier associated with the given frame's menu bar.
319
320 @header{wx/utils.h}
321 */
322 int wxFindMenuItemId(wxFrame* frame, const wxString& menuString,
323 const wxString& itemString);
324
325 /**
326 @deprecated Ids generated by it can conflict with the Ids defined by the
327 user code, use @c wxID_ANY to assign ids which are guaranteed
328 to not conflict with the user-defined ids for the controls and
329 menu items you create instead of using this function.
330
331 Generates an integer identifier unique to this run of the program.
332
333 @header{wx/utils.h}
334 */
335 long wxNewId();
336
337 /**
338 Ensures that Ids subsequently generated by wxNewId() do not clash with the
339 given @a id.
340
341 @header{wx/utils.h}
342 */
343 void wxRegisterId(long id);
344
345 /**
346 Opens the @a url in user's default browser. If the @a flags parameter
347 contains @c wxBROWSER_NEW_WINDOW flag, a new window is opened for the URL
348 (currently this is only supported under Windows). The @a url may also be a
349 local file path (with or without the "file://" prefix), if it doesn't
350 correspond to an existing file and the URL has no scheme "http://" is
351 prepended to it by default.
352
353 Returns @true if the application was successfully launched.
354
355 @note For some configurations of the running user, the application which is
356 launched to open the given URL may be URL-dependent (e.g. a browser
357 may be used for local URLs while another one may be used for remote
358 URLs).
359
360 @header{wx/utils.h}
361 */
362 bool wxLaunchDefaultBrowser(const wxString& url, int flags = 0);
363
364 /**
365 Loads a user-defined Windows resource as a string. If the resource is
366 found, the function creates a new character array and copies the data into
367 it. A pointer to this data is returned. If unsuccessful, @NULL is returned.
368
369 The resource must be defined in the @c .rc file using the following syntax:
370
371 @code
372 myResource TEXT file.ext
373 @endcode
374
375 Where @c file.ext is a file that the resource compiler can find.
376
377 This function is available under Windows only.
378
379 @header{wx/utils.h}
380 */
381 wxString wxLoadUserResource(const wxString& resourceName,
382 const wxString& resourceType = "TEXT");
383
384 /**
385 @deprecated Replaced by wxWindow::Close(). See the
386 @ref overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview".
387
388 Tells the system to delete the specified object when all other events have
389 been processed. In some environments, it is necessary to use this instead
390 of deleting a frame directly with the delete operator, because some GUIs
391 will still send events to a deleted window.
392
393 @header{wx/utils.h}
394 */
395 void wxPostDelete(wxObject* object);
396
397 /**
398 Under X only, sets the current display name. This is the X host and display
399 name such as "colonsay:0.0", and the function indicates which display
400 should be used for creating windows from this point on. Setting the display
401 within an application allows multiple displays to be used.
402
403 @see wxGetDisplayName()
404
405 @header{wx/utils.h}
406 */
407 void wxSetDisplayName(const wxString& displayName);
408
409 /**
410 Strips any menu codes from @a str and returns the result.
411
412 By default, the functions strips both the mnemonics character (@c '&')
413 which is used to indicate a keyboard shortkey, and the accelerators, which
414 are used only in the menu items and are separated from the main text by the
415 @c \t (TAB) character. By using @a flags of @c wxStrip_Mnemonics or
416 @c wxStrip_Accel to strip only the former or the latter part, respectively.
417
418 Notice that in most cases wxMenuItem::GetLabelFromText() or
419 wxControl::GetLabelText() can be used instead.
420
421 @header{wx/utils.h}
422 */
423 wxString wxStripMenuCodes(const wxString& str, int flags = wxStrip_All);
424
425 //@}
426
427
428
429 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_networkuseros */
430 //@{
431
432 /**
433 Copies the user's email address into the supplied buffer, by concatenating
434 the values returned by wxGetFullHostName() and wxGetUserId().
435
436 @returns @true if successful, @false otherwise.
437
438 @header{wx/utils.h}
439 */
440 wxString wxGetEmailAddress();
441
442 /**
443 @deprecated Use wxGetEmailAddress() instead.
444
445 @param buf Buffer to store the email address in.
446 @param sz Size of the buffer.
447
448 @returns @true if successful, @false otherwise.
449
450 @header{wx/utils.h}
451 */
452 bool wxGetEmailAddress(char* buf, int sz);
453
454 /**
455 Returns the amount of free memory in bytes under environments which support
456 it, and -1 if not supported or failed to perform measurement.
457
458 @header{wx/utils.h}
459 */
460 wxMemorySize wxGetFreeMemory();
461
462 /**
463 Return the (current) user's home directory.
464
465 @see wxGetUserHome(), wxStandardPaths
466
467 @header{wx/utils.h}
468 */
469 wxString wxGetHomeDir();
470
471 /**
472 Copies the current host machine's name into the supplied buffer. Please
473 note that the returned name is @e not fully qualified, i.e. it does not
474 include the domain name.
475
476 Under Windows or NT, this function first looks in the environment variable
477 SYSTEM_NAME; if this is not found, the entry @b HostName in the wxWidgets
478 section of the WIN.INI file is tried.
479
480 @returns The hostname if successful or an empty string otherwise.
481
482 @see wxGetFullHostName()
483
484 @header{wx/utils.h}
485 */
486 wxString wxGetHostName();
487
488 /**
489 @deprecated Use wxGetHostName() instead.
490
491 @param buf Buffer to store the host name in.
492 @param sz Size of the buffer.
493
494 @returns @true if successful, @false otherwise.
495
496 @header{wx/utils.h}
497 */
498 bool wxGetHostName(char* buf, int sz);
499
500 /**
501 Returns the FQDN (fully qualified domain host name) or an empty string on
502 error.
503
504 @see wxGetHostName()
505
506 @header{wx/utils.h}
507 */
508 wxString wxGetFullHostName();
509
510 /**
511 Returns the home directory for the given user. If the @a user is empty
512 (default value), this function behaves like wxGetHomeDir() (i.e. returns
513 the current user home directory).
514
515 If the home directory couldn't be determined, an empty string is returned.
516
517 @header{wx/utils.h}
518 */
519 wxString wxGetUserHome(const wxString& user = "");
520
521 /**
522 This function returns the "user id" also known as "login name" under Unix
523 (i.e. something like "jsmith"). It uniquely identifies the current user (on
524 this system). Under Windows or NT, this function first looks in the
525 environment variables USER and LOGNAME; if neither of these is found, the
526 entry @b UserId in the @b wxWidgets section of the WIN.INI file is tried.
527
528 @returns The login name if successful or an empty string otherwise.
529
530 @see wxGetUserName()
531
532 @header{wx/utils.h}
533 */
534 wxString wxGetUserId();
535
536 /**
537 @deprecated Use wxGetUserId() instead.
538
539 @param buf Buffer to store the login name in.
540 @param sz Size of the buffer.
541
542 @returns @true if successful, @false otherwise.
543
544 @header{wx/utils.h}
545 */
546 bool wxGetUserId(char* buf, int sz);
547
548 /**
549 This function returns the full user name (something like "Mr. John Smith").
550
551 Under Windows or NT, this function looks for the entry UserName in the
552 wxWidgets section of the WIN.INI file. If PenWindows is running, the entry
553 Current in the section User of the PENWIN.INI file is used.
554
555 @returns The full user name if successful or an empty string otherwise.
556
557 @see wxGetUserId()
558
559 @header{wx/utils.h}
560 */
561 wxString wxGetUserName();
562
563 /**
564 @deprecated Use wxGetUserName() instead.
565
566 @param buf Buffer to store the full user name in.
567 @param sz Size of the buffer.
568
569 @returns @true if successful, @false otherwise.
570
571 @header{wx/utils.h}
572 */
573 bool wxGetUserName(char* buf, int sz);
574
575 /**
576 Returns the string containing the description of the current platform in a
577 user-readable form. For example, this function may return strings like
578 "Windows NT Version 4.0" or "Linux 2.2.2 i386".
579
580 @see wxGetOsVersion()
581
582 @header{wx/utils.h}
583 */
584 wxString wxGetOsDescription();
585
586 /**
587 Gets the version and the operating system ID for currently running OS. See
588 wxPlatformInfo for more details about wxOperatingSystemId.
589
590 @see wxGetOsDescription(), wxPlatformInfo
591
592 @header{wx/utils.h}
593 */
594 wxOperatingSystemId wxGetOsVersion(int* major = NULL, int* minor = NULL);
595
596 /**
597 Returns @true if the operating system the program is running under is 64
598 bit. The check is performed at run-time and may differ from the value
599 available at compile-time (at compile-time you can just check if
600 <tt>sizeof(void*) == 8</tt>) since the program could be running in
601 emulation mode or in a mixed 32/64 bit system (bi-architecture operating
602 system).
603
604 @note This function is not 100% reliable on some systems given the fact
605 that there isn't always a standard way to do a reliable check on the
606 OS architecture.
607
608 @header{wx/utils.h}
609 */
610 bool wxIsPlatform64Bit();
611
612 /**
613 Returns @true if the current platform is little endian (instead of big
614 endian). The check is performed at run-time.
615
616 @see @ref group_funcmacro_byteorder "Byte Order Functions and Macros"
617
618 @header{wx/utils.h}
619 */
620 bool wxIsPlatformLittleEndian();
621
622 //@}
623
624
625
626 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
627 //@{
628
629 /**
630 Executes another program in Unix or Windows.
631
632 In the overloaded versions of this function, if @a flags parameter contains
633 @c wxEXEC_ASYNC flag (the default), flow of control immediately returns. If
634 it contains @c wxEXEC_SYNC, the current application waits until the other
635 program has terminated.
636
637 In the case of synchronous execution, the return value is the exit code of
638 the process (which terminates by the moment the function returns) and will
639 be -1 if the process couldn't be started and typically 0 if the process
640 terminated successfully. Also, while waiting for the process to terminate,
641 wxExecute() will call wxYield(). Because of this, by default this function
642 disables all application windows to avoid unexpected reentrancies which
643 could result from the users interaction with the program while the child
644 process is running. If you are sure that it is safe to not disable the
645 program windows, you may pass @c wxEXEC_NODISABLE flag to prevent this
646 automatic disabling from happening.
647
648 For asynchronous execution, however, the return value is the process id and
649 zero value indicates that the command could not be executed. As an added
650 complication, the return value of -1 in this case indicates that we didn't
651 launch a new process, but connected to the running one (this can only
652 happen when using DDE under Windows for command execution). In particular,
653 in this case only, the calling code will not get the notification about
654 process termination.
655
656 If @a callback isn't @NULL and if execution is asynchronous,
657 wxProcess::OnTerminate() will be called when the process finishes.
658 Specifying this parameter also allows you to redirect the standard input
659 and/or output of the process being launched by calling
660 wxProcess::Redirect(). If the child process IO is redirected, under Windows
661 the process window is not shown by default (this avoids having to flush an
662 unnecessary console for the processes which don't create any windows
663 anyhow) but a @c wxEXEC_NOHIDE flag can be used to prevent this from
664 happening, i.e. with this flag the child process window will be shown
665 normally.
666
667 Under Unix the flag @c wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER may be used to ensure that
668 the new process is a group leader (this will create a new session if
669 needed). Calling wxKill() passing wxKILL_CHILDREN will kill this process as
670 well as all of its children (except those which have started their own
671 session).
672
673 The @c wxEXEC_NOEVENTS flag prevents processing of any events from taking
674 place while the child process is running. It should be only used for very
675 short-lived processes as otherwise the application windows risk becoming
676 unresponsive from the users point of view. As this flag only makes sense
677 with @c wxEXEC_SYNC, @c wxEXEC_BLOCK equal to the sum of both of these
678 flags is provided as a convenience.
679
680 @note Currently wxExecute() can only be used from the main thread, calling
681 this function from another thread will result in an assert failure in
682 debug build and won't work.
683
684 @param command
685 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
686 string, i.e. "emacs file.txt".
687 @param flags
688 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
689 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
690 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
691 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
692 @param callback
693 An optional pointer to wxProcess.
694
695 @see wxShell(), wxProcess, @ref page_samples_exec
696
697 @header{wx/utils.h}
698
699 @beginWxPerlOnly
700 This function is called @c Wx::ExecuteStdoutStderr and it only takes the
701 @a command argument, and returns a 3-element list (@c status, @c output,
702 @c errors), where @c output and @c errors are array references.
703 @endWxPerlOnly
704 */
705 long wxExecute(const wxString& command, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
706 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
707
708 //@}
709
710 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
711 //@{
712 /**
713 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
714 please see its documentation for general information.
715
716 This version takes an array of values: a command, any number of arguments,
717 terminated by @NULL.
718
719 @param argv
720 The command to execute should be the first element of this array, any
721 additional ones are the command parameters and the array must be
722 terminated with a @NULL pointer.
723 @param flags
724 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
725 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
726 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
727 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
728 @param callback
729 An optional pointer to wxProcess.
730
731 @header{wx/utils.h}
732 */
733 long wxExecute(char** argv, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
734 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
735 long wxExecute(wchar_t** argv, int flags = wxEXEC_ASYNC,
736 wxProcess* callback = NULL);
737 //@}
738
739 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_procctrl */
740 //@{
741
742 /**
743 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
744 please see its documentation for general information.
745
746 This version can be used to execute a process (always synchronously, the
747 contents of @a flags is or'd with @c wxEXEC_SYNC) and capture its output in
748 the array @e output.
749
750 @param command
751 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
752 string.
753 @param flags
754 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
755 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
756 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
757 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
758
759 @header{wx/utils.h}
760 */
761 long wxExecute(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output,
762 int flags = 0);
763
764 /**
765 This is an overloaded version of wxExecute(const wxString&,int,wxProcess*),
766 please see its documentation for general information.
767
768 This version adds the possibility to additionally capture the messages from
769 standard error output in the @a errors array.
770
771 @param command
772 The command to execute and any parameters to pass to it as a single
773 string.
774 @param flags
775 Must include either wxEXEC_ASYNC or wxEXEC_SYNC and can also include
776 wxEXEC_NOHIDE, wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER (in either case) or
777 wxEXEC_NODISABLE and wxEXEC_NOEVENTS or wxEXEC_BLOCK, which is equal to
778 their combination, in wxEXEC_SYNC case.
779
780 @header{wx/utils.h}
781 */
782 long wxExecute(const wxString& command, wxArrayString& output,
783 wxArrayString& errors, int flags = 0);
784
785 /**
786 Returns the number uniquely identifying the current process in the system.
787 If an error occurs, 0 is returned.
788
789 @header{wx/utils.h}
790 */
791 unsigned long wxGetProcessId();
792
793 /**
794 Equivalent to the Unix kill function: send the given signal @a sig to the
795 process with PID @a pid. The valid signal values are:
796
797 @code
798 enum wxSignal
799 {
800 wxSIGNONE = 0, // verify if the process exists under Unix
801 wxSIGHUP,
802 wxSIGINT,
803 wxSIGQUIT,
804 wxSIGILL,
805 wxSIGTRAP,
806 wxSIGABRT,
807 wxSIGEMT,
808 wxSIGFPE,
809 wxSIGKILL, // forcefully kill, dangerous!
810 wxSIGBUS,
811 wxSIGSEGV,
812 wxSIGSYS,
813 wxSIGPIPE,
814 wxSIGALRM,
815 wxSIGTERM // terminate the process gently
816 };
817 @endcode
818
819 @c wxSIGNONE, @c wxSIGKILL and @c wxSIGTERM have the same meaning under
820 both Unix and Windows but all the other signals are equivalent to
821 @c wxSIGTERM under Windows.
822
823 Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. If the @a rc parameter is not @NULL,
824 it will be filled with a value of the the @c wxKillError enum:
825
826 @code
827 enum wxKillError
828 {
829 wxKILL_OK, // no error
830 wxKILL_BAD_SIGNAL, // no such signal
831 wxKILL_ACCESS_DENIED, // permission denied
832 wxKILL_NO_PROCESS, // no such process
833 wxKILL_ERROR // another, unspecified error
834 };
835 @endcode
836
837 The @a flags parameter can be wxKILL_NOCHILDREN (the default), or
838 wxKILL_CHILDREN, in which case the child processes of this process will be
839 killed too. Note that under Unix, for wxKILL_CHILDREN to work you should
840 have created the process by passing wxEXEC_MAKE_GROUP_LEADER to
841 wxExecute().
842
843 @see wxProcess::Kill(), wxProcess::Exists(), @ref page_samples_exec
844
845 @header{wx/utils.h}
846 */
847 int wxKill(long pid, int sig = wxSIGTERM,
848 wxKillError rc = NULL, int flags = 0);
849
850 /**
851 Executes a command in an interactive shell window. If no command is
852 specified, then just the shell is spawned.
853
854 @see wxExecute(), @ref page_samples_exec
855
856 @header{wx/utils.h}
857 */
858 bool wxShell(const wxString& command = NULL);
859
860 /**
861 This function shuts down or reboots the computer depending on the value of
862 the @a flags.
863
864 @note Doing this requires the corresponding access rights (superuser under
865 Unix, SE_SHUTDOWN privilege under Windows NT) and that this function
866 is only implemented under Unix and Win32.
867
868 @param flags
869 Either wxSHUTDOWN_POWEROFF or wxSHUTDOWN_REBOOT
870
871 @returns @true on success, @false if an error occurred.
872
873 @header{wx/utils.h}
874 */
875 bool wxShutdown(wxShutdownFlags flags);
876
877 //@}
878
879
880
881 /** @ingroup group_funcmacro_time */
882 //@{
883
884 /**
885 Sleeps for the specified number of microseconds. The microsecond resolution
886 may not, in fact, be available on all platforms (currently only Unix
887 platforms with nanosleep(2) may provide it) in which case this is the same
888 as calling wxMilliSleep() with the argument of @e microseconds/1000.
889
890 @header{wx/utils.h}
891 */
892 void wxMicroSleep(unsigned long microseconds);
893
894 /**
895 Sleeps for the specified number of milliseconds. Notice that usage of this
896 function is encouraged instead of calling usleep(3) directly because the
897 standard @e usleep() function is not MT safe.
898
899 @header{wx/utils.h}
900 */
901 void wxMilliSleep(unsigned long milliseconds);
902
903 /**
904 Returns a string representing the current date and time.
905
906 @header{wx/utils.h}
907 */
908 wxString wxNow();
909
910 /**
911 Sleeps for the specified number of seconds.
912
913 @header{wx/utils.h}
914 */
915 void wxSleep(int secs);
916
917 /**
918 @deprecated This function is deprecated because its name is misleading:
919 notice that the argument is in milliseconds, not microseconds.
920 Please use either wxMilliSleep() or wxMicroSleep() depending on
921 the resolution you need.
922
923 Sleeps for the specified number of milliseconds.
924
925 @header{wx/utils.h}
926 */
927 void wxUsleep(unsigned long milliseconds);
928
929 //@}
930