1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %% Purpose: wxFileName documentation
4 %% Author: Vadim Zeitlin
8 %% Copyright: (c) 2001 Vadim Zeitlin
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
12 \section{\class{wxFileName
}}\label{wxfilename
}
14 wxFileName encapsulates a file name. This class serves two purposes: first, it
15 provides the functions to split the file names into components and to recombine
16 these components in the full file name which can then be passed to the OS file
17 functions (and
\helpref{wxWidgets functions
}{filefunctions
} wrapping them).
18 Second, it includes the functions for working with the files itself. Note that
19 to change the file data you should use
\helpref{wxFile
}{wxfile
} class instead.
20 wxFileName provides functions for working with the file attributes.
22 \wxheading{Derived from
}
26 \wxheading{Include files
}
30 \wxheading{Data structures
}
32 Many wxFileName methods accept the path format argument which is by
\rtfsp
33 {\tt wxPATH
\_NATIVE} by default meaning to use the path format native for the
36 The path format affects the operation of wxFileName functions in several ways:
37 first and foremost, it defines the path separator character to use, but it also
38 affects other things such as whether the path has the drive part or not.
43 wxPATH_NATIVE =
0, // the path format for the current platform
45 wxPATH_BEOS = wxPATH_UNIX,
48 wxPATH_WIN = wxPATH_DOS,
49 wxPATH_OS2 = wxPATH_DOS,
52 wxPATH_MAX // Not a valid value for specifying path format
56 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Function groups
}}}
59 \membersection{File name format
}\label{filenameformat
}
61 wxFileName currently supports the file names in the Unix, DOS/Windows, Mac OS
62 and VMS formats. Although these formats are quite different, wxFileName tries
63 to treat them all in the same generic way. It supposes that all file names
64 consist of the following parts: the volume (also known as drive under Windows
65 or device under VMS), the path which is a sequence of directory names separated
66 by the
\helpref{path separators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
} and the full
67 filename itself which, in turn, is composed from the base file name and the
68 extension. All of the individual components of the file name may be empty and,
69 for example, the volume name is always empty under Unix, but if they are all
70 empty simultaneously, the filename object is considered to be in an invalid
71 state and
\helpref{IsOk
}{wxfilenameisok
} returns
{\tt false
} for it.
73 File names can be case-sensitive or not, the function
\rtfsp
74 \helpref{IsCaseSensitive
}{wxfilenameiscasesensitive
} allows to determine this.
76 The rules for determining whether the file name is absolute or relative also
77 depend on the file name format and the only portable way to answer this
78 question is to use
\helpref{IsAbsolute
}{wxfilenameisabsolute
} or
\rtfsp
79 \helpref{IsRelative
}{wxfilenameisrelative
} method. Note that on Windows, "X:"
80 refers to the current working directory on drive X. Therefore, a wxFileName
81 instance constructed from for example "X:dir/file.ext" treats the portion
82 beyond drive separator as being relative to that directory.
84 To ensure that the filename is absolute, you may use
\rtfsp
85 \helpref{MakeAbsolute
}{wxfilenamemakeabsolute
}. There is also an inverse
86 function
\helpref{MakeRelativeTo
}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
} which undoes
87 what
\helpref{Normalize(wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS)
}{wxfilenamenormalize
} does.
89 Other functions returning information about the file format provided by this
90 class are
\helpref{GetVolumeSeparator
}{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator
},
\rtfsp
91 \helpref{IsPathSeparator
}{wxfilenameispathseparator
}.
94 \membersection{File name construction
}\label{filenameconstruction
}
99 \membersection{File tests
}\label{filetests
}
101 Before doing other tests, you should use
\helpref{IsOk
}{wxfilenameisok
} to
102 verify that the filename is well defined. If it is,
\rtfsp
103 \helpref{FileExists
}{wxfilenamefileexists
} can be used to test whether a file
104 with such name exists and
\helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
} can be used
105 to test for directory existence.
107 File names should be compared using
\helpref{SameAs
}{wxfilenamesameas
} method
108 or
\helpref{$==$
}{wxfilenameoperatorequal
}.
111 \membersection{File name components
}\label{filenamecomponents
}
113 These functions allow to examine and modify the individual directories of the
116 \helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
}\\
117 \helpref{InsertDir
}{wxfilenameinsertdir
}\\
118 \helpref{GetDirCount
}{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
119 \helpref{PrependDir
}{wxfilenameprependdir
}\\
120 \helpref{RemoveDir
}{wxfilenameremovedir
}\\
121 \helpref{RemoveLastDir
}{wxfilenameremovelastdir
}
123 To change the components of the file name individually you can use the
126 \helpref{GetExt
}{wxfilenamegetext
}\\
127 \helpref{GetName
}{wxfilenamegetname
}\\
128 \helpref{GetVolume
}{wxfilenamegetvolume
}\\
129 \helpref{HasExt
}{wxfilenamehasext
}\\
130 \helpref{HasName
}{wxfilenamehasname
}\\
131 \helpref{HasVolume
}{wxfilenamehasvolume
}\\
132 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}\\
133 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}\\
134 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}\\
135 \helpref{SetName
}{wxfilenamesetname
}\\
136 \helpref{SetVolume
}{wxfilenamesetvolume
}\\
139 \membersection{Operations
}\label{filenameoperations
}
141 These methods allow to work with the file creation, access and modification
142 times. Note that not all filesystems under all platforms implement these times
143 in the same way. For example, the access time under Windows has a resolution of
144 one day (so it is really the access date and not time). The access time may be
145 updated when the file is executed or not depending on the platform.
147 \helpref{GetModificationTime
}{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime
}\\
148 \helpref{GetTimes
}{wxfilenamegettimes
}\\
149 \helpref{SetTimes
}{wxfilenamesettimes
}\\
150 \helpref{Touch
}{wxfilenametouch
}
152 Other file system operations functions are:
154 \helpref{Mkdir
}{wxfilenamemkdir
}\\
155 \helpref{Rmdir
}{wxfilenamermdir
}
157 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
160 \membersection{wxFileName::wxFileName
}\label{wxfilenamewxfilename
}
162 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\void}
166 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
170 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
172 Constructor taking a full filename. If it terminates with a '/', a directory path
173 is constructed (the name will be empty), otherwise a file name and
174 extension are extracted from it.
176 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
178 Constructor from a directory name and a file name.
180 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
182 Constructor from a directory name, base file name and extension.
184 \func{}{wxFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
186 Constructor from a volume name, a directory name, base file name and extension.
189 \membersection{wxFileName::AppendDir
}\label{wxfilenameappenddir
}
191 \func{void
}{AppendDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
193 Appends a directory component to the path. This component should contain a
194 single directory name level, i.e. not contain any path or volume separators nor
195 should it be empty, otherwise the function does nothing (and generates an
196 assert failure in debug build).
199 \membersection{wxFileName::Assign
}\label{wxfilenameassign
}
201 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filepath
}}
203 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
205 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{bool
}{hasExt
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
207 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
209 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
211 \func{void
}{Assign
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{path
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{name
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
213 Creates the file name from various combinations of data.
216 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignCwd
}\label{wxfilenameassigncwd
}
218 \func{static void
}{AssignCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume = wxEmptyString
}}
220 Makes this object refer to the current working directory on the specified
221 volume (or current volume if
{\it volume
} is empty).
225 \helpref{GetCwd
}{wxfilenamegetcwd
}
228 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignDir
}\label{wxfilenameassigndir
}
230 \func{void
}{AssignDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
232 Sets this file name object to the given directory name. The name and extension
236 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignHomeDir
}\label{wxfilenameassignhomedir
}
238 \func{void
}{AssignHomeDir
}{\void}
240 Sets this file name object to the home directory.
243 \membersection{wxFileName::AssignTempFileName
}\label{wxfilenameassigntempfilename
}
245 \func{void
}{AssignTempFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{prefix
},
\param{wxFile *
}{fileTemp =
{\tt NULL
}}}
247 The function calls
\helpref{CreateTempFileName
}{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename
} to
248 create a temporary file and sets this object to the name of the file. If a
249 temporary file couldn't be created, the object is put into the
\rtfsp
250 \helpref{invalid
}{wxfilenameisok
} state.
253 \membersection{wxFileName::Clear
}\label{wxfilenameclear
}
255 \func{void
}{Clear
}{\void}
257 Reset all components to default, uninitialized state.
260 \membersection{wxFileName::ClearExt
}\label{wxfilenameclearext
}
262 \func{void
}{SetClearExt
}{\void}
264 Removes the extension from the file name resulting in a
265 file name with no trailing dot.
269 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}
270 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
272 \membersection{wxFileName::CreateTempFileName
}\label{wxfilenamecreatetempfilename
}
274 \func{static wxString
}{CreateTempFileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{prefix
},
\param{wxFile *
}{fileTemp =
{\tt NULL
}}}
276 Returns a temporary file name starting with the given
{\it prefix
}. If
277 the
{\it prefix
} is an absolute path, the temporary file is created in this
278 directory, otherwise it is created in the default system directory for the
279 temporary files or in the current directory.
281 If the function succeeds, the temporary file is actually created. If
\rtfsp
282 {\it fileTemp
} is not
{\tt NULL
}, this file will be opened using the name of
283 the temporary file. When possible, this is done in an atomic way ensuring that
284 no race condition occurs between the temporary file name generation and opening
285 it which could often lead to security compromise on the multiuser systems.
286 If
{\it fileTemp
} is
{\tt NULL
}, the file is only created, but not opened.
288 Under Unix, the temporary file will have read and write permissions for the
289 owner only to minimize the security problems.
291 \wxheading{Parameters
}
293 \docparam{prefix
}{Prefix to use for the temporary file name construction
}
295 \docparam{fileTemp
}{The file to open or
{\tt NULL
} to just get the name
}
297 \wxheading{Return value
}
299 The full temporary file name or an empty string on error.
302 \membersection{wxFileName::DirExists
}\label{wxfilenamedirexists
}
304 \constfunc{bool
}{DirExists
}{\void}
306 \func{static bool
}{DirExists
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
308 Returns
{\tt true
} if the directory with this name exists.
311 \membersection{wxFileName::DirName
}\label{wxfilenamedirname
}
313 \func{static wxFileName
}{DirName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
315 Returns the object corresponding to the directory with the given name.
316 The
{\it dir
} parameter may have trailing path separator or not.
320 \membersection{wxFileName::FileExists
}\label{wxfilenamefileexists
}
322 \constfunc{bool
}{FileExists
}{\void}
324 \func{static bool
}{FileExists
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{file
}}
326 Returns
{\tt true
} if the file with this name exists.
330 \helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
}
334 \membersection{wxFileName::FileName
}\label{wxfilenamefilename
}
336 \func{static wxFileName
}{FileName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{file
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
338 Returns the file name object corresponding to the given
{\it file
}. This
339 function exists mainly for symmetry with
\helpref{DirName
}{wxfilenamedirname
}.
343 \membersection{wxFileName::GetCwd
}\label{wxfilenamegetcwd
}
345 \func{static wxString
}{GetCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume = ""
}}
347 Retrieves the value of the current working directory on the specified volume. If
348 the volume is empty, the program's current working directory is returned for the
351 \wxheading{Return value
}
353 The string containing the current working directory or an empty string on
358 \helpref{AssignCwd
}{wxfilenameassigncwd
}
361 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirCount
}\label{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
363 \constfunc{size
\_t}{GetDirCount
}{\void}
365 Returns the number of directories in the file name.
368 \membersection{wxFileName::GetDirs
}\label{wxfilenamegetdirs
}
370 \constfunc{const wxArrayString\&
}{GetDirs
}{\void}
372 Returns the directories in string array form.
375 \membersection{wxFileName::GetExt
}\label{wxfilenamegetext
}
377 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetExt
}{\void}
379 Returns the file name extension.
382 \membersection{wxFileName::GetForbiddenChars
}\label{wxfilenamegetforbiddenchars
}
384 \func{static wxString
}{GetForbiddenChars
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
386 Returns the characters that can't be used in filenames and directory names for the specified format.
389 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFormat
}\label{wxfilenamegetformat
}
391 \func{static wxPathFormat
}{GetFormat
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
393 Returns the canonical path format for this platform.
396 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullName
}\label{wxfilenamegetfullname
}
398 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetFullName
}{\void}
400 Returns the full name (including extension but excluding directories).
403 \membersection{wxFileName::GetFullPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetfullpath
}
405 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetFullPath
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
407 Returns the full path with name and extension.
410 \membersection{wxFileName::GetHomeDir
}\label{wxfilenamegethomedir
}
412 \func{static wxString
}{GetHomeDir
}{\void}
414 Returns the home directory.
417 \membersection{wxFileName::GetLongPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetlongpath
}
419 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetLongPath
}{\void}
421 Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
424 \membersection{wxFileName::GetModificationTime
}\label{wxfilenamegetmodificationtime
}
426 \constfunc{wxDateTime
}{GetModificationTime
}{\void}
428 Returns the last time the file was last modified.
431 \membersection{wxFileName::GetName
}\label{wxfilenamegetname
}
433 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
435 Returns the name part of the filename (without extension).
439 \helpref{GetFullName
}{wxfilenamegetfullname
}
443 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetpath
}
445 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetPath
}{\param{int
}{flags =
{\tt wxPATH
\_GET\_VOLUME}},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
447 Returns the path part of the filename (without the name or extension). The
448 possible flags values are:
451 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
452 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_GET\_VOLUME}}{Return the path with the volume (does
453 nothing for the filename formats without volumes), otherwise the path without
454 volume part is returned.
}
455 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_GET\_SEPARATOR}}{Return the path with the trailing
456 separator, if this flag is not given there will be no separator at the end of
461 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparator
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparator
}
463 \func{static wxChar
}{GetPathSeparator
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
465 Returns the usually used path separator for this format. For all formats but
466 {\tt wxPATH
\_DOS} there is only one path separator anyhow, but for DOS there
467 are two of them and the native one, i.e. the backslash is returned by this
472 \helpref{GetPathSeparators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
}
475 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathSeparators
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
}
477 \func{static wxString
}{GetPathSeparators
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
479 Returns the string containing all the path separators for this format. For all
480 formats but
{\tt wxPATH
\_DOS} this string contains only one character but for
481 DOS and Windows both
{\tt '/'
} and
{\tt '
\textbackslash'
} may be used as
486 \helpref{GetPathSeparator
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparator
}
489 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathTerminators
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathterminators
}
491 \func{static wxString
}{GetPathTerminators
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
493 Returns the string of characters which may terminate the path part. This is the
494 same as
\helpref{GetPathSeparators
}{wxfilenamegetpathseparators
} except for VMS
495 path format where $
]$ is used at the end of the path part.
498 \membersection{wxFileName::GetPathWithSep
}\label{wxfilenamegetpathwithsep
}
500 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetPathWithSep
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
502 Returns the path with the trailing separator, useful for appending the name to
505 This is the same as calling
\helpref{GetPath
}{wxfilenamegetpath
}
506 \texttt{(wxPATH
\_GET\_VOLUME | wxPATH
\_GET\_SEPARATOR, format)
}.
509 \membersection{wxFileName::GetShortPath
}\label{wxfilenamegetshortpath
}
511 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetShortPath
}{\void}
513 Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms).
516 \membersection{wxFileName::GetSize
}\label{wxfilenamegetsize
}
518 \constfunc{wxULongLong
}{GetSize
}{\void}
520 \func{static wxULongLong
}{GetSize
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
522 Returns the size of this file (first form) or the size of the given file (second form).
523 If the file does not exist or its size could not be read (because e.g. the file is locked
524 by another process) the returned value is
{\tt wxInvalidSize
}.
527 \membersection{wxFileName::GetHumanReadableSize
}\label{wxfilenamegethumanreadablesize
}
529 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetHumanReadableSize
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{failmsg = "Not available"
},
\param{int
}{precision =
1}}
531 \func{static wxString
}{GetHumanReadableSize
}{\param{const wxULongLong\&
}{bytes
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{nullsize = "Not available"
},
\param{int
}{precision =
1}}
533 Returns the size of this file (first form) or the given number of bytes (second form)
534 in a human-readable form.
536 If the size could not be retrieved the
{\tt failmsg
} string is returned (first form).
537 If
{\tt bytes
} is
{\tt wxInvalidSize
} or zero, then
{\tt nullsize
} is returned (second form).
539 In case of success, the returned string is a floating-point number with
{\tt precision
} decimal digits
540 followed by the size unit (B, kB, MB, GB, TB: respectively bytes, kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes, terabytes).
543 \membersection{wxFileName::GetTimes
}\label{wxfilenamegettimes
}
545 \constfunc{bool
}{GetTimes
}{\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtAccess
},
\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtMod
},
\param{wxDateTime*
}{dtCreate
}}
547 Returns the last access, last modification and creation times. The last access
548 time is updated whenever the file is read or written (or executed in the case
549 of Windows), last modification time is only changed when the file is written
550 to. Finally, the creation time is indeed the time when the file was created
551 under Windows and the inode change time under Unix (as it is impossible to
552 retrieve the real file creation time there anyhow) which can also be changed
553 by many operations after the file creation.
555 Any of the pointers may be
{\tt NULL
} if the corresponding time is not
558 \wxheading{Return value
}
560 {\tt true
} on success,
{\tt false
} if we failed to retrieve the times.
563 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolume
}\label{wxfilenamegetvolume
}
565 \constfunc{wxString
}{GetVolume
}{\void}
567 Returns the string containing the volume for this file name, empty if it
568 doesn't have one or if the file system doesn't support volumes at all (for
572 \membersection{wxFileName::GetVolumeSeparator
}\label{wxfilenamegetvolumeseparator
}
574 \func{static wxString
}{GetVolumeSeparator
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
576 Returns the string separating the volume from the path for this format.
579 \membersection{wxFileName::HasExt
}\label{wxfilenamehasext
}
581 \constfunc{bool
}{HasExt
}{\void}
583 Returns
{\tt true
} if an extension is present.
586 \membersection{wxFileName::HasName
}\label{wxfilenamehasname
}
588 \constfunc{bool
}{HasName
}{\void}
590 Returns
{\tt true
} if a name is present.
593 \membersection{wxFileName::HasVolume
}\label{wxfilenamehasvolume
}
595 \constfunc{bool
}{HasVolume
}{\void}
597 Returns
{\tt true
} if a volume specifier is present.
600 \membersection{wxFileName::InsertDir
}\label{wxfilenameinsertdir
}
602 \func{void
}{InsertDir
}{\param{size
\_t }{before
},
\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
604 Inserts a directory component before the zero-based position in the directory
605 list. Please see
\helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
} for important notes.
608 \membersection{wxFileName::IsAbsolute
}\label{wxfilenameisabsolute
}
610 \func{bool
}{IsAbsolute
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
612 Returns
{\tt true
} if this filename is absolute.
615 \membersection{wxFileName::IsCaseSensitive
}\label{wxfilenameiscasesensitive
}
617 \func{static bool
}{IsCaseSensitive
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
619 Returns
{\tt true
} if the file names of this type are case-sensitive.
622 \membersection{wxFileName::IsOk
}\label{wxfilenameisok
}
624 \constfunc{bool
}{IsOk
}{\void}
626 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filename is valid,
{\tt false
} if it is not
627 initialized yet. The assignment functions and
628 \helpref{Clear
}{wxfilenameclear
} may reset the object to the uninitialized,
629 invalid state (the former only do it on failure).
632 \membersection{wxFileName::IsPathSeparator
}\label{wxfilenameispathseparator
}
634 \func{static bool
}{IsPathSeparator
}{\param{wxChar
}{ch
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
636 Returns
{\tt true
} if the char is a path separator for this format.
639 \membersection{wxFileName::IsRelative
}\label{wxfilenameisrelative
}
641 \func{bool
}{IsRelative
}{\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
643 Returns
{\tt true
} if this filename is not absolute.
646 \membersection{wxFileName::IsDir
}\label{wxfilenameisdir
}
648 \constfunc{bool
}{IsDir
}{\void}
650 Returns
{\tt true
} if this object represents a directory,
{\tt false
} otherwise
651 (i.e. if it is a file). Note that this method doesn't test whether the
652 directory or file really exists, you should use
653 \helpref{DirExists
}{wxfilenamedirexists
} or
654 \helpref{FileExists
}{wxfilenamefileexists
} for this.
656 \membersection{wxFileName::MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacfinddefaulttypeandcreator
}
658 \func{static bool
}{MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxUint32*
}{type
},
\param{wxUint32*
}{creator
}}
660 On Mac OS, gets the common type and creator for the given extension.
662 \membersection{wxFileName::MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacregisterdefaulttypeandcreator
}
664 \func{static void
}{MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
},
\param{wxUint32
}{type
},
\param{wxUint32
}{creator
}}
666 On Mac OS, registers application defined extensions and their default type and creator.
668 \membersection{wxFileName::MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator
}\label{wxfilenamemacsetdefaulttypeandcreator
}
670 \func{bool
}{MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator
}{\void}
672 On Mac OS, looks up the appropriate type and creator from the registration and then sets it.
674 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeAbsolute
}\label{wxfilenamemakeabsolute
}
676 \func{bool
}{MakeAbsolute
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
678 Make the file name absolute. This is a shortcut for
679 {\tt \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
}(wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS | wxPATH
\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE | wxPATH
\_NORM\_TILDE, cwd, format)
}.
683 \helpref{MakeRelativeTo
}{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
},
684 \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
},
685 \helpref{IsAbsolute
}{wxfilenameisabsolute
}
688 \membersection{wxFileName::MakeRelativeTo
}\label{wxfilenamemakerelativeto
}
690 \func{bool
}{MakeRelativeTo
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{pathBase = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
692 This function tries to put this file name in a form relative to
{\it pathBase
}.
693 In other words, it returns the file name which should be used to access this
694 file if the current directory were
{\it pathBase
}.
696 \docparam{pathBase
}{the directory to use as root, current directory is used by
699 \docparam{format
}{the file name format, native by default
}
701 \wxheading{Return value
}
703 {\tt true
} if the file name has been changed,
{\tt false
} if we failed to do
704 anything with it (currently this only happens if the file name is on a volume
705 different from the volume specified by
{\it pathBase
}).
709 \helpref{Normalize
}{wxfilenamenormalize
}
712 \membersection{wxFileName::Mkdir
}\label{wxfilenamemkdir
}
714 \func{bool
}{Mkdir
}{\param{int
}{perm =
0777},
\param{int
}{flags = $
0$
}}
716 \func{static bool
}{Mkdir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
},
\param{int
}{perm =
0777},
\param{int
}{flags = $
0$
}}
718 \docparam{dir
}{the directory to create
}
720 \docparam{parm
}{the permissions for the newly created directory
}
722 \docparam{flags
}{if the flags contain
{\tt wxPATH
\_MKDIR\_FULL} flag,
723 try to create each directory in the path and also don't return an error
724 if the target directory already exists.
}
726 \wxheading{Return value
}
728 Returns
{\tt true
} if the directory was successfully created,
{\tt false
}
732 \membersection{wxFileName::Normalize
}\label{wxfilenamenormalize
}
734 \func{bool
}{Normalize
}{\param{int
}{flags = wxPATH
\_NORM\_ALL},
\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd = wxEmptyString
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
736 Normalize the path. With the default flags value, the path will be
737 made absolute, without any ".." and "." and all environment
738 variables will be expanded in it.
740 \docparam{flags
}{The kind of normalization to do with the file name. It can be
741 any or-combination of the following constants:
744 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ENV\_VARS}}{replace env vars with their values
}
745 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_DOTS}}{squeeze all .. and . and prepend cwd
}
746 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_TILDE}}{Unix only: replace ~ and ~user
}
747 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_CASE}}{if filesystem is case insensitive, transform to lower case
}
748 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ABSOLUTE}}{make the path absolute
}
749 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_LONG}}{make the path the long form
}
750 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_SHORTCUT}}{resolve if it is a shortcut (Windows only)
}
751 \twocolitem{{\bf wxPATH
\_NORM\_ALL}}{all of previous flags except
\texttt{wxPATH
\_NORM\_CASE}}
755 \docparam{cwd
}{If not empty, this directory will be used instead of current
756 working directory in normalization.
}
758 \docparam{format
}{The file name format, native by default.
}
761 \membersection{wxFileName::PrependDir
}\label{wxfilenameprependdir
}
763 \func{void
}{PrependDir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
765 Prepends a directory to the file path. Please see
766 \helpref{AppendDir
}{wxfilenameappenddir
} for important notes.
770 \membersection{wxFileName::RemoveDir
}\label{wxfilenameremovedir
}
772 \func{void
}{RemoveDir
}{\param{size
\_t }{pos
}}
774 Removes the specified directory component from the path.
778 \helpref{GetDirCount
}{wxfilenamegetdircount
}
781 \membersection{wxFileName::RemoveLastDir
}\label{wxfilenameremovelastdir
}
783 \func{void
}{RemoveLastDir
}{\void}
785 Removes last directory component from the path.
788 \membersection{wxFileName::Rmdir
}\label{wxfilenamermdir
}
790 \func{bool
}{Rmdir
}{\void}
792 \func{static bool
}{Rmdir
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{dir
}}
794 Deletes the specified directory from the file system.
797 \membersection{wxFileName::SameAs
}\label{wxfilenamesameas
}
799 \constfunc{bool
}{SameAs
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filepath
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
801 Compares the filename using the rules of this platform.
804 \membersection{wxFileName::SetCwd
}\label{wxfilenamesetcwd
}
806 \func{bool
}{SetCwd
}{\void}
808 \func{static bool
}{SetCwd
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{cwd
}}
810 Changes the current working directory.
813 \membersection{wxFileName::SetExt
}\label{wxfilenamesetext
}
815 \func{void
}{SetExt
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ext
}}
817 Sets the extension of the file name. Setting an empty string
818 as the extension will remove the extension resulting in a file
819 name without a trailing dot, unlike a call to
820 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}.
824 \helpref{SetEmptyExt
}{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
825 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}
827 \membersection{wxFileName::SetEmptyExt
}\label{wxfilenamesetemptyext
}
829 \func{void
}{SetEmptyExt
}{\void}
831 Sets the extension of the file name to be an empty extension.
832 This is different from having no extension at all as the file
833 name will have a trailing dot after a call to this method.
837 \helpref{SetExt
}{wxfilenamesetext
}
838 \helpref{ClearExt
}{wxfilenameclearext
}
840 \membersection{wxFileName::SetFullName
}\label{wxfilenamesetfullname
}
842 \func{void
}{SetFullName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullname
}}
844 The full name is the file name and extension (but without the path).
847 \membersection{wxFileName::SetName
}\label{wxfilenamesetname
}
849 \func{void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
851 Sets the name part (without extension).
855 \helpref{SetFullName
}{wxfilenamesetfullname
}
858 \membersection{wxFileName::SetTimes
}\label{wxfilenamesettimes
}
860 \func{bool
}{SetTimes
}{\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtAccess
},
\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtMod
},
\param{const wxDateTime*
}{dtCreate
}}
862 Sets the file creation and last access/modification times (any of the pointers may be NULL).
865 \membersection{wxFileName::SetVolume
}\label{wxfilenamesetvolume
}
867 \func{void
}{SetVolume
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{volume
}}
869 Sets the volume specifier.
872 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitPath
}\label{wxfilenamesplitpath
}
874 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{bool
}{*hasExt =
\texttt{NULL
}},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
876 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
878 \func{static void
}{SplitPath
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxString*
}{name
},
\param{wxString*
}{ext
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
880 This function splits a full file name into components: the volume (with the
881 first version) path (including the volume in the second version), the base name
882 and the extension. Any of the output parameters (
{\it volume
},
{\it path
},
883 {\it name
} or
{\it ext
}) may be
{\tt NULL
} if you are not interested in the
884 value of a particular component. Also,
{\it fullpath
} may be empty on entry.
886 On return,
{\it path
} contains the file path (without the trailing separator),
887 {\it name
} contains the file name and
{\it ext
} contains the file extension
888 without leading dot. All three of them may be empty if the corresponding
889 component is. The old contents of the strings pointed to by these parameters
890 will be overwritten in any case (if the pointers are not
{\tt NULL
}).
892 Note that for a filename ``foo.'' the extension is present, as indicated by the
893 trailing dot, but empty. If you need to cope with such cases, you should use
894 \arg{hasExt
} instead of relying on testing whether
\arg{ext
} is empty or not.
897 \membersection{wxFileName::SplitVolume
}\label{wxfilenamesplitvolume
}
899 \func{static void
}{SplitVolume
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{fullpath
},
\param{wxString*
}{volume
},
\param{wxString*
}{path
},
\param{wxPathFormat
}{format = wxPATH
\_NATIVE}}
901 Splits the given
\arg{fullpath
} into the volume part (which may be empty) and
902 the pure path part, not containing any volume.
906 \helpref{SplitPath
}{wxfilenamesplitpath
}
909 \membersection{wxFileName::Touch
}\label{wxfilenametouch
}
911 \func{bool
}{Touch
}{\void}
913 Sets the access and modification times to the current moment.
916 \membersection{wxFileName::operator=
}\label{wxfilenameoperatorassign
}
918 \func{wxFileName\& operator
}{operator=
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
920 \func{wxFileName\& operator
}{operator=
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
922 Assigns the new value to this filename object.
925 \membersection{wxFileName::operator==
}\label{wxfilenameoperatorequal
}
927 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator==
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
929 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator==
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
931 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filenames are equal. The string
{\it filenames
} is
932 interpreted as a path in the native filename format.
935 \membersection{wxFileName::operator!=
}\label{wxfilenameoperatornotequal
}
937 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator!=
}{\param{const wxFileName\&
}{filename
}}
939 \constfunc{bool operator
}{operator!=
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{filename
}}
941 Returns
{\tt true
} if the filenames are different. The string
{\it filenames
}
942 is interpreted as a path in the native filename format.