1 """distutils.command.build_py
3 Implements the Distutils 'build_py' command."""
5 # This module should be kept compatible with Python 1.5.2.
13 from distutils
.core
import Command
14 from distutils
.errors
import *
15 from distutils
.util
import convert_path
16 from distutils
import log
18 class build_py (Command
):
20 description
= "\"build\" pure Python modules (copy to build directory)"
23 ('build-lib=', 'd', "directory to \"build\" (copy) to"),
24 ('compile', 'c', "compile .py to .pyc"),
25 ('no-compile', None, "don't compile .py files [default]"),
27 "also compile with optimization: -O1 for \"python -O\", "
28 "-O2 for \"python -OO\", and -O0 to disable [default: -O0]"),
29 ('force', 'f', "forcibly build everything (ignore file timestamps)"),
32 boolean_options
= ['compile', 'force']
33 negative_opt
= {'no-compile' : 'compile'}
36 def initialize_options (self
):
38 self
.py_modules
= None
40 self
.package_dir
= None
45 def finalize_options (self
):
46 self
.set_undefined_options('build',
47 ('build_lib', 'build_lib'),
50 # Get the distribution options that are aliases for build_py
51 # options -- list of packages and list of modules.
52 self
.packages
= self
.distribution
.packages
53 self
.py_modules
= self
.distribution
.py_modules
55 if self
.distribution
.package_dir
:
56 for name
, path
in self
.distribution
.package_dir
.items():
57 self
.package_dir
[name
] = convert_path(path
)
59 # Ick, copied straight from install_lib.py (fancy_getopt needs a
60 # type system! Hell, *everything* needs a type system!!!)
61 if type(self
.optimize
) is not IntType
:
63 self
.optimize
= int(self
.optimize
)
64 assert 0 <= self
.optimize
<= 2
65 except (ValueError, AssertionError):
66 raise DistutilsOptionError
, "optimize must be 0, 1, or 2"
70 # XXX copy_file by default preserves atime and mtime. IMHO this is
71 # the right thing to do, but perhaps it should be an option -- in
72 # particular, a site administrator might want installed files to
73 # reflect the time of installation rather than the last
74 # modification time before the installed release.
76 # XXX copy_file by default preserves mode, which appears to be the
77 # wrong thing to do: if a file is read-only in the working
78 # directory, we want it to be installed read/write so that the next
79 # installation of the same module distribution can overwrite it
80 # without problems. (This might be a Unix-specific issue.) Thus
81 # we turn off 'preserve_mode' when copying to the build directory,
82 # since the build directory is supposed to be exactly what the
83 # installation will look like (ie. we preserve mode when
86 # Two options control which modules will be installed: 'packages'
87 # and 'py_modules'. The former lets us work with whole packages, not
88 # specifying individual modules at all; the latter is for
89 # specifying modules one-at-a-time. Currently they are mutually
90 # exclusive: you can define one or the other (or neither), but not
91 # both. It remains to be seen how limiting this is.
93 # Dispose of the two "unusual" cases first: no pure Python modules
94 # at all (no problem, just return silently), and over-specified
95 # 'packages' and 'py_modules' options.
97 if not self
.py_modules
and not self
.packages
:
99 if self
.py_modules
and self
.packages
:
100 raise DistutilsOptionError
, \
101 "build_py: supplying both 'packages' and 'py_modules' " + \
102 "options is not allowed"
104 # Now we're down to two cases: 'py_modules' only and 'packages' only.
108 self
.build_packages()
110 self
.byte_compile(self
.get_outputs(include_bytecode
=0))
115 def get_package_dir (self
, package
):
116 """Return the directory, relative to the top of the source
117 distribution, where package 'package' should be found
118 (at least according to the 'package_dir' option, if any)."""
120 path
= string
.split(package
, '.')
122 if not self
.package_dir
:
124 return apply(os
.path
.join
, path
)
131 pdir
= self
.package_dir
[string
.join(path
, '.')]
133 tail
.insert(0, path
[-1])
137 return apply(os
.path
.join
, tail
)
139 # Oops, got all the way through 'path' without finding a
140 # match in package_dir. If package_dir defines a directory
141 # for the root (nameless) package, then fallback on it;
142 # otherwise, we might as well have not consulted
143 # package_dir at all, as we just use the directory implied
144 # by 'tail' (which should be the same as the original value
145 # of 'path' at this point).
146 pdir
= self
.package_dir
.get('')
151 return apply(os
.path
.join
, tail
)
158 def check_package (self
, package
, package_dir
):
160 # Empty dir name means current directory, which we can probably
161 # assume exists. Also, os.path.exists and isdir don't know about
162 # my "empty string means current dir" convention, so we have to
164 if package_dir
!= "":
165 if not os
.path
.exists(package_dir
):
166 raise DistutilsFileError
, \
167 "package directory '%s' does not exist" % package_dir
168 if not os
.path
.isdir(package_dir
):
169 raise DistutilsFileError
, \
170 ("supposed package directory '%s' exists, " +
171 "but is not a directory") % package_dir
173 # Require __init__.py for all but the "root package"
175 init_py
= os
.path
.join(package_dir
, "__init__.py")
176 if os
.path
.isfile(init_py
):
179 log
.warn(("package init file '%s' not found " +
180 "(or not a regular file)"), init_py
)
182 # Either not in a package at all (__init__.py not expected), or
183 # __init__.py doesn't exist -- so don't return the filename.
189 def check_module (self
, module
, module_file
):
190 if not os
.path
.isfile(module_file
):
191 log
.warn("file %s (for module %s) not found", module_file
, module
)
199 def find_package_modules (self
, package
, package_dir
):
200 self
.check_package(package
, package_dir
)
201 module_files
= glob(os
.path
.join(package_dir
, "*.py"))
203 setup_script
= os
.path
.abspath(self
.distribution
.script_name
)
205 for f
in module_files
:
206 abs_f
= os
.path
.abspath(f
)
207 if abs_f
!= setup_script
:
208 module
= os
.path
.splitext(os
.path
.basename(f
))[0]
209 modules
.append((package
, module
, f
))
211 self
.debug_print("excluding %s" % setup_script
)
215 def find_modules (self
):
216 """Finds individually-specified Python modules, ie. those listed by
217 module name in 'self.py_modules'. Returns a list of tuples (package,
218 module_base, filename): 'package' is a tuple of the path through
219 package-space to the module; 'module_base' is the bare (no
220 packages, no dots) module name, and 'filename' is the path to the
221 ".py" file (relative to the distribution root) that implements the
225 # Map package names to tuples of useful info about the package:
226 # (package_dir, checked)
227 # package_dir - the directory where we'll find source files for
229 # checked - true if we have checked that the package directory
230 # is valid (exists, contains __init__.py, ... ?)
233 # List of (package, module, filename) tuples to return
236 # We treat modules-in-packages almost the same as toplevel modules,
237 # just the "package" for a toplevel is empty (either an empty
238 # string or empty list, depending on context). Differences:
239 # - don't check for __init__.py in directory for empty package
241 for module
in self
.py_modules
:
242 path
= string
.split(module
, '.')
243 package
= string
.join(path
[0:-1], '.')
244 module_base
= path
[-1]
247 (package_dir
, checked
) = packages
[package
]
249 package_dir
= self
.get_package_dir(package
)
253 init_py
= self
.check_package(package
, package_dir
)
254 packages
[package
] = (package_dir
, 1)
256 modules
.append((package
, "__init__", init_py
))
258 # XXX perhaps we should also check for just .pyc files
259 # (so greedy closed-source bastards can distribute Python
261 module_file
= os
.path
.join(package_dir
, module_base
+ ".py")
262 if not self
.check_module(module
, module_file
):
265 modules
.append((package
, module_base
, module_file
))
272 def find_all_modules (self
):
273 """Compute the list of all modules that will be built, whether
274 they are specified one-module-at-a-time ('self.py_modules') or
275 by whole packages ('self.packages'). Return a list of tuples
276 (package, module, module_file), just like 'find_modules()' and
277 'find_package_modules()' do."""
280 modules
= self
.find_modules()
283 for package
in self
.packages
:
284 package_dir
= self
.get_package_dir(package
)
285 m
= self
.find_package_modules(package
, package_dir
)
290 # find_all_modules ()
293 def get_source_files (self
):
295 modules
= self
.find_all_modules()
297 for module
in modules
:
298 filenames
.append(module
[-1])
303 def get_module_outfile (self
, build_dir
, package
, module
):
304 outfile_path
= [build_dir
] + list(package
) + [module
+ ".py"]
305 return apply(os
.path
.join
, outfile_path
)
308 def get_outputs (self
, include_bytecode
=1):
309 modules
= self
.find_all_modules()
311 for (package
, module
, module_file
) in modules
:
312 package
= string
.split(package
, '.')
313 filename
= self
.get_module_outfile(self
.build_lib
, package
, module
)
314 outputs
.append(filename
)
317 outputs
.append(filename
+ "c")
318 if self
.optimize
> 0:
319 outputs
.append(filename
+ "o")
324 def build_module (self
, module
, module_file
, package
):
325 if type(package
) is StringType
:
326 package
= string
.split(package
, '.')
327 elif type(package
) not in (ListType
, TupleType
):
329 "'package' must be a string (dot-separated), list, or tuple"
331 # Now put the module source file into the "build" area -- this is
332 # easy, we just copy it somewhere under self.build_lib (the build
333 # directory for Python source).
334 outfile
= self
.get_module_outfile(self
.build_lib
, package
, module
)
335 dir = os
.path
.dirname(outfile
)
337 return self
.copy_file(module_file
, outfile
, preserve_mode
=0)
340 def build_modules (self
):
342 modules
= self
.find_modules()
343 for (package
, module
, module_file
) in modules
:
345 # Now "build" the module -- ie. copy the source file to
346 # self.build_lib (the build directory for Python source).
347 # (Actually, it gets copied to the directory for this package
348 # under self.build_lib.)
349 self
.build_module(module
, module_file
, package
)
354 def build_packages (self
):
356 for package
in self
.packages
:
358 # Get list of (package, module, module_file) tuples based on
359 # scanning the package directory. 'package' is only included
360 # in the tuple so that 'find_modules()' and
361 # 'find_package_tuples()' have a consistent interface; it's
362 # ignored here (apart from a sanity check). Also, 'module' is
363 # the *unqualified* module name (ie. no dots, no package -- we
364 # already know its package!), and 'module_file' is the path to
365 # the .py file, relative to the current directory
366 # (ie. including 'package_dir').
367 package_dir
= self
.get_package_dir(package
)
368 modules
= self
.find_package_modules(package
, package_dir
)
370 # Now loop over the modules we found, "building" each one (just
371 # copy it to self.build_lib).
372 for (package_
, module
, module_file
) in modules
:
373 assert package
== package_
374 self
.build_module(module
, module_file
, package
)
379 def byte_compile (self
, files
):
380 from distutils
.util
import byte_compile
381 prefix
= self
.build_lib
382 if prefix
[-1] != os
.sep
:
383 prefix
= prefix
+ os
.sep
385 # XXX this code is essentially the same as the 'byte_compile()
386 # method of the "install_lib" command, except for the determination
387 # of the 'prefix' string. Hmmm.
390 byte_compile(files
, optimize
=0,
391 force
=self
.force
, prefix
=prefix
, dry_run
=self
.dry_run
)
392 if self
.optimize
> 0:
393 byte_compile(files
, optimize
=self
.optimize
,
394 force
=self
.force
, prefix
=prefix
, dry_run
=self
.dry_run
)