Added SQLTCHAR for non-Windows platforms, and added missing
[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / db.h
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus:
23 // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use,
24 // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions:
25 // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a
26 // wxWindows-based application
27 // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows
28 // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library.
29 // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library,
30 // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of
31 // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit.
32 //
33 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35 #ifndef _WX_DB_H_
36 #define _WX_DB_H_
37
38
39 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
40 // return columns in the order they were created
41 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
42 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
43
44 #include "wx/version.h"
45
46 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
47 #pragma interface "db.h"
48 #endif
49
50 #include "wx/setup.h"
51
52 #include "wx/defs.h"
53 #include "wx/string.h"
54
55 #if defined(__VISUALC__)
56 // we need to include standard Windows headers but we can't include
57 // <windows.h> directly when using MFC because it includes it itself in a
58 // different manner
59 #if wxUSE_MFC
60 #include <afxwin.h>
61 #else // !wxUSE_MFC
62 #ifndef STRICT
63 #define STRICT 1
64 #endif
65
66 #include <windows.h>
67 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
68 #endif // wxUSE_MFC/!wxUSE_MFC
69
70 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
71 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
72 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
73 //
74 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWindows\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
75 //
76 #include "sql.h"
77 #include "sqlext.h"
78 #include "odbcinst.h"
79 #else
80 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && defined(HAVE_W32API_H)
81 #include <windows.h>
82 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
83 #endif
84 extern "C" {
85 #if defined(wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC) && wxUSE_BUILTIN_IODBC
86 // Use the ones from the library
87 #include "wx/isql.h"
88 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
89 #else
90 #include <sql.h>
91 #include <sqlext.h>
92 #endif
93 }
94 #endif
95
96
97 typedef float SFLOAT;
98 typedef double SDOUBLE;
99 typedef unsigned int UINT;
100 #define ULONG UDWORD
101
102 // Not available in iODBC
103 #ifndef __WXMSW__
104 typedef UCHAR SQLTCHAR;
105 #endif
106
107 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
108 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
109 #endif
110
111 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
112
113 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
114 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
115 //# define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
116 #endif
117
118 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
119 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
120 #endif
121
122 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
123 #ifdef SQL_LONGVARBINARY
124 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_LONGVARBINARY
125 #elif SQL_VARBINARY
126 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_VARBINARY
127 #endif
128 #endif
129 /*
130 #ifndef TRUE
131 #define TRUE true
132 #endif
133
134 #ifndef FALSE
135 #define FALSE false
136 #endif
137 */
138 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
139
140 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(extern wxChar const *) SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
141 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_ODBC(extern wxChar const *) SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
142
143 // Database Globals
144 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
145 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
146 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
147 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
148 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
149 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
150 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
151
152 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
153 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
154 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
155 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
156 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
157
158 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
159 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
160 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
161 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
162
163 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
164 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
165
166 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
167 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
168 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
169
170 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
171 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
172
173 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
174 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
175 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
176 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
177 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
178
179 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
180 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
181 {
182 DB_FAILURE = 0,
183 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
184 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
185 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
186 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
187 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
188 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
189 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
190 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
191 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
192 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
193 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
194 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
195 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
196 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
197 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
198 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
199 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
200 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
201 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
202 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
203 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
204 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
205 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
206 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
207 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
208 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
209 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
210 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
211 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
212 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
213 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
214 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
215 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
216 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
217 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
218 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
219 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
220 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
221 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
222 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
223 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
224 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
225 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
226 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
227 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
228 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
229 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
230 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
231 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
232 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
233 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
234 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
235 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
236 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
237 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
238 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
239 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
240 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
241 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
242 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
243 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
244 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
245 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
246 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
247 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
248 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
249 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
250 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
251 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
252 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
253 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
254 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
255 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
256 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
257 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
258 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
259 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
260 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
261 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
262 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
263 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
264 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
265 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
266 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
267 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
268 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
269 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
270 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
271 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
272 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
273 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
274 };
275
276 #ifndef MAXNAME
277 #define MAXNAME 31
278 #endif
279
280 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
281 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
282 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
283 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
284 #endif
285
286 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectInf
287 {
288 private:
289 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
290
291 public:
292 HENV Henv;
293 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
294 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
295 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
296
297 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
298 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
299
300 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
301 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
302
303 public:
304
305 wxDbConnectInf();
306 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
307 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
308 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
309
310 ~wxDbConnectInf();
311
312 bool Initialize();
313
314 bool AllocHenv();
315 void FreeHenv();
316
317 // Accessors
318 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
319
320 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
321
322 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
323 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
324
325 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
326 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
327
328 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
329 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
330 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
331
332 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
333
334 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
335
336 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
337 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
338
339 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
340 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
341
342 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
343 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
344 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
345 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
346
347
348 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbSqlTypeInfo
349 {
350 wxString TypeName;
351 SWORD FsqlType;
352 long Precision;
353 short CaseSensitive;
354 // short MinimumScale;
355 short MaximumScale;
356 };
357
358
359 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColFor
360 {
361 public:
362 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
363 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
364 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
365 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
366 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
367 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
368 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
369
370 wxDbColFor();
371 ~wxDbColFor();
372
373 void Initialize();
374 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
375 };
376
377
378 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbColInf
379 {
380 public:
381 wxChar catalog[128+1];
382 wxChar schema[128+1];
383 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
384 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
385 SWORD sqlDataType;
386 wxChar typeName[128+1];
387 SWORD columnSize;
388 SWORD bufferLength;
389 short decimalDigits;
390 short numPrecRadix;
391 short nullable;
392 wxChar remarks[254+1];
393 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
394 // mj10777.19991224 : new
395 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
396 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
397 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
398 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
399 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
400
401 wxDbColInf();
402 ~wxDbColInf();
403
404 bool Initialize();
405 };
406
407
408 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
409 {
410 public:
411 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
412 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
413 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
414 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
415 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
416
417 wxDbTableInf();
418 ~wxDbTableInf();
419
420 bool Initialize();
421 };
422
423
424 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbInf // Description of a Database
425 {
426 public:
427 wxChar catalog[128+1];
428 wxChar schema[128+1];
429 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
430 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
431
432 wxDbInf();
433 ~wxDbInf();
434
435 bool Initialize();
436 };
437
438
439 enum wxDbSqlLogState
440 {
441 sqlLogOFF,
442 sqlLogON
443 };
444
445 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
446 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
447 // each of these database engines
448 enum wxDBMS
449 {
450 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
451 dbmsORACLE,
452 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
453 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
454 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
455 dbmsMY_SQL,
456 dbmsPOSTGRES,
457 dbmsACCESS,
458 dbmsDBASE,
459 dbmsINFORMIX,
460 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
461 dbmsDB2,
462 dbmsINTERBASE,
463 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL,
464 dbmsXBASE_SEQUITER
465 };
466
467
468 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
469 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
470 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
471 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
472 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
473 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
474 // this variable.
475
476 WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_BASE(extern wxChar)
477 DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
478
479
480 class WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDb
481 {
482 private:
483 bool dbIsOpen;
484 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
485 wxString dsn; // Data source name
486 wxString uid; // User ID
487 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
488 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
489 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
490 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
491 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
492
493 // Private member functions
494 bool getDbInfo(void);
495 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
496 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
497 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
498 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
499 void initialize();
500
501 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
502 // ODBC handles
503 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
504 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
505 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
506
507 //Error reporting mode
508 bool silent;
509
510 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
511 unsigned int nTables;
512
513 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
514 //
515 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
516 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
517 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
518 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
519 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
520 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
521 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
522 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
523 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
524 #endif
525
526 public:
527
528 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
529 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
530
531 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
532 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
533
534 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
535 // ODBC handles
536 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
537 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
538 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
539
540 //Error reporting mode
541 bool silent;
542
543 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
544 unsigned int nTables;
545 #endif
546
547 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
548 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
549 struct
550 {
551 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
552 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
553 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
554 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
555 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
556 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
557 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
558 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
559 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
560 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
561 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
562 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
563 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
564 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
565 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
566 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
567 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
568 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
569 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
570 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
571 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
572 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
573 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
574 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
575 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
576 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
577 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
578 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
579 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
580 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
581 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
582 } dbInf;
583
584 // ODBC Error Inf.
585 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
586 int DB_STATUS;
587 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
588 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
589 SDWORD nativeError;
590 wxChar sqlState[20];
591
592 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
593 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
594 //
595 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
596 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
597 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
598 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
599 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
600 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
601 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
602 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
603 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
604 #endif
605
606 // Public member functions
607 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
608 ~wxDb();
609
610 // Data Source Name, User ID, Password and whether open should fail on data type not supported
611 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr, bool failOnDataTypeUnsupported=TRUE);
612 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf);
613 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
614 void Close(void);
615 bool CommitTrans(void);
616 bool RollbackTrans(void);
617 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
618 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
619 void DispNextError(void);
620 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=TRUE);
621 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
622 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
623 bool GetNext(void);
624 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
625 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
626 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
627 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
628 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
629 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
630
631 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
632 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
633
634 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
635 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
636 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
637 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
638 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
639 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
640 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
641 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
642 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
643 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
644 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
645 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
646 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
647 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
648 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
649 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
650
651 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
652 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
653 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
654 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
655 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
656 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
657
658 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
659 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
660 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
661 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
662 // included in a SQL statement
663 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
664 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
665
666 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
667 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
668 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
669 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
670 bool append = FALSE);
671 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
672
673 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
674 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
675 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
676 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
677
678 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
679
680 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
681 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
682 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
683 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
684
685 }; // wxDb
686
687
688 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
689 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
690 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
691 // or for multiple database support.
692 struct wxDbList
693 {
694 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
695 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
696 wxString Uid; // User ID
697 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
698 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
699 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
700 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
701 };
702
703
704 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
705 #include "wx/object.h"
706 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
707 {
708 public:
709 const wxChar *tableName;
710 ULONG tableID;
711 class wxDb *pDb;
712 }; // wxTablesInUse
713 #endif
714
715
716 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
717 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
718 // completed.
719 wxDb WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
720 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
721 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbCloseConnections(void);
722 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
723
724
725 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
726 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
727 const wxChar WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC *
728 wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText,
729 wxDb *pDb,
730 const wxChar *ErrFile,
731 int ErrLine);
732
733
734 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
735 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
736 wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
737
738
739 #if 0
740 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
741 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
742 bool sysDSN=FALSE, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
743 #endif
744
745 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
746 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
747 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
748 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
749 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
750 wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
751 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
752
753
754 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
755 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
756 //#################################################################################
757 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
758 //#################################################################################
759
760 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
761 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
762
763 typedef wxDb wxDB;
764 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
765 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
766 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
767 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
768 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
769 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
770 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
771 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
772 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
773 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
774 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
775 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
776 typedef wxDbList DbList;
777 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
778 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
779 #endif
780
781 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
782 wxDB WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
783 *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
784 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
785 void WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC CloseDbConnections(void);
786 int WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
787
788 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const wxChar *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
789
790 bool WXDLLIMPEXP_ODBC
791 GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
792 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
793
794 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
795
796 #endif // _WX_DB_H_
797