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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/cocoa/bitmap.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxBitmap
4 // Author: David Elliott
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 2003/07/19
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 2003 David Elliott
9 // Licence: wxWidgets licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
13 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
14 #include "wx/log.h"
15 #include "wx/utils.h"
16 #include "wx/palette.h"
17 #include "wx/icon.h"
18 #include "wx/colour.h"
19 #endif //WX_PRECOMP
20 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
21 #include "wx/image.h"
22 #include "wx/xpmdecod.h"
23 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
24
25 #include "wx/cocoa/autorelease.h"
26 #include "wx/cocoa/string.h"
27
28 #import <AppKit/NSBitmapImageRep.h>
29 #import <AppKit/NSGraphics.h>
30 #import <AppKit/NSImage.h>
31
32 // ========================================================================
33 // wxBitmapRefData
34 // ========================================================================
35 class wxBitmapRefData: public wxGDIRefData
36 {
37 friend class wxBitmap;
38 public:
39 wxBitmapRefData();
40 wxBitmapRefData( const wxBitmapRefData& data );
41 virtual ~wxBitmapRefData();
42
43 protected:
44 int m_width;
45 int m_height;
46 int m_depth;
47 bool m_ok;
48 int m_numColors;
49 wxPalette m_bitmapPalette;
50 int m_quality;
51 WX_NSBitmapImageRep m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep;
52 wxMask *m_bitmapMask; // Optional mask
53 };
54
55 #define M_BITMAPDATA ((wxBitmapRefData *)m_refData)
56
57 wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData()
58 {
59 m_ok = FALSE;
60 m_width = 0;
61 m_height = 0;
62 m_depth = 0;
63 m_quality = 0;
64 m_numColors = 0;
65 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = nil;
66 m_bitmapMask = NULL;
67 }
68
69 wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData( const wxBitmapRefData& data)
70 {
71 m_width = data.m_width;
72 m_height = data.m_height;
73 m_depth = data.m_depth;
74 m_ok = data.m_ok;
75 m_numColors = data.m_numColors;
76 m_bitmapPalette = data.m_bitmapPalette;
77 m_quality = data.m_quality;
78 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = [data.m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep copyWithZone:nil];
79 m_bitmapMask = data.m_bitmapMask?new wxMask(*data.m_bitmapMask):NULL;
80 }
81
82 wxBitmapRefData::~wxBitmapRefData()
83 {
84 [m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep release];
85 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = NULL;
86
87 delete m_bitmapMask;
88 m_bitmapMask = NULL;
89 }
90
91 // ========================================================================
92 // wxBitmap
93 // ========================================================================
94 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmap, wxGDIObject)
95
96 wxBitmap::wxBitmap()
97 {
98 m_refData = NULL;
99 }
100
101 wxBitmap::~wxBitmap()
102 {
103 }
104
105 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char bits[], int the_width, int the_height, int no_bits)
106 {
107 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
108
109 M_BITMAPDATA->m_width = the_width ;
110 M_BITMAPDATA->m_height = the_height ;
111 M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth = no_bits ;
112 M_BITMAPDATA->m_numColors = 0;
113
114 /* TODO: create the bitmap from data */
115 }
116
117 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(int w, int h, int d)
118 {
119 (void)Create(w, h, d);
120 }
121
122 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(void *data, wxBitmapType type, int width, int height, int depth)
123 {
124 (void) Create(data, type, width, height, depth);
125 }
126
127 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const wxString& filename, wxBitmapType type)
128 {
129 LoadFile(filename, type);
130 }
131
132 wxObjectRefData *wxBitmap::CreateRefData() const
133 {
134 return new wxBitmapRefData;
135 }
136
137 wxObjectRefData *wxBitmap::CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData *data) const
138 {
139 return new wxBitmapRefData(*(wxBitmapRefData*)data);
140 }
141
142 WX_NSBitmapImageRep wxBitmap::GetNSBitmapImageRep()
143 {
144 if(!M_BITMAPDATA)
145 return NULL;
146 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep;
147 }
148
149 WX_NSImage wxBitmap::GetNSImage(bool useMask) const
150 {
151 if(!Ok())
152 return nil;
153 NSImage *nsimage = [[[NSImage alloc]
154 initWithSize:NSMakeSize(GetWidth(), GetHeight())] autorelease];
155 if(!nsimage)
156 return nil;
157 [nsimage addRepresentation: M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep];
158 if(useMask && GetMask())
159 {
160 // Show before/after to prove that the bitmap itself is not changed
161 // even though we just composited onto the NSImage
162 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_COCOA,wxT("Before: bpp=%d"),[M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep bitsPerPixel]);
163 NSImage *maskImage = [[NSImage alloc]
164 initWithSize:NSMakeSize(GetWidth(), GetHeight())];
165 [maskImage addRepresentation: GetMask()->GetNSBitmapImageRep()];
166 [nsimage lockFocus];
167 [maskImage compositeToPoint:NSZeroPoint operation:NSCompositeDestinationIn];
168 [nsimage unlockFocus];
169 [maskImage release];
170 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_COCOA,wxT("After: bpp=%d"),[M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep bitsPerPixel]);
171 }
172 return nsimage;
173 }
174
175 void wxBitmap::SetNSBitmapImageRep(WX_NSBitmapImageRep bitmapImageRep)
176 {
177 if(!M_BITMAPDATA)
178 return;
179 // NOTE: No checking is done to make sure width/height agree
180 [bitmapImageRep retain];
181 [M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep release];
182 M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = bitmapImageRep;
183 }
184
185 void wxBitmap::SetWidth(int w)
186 {
187 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
188 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
189
190 M_BITMAPDATA->m_width = w;
191 }
192
193 void wxBitmap::SetHeight(int h)
194 {
195 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
196 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
197
198 M_BITMAPDATA->m_height = h;
199 }
200
201 void wxBitmap::SetDepth(int d)
202 {
203 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
204 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
205
206 M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth = d;
207 }
208
209 void wxBitmap::SetQuality(int q)
210 {
211 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
212 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
213
214 M_BITMAPDATA->m_quality = q;
215 }
216
217 void wxBitmap::SetOk(bool isOk)
218 {
219 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
220 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
221
222 M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok = isOk;
223 }
224
225 void wxBitmap::SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette)
226 {
227 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
228 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
229
230 M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapPalette = palette ;
231 }
232
233 void wxBitmap::SetMask(wxMask *mask)
234 {
235 if (!M_BITMAPDATA)
236 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
237
238 M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapMask = mask ;
239 }
240
241 bool wxBitmap::Ok() const
242 {
243 return m_refData && M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok;
244 }
245
246 wxPalette* wxBitmap::GetPalette() const
247 {
248 if(!m_refData)
249 return NULL;
250 return &M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapPalette;
251 }
252
253 wxMask* wxBitmap::GetMask() const
254 {
255 if(!m_refData)
256 return NULL;
257 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapMask;
258 }
259
260 int wxBitmap::GetDepth() const
261 {
262 if(!m_refData)
263 return 0;
264 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth;
265 }
266
267 int wxBitmap::GetWidth() const
268 {
269 if(!m_refData)
270 return 0;
271 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_width;
272 }
273
274 int wxBitmap::GetHeight() const
275 {
276 if(!m_refData)
277 return 0;
278 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_height;
279 }
280
281 bool wxBitmap::Create(int w, int h, int d)
282 {
283 UnRef();
284
285 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
286
287 M_BITMAPDATA->m_width = w;
288 M_BITMAPDATA->m_height = h;
289 M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth = d;
290
291 /* TODO: create new bitmap */
292 M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
293 initWithBitmapDataPlanes: NULL
294 pixelsWide: w
295 pixelsHigh: h
296 bitsPerSample: 8
297 samplesPerPixel: 3
298 hasAlpha: NO
299 isPlanar: NO
300 colorSpaceName: NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace
301 bytesPerRow: 0
302 bitsPerPixel: 0];
303
304 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_COCOA,wxT("M_BITMAPDATA=%p NSBitmapImageRep bitmapData=%p"), M_BITMAPDATA, [M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep bitmapData]);
305 M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok = true;
306 M_BITMAPDATA->m_numColors = 0;
307 M_BITMAPDATA->m_quality = 0;
308 M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapMask = NULL;
309
310 return M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok;
311 }
312
313 bool wxBitmap::LoadFile(const wxString& filename, wxBitmapType type)
314 {
315 wxAutoNSAutoreleasePool pool;
316 UnRef();
317
318 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
319
320 NSBitmapImageRep *imageRep = [NSBitmapImageRep
321 imageRepWithContentsOfFile:wxNSStringWithWxString(filename)];
322
323 if(imageRep)
324 {
325 M_BITMAPDATA->m_width = [imageRep pixelsWide];
326 M_BITMAPDATA->m_height = [imageRep pixelsHigh];
327 M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth = 24; // FIXME
328 M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok = true;
329 M_BITMAPDATA->m_numColors = 0;
330 M_BITMAPDATA->m_quality = 0;
331 M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = [imageRep retain];
332 M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapMask = NULL;
333 return true;
334 }
335 wxImage image;
336 if(!image.LoadFile(filename,type))
337 return false;
338 if(!image.Ok())
339 return false;
340 *this = wxBitmap(image);
341 return true;
342 }
343
344 bool wxBitmap::Create(void *data, wxBitmapType type, int width, int height, int depth)
345 {
346 UnRef();
347
348 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
349
350 return false;
351 }
352
353 bool wxBitmap::SaveFile(const wxString& filename, wxBitmapType type, const wxPalette *palette) const
354 {
355 return false;
356 }
357
358 bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIcon(const wxIcon& icno)
359 {
360 return false;
361 }
362
363 wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetSubBitmap(wxRect const&) const
364 {
365 return wxNullBitmap;
366 }
367
368 wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
369 {
370 if(!Ok())
371 return /*wxImage(5,5)*/wxNullImage;
372 return wxImage(M_BITMAPDATA->m_width,M_BITMAPDATA->m_height);
373 }
374
375 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromXpm(const char **xpm)
376 {
377 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_XPM
378 UnRef();
379
380 wxCHECK_MSG( xpm, false, wxT("invalid XPM data") )
381
382 wxXPMDecoder decoder;
383 wxImage img = decoder.ReadData(xpm);
384 wxCHECK_MSG( img.Ok(), false, wxT("invalid XPM data") )
385
386 *this = wxBitmap(img);
387 return true;
388 #else
389 return false;
390 #endif
391 }
392
393 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth)
394 {
395 UnRef();
396
397 wxCHECK_MSG(image.Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image"));
398 wxCHECK_MSG(depth == -1 || depth == 1, false, wxT("invalid bitmap depth"));
399
400 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
401
402 M_BITMAPDATA->m_width = image.GetWidth();
403 M_BITMAPDATA->m_height = image.GetHeight();
404 NSBitmapImageRep *bitmapImage = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
405 initWithBitmapDataPlanes: NULL
406 pixelsWide: image.GetWidth()
407 pixelsHigh: image.GetHeight()
408 bitsPerSample: 8
409 samplesPerPixel: 3
410 hasAlpha: NO
411 isPlanar: NO
412 colorSpaceName: NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace
413 bytesPerRow: 0
414 bitsPerPixel: 0];
415
416 const int numBytes = image.GetWidth()*image.GetHeight()*3;
417 memcpy([bitmapImage bitmapData], image.GetData(), numBytes);
418 // TODO: Alpha and convert to desired depth
419 M_BITMAPDATA->m_depth = 24;
420 M_BITMAPDATA->m_ok = true;
421 M_BITMAPDATA->m_numColors = 0;
422 M_BITMAPDATA->m_quality = 0;
423 M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = bitmapImage;
424 M_BITMAPDATA->m_bitmapMask = new wxMask(*this,wxColour(image.GetMaskRed(),image.GetMaskGreen(),image.GetMaskBlue()));
425 return true;
426 }
427
428 void *wxBitmap::GetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& data, int bpp)
429 {
430 if(!Ok())
431 return NULL;
432
433 NSBitmapImageRep *bitmapRep = M_BITMAPDATA->m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep;
434 if(!bitmapRep)
435 return NULL;
436
437 if([bitmapRep bitsPerPixel]!=bpp)
438 {
439 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("incorrect bitmap type in wxBitmap::GetRawData()") );
440 return NULL;
441 }
442 data.m_width = [bitmapRep pixelsWide];
443 data.m_height = [bitmapRep pixelsHigh];
444 data.m_stride = [bitmapRep bytesPerRow];
445 return [bitmapRep bitmapData];
446
447 // NOTE: It is up to the user to make sure they used the proper
448 // pixel format class that details what is actually inside the pixels
449 // We can only check to make sure that the total number of bits per
450 // pixel are being iterated over properly
451 // NSBitmapImageRep can contain grayscale or CMYK data and
452 // wxPixelDataBase doesn't really define the color format
453 }
454
455 void wxBitmap::UngetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& data)
456 { // TODO
457 }
458
459 // ========================================================================
460 // wxMask
461 // ========================================================================
462
463 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxMask, wxObject)
464
465 wxMask::wxMask()
466 {
467 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = nil;
468 }
469
470 // Construct a mask from a bitmap and a colour indicating
471 // the transparent area
472 wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour)
473 {
474 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = nil;
475 Create(bitmap, colour);
476 }
477
478 // Construct a mask from a bitmap and a palette index indicating
479 // the transparent area
480 wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex)
481 {
482 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = nil;
483
484 Create(bitmap, paletteIndex);
485 }
486
487 // Construct a mask from a mono bitmap (copies the bitmap).
488 wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap)
489 {
490 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = nil;
491
492 Create(bitmap);
493 }
494
495 wxMask::~wxMask()
496 {
497 [m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep release];
498 }
499
500 // Create a mask from a mono bitmap (copies the bitmap).
501 bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap)
502 {
503 // TODO
504 return FALSE;
505 }
506
507 // Create a mask from a bitmap and a palette index indicating
508 // the transparent area
509 bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex)
510 {
511 // TODO
512 return FALSE;
513 }
514
515 template <typename PixelData>
516 static bool wxMask_CreateFromBitmapData(PixelData srcData, const wxColour& colour, unsigned char *dstData)
517 {
518 wxCHECK_MSG(dstData,false,wxT("Couldn't access mask data"));
519 typename PixelData::Iterator p(srcData);
520 const int nRows = srcData.GetHeight();
521 const int nCols = srcData.GetWidth();
522 // Total number of bytes per destination column
523 const int dstRowLength = (nCols+7)/8;
524 // Number of source columns that fit into a byte in the destination
525 const int width_aligned = nCols/8*8;
526 for(int y=0; y<nRows; ++y)
527 {
528 typename PixelData::Iterator rowStart(p);
529 unsigned char *dstRow = dstData + y*dstRowLength;
530 for(int x=0; x<width_aligned; x+=8)
531 {
532 unsigned char *dstByte = dstRow + x/8;
533 *dstByte = 0;
534 // Take source RGB, compare it with the wxColour
535 for(int j=0; j<8; ++j, ++p)
536 {
537 *dstByte +=
538 ( p.Red()!=colour.Red()
539 || p.Green()!=colour.Green()
540 || p.Blue()!=colour.Blue()
541 ) << (7-j);
542 }
543 }
544 // Handle the remaining 0-7 pixels in the row
545 unsigned char *dstByte = dstRow + width_aligned/8;
546 if(nCols%8>0)
547 *dstByte = 0;
548 for(int j=0; j<(nCols%8); ++j, ++p)
549 {
550 *dstByte +=
551 ( p.Red()!=colour.Red()
552 || p.Green()!=colour.Green()
553 || p.Blue()!=colour.Blue()
554 ) << (7-j);
555 }
556 p = rowStart;
557 p.OffsetY(srcData,1);
558 }
559 return true;
560 }
561
562 // Create a mask from a bitmap and a colour indicating
563 // the transparent area
564 bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour)
565 {
566 wxAutoNSAutoreleasePool pool;
567 if(!bitmap.Ok())
568 return false;
569 int bmpWidth = bitmap.GetWidth();
570 int bmpHeight = bitmap.GetHeight();
571 int dstRowLength = (bmpWidth+7)/8;
572
573 // Create a bitmap image rep with 1-bit per pixel data representing
574 // the alpha channel padded such that rows end on byte boundaries
575 // Since NSBitmapImageRep doesn't have any sort of NSNullColorSpace
576 // we must have at least one channel of non-alpha data. In order to
577 // make our life easy, we use planar data which results in two
578 // separate arrays. We don't need to touch the first because it
579 // should never be used. The second is the 1-bit "alpha" data.
580 NSBitmapImageRep *maskRep = [[[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
581 initWithBitmapDataPlanes:NULL pixelsWide:bmpWidth
582 pixelsHigh:bmpHeight bitsPerSample:1
583 samplesPerPixel:2 hasAlpha:YES isPlanar:YES
584 colorSpaceName:NSCalibratedWhiteColorSpace
585 bytesPerRow:dstRowLength bitsPerPixel:1] autorelease];
586 wxCHECK(maskRep,false);
587
588 // We need the source NSBitmapImageRep to detemine its pixel format
589 NSBitmapImageRep *srcBitmapRep = const_cast<wxBitmap&>(bitmap).GetNSBitmapImageRep();
590 wxCHECK_MSG(srcBitmapRep,false,wxT("Can't create mask for an uninitialized bitmap"));
591
592 // Get a pointer to the destination data
593 unsigned char *dstPlanes[5] = {NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL};
594 [maskRep getBitmapDataPlanes:dstPlanes];
595 unsigned char *dstData = dstPlanes[1];
596 // The wxImage format (which we use whenever we imported from wxImage)
597 if([srcBitmapRep bitsPerPixel]==24 && [srcBitmapRep bitsPerSample]==8 && [srcBitmapRep samplesPerPixel]==3 && [srcBitmapRep hasAlpha]==NO)
598 {
599 wxPixelData<wxBitmap,wxNativePixelFormat> pixelData(const_cast<wxBitmap&>(bitmap));
600 wxCHECK_MSG(wxMask_CreateFromBitmapData(pixelData, colour, dstData),
601 false, wxT("Unable to access raw data"));
602 }
603 // 32-bpp RGBx (x=throw away, no alpha)
604 else if([srcBitmapRep bitsPerPixel]==32 && [srcBitmapRep bitsPerSample]==8 && [srcBitmapRep samplesPerPixel]==3 && [srcBitmapRep hasAlpha]==NO)
605 {
606 typedef wxPixelFormat<unsigned char,32,0,1,2> PixelFormat;
607 wxPixelData<wxBitmap,PixelFormat> pixelData(const_cast<wxBitmap&>(bitmap));
608 wxCHECK_MSG(wxMask_CreateFromBitmapData(pixelData, colour, dstData),
609 false, wxT("Unable to access raw data"));
610 }
611 // 32-bpp RGBA
612 else if([srcBitmapRep bitsPerPixel]==32 && [srcBitmapRep bitsPerSample]==8 && [srcBitmapRep samplesPerPixel]==4 && [srcBitmapRep hasAlpha]==YES)
613 {
614 wxPixelData<wxBitmap,wxAlphaPixelFormat> pixelData(const_cast<wxBitmap&>(bitmap));
615 wxCHECK_MSG(wxMask_CreateFromBitmapData(pixelData, colour, dstData),
616 false, wxT("Unable to access raw data"));
617 }
618 else
619 { wxCHECK_MSG(false,false,wxT("Unimplemented pixel format")); }
620
621 // maskRep was autoreleased in case we had to exit quickly
622 m_cocoaNSBitmapImageRep = [maskRep retain];
623 return true;
624 }
625