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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #include "wx/defs.h"
16
17 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // common constants for use in wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
19 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
21 // the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
22 // for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
23
24 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
25 // enable/disable some trace messages)
26 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
27 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
28 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
29 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
30
31 #ifdef __WXMSW__
32 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
33 #endif
34
35 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 // types
37 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38
39 // NB: these types are needed even if wxUSE_LOG == 0
40 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
41 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
42
43 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 // headers
45 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46
47 #include "wx/string.h"
48
49 #if wxUSE_LOG
50
51 #include "wx/arrstr.h"
52
53 #ifndef __WXWINCE__
54 #include <time.h> // for time_t
55 #endif
56
57 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
58
59 #ifndef wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
60 # ifdef __WXDEBUG__
61 # define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 1
62 # else // !__WXDEBUG__
63 # define wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG 0
64 # endif
65 #endif
66
67 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
68 // forward declarations
69 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
70
71 #if wxUSE_GUI
72 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxTextCtrl;
73 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxLogFrame;
74 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxFrame;
75 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxWindow;
76 #endif // wxUSE_GUI
77
78 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 // constants
80 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81
82 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
83 enum
84 {
85 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
86 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
87 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
88 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
89 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
90 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
91 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
92 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
93 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
94 wxLOG_User = 100, // user defined levels start here
95 wxLOG_Max = 10000
96 };
97
98 // symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
99 // discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
100 // ones with AddTraceMask()
101
102 #define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
103 #define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
104 #define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
105 #define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
106
107 #ifdef __WXMSW__
108 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
109 #endif
110
111 #include "wx/iosfwrap.h"
112
113 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
114 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
115 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
116 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
117
118 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog
119 {
120 public:
121 // ctor
122 wxLog(){}
123
124 // Internal buffer.
125
126 // Allow replacement of the fixed size static buffer with
127 // a user allocated one. Pass in NULL to restore the
128 // built in static buffer.
129 static wxChar *SetLogBuffer( wxChar *buf, size_t size = 0 );
130
131 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
132
133 // is logging disabled now?
134 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
135
136 // change the flag state, return the previous one
137 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = true)
138 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
139
140 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
141 // derived classes
142 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
143
144 // message buffering
145
146 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
147 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
148 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
149 virtual void Flush();
150
151 // flush the active target if any
152 static void FlushActive()
153 {
154 if ( !ms_suspendCount )
155 {
156 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
157 if ( log )
158 log->Flush();
159 }
160 }
161
162 // only one sink is active at each moment
163 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
164 // create one if none exists
165 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
166
167 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
168 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
169
170 // suspend the message flushing of the main target until the next call
171 // to Resume() - this is mainly for internal use (to prevent wxYield()
172 // from flashing the messages)
173 static void Suspend() { ms_suspendCount++; }
174
175 // must be called for each Suspend()!
176 static void Resume() { ms_suspendCount--; }
177
178 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
179 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
180 // option
181 static void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = true) { ms_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
182
183 // Set log level. Log messages with level > logLevel will not be logged.
184 static void SetLogLevel(wxLogLevel logLevel) { ms_logLevel = logLevel; }
185
186 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
187 // current is NULL?
188 static void DontCreateOnDemand();
189
190 // log the count of repeating messages instead of logging the messages
191 // multiple times
192 static void SetRepetitionCounting(bool bRepetCounting = true)
193 { ms_bRepetCounting = bRepetCounting; }
194
195 // gets duplicate counting status
196 static bool GetRepetitionCounting() { return ms_bRepetCounting; }
197
198 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
199 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
200
201 // add string trace mask
202 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str)
203 { ms_aTraceMasks.push_back(str); }
204
205 // add string trace mask
206 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
207
208 // remove all string trace masks
209 static void ClearTraceMasks();
210
211 // get string trace masks
212 static const wxArrayString &GetTraceMasks() { return ms_aTraceMasks; }
213
214 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
215 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
216 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
217 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
218
219
220 // accessors
221
222 // gets the verbose status
223 static bool GetVerbose() { return ms_bVerbose; }
224
225 // get trace mask
226 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
227
228 // is this trace mask in the list?
229 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask);
230
231 // return the current loglevel limit
232 static wxLogLevel GetLogLevel() { return ms_logLevel; }
233
234 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
235 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
236
237
238 // helpers
239
240 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
241 // change it otherwise)
242 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
243
244 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
245 virtual ~wxLog();
246
247
248 // this method exists for backwards compatibility only, don't use
249 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return true; }
250
251 protected:
252 // the logging functions that can be overriden
253
254 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
255 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
256 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
257
258 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
259 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
260 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
261
262 // log a line containing the number of times the previous message was
263 // repeated
264 // returns: the number
265 static unsigned DoLogNumberOfRepeats();
266
267 private:
268 // static variables
269 // ----------------
270
271 // traditional behaviour or counting repetitions
272 static bool ms_bRepetCounting;
273 static wxString ms_prevString; // previous message that was logged
274 // how many times the previous message was logged
275 static unsigned ms_prevCounter;
276 static time_t ms_prevTimeStamp;// timestamp of the previous message
277 static wxLogLevel ms_prevLevel; // level of the previous message
278
279 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
280 static bool ms_doLog; // false => all logging disabled
281 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
282 static bool ms_bVerbose; // false => ignore LogInfo messages
283
284 static wxLogLevel ms_logLevel; // limit logging to levels <= ms_logLevel
285
286 static size_t ms_suspendCount; // if positive, logs are not flushed
287
288 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
289 // disabled
290 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
291
292 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
293 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
294 };
295
296 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
297 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
298 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
299
300 // log everything to a buffer
301 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogBuffer : public wxLog
302 {
303 public:
304 wxLogBuffer() { }
305
306 // get the string contents with all messages logged
307 const wxString& GetBuffer() const { return m_str; }
308
309 // show the buffer contents to the user in the best possible way (this uses
310 // wxMessageOutputMessageBox) and clear it
311 virtual void Flush();
312
313 protected:
314 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
315 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
316
317 private:
318 wxString m_str;
319
320 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogBuffer)
321 };
322
323
324 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
325 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStderr : public wxLog
326 {
327 public:
328 // redirect log output to a FILE
329 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
330
331 protected:
332 // implement sink function
333 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
334
335 FILE *m_fp;
336
337 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogStderr)
338 };
339
340 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
341
342 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
343 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogStream : public wxLog
344 {
345 public:
346 // redirect log output to an ostream
347 wxLogStream(wxSTD ostream *ostr = (wxSTD ostream *) NULL);
348
349 protected:
350 // implement sink function
351 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
352
353 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
354 wxSTD ostream *m_ostr;
355 };
356
357 #endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
358
359 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
360 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
361 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
362
363 // example of usage:
364 /*
365 void Foo()
366 {
367 wxFile file;
368
369 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't
370 // want it
371 wxLogNull logNo;
372
373 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
374 ... process error ourselves ...
375
376 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
377 }
378 */
379 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
380 {
381 public:
382 wxLogNull() : m_flagOld(wxLog::EnableLogging(false)) { }
383 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
384
385 private:
386 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
387 };
388
389 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
390 // chaining log target: installs itself as a log target and passes all
391 // messages to the real log target given to it in the ctor but also forwards
392 // them to the previously active one
393 //
394 // note that you don't have to call SetActiveTarget() with this class, it
395 // does it itself in its ctor
396 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
397
398 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogChain : public wxLog
399 {
400 public:
401 wxLogChain(wxLog *logger);
402 virtual ~wxLogChain();
403
404 // change the new log target
405 void SetLog(wxLog *logger);
406
407 // this can be used to temporarily disable (and then reenable) passing
408 // messages to the old logger (by default we do pass them)
409 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
410
411 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
412 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
413
414 // return the previous log target (may be NULL)
415 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_logOld; }
416
417 // override base class version to flush the old logger as well
418 virtual void Flush();
419
420 protected:
421 // pass the chain to the old logger if needed
422 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
423
424 private:
425 // the current log target
426 wxLog *m_logNew;
427
428 // the previous log target
429 wxLog *m_logOld;
430
431 // do we pass the messages to the old logger?
432 bool m_bPassMessages;
433
434 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogChain)
435 };
436
437 // a chain log target which uses itself as the new logger
438 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogPassThrough : public wxLogChain
439 {
440 public:
441 wxLogPassThrough();
442
443 private:
444 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxLogPassThrough)
445 };
446
447 #if wxUSE_GUI
448 // include GUI log targets:
449 #include "wx/generic/logg.h"
450 #endif // wxUSE_GUI
451
452 // ============================================================================
453 // global functions
454 // ============================================================================
455
456 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
457 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
458 // for log messages for easy redirection
459 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
460
461 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
462 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
463 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
464
465 // return the last system error code
466 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
467
468 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
469 WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
470
471 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
472 // define wxLog<level>
473 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
474
475 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
476 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxVLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
477 va_list argptr); \
478 extern void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, \
479 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
480 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, expdecl) \
481 extern void expdecl wxVLog##level(argclass arg, \
482 const wxChar *szFormat, \
483 va_list argptr); \
484 extern void expdecl wxLog##level(argclass arg, \
485 const wxChar *szFormat, \
486 ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2
487 #else // !wxUSE_LOG
488
489 // log functions do nothing at all
490 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
491 inline void wxVLog##level(const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
492 va_list WXUNUSED(argptr)) { } \
493 inline void wxLog##level(const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
494 ...) { }
495 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, expdecl) \
496 inline void wxVLog##level(argclass WXUNUSED(arg), \
497 const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
498 va_list WXUNUSED(argptr)) {} \
499 inline void wxLog##level(argclass WXUNUSED(arg), \
500 const wxChar *WXUNUSED(szFormat), \
501 ...) { }
502
503 // Empty Class to fake wxLogNull
504 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLogNull
505 {
506 public:
507 wxLogNull() { }
508 };
509
510 // Dummy macros to replace some functions.
511 #define wxSysErrorCode() (unsigned long)0
512 #define wxSysErrorMsg( X ) (const wxChar*)NULL
513
514 // Fake symbolic trace masks... for those that are used frequently
515 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxEmptyString // OLE interface calls
516
517 #endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
518
519 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, argclass, arg) \
520 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(level, argclass, arg, WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE)
521
522
523 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
524 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel, level);
525
526 // one function per each level
527 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
528 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
529 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
530 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
531 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
532 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
533
534 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
535 // application frame, if any
536 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
537
538 #if wxUSE_GUI
539 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
540 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
541 // specify the frame to which the output should go
542 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2_EXP(Status, wxFrame *, pFrame, WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE);
543 #endif // wxUSE_GUI
544
545 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
546 // and the corresponding error message if available
547 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
548
549 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
550 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
551 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long, lErrCode);
552
553 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
554 #if wxUSE_LOG && wxUSE_LOG_DEBUG
555 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
556
557 // there is no more unconditional LogTrace: it is not different from
558 // LogDebug and it creates overload ambiguities
559 //DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
560
561 // this version only logs the message if the mask had been added to the
562 // list of masks with AddTraceMask()
563 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const wxChar *, mask);
564
565 // and this one does nothing if all of level bits are not set in
566 // wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() -- it's deprecated in favour of
567 // string identifiers
568 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask, mask);
569 #else //!debug || !wxUSE_LOG
570 // these functions do nothing in release builds
571
572 // note that leaving out "fmt" in the vararg functions provokes a warning
573 // from SGI CC: "the last argument of the varargs function is unnamed"
574 inline void wxVLogDebug(const wxChar *, va_list) { }
575 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *fmt, ...) { wxUnusedVar(fmt); }
576 inline void wxVLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
577 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *fmt, ...) { wxUnusedVar(fmt); }
578 inline void wxVLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, va_list) { }
579 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *fmt, ...) { wxUnusedVar(fmt); }
580 #endif // debug/!debug
581
582 // wxLogFatalError helper: show the (fatal) error to the user in a safe way,
583 // i.e. without using wxMessageBox() for example because it could crash
584 void WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
585 wxSafeShowMessage(const wxString& title, const wxString& text);
586
587 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
588 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
589 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
590
591 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
592 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
593 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
594 #ifdef __VISUALC__
595 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
596 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
597 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
598 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
599 #else // !VC++
600 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
601 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with ") \
602 wxT("error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
603 __TFILE__, __LINE__, api, \
604 (long)rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
605 #endif // VC++/!VC++
606
607 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
608
609 #else //!debug
610 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
611 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
612 #endif //debug/!debug
613
614 // wxCocoa has additiional trace masks
615 #if defined(__WXCOCOA__)
616 #include "wx/cocoa/log.h"
617 #endif
618
619 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_
620