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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / validate.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: validate.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxValidator
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxValidator
11
12 wxValidator is the base class for a family of validator classes that
13 mediate between a class of control, and application data.
14
15 A validator has three major roles:
16
17 -# To transfer data from a C++ variable or own storage to and from a
18 control.
19 -# To validate data in a control, and show an appropriate error message.
20 -# To filter events (such as keystrokes), thereby changing the behaviour
21 of the associated control.
22
23 Validators can be plugged into controls dynamically.
24
25 To specify a default, "null" validator, use ::wxDefaultValidator.
26
27 For more information, please see @ref overview_validator.
28
29 @beginWxPythonOnly
30 If you wish to create a validator class in wxPython you should derive the
31 class from @c wxPyValidator in order to get Python-aware capabilities for
32 the various virtual methods.
33 @endWxPythonOnly
34
35 @library{wxcore}
36 @category{validator}
37
38 @stdobjects
39 ::wxDefaultValidator
40
41 @see @ref overview_validator, wxTextValidator, wxGenericValidator
42 */
43 class wxValidator : public wxEvtHandler
44 {
45 public:
46 /**
47 Constructor.
48 */
49 wxValidator();
50
51 /**
52 Destructor.
53 */
54 virtual ~wxValidator();
55
56 /**
57 All validator classes must implement the Clone() function, which
58 returns an identical copy of itself.
59
60 This is because validators are passed to control constructors as
61 references which must be copied. Unlike objects such as pens and
62 brushes, it does not make sense to have a reference counting scheme to
63 do this cloning because all validators should have separate data.
64
65 @return This base function returns @NULL.
66 */
67 virtual wxObject* Clone() const;
68
69 /**
70 Returns the window associated with the validator.
71 */
72 wxWindow* GetWindow() const;
73
74 /**
75 This functions switches on or turns off the error sound produced by the
76 validators if an invalid key is pressed.
77 */
78 static void SetBellOnError(bool doIt = true);
79
80 /**
81 Associates a window with the validator.
82
83 This function is automatically called by wxWidgets when creating a wxWindow-derived
84 class instance which takes a wxValidator reference.
85
86 E.g.
87 @code
88 new wxTextCtrl(this, wxID_ANY, wxEmptyString, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize, 0,
89 wxTextValidator(wxFILTER_ALPHA, &g_data.m_string));
90 @endcode
91 will automatically link the wxTextValidator instance with the wxTextCtrl
92 instance.
93 */
94 void SetWindow(wxWindow* window);
95
96 /**
97 This overridable function is called when the value in the window must
98 be transferred to the validator.
99
100 @return @false if there is a problem.
101 */
102 virtual bool TransferFromWindow();
103
104 /**
105 This overridable function is called when the value associated with the
106 validator must be transferred to the window.
107
108 @return @false if there is a problem.
109 */
110 virtual bool TransferToWindow();
111
112 /**
113 This overridable function is called when the value in the associated
114 window must be validated.
115
116 @param parent
117 The parent of the window associated with the validator.
118
119 @return @false if the value in the window is not valid; you may pop up
120 an error dialog.
121 */
122 virtual bool Validate(wxWindow* parent);
123 };
124
125 /**
126 An empty, "null" wxValidator instance.
127 */
128 wxValidator wxDefaultValidator;
129