1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagbmp.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage BMP,ICO and CUR handlers
4 // Author: Robert Roebling, Chris Elliott
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling, Chris Elliott
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
19 #include "wx/imagbmp.h"
23 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
27 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
28 #include "wx/palette.h"
33 #include "wx/filefn.h"
34 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
35 #include "wx/quantize.h"
36 #include "wx/scopeguard.h"
37 #include "wx/anidecod.h"
42 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBMPHandler
,wxImageHandler
)
63 #define BI_BITFIELDS 3
66 #define poffset (line * width * 3 + column * 3)
68 bool wxBMPHandler::SaveFile(wxImage
*image
,
69 wxOutputStream
& stream
,
72 return SaveDib(image
, stream
, verbose
, true/*IsBmp*/, false/*IsMask*/);
75 bool wxBMPHandler::SaveDib(wxImage
*image
,
76 wxOutputStream
& stream
,
82 wxCHECK_MSG( image
, false, wxT("invalid pointer in wxBMPHandler::SaveFile") );
88 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't save invalid image."));
93 // get the format of the BMP file to save, else use 24bpp
94 unsigned format
= wxBMP_24BPP
;
95 if ( image
->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
) )
96 format
= image
->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
);
98 wxUint16 bpp
; // # of bits per pixel
99 int palette_size
; // # of color map entries, ie. 2^bpp colors
101 // set the bpp and appropriate palette_size, and do additional checks
102 if ( (format
== wxBMP_1BPP
) || (format
== wxBMP_1BPP_BW
) )
107 else if ( format
== wxBMP_4BPP
)
112 else if ( (format
== wxBMP_8BPP
) || (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_GREY
) ||
113 (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_RED
) || (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
) )
115 // need to set a wxPalette to use this, HOW TO CHECK IF VALID, SIZE?
116 if ((format
== wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
)
118 && !image
->HasPalette()
119 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
124 wxLogError(_("BMP: wxImage doesn't have own wxPalette."));
131 else // you get 24bpp
133 format
= wxBMP_24BPP
;
138 unsigned width
= image
->GetWidth();
139 unsigned row_padding
= (4 - int(width
*bpp
/8.0) % 4) % 4; // # bytes to pad to dword
140 unsigned row_width
= int(width
* bpp
/8.0) + row_padding
; // # of bytes per row
145 wxUint16 magic
; // format magic, always 'BM'
146 wxUint32 filesize
; // total file size, inc. headers
147 wxUint32 reserved
; // for future use
148 wxUint32 data_offset
; // image data offset in the file
151 wxUint32 bih_size
; // 2nd part's size
152 wxUint32 width
, height
; // bitmap's dimensions
153 wxUint16 planes
; // num of planes
154 wxUint16 bpp
; // bits per pixel
155 wxUint32 compression
; // compression method
156 wxUint32 size_of_bmp
; // size of the bitmap
157 wxUint32 h_res
, v_res
; // image resolution in pixels-per-meter
158 wxUint32 num_clrs
; // number of colors used
159 wxUint32 num_signif_clrs
;// number of significant colors
162 wxUint32 hdr_size
= 14/*BitmapHeader*/ + 40/*BitmapInfoHeader*/;
164 hdr
.magic
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(0x4D42/*'BM'*/);
165 hdr
.filesize
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE( hdr_size
+ palette_size
*4 +
166 row_width
* image
->GetHeight() );
168 hdr
.data_offset
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(hdr_size
+ palette_size
*4);
170 hdr
.bih_size
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(hdr_size
- 14);
171 hdr
.width
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(image
->GetWidth());
174 hdr
.height
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(image
->GetHeight());
178 hdr
.height
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(2 * image
->GetHeight());
180 hdr
.planes
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(1); // always 1 plane
181 hdr
.bpp
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(bpp
);
182 hdr
.compression
= 0; // RGB uncompressed
183 hdr
.size_of_bmp
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(row_width
* image
->GetHeight());
185 // get the resolution from the image options or fall back to 72dpi standard
186 // for the BMP format if not specified
188 switch ( GetResolutionFromOptions(*image
, &hres
, &vres
) )
191 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unexpected image resolution units") );
194 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE
:
197 // fall through to convert it to correct units
199 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES
:
200 // convert resolution in inches to resolution in centimeters
201 hres
= (int)(10*mm2inches
*hres
);
202 vres
= (int)(10*mm2inches
*vres
);
203 // fall through to convert it to resolution in meters
205 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM
:
206 // convert resolution in centimeters to resolution in meters
212 hdr
.h_res
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(hres
);
213 hdr
.v_res
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(vres
);
214 hdr
.num_clrs
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(palette_size
); // # colors in colormap
215 hdr
.num_signif_clrs
= 0; // all colors are significant
219 if (// VS: looks ugly but compilers tend to do ugly things with structs,
220 // like aligning hdr.filesize's ofset to dword :(
221 // VZ: we should add padding then...
222 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.magic
, 2) ||
223 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.filesize
, 4) ||
224 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.reserved
, 4) ||
225 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.data_offset
, 4)
230 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't write the file (Bitmap) header."));
238 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.bih_size
, 4) ||
239 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.width
, 4) ||
240 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.height
, 4) ||
241 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.planes
, 2) ||
242 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.bpp
, 2) ||
243 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.compression
, 4) ||
244 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.size_of_bmp
, 4) ||
245 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.h_res
, 4) ||
246 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.v_res
, 4) ||
247 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.num_clrs
, 4) ||
248 !stream
.Write(&hdr
.num_signif_clrs
, 4)
253 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't write the file (BitmapInfo) header."));
259 wxPalette
*palette
= NULL
; // entries for quantized images
260 wxUint8
*rgbquad
= NULL
; // for the RGBQUAD bytes for the colormap
261 wxImage
*q_image
= NULL
; // destination for quantized image
263 // if <24bpp use quantization to reduce colors for *some* of the formats
264 if ( (format
== wxBMP_1BPP
) || (format
== wxBMP_4BPP
) ||
265 (format
== wxBMP_8BPP
) || (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
) )
267 // make a new palette and quantize the image
268 if (format
!= wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
)
270 q_image
= new wxImage();
272 // I get a delete error using Quantize when desired colors > 236
273 int quantize
= ((palette_size
> 236) ? 236 : palette_size
);
274 // fill the destination too, it gives much nicer 4bpp images
275 wxQuantize::Quantize( *image
, *q_image
, &palette
, quantize
, 0,
276 wxQUANTIZE_FILL_DESTINATION_IMAGE
);
281 palette
= new wxPalette(image
->GetPalette());
282 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
286 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
287 rgbquad
= new wxUint8
[palette_size
*4];
289 for (i
= 0; i
< palette_size
; i
++)
292 if ( !palette
->GetRGB(i
, &r
, &g
, &b
) )
293 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
302 // make a 256 entry greyscale colormap or 2 entry black & white
303 else if ( (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_GREY
) || (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_RED
) ||
304 (format
== wxBMP_1BPP_BW
) )
306 rgbquad
= new wxUint8
[palette_size
*4];
308 for ( int i
= 0; i
< palette_size
; i
++ )
310 // if 1BPP_BW then the value should be either 0 or 255
311 wxUint8 c
= (wxUint8
)((i
> 0) && (format
== wxBMP_1BPP_BW
) ? 255 : i
);
320 // if the colormap was made, then it needs to be written
325 if ( !stream
.Write(rgbquad
, palette_size
*4) )
329 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't write RGB color map."));
334 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
342 // pointer to the image data, use quantized if available
343 wxUint8
*data
= (wxUint8
*) image
->GetData();
344 if (q_image
) if (q_image
->Ok()) data
= (wxUint8
*) q_image
->GetData();
346 wxUint8
*buffer
= new wxUint8
[row_width
];
347 memset(buffer
, 0, row_width
);
351 for (y
= image
->GetHeight() -1; y
>= 0; y
--)
353 if ( format
== wxBMP_24BPP
) // 3 bytes per pixel red,green,blue
355 for ( x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++ )
357 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
359 buffer
[3*x
] = data
[pixel
+2];
360 buffer
[3*x
+ 1] = data
[pixel
+1];
361 buffer
[3*x
+ 2] = data
[pixel
];
364 else if ((format
== wxBMP_8BPP
) || // 1 byte per pixel in color
365 (format
== wxBMP_8BPP_PALETTE
))
367 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++)
369 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
371 buffer
[x
] = (wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel( data
[pixel
],
375 // FIXME: what should this be? use some std palette maybe?
377 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
380 else if ( format
== wxBMP_8BPP_GREY
) // 1 byte per pix, rgb ave to grey
382 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++)
384 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
385 buffer
[x
] = (wxUint8
)(.299*data
[pixel
] +
390 else if ( format
== wxBMP_8BPP_RED
) // 1 byte per pixel, red as greys
392 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++)
394 buffer
[x
] = (wxUint8
)data
[3*(y
*width
+ x
)];
397 else if ( format
== wxBMP_4BPP
) // 4 bpp in color
399 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
+=2)
401 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
403 // fill buffer, ignore if > width
405 buffer
[x
/2] = (wxUint8
)(
406 ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
],
408 data
[pixel
+2]) << 4) |
411 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+3],
415 // FIXME: what should this be? use some std palette maybe?
417 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
420 else if ( format
== wxBMP_1BPP
) // 1 bpp in "color"
422 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
+=8)
424 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
427 buffer
[x
/8] = (wxUint8
)(
428 ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
], data
[pixel
+1], data
[pixel
+2]) << 7) |
429 (((x
+1) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+3], data
[pixel
+4], data
[pixel
+5]) << 6)) |
430 (((x
+2) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+6], data
[pixel
+7], data
[pixel
+8]) << 5)) |
431 (((x
+3) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+9], data
[pixel
+10], data
[pixel
+11]) << 4)) |
432 (((x
+4) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+12], data
[pixel
+13], data
[pixel
+14]) << 3)) |
433 (((x
+5) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+15], data
[pixel
+16], data
[pixel
+17]) << 2)) |
434 (((x
+6) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+18], data
[pixel
+19], data
[pixel
+20]) << 1)) |
435 (((x
+7) > width
) ? 0 : ((wxUint8
)palette
->GetPixel(data
[pixel
+21], data
[pixel
+22], data
[pixel
+23]) )) );
437 // FIXME: what should this be? use some std palette maybe?
439 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
442 else if ( format
== wxBMP_1BPP_BW
) // 1 bpp B&W colormap from red color ONLY
444 for (x
= 0; x
< width
; x
+=8)
446 pixel
= 3*(y
*width
+ x
);
448 buffer
[x
/8] = (wxUint8
)(
449 (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
] /128.)) << 7) |
450 (((x
+1) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+3] /128.)) << 6)) |
451 (((x
+2) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+6] /128.)) << 5)) |
452 (((x
+3) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+9] /128.)) << 4)) |
453 (((x
+4) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+12]/128.)) << 3)) |
454 (((x
+5) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+15]/128.)) << 2)) |
455 (((x
+6) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+18]/128.)) << 1)) |
456 (((x
+7) > width
) ? 0 : (((wxUint8
)(data
[pixel
+21]/128.)) )) );
460 if ( !stream
.Write(buffer
, row_width
) )
464 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't write data."));
469 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
477 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
486 static void Free(BMPPalette
* pal
) { delete [] pal
; }
488 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
491 bool wxBMPHandler::DoLoadDib(wxImage
* image
, int width
, int height
,
492 int bpp
, int ncolors
, int comp
,
493 wxFileOffset bmpOffset
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
494 bool verbose
, bool IsBmp
, bool hasPalette
)
496 wxInt32 aDword
, rmask
= 0, gmask
= 0, bmask
= 0, amask
= 0;
497 int rshift
= 0, gshift
= 0, bshift
= 0, ashift
= 0;
498 int rbits
= 0, gbits
= 0, bbits
= 0;
504 // allocate space for palette if needed:
509 cmap
= new BMPPalette
[ncolors
];
514 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't allocate memory."));
524 wxON_BLOCK_EXIT1(&BMPPalette::Free
, cmap
);
526 // destroy existing here instead of:
528 image
->Create(width
, height
);
530 unsigned char *ptr
= image
->GetData();
536 wxLogError( _("BMP: Couldn't allocate memory.") );
541 unsigned char *alpha
;
544 // tell the image to allocate an alpha buffer
546 alpha
= image
->GetAlpha();
551 wxLogError(_("BMP: Couldn't allocate memory."));
561 // Reading the palette, if it exists:
562 if ( bpp
< 16 && ncolors
!= 0 )
564 unsigned char* r
= new unsigned char[ncolors
];
565 unsigned char* g
= new unsigned char[ncolors
];
566 unsigned char* b
= new unsigned char[ncolors
];
567 for (int j
= 0; j
< ncolors
; j
++)
571 stream
.Read(bbuf
, 4);
582 //used in reading .ico file mask
585 b
[j
] = cmap
[j
].b
= ( j
? 255 : 0 );
590 // Set the palette for the wxImage
591 image
->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors
, r
, g
, b
));
592 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
598 else if ( bpp
== 16 || bpp
== 32 )
600 if ( comp
== BI_BITFIELDS
)
603 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 4 * 3);
604 rmask
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(dbuf
[0]);
605 gmask
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(dbuf
[1]);
606 bmask
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(dbuf
[2]);
607 // find shift amount (Least significant bit of mask)
608 for (bit
= bpp
-1; bit
>=0; bit
--)
610 if (bmask
& (1 << bit
))
612 if (gmask
& (1 << bit
))
614 if (rmask
& (1 << bit
))
617 // Find number of bits in mask (MSB-LSB+1)
618 for (bit
= 0; bit
< bpp
; bit
++)
620 if (bmask
& (1 << bit
))
621 bbits
= bit
-bshift
+1;
622 if (gmask
& (1 << bit
))
623 gbits
= bit
-gshift
+1;
624 if (rmask
& (1 << bit
))
625 rbits
= bit
-rshift
+1;
628 else if ( bpp
== 16 )
640 else if ( bpp
== 32 )
658 * Reading the image data
662 // NOTE: seeking a positive amount in wxFromCurrent mode allows us to
663 // load even non-seekable streams (see wxInputStream::SeekI docs)!
664 const wxFileOffset pos
= stream
.TellI();
665 if (pos
!= wxInvalidOffset
&& bmpOffset
> pos
)
666 if (stream
.SeekI(bmpOffset
- pos
, wxFromCurrent
) == wxInvalidOffset
)
668 //else: icon, just carry on
671 unsigned char *data
= ptr
;
673 /* set the whole image to the background color */
674 if ( bpp
< 16 && (comp
== BI_RLE4
|| comp
== BI_RLE8
) )
676 for (int i
= 0; i
< width
* height
; i
++)
685 int linesize
= ((width
* bpp
+ 31) / 32) * 4;
687 /* BMPs are stored upside down */
688 for ( int line
= (height
- 1); line
>= 0; line
-- )
691 for ( int column
= 0; column
< width
; )
696 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
699 for (int bit
= 0; bit
< 8 && column
< width
; bit
++)
701 int index
= ((aByte
& (0x80 >> bit
)) ? 1 : 0);
702 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[index
].r
;
703 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[index
].g
;
704 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[index
].b
;
710 if ( comp
== BI_RLE4
)
714 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
722 else if ( aByte
== 1 )
727 else if ( aByte
== 2 )
729 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
731 linepos
= column
* bpp
/ 4;
732 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
733 line
-= aByte
; // upside down
737 int absolute
= aByte
;
740 for (int k
= 0; k
< absolute
; k
++)
745 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
746 nibble
[0] = (wxUint8
)( (aByte
& 0xF0) >> 4 ) ;
747 nibble
[1] = (wxUint8
)( aByte
& 0x0F ) ;
749 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[nibble
[k%2
]].r
;
750 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[nibble
[k%2
]].g
;
751 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[nibble
[k%2
]].b
;
756 if ( readBytes
& 0x01 )
757 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
763 nibble
[0] = (wxUint8
)( (aByte
& 0xF0) >> 4 ) ;
764 nibble
[1] = (wxUint8
)( aByte
& 0x0F ) ;
766 for ( int l
= 0; l
< first
&& column
< width
; l
++ )
768 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[nibble
[l%2
]].r
;
769 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[nibble
[l%2
]].g
;
770 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[nibble
[l%2
]].b
;
779 for (int nibble
= 0; nibble
< 2 && column
< width
; nibble
++)
781 int index
= ((aByte
& (0xF0 >> (nibble
* 4))) >> (!nibble
* 4));
784 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[index
].r
;
785 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[index
].g
;
786 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[index
].b
;
793 if ( comp
== BI_RLE8
)
797 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
802 /* column = width; */
804 else if ( aByte
== 1 )
809 else if ( aByte
== 2 )
811 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
813 linepos
= column
* bpp
/ 8;
814 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
819 int absolute
= aByte
;
820 for (int k
= 0; k
< absolute
; k
++)
823 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
824 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[aByte
].r
;
825 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[aByte
].g
;
826 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[aByte
].b
;
829 if ( absolute
& 0x01 )
830 aByte
= stream
.GetC();
835 for ( int l
= 0; l
< first
&& column
< width
; l
++ )
837 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[aByte
].r
;
838 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[aByte
].g
;
839 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[aByte
].b
;
847 ptr
[poffset
] = cmap
[aByte
].r
;
848 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = cmap
[aByte
].g
;
849 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = cmap
[aByte
].b
;
851 // linepos += size; seems to be wrong, RR
855 else if ( bpp
== 24 )
857 stream
.Read(bbuf
, 3);
859 ptr
[poffset
] = (unsigned char)bbuf
[2];
860 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = (unsigned char)bbuf
[1];
861 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = (unsigned char)bbuf
[0];
864 else if ( bpp
== 16 )
867 stream
.Read(&aWord
, 2);
868 aWord
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(aWord
);
870 /* Use the masks and calculated amount of shift
871 to retrieve the color data out of the word. Then
872 shift it left by (8 - number of bits) such that
873 the image has the proper dynamic range */
874 temp
= (unsigned char)(((aWord
& rmask
) >> rshift
) << (8-rbits
));
876 temp
= (unsigned char)(((aWord
& gmask
) >> gshift
) << (8-gbits
));
877 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = temp
;
878 temp
= (unsigned char)(((aWord
& bmask
) >> bshift
) << (8-bbits
));
879 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = temp
;
885 stream
.Read(&aDword
, 4);
886 aDword
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(aDword
);
888 temp
= (unsigned char)((aDword
& rmask
) >> rshift
);
890 temp
= (unsigned char)((aDword
& gmask
) >> gshift
);
891 ptr
[poffset
+ 1] = temp
;
892 temp
= (unsigned char)((aDword
& bmask
) >> bshift
);
893 ptr
[poffset
+ 2] = temp
;
896 temp
= (unsigned char)((aDword
& amask
) >> ashift
);
897 alpha
[line
* width
+ column
] = temp
;
902 while ( (linepos
< linesize
) && (comp
!= 1) && (comp
!= 2) )
904 stream
.Read(&aByte
, 1);
911 image
->SetMask(false);
913 const wxStreamError err
= stream
.GetLastError();
914 return err
== wxSTREAM_NO_ERROR
|| err
== wxSTREAM_EOF
;
917 bool wxBMPHandler::LoadDib(wxImage
*image
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
918 bool verbose
, bool IsBmp
)
926 // read the header off the .BMP format file
927 stream
.Read(bbuf
, 2);
928 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 16);
932 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 4);
935 wxInt32 size
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(dbuf
[0]);
937 wxFileOffset offset
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(dbuf
[2]);
939 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 4 * 2);
940 int width
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE((int)dbuf
[0]);
941 int height
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE((int)dbuf
[1]);
942 if ( !IsBmp
)height
= height
/ 2; // for icons divide by 2
948 wxLogError( _("DIB Header: Image width > 32767 pixels for file.") );
952 if ( height
> 32767 )
956 wxLogError( _("DIB Header: Image height > 32767 pixels for file.") );
961 stream
.Read(&aWord
, 2);
964 int planes = (int)wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE( aWord );
966 stream
.Read(&aWord
, 2);
967 int bpp
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE((int)aWord
);
968 if ( bpp
!= 1 && bpp
!= 4 && bpp
!= 8 && bpp
!= 16 && bpp
!= 24 && bpp
!= 32 )
972 wxLogError( _("DIB Header: Unknown bitdepth in file.") );
977 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 4 * 4);
978 int comp
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE((int)dbuf
[0]);
979 if ( comp
!= BI_RGB
&& comp
!= BI_RLE4
&& comp
!= BI_RLE8
&&
980 comp
!= BI_BITFIELDS
)
984 wxLogError( _("DIB Header: Unknown encoding in file.") );
989 stream
.Read(dbuf
, 4 * 2);
991 int ncolors
= wxINT32_SWAP_ON_BE( (int)dbuf
[0] );
994 /* some more sanity checks */
995 if (((comp
== BI_RLE4
) && (bpp
!= 4)) ||
996 ((comp
== BI_RLE8
) && (bpp
!= 8)) ||
997 ((comp
== BI_BITFIELDS
) && (bpp
!= 16 && bpp
!= 32)))
1001 wxLogError( _("DIB Header: Encoding doesn't match bitdepth.") );
1006 //read DIB; this is the BMP image or the XOR part of an icon image
1007 if ( !DoLoadDib(image
, width
, height
, bpp
, ncolors
, comp
, offset
, stream
,
1008 verbose
, IsBmp
, true) )
1012 wxLogError( _("Error in reading image DIB.") );
1019 //read Icon mask which is monochrome
1020 //there is no palette, so we will create one
1022 if ( !DoLoadDib(&mask
, width
, height
, 1, 2, BI_RGB
, offset
, stream
,
1023 verbose
, IsBmp
, false) )
1027 wxLogError( _("ICO: Error in reading mask DIB.") );
1031 image
->SetMaskFromImage(mask
, 255, 255, 255);
1035 // the resolution in the bitmap header is in meters, convert to centimeters
1036 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT
, wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM
);
1037 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX
, dbuf
[2]/100);
1038 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY
, dbuf
[3]/100);
1043 bool wxBMPHandler::LoadFile(wxImage
*image
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
1044 bool verbose
, int WXUNUSED(index
))
1046 // Read a single DIB fom the file:
1047 return LoadDib(image
, stream
, verbose
, true/*isBmp*/);
1050 bool wxBMPHandler::DoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1052 unsigned char hdr
[2];
1054 if ( !stream
.Read(hdr
, WXSIZEOF(hdr
)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1057 // do we have the BMP file signature?
1058 return hdr
[0] == 'B' && hdr
[1] == 'M';
1061 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1065 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1067 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1069 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxICOHandler
, wxBMPHandler
)
1075 wxUint8 bWidth
; // Width of the image
1076 wxUint8 bHeight
; // Height of the image (times 2)
1077 wxUint8 bColorCount
; // Number of colors in image (0 if >=8bpp)
1078 wxUint8 bReserved
; // Reserved
1080 // these two are different in icons and cursors:
1082 wxUint16 wPlanes
; // Color Planes or XHotSpot
1083 wxUint16 wBitCount
; // Bits per pixel or YHotSpot
1085 wxUint32 dwBytesInRes
; // how many bytes in this resource?
1086 wxUint32 dwImageOffset
; // where in the file is this image
1091 wxUint16 idReserved
; // Reserved
1092 wxUint16 idType
; // resource type (1 for icons, 2 for cursors)
1093 wxUint16 idCount
; // how many images?
1097 bool wxICOHandler::SaveFile(wxImage
*image
,
1098 wxOutputStream
& stream
,
1102 //sanity check; icon must be less than 127 pixels high and 255 wide
1103 if ( image
->GetHeight () > 127 )
1107 wxLogError(_("ICO: Image too tall for an icon."));
1111 if ( image
->GetWidth () > 255 )
1115 wxLogError(_("ICO: Image too wide for an icon."));
1120 const int images
= 1; // only generate one image
1122 // VS: This is a hack of sort - since ICO and CUR files are almost
1123 // identical, we have all the meat in wxICOHandler and check for
1124 // the actual (handler) type when the code has to distinguish between
1126 int type
= (this->GetType() == wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR
) ? 2 : 1;
1128 // write a header, (ICONDIR)
1129 // Calculate the header size
1130 wxUint32 offset
= 3 * sizeof(wxUint16
);
1133 IconDir
.idReserved
= 0;
1134 IconDir
.idType
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE((wxUint16
)type
);
1135 IconDir
.idCount
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE((wxUint16
)images
);
1136 stream
.Write(&IconDir
.idReserved
, sizeof(IconDir
.idReserved
));
1137 stream
.Write(&IconDir
.idType
, sizeof(IconDir
.idType
));
1138 stream
.Write(&IconDir
.idCount
, sizeof(IconDir
.idCount
));
1139 if ( !stream
.IsOk() )
1143 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1148 // for each iamage write a description ICONDIRENTRY:
1149 ICONDIRENTRY icondirentry
;
1150 for (int img
= 0; img
< images
; img
++)
1154 if ( image
->HasMask() )
1156 // make another image with black/white:
1157 mask
= image
->ConvertToMono (image
->GetMaskRed(), image
->GetMaskGreen(), image
->GetMaskBlue() );
1159 // now we need to change the masked regions to black:
1160 unsigned char r
= image
->GetMaskRed();
1161 unsigned char g
= image
->GetMaskGreen();
1162 unsigned char b
= image
->GetMaskBlue();
1163 if ( (r
!= 0) || (g
!= 0) || (b
!= 0) )
1165 // Go round and apply black to the masked bits:
1167 for (i
= 0; i
< mask
.GetWidth(); i
++)
1169 for (j
= 0; j
< mask
.GetHeight(); j
++)
1171 if ((r
== mask
.GetRed(i
, j
)) &&
1172 (g
== mask
.GetGreen(i
, j
))&&
1173 (b
== mask
.GetBlue(i
, j
)) )
1174 image
->SetRGB(i
, j
, 0, 0, 0 );
1181 // just make a black mask all over:
1182 mask
= image
->Copy();
1184 for (i
= 0; i
< mask
.GetWidth(); i
++)
1185 for (j
= 0; j
< mask
.GetHeight(); j
++)
1186 mask
.SetRGB(i
, j
, 0, 0, 0 );
1188 // Set the formats for image and mask
1189 // (Windows never saves with more than 8 colors):
1190 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
, wxBMP_8BPP
);
1192 // monochome bitmap:
1193 mask
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BMP_FORMAT
, wxBMP_1BPP_BW
);
1195 bool IsMask
= false;
1197 //calculate size and offset of image and mask
1198 wxCountingOutputStream cStream
;
1199 bool bResult
= SaveDib(image
, cStream
, verbose
, IsBmp
, IsMask
);
1204 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1210 bResult
= SaveDib(&mask
, cStream
, verbose
, IsBmp
, IsMask
);
1215 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1219 wxUint32 Size
= cStream
.GetSize();
1221 // wxCountingOutputStream::IsOk() always returns true for now and this
1222 // "if" provokes VC++ warnings in optimized build
1224 if ( !cStream
.Ok() )
1228 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1234 offset
= offset
+ sizeof(ICONDIRENTRY
);
1236 icondirentry
.bWidth
= (wxUint8
)image
->GetWidth();
1237 icondirentry
.bHeight
= (wxUint8
)(2 * image
->GetHeight());
1238 icondirentry
.bColorCount
= 0;
1239 icondirentry
.bReserved
= 0;
1240 icondirentry
.wPlanes
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(1);
1241 icondirentry
.wBitCount
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(wxBMP_8BPP
);
1242 if ( type
== 2 /*CUR*/)
1244 int hx
= image
->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) ?
1245 image
->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) :
1246 image
->GetWidth() / 2;
1247 int hy
= image
->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) ?
1248 image
->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) :
1249 image
->GetHeight() / 2;
1251 // actually write the values of the hot spot here:
1252 icondirentry
.wPlanes
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE((wxUint16
)hx
);
1253 icondirentry
.wBitCount
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE((wxUint16
)hy
);
1255 icondirentry
.dwBytesInRes
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(Size
);
1256 icondirentry
.dwImageOffset
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(offset
);
1258 // increase size to allow for the data written:
1262 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.bWidth
, sizeof(icondirentry
.bWidth
));
1263 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.bHeight
, sizeof(icondirentry
.bHeight
));
1264 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.bColorCount
, sizeof(icondirentry
.bColorCount
));
1265 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.bReserved
, sizeof(icondirentry
.bReserved
));
1266 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.wPlanes
, sizeof(icondirentry
.wPlanes
));
1267 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.wBitCount
, sizeof(icondirentry
.wBitCount
));
1268 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.dwBytesInRes
, sizeof(icondirentry
.dwBytesInRes
));
1269 stream
.Write(&icondirentry
.dwImageOffset
, sizeof(icondirentry
.dwImageOffset
));
1270 if ( !stream
.IsOk() )
1274 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1279 // actually save it:
1281 bResult
= SaveDib(image
, stream
, verbose
, IsBmp
, IsMask
);
1286 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1292 bResult
= SaveDib(&mask
, stream
, verbose
, IsBmp
, IsMask
);
1297 wxLogError(_("ICO: Error writing the image file!"));
1302 } // end of for loop
1307 bool wxICOHandler::LoadFile(wxImage
*image
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
1308 bool verbose
, int index
)
1310 return DoLoadFile(image
, stream
, verbose
, index
);
1313 bool wxICOHandler::DoLoadFile(wxImage
*image
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
1314 bool WXUNUSED(verbose
), int index
)
1316 bool bResult
wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(false);
1321 stream
.Read(&IconDir
, sizeof(IconDir
));
1322 wxUint16 nIcons
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(IconDir
.idCount
);
1324 // nType is 1 for Icons, 2 for Cursors:
1325 wxUint16 nType
= wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(IconDir
.idType
);
1327 // loop round the icons and choose the best one:
1328 ICONDIRENTRY
*pIconDirEntry
= new ICONDIRENTRY
[nIcons
];
1329 ICONDIRENTRY
*pCurrentEntry
= pIconDirEntry
;
1332 int iSel
= wxNOT_FOUND
;
1334 // remember how many bytes we read from the stream:
1335 wxFileOffset alreadySeeked
= sizeof(IconDir
);
1337 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< nIcons
; i
++ )
1339 alreadySeeked
+= stream
.Read(pCurrentEntry
, sizeof(ICONDIRENTRY
)).LastRead();
1341 // bHeight and bColorCount are wxUint8
1342 if ( pCurrentEntry
->bWidth
>= wMax
)
1344 // see if we have more colors, ==0 indicates > 8bpp:
1345 if ( pCurrentEntry
->bColorCount
== 0 )
1346 pCurrentEntry
->bColorCount
= 255;
1347 if ( pCurrentEntry
->bColorCount
>= colmax
)
1350 wMax
= pCurrentEntry
->bWidth
;
1351 colmax
= pCurrentEntry
->bColorCount
;
1360 // VS: Note that we *have* to run the loop above even if index != -1, because
1361 // it reads ICONDIRENTRies.
1365 if ( iSel
== wxNOT_FOUND
|| iSel
< 0 || iSel
>= nIcons
)
1367 wxLogError(_("ICO: Invalid icon index."));
1372 // seek to selected icon:
1373 pCurrentEntry
= pIconDirEntry
+ iSel
;
1375 // NOTE: seeking a positive amount in wxFromCurrent mode allows us to
1376 // load even non-seekable streams (see wxInputStream::SeekI docs)!
1377 wxFileOffset offset
= wxUINT32_SWAP_ON_BE(pCurrentEntry
->dwImageOffset
) - alreadySeeked
;
1378 if (offset
!= 0 && stream
.SeekI(offset
, wxFromCurrent
) == wxInvalidOffset
)
1381 bResult
= LoadDib(image
, stream
, true, IsBmp
);
1382 bool bIsCursorType
= (this->GetType() == wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR
) || (this->GetType() == wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI
);
1383 if ( bResult
&& bIsCursorType
&& nType
== 2 )
1385 // it is a cursor, so let's set the hotspot:
1386 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
, wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(pCurrentEntry
->wPlanes
));
1387 image
->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
, wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(pCurrentEntry
->wBitCount
));
1391 delete [] pIconDirEntry
;
1396 int wxICOHandler::DoGetImageCount(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1400 if (stream
.Read(&IconDir
, sizeof(IconDir
)).LastRead() != sizeof(IconDir
))
1401 // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1404 return (int)wxUINT16_SWAP_ON_BE(IconDir
.idCount
);
1407 bool wxICOHandler::DoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1409 unsigned char hdr
[4];
1410 if ( !stream
.Read(hdr
, WXSIZEOF(hdr
)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1413 // hdr[2] is one for an icon and two for a cursor
1414 return hdr
[0] == '\0' && hdr
[1] == '\0' && hdr
[2] == '\1' && hdr
[3] == '\0';
1417 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1420 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1422 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1424 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxCURHandler
, wxICOHandler
)
1428 bool wxCURHandler::DoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1430 unsigned char hdr
[4];
1431 if ( !stream
.Read(hdr
, WXSIZEOF(hdr
)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1434 // hdr[2] is one for an icon and two for a cursor
1435 return hdr
[0] == '\0' && hdr
[1] == '\0' && hdr
[2] == '\2' && hdr
[3] == '\0';
1438 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1440 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1442 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1444 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxANIHandler
, wxCURHandler
)
1448 bool wxANIHandler::LoadFile(wxImage
*image
, wxInputStream
& stream
,
1449 bool WXUNUSED(verbose
), int index
)
1451 wxANIDecoder decoder
;
1452 if (!decoder
.Load(stream
))
1455 return decoder
.ConvertToImage(index
!= -1 ? (size_t)index
: 0, image
);
1458 bool wxANIHandler::DoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1461 return decod
.CanRead(stream
);
1462 // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1465 int wxANIHandler::DoGetImageCount(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1467 wxANIDecoder decoder
;
1468 if (!decoder
.Load(stream
)) // it's ok to modify the stream position here
1471 return decoder
.GetFrameCount();
1474 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1476 #endif // wxUSE_ICO_CUR
1478 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE