1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/image.cpp
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
22 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
26 #include "wx/filefn.h"
27 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
29 #include "wx/module.h"
35 #include "wx/xpmdecod.h"
41 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45 class wxImageRefData
: public wxObjectRefData
49 virtual ~wxImageRefData();
53 unsigned char *m_data
;
56 unsigned char m_maskRed
,m_maskGreen
,m_maskBlue
;
58 // alpha channel data, may be NULL for the formats without alpha support
59 unsigned char *m_alpha
;
63 // if true, m_data is pointer to static data and shouldn't be freed
66 // same as m_static but for m_alpha
71 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
73 wxArrayString m_optionNames
;
74 wxArrayString m_optionValues
;
76 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxImageRefData
)
79 wxImageRefData::wxImageRefData()
84 m_alpha
= (unsigned char *) NULL
;
93 m_staticAlpha
= false;
96 wxImageRefData::~wxImageRefData()
100 if ( !m_staticAlpha
)
104 wxList
wxImage::sm_handlers
;
108 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
110 #define M_IMGDATA ((wxImageRefData *)m_refData)
112 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage
, wxObject
)
114 wxImage::wxImage( int width
, int height
, bool clear
)
116 Create( width
, height
, clear
);
119 wxImage::wxImage( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, bool static_data
)
121 Create( width
, height
, data
, static_data
);
124 wxImage::wxImage( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, unsigned char* alpha
, bool static_data
)
126 Create( width
, height
, data
, alpha
, static_data
);
129 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString
& name
, long type
, int index
)
131 LoadFile( name
, type
, index
);
134 wxImage::wxImage( const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
136 LoadFile( name
, mimetype
, index
);
140 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream
& stream
, long type
, int index
)
142 LoadFile( stream
, type
, index
);
145 wxImage::wxImage( wxInputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
147 LoadFile( stream
, mimetype
, index
);
149 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
151 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage
& image
)
157 wxImage::wxImage( const wxImage
* image
)
159 if (image
) Ref(*image
);
162 wxImage::wxImage( const char** xpmData
)
167 wxImage::wxImage( char** xpmData
)
169 Create((const char**) xpmData
);
172 bool wxImage::Create( const char** xpmData
)
177 wxXPMDecoder decoder
;
178 (*this) = decoder
.ReadData(xpmData
);
185 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, bool clear
)
189 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
191 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= (unsigned char *) malloc( width
*height
*3 );
192 if (!M_IMGDATA
->m_data
)
199 memset(M_IMGDATA
->m_data
, 0, width
*height
*3);
201 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
202 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
203 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
208 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, bool static_data
)
212 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, false, _T("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
214 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
216 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= data
;
217 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
218 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
219 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
220 M_IMGDATA
->m_static
= static_data
;
225 bool wxImage::Create( int width
, int height
, unsigned char* data
, unsigned char* alpha
, bool static_data
)
229 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, false, _T("NULL data in wxImage::Create") );
231 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData();
233 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
= data
;
234 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= alpha
;
235 M_IMGDATA
->m_width
= width
;
236 M_IMGDATA
->m_height
= height
;
237 M_IMGDATA
->m_ok
= true;
238 M_IMGDATA
->m_static
= static_data
;
243 void wxImage::Destroy()
248 wxImage
wxImage::Copy() const
252 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
254 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, false );
256 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
258 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
260 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
261 image
.SetMask( M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
);
263 memcpy( data
, GetData(), M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*M_IMGDATA
->m_height
*3 );
265 // also copy the image options
266 wxImageRefData
*imgData
= (wxImageRefData
*)image
.m_refData
;
267 imgData
->m_optionNames
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
;
268 imgData
->m_optionValues
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
;
273 wxImage
wxImage::ShrinkBy( int xFactor
, int yFactor
) const
275 if( xFactor
== 1 && yFactor
== 1 )
280 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
282 // can't scale to/from 0 size
283 wxCHECK_MSG( (xFactor
> 0) && (yFactor
> 0), image
,
284 wxT("invalid new image size") );
286 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
287 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
289 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height
> 0) && (old_width
> 0), image
,
290 wxT("invalid old image size") );
292 long width
= old_width
/ xFactor
;
293 long height
= old_height
/ yFactor
;
295 image
.Create( width
, height
, false );
297 char unsigned *data
= image
.GetData();
299 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
301 bool hasMask
= false ;
302 unsigned char maskRed
= 0;
303 unsigned char maskGreen
= 0;
304 unsigned char maskBlue
=0 ;
306 unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
307 unsigned char *target_data
= data
;
308 unsigned char *source_alpha
= 0 ;
309 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
310 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
313 maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
314 maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
315 maskBlue
=M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
317 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
318 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
319 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
323 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
327 target_alpha
= image
.GetAlpha() ;
331 for (long y
= 0; y
< height
; y
++)
333 for (long x
= 0; x
< width
; x
++)
335 unsigned long avgRed
= 0 ;
336 unsigned long avgGreen
= 0;
337 unsigned long avgBlue
= 0;
338 unsigned long avgAlpha
= 0 ;
339 unsigned long counter
= 0 ;
341 for ( int y1
= 0 ; y1
< yFactor
; ++y1
)
343 long y_offset
= (y
* yFactor
+ y1
) * old_width
;
344 for ( int x1
= 0 ; x1
< xFactor
; ++x1
)
346 unsigned char *pixel
= source_data
+ 3 * ( y_offset
+ x
* xFactor
+ x1
) ;
347 unsigned char red
= pixel
[0] ;
348 unsigned char green
= pixel
[1] ;
349 unsigned char blue
= pixel
[2] ;
350 unsigned char alpha
= 255 ;
352 alpha
= *(source_alpha
+ y_offset
+ x
* xFactor
+ x1
) ;
353 if ( !hasMask
|| red
!= maskRed
|| green
!= maskGreen
|| blue
!= maskBlue
)
368 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
369 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
370 *(target_data
++) = M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
375 *(target_alpha
++) = (unsigned char)(avgAlpha
/ counter
) ;
376 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgRed
/ counter
);
377 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgGreen
/ counter
);
378 *(target_data
++) = (unsigned char)(avgBlue
/ counter
);
383 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
384 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
385 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
386 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
))/xFactor
);
387 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
388 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
389 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
))/yFactor
);
394 wxImage
wxImage::Scale( int width
, int height
) const
398 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
400 // can't scale to/from 0 size
401 wxCHECK_MSG( (width
> 0) && (height
> 0), image
,
402 wxT("invalid new image size") );
404 long old_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
,
405 old_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
406 wxCHECK_MSG( (old_height
> 0) && (old_width
> 0), image
,
407 wxT("invalid old image size") );
409 if ( old_width
% width
== 0 && old_width
>= width
&&
410 old_height
% height
== 0 && old_height
>= height
)
412 return ShrinkBy( old_width
/ width
, old_height
/ height
) ;
414 image
.Create( width
, height
, false );
416 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
418 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
420 unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
421 unsigned char *target_data
= data
;
422 unsigned char *source_alpha
= 0 ;
423 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
425 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
427 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
,
428 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
,
429 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
433 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
437 target_alpha
= image
.GetAlpha() ;
441 long x_delta
= (old_width
<<16) / width
;
442 long y_delta
= (old_height
<<16) / height
;
444 unsigned char* dest_pixel
= target_data
;
447 for ( long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++ )
449 unsigned char* src_line
= &source_data
[(y
>>16)*old_width
*3];
450 unsigned char* src_alpha_line
= source_alpha
? &source_alpha
[(y
>>16)*old_width
] : 0 ;
453 for ( long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++ )
455 unsigned char* src_pixel
= &src_line
[(x
>>16)*3];
456 unsigned char* src_alpha_pixel
= source_alpha
? &src_alpha_line
[(x
>>16)] : 0 ;
457 dest_pixel
[0] = src_pixel
[0];
458 dest_pixel
[1] = src_pixel
[1];
459 dest_pixel
[2] = src_pixel
[2];
462 *(target_alpha
++) = *src_alpha_pixel
;
469 // In case this is a cursor, make sure the hotspot is scaled accordingly:
470 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
) )
471 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
,
472 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X
)*width
)/old_width
);
473 if ( HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
) )
474 image
.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
,
475 (GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y
)*height
)/old_height
);
480 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate90( bool clockwise
) const
484 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
486 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, false );
488 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
490 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
492 unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
493 unsigned char *target_data
;
494 unsigned char *alpha_data
= 0 ;
495 unsigned char *source_alpha
= 0 ;
496 unsigned char *target_alpha
= 0 ;
498 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
500 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
504 source_alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
508 alpha_data
= image
.GetAlpha() ;
512 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
513 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
515 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
517 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
521 target_data
= data
+ (((i
+1)*height
) - j
- 1)*3;
523 target_alpha
= alpha_data
+ (((i
+1)*height
) - j
- 1);
527 target_data
= data
+ ((height
*(width
-1)) + j
- (i
*height
))*3;
529 target_alpha
= alpha_data
+ ((height
*(width
-1)) + j
- (i
*height
));
531 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
536 memcpy( target_alpha
, source_alpha
, 1 );
545 wxImage
wxImage::Mirror( bool horizontally
) const
549 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
551 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, false );
553 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
555 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
557 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
558 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
560 long height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
561 long width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
563 unsigned char *source_data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
564 unsigned char *target_data
;
568 for (long j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
571 target_data
= data
-3;
572 for (long i
= 0; i
< width
; i
++)
574 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, 3 );
582 for (long i
= 0; i
< height
; i
++)
584 target_data
= data
+ 3*width
*(height
-1-i
);
585 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, (size_t)3*width
);
586 source_data
+= 3*width
;
593 wxImage
wxImage::GetSubImage( const wxRect
&rect
) const
597 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
599 wxCHECK_MSG( (rect
.GetLeft()>=0) && (rect
.GetTop()>=0) && (rect
.GetRight()<=GetWidth()) && (rect
.GetBottom()<=GetHeight()),
600 image
, wxT("invalid subimage size") );
602 int subwidth
=rect
.GetWidth();
603 const int subheight
=rect
.GetHeight();
605 image
.Create( subwidth
, subheight
, false );
607 unsigned char *subdata
= image
.GetData(), *data
=GetData();
609 wxCHECK_MSG( subdata
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
611 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
612 image
.SetMaskColour( M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
, M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
);
614 const int subleft
=3*rect
.GetLeft();
615 const int width
=3*GetWidth();
618 data
+=rect
.GetTop()*width
+subleft
;
620 for (long j
= 0; j
< subheight
; ++j
)
622 memcpy( subdata
, data
, subwidth
);
630 wxImage
wxImage::Size( const wxSize
& size
, const wxPoint
& pos
,
631 int r_
, int g_
, int b_
) const
635 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
636 wxCHECK_MSG( (size
.GetWidth() > 0) && (size
.GetHeight() > 0), image
, wxT("invalid size") );
638 int width
= GetWidth(), height
= GetHeight();
639 image
.Create(size
.GetWidth(), size
.GetHeight(), false);
641 unsigned char r
= (unsigned char)r_
;
642 unsigned char g
= (unsigned char)g_
;
643 unsigned char b
= (unsigned char)b_
;
644 if ((r_
== -1) && (g_
== -1) && (b_
== -1))
646 GetOrFindMaskColour( &r
, &g
, &b
);
647 image
.SetMaskColour(r
, g
, b
);
650 image
.SetRGB(wxRect(), r
, g
, b
);
652 wxRect
subRect(pos
.x
, pos
.y
, width
, height
);
653 wxRect
finalRect(0, 0, size
.GetWidth(), size
.GetHeight());
655 subRect
.Intersect(finalRect
);
657 if (!subRect
.IsEmpty())
659 if ((subRect
.GetWidth() == width
) && (subRect
.GetHeight() == height
))
660 image
.Paste(*this, pos
.x
, pos
.y
);
662 image
.Paste(GetSubImage(subRect
), pos
.x
, pos
.y
);
668 void wxImage::Paste( const wxImage
&image
, int x
, int y
)
670 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
671 wxCHECK_RET( image
.Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
675 int width
= image
.GetWidth();
676 int height
= image
.GetHeight();
689 if ((x
+xx
)+width
> M_IMGDATA
->m_width
)
690 width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
- (x
+xx
);
691 if ((y
+yy
)+height
> M_IMGDATA
->m_height
)
692 height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
- (y
+yy
);
694 if (width
< 1) return;
695 if (height
< 1) return;
697 if ((!HasMask() && !image
.HasMask()) ||
698 (HasMask() && !image
.HasMask()) ||
699 ((HasMask() && image
.HasMask() &&
700 (GetMaskRed()==image
.GetMaskRed()) &&
701 (GetMaskGreen()==image
.GetMaskGreen()) &&
702 (GetMaskBlue()==image
.GetMaskBlue()))))
705 unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + xx
*3 + yy
*3*image
.GetWidth();
706 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
708 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + (x
+xx
)*3 + (y
+yy
)*3*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
709 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
710 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
712 memcpy( target_data
, source_data
, width
);
713 source_data
+= source_step
;
714 target_data
+= target_step
;
719 if (!HasMask() && image
.HasMask())
721 unsigned char r
= image
.GetMaskRed();
722 unsigned char g
= image
.GetMaskGreen();
723 unsigned char b
= image
.GetMaskBlue();
726 unsigned char* source_data
= image
.GetData() + xx
*3 + yy
*3*image
.GetWidth();
727 int source_step
= image
.GetWidth()*3;
729 unsigned char* target_data
= GetData() + (x
+xx
)*3 + (y
+yy
)*3*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
730 int target_step
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*3;
732 for (int j
= 0; j
< height
; j
++)
734 for (int i
= 0; i
< width
; i
+=3)
736 if ((source_data
[i
] != r
) &&
737 (source_data
[i
+1] != g
) &&
738 (source_data
[i
+2] != b
))
740 memcpy( target_data
+i
, source_data
+i
, 3 );
743 source_data
+= source_step
;
744 target_data
+= target_step
;
749 void wxImage::Replace( unsigned char r1
, unsigned char g1
, unsigned char b1
,
750 unsigned char r2
, unsigned char g2
, unsigned char b2
)
752 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
754 unsigned char *data
= GetData();
756 const int w
= GetWidth();
757 const int h
= GetHeight();
759 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
760 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
762 if ((data
[0] == r1
) && (data
[1] == g1
) && (data
[2] == b1
))
772 wxImage
wxImage::ConvertToMono( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
) const
776 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), image
, wxT("invalid image") );
778 image
.Create( M_IMGDATA
->m_width
, M_IMGDATA
->m_height
, false );
780 unsigned char *data
= image
.GetData();
782 wxCHECK_MSG( data
, image
, wxT("unable to create image") );
784 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
786 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
== r
&& M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
== g
&&
787 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
== b
)
788 image
.SetMaskColour( 255, 255, 255 );
790 image
.SetMaskColour( 0, 0, 0 );
793 long size
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
* M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
795 unsigned char *srcd
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
796 unsigned char *tard
= image
.GetData();
798 for ( long i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++, srcd
+= 3, tard
+= 3 )
800 if (srcd
[0] == r
&& srcd
[1] == g
&& srcd
[2] == b
)
801 tard
[0] = tard
[1] = tard
[2] = 255;
803 tard
[0] = tard
[1] = tard
[2] = 0;
809 int wxImage::GetWidth() const
811 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
813 return M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
816 int wxImage::GetHeight() const
818 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
820 return M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
823 long wxImage::XYToIndex(int x
, int y
) const
827 x
< M_IMGDATA
->m_width
&& y
< M_IMGDATA
->m_height
)
829 return y
*M_IMGDATA
->m_width
+ x
;
835 void wxImage::SetRGB( int x
, int y
, unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
837 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
838 wxCHECK_RET( pos
!= -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
842 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
] = r
;
843 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+1 ] = g
;
844 M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[ pos
+2 ] = b
;
847 void wxImage::SetRGB( const wxRect
& rect_
, unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
849 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
852 wxRect
imageRect(0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight());
853 if ( rect
== wxRect() )
859 wxCHECK_RET( imageRect
.Inside(rect
.GetTopLeft()) &&
860 imageRect
.Inside(rect
.GetBottomRight()),
861 wxT("invalid bounding rectangle") );
864 int x1
= rect
.GetLeft(),
866 x2
= rect
.GetRight() + 1,
867 y2
= rect
.GetBottom() + 1;
869 unsigned char *data
wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(NULL
);
870 int x
, y
, width
= GetWidth();
871 for (y
= y1
; y
< y2
; y
++)
873 data
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
+ (y
*width
+ x1
)*3;
874 for (x
= x1
; x
< x2
; x
++)
883 unsigned char wxImage::GetRed( int x
, int y
) const
885 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
886 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
890 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
];
893 unsigned char wxImage::GetGreen( int x
, int y
) const
895 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
896 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
900 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+1];
903 unsigned char wxImage::GetBlue( int x
, int y
) const
905 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
906 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
910 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
[pos
+2];
913 bool wxImage::Ok() const
915 // image of 0 width or height can't be considered ok - at least because it
916 // causes crashes in ConvertToBitmap() if we don't catch it in time
917 wxImageRefData
*data
= M_IMGDATA
;
918 return data
&& data
->m_ok
&& data
->m_width
&& data
->m_height
;
921 unsigned char *wxImage::GetData() const
923 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
925 return M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
928 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data
, bool static_data
)
930 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
932 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
934 newRefData
->m_width
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
935 newRefData
->m_height
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
936 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
937 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
938 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
939 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
940 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
941 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
942 newRefData
->m_static
= static_data
;
946 m_refData
= newRefData
;
949 void wxImage::SetData( unsigned char *data
, int new_width
, int new_height
, bool static_data
)
951 wxImageRefData
*newRefData
= new wxImageRefData();
955 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
956 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
957 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
958 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
959 newRefData
->m_maskRed
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
960 newRefData
->m_maskGreen
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
961 newRefData
->m_maskBlue
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
962 newRefData
->m_hasMask
= M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
966 newRefData
->m_width
= new_width
;
967 newRefData
->m_height
= new_height
;
968 newRefData
->m_data
= data
;
969 newRefData
->m_ok
= true;
971 newRefData
->m_static
= static_data
;
975 m_refData
= newRefData
;
978 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
979 // alpha channel support
980 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
982 void wxImage::SetAlpha(int x
, int y
, unsigned char alpha
)
984 wxCHECK_RET( HasAlpha(), wxT("no alpha channel") );
986 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
987 wxCHECK_RET( pos
!= -1, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
989 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
] = alpha
;
992 unsigned char wxImage::GetAlpha(int x
, int y
) const
994 wxCHECK_MSG( HasAlpha(), 0, wxT("no alpha channel") );
996 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
997 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, 0, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
999 return M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
];
1003 wxImage::ConvertColourToAlpha(unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
1007 const int w
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
;
1008 const int h
= M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1010 unsigned char *alpha
= GetAlpha();
1011 unsigned char *data
= GetData();
1013 for ( int y
= 0; y
< h
; y
++ )
1015 for ( int x
= 0; x
< w
; x
++ )
1027 void wxImage::SetAlpha( unsigned char *alpha
, bool static_data
)
1029 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1033 alpha
= (unsigned char *)malloc(M_IMGDATA
->m_width
*M_IMGDATA
->m_height
);
1036 free(M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
);
1037 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= alpha
;
1038 M_IMGDATA
->m_staticAlpha
= static_data
;
1041 unsigned char *wxImage::GetAlpha() const
1043 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (unsigned char *)NULL
, wxT("invalid image") );
1045 return M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1048 void wxImage::InitAlpha()
1050 wxCHECK_RET( !HasAlpha(), wxT("image already has an alpha channel") );
1052 // initialize memory for alpha channel
1055 unsigned char *alpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
;
1056 const size_t lenAlpha
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
* M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1060 // use the mask to initialize the alpha channel.
1061 const unsigned char * const alphaEnd
= alpha
+ lenAlpha
;
1063 const unsigned char mr
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1064 const unsigned char mg
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1065 const unsigned char mb
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1066 for ( unsigned char *src
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1070 *alpha
= (src
[0] == mr
&& src
[1] == mg
&& src
[2] == mb
)
1071 ? wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT
1072 : wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE
;
1075 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= false;
1079 // make the image fully opaque
1080 memset(alpha
, wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE
, lenAlpha
);
1084 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1086 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1088 void wxImage::SetMaskColour( unsigned char r
, unsigned char g
, unsigned char b
)
1090 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1092 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
= r
;
1093 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
= g
;
1094 M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
= b
;
1095 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= true;
1098 bool wxImage::GetOrFindMaskColour( unsigned char *r
, unsigned char *g
, unsigned char *b
) const
1100 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1102 if (M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
1104 if (r
) *r
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1105 if (g
) *g
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1106 if (b
) *b
= M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1111 FindFirstUnusedColour(r
, g
, b
);
1116 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskRed() const
1118 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1120 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
;
1123 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskGreen() const
1125 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1127 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
;
1130 unsigned char wxImage::GetMaskBlue() const
1132 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), 0, wxT("invalid image") );
1134 return M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
;
1137 void wxImage::SetMask( bool mask
)
1139 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1141 M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
= mask
;
1144 bool wxImage::HasMask() const
1146 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1148 return M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
;
1151 bool wxImage::IsTransparent(int x
, int y
, unsigned char threshold
) const
1153 long pos
= XYToIndex(x
, y
);
1154 wxCHECK_MSG( pos
!= -1, false, wxT("invalid image coordinates") );
1157 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_hasMask
)
1159 const unsigned char *p
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
+ 3*pos
;
1160 if ( p
[0] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskRed
&&
1161 p
[1] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskGreen
&&
1162 p
[2] == M_IMGDATA
->m_maskBlue
)
1169 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
)
1171 if ( M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
[pos
] < threshold
)
1173 // transparent enough
1182 bool wxImage::SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage
& mask
,
1183 unsigned char mr
, unsigned char mg
, unsigned char mb
)
1185 // check that the images are the same size
1186 if ( (M_IMGDATA
->m_height
!= mask
.GetHeight() ) || (M_IMGDATA
->m_width
!= mask
.GetWidth () ) )
1188 wxLogError( _("Image and mask have different sizes.") );
1192 // find unused colour
1193 unsigned char r
,g
,b
;
1194 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&r
, &g
, &b
))
1196 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
1200 unsigned char *imgdata
= GetData();
1201 unsigned char *maskdata
= mask
.GetData();
1203 const int w
= GetWidth();
1204 const int h
= GetHeight();
1206 for (int j
= 0; j
< h
; j
++)
1208 for (int i
= 0; i
< w
; i
++)
1210 if ((maskdata
[0] == mr
) && (maskdata
[1] == mg
) && (maskdata
[2] == mb
))
1221 SetMaskColour(r
, g
, b
);
1227 bool wxImage::ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char threshold
)
1232 unsigned char mr
, mg
, mb
;
1233 if (!FindFirstUnusedColour(&mr
, &mg
, &mb
))
1235 wxLogError( _("No unused colour in image being masked.") );
1240 SetMaskColour(mr
, mg
, mb
);
1242 unsigned char *imgdata
= GetData();
1243 unsigned char *alphadata
= GetAlpha();
1246 int h
= GetHeight();
1248 for (int y
= 0; y
< h
; y
++)
1250 for (int x
= 0; x
< w
; x
++, imgdata
+= 3, alphadata
++)
1252 if (*alphadata
< threshold
)
1261 free(M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
);
1262 M_IMGDATA
->m_alpha
= NULL
;
1267 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1268 // Palette functions
1269 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1273 bool wxImage::HasPalette() const
1278 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
.Ok();
1281 const wxPalette
& wxImage::GetPalette() const
1283 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullPalette
, wxT("invalid image") );
1285 return M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
;
1288 void wxImage::SetPalette(const wxPalette
& palette
)
1290 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1292 M_IMGDATA
->m_palette
= palette
;
1295 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
1297 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1298 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
1299 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1301 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, const wxString
& value
)
1303 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid image") );
1305 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false);
1306 if (idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
1308 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Add(name
);
1309 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
.Add(value
);
1313 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
[idx
] = name
;
1314 M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
] = value
;
1318 void wxImage::SetOption(const wxString
& name
, int value
)
1321 valStr
.Printf(wxT("%d"), value
);
1322 SetOption(name
, valStr
);
1325 wxString
wxImage::GetOption(const wxString
& name
) const
1327 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxEmptyString
, wxT("invalid image") );
1329 int idx
= M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false);
1330 if (idx
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
1331 return wxEmptyString
;
1333 return M_IMGDATA
->m_optionValues
[idx
];
1336 int wxImage::GetOptionInt(const wxString
& name
) const
1338 return wxAtoi(GetOption(name
));
1341 bool wxImage::HasOption(const wxString
& name
) const
1343 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1345 return (M_IMGDATA
->m_optionNames
.Index(name
, false) != wxNOT_FOUND
);
1348 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1350 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1352 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& filename
, long type
, int index
)
1355 if (wxFileExists(filename
))
1357 wxFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
1358 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
1359 return LoadFile(bstream
, type
, index
);
1363 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename
.c_str() );
1367 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
1369 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1372 bool wxImage::LoadFile( const wxString
& filename
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
1375 if (wxFileExists(filename
))
1377 wxFileInputStream
stream(filename
);
1378 wxBufferedInputStream
bstream( stream
);
1379 return LoadFile(bstream
, mimetype
, index
);
1383 wxLogError( _("Can't load image from file '%s': file does not exist."), filename
.c_str() );
1387 #else // !wxUSE_STREAMS
1389 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1394 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
) const
1396 wxString ext
= filename
.AfterLast('.').Lower();
1398 wxImageHandler
* pHandler
= FindHandler(ext
, -1);
1401 SaveFile(filename
, pHandler
->GetType());
1405 wxLogError(_("Can't save image to file '%s': unknown extension."), filename
.c_str());
1410 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
, int type
) const
1413 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1415 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
1417 wxFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
1419 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
1421 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
1422 return SaveFile(bstream
, type
);
1424 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1429 bool wxImage::SaveFile( const wxString
& filename
, const wxString
& mimetype
) const
1432 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1434 ((wxImage
*)this)->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME
, filename
);
1436 wxFileOutputStream
stream(filename
);
1438 if ( stream
.IsOk() )
1440 wxBufferedOutputStream
bstream( stream
);
1441 return SaveFile(bstream
, mimetype
);
1443 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1448 bool wxImage::CanRead( const wxString
&name
)
1451 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
1452 return CanRead(stream
);
1458 int wxImage::GetImageCount( const wxString
&name
, long type
)
1461 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
1463 return GetImageCount(stream
, type
);
1471 bool wxImage::CanRead( wxInputStream
&stream
)
1473 const wxList
& list
= GetHandlers();
1475 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext() )
1477 wxImageHandler
*handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1478 if (handler
->CanRead( stream
))
1485 int wxImage::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
&stream
, long type
)
1487 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
1489 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
1491 wxList
&list
=GetHandlers();
1493 for (wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext())
1495 handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1496 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1497 return handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
1501 wxLogWarning(_("No handler found for image type."));
1505 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1509 wxLogWarning(_("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1513 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1515 return handler
->GetImageCount(stream
);
1519 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %d."), type
);
1524 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, long type
, int index
)
1528 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData
;
1530 wxImageHandler
*handler
;
1532 if ( type
== wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY
)
1534 wxList
&list
=GetHandlers();
1536 for ( wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= list
.GetFirst(); node
; node
= node
->GetNext() )
1538 handler
=(wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1539 if ( handler
->CanRead(stream
) )
1540 return handler
->LoadFile(this, stream
, true/*verbose*/, index
);
1544 wxLogWarning( _("No handler found for image type.") );
1548 handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1552 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1557 if (!handler
->CanRead(stream
))
1559 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %d."), type
);
1563 return handler
->LoadFile(this, stream
, true/*verbose*/, index
);
1566 bool wxImage::LoadFile( wxInputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
, int index
)
1570 m_refData
= new wxImageRefData
;
1572 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
1576 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
1581 if (!handler
->CanRead(stream
))
1583 wxLogError(_("Image file is not of type %s."), (const wxChar
*) mimetype
);
1587 return handler
->LoadFile( this, stream
, true/*verbose*/, index
);
1590 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, int type
) const
1592 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1594 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(type
);
1597 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %d defined."), type
);
1602 return handler
->SaveFile( (wxImage
*)this, stream
);
1605 bool wxImage::SaveFile( wxOutputStream
& stream
, const wxString
& mimetype
) const
1607 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
1609 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandlerMime(mimetype
);
1612 wxLogWarning( _("No image handler for type %s defined."), mimetype
.GetData() );
1617 return handler
->SaveFile( (wxImage
*)this, stream
);
1619 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1621 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1622 // image I/O handlers
1623 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1625 void wxImage::AddHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
1627 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
1628 if (FindHandler( handler
->GetType() ) == 0)
1630 sm_handlers
.Append( handler
);
1634 // This is not documented behaviour, merely the simplest 'fix'
1635 // for preventing duplicate additions. If someone ever has
1636 // a good reason to add and remove duplicate handlers (and they
1637 // may) we should probably refcount the duplicates.
1638 // also an issue in InsertHandler below.
1640 wxLogDebug( _T("Adding duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
1641 handler
->GetName().c_str() );
1646 void wxImage::InsertHandler( wxImageHandler
*handler
)
1648 // Check for an existing handler of the type being added.
1649 if (FindHandler( handler
->GetType() ) == 0)
1651 sm_handlers
.Insert( handler
);
1655 // see AddHandler for additional comments.
1656 wxLogDebug( _T("Inserting duplicate image handler for '%s'"),
1657 handler
->GetName().c_str() );
1662 bool wxImage::RemoveHandler( const wxString
& name
)
1664 wxImageHandler
*handler
= FindHandler(name
);
1667 sm_handlers
.DeleteObject(handler
);
1675 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& name
)
1677 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
1680 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1681 if (handler
->GetName().Cmp(name
) == 0) return handler
;
1683 node
= node
->GetNext();
1688 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( const wxString
& extension
, long bitmapType
)
1690 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
1693 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1694 if ( (handler
->GetExtension().Cmp(extension
) == 0) &&
1695 (bitmapType
== -1 || handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
) )
1697 node
= node
->GetNext();
1702 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandler( long bitmapType
)
1704 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
1707 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1708 if (handler
->GetType() == bitmapType
) return handler
;
1709 node
= node
->GetNext();
1714 wxImageHandler
*wxImage::FindHandlerMime( const wxString
& mimetype
)
1716 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
1719 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1720 if (handler
->GetMimeType().IsSameAs(mimetype
, false)) return handler
;
1721 node
= node
->GetNext();
1726 void wxImage::InitStandardHandlers()
1729 AddHandler(new wxBMPHandler
);
1730 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1733 void wxImage::CleanUpHandlers()
1735 wxList::compatibility_iterator node
= sm_handlers
.GetFirst();
1738 wxImageHandler
*handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)node
->GetData();
1739 wxList::compatibility_iterator next
= node
->GetNext();
1744 sm_handlers
.Clear();
1747 wxString
wxImage::GetImageExtWildcard()
1751 wxList
& Handlers
= wxImage::GetHandlers();
1752 wxList::compatibility_iterator Node
= Handlers
.GetFirst();
1755 wxImageHandler
* Handler
= (wxImageHandler
*)Node
->GetData();
1756 fmts
+= wxT("*.") + Handler
->GetExtension();
1757 Node
= Node
->GetNext();
1758 if ( Node
) fmts
+= wxT(";");
1761 return wxT("(") + fmts
+ wxT(")|") + fmts
;
1764 wxImage::HSVValue
wxImage::RGBtoHSV(const RGBValue
& rgb
)
1766 const double red
= rgb
.red
/ 255.0,
1767 green
= rgb
.green
/ 255.0,
1768 blue
= rgb
.blue
/ 255.0;
1770 // find the min and max intensity (and remember which one was it for the
1772 double minimumRGB
= red
;
1773 if ( green
< minimumRGB
)
1775 if ( blue
< minimumRGB
)
1778 enum { RED
, GREEN
, BLUE
} chMax
= RED
;
1779 double maximumRGB
= red
;
1780 if ( green
> maximumRGB
)
1785 if ( blue
> maximumRGB
)
1791 const double value
= maximumRGB
;
1793 double hue
= 0.0, saturation
;
1794 const double deltaRGB
= maximumRGB
- minimumRGB
;
1795 if ( wxIsNullDouble(deltaRGB
) )
1797 // Gray has no color
1806 hue
= (green
- blue
) / deltaRGB
;
1810 hue
= 2.0 + (blue
- red
) / deltaRGB
;
1814 hue
= 4.0 + (red
- green
) / deltaRGB
;
1818 wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("hue not specified"));
1827 saturation
= deltaRGB
/ maximumRGB
;
1830 return HSVValue(hue
, saturation
, value
);
1833 wxImage::RGBValue
wxImage::HSVtoRGB(const HSVValue
& hsv
)
1835 double red
, green
, blue
;
1837 if ( wxIsNullDouble(hsv
.saturation
) )
1846 double hue
= hsv
.hue
* 6.0; // sector 0 to 5
1847 int i
= (int)floor(hue
);
1848 double f
= hue
- i
; // fractional part of h
1849 double p
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
);
1855 green
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
1860 red
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
1868 blue
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
1873 green
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
1878 red
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* (1.0 - f
));
1886 blue
= hsv
.value
* (1.0 - hsv
.saturation
* f
);
1891 return RGBValue((unsigned char)(red
* 255.0),
1892 (unsigned char)(green
* 255.0),
1893 (unsigned char)(blue
* 255.0));
1897 * Rotates the hue of each pixel of the image. angle is a double in the range
1898 * -1.0..1.0 where -1.0 is -360 degrees and 1.0 is 360 degrees
1900 void wxImage::RotateHue(double angle
)
1902 unsigned char *srcBytePtr
;
1903 unsigned char *dstBytePtr
;
1904 unsigned long count
;
1905 wxImage::HSVValue hsv
;
1906 wxImage::RGBValue rgb
;
1908 wxASSERT (angle
>= -1.0 && angle
<= 1.0);
1909 count
= M_IMGDATA
->m_width
* M_IMGDATA
->m_height
;
1910 if ( count
> 0 && !wxIsNullDouble(angle
) )
1912 srcBytePtr
= M_IMGDATA
->m_data
;
1913 dstBytePtr
= srcBytePtr
;
1916 rgb
.red
= *srcBytePtr
++;
1917 rgb
.green
= *srcBytePtr
++;
1918 rgb
.blue
= *srcBytePtr
++;
1919 hsv
= RGBtoHSV(rgb
);
1921 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
+ angle
;
1923 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
- 1.0;
1924 else if (hsv
.hue
< 0.0)
1925 hsv
.hue
= hsv
.hue
+ 1.0;
1927 rgb
= HSVtoRGB(hsv
);
1928 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.red
;
1929 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.green
;
1930 *dstBytePtr
++ = rgb
.blue
;
1931 } while (--count
!= 0);
1935 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1937 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1939 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxImageHandler
,wxObject
)
1942 bool wxImageHandler::LoadFile( wxImage
*WXUNUSED(image
), wxInputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
), bool WXUNUSED(verbose
), int WXUNUSED(index
) )
1947 bool wxImageHandler::SaveFile( wxImage
*WXUNUSED(image
), wxOutputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
), bool WXUNUSED(verbose
) )
1952 int wxImageHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream
& WXUNUSED(stream
) )
1957 bool wxImageHandler::CanRead( const wxString
& name
)
1959 if (wxFileExists(name
))
1961 wxFileInputStream
stream(name
);
1962 return CanRead(stream
);
1965 wxLogError( _("Can't check image format of file '%s': file does not exist."), name
.c_str() );
1970 bool wxImageHandler::CallDoCanRead(wxInputStream
& stream
)
1972 wxFileOffset posOld
= stream
.TellI();
1973 if ( posOld
== wxInvalidOffset
)
1975 // can't test unseekable stream
1979 bool ok
= DoCanRead(stream
);
1981 // restore the old position to be able to test other formats and so on
1982 if ( stream
.SeekI(posOld
) == wxInvalidOffset
)
1984 wxLogDebug(_T("Failed to rewind the stream in wxImageHandler!"));
1986 // reading would fail anyhow as we're not at the right position
1993 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
1995 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1996 // image histogram stuff
1997 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 wxImageHistogram::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r
,
2005 unsigned char g2
) const
2007 unsigned long key
= MakeKey(r2
, g2
, b2
);
2009 while ( find(key
) != end() )
2011 // color already used
2023 wxLogError(_("No unused colour in image.") );
2029 key
= MakeKey(r2
, g2
, b2
);
2043 wxImage::FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r
,
2048 unsigned char g2
) const
2050 wxImageHistogram histogram
;
2052 ComputeHistogram(histogram
);
2054 return histogram
.FindFirstUnusedColour(r
, g
, b
, r2
, g2
, b2
);
2060 // Counts and returns the number of different colours. Optionally stops
2061 // when it exceeds 'stopafter' different colours. This is useful, for
2062 // example, to see if the image can be saved as 8-bit (256 colour or
2063 // less, in this case it would be invoked as CountColours(256)). Default
2064 // value for stopafter is -1 (don't care).
2066 unsigned long wxImage::CountColours( unsigned long stopafter
) const
2070 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
2072 unsigned long size
, nentries
, key
;
2075 size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
2078 for (unsigned long j
= 0; (j
< size
) && (nentries
<= stopafter
) ; j
++)
2083 key
= wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r
, g
, b
);
2085 if (h
.Get(key
) == NULL
)
2096 unsigned long wxImage::ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram
&h
) const
2098 unsigned char *p
= GetData();
2099 unsigned long nentries
= 0;
2103 const unsigned long size
= GetWidth() * GetHeight();
2105 unsigned char r
, g
, b
;
2106 for ( unsigned long n
= 0; n
< size
; n
++ )
2112 wxImageHistogramEntry
& entry
= h
[wxImageHistogram::MakeKey(r
, g
, b
)];
2114 if ( entry
.value
++ == 0 )
2115 entry
.index
= nentries
++;
2122 * Rotation code by Carlos Moreno
2125 // GRG: I've removed wxRotationPoint - we already have wxRealPoint which
2126 // does exactly the same thing. And I also got rid of wxRotationPixel
2127 // bacause of potential problems in architectures where alignment
2128 // is an issue, so I had to rewrite parts of the code.
2130 static const double gs_Epsilon
= 1e-10;
2132 static inline int wxCint (double x
)
2134 return (x
> 0) ? (int) (x
+ 0.5) : (int) (x
- 0.5);
2138 // Auxiliary function to rotate a point (x,y) with respect to point p0
2139 // make it inline and use a straight return to facilitate optimization
2140 // also, the function receives the sine and cosine of the angle to avoid
2141 // repeating the time-consuming calls to these functions -- sin/cos can
2142 // be computed and stored in the calling function.
2144 inline wxRealPoint
rotated_point (const wxRealPoint
& p
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
, const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
2146 return wxRealPoint (p0
.x
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * cos_angle
- (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * sin_angle
,
2147 p0
.y
+ (p
.y
- p0
.y
) * cos_angle
+ (p
.x
- p0
.x
) * sin_angle
);
2150 inline wxRealPoint
rotated_point (double x
, double y
, double cos_angle
, double sin_angle
, const wxRealPoint
& p0
)
2152 return rotated_point (wxRealPoint(x
,y
), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
2155 wxImage
wxImage::Rotate(double angle
, const wxPoint
& centre_of_rotation
, bool interpolating
, wxPoint
* offset_after_rotation
) const
2158 angle
= -angle
; // screen coordinates are a mirror image of "real" coordinates
2160 bool has_alpha
= HasAlpha();
2162 // Create pointer-based array to accelerate access to wxImage's data
2163 unsigned char ** data
= new unsigned char * [GetHeight()];
2164 data
[0] = GetData();
2165 for (i
= 1; i
< GetHeight(); i
++)
2166 data
[i
] = data
[i
- 1] + (3 * GetWidth());
2168 // Same for alpha channel
2169 unsigned char ** alpha
= NULL
;
2172 alpha
= new unsigned char * [GetHeight()];
2173 alpha
[0] = GetAlpha();
2174 for (i
= 1; i
< GetHeight(); i
++)
2175 alpha
[i
] = alpha
[i
- 1] + GetWidth();
2178 // precompute coefficients for rotation formula
2179 // (sine and cosine of the angle)
2180 const double cos_angle
= cos(angle
);
2181 const double sin_angle
= sin(angle
);
2183 // Create new Image to store the result
2184 // First, find rectangle that covers the rotated image; to do that,
2185 // rotate the four corners
2187 const wxRealPoint
p0(centre_of_rotation
.x
, centre_of_rotation
.y
);
2189 wxRealPoint p1
= rotated_point (0, 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
2190 wxRealPoint p2
= rotated_point (0, GetHeight(), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
2191 wxRealPoint p3
= rotated_point (GetWidth(), 0, cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
2192 wxRealPoint p4
= rotated_point (GetWidth(), GetHeight(), cos_angle
, sin_angle
, p0
);
2194 int x1a
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMin(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
2195 int y1a
= (int) floor (wxMin (wxMin(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMin(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
2196 int x2a
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.x
, p2
.x
), wxMax(p3
.x
, p4
.x
)));
2197 int y2a
= (int) ceil (wxMax (wxMax(p1
.y
, p2
.y
), wxMax(p3
.y
, p4
.y
)));
2199 // Create rotated image
2200 wxImage
rotated (x2a
- x1a
+ 1, y2a
- y1a
+ 1, false);
2201 // With alpha channel
2205 if (offset_after_rotation
!= NULL
)
2207 *offset_after_rotation
= wxPoint (x1a
, y1a
);
2210 // GRG: The rotated (destination) image is always accessed
2211 // sequentially, so there is no need for a pointer-based
2212 // array here (and in fact it would be slower).
2214 unsigned char * dst
= rotated
.GetData();
2216 unsigned char * alpha_dst
= NULL
;
2218 alpha_dst
= rotated
.GetAlpha();
2220 // GRG: if the original image has a mask, use its RGB values
2221 // as the blank pixel, else, fall back to default (black).
2223 unsigned char blank_r
= 0;
2224 unsigned char blank_g
= 0;
2225 unsigned char blank_b
= 0;
2229 blank_r
= GetMaskRed();
2230 blank_g
= GetMaskGreen();
2231 blank_b
= GetMaskBlue();
2232 rotated
.SetMaskColour( blank_r
, blank_g
, blank_b
);
2235 // Now, for each point of the rotated image, find where it came from, by
2236 // performing an inverse rotation (a rotation of -angle) and getting the
2237 // pixel at those coordinates
2239 // GRG: I've taken the (interpolating) test out of the loops, so that
2240 // it is done only once, instead of repeating it for each pixel.
2245 for (int y
= 0; y
< rotated
.GetHeight(); y
++)
2247 for (x
= 0; x
< rotated
.GetWidth(); x
++)
2249 wxRealPoint src
= rotated_point (x
+ x1a
, y
+ y1a
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
2251 if (-0.25 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< GetWidth() - 0.75 &&
2252 -0.25 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< GetHeight() - 0.75)
2254 // interpolate using the 4 enclosing grid-points. Those
2255 // points can be obtained using floor and ceiling of the
2256 // exact coordinates of the point
2259 if (0 < src
.x
&& src
.x
< GetWidth() - 1)
2261 x1
= wxCint(floor(src
.x
));
2262 x2
= wxCint(ceil(src
.x
));
2264 else // else means that x is near one of the borders (0 or width-1)
2266 x1
= x2
= wxCint (src
.x
);
2269 if (0 < src
.y
&& src
.y
< GetHeight() - 1)
2271 y1
= wxCint(floor(src
.y
));
2272 y2
= wxCint(ceil(src
.y
));
2276 y1
= y2
= wxCint (src
.y
);
2279 // get four points and the distances (square of the distance,
2280 // for efficiency reasons) for the interpolation formula
2282 // GRG: Do not calculate the points until they are
2283 // really needed -- this way we can calculate
2284 // just one, instead of four, if d1, d2, d3
2285 // or d4 are < gs_Epsilon
2287 const double d1
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
2288 const double d2
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y1
) * (src
.y
- y1
);
2289 const double d3
= (src
.x
- x2
) * (src
.x
- x2
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
2290 const double d4
= (src
.x
- x1
) * (src
.x
- x1
) + (src
.y
- y2
) * (src
.y
- y2
);
2292 // Now interpolate as a weighted average of the four surrounding
2293 // points, where the weights are the distances to each of those points
2295 // If the point is exactly at one point of the grid of the source
2296 // image, then don't interpolate -- just assign the pixel
2298 if (d1
< gs_Epsilon
) // d1,d2,d3,d4 are positive -- no need for abs()
2300 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
2306 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y1
] + x1
);
2308 else if (d2
< gs_Epsilon
)
2310 unsigned char *p
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
2316 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y1
] + x2
);
2318 else if (d3
< gs_Epsilon
)
2320 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
2326 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y2
] + x2
);
2328 else if (d4
< gs_Epsilon
)
2330 unsigned char *p
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
2336 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[y2
] + x1
);
2340 // weights for the weighted average are proportional to the inverse of the distance
2341 unsigned char *v1
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x1
);
2342 unsigned char *v2
= data
[y1
] + (3 * x2
);
2343 unsigned char *v3
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x2
);
2344 unsigned char *v4
= data
[y2
] + (3 * x1
);
2346 const double w1
= 1/d1
, w2
= 1/d2
, w3
= 1/d3
, w4
= 1/d4
;
2350 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
2351 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
2352 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
2353 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
2354 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
2355 ( (w1
* *(v1
++) + w2
* *(v2
++) +
2356 w3
* *(v3
++) + w4
* *(v4
++)) /
2357 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
2358 *(dst
++) = (unsigned char)
2359 ( (w1
* *v1
+ w2
* *v2
+
2360 w3
* *v3
+ w4
* *v4
) /
2361 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
2365 v1
= alpha
[y1
] + (x1
);
2366 v2
= alpha
[y1
] + (x2
);
2367 v3
= alpha
[y2
] + (x2
);
2368 v4
= alpha
[y2
] + (x1
);
2370 *(alpha_dst
++) = (unsigned char)
2371 ( (w1
* *v1
+ w2
* *v2
+
2372 w3
* *v3
+ w4
* *v4
) /
2373 (w1
+ w2
+ w3
+ w4
) );
2389 else // not interpolating
2391 for (int y
= 0; y
< rotated
.GetHeight(); y
++)
2393 for (x
= 0; x
< rotated
.GetWidth(); x
++)
2395 wxRealPoint src
= rotated_point (x
+ x1a
, y
+ y1a
, cos_angle
, -sin_angle
, p0
);
2397 const int xs
= wxCint (src
.x
); // wxCint rounds to the
2398 const int ys
= wxCint (src
.y
); // closest integer
2400 if (0 <= xs
&& xs
< GetWidth() &&
2401 0 <= ys
&& ys
< GetHeight())
2403 unsigned char *p
= data
[ys
] + (3 * xs
);
2409 *(alpha_dst
++) = *(alpha
[ys
] + (xs
));
2418 *(alpha_dst
++) = 255;
2436 // A module to allow wxImage initialization/cleanup
2437 // without calling these functions from app.cpp or from
2438 // the user's application.
2440 class wxImageModule
: public wxModule
2442 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
)
2445 bool OnInit() { wxImage::InitStandardHandlers(); return true; };
2446 void OnExit() { wxImage::CleanUpHandlers(); };
2449 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImageModule
, wxModule
)
2452 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE