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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/gtk/app.cpp
3 // Purpose:
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // Id: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling, Julian Smart
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 #ifdef __VMS
11 // vms_jackets.h should for proper working be included before anything else
12 # include <vms_jackets.h>
13 #undef ConnectionNumber
14 #endif
15
16 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
17 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
18
19 #include "wx/app.h"
20
21 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
22 #include "wx/intl.h"
23 #include "wx/log.h"
24 #include "wx/utils.h"
25 #include "wx/memory.h"
26 #include "wx/font.h"
27 #endif
28
29 #include "wx/thread.h"
30
31 #ifdef __WXGPE__
32 #include <gpe/init.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #include "wx/gtk/win_gtk.h"
36 #include "wx/gtk/private.h"
37 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
38
39 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
40
41 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42 // link GnomeVFS
43 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44
45 #if wxUSE_MIMETYPE && wxUSE_LIBGNOMEVFS
46 #include "wx/link.h"
47 wxFORCE_LINK_MODULE(gnome_vfs)
48 #endif
49
50 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 // global data
52 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
53
54 bool g_mainThreadLocked = false;
55
56 static GtkWidget *gs_RootWindow = (GtkWidget*) NULL;
57
58 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
59 // wxYield
60 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61
62 // not static because used by textctrl.cpp
63 //
64 // MT-FIXME
65 bool wxIsInsideYield = false;
66
67 bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded)
68 {
69 if ( wxIsInsideYield )
70 {
71 if ( !onlyIfNeeded )
72 {
73 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
74 }
75
76 return false;
77 }
78
79 #if wxUSE_THREADS
80 if ( !wxThread::IsMain() )
81 {
82 // can't call gtk_main_iteration() from other threads like this
83 return true;
84 }
85 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
86
87 wxIsInsideYield = true;
88
89 #if wxUSE_LOG
90 // disable log flushing from here because a call to wxYield() shouldn't
91 // normally result in message boxes popping up &c
92 wxLog::Suspend();
93 #endif
94
95 while (EventsPending())
96 gtk_main_iteration();
97
98 // It's necessary to call ProcessIdle() to update the frames sizes which
99 // might have been changed (it also will update other things set from
100 // OnUpdateUI() which is a nice (and desired) side effect). But we
101 // call ProcessIdle() only once since this is not meant for longish
102 // background jobs (controlled by wxIdleEvent::RequestMore() and the
103 // return value of Processidle().
104 ProcessIdle();
105
106 #if wxUSE_LOG
107 // let the logs be flashed again
108 wxLog::Resume();
109 #endif
110
111 wxIsInsideYield = false;
112
113 return true;
114 }
115
116 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
117 // local functions
118 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
119
120 // One-shot signal emission hook, to install idle handler.
121 extern "C" {
122 static gboolean
123 wx_emission_hook(GSignalInvocationHint*, guint, const GValue*, gpointer data)
124 {
125 wxApp* app = wxTheApp;
126 if (app != NULL)
127 app->WakeUpIdle();
128 gulong* hook_id = (gulong*)data;
129 // record that hook is not installed
130 *hook_id = 0;
131 // remove hook
132 return false;
133 }
134 }
135
136 // Add signal emission hooks, to re-install idle handler when needed.
137 static void wx_add_idle_hooks()
138 {
139 // "event" hook
140 {
141 static gulong hook_id = 0;
142 if (hook_id == 0)
143 {
144 static guint sig_id = 0;
145 if (sig_id == 0)
146 sig_id = g_signal_lookup("event", GTK_TYPE_WIDGET);
147 hook_id = g_signal_add_emission_hook(
148 sig_id, 0, wx_emission_hook, &hook_id, NULL);
149 }
150 }
151 // "size_allocate" hook
152 // Needed to match the behavior of the old idle system,
153 // but probably not necessary.
154 {
155 static gulong hook_id = 0;
156 if (hook_id == 0)
157 {
158 static guint sig_id = 0;
159 if (sig_id == 0)
160 sig_id = g_signal_lookup("size_allocate", GTK_TYPE_WIDGET);
161 hook_id = g_signal_add_emission_hook(
162 sig_id, 0, wx_emission_hook, &hook_id, NULL);
163 }
164 }
165 }
166
167 extern "C" {
168 static gboolean wxapp_idle_callback(gpointer)
169 {
170 return wxTheApp->DoIdle();
171 }
172 }
173
174 bool wxApp::DoIdle()
175 {
176 guint id_save;
177 {
178 // Allow another idle source to be added while this one is busy.
179 // Needed if an idle event handler runs a new event loop,
180 // for example by showing a dialog.
181 #if wxUSE_THREADS
182 wxMutexLocker lock(*m_idleMutex);
183 #endif
184 id_save = m_idleSourceId;
185 m_idleSourceId = 0;
186 wx_add_idle_hooks();
187 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
188 // don't generate the idle events while the assert modal dialog is shown,
189 // this matches the behavior of wxMSW
190 if (m_isInAssert)
191 return false;
192 #endif
193 }
194
195 gdk_threads_enter();
196 bool needMore;
197 do {
198 needMore = ProcessIdle();
199 } while (needMore && gtk_events_pending() == 0);
200 gdk_threads_leave();
201
202 #if wxUSE_THREADS
203 wxMutexLocker lock(*m_idleMutex);
204 #endif
205 // if a new idle source was added during ProcessIdle
206 if (m_idleSourceId != 0)
207 {
208 // remove it
209 g_source_remove(m_idleSourceId);
210 m_idleSourceId = 0;
211 }
212 // if more idle processing requested
213 if (needMore)
214 {
215 // keep this source installed
216 m_idleSourceId = id_save;
217 return true;
218 }
219 // add hooks and remove this source
220 wx_add_idle_hooks();
221 return false;
222 }
223
224 #if wxUSE_THREADS
225
226 static GPollFunc wxgs_poll_func;
227
228 extern "C" {
229 static gint wxapp_poll_func( GPollFD *ufds, guint nfds, gint timeout )
230 {
231 gdk_threads_enter();
232
233 wxMutexGuiLeave();
234 g_mainThreadLocked = true;
235
236 gint res = (*wxgs_poll_func)(ufds, nfds, timeout);
237
238 wxMutexGuiEnter();
239 g_mainThreadLocked = false;
240
241 gdk_threads_leave();
242
243 return res;
244 }
245 }
246
247 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
248
249 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
250 // Access to the root window global
251 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
252
253 GtkWidget* wxGetRootWindow()
254 {
255 if (gs_RootWindow == NULL)
256 {
257 gs_RootWindow = gtk_window_new( GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL );
258 gtk_widget_realize( gs_RootWindow );
259 }
260 return gs_RootWindow;
261 }
262
263 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
264 // wxApp
265 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
266
267 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp,wxEvtHandler)
268
269 wxApp::wxApp()
270 {
271 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
272 m_isInAssert = false;
273 #endif // __WXDEBUG__
274 #if wxUSE_THREADS
275 m_idleMutex = NULL;
276 #endif
277 m_idleSourceId = 0;
278 }
279
280 wxApp::~wxApp()
281 {
282 }
283
284 bool wxApp::OnInitGui()
285 {
286 if ( !wxAppBase::OnInitGui() )
287 return false;
288
289 // if this is a wxGLApp (derived from wxApp), and we've already
290 // chosen a specific visual, then derive the GdkVisual from that
291 if ( GetXVisualInfo() )
292 {
293 GdkVisual* vis = gtk_widget_get_default_visual();
294
295 GdkColormap *colormap = gdk_colormap_new( vis, FALSE );
296 gtk_widget_set_default_colormap( colormap );
297 }
298 else
299 {
300 // On some machines, the default visual is just 256 colours, so
301 // we make sure we get the best. This can sometimes be wasteful.
302 if (m_useBestVisual)
303 {
304 if (m_forceTrueColour)
305 {
306 GdkVisual* visual = gdk_visual_get_best_with_both( 24, GDK_VISUAL_TRUE_COLOR );
307 if (!visual)
308 {
309 wxLogError(wxT("Unable to initialize TrueColor visual."));
310 return false;
311 }
312 GdkColormap *colormap = gdk_colormap_new( visual, FALSE );
313 gtk_widget_set_default_colormap( colormap );
314 }
315 else
316 {
317 if (gdk_visual_get_best() != gdk_visual_get_system())
318 {
319 GdkVisual* visual = gdk_visual_get_best();
320 GdkColormap *colormap = gdk_colormap_new( visual, FALSE );
321 gtk_widget_set_default_colormap( colormap );
322 }
323 }
324 }
325 }
326
327 return true;
328 }
329
330 GdkVisual *wxApp::GetGdkVisual()
331 {
332 GdkVisual *visual = NULL;
333
334 XVisualInfo *xvi = (XVisualInfo *)GetXVisualInfo();
335 if ( xvi )
336 visual = gdkx_visual_get( xvi->visualid );
337 else
338 visual = gdk_drawable_get_visual( wxGetRootWindow()->window );
339
340 wxASSERT( visual );
341
342 return visual;
343 }
344
345 // use unusual names for the parameters to avoid conflict with wxApp::arg[cv]
346 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc_, wxChar **argv_)
347 {
348 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc_, argv_) )
349 return false;
350
351 #if wxUSE_THREADS
352 if (!g_thread_supported())
353 g_thread_init(NULL);
354
355 wxgs_poll_func = g_main_context_get_poll_func(NULL);
356 g_main_context_set_poll_func(NULL, wxapp_poll_func);
357 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
358
359 // We should have the wxUSE_WCHAR_T test on the _outside_
360 #if wxUSE_WCHAR_T
361 // gtk+ 2.0 supports Unicode through UTF-8 strings
362 wxConvCurrent = &wxConvUTF8;
363 #else // !wxUSE_WCHAR_T
364 if (!wxOKlibc())
365 wxConvCurrent = (wxMBConv*) NULL;
366 #endif // wxUSE_WCHAR_T/!wxUSE_WCHAR_T
367
368 // decide which conversion to use for the file names
369
370 // (1) this variable exists for the sole purpose of specifying the encoding
371 // of the filenames for GTK+ programs, so use it if it is set
372 wxString encName(wxGetenv(_T("G_FILENAME_ENCODING")));
373 encName = encName.BeforeFirst(_T(','));
374 if (encName.CmpNoCase(_T("@locale")) == 0)
375 encName.clear();
376 encName.MakeUpper();
377 #if wxUSE_INTL
378 if (encName.empty())
379 {
380 // (2) if a non default locale is set, assume that the user wants his
381 // filenames in this locale too
382 encName = wxLocale::GetSystemEncodingName().Upper();
383 // (3) finally use UTF-8 by default
384 if (encName.empty() || encName == _T("US-ASCII"))
385 encName = _T("UTF-8");
386 wxSetEnv(_T("G_FILENAME_ENCODING"), encName);
387 }
388 #else
389 if (encName.empty())
390 encName = _T("UTF-8");
391
392 // if wxUSE_INTL==0 it probably indicates that only "C" locale is supported
393 // by the program anyhow so prevent GTK+ from calling setlocale(LC_ALL, "")
394 // from gtk_init_check() as it does by default
395 gtk_disable_setlocale();
396
397 #endif // wxUSE_INTL
398 static wxConvBrokenFileNames fileconv(encName);
399 wxConvFileName = &fileconv;
400
401
402 bool init_result;
403
404 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
405 // gtk_init() wants UTF-8, not wchar_t, so convert
406 int i;
407 char **argvGTK = new char *[argc_ + 1];
408 for ( i = 0; i < argc_; i++ )
409 {
410 argvGTK[i] = wxStrdupA(wxConvUTF8.cWX2MB(argv_[i]));
411 }
412
413 argvGTK[argc_] = NULL;
414
415 int argcGTK = argc_;
416
417 #ifdef __WXGPE__
418 init_result = true; // is there a _check() version of this?
419 gpe_application_init( &argcGTK, &argvGTK );
420 #else
421 init_result = gtk_init_check( &argcGTK, &argvGTK );
422 #endif
423 wxUpdateLocaleIsUtf8();
424
425 if ( argcGTK != argc_ )
426 {
427 // we have to drop the parameters which were consumed by GTK+
428 for ( i = 0; i < argcGTK; i++ )
429 {
430 while ( strcmp(wxConvUTF8.cWX2MB(argv_[i]), argvGTK[i]) != 0 )
431 {
432 memmove(argv_ + i, argv_ + i + 1, (argc_ - i)*sizeof(*argv_));
433 }
434 }
435
436 argc_ = argcGTK;
437 }
438 //else: gtk_init() didn't modify our parameters
439
440 // free our copy
441 for ( i = 0; i < argcGTK; i++ )
442 {
443 free(argvGTK[i]);
444 }
445
446 delete [] argvGTK;
447 #else // !wxUSE_UNICODE
448 // gtk_init() shouldn't actually change argv_ itself (just its contents) so
449 // it's ok to pass pointer to it
450 init_result = gtk_init_check( &argc_, &argv_ );
451 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE/!wxUSE_UNICODE
452
453 // update internal arg[cv] as GTK+ may have removed processed options:
454 this->argc = argc_;
455 this->argv = argv_;
456
457 if ( m_traits )
458 {
459 // if there are still GTK+ standard options unparsed in the command
460 // line, it means that they were not syntactically correct and GTK+
461 // already printed a warning on the command line and we should now
462 // exit:
463 wxArrayString opt, desc;
464 m_traits->GetStandardCmdLineOptions(opt, desc);
465
466 for ( int i = 0; i < argc_; i++ )
467 {
468 // leave just the names of the options with values
469 const wxString str = wxString(argv_[i]).BeforeFirst('=');
470
471 for ( size_t j = 0; j < opt.size(); j++ )
472 {
473 // remove the leading spaces from the option string as it does
474 // have them
475 if ( opt[j].Trim(false).BeforeFirst('=') == str )
476 {
477 // a GTK+ option can be left on the command line only if
478 // there was an error in (or before, in another standard
479 // options) it, so abort, just as we do if incorrect
480 // program option is given
481 wxLogError(_("Invalid GTK+ command line option, use \"%s --help\""),
482 argv_[0]);
483 return false;
484 }
485 }
486 }
487 }
488
489 if ( !init_result )
490 {
491 wxLogError(_("Unable to initialize GTK+, is DISPLAY set properly?"));
492 return false;
493 }
494
495 // we can not enter threads before gtk_init is done
496 gdk_threads_enter();
497
498 wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( true );
499
500 #if wxUSE_INTL
501 wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding(wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding());
502 #endif
503
504 #if wxUSE_THREADS
505 m_idleMutex = new wxMutex;
506 #endif
507 // make sure GtkWidget type is loaded, idle hooks need it
508 g_type_class_ref(GTK_TYPE_WIDGET);
509 WakeUpIdle();
510
511 return true;
512 }
513
514 void wxApp::CleanUp()
515 {
516 if (m_idleSourceId != 0)
517 g_source_remove(m_idleSourceId);
518 #if wxUSE_THREADS
519 delete m_idleMutex;
520 m_idleMutex = NULL;
521 #endif
522 // release reference acquired by Initialize()
523 g_type_class_unref(g_type_class_peek(GTK_TYPE_WIDGET));
524
525 gdk_threads_leave();
526
527 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
528 }
529
530 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
531 {
532 #if wxUSE_THREADS
533 wxMutexLocker lock(*m_idleMutex);
534 #endif
535 if (m_idleSourceId == 0)
536 m_idleSourceId = g_idle_add_full(G_PRIORITY_LOW, wxapp_idle_callback, NULL, NULL);
537 }
538
539 // Checking for pending events requires first removing our idle source,
540 // otherwise it will cause the check to always return true.
541 bool wxApp::EventsPending()
542 {
543 #if wxUSE_THREADS
544 wxMutexLocker lock(*m_idleMutex);
545 #endif
546 if (m_idleSourceId != 0)
547 {
548 g_source_remove(m_idleSourceId);
549 m_idleSourceId = 0;
550 wx_add_idle_hooks();
551 }
552 return gtk_events_pending() != 0;
553 }
554
555 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
556
557 void wxApp::OnAssertFailure(const wxChar *file,
558 int line,
559 const wxChar* func,
560 const wxChar* cond,
561 const wxChar *msg)
562 {
563
564 // block wx idle events while assert dialog is showing
565 m_isInAssert = true;
566
567 wxAppBase::OnAssertFailure(file, line, func, cond, msg);
568
569 m_isInAssert = false;
570 }
571
572 #endif // __WXDEBUG__