src/unix/utilsx11.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/unix/utilsx11.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     Miscellaneous X11 functions (for wxCore)
   4 // Author:      Mattia Barbon, Vaclav Slavik, Robert Roebling
   5 // Modified by:
   6 // Created:     25.03.02
   7 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   8 // Copyright:   (c) wxWidgets team
   9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  11
  12 #if defined(__WXX11__) || defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
  13
  14 // for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
  15 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  16
  17 #include "wx/unix/utilsx11.h"
  18
  19 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  20     #include "wx/log.h"
  21     #include "wx/app.h"
  22     #include "wx/icon.h"
  23     #include "wx/image.h"
  24 #endif
  25
  26 #include "wx/iconbndl.h"
  27 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
  28
  29 #ifdef __VMS
  30 #pragma message disable nosimpint
  31 #endif
  32 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  33 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
  34 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  35 #ifdef __VMS
  36 #pragma message enable nosimpint
  37 #endif
  38
  39 #ifdef __WXGTK__
  40 #include <gdk/gdk.h>
  41 #ifdef GDK_WINDOWING_X11
  42 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
  43 #endif
  44 #endif
  45
  46 // Only X11 backend is supported for wxGTK here
  47 #if !defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11)
  48
  49 // Various X11 Atoms used in this file:
  50 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE = 0;
  51 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN = 0;
  52 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP = 0;
  53 static Atom _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE = 0;
  54 static Atom _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL = 0;
  55 static Atom _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE = 0;
  56 static Atom _WIN_LAYER = 0;
  57 static Atom KWIN_RUNNING = 0;
  58 #ifndef __WXGTK20__
  59 static Atom _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK = 0;
  60 static Atom _NET_SUPPORTED = 0;
  61 #endif
  62
  63 #define wxMAKE_ATOM(name, display) \
  64     if (name == 0) name = XInternAtom((display), #name, False)
  65
  66
  67 // X11 Window is an int type, so use the macro to suppress warnings when
  68 // converting to it
  69 #define WindowCast(w) (Window)(wxPtrToUInt(w))
  70
  71 // Is the window mapped?
  72 static bool IsMapped(Display *display, Window window)
  73 {
  74     XWindowAttributes attr;
  75     XGetWindowAttributes(display, window, &attr);
  76     return (attr.map_state != IsUnmapped);
  77 }
  78
  79
  80
  81 // Suspends X11 errors. Used when we expect errors but they are not fatal
  82 // for us.
  83 extern "C"
  84 {
  85     typedef int (*wxX11ErrorHandler)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
  86
  87     static int wxX11ErrorsSuspender_handler(Display*, XErrorEvent*) { return 0; }
  88 }
  89
  90 class wxX11ErrorsSuspender
  91 {
  92 public:
  93     wxX11ErrorsSuspender(Display *d) : m_display(d)
  94     {
  95         m_old = XSetErrorHandler(wxX11ErrorsSuspender_handler);
  96     }
  97     ~wxX11ErrorsSuspender()
  98     {
  99         XFlush(m_display);
 100         XSetErrorHandler(m_old);
 101     }
 102
 103 private:
 104     Display *m_display;
 105     wxX11ErrorHandler m_old;
 106 };
 107
 108
 109
 110 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 111 // Setting icons for window manager:
 112 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 113
 114 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && !wxUSE_NANOX
 115
 116 static Atom _NET_WM_ICON = 0;
 117
 118 void
 119 wxSetIconsX11(WXDisplay* display, WXWindow window, const wxIconBundle& ib)
 120 {
 121     size_t size = 0;
 122
 123     const size_t numIcons = ib.GetIconCount();
 124     for ( size_t i = 0; i < numIcons; ++i )
 125     {
 126         const wxIcon icon = ib.GetIconByIndex(i);
 127
 128         size += 2 + icon.GetWidth() * icon.GetHeight();
 129     }
 130
 131     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_ICON, (Display*)display);
 132
 133     if ( size > 0 )
 134     {
 135         unsigned long* data = new unsigned long[size];
 136         unsigned long* ptr = data;
 137
 138         for ( size_t i = 0; i < numIcons; ++i )
 139         {
 140             const wxImage image = ib.GetIconByIndex(i).ConvertToImage();
 141             int width = image.GetWidth(),
 142                 height = image.GetHeight();
 143             unsigned char* imageData = image.GetData();
 144             unsigned char* imageDataEnd = imageData + ( width * height * 3 );
 145             bool hasMask = image.HasMask();
 146             unsigned char rMask, gMask, bMask;
 147             unsigned char r, g, b, a;
 148
 149             if( hasMask )
 150             {
 151                 rMask = image.GetMaskRed();
 152                 gMask = image.GetMaskGreen();
 153                 bMask = image.GetMaskBlue();
 154             }
 155             else // no mask, but still init the variables to avoid warnings
 156             {
 157                 rMask =
 158                 gMask =
 159                 bMask = 0;
 160             }
 161
 162             *ptr++ = width;
 163             *ptr++ = height;
 164
 165             while ( imageData < imageDataEnd )
 166             {
 167                 r = imageData[0];
 168                 g = imageData[1];
 169                 b = imageData[2];
 170                 if( hasMask && r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
 171                     a = 0;
 172                 else
 173                     a = 255;
 174
 175                 *ptr++ = ( a << 24 ) | ( r << 16 ) | ( g << 8 ) | b;
 176
 177                 imageData += 3;
 178             }
 179         }
 180
 181         XChangeProperty( (Display*)display,
 182                          WindowCast(window),
 183                          _NET_WM_ICON,
 184                          XA_CARDINAL, 32,
 185                          PropModeReplace,
 186                          (unsigned char*)data, size );
 187         delete[] data;
 188     }
 189     else
 190     {
 191         XDeleteProperty( (Display*)display,
 192                          WindowCast(window),
 193                          _NET_WM_ICON );
 194     }
 195 }
 196
 197 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE && !wxUSE_NANOX
 198
 199 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 200 // Fullscreen mode:
 201 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 202
 203 // NB: Setting fullscreen mode under X11 is a complicated matter. There was
 204 //     no standard way of doing it until recently. ICCCM doesn't know the
 205 //     concept of fullscreen windows and the only way to make a window
 206 //     fullscreen is to remove decorations, resize it to cover entire screen
 207 //     and set WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK.
 208 //
 209 //     This doesn't always work, though. Specifically, at least kwin from
 210 //     KDE 3 ignores the hint. The only way to make kwin accept our request
 211 //     is to emulate the way Qt does it. That is, unmap the window, set
 212 //     _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE to _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE (KDE extension),
 213 //     add _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP (ditto) to _NET_WM_STATE and map
 214 //     the window again.
 215 //
 216 //     Version 1.2 of Window Manager Specification (aka wm-spec aka
 217 //     Extended Window Manager Hints) introduced _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN
 218 //     window state which provides cleanest and simplest possible way of
 219 //     making a window fullscreen. WM-spec is a de-facto standard adopted
 220 //     by GNOME and KDE folks, but _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN isn't yet widely
 221 //     supported. As of January 2003, only GNOME 2's default WM Metacity
 222 //     implements, KDE will support it from version 3.2. At toolkits level,
 223 //     GTK+ >= 2.1.2 uses it as the only method of making windows fullscreen
 224 //     (that's why wxGTK will *not* switch to using gtk_window_fullscreen
 225 //     unless it has better compatibility with older WMs).
 226 //
 227 //
 228 //     This is what wxWidgets does in wxSetFullScreenStateX11:
 229 //       1) if _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN is supported, use it
 230 //       2) otherwise try WM-specific hacks (KDE, IceWM)
 231 //       3) use _WIN_LAYER and hope that the WM will recognize it
 232 //     The code was tested with:
 233 //     twm, IceWM, WindowMaker, Metacity, kwin, sawfish, lesstif-mwm
 234
 235
 236 #define  WIN_LAYER_NORMAL       4
 237 #define  WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK  10
 238
 239 static void wxWinHintsSetLayer(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 240                                Window window, int layer)
 241 {
 242     wxX11ErrorsSuspender noerrors(display);
 243
 244     XEvent xev;
 245
 246     wxMAKE_ATOM( _WIN_LAYER, display );
 247
 248     if (IsMapped(display, window))
 249     {
 250         xev.type = ClientMessage;
 251         xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
 252         xev.xclient.window = window;
 253         xev.xclient.message_type = _WIN_LAYER;
 254         xev.xclient.format = 32;
 255         xev.xclient.data.l[0] = (long)layer;
 256         xev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
 257
 258         XSendEvent(display, rootWnd, False,
 259                    SubstructureNotifyMask, (XEvent*) &xev);
 260     }
 261     else
 262     {
 263         long data[1];
 264
 265         data[0] = layer;
 266         XChangeProperty(display, window,
 267                         _WIN_LAYER, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
 268                         PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 1);
 269     }
 270 }
 271
 272
 273
 274 #ifdef __WXGTK20__
 275 static bool wxQueryWMspecSupport(Display* WXUNUSED(display),
 276                                  Window WXUNUSED(rootWnd),
 277                                  Atom (feature))
 278 {
 279     GdkAtom gatom = gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom(feature);
 280     return gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint(gdk_screen_get_default(), gatom);
 281 }
 282 #else
 283 static bool wxQueryWMspecSupport(Display *display, Window rootWnd, Atom feature)
 284 {
 285     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK, display);
 286     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_SUPPORTED, display);
 287
 288     // FIXME: We may want to cache these checks. Note that we can't simply
 289     //        remember the results in global variable because the WM may go
 290     //        away and be replaced by another one! One possible approach
 291     //        would be invalidate the case every 15 seconds or so. Since this
 292     //        code is currently only used by wxTopLevelWindow::ShowFullScreen,
 293     //        it is not important that it is not optimized.
 294     //
 295     //        If the WM supports ICCCM (i.e. the root window has
 296     //        _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK property that points to a WM-owned
 297     //        window), we could watch for DestroyNotify event on the window
 298     //        and invalidate our cache when the windows goes away (= WM
 299     //        is replaced by another one). This is what GTK+ 2 does.
 300     //        Let's do it only if it is needed, it requires changes to
 301     //        the event loop.
 302
 303     Atom type;
 304     Window *wins;
 305     Atom *atoms;
 306     int format;
 307     unsigned long after;
 308     unsigned long nwins, natoms;
 309
 310     // Is the WM ICCCM supporting?
 311     XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 312                        _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK, 0, LONG_MAX,
 313                        False, XA_WINDOW, &type, &format, &nwins,
 314                        &after, (unsigned char **)&wins);
 315     if ( type != XA_WINDOW || nwins <= 0 || wins[0] == None )
 316        return false;
 317     XFree(wins);
 318
 319     // Query for supported features:
 320     XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 321                        _NET_SUPPORTED, 0, LONG_MAX,
 322                        False, XA_ATOM, &type, &format, &natoms,
 323                        &after, (unsigned char **)&atoms);
 324     if ( type != XA_ATOM || atoms == NULL )
 325         return false;
 326
 327     // Lookup the feature we want:
 328     for (unsigned i = 0; i < natoms; i++)
 329     {
 330         if ( atoms[i] == feature )
 331         {
 332             XFree(atoms);
 333             return true;
 334         }
 335     }
 336     XFree(atoms);
 337     return false;
 338 }
 339 #endif
 340
 341
 342 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE        0
 343 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD           1
 344
 345 static void wxWMspecSetState(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 346                              Window window, int operation, Atom state)
 347 {
 348     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE, display);
 349
 350     if ( IsMapped(display, window) )
 351     {
 352         XEvent xev;
 353         xev.type = ClientMessage;
 354         xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
 355         xev.xclient.serial = 0;
 356         xev.xclient.send_event = True;
 357         xev.xclient.display = display;
 358         xev.xclient.window = window;
 359         xev.xclient.message_type = _NET_WM_STATE;
 360         xev.xclient.format = 32;
 361         xev.xclient.data.l[0] = operation;
 362         xev.xclient.data.l[1] = state;
 363         xev.xclient.data.l[2] = None;
 364
 365         XSendEvent(display, rootWnd,
 366                    False,
 367                    SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask,
 368                    &xev);
 369     }
 370     // FIXME - must modify _NET_WM_STATE property list if the window
 371     //         wasn't mapped!
 372 }
 373
 374 static void wxWMspecSetFullscreen(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 375                                   Window window, bool fullscreen)
 376 {
 377     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN, display);
 378     wxWMspecSetState(display, rootWnd,
 379                      window,
 380                      fullscreen ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
 381                       _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN);
 382 }
 383
 384
 385 // Is the user running KDE's kwin window manager? At least kwin from KDE 3
 386 // sets KWIN_RUNNING property on the root window.
 387 static bool wxKwinRunning(Display *display, Window rootWnd)
 388 {
 389     wxMAKE_ATOM(KWIN_RUNNING, display);
 390
 391     unsigned char* data;
 392     Atom type;
 393     int format;
 394     unsigned long nitems, after;
 395     if (XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 396                            KWIN_RUNNING, 0, 1, False, KWIN_RUNNING,
 397                            &type, &format, &nitems, &after,
 398                            &data) != Success)
 399     {
 400         return false;
 401     }
 402
 403     bool retval = (type == KWIN_RUNNING &&
 404                    nitems == 1 && data && ((long*)data)[0] == 1);
 405     XFree(data);
 406     return retval;
 407 }
 408
 409 // KDE's kwin is Qt-centric so much than no normal method of fullscreen
 410 // mode will work with it. We have to carefully emulate the Qt way.
 411 static void wxSetKDEFullscreen(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 412                                Window w, bool fullscreen, wxRect *origRect)
 413 {
 414     long data[2];
 415     unsigned lng;
 416
 417     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE, display);
 418     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL, display);
 419     wxMAKE_ATOM(_KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE, display);
 420     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP, display);
 421
 422     if (fullscreen)
 423     {
 424         data[0] = _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE;
 425         data[1] = _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL;
 426         lng = 2;
 427     }
 428     else
 429     {
 430         data[0] = _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL;
 431         data[1] = None;
 432         lng = 1;
 433     }
 434
 435     // it is necessary to unmap the window, otherwise kwin will ignore us:
 436     XSync(display, False);
 437
 438     bool wasMapped = IsMapped(display, w);
 439     if (wasMapped)
 440     {
 441         XUnmapWindow(display, w);
 442         XSync(display, False);
 443     }
 444
 445     XChangeProperty(display, w, _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE, XA_ATOM, 32,
 446                     PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &data[0], lng);
 447     XSync(display, False);
 448
 449     if (wasMapped)
 450     {
 451         XMapRaised(display, w);
 452         XSync(display, False);
 453     }
 454
 455     wxWMspecSetState(display, rootWnd, w,
 456                      fullscreen ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
 457                      _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP);
 458     XSync(display, False);
 459
 460     if (!fullscreen)
 461     {
 462         // NB: like many other WMs, kwin ignores the first request for a window
 463         //     position change after the window was mapped. This additional
 464         //     move+resize event will ensure that the window is restored in
 465         //     exactly the same position as before it was made fullscreen
 466         //     (because wxTopLevelWindow::ShowFullScreen will call SetSize, thus
 467         //     setting the position for the second time).
 468         XMoveResizeWindow(display, w,
 469                           origRect->x, origRect->y,
 470                           origRect->width, origRect->height);
 471         XSync(display, False);
 472     }
 473 }
 474
 475
 476 wxX11FullScreenMethod wxGetFullScreenMethodX11(WXDisplay* display,
 477                                                WXWindow rootWindow)
 478 {
 479     Window root = WindowCast(rootWindow);
 480     Display *disp = (Display*)display;
 481
 482     // if WM supports _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN from wm-spec 1.2, use it:
 483     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN, disp);
 484     if (wxQueryWMspecSupport(disp, root, _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN))
 485     {
 486         wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"),
 487                    wxT("detected _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN support"));
 488         return wxX11_FS_WMSPEC;
 489     }
 490
 491     // if the user is running KDE's kwin WM, use a legacy hack because
 492     // kwin doesn't understand any other method:
 493     if (wxKwinRunning(disp, root))
 494     {
 495         wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"), wxT("detected kwin"));
 496         return wxX11_FS_KDE;
 497     }
 498
 499     // finally, fall back to ICCCM heuristic method:
 500     wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"), wxT("unknown WM, using _WIN_LAYER"));
 501     return wxX11_FS_GENERIC;
 502 }
 503
 504
 505 void wxSetFullScreenStateX11(WXDisplay* display, WXWindow rootWindow,
 506                              WXWindow window, bool show,
 507                              wxRect *origRect,
 508                              wxX11FullScreenMethod method)
 509 {
 510     // NB: please see the comment under "Fullscreen mode:" title above
 511     //     for implications of changing this code.
 512
 513     Window wnd = WindowCast(window);
 514     Window root = WindowCast(rootWindow);
 515     Display *disp = (Display*)display;
 516
 517     if (method == wxX11_FS_AUTODETECT)
 518         method = wxGetFullScreenMethodX11(display, rootWindow);
 519
 520     switch (method)
 521     {
 522         case wxX11_FS_WMSPEC:
 523             wxWMspecSetFullscreen(disp, root, wnd, show);
 524             break;
 525         case wxX11_FS_KDE:
 526             wxSetKDEFullscreen(disp, root, wnd, show, origRect);
 527             break;
 528         default:
 529             wxWinHintsSetLayer(disp, root, wnd,
 530                                show ? WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK : WIN_LAYER_NORMAL);
 531             break;
 532     }
 533 }
 534
 535
 536
 537 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 538 // keycode translations
 539 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 540
 541 #include <X11/keysym.h>
 542
 543 // FIXME what about tables??
 544
 545 int wxCharCodeXToWX(WXKeySym keySym)
 546 {
 547     int id;
 548     switch (keySym)
 549     {
 550         case XK_Shift_L:
 551         case XK_Shift_R:
 552             id = WXK_SHIFT; break;
 553         case XK_Control_L:
 554         case XK_Control_R:
 555             id = WXK_CONTROL; break;
 556         case XK_Meta_L:
 557         case XK_Meta_R:
 558             id = WXK_ALT; break;
 559         case XK_Caps_Lock:
 560             id = WXK_CAPITAL; break;
 561         case XK_BackSpace:
 562             id = WXK_BACK; break;
 563         case XK_Delete:
 564             id = WXK_DELETE; break;
 565         case XK_Clear:
 566             id = WXK_CLEAR; break;
 567         case XK_Tab:
 568             id = WXK_TAB; break;
 569         case XK_numbersign:
 570             id = '#'; break;
 571         case XK_Return:
 572             id = WXK_RETURN; break;
 573         case XK_Escape:
 574             id = WXK_ESCAPE; break;
 575         case XK_Pause:
 576         case XK_Break:
 577             id = WXK_PAUSE; break;
 578         case XK_Num_Lock:
 579             id = WXK_NUMLOCK; break;
 580         case XK_Scroll_Lock:
 581             id = WXK_SCROLL; break;
 582
 583         case XK_Home:
 584             id = WXK_HOME; break;
 585         case XK_End:
 586             id = WXK_END; break;
 587         case XK_Left:
 588             id = WXK_LEFT; break;
 589         case XK_Right:
 590             id = WXK_RIGHT; break;
 591         case XK_Up:
 592             id = WXK_UP; break;
 593         case XK_Down:
 594             id = WXK_DOWN; break;
 595         case XK_Next:
 596             id = WXK_PAGEDOWN; break;
 597         case XK_Prior:
 598             id = WXK_PAGEUP; break;
 599         case XK_Menu:
 600             id = WXK_MENU; break;
 601         case XK_Select:
 602             id = WXK_SELECT; break;
 603         case XK_Cancel:
 604             id = WXK_CANCEL; break;
 605         case XK_Print:
 606             id = WXK_PRINT; break;
 607         case XK_Execute:
 608             id = WXK_EXECUTE; break;
 609         case XK_Insert:
 610             id = WXK_INSERT; break;
 611         case XK_Help:
 612             id = WXK_HELP; break;
 613
 614         case XK_KP_Multiply:
 615             id = WXK_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY; break;
 616         case XK_KP_Add:
 617             id = WXK_NUMPAD_ADD; break;
 618         case XK_KP_Subtract:
 619             id = WXK_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT; break;
 620         case XK_KP_Divide:
 621             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DIVIDE; break;
 622         case XK_KP_Decimal:
 623             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DECIMAL; break;
 624         case XK_KP_Equal:
 625             id = WXK_NUMPAD_EQUAL; break;
 626         case XK_KP_Space:
 627             id = WXK_NUMPAD_SPACE; break;
 628         case XK_KP_Tab:
 629             id = WXK_NUMPAD_TAB; break;
 630         case XK_KP_Enter:
 631             id = WXK_NUMPAD_ENTER; break;
 632         case XK_KP_0:
 633             id = WXK_NUMPAD0; break;
 634         case XK_KP_1:
 635             id = WXK_NUMPAD1; break;
 636         case XK_KP_2:
 637             id = WXK_NUMPAD2; break;
 638         case XK_KP_3:
 639             id = WXK_NUMPAD3; break;
 640         case XK_KP_4:
 641             id = WXK_NUMPAD4; break;
 642         case XK_KP_5:
 643             id = WXK_NUMPAD5; break;
 644         case XK_KP_6:
 645             id = WXK_NUMPAD6; break;
 646         case XK_KP_7:
 647             id = WXK_NUMPAD7; break;
 648         case XK_KP_8:
 649             id = WXK_NUMPAD8; break;
 650         case XK_KP_9:
 651             id = WXK_NUMPAD9; break;
 652         case XK_KP_Insert:
 653             id = WXK_NUMPAD_INSERT; break;
 654         case XK_KP_End:
 655             id = WXK_NUMPAD_END; break;
 656         case XK_KP_Down:
 657             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DOWN; break;
 658         case XK_KP_Page_Down:
 659             id = WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEDOWN; break;
 660         case XK_KP_Left:
 661             id = WXK_NUMPAD_LEFT; break;
 662         case XK_KP_Right:
 663             id = WXK_NUMPAD_RIGHT; break;
 664         case XK_KP_Home:
 665             id = WXK_NUMPAD_HOME; break;
 666         case XK_KP_Up:
 667             id = WXK_NUMPAD_UP; break;
 668         case XK_KP_Page_Up:
 669             id = WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEUP; break;
 670         case XK_F1:
 671             id = WXK_F1; break;
 672         case XK_F2:
 673             id = WXK_F2; break;
 674         case XK_F3:
 675             id = WXK_F3; break;
 676         case XK_F4:
 677             id = WXK_F4; break;
 678         case XK_F5:
 679             id = WXK_F5; break;
 680         case XK_F6:
 681             id = WXK_F6; break;
 682         case XK_F7:
 683             id = WXK_F7; break;
 684         case XK_F8:
 685             id = WXK_F8; break;
 686         case XK_F9:
 687             id = WXK_F9; break;
 688         case XK_F10:
 689             id = WXK_F10; break;
 690         case XK_F11:
 691             id = WXK_F11; break;
 692         case XK_F12:
 693             id = WXK_F12; break;
 694         case XK_F13:
 695             id = WXK_F13; break;
 696         case XK_F14:
 697             id = WXK_F14; break;
 698         case XK_F15:
 699             id = WXK_F15; break;
 700         case XK_F16:
 701             id = WXK_F16; break;
 702         case XK_F17:
 703             id = WXK_F17; break;
 704         case XK_F18:
 705             id = WXK_F18; break;
 706         case XK_F19:
 707             id = WXK_F19; break;
 708         case XK_F20:
 709             id = WXK_F20; break;
 710         case XK_F21:
 711             id = WXK_F21; break;
 712         case XK_F22:
 713             id = WXK_F22; break;
 714         case XK_F23:
 715             id = WXK_F23; break;
 716         case XK_F24:
 717             id = WXK_F24; break;
 718         default:
 719             id = (keySym <= 255) ? (int)keySym : -1;
 720     }
 721
 722     return id;
 723 }
 724
 725 WXKeySym wxCharCodeWXToX(int id)
 726 {
 727     WXKeySym keySym;
 728
 729     switch (id)
 730     {
 731         case WXK_CANCEL:        keySym = XK_Cancel; break;
 732         case WXK_BACK:          keySym = XK_BackSpace; break;
 733         case WXK_TAB:           keySym = XK_Tab; break;
 734         case WXK_CLEAR:         keySym = XK_Clear; break;
 735         case WXK_RETURN:        keySym = XK_Return; break;
 736         case WXK_SHIFT:         keySym = XK_Shift_L; break;
 737         case WXK_CONTROL:       keySym = XK_Control_L; break;
 738         case WXK_ALT:           keySym = XK_Meta_L; break;
 739         case WXK_CAPITAL:       keySym = XK_Caps_Lock; break;
 740         case WXK_MENU :         keySym = XK_Menu; break;
 741         case WXK_PAUSE:         keySym = XK_Pause; break;
 742         case WXK_ESCAPE:        keySym = XK_Escape; break;
 743         case WXK_SPACE:         keySym = ' '; break;
 744         case WXK_PAGEUP:        keySym = XK_Prior; break;
 745         case WXK_PAGEDOWN:      keySym = XK_Next; break;
 746         case WXK_END:           keySym = XK_End; break;
 747         case WXK_HOME :         keySym = XK_Home; break;
 748         case WXK_LEFT :         keySym = XK_Left; break;
 749         case WXK_UP:            keySym = XK_Up; break;
 750         case WXK_RIGHT:         keySym = XK_Right; break;
 751         case WXK_DOWN :         keySym = XK_Down; break;
 752         case WXK_SELECT:        keySym = XK_Select; break;
 753         case WXK_PRINT:         keySym = XK_Print; break;
 754         case WXK_EXECUTE:       keySym = XK_Execute; break;
 755         case WXK_INSERT:        keySym = XK_Insert; break;
 756         case WXK_DELETE:        keySym = XK_Delete; break;
 757         case WXK_HELP :         keySym = XK_Help; break;
 758         case WXK_NUMPAD0:       keySym = XK_KP_0; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_INSERT:     keySym = XK_KP_Insert; break;
 759         case WXK_NUMPAD1:       keySym = XK_KP_1; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_END:           keySym = XK_KP_End; break;
 760         case WXK_NUMPAD2:       keySym = XK_KP_2; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_DOWN:      keySym = XK_KP_Down; break;
 761         case WXK_NUMPAD3:       keySym = XK_KP_3; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEDOWN:  keySym = XK_KP_Page_Down; break;
 762         case WXK_NUMPAD4:       keySym = XK_KP_4; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_LEFT:         keySym = XK_KP_Left; break;
 763         case WXK_NUMPAD5:       keySym = XK_KP_5; break;
 764         case WXK_NUMPAD6:       keySym = XK_KP_6; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_RIGHT:       keySym = XK_KP_Right; break;
 765         case WXK_NUMPAD7:       keySym = XK_KP_7; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_HOME:       keySym = XK_KP_Home; break;
 766         case WXK_NUMPAD8:       keySym = XK_KP_8; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_UP:             keySym = XK_KP_Up; break;
 767         case WXK_NUMPAD9:       keySym = XK_KP_9; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEUP:   keySym = XK_KP_Page_Up; break;
 768         case WXK_NUMPAD_DECIMAL:    keySym = XK_KP_Decimal; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_DELETE:   keySym = XK_KP_Delete; break;
 769         case WXK_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY:   keySym = XK_KP_Multiply; break;
 770         case WXK_NUMPAD_ADD:             keySym = XK_KP_Add; break;
 771         case WXK_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT: keySym = XK_KP_Subtract; break;
 772         case WXK_NUMPAD_DIVIDE:        keySym = XK_KP_Divide; break;
 773         case WXK_NUMPAD_ENTER:        keySym = XK_KP_Enter; break;
 774         case WXK_NUMPAD_SEPARATOR:  keySym = XK_KP_Separator; break;
 775         case WXK_F1:            keySym = XK_F1; break;
 776         case WXK_F2:            keySym = XK_F2; break;
 777         case WXK_F3:            keySym = XK_F3; break;
 778         case WXK_F4:            keySym = XK_F4; break;
 779         case WXK_F5:            keySym = XK_F5; break;
 780         case WXK_F6:            keySym = XK_F6; break;
 781         case WXK_F7:            keySym = XK_F7; break;
 782         case WXK_F8:            keySym = XK_F8; break;
 783         case WXK_F9:            keySym = XK_F9; break;
 784         case WXK_F10:           keySym = XK_F10; break;
 785         case WXK_F11:           keySym = XK_F11; break;
 786         case WXK_F12:           keySym = XK_F12; break;
 787         case WXK_F13:           keySym = XK_F13; break;
 788         case WXK_F14:           keySym = XK_F14; break;
 789         case WXK_F15:           keySym = XK_F15; break;
 790         case WXK_F16:           keySym = XK_F16; break;
 791         case WXK_F17:           keySym = XK_F17; break;
 792         case WXK_F18:           keySym = XK_F18; break;
 793         case WXK_F19:           keySym = XK_F19; break;
 794         case WXK_F20:           keySym = XK_F20; break;
 795         case WXK_F21:           keySym = XK_F21; break;
 796         case WXK_F22:           keySym = XK_F22; break;
 797         case WXK_F23:           keySym = XK_F23; break;
 798         case WXK_F24:           keySym = XK_F24; break;
 799         case WXK_NUMLOCK:       keySym = XK_Num_Lock; break;
 800         case WXK_SCROLL:        keySym = XK_Scroll_Lock; break;
 801         default:                keySym = id <= 255 ? (KeySym)id : 0;
 802     }
 803
 804     return keySym;
 805 }
 806
 807
 808 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 809 // check current state of a key
 810 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 811
 812 bool wxGetKeyState(wxKeyCode key)
 813 {
 814     wxASSERT_MSG(key != WXK_LBUTTON && key != WXK_RBUTTON && key !=
 815         WXK_MBUTTON, wxT("can't use wxGetKeyState() for mouse buttons"));
 816
 817     Display *pDisplay = (Display*) wxGetDisplay();
 818
 819     int iKey = wxCharCodeWXToX(key);
 820     int          iKeyMask = 0;
 821     Window       wDummy1, wDummy2;
 822     int          iDummy3, iDummy4, iDummy5, iDummy6;
 823     unsigned int iMask;
 824     KeyCode keyCode = XKeysymToKeycode(pDisplay,iKey);
 825     if (keyCode == NoSymbol)
 826         return false;
 827
 828     if ( IsModifierKey(iKey) )  // If iKey is a modifier key, use a different method
 829     {
 830         XModifierKeymap *map = XGetModifierMapping(pDisplay);
 831         wxCHECK_MSG( map, false, wxT("failed to get X11 modifiers map") );
 832
 833         for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
 834         {
 835             if ( map->modifiermap[map->max_keypermod * i] == keyCode)
 836             {
 837                 iKeyMask = 1 << i;
 838             }
 839         }
 840
 841         XQueryPointer(pDisplay, DefaultRootWindow(pDisplay), &wDummy1, &wDummy2,
 842                         &iDummy3, &iDummy4, &iDummy5, &iDummy6, &iMask );
 843         XFreeModifiermap(map);
 844         return (iMask & iKeyMask) != 0;
 845     }
 846
 847     // From the XLib manual:
 848     // The XQueryKeymap() function returns a bit vector for the logical state of the keyboard,
 849     // where each bit set to 1 indicates that the corresponding key is currently pressed down.
 850     // The vector is represented as 32 bytes. Byte N (from 0) contains the bits for keys 8N to 8N + 7
 851     // with the least-significant bit in the byte representing key 8N.
 852     char key_vector[32];
 853     XQueryKeymap(pDisplay, key_vector);
 854     return key_vector[keyCode >> 3] & (1 << (keyCode & 7));
 855 }
 856
 857 #endif // !defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11)
 858
 859 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 860 // Launch document with default app
 861 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 862
 863 bool wxLaunchDefaultApplication(const wxString& document, int flags)
 864 {
 865     wxUnusedVar(flags);
 866
 867     // Our best best is to use xdg-open from freedesktop.org cross-desktop
 868     // compatibility suite xdg-utils
 869     // (see http://portland.freedesktop.org/wiki/) -- this is installed on
 870     // most modern distributions and may be tweaked by them to handle
 871     // distribution specifics.
 872     wxString path, xdg_open;
 873     if ( wxGetEnv("PATH", &path) &&
 874          wxFindFileInPath(&xdg_open, path, "xdg-open") )
 875     {
 876         if ( wxExecute(xdg_open + " " + document) )
 877             return true;
 878     }
 879
 880     return false;
 881 }
 882
 883 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 884 // Launch default browser
 885 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 886
 887 bool wxDoLaunchDefaultBrowser(const wxString& url, int flags)
 888 {
 889     wxUnusedVar(flags);
 890
 891     // Our best best is to use xdg-open from freedesktop.org cross-desktop
 892     // compatibility suite xdg-utils
 893     // (see http://portland.freedesktop.org/wiki/) -- this is installed on
 894     // most modern distributions and may be tweaked by them to handle
 895     // distribution specifics. Only if that fails, try to find the right
 896     // browser ourselves.
 897     wxString path, xdg_open;
 898     if ( wxGetEnv("PATH", &path) &&
 899          wxFindFileInPath(&xdg_open, path, "xdg-open") )
 900     {
 901         if ( wxExecute(xdg_open + " " + url) )
 902             return true;
 903     }
 904
 905     wxString desktop = wxTheApp->GetTraits()->GetDesktopEnvironment();
 906
 907     // GNOME and KDE desktops have some applications which should be always installed
 908     // together with their main parts, which give us the
 909     if (desktop == wxT("GNOME"))
 910     {
 911         wxArrayString errors;
 912         wxArrayString output;
 913
 914         // gconf will tell us the path of the application to use as browser
 915         long res = wxExecute( wxT("gconftool-2 --get /desktop/gnome/applications/browser/exec"),
 916                               output, errors, wxEXEC_NODISABLE );
 917         if (res >= 0 && errors.GetCount() == 0)
 918         {
 919             wxString cmd = output[0];
 920             cmd << wxT(' ') << url;
 921             if (wxExecute(cmd))
 922                 return true;
 923         }
 924     }
 925     else if (desktop == wxT("KDE"))
 926     {
 927         // kfmclient directly opens the given URL
 928         if (wxExecute(wxT("kfmclient openURL ") + url))
 929             return true;
 930     }
 931
 932     return false;
 933 }
 934
 935 #endif // __WXX11__ || __WXGTK__ || __WXMOTIF__