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2 .\" Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
3 .\" Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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24 .if n .po 0
25 .TH TIFFWriteDirectory 3TIFF "September 26, 2001" "libtiff"
26 .SH NAME
27 TIFFWriteDirectory, TIFFRewriteDirectory, TIFFCheckpointDirectory \- write the
28 current directory in an open
29 .SM TIFF
30 file
31 .SH SYNOPSIS
32 .B "#include <tiffio.h>"
33 .sp
34 .BI "int TIFFWriteDirectory(TIFF *" tif ")"
35 .br
36 .BI "int TIFFRewriteDirectory(TIFF *" tif ")"
37 .br
38 .BI "int TIFFCheckpointDirectory(TIFF *" tif ")"
39 .SH DESCRIPTION
40 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory
41 will write the contents of the current directory to the file and setup to
42 create a new subfile in the same file. Applications only need to call
43 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory
44 when writing multiple subfiles to a single
45 .SM TIFF
46 file.
47 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory
48 is automatically called by
49 .IR TIFFClose
50 and
51 .IR TIFFFlush
52 to write a modified directory if the file is open for writing.
53 .PP
54 The
55 .IR TIFFRewriteDirectory
56 function operates similarly to
57 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory,
58 but can be called with directories previously read or written that already
59 have an established location in the file. It will rewrite the directory,
60 but instead of place it at it's old location (as
61 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory
62 would) it will place them at the end of the file, correcting the pointer from
63 the preceding directory or file header to point to it's new location. This
64 is particularly important in cases where the size of the directory and
65 pointed to data has grown, so it won't fit in the space available at the
66 old location.
67 .PP
68 The
69 .IR TIFFCheckpointDirectory
70 writes the current state of the tiff directory into the file to make what
71 is currently in the file readable. Unlike
72 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory,
73 .IR TIFFCheckpointDirectory
74 does not free up the directory data structures in memory, so they can be
75 updated (as strips/tiles are written) and written again. Reading such
76 a partial file you will at worst get a tiff read error for the first
77 strip/tile encountered that is incomplete, but you will at least get
78 all the valid data in the file before that. When the file is complete,
79 just use
80 .IR TIFFWriteDirectory
81 as usual to finish it off cleanly.
82 .SH "RETURN VALUES"
83 1 is returned when the contents are successfully written to the file.
84 Otherwise, 0 is returned if an error was encountered when writing
85 the directory contents.
86 .SH DIAGNOSTICS
87 All error messages are directed to the
88 .IR TIFFError (3TIFF)
89 routine.
90 .PP
91 .BR "Error post-encoding before directory write" .
92 Before writing the contents of the current directory, any pending data are
93 flushed. This message indicates that an error occurred while doing this.
94 .PP
95 .BR "Error flushing data before directory write" .
96 Before writing the contents of the current directory, any pending data are
97 flushed. This message indicates that an error occurred while doing this.
98 .PP
99 .BR "Cannot write directory, out of space" .
100 There was not enough space to allocate a temporary area for the directory that
101 was to be written.
102 .PP
103 .BR "Error writing directory count" .
104 A write error occurred when writing the count of fields in the directory.
105 .PP
106 .BR "Error writing directory contents" .
107 A write error occurred when writing the directory fields.
108 .PP
109 .BR "Error writing directory link" .
110 A write error occurred when writing the link to the next directory.
111 .PP
112 \fBError writing data for field "%s"\fP.
113 A write error occurred when writing indirect data for the specified field.
114 .PP
115 .BR "Error writing TIFF header" .
116 A write error occurred when re-writing header at the front of the file.
117 .PP
118 .BR "Error fetching directory count" .
119 A read error occurred when fetching the directory count field for
120 a previous directory.
121 This can occur when setting up a link to the directory that is being
122 written.
123 .PP
124 .BR "Error fetching directory link" .
125 A read error occurred when fetching the directory link field for
126 a previous directory.
127 This can occur when setting up a link to the directory that is being
128 written.
129 .SH "SEE ALSO"
130 .BR TIFFOpen (3TIFF),
131 .BR TIFFError (3TIFF),
132 .BR TIFFReadDirectory (3TIFF),
133 .BR TIFFSetDirectory (3TIFF),
134 .BR libtiff (3TIFF)
135 .PP
136 Libtiff library home page:
137 .BR http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/