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1
2 /* pngwutil.c - utilities to write a PNG file
3 *
4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.2 [April 25, 2013]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
8 *
9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
12 */
13
14 #include "pngpriv.h"
15
16 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
17
18 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
19 /* Place a 32-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order. We work
20 * with unsigned numbers for convenience, although one supported
21 * ancillary chunk uses signed (two's complement) numbers.
22 */
23 void PNGAPI
24 png_save_uint_32(png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 i)
25 {
26 buf[0] = (png_byte)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
27 buf[1] = (png_byte)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
28 buf[2] = (png_byte)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
29 buf[3] = (png_byte)(i & 0xff);
30 }
31
32 /* Place a 16-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order.
33 * The parameter is declared unsigned int, not png_uint_16,
34 * just to avoid potential problems on pre-ANSI C compilers.
35 */
36 void PNGAPI
37 png_save_uint_16(png_bytep buf, unsigned int i)
38 {
39 buf[0] = (png_byte)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
40 buf[1] = (png_byte)(i & 0xff);
41 }
42 #endif
43
44 /* Simple function to write the signature. If we have already written
45 * the magic bytes of the signature, or more likely, the PNG stream is
46 * being embedded into another stream and doesn't need its own signature,
47 * we should call png_set_sig_bytes() to tell libpng how many of the
48 * bytes have already been written.
49 */
50 void PNGAPI
51 png_write_sig(png_structrp png_ptr)
52 {
53 png_byte png_signature[8] = {137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10};
54
55 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
56 /* Inform the I/O callback that the signature is being written */
57 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
58 #endif
59
60 /* Write the rest of the 8 byte signature */
61 png_write_data(png_ptr, &png_signature[png_ptr->sig_bytes],
62 (png_size_t)(8 - png_ptr->sig_bytes));
63
64 if (png_ptr->sig_bytes < 3)
65 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
66 }
67
68 /* Write the start of a PNG chunk. The type is the chunk type.
69 * The total_length is the sum of the lengths of all the data you will be
70 * passing in png_write_chunk_data().
71 */
72 static void
73 png_write_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
74 png_uint_32 length)
75 {
76 png_byte buf[8];
77
78 #if defined(PNG_DEBUG) && (PNG_DEBUG > 0)
79 PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(buf, chunk_name);
80 png_debug2(0, "Writing %s chunk, length = %lu", buf, (unsigned long)length);
81 #endif
82
83 if (png_ptr == NULL)
84 return;
85
86 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
87 /* Inform the I/O callback that the chunk header is being written.
88 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR requires a single I/O call.
89 */
90 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
91 #endif
92
93 /* Write the length and the chunk name */
94 png_save_uint_32(buf, length);
95 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, chunk_name);
96 png_write_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
97
98 /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name */
99 png_ptr->chunk_name = chunk_name;
100
101 /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name */
102 png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
103
104 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
105
106 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
107 /* Inform the I/O callback that chunk data will (possibly) be written.
108 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA does NOT require a specific number of I/O calls.
109 */
110 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
111 #endif
112 }
113
114 void PNGAPI
115 png_write_chunk_start(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep chunk_string,
116 png_uint_32 length)
117 {
118 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(chunk_string), length);
119 }
120
121 /* Write the data of a PNG chunk started with png_write_chunk_header().
122 * Note that multiple calls to this function are allowed, and that the
123 * sum of the lengths from these calls *must* add up to the total_length
124 * given to png_write_chunk_header().
125 */
126 void PNGAPI
127 png_write_chunk_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep data,
128 png_size_t length)
129 {
130 /* Write the data, and run the CRC over it */
131 if (png_ptr == NULL)
132 return;
133
134 if (data != NULL && length > 0)
135 {
136 png_write_data(png_ptr, data, length);
137
138 /* Update the CRC after writing the data,
139 * in case that the user I/O routine alters it.
140 */
141 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, data, length);
142 }
143 }
144
145 /* Finish a chunk started with png_write_chunk_header(). */
146 void PNGAPI
147 png_write_chunk_end(png_structrp png_ptr)
148 {
149 png_byte buf[4];
150
151 if (png_ptr == NULL) return;
152
153 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
154 /* Inform the I/O callback that the chunk CRC is being written.
155 * PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC requires a single I/O function call.
156 */
157 png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_WRITING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
158 #endif
159
160 /* Write the crc in a single operation */
161 png_save_uint_32(buf, png_ptr->crc);
162
163 png_write_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)4);
164 }
165
166 /* Write a PNG chunk all at once. The type is an array of ASCII characters
167 * representing the chunk name. The array must be at least 4 bytes in
168 * length, and does not need to be null terminated. To be safe, pass the
169 * pre-defined chunk names here, and if you need a new one, define it
170 * where the others are defined. The length is the length of the data.
171 * All the data must be present. If that is not possible, use the
172 * png_write_chunk_start(), png_write_chunk_data(), and png_write_chunk_end()
173 * functions instead.
174 */
175 static void
176 png_write_complete_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
177 png_const_bytep data, png_size_t length)
178 {
179 if (png_ptr == NULL)
180 return;
181
182 /* On 64 bit architectures 'length' may not fit in a png_uint_32. */
183 if (length > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
184 png_error(png_ptr, "length exceeds PNG maxima");
185
186 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, chunk_name, (png_uint_32)length);
187 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, data, length);
188 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
189 }
190
191 /* This is the API that calls the internal function above. */
192 void PNGAPI
193 png_write_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep chunk_string,
194 png_const_bytep data, png_size_t length)
195 {
196 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(chunk_string), data,
197 length);
198 }
199
200 /* This is used below to find the size of an image to pass to png_deflate_claim,
201 * so it only needs to be accurate if the size is less than 16384 bytes (the
202 * point at which a lower LZ window size can be used.)
203 */
204 static png_alloc_size_t
205 png_image_size(png_structrp png_ptr)
206 {
207 /* Only return sizes up to the maximum of a png_uint_32, do this by limiting
208 * the width and height used to 15 bits.
209 */
210 png_uint_32 h = png_ptr->height;
211
212 if (png_ptr->rowbytes < 32768 && h < 32768)
213 {
214 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
215 {
216 /* Interlacing makes the image larger because of the replication of
217 * both the filter byte and the padding to a byte boundary.
218 */
219 png_uint_32 w = png_ptr->width;
220 unsigned int pd = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
221 png_alloc_size_t cb_base;
222 int pass;
223
224 for (cb_base=0, pass=0; pass<=6; ++pass)
225 {
226 png_uint_32 pw = PNG_PASS_COLS(w, pass);
227
228 if (pw > 0)
229 cb_base += (PNG_ROWBYTES(pd, pw)+1) * PNG_PASS_ROWS(h, pass);
230 }
231
232 return cb_base;
233 }
234
235 else
236 return (png_ptr->rowbytes+1) * h;
237 }
238
239 else
240 return 0xffffffffU;
241 }
242
243 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
244 /* This is the code to hack the first two bytes of the deflate stream (the
245 * deflate header) to correct the windowBits value to match the actual data
246 * size. Note that the second argument is the *uncompressed* size but the
247 * first argument is the *compressed* data (and it must be deflate
248 * compressed.)
249 */
250 static void
251 optimize_cmf(png_bytep data, png_alloc_size_t data_size)
252 {
253 /* Optimize the CMF field in the zlib stream. The resultant zlib stream is
254 * still compliant to the stream specification.
255 */
256 if (data_size <= 16384) /* else windowBits must be 15 */
257 {
258 unsigned int z_cmf = data[0]; /* zlib compression method and flags */
259
260 if ((z_cmf & 0x0f) == 8 && (z_cmf & 0xf0) <= 0x70)
261 {
262 unsigned int z_cinfo;
263 unsigned int half_z_window_size;
264
265 z_cinfo = z_cmf >> 4;
266 half_z_window_size = 1U << (z_cinfo + 7);
267
268 if (data_size <= half_z_window_size) /* else no change */
269 {
270 unsigned int tmp;
271
272 do
273 {
274 half_z_window_size >>= 1;
275 --z_cinfo;
276 }
277 while (z_cinfo > 0 && data_size <= half_z_window_size);
278
279 z_cmf = (z_cmf & 0x0f) | (z_cinfo << 4);
280
281 data[0] = (png_byte)z_cmf;
282 tmp = data[1] & 0xe0;
283 tmp += 0x1f - ((z_cmf << 8) + tmp) % 0x1f;
284 data[1] = (png_byte)tmp;
285 }
286 }
287 }
288 }
289 #else
290 # define optimize_cmf(dp,dl) ((void)0)
291 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED */
292
293 /* Initialize the compressor for the appropriate type of compression. */
294 static int
295 png_deflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner,
296 png_alloc_size_t data_size)
297 {
298 if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
299 {
300 char msg[64];
301
302 PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, owner);
303 msg[4] = ':';
304 msg[5] = ' ';
305 PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg+6, png_ptr->zowner);
306 /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
307 * internal error, but is very useful for debugging. i18n requirements
308 * are minimal.
309 */
310 (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 10, " using zstream");
311 # if PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_BASE_TYPE >= PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_RC
312 png_warning(png_ptr, msg);
313
314 /* Attempt sane error recovery */
315 if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT) /* don't steal from IDAT */
316 {
317 png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("in use by IDAT");
318 return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
319 }
320
321 png_ptr->zowner = 0;
322 # else
323 png_error(png_ptr, msg);
324 # endif
325 }
326
327 {
328 int level = png_ptr->zlib_level;
329 int method = png_ptr->zlib_method;
330 int windowBits = png_ptr->zlib_window_bits;
331 int memLevel = png_ptr->zlib_mem_level;
332 int strategy; /* set below */
333 int ret; /* zlib return code */
334
335 if (owner == png_IDAT)
336 {
337 if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY)
338 strategy = png_ptr->zlib_strategy;
339
340 else if (png_ptr->do_filter != PNG_FILTER_NONE)
341 strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
342
343 else
344 strategy = PNG_Z_DEFAULT_NOFILTER_STRATEGY;
345 }
346
347 else
348 {
349 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
350 level = png_ptr->zlib_text_level;
351 method = png_ptr->zlib_text_method;
352 windowBits = png_ptr->zlib_text_window_bits;
353 memLevel = png_ptr->zlib_text_mem_level;
354 strategy = png_ptr->zlib_text_strategy;
355 # else
356 /* If customization is not supported the values all come from the
357 * IDAT values except for the strategy, which is fixed to the
358 * default. (This is the pre-1.6.0 behavior too, although it was
359 * implemented in a very different way.)
360 */
361 strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY;
362 # endif
363 }
364
365 /* Adjust 'windowBits' down if larger than 'data_size'; to stop this
366 * happening just pass 32768 as the data_size parameter. Notice that zlib
367 * requires an extra 262 bytes in the window in addition to the data to be
368 * able to see the whole of the data, so if data_size+262 takes us to the
369 * next windowBits size we need to fix up the value later. (Because even
370 * though deflate needs the extra window, inflate does not!)
371 */
372 if (data_size <= 16384)
373 {
374 /* IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this 'half_window_size' stuff is only here to
375 * work round a Microsoft Visual C misbehavior which, contrary to C-90,
376 * widens the result of the following shift to 64-bits if (and,
377 * apparently, only if) it is used in a test.
378 */
379 unsigned int half_window_size = 1U << (windowBits-1);
380
381 while (data_size + 262 <= half_window_size)
382 {
383 half_window_size >>= 1;
384 --windowBits;
385 }
386 }
387
388 /* Check against the previous initialized values, if any. */
389 if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) &&
390 (png_ptr->zlib_set_level != level ||
391 png_ptr->zlib_set_method != method ||
392 png_ptr->zlib_set_window_bits != windowBits ||
393 png_ptr->zlib_set_mem_level != memLevel ||
394 png_ptr->zlib_set_strategy != strategy))
395 {
396 if (deflateEnd(&png_ptr->zstream) != Z_OK)
397 png_warning(png_ptr, "deflateEnd failed (ignored)");
398
399 png_ptr->flags &= ~PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
400 }
401
402 /* For safety clear out the input and output pointers (currently zlib
403 * doesn't use them on Init, but it might in the future).
404 */
405 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
406 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
407 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
408 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
409
410 /* Now initialize if required, setting the new parameters, otherwise just
411 * to a simple reset to the previous parameters.
412 */
413 if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED)
414 ret = deflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
415
416 else
417 {
418 ret = deflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, level, method, windowBits,
419 memLevel, strategy);
420
421 if (ret == Z_OK)
422 png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
423 }
424
425 /* The return code is from either deflateReset or deflateInit2; they have
426 * pretty much the same set of error codes.
427 */
428 if (ret == Z_OK)
429 png_ptr->zowner = owner;
430
431 else
432 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
433
434 return ret;
435 }
436 }
437
438 /* Clean up (or trim) a linked list of compression buffers. */
439 void /* PRIVATE */
440 png_free_buffer_list(png_structrp png_ptr, png_compression_bufferp *listp)
441 {
442 png_compression_bufferp list = *listp;
443
444 if (list != NULL)
445 {
446 *listp = NULL;
447
448 do
449 {
450 png_compression_bufferp next = list->next;
451
452 png_free(png_ptr, list);
453 list = next;
454 }
455 while (list != NULL);
456 }
457 }
458
459 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
460 /* This pair of functions encapsulates the operation of (a) compressing a
461 * text string, and (b) issuing it later as a series of chunk data writes.
462 * The compression_state structure is shared context for these functions
463 * set up by the caller to allow access to the relevant local variables.
464 *
465 * compression_buffer (new in 1.6.0) is just a linked list of zbuffer_size
466 * temporary buffers. From 1.6.0 it is retained in png_struct so that it will
467 * be correctly freed in the event of a write error (previous implementations
468 * just leaked memory.)
469 */
470 typedef struct
471 {
472 png_const_bytep input; /* The uncompressed input data */
473 png_alloc_size_t input_len; /* Its length */
474 png_uint_32 output_len; /* Final compressed length */
475 png_byte output[1024]; /* First block of output */
476 } compression_state;
477
478 static void
479 png_text_compress_init(compression_state *comp, png_const_bytep input,
480 png_alloc_size_t input_len)
481 {
482 comp->input = input;
483 comp->input_len = input_len;
484 comp->output_len = 0;
485 }
486
487 /* Compress the data in the compression state input */
488 static int
489 png_text_compress(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name,
490 compression_state *comp, png_uint_32 prefix_len)
491 {
492 int ret;
493
494 /* To find the length of the output it is necessary to first compress the
495 * input, the result is buffered rather than using the two-pass algorithm
496 * that is used on the inflate side; deflate is assumed to be slower and a
497 * PNG writer is assumed to have more memory available than a PNG reader.
498 *
499 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: the zlib API deflateBound() can be used to find an
500 * upper limit on the output size, but it is always bigger than the input
501 * size so it is likely to be more efficient to use this linked-list
502 * approach.
503 */
504 ret = png_deflate_claim(png_ptr, chunk_name, comp->input_len);
505
506 if (ret != Z_OK)
507 return ret;
508
509 /* Set up the compression buffers, we need a loop here to avoid overflowing a
510 * uInt. Use ZLIB_IO_MAX to limit the input. The output is always limited
511 * by the output buffer size, so there is no need to check that. Since this
512 * is ANSI-C we know that an 'int', hence a uInt, is always at least 16 bits
513 * in size.
514 */
515 {
516 png_compression_bufferp *end = &png_ptr->zbuffer_list;
517 png_alloc_size_t input_len = comp->input_len; /* may be zero! */
518 png_uint_32 output_len;
519
520 /* zlib updates these for us: */
521 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(comp->input);
522 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* Set below */
523 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = comp->output;
524 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof comp->output);
525
526 output_len = png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
527
528 do
529 {
530 uInt avail_in = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
531
532 if (avail_in > input_len)
533 avail_in = (uInt)input_len;
534
535 input_len -= avail_in;
536
537 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
538
539 if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
540 {
541 png_compression_buffer *next;
542
543 /* Chunk data is limited to 2^31 bytes in length, so the prefix
544 * length must be counted here.
545 */
546 if (output_len + prefix_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
547 {
548 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
549 break;
550 }
551
552 /* Need a new (malloc'ed) buffer, but there may be one present
553 * already.
554 */
555 next = *end;
556 if (next == NULL)
557 {
558 next = png_voidcast(png_compression_bufferp, png_malloc_base
559 (png_ptr, PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE(png_ptr)));
560
561 if (next == NULL)
562 {
563 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
564 break;
565 }
566
567 /* Link in this buffer (so that it will be freed later) */
568 next->next = NULL;
569 *end = next;
570 }
571
572 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next->output;
573 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
574 output_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
575
576 /* Move 'end' to the next buffer pointer. */
577 end = &next->next;
578 }
579
580 /* Compress the data */
581 ret = deflate(&png_ptr->zstream,
582 input_len > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH : Z_FINISH);
583
584 /* Claw back input data that was not consumed (because avail_in is
585 * reset above every time round the loop).
586 */
587 input_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
588 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* safety */
589 }
590 while (ret == Z_OK);
591
592 /* There may be some space left in the last output buffer, this needs to
593 * be subtracted from output_len.
594 */
595 output_len -= png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
596 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety */
597 comp->output_len = output_len;
598
599 /* Now double check the output length, put in a custom message if it is
600 * too long. Otherwise ensure the z_stream::msg pointer is set to
601 * something.
602 */
603 if (output_len + prefix_len >= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
604 {
605 png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("compressed data too long");
606 ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
607 }
608
609 else
610 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
611
612 /* Reset zlib for another zTXt/iTXt or image data */
613 png_ptr->zowner = 0;
614
615 /* The only success case is Z_STREAM_END, input_len must be 0, if not this
616 * is an internal error.
617 */
618 if (ret == Z_STREAM_END && input_len == 0)
619 {
620 /* Fix up the deflate header, if required */
621 optimize_cmf(comp->output, comp->input_len);
622
623 /* But Z_OK is returned, not Z_STREAM_END; this allows the claim
624 * function above to return Z_STREAM_END on an error (though it never
625 * does in the current versions of zlib.)
626 */
627 return Z_OK;
628 }
629
630 else
631 return ret;
632 }
633 }
634
635 /* Ship the compressed text out via chunk writes */
636 static void
637 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_structrp png_ptr, compression_state *comp)
638 {
639 png_uint_32 output_len = comp->output_len;
640 png_const_bytep output = comp->output;
641 png_uint_32 avail = (sizeof comp->output);
642 png_compression_buffer *next = png_ptr->zbuffer_list;
643
644 for (;;)
645 {
646 if (avail > output_len)
647 avail = output_len;
648
649 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, output, avail);
650
651 output_len -= avail;
652
653 if (output_len == 0 || next == NULL)
654 break;
655
656 avail = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
657 output = next->output;
658 next = next->next;
659 }
660
661 /* This is an internal error; 'next' must have been NULL! */
662 if (output_len > 0)
663 png_error(png_ptr, "error writing ancillary chunked compressed data");
664 }
665 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED */
666
667 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || \
668 defined(PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
669 /* Check that the tEXt or zTXt keyword is valid per PNG 1.0 specification,
670 * and if invalid, correct the keyword rather than discarding the entire
671 * chunk. The PNG 1.0 specification requires keywords 1-79 characters in
672 * length, forbids leading or trailing whitespace, multiple internal spaces,
673 * and the non-break space (0x80) from ISO 8859-1. Returns keyword length.
674 *
675 * The 'new_key' buffer must be 80 characters in size (for the keyword plus a
676 * trailing '\0'). If this routine returns 0 then there was no keyword, or a
677 * valid one could not be generated, and the caller must png_error.
678 */
679 static png_uint_32
680 png_check_keyword(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_bytep new_key)
681 {
682 png_const_charp orig_key = key;
683 png_uint_32 key_len = 0;
684 int bad_character = 0;
685 int space = 1;
686
687 png_debug(1, "in png_check_keyword");
688
689 if (key == NULL)
690 {
691 *new_key = 0;
692 return 0;
693 }
694
695 while (*key && key_len < 79)
696 {
697 png_byte ch = (png_byte)(0xff & *key++);
698
699 if ((ch > 32 && ch <= 126) || (ch >= 161 /*&& ch <= 255*/))
700 *new_key++ = ch, ++key_len, space = 0;
701
702 else if (!space)
703 {
704 /* A space or an invalid character when one wasn't seen immediately
705 * before; output just a space.
706 */
707 *new_key++ = 32, ++key_len, space = 1;
708
709 /* If the character was not a space then it is invalid. */
710 if (ch != 32)
711 bad_character = ch;
712 }
713
714 else if (!bad_character)
715 bad_character = ch; /* just skip it, record the first error */
716 }
717
718 if (key_len > 0 && space) /* trailing space */
719 {
720 --key_len, --new_key;
721 if (!bad_character)
722 bad_character = 32;
723 }
724
725 /* Terminate the keyword */
726 *new_key = 0;
727
728 if (key_len == 0)
729 return 0;
730
731 /* Try to only output one warning per keyword: */
732 if (*key) /* keyword too long */
733 png_warning(png_ptr, "keyword truncated");
734
735 else if (bad_character)
736 {
737 PNG_WARNING_PARAMETERS(p)
738
739 png_warning_parameter(p, 1, orig_key);
740 png_warning_parameter_signed(p, 2, PNG_NUMBER_FORMAT_02x, bad_character);
741
742 png_formatted_warning(png_ptr, p, "keyword \"@1\": bad character '0x@2'");
743 }
744
745 return key_len;
746 }
747 #endif
748
749 /* Write the IHDR chunk, and update the png_struct with the necessary
750 * information. Note that the rest of this code depends upon this
751 * information being correct.
752 */
753 void /* PRIVATE */
754 png_write_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
755 int bit_depth, int color_type, int compression_type, int filter_type,
756 int interlace_type)
757 {
758 png_byte buf[13]; /* Buffer to store the IHDR info */
759
760 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IHDR");
761
762 /* Check that we have valid input data from the application info */
763 switch (color_type)
764 {
765 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
766 switch (bit_depth)
767 {
768 case 1:
769 case 2:
770 case 4:
771 case 8:
772 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
773 case 16:
774 #endif
775 png_ptr->channels = 1; break;
776
777 default:
778 png_error(png_ptr,
779 "Invalid bit depth for grayscale image");
780 }
781 break;
782
783 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
784 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
785 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
786 #else
787 if (bit_depth != 8)
788 #endif
789 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for RGB image");
790
791 png_ptr->channels = 3;
792 break;
793
794 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
795 switch (bit_depth)
796 {
797 case 1:
798 case 2:
799 case 4:
800 case 8:
801 png_ptr->channels = 1;
802 break;
803
804 default:
805 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for paletted image");
806 }
807 break;
808
809 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
810 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
811 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for grayscale+alpha image");
812
813 png_ptr->channels = 2;
814 break;
815
816 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
817 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
818 if (bit_depth != 8 && bit_depth != 16)
819 #else
820 if (bit_depth != 8)
821 #endif
822 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid bit depth for RGBA image");
823
824 png_ptr->channels = 4;
825 break;
826
827 default:
828 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid image color type specified");
829 }
830
831 if (compression_type != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
832 {
833 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid compression type specified");
834 compression_type = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
835 }
836
837 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
838 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
839 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
840 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
841 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
842 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
843 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
844 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
845 */
846 if (
847 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
848 !((png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64) &&
849 ((png_ptr->mode&PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE) == 0) &&
850 (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
851 color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) &&
852 (filter_type == PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING)) &&
853 #endif
854 filter_type != PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE)
855 {
856 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid filter type specified");
857 filter_type = PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE;
858 }
859
860 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
861 if (interlace_type != PNG_INTERLACE_NONE &&
862 interlace_type != PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7)
863 {
864 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid interlace type specified");
865 interlace_type = PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7;
866 }
867 #else
868 interlace_type=PNG_INTERLACE_NONE;
869 #endif
870
871 /* Save the relevent information */
872 png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
873 png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
874 png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
875 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
876 png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
877 #endif
878 png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
879 png_ptr->width = width;
880 png_ptr->height = height;
881
882 png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
883 png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, width);
884 /* Set the usr info, so any transformations can modify it */
885 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
886 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
887 png_ptr->usr_channels = png_ptr->channels;
888
889 /* Pack the header information into the buffer */
890 png_save_uint_32(buf, width);
891 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, height);
892 buf[8] = (png_byte)bit_depth;
893 buf[9] = (png_byte)color_type;
894 buf[10] = (png_byte)compression_type;
895 buf[11] = (png_byte)filter_type;
896 buf[12] = (png_byte)interlace_type;
897
898 /* Write the chunk */
899 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IHDR, buf, (png_size_t)13);
900
901 if (!(png_ptr->do_filter))
902 {
903 if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE ||
904 png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
905 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_FILTER_NONE;
906
907 else
908 png_ptr->do_filter = PNG_ALL_FILTERS;
909 }
910
911 png_ptr->mode = PNG_HAVE_IHDR; /* not READY_FOR_ZTXT */
912 }
913
914 /* Write the palette. We are careful not to trust png_color to be in the
915 * correct order for PNG, so people can redefine it to any convenient
916 * structure.
917 */
918 void /* PRIVATE */
919 png_write_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_colorp palette,
920 png_uint_32 num_pal)
921 {
922 png_uint_32 i;
923 png_const_colorp pal_ptr;
924 png_byte buf[3];
925
926 png_debug(1, "in png_write_PLTE");
927
928 if ((
929 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
930 !(png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE) &&
931 #endif
932 num_pal == 0) || num_pal > 256)
933 {
934 if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
935 {
936 png_error(png_ptr, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
937 }
938
939 else
940 {
941 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
942 return;
943 }
944 }
945
946 if (!(png_ptr->color_type&PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR))
947 {
948 png_warning(png_ptr,
949 "Ignoring request to write a PLTE chunk in grayscale PNG");
950
951 return;
952 }
953
954 png_ptr->num_palette = (png_uint_16)num_pal;
955 png_debug1(3, "num_palette = %d", png_ptr->num_palette);
956
957 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_PLTE, (png_uint_32)(num_pal * 3));
958 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
959
960 for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num_pal; i++, pal_ptr++)
961 {
962 buf[0] = pal_ptr->red;
963 buf[1] = pal_ptr->green;
964 buf[2] = pal_ptr->blue;
965 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)3);
966 }
967
968 #else
969 /* This is a little slower but some buggy compilers need to do this
970 * instead
971 */
972 pal_ptr=palette;
973
974 for (i = 0; i < num_pal; i++)
975 {
976 buf[0] = pal_ptr[i].red;
977 buf[1] = pal_ptr[i].green;
978 buf[2] = pal_ptr[i].blue;
979 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)3);
980 }
981
982 #endif
983 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
984 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
985 }
986
987 /* This is similar to png_text_compress, above, except that it does not require
988 * all of the data at once and, instead of buffering the compressed result,
989 * writes it as IDAT chunks. Unlike png_text_compress it *can* png_error out
990 * because it calls the write interface. As a result it does its own error
991 * reporting and does not return an error code. In the event of error it will
992 * just call png_error. The input data length may exceed 32-bits. The 'flush'
993 * parameter is exactly the same as that to deflate, with the following
994 * meanings:
995 *
996 * Z_NO_FLUSH: normal incremental output of compressed data
997 * Z_SYNC_FLUSH: do a SYNC_FLUSH, used by png_write_flush
998 * Z_FINISH: this is the end of the input, do a Z_FINISH and clean up
999 *
1000 * The routine manages the acquire and release of the png_ptr->zstream by
1001 * checking and (at the end) clearing png_ptr->zowner, it does some sanity
1002 * checks on the 'mode' flags while doing this.
1003 */
1004 void /* PRIVATE */
1005 png_compress_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep input,
1006 png_alloc_size_t input_len, int flush)
1007 {
1008 if (png_ptr->zowner != png_IDAT)
1009 {
1010 /* First time. Ensure we have a temporary buffer for compression and
1011 * trim the buffer list if it has more than one entry to free memory.
1012 * If 'WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT' is not set the list will never have been
1013 * created at this point, but the check here is quick and safe.
1014 */
1015 if (png_ptr->zbuffer_list == NULL)
1016 {
1017 png_ptr->zbuffer_list = png_voidcast(png_compression_bufferp,
1018 png_malloc(png_ptr, PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE(png_ptr)));
1019 png_ptr->zbuffer_list->next = NULL;
1020 }
1021
1022 else
1023 png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr, &png_ptr->zbuffer_list->next);
1024
1025 /* It is a terminal error if we can't claim the zstream. */
1026 if (png_deflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT, png_image_size(png_ptr)) != Z_OK)
1027 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1028
1029 /* The output state is maintained in png_ptr->zstream, so it must be
1030 * initialized here after the claim.
1031 */
1032 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1033 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
1034 }
1035
1036 /* Now loop reading and writing until all the input is consumed or an error
1037 * terminates the operation. The _out values are maintained across calls to
1038 * this function, but the input must be reset each time.
1039 */
1040 png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
1041 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0; /* set below */
1042 for (;;)
1043 {
1044 int ret;
1045
1046 /* INPUT: from the row data */
1047 uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
1048
1049 if (avail > input_len)
1050 avail = (uInt)input_len; /* safe because of the check */
1051
1052 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
1053 input_len -= avail;
1054
1055 ret = deflate(&png_ptr->zstream, input_len > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH : flush);
1056
1057 /* Include as-yet unconsumed input */
1058 input_len += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
1059 png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
1060
1061 /* OUTPUT: write complete IDAT chunks when avail_out drops to zero, note
1062 * that these two zstream fields are preserved across the calls, therefore
1063 * there is no need to set these up on entry to the loop.
1064 */
1065 if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
1066 {
1067 png_bytep data = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1068 uInt size = png_ptr->zbuffer_size;
1069
1070 /* Write an IDAT containing the data then reset the buffer. The
1071 * first IDAT may need deflate header optimization.
1072 */
1073 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
1074 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) &&
1075 png_ptr->compression_type == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1076 optimize_cmf(data, png_image_size(png_ptr));
1077 # endif
1078
1079 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IDAT, data, size);
1080 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IDAT;
1081
1082 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = data;
1083 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = size;
1084
1085 /* For SYNC_FLUSH or FINISH it is essential to keep calling zlib with
1086 * the same flush parameter until it has finished output, for NO_FLUSH
1087 * it doesn't matter.
1088 */
1089 if (ret == Z_OK && flush != Z_NO_FLUSH)
1090 continue;
1091 }
1092
1093 /* The order of these checks doesn't matter much; it just effect which
1094 * possible error might be detected if multiple things go wrong at once.
1095 */
1096 if (ret == Z_OK) /* most likely return code! */
1097 {
1098 /* If all the input has been consumed then just return. If Z_FINISH
1099 * was used as the flush parameter something has gone wrong if we get
1100 * here.
1101 */
1102 if (input_len == 0)
1103 {
1104 if (flush == Z_FINISH)
1105 png_error(png_ptr, "Z_OK on Z_FINISH with output space");
1106
1107 return;
1108 }
1109 }
1110
1111 else if (ret == Z_STREAM_END && flush == Z_FINISH)
1112 {
1113 /* This is the end of the IDAT data; any pending output must be
1114 * flushed. For small PNG files we may still be at the beginning.
1115 */
1116 png_bytep data = png_ptr->zbuffer_list->output;
1117 uInt size = png_ptr->zbuffer_size - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
1118
1119 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED
1120 if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) &&
1121 png_ptr->compression_type == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1122 optimize_cmf(data, png_image_size(png_ptr));
1123 # endif
1124
1125 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IDAT, data, size);
1126 png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
1127 png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
1128 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IDAT | PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
1129
1130 png_ptr->zowner = 0; /* Release the stream */
1131 return;
1132 }
1133
1134 else
1135 {
1136 /* This is an error condition. */
1137 png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
1138 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1139 }
1140 }
1141 }
1142
1143 /* Write an IEND chunk */
1144 void /* PRIVATE */
1145 png_write_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr)
1146 {
1147 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IEND");
1148
1149 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_IEND, NULL, (png_size_t)0);
1150 png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IEND;
1151 }
1152
1153 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1154 /* Write a gAMA chunk */
1155 void /* PRIVATE */
1156 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, png_fixed_point file_gamma)
1157 {
1158 png_byte buf[4];
1159
1160 png_debug(1, "in png_write_gAMA");
1161
1162 /* file_gamma is saved in 1/100,000ths */
1163 png_save_uint_32(buf, (png_uint_32)file_gamma);
1164 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_gAMA, buf, (png_size_t)4);
1165 }
1166 #endif
1167
1168 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1169 /* Write a sRGB chunk */
1170 void /* PRIVATE */
1171 png_write_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, int srgb_intent)
1172 {
1173 png_byte buf[1];
1174
1175 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sRGB");
1176
1177 if (srgb_intent >= PNG_sRGB_INTENT_LAST)
1178 png_warning(png_ptr,
1179 "Invalid sRGB rendering intent specified");
1180
1181 buf[0]=(png_byte)srgb_intent;
1182 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sRGB, buf, (png_size_t)1);
1183 }
1184 #endif
1185
1186 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1187 /* Write an iCCP chunk */
1188 void /* PRIVATE */
1189 png_write_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp name,
1190 png_const_bytep profile)
1191 {
1192 png_uint_32 name_len;
1193 png_uint_32 profile_len;
1194 png_byte new_name[81]; /* 1 byte for the compression byte */
1195 compression_state comp;
1196
1197 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iCCP");
1198
1199 /* These are all internal problems: the profile should have been checked
1200 * before when it was stored.
1201 */
1202 if (profile == NULL)
1203 png_error(png_ptr, "No profile for iCCP chunk"); /* internal error */
1204
1205 profile_len = png_get_uint_32(profile);
1206
1207 if (profile_len < 132)
1208 png_error(png_ptr, "ICC profile too short");
1209
1210 if (profile_len & 0x03)
1211 png_error(png_ptr, "ICC profile length invalid (not a multiple of 4)");
1212
1213 {
1214 png_uint_32 embedded_profile_len = png_get_uint_32(profile);
1215
1216 if (profile_len != embedded_profile_len)
1217 png_error(png_ptr, "Profile length does not match profile");
1218 }
1219
1220 name_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, name, new_name);
1221
1222 if (name_len == 0)
1223 png_error(png_ptr, "iCCP: invalid keyword");
1224
1225 new_name[++name_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1226
1227 /* Make sure we include the NULL after the name and the compression type */
1228 ++name_len;
1229
1230 png_text_compress_init(&comp, profile, profile_len);
1231
1232 /* Allow for keyword terminator and compression byte */
1233 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_iCCP, &comp, name_len) != Z_OK)
1234 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1235
1236 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_iCCP, name_len + comp.output_len);
1237
1238 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_name, name_len);
1239
1240 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1241
1242 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1243 }
1244 #endif
1245
1246 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1247 /* Write a sPLT chunk */
1248 void /* PRIVATE */
1249 png_write_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_sPLT_tp spalette)
1250 {
1251 png_uint_32 name_len;
1252 png_byte new_name[80];
1253 png_byte entrybuf[10];
1254 png_size_t entry_size = (spalette->depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1255 png_size_t palette_size = entry_size * spalette->nentries;
1256 png_sPLT_entryp ep;
1257 #ifndef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1258 int i;
1259 #endif
1260
1261 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sPLT");
1262
1263 name_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, spalette->name, new_name);
1264
1265 if (name_len == 0)
1266 png_error(png_ptr, "sPLT: invalid keyword");
1267
1268 /* Make sure we include the NULL after the name */
1269 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_sPLT,
1270 (png_uint_32)(name_len + 2 + palette_size));
1271
1272 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_bytep)new_name,
1273 (png_size_t)(name_len + 1));
1274
1275 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, &spalette->depth, (png_size_t)1);
1276
1277 /* Loop through each palette entry, writing appropriately */
1278 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1279 for (ep = spalette->entries; ep<spalette->entries + spalette->nentries; ep++)
1280 {
1281 if (spalette->depth == 8)
1282 {
1283 entrybuf[0] = (png_byte)ep->red;
1284 entrybuf[1] = (png_byte)ep->green;
1285 entrybuf[2] = (png_byte)ep->blue;
1286 entrybuf[3] = (png_byte)ep->alpha;
1287 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep->frequency);
1288 }
1289
1290 else
1291 {
1292 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 0, ep->red);
1293 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 2, ep->green);
1294 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep->blue);
1295 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 6, ep->alpha);
1296 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 8, ep->frequency);
1297 }
1298
1299 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, entrybuf, entry_size);
1300 }
1301 #else
1302 ep=spalette->entries;
1303 for (i = 0; i>spalette->nentries; i++)
1304 {
1305 if (spalette->depth == 8)
1306 {
1307 entrybuf[0] = (png_byte)ep[i].red;
1308 entrybuf[1] = (png_byte)ep[i].green;
1309 entrybuf[2] = (png_byte)ep[i].blue;
1310 entrybuf[3] = (png_byte)ep[i].alpha;
1311 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep[i].frequency);
1312 }
1313
1314 else
1315 {
1316 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 0, ep[i].red);
1317 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 2, ep[i].green);
1318 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 4, ep[i].blue);
1319 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 6, ep[i].alpha);
1320 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf + 8, ep[i].frequency);
1321 }
1322
1323 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, entrybuf, entry_size);
1324 }
1325 #endif
1326
1327 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1328 }
1329 #endif
1330
1331 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1332 /* Write the sBIT chunk */
1333 void /* PRIVATE */
1334 png_write_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_color_8p sbit, int color_type)
1335 {
1336 png_byte buf[4];
1337 png_size_t size;
1338
1339 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sBIT");
1340
1341 /* Make sure we don't depend upon the order of PNG_COLOR_8 */
1342 if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1343 {
1344 png_byte maxbits;
1345
1346 maxbits = (png_byte)(color_type==PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE ? 8 :
1347 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth);
1348
1349 if (sbit->red == 0 || sbit->red > maxbits ||
1350 sbit->green == 0 || sbit->green > maxbits ||
1351 sbit->blue == 0 || sbit->blue > maxbits)
1352 {
1353 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1354 return;
1355 }
1356
1357 buf[0] = sbit->red;
1358 buf[1] = sbit->green;
1359 buf[2] = sbit->blue;
1360 size = 3;
1361 }
1362
1363 else
1364 {
1365 if (sbit->gray == 0 || sbit->gray > png_ptr->usr_bit_depth)
1366 {
1367 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1368 return;
1369 }
1370
1371 buf[0] = sbit->gray;
1372 size = 1;
1373 }
1374
1375 if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA)
1376 {
1377 if (sbit->alpha == 0 || sbit->alpha > png_ptr->usr_bit_depth)
1378 {
1379 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
1380 return;
1381 }
1382
1383 buf[size++] = sbit->alpha;
1384 }
1385
1386 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sBIT, buf, size);
1387 }
1388 #endif
1389
1390 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1391 /* Write the cHRM chunk */
1392 void /* PRIVATE */
1393 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr, const png_xy *xy)
1394 {
1395 png_byte buf[32];
1396
1397 png_debug(1, "in png_write_cHRM");
1398
1399 /* Each value is saved in 1/100,000ths */
1400 png_save_int_32(buf, xy->whitex);
1401 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, xy->whitey);
1402
1403 png_save_int_32(buf + 8, xy->redx);
1404 png_save_int_32(buf + 12, xy->redy);
1405
1406 png_save_int_32(buf + 16, xy->greenx);
1407 png_save_int_32(buf + 20, xy->greeny);
1408
1409 png_save_int_32(buf + 24, xy->bluex);
1410 png_save_int_32(buf + 28, xy->bluey);
1411
1412 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_cHRM, buf, 32);
1413 }
1414 #endif
1415
1416 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1417 /* Write the tRNS chunk */
1418 void /* PRIVATE */
1419 png_write_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep trans_alpha,
1420 png_const_color_16p tran, int num_trans, int color_type)
1421 {
1422 png_byte buf[6];
1423
1424 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tRNS");
1425
1426 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1427 {
1428 if (num_trans <= 0 || num_trans > (int)png_ptr->num_palette)
1429 {
1430 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1431 "Invalid number of transparent colors specified");
1432 return;
1433 }
1434
1435 /* Write the chunk out as it is */
1436 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, trans_alpha,
1437 (png_size_t)num_trans);
1438 }
1439
1440 else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1441 {
1442 /* One 16 bit value */
1443 if (tran->gray >= (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
1444 {
1445 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1446 "Ignoring attempt to write tRNS chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1447
1448 return;
1449 }
1450
1451 png_save_uint_16(buf, tran->gray);
1452 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1453 }
1454
1455 else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1456 {
1457 /* Three 16 bit values */
1458 png_save_uint_16(buf, tran->red);
1459 png_save_uint_16(buf + 2, tran->green);
1460 png_save_uint_16(buf + 4, tran->blue);
1461 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
1462 if (png_ptr->bit_depth == 8 && (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4]))
1463 #else
1464 if (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4])
1465 #endif
1466 {
1467 png_app_warning(png_ptr,
1468 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit tRNS chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1469 return;
1470 }
1471
1472 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tRNS, buf, (png_size_t)6);
1473 }
1474
1475 else
1476 {
1477 png_app_warning(png_ptr, "Can't write tRNS with an alpha channel");
1478 }
1479 }
1480 #endif
1481
1482 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1483 /* Write the background chunk */
1484 void /* PRIVATE */
1485 png_write_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_color_16p back, int color_type)
1486 {
1487 png_byte buf[6];
1488
1489 png_debug(1, "in png_write_bKGD");
1490
1491 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1492 {
1493 if (
1494 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
1495 (png_ptr->num_palette ||
1496 (!(png_ptr->mng_features_permitted & PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE))) &&
1497 #endif
1498 back->index >= png_ptr->num_palette)
1499 {
1500 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid background palette index");
1501 return;
1502 }
1503
1504 buf[0] = back->index;
1505 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)1);
1506 }
1507
1508 else if (color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1509 {
1510 png_save_uint_16(buf, back->red);
1511 png_save_uint_16(buf + 2, back->green);
1512 png_save_uint_16(buf + 4, back->blue);
1513 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
1514 if (png_ptr->bit_depth == 8 && (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4]))
1515 #else
1516 if (buf[0] | buf[2] | buf[4])
1517 #endif
1518 {
1519 png_warning(png_ptr,
1520 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit bKGD chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1521
1522 return;
1523 }
1524
1525 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)6);
1526 }
1527
1528 else
1529 {
1530 if (back->gray >= (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
1531 {
1532 png_warning(png_ptr,
1533 "Ignoring attempt to write bKGD chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1534
1535 return;
1536 }
1537
1538 png_save_uint_16(buf, back->gray);
1539 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_bKGD, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1540 }
1541 }
1542 #endif
1543
1544 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
1545 /* Write the histogram */
1546 void /* PRIVATE */
1547 png_write_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_uint_16p hist, int num_hist)
1548 {
1549 int i;
1550 png_byte buf[3];
1551
1552 png_debug(1, "in png_write_hIST");
1553
1554 if (num_hist > (int)png_ptr->num_palette)
1555 {
1556 png_debug2(3, "num_hist = %d, num_palette = %d", num_hist,
1557 png_ptr->num_palette);
1558
1559 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid number of histogram entries specified");
1560 return;
1561 }
1562
1563 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_hIST, (png_uint_32)(num_hist * 2));
1564
1565 for (i = 0; i < num_hist; i++)
1566 {
1567 png_save_uint_16(buf, hist[i]);
1568 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)2);
1569 }
1570
1571 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1572 }
1573 #endif
1574
1575 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
1576 /* Write a tEXt chunk */
1577 void /* PRIVATE */
1578 png_write_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_const_charp text,
1579 png_size_t text_len)
1580 {
1581 png_uint_32 key_len;
1582 png_byte new_key[80];
1583
1584 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tEXt");
1585
1586 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1587
1588 if (key_len == 0)
1589 png_error(png_ptr, "tEXt: invalid keyword");
1590
1591 if (text == NULL || *text == '\0')
1592 text_len = 0;
1593
1594 else
1595 text_len = strlen(text);
1596
1597 if (text_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX - (key_len+1))
1598 png_error(png_ptr, "tEXt: text too long");
1599
1600 /* Make sure we include the 0 after the key */
1601 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_tEXt,
1602 (png_uint_32)/*checked above*/(key_len + text_len + 1));
1603 /*
1604 * We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1605 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1606 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG will forbid them.
1607 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1608 */
1609 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len + 1);
1610
1611 if (text_len)
1612 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)text, text_len);
1613
1614 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1615 }
1616 #endif
1617
1618 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
1619 /* Write a compressed text chunk */
1620 void /* PRIVATE */
1621 png_write_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_charp key, png_const_charp text,
1622 png_size_t text_len, int compression)
1623 {
1624 png_uint_32 key_len;
1625 png_byte new_key[81];
1626 compression_state comp;
1627
1628 png_debug(1, "in png_write_zTXt");
1629 PNG_UNUSED(text_len) /* Always use strlen */
1630
1631 if (compression == PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE)
1632 {
1633 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr, key, text, 0);
1634 return;
1635 }
1636
1637 if (compression != PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt)
1638 png_error(png_ptr, "zTXt: invalid compression type");
1639
1640 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1641
1642 if (key_len == 0)
1643 png_error(png_ptr, "zTXt: invalid keyword");
1644
1645 /* Add the compression method and 1 for the keyword separator. */
1646 new_key[++key_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1647 ++key_len;
1648
1649 /* Compute the compressed data; do it now for the length */
1650 png_text_compress_init(&comp, (png_const_bytep)text,
1651 text == NULL ? 0 : strlen(text));
1652
1653 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_zTXt, &comp, key_len) != Z_OK)
1654 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1655
1656 /* Write start of chunk */
1657 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_zTXt, key_len + comp.output_len);
1658
1659 /* Write key */
1660 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len);
1661
1662 /* Write the compressed data */
1663 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1664
1665 /* Close the chunk */
1666 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1667 }
1668 #endif
1669
1670 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
1671 /* Write an iTXt chunk */
1672 void /* PRIVATE */
1673 png_write_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, int compression, png_const_charp key,
1674 png_const_charp lang, png_const_charp lang_key, png_const_charp text)
1675 {
1676 png_uint_32 key_len, prefix_len;
1677 png_size_t lang_len, lang_key_len;
1678 png_byte new_key[82];
1679 compression_state comp;
1680
1681 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iTXt");
1682
1683 key_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, key, new_key);
1684
1685 if (key_len == 0)
1686 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: invalid keyword");
1687
1688 /* Set the compression flag */
1689 switch (compression)
1690 {
1691 case PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE:
1692 case PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE:
1693 compression = new_key[++key_len] = 0; /* no compression */
1694 break;
1695
1696 case PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt:
1697 case PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt:
1698 compression = new_key[++key_len] = 1; /* compressed */
1699 break;
1700
1701 default:
1702 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: invalid compression");
1703 }
1704
1705 new_key[++key_len] = PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE;
1706 ++key_len; /* for the keywod separator */
1707
1708 /* We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1709 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1710 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG, however,
1711 * specifies that the text is UTF-8 and this really doesn't require any
1712 * checking.
1713 *
1714 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1715 *
1716 * TODO: validate the language tag correctly (see the spec.)
1717 */
1718 if (lang == NULL) lang = ""; /* empty language is valid */
1719 lang_len = strlen(lang)+1;
1720 if (lang_key == NULL) lang_key = ""; /* may be empty */
1721 lang_key_len = strlen(lang_key)+1;
1722 if (text == NULL) text = ""; /* may be empty */
1723
1724 prefix_len = key_len;
1725 if (lang_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1726 prefix_len = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
1727 else
1728 prefix_len = (png_uint_32)(prefix_len + lang_len);
1729
1730 if (lang_key_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1731 prefix_len = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
1732 else
1733 prefix_len = (png_uint_32)(prefix_len + lang_key_len);
1734
1735 png_text_compress_init(&comp, (png_const_bytep)text, strlen(text));
1736
1737 if (compression)
1738 {
1739 if (png_text_compress(png_ptr, png_iTXt, &comp, prefix_len) != Z_OK)
1740 png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
1741 }
1742
1743 else
1744 {
1745 if (comp.input_len > PNG_UINT_31_MAX-prefix_len)
1746 png_error(png_ptr, "iTXt: uncompressed text too long");
1747
1748 /* So the string will fit in a chunk: */
1749 comp.output_len = (png_uint_32)/*SAFE*/comp.input_len;
1750 }
1751
1752 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_iTXt, comp.output_len + prefix_len);
1753
1754 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_key, key_len);
1755
1756 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)lang, lang_len);
1757
1758 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)lang_key, lang_key_len);
1759
1760 if (compression)
1761 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr, &comp);
1762
1763 else
1764 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)text, comp.input_len);
1765
1766 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1767 }
1768 #endif
1769
1770 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
1771 /* Write the oFFs chunk */
1772 void /* PRIVATE */
1773 png_write_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_int_32 x_offset, png_int_32 y_offset,
1774 int unit_type)
1775 {
1776 png_byte buf[9];
1777
1778 png_debug(1, "in png_write_oFFs");
1779
1780 if (unit_type >= PNG_OFFSET_LAST)
1781 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unrecognized unit type for oFFs chunk");
1782
1783 png_save_int_32(buf, x_offset);
1784 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, y_offset);
1785 buf[8] = (png_byte)unit_type;
1786
1787 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_oFFs, buf, (png_size_t)9);
1788 }
1789 #endif
1790 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
1791 /* Write the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG extensions document) */
1792 void /* PRIVATE */
1793 png_write_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_charp purpose, png_int_32 X0,
1794 png_int_32 X1, int type, int nparams, png_const_charp units,
1795 png_charpp params)
1796 {
1797 png_uint_32 purpose_len;
1798 png_size_t units_len, total_len;
1799 png_size_tp params_len;
1800 png_byte buf[10];
1801 png_byte new_purpose[80];
1802 int i;
1803
1804 png_debug1(1, "in png_write_pCAL (%d parameters)", nparams);
1805
1806 if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
1807 png_error(png_ptr, "Unrecognized equation type for pCAL chunk");
1808
1809 purpose_len = png_check_keyword(png_ptr, purpose, new_purpose);
1810
1811 if (purpose_len == 0)
1812 png_error(png_ptr, "pCAL: invalid keyword");
1813
1814 ++purpose_len; /* terminator */
1815
1816 png_debug1(3, "pCAL purpose length = %d", (int)purpose_len);
1817 units_len = strlen(units) + (nparams == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1818 png_debug1(3, "pCAL units length = %d", (int)units_len);
1819 total_len = purpose_len + units_len + 10;
1820
1821 params_len = (png_size_tp)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1822 (png_alloc_size_t)(nparams * (sizeof (png_size_t))));
1823
1824 /* Find the length of each parameter, making sure we don't count the
1825 * null terminator for the last parameter.
1826 */
1827 for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
1828 {
1829 params_len[i] = strlen(params[i]) + (i == nparams - 1 ? 0 : 1);
1830 png_debug2(3, "pCAL parameter %d length = %lu", i,
1831 (unsigned long)params_len[i]);
1832 total_len += params_len[i];
1833 }
1834
1835 png_debug1(3, "pCAL total length = %d", (int)total_len);
1836 png_write_chunk_header(png_ptr, png_pCAL, (png_uint_32)total_len);
1837 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, new_purpose, purpose_len);
1838 png_save_int_32(buf, X0);
1839 png_save_int_32(buf + 4, X1);
1840 buf[8] = (png_byte)type;
1841 buf[9] = (png_byte)nparams;
1842 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, buf, (png_size_t)10);
1843 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)units, (png_size_t)units_len);
1844
1845 for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
1846 {
1847 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr, (png_const_bytep)params[i], params_len[i]);
1848 }
1849
1850 png_free(png_ptr, params_len);
1851 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr);
1852 }
1853 #endif
1854
1855 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
1856 /* Write the sCAL chunk */
1857 void /* PRIVATE */
1858 png_write_sCAL_s(png_structrp png_ptr, int unit, png_const_charp width,
1859 png_const_charp height)
1860 {
1861 png_byte buf[64];
1862 png_size_t wlen, hlen, total_len;
1863
1864 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sCAL_s");
1865
1866 wlen = strlen(width);
1867 hlen = strlen(height);
1868 total_len = wlen + hlen + 2;
1869
1870 if (total_len > 64)
1871 {
1872 png_warning(png_ptr, "Can't write sCAL (buffer too small)");
1873 return;
1874 }
1875
1876 buf[0] = (png_byte)unit;
1877 memcpy(buf + 1, width, wlen + 1); /* Append the '\0' here */
1878 memcpy(buf + wlen + 2, height, hlen); /* Do NOT append the '\0' here */
1879
1880 png_debug1(3, "sCAL total length = %u", (unsigned int)total_len);
1881 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_sCAL, buf, total_len);
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884
1885 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
1886 /* Write the pHYs chunk */
1887 void /* PRIVATE */
1888 png_write_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 x_pixels_per_unit,
1889 png_uint_32 y_pixels_per_unit,
1890 int unit_type)
1891 {
1892 png_byte buf[9];
1893
1894 png_debug(1, "in png_write_pHYs");
1895
1896 if (unit_type >= PNG_RESOLUTION_LAST)
1897 png_warning(png_ptr, "Unrecognized unit type for pHYs chunk");
1898
1899 png_save_uint_32(buf, x_pixels_per_unit);
1900 png_save_uint_32(buf + 4, y_pixels_per_unit);
1901 buf[8] = (png_byte)unit_type;
1902
1903 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_pHYs, buf, (png_size_t)9);
1904 }
1905 #endif
1906
1907 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
1908 /* Write the tIME chunk. Use either png_convert_from_struct_tm()
1909 * or png_convert_from_time_t(), or fill in the structure yourself.
1910 */
1911 void /* PRIVATE */
1912 png_write_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_timep mod_time)
1913 {
1914 png_byte buf[7];
1915
1916 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tIME");
1917
1918 if (mod_time->month > 12 || mod_time->month < 1 ||
1919 mod_time->day > 31 || mod_time->day < 1 ||
1920 mod_time->hour > 23 || mod_time->second > 60)
1921 {
1922 png_warning(png_ptr, "Invalid time specified for tIME chunk");
1923 return;
1924 }
1925
1926 png_save_uint_16(buf, mod_time->year);
1927 buf[2] = mod_time->month;
1928 buf[3] = mod_time->day;
1929 buf[4] = mod_time->hour;
1930 buf[5] = mod_time->minute;
1931 buf[6] = mod_time->second;
1932
1933 png_write_complete_chunk(png_ptr, png_tIME, buf, (png_size_t)7);
1934 }
1935 #endif
1936
1937 /* Initializes the row writing capability of libpng */
1938 void /* PRIVATE */
1939 png_write_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
1940 {
1941 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
1942 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
1943
1944 /* Start of interlace block */
1945 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
1946
1947 /* Offset to next interlace block */
1948 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
1949
1950 /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
1951 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
1952
1953 /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
1954 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
1955 #endif
1956
1957 png_alloc_size_t buf_size;
1958 int usr_pixel_depth;
1959
1960 png_debug(1, "in png_write_start_row");
1961
1962 usr_pixel_depth = png_ptr->usr_channels * png_ptr->usr_bit_depth;
1963 buf_size = PNG_ROWBYTES(usr_pixel_depth, png_ptr->width) + 1;
1964
1965 /* 1.5.6: added to allow checking in the row write code. */
1966 png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
1967 png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)usr_pixel_depth;
1968
1969 /* Set up row buffer */
1970 png_ptr->row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, buf_size);
1971
1972 png_ptr->row_buf[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE;
1973
1974 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1975 /* Set up filtering buffer, if using this filter */
1976 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
1977 {
1978 png_ptr->sub_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
1979
1980 png_ptr->sub_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB;
1981 }
1982
1983 /* We only need to keep the previous row if we are using one of these. */
1984 if (png_ptr->do_filter & (PNG_FILTER_AVG | PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_PAETH))
1985 {
1986 /* Set up previous row buffer */
1987 png_ptr->prev_row = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr, buf_size);
1988
1989 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_UP)
1990 {
1991 png_ptr->up_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
1992 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
1993
1994 png_ptr->up_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP;
1995 }
1996
1997 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
1998 {
1999 png_ptr->avg_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
2000 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2001
2002 png_ptr->avg_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG;
2003 }
2004
2005 if (png_ptr->do_filter & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2006 {
2007 png_ptr->paeth_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr,
2008 png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
2009
2010 png_ptr->paeth_row[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH;
2011 }
2012 }
2013 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
2014
2015 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2016 /* If interlaced, we need to set up width and height of pass */
2017 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
2018 {
2019 if (!(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
2020 {
2021 png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
2022 png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
2023
2024 png_ptr->usr_width = (png_ptr->width + png_pass_inc[0] - 1 -
2025 png_pass_start[0]) / png_pass_inc[0];
2026 }
2027
2028 else
2029 {
2030 png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
2031 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
2032 }
2033 }
2034
2035 else
2036 #endif
2037 {
2038 png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
2039 png_ptr->usr_width = png_ptr->width;
2040 }
2041 }
2042
2043 /* Internal use only. Called when finished processing a row of data. */
2044 void /* PRIVATE */
2045 png_write_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
2046 {
2047 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2048 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
2049
2050 /* Start of interlace block */
2051 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
2052
2053 /* Offset to next interlace block */
2054 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
2055
2056 /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
2057 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
2058
2059 /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
2060 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
2061 #endif
2062
2063 png_debug(1, "in png_write_finish_row");
2064
2065 /* Next row */
2066 png_ptr->row_number++;
2067
2068 /* See if we are done */
2069 if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
2070 return;
2071
2072 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2073 /* If interlaced, go to next pass */
2074 if (png_ptr->interlaced)
2075 {
2076 png_ptr->row_number = 0;
2077 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE)
2078 {
2079 png_ptr->pass++;
2080 }
2081
2082 else
2083 {
2084 /* Loop until we find a non-zero width or height pass */
2085 do
2086 {
2087 png_ptr->pass++;
2088
2089 if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
2090 break;
2091
2092 png_ptr->usr_width = (png_ptr->width +
2093 png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
2094 png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
2095 png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
2096
2097 png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
2098 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
2099 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
2100 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
2101
2102 if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE)
2103 break;
2104
2105 } while (png_ptr->usr_width == 0 || png_ptr->num_rows == 0);
2106
2107 }
2108
2109 /* Reset the row above the image for the next pass */
2110 if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
2111 {
2112 if (png_ptr->prev_row != NULL)
2113 memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0,
2114 (png_size_t)(PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->usr_channels*
2115 png_ptr->usr_bit_depth, png_ptr->width)) + 1);
2116
2117 return;
2118 }
2119 }
2120 #endif
2121
2122 /* If we get here, we've just written the last row, so we need
2123 to flush the compressor */
2124 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, NULL, 0, Z_FINISH);
2125 }
2126
2127 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
2128 /* Pick out the correct pixels for the interlace pass.
2129 * The basic idea here is to go through the row with a source
2130 * pointer and a destination pointer (sp and dp), and copy the
2131 * correct pixels for the pass. As the row gets compacted,
2132 * sp will always be >= dp, so we should never overwrite anything.
2133 * See the default: case for the easiest code to understand.
2134 */
2135 void /* PRIVATE */
2136 png_do_write_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass)
2137 {
2138 /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
2139
2140 /* Start of interlace block */
2141 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
2142
2143 /* Offset to next interlace block */
2144 static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
2145
2146 png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_interlace");
2147
2148 /* We don't have to do anything on the last pass (6) */
2149 if (pass < 6)
2150 {
2151 /* Each pixel depth is handled separately */
2152 switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
2153 {
2154 case 1:
2155 {
2156 png_bytep sp;
2157 png_bytep dp;
2158 int shift;
2159 int d;
2160 int value;
2161 png_uint_32 i;
2162 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2163
2164 dp = row;
2165 d = 0;
2166 shift = 7;
2167
2168 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2169 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2170 {
2171 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 3);
2172 value = (int)(*sp >> (7 - (int)(i & 0x07))) & 0x01;
2173 d |= (value << shift);
2174
2175 if (shift == 0)
2176 {
2177 shift = 7;
2178 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2179 d = 0;
2180 }
2181
2182 else
2183 shift--;
2184
2185 }
2186 if (shift != 7)
2187 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2188
2189 break;
2190 }
2191
2192 case 2:
2193 {
2194 png_bytep sp;
2195 png_bytep dp;
2196 int shift;
2197 int d;
2198 int value;
2199 png_uint_32 i;
2200 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2201
2202 dp = row;
2203 shift = 6;
2204 d = 0;
2205
2206 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2207 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2208 {
2209 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 2);
2210 value = (*sp >> ((3 - (int)(i & 0x03)) << 1)) & 0x03;
2211 d |= (value << shift);
2212
2213 if (shift == 0)
2214 {
2215 shift = 6;
2216 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2217 d = 0;
2218 }
2219
2220 else
2221 shift -= 2;
2222 }
2223 if (shift != 6)
2224 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2225
2226 break;
2227 }
2228
2229 case 4:
2230 {
2231 png_bytep sp;
2232 png_bytep dp;
2233 int shift;
2234 int d;
2235 int value;
2236 png_uint_32 i;
2237 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2238
2239 dp = row;
2240 shift = 4;
2241 d = 0;
2242 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2243 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2244 {
2245 sp = row + (png_size_t)(i >> 1);
2246 value = (*sp >> ((1 - (int)(i & 0x01)) << 2)) & 0x0f;
2247 d |= (value << shift);
2248
2249 if (shift == 0)
2250 {
2251 shift = 4;
2252 *dp++ = (png_byte)d;
2253 d = 0;
2254 }
2255
2256 else
2257 shift -= 4;
2258 }
2259 if (shift != 4)
2260 *dp = (png_byte)d;
2261
2262 break;
2263 }
2264
2265 default:
2266 {
2267 png_bytep sp;
2268 png_bytep dp;
2269 png_uint_32 i;
2270 png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
2271 png_size_t pixel_bytes;
2272
2273 /* Start at the beginning */
2274 dp = row;
2275
2276 /* Find out how many bytes each pixel takes up */
2277 pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
2278
2279 /* Loop through the row, only looking at the pixels that matter */
2280 for (i = png_pass_start[pass]; i < row_width;
2281 i += png_pass_inc[pass])
2282 {
2283 /* Find out where the original pixel is */
2284 sp = row + (png_size_t)i * pixel_bytes;
2285
2286 /* Move the pixel */
2287 if (dp != sp)
2288 memcpy(dp, sp, pixel_bytes);
2289
2290 /* Next pixel */
2291 dp += pixel_bytes;
2292 }
2293 break;
2294 }
2295 }
2296 /* Set new row width */
2297 row_info->width = (row_info->width +
2298 png_pass_inc[pass] - 1 -
2299 png_pass_start[pass]) /
2300 png_pass_inc[pass];
2301
2302 row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth,
2303 row_info->width);
2304 }
2305 }
2306 #endif
2307
2308 /* This filters the row, chooses which filter to use, if it has not already
2309 * been specified by the application, and then writes the row out with the
2310 * chosen filter.
2311 */
2312 static void png_write_filtered_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep filtered_row,
2313 png_size_t row_bytes);
2314
2315 #define PNG_MAXSUM (((png_uint_32)(-1)) >> 1)
2316 #define PNG_HISHIFT 10
2317 #define PNG_LOMASK ((png_uint_32)0xffffL)
2318 #define PNG_HIMASK ((png_uint_32)(~PNG_LOMASK >> PNG_HISHIFT))
2319 void /* PRIVATE */
2320 png_write_find_filter(png_structrp png_ptr, png_row_infop row_info)
2321 {
2322 png_bytep best_row;
2323 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2324 png_bytep prev_row, row_buf;
2325 png_uint_32 mins, bpp;
2326 png_byte filter_to_do = png_ptr->do_filter;
2327 png_size_t row_bytes = row_info->rowbytes;
2328 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2329 int num_p_filters = png_ptr->num_prev_filters;
2330 #endif
2331
2332 png_debug(1, "in png_write_find_filter");
2333
2334 #ifndef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2335 if (png_ptr->row_number == 0 && filter_to_do == PNG_ALL_FILTERS)
2336 {
2337 /* These will never be selected so we need not test them. */
2338 filter_to_do &= ~(PNG_FILTER_UP | PNG_FILTER_PAETH);
2339 }
2340 #endif
2341
2342 /* Find out how many bytes offset each pixel is */
2343 bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
2344
2345 prev_row = png_ptr->prev_row;
2346 #endif
2347 best_row = png_ptr->row_buf;
2348 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2349 row_buf = best_row;
2350 mins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2351
2352 /* The prediction method we use is to find which method provides the
2353 * smallest value when summing the absolute values of the distances
2354 * from zero, using anything >= 128 as negative numbers. This is known
2355 * as the "minimum sum of absolute differences" heuristic. Other
2356 * heuristics are the "weighted minimum sum of absolute differences"
2357 * (experimental and can in theory improve compression), and the "zlib
2358 * predictive" method (not implemented yet), which does test compressions
2359 * of lines using different filter methods, and then chooses the
2360 * (series of) filter(s) that give minimum compressed data size (VERY
2361 * computationally expensive).
2362 *
2363 * GRR 980525: consider also
2364 *
2365 * (1) minimum sum of absolute differences from running average (i.e.,
2366 * keep running sum of non-absolute differences & count of bytes)
2367 * [track dispersion, too? restart average if dispersion too large?]
2368 *
2369 * (1b) minimum sum of absolute differences from sliding average, probably
2370 * with window size <= deflate window (usually 32K)
2371 *
2372 * (2) minimum sum of squared differences from zero or running average
2373 * (i.e., ~ root-mean-square approach)
2374 */
2375
2376
2377 /* We don't need to test the 'no filter' case if this is the only filter
2378 * that has been chosen, as it doesn't actually do anything to the data.
2379 */
2380 if ((filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_NONE) && filter_to_do != PNG_FILTER_NONE)
2381 {
2382 png_bytep rp;
2383 png_uint_32 sum = 0;
2384 png_size_t i;
2385 int v;
2386
2387 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++, rp++)
2388 {
2389 v = *rp;
2390 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2391 }
2392
2393 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2394 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2395 {
2396 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2397 int j;
2398 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2399 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK; /* Gives us some footroom */
2400
2401 /* Reduce the sum if we match any of the previous rows */
2402 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2403 {
2404 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE)
2405 {
2406 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2407 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2408
2409 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2410 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2411 }
2412 }
2413
2414 /* Factor in the cost of this filter (this is here for completeness,
2415 * but it makes no sense to have a "cost" for the NONE filter, as
2416 * it has the minimum possible computational cost - none).
2417 */
2418 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE]) >>
2419 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2420
2421 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE]) >>
2422 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2423
2424 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2425 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2426
2427 else
2428 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2429 }
2430 #endif
2431 mins = sum;
2432 }
2433
2434 /* Sub filter */
2435 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_SUB)
2436 /* It's the only filter so no testing is needed */
2437 {
2438 png_bytep rp, lp, dp;
2439 png_size_t i;
2440
2441 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->sub_row + 1; i < bpp;
2442 i++, rp++, dp++)
2443 {
2444 *dp = *rp;
2445 }
2446
2447 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes;
2448 i++, rp++, lp++, dp++)
2449 {
2450 *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*lp) & 0xff);
2451 }
2452
2453 best_row = png_ptr->sub_row;
2454 }
2455
2456 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_SUB)
2457 {
2458 png_bytep rp, dp, lp;
2459 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2460 png_size_t i;
2461 int v;
2462
2463 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2464 /* We temporarily increase the "minimum sum" by the factor we
2465 * would reduce the sum of this filter, so that we can do the
2466 * early exit comparison without scaling the sum each time.
2467 */
2468 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2469 {
2470 int j;
2471 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2472 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2473 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2474
2475 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2476 {
2477 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB)
2478 {
2479 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2480 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2481
2482 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2483 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2484 }
2485 }
2486
2487 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2488 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2489
2490 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2491 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2492
2493 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2494 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2495
2496 else
2497 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2498 }
2499 #endif
2500
2501 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->sub_row + 1; i < bpp;
2502 i++, rp++, dp++)
2503 {
2504 v = *dp = *rp;
2505
2506 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2507 }
2508
2509 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes;
2510 i++, rp++, lp++, dp++)
2511 {
2512 v = *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*lp) & 0xff);
2513
2514 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2515
2516 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2517 break;
2518 }
2519
2520 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2521 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2522 {
2523 int j;
2524 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2525 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2526 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2527
2528 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2529 {
2530 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB)
2531 {
2532 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2533 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2534
2535 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2536 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2537 }
2538 }
2539
2540 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2541 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2542
2543 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB]) >>
2544 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2545
2546 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2547 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2548
2549 else
2550 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2551 }
2552 #endif
2553
2554 if (sum < mins)
2555 {
2556 mins = sum;
2557 best_row = png_ptr->sub_row;
2558 }
2559 }
2560
2561 /* Up filter */
2562 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_UP)
2563 {
2564 png_bytep rp, dp, pp;
2565 png_size_t i;
2566
2567 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->up_row + 1,
2568 pp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes;
2569 i++, rp++, pp++, dp++)
2570 {
2571 *dp = (png_byte)(((int)*rp - (int)*pp) & 0xff);
2572 }
2573
2574 best_row = png_ptr->up_row;
2575 }
2576
2577 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_UP)
2578 {
2579 png_bytep rp, dp, pp;
2580 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2581 png_size_t i;
2582 int v;
2583
2584
2585 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2586 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2587 {
2588 int j;
2589 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2590 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2591 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2592
2593 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2594 {
2595 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP)
2596 {
2597 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2598 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2599
2600 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2601 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2602 }
2603 }
2604
2605 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2606 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2607
2608 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2609 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2610
2611 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2612 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2613
2614 else
2615 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2616 }
2617 #endif
2618
2619 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->up_row + 1,
2620 pp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2621 {
2622 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2623
2624 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2625
2626 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2627 break;
2628 }
2629
2630 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2631 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2632 {
2633 int j;
2634 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2635 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2636 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2637
2638 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2639 {
2640 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP)
2641 {
2642 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2643 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2644
2645 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2646 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2647 }
2648 }
2649
2650 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2651 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2652
2653 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP]) >>
2654 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2655
2656 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2657 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2658
2659 else
2660 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2661 }
2662 #endif
2663
2664 if (sum < mins)
2665 {
2666 mins = sum;
2667 best_row = png_ptr->up_row;
2668 }
2669 }
2670
2671 /* Avg filter */
2672 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_AVG)
2673 {
2674 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, lp;
2675 png_uint_32 i;
2676
2677 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->avg_row + 1,
2678 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2679 {
2680 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - ((int)*pp++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2681 }
2682
2683 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2684 {
2685 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (((int)*pp++ + (int)*lp++) / 2))
2686 & 0xff);
2687 }
2688 best_row = png_ptr->avg_row;
2689 }
2690
2691 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_AVG)
2692 {
2693 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, lp;
2694 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2695 png_size_t i;
2696 int v;
2697
2698 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2699 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2700 {
2701 int j;
2702 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2703 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2704 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2705
2706 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2707 {
2708 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG)
2709 {
2710 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2711 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2712
2713 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2714 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2715 }
2716 }
2717
2718 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2719 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2720
2721 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2722 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2723
2724 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2725 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2726
2727 else
2728 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2729 }
2730 #endif
2731
2732 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->avg_row + 1,
2733 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2734 {
2735 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - ((int)*pp++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2736
2737 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2738 }
2739
2740 for (lp = row_buf + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2741 {
2742 v = *dp++ =
2743 (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (((int)*pp++ + (int)*lp++) / 2)) & 0xff);
2744
2745 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2746
2747 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2748 break;
2749 }
2750
2751 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2752 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2753 {
2754 int j;
2755 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2756 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2757 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2758
2759 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2760 {
2761 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE)
2762 {
2763 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2764 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2765
2766 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2767 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2768 }
2769 }
2770
2771 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2772 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2773
2774 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG]) >>
2775 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2776
2777 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2778 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2779
2780 else
2781 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2782 }
2783 #endif
2784
2785 if (sum < mins)
2786 {
2787 mins = sum;
2788 best_row = png_ptr->avg_row;
2789 }
2790 }
2791
2792 /* Paeth filter */
2793 if (filter_to_do == PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2794 {
2795 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, cp, lp;
2796 png_size_t i;
2797
2798 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->paeth_row + 1,
2799 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2800 {
2801 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2802 }
2803
2804 for (lp = row_buf + 1, cp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2805 {
2806 int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
2807
2808 b = *pp++;
2809 c = *cp++;
2810 a = *lp++;
2811
2812 p = b - c;
2813 pc = a - c;
2814
2815 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
2816 pa = abs(p);
2817 pb = abs(pc);
2818 pc = abs(p + pc);
2819 #else
2820 pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
2821 pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
2822 pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
2823 #endif
2824
2825 p = (pa <= pb && pa <=pc) ? a : (pb <= pc) ? b : c;
2826
2827 *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - p) & 0xff);
2828 }
2829 best_row = png_ptr->paeth_row;
2830 }
2831
2832 else if (filter_to_do & PNG_FILTER_PAETH)
2833 {
2834 png_bytep rp, dp, pp, cp, lp;
2835 png_uint_32 sum = 0, lmins = mins;
2836 png_size_t i;
2837 int v;
2838
2839 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2840 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2841 {
2842 int j;
2843 png_uint_32 lmhi, lmlo;
2844 lmlo = lmins & PNG_LOMASK;
2845 lmhi = (lmins >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2846
2847 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2848 {
2849 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH)
2850 {
2851 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2852 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2853
2854 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_weights[j]) >>
2855 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2856 }
2857 }
2858
2859 lmlo = (lmlo * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2860 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2861
2862 lmhi = (lmhi * png_ptr->inv_filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2863 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2864
2865 if (lmhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2866 lmins = PNG_MAXSUM;
2867
2868 else
2869 lmins = (lmhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + lmlo;
2870 }
2871 #endif
2872
2873 for (i = 0, rp = row_buf + 1, dp = png_ptr->paeth_row + 1,
2874 pp = prev_row + 1; i < bpp; i++)
2875 {
2876 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - (int)*pp++) & 0xff);
2877
2878 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2879 }
2880
2881 for (lp = row_buf + 1, cp = prev_row + 1; i < row_bytes; i++)
2882 {
2883 int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
2884
2885 b = *pp++;
2886 c = *cp++;
2887 a = *lp++;
2888
2889 #ifndef PNG_SLOW_PAETH
2890 p = b - c;
2891 pc = a - c;
2892 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
2893 pa = abs(p);
2894 pb = abs(pc);
2895 pc = abs(p + pc);
2896 #else
2897 pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
2898 pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
2899 pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
2900 #endif
2901 p = (pa <= pb && pa <=pc) ? a : (pb <= pc) ? b : c;
2902 #else /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
2903 p = a + b - c;
2904 pa = abs(p - a);
2905 pb = abs(p - b);
2906 pc = abs(p - c);
2907
2908 if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc)
2909 p = a;
2910
2911 else if (pb <= pc)
2912 p = b;
2913
2914 else
2915 p = c;
2916 #endif /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
2917
2918 v = *dp++ = (png_byte)(((int)*rp++ - p) & 0xff);
2919
2920 sum += (v < 128) ? v : 256 - v;
2921
2922 if (sum > lmins) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2923 break;
2924 }
2925
2926 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2927 if (png_ptr->heuristic_method == PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED)
2928 {
2929 int j;
2930 png_uint_32 sumhi, sumlo;
2931 sumlo = sum & PNG_LOMASK;
2932 sumhi = (sum >> PNG_HISHIFT) & PNG_HIMASK;
2933
2934 for (j = 0; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2935 {
2936 if (png_ptr->prev_filters[j] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH)
2937 {
2938 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2939 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2940
2941 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_weights[j]) >>
2942 PNG_WEIGHT_SHIFT;
2943 }
2944 }
2945
2946 sumlo = (sumlo * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2947 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2948
2949 sumhi = (sumhi * png_ptr->filter_costs[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH]) >>
2950 PNG_COST_SHIFT;
2951
2952 if (sumhi > PNG_HIMASK)
2953 sum = PNG_MAXSUM;
2954
2955 else
2956 sum = (sumhi << PNG_HISHIFT) + sumlo;
2957 }
2958 #endif
2959
2960 if (sum < mins)
2961 {
2962 best_row = png_ptr->paeth_row;
2963 }
2964 }
2965 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
2966
2967 /* Do the actual writing of the filtered row data from the chosen filter. */
2968 png_write_filtered_row(png_ptr, best_row, row_info->rowbytes+1);
2969
2970 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2971 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
2972 /* Save the type of filter we picked this time for future calculations */
2973 if (png_ptr->num_prev_filters > 0)
2974 {
2975 int j;
2976
2977 for (j = 1; j < num_p_filters; j++)
2978 {
2979 png_ptr->prev_filters[j] = png_ptr->prev_filters[j - 1];
2980 }
2981
2982 png_ptr->prev_filters[j] = best_row[0];
2983 }
2984 #endif
2985 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED */
2986 }
2987
2988
2989 /* Do the actual writing of a previously filtered row. */
2990 static void
2991 png_write_filtered_row(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep filtered_row,
2992 png_size_t full_row_length/*includes filter byte*/)
2993 {
2994 png_debug(1, "in png_write_filtered_row");
2995
2996 png_debug1(2, "filter = %d", filtered_row[0]);
2997
2998 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr, filtered_row, full_row_length, Z_NO_FLUSH);
2999
3000 /* Swap the current and previous rows */
3001 if (png_ptr->prev_row != NULL)
3002 {
3003 png_bytep tptr;
3004
3005 tptr = png_ptr->prev_row;
3006 png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->row_buf;
3007 png_ptr->row_buf = tptr;
3008 }
3009
3010 /* Finish row - updates counters and flushes zlib if last row */
3011 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr);
3012
3013 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
3014 png_ptr->flush_rows++;
3015
3016 if (png_ptr->flush_dist > 0 &&
3017 png_ptr->flush_rows >= png_ptr->flush_dist)
3018 {
3019 png_write_flush(png_ptr);
3020 }
3021 #endif
3022 }
3023 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */