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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/x11/app.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxApp
4 // Author: Julian Smart
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 17/09/98
7 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
8 // Licence: wxWindows licence
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11 // for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
12 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
13
14 #include "wx/app.h"
15
16 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
17 #include "wx/hash.h"
18 #include "wx/intl.h"
19 #include "wx/log.h"
20 #include "wx/utils.h"
21 #include "wx/frame.h"
22 #include "wx/icon.h"
23 #include "wx/dialog.h"
24 #include "wx/memory.h"
25 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
26 #include "wx/module.h"
27 #include "wx/crt.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "wx/evtloop.h"
31 #include "wx/filename.h"
32
33 #include "wx/univ/theme.h"
34 #include "wx/univ/renderer.h"
35 #include "wx/generic/private/timer.h"
36
37 #if wxUSE_THREADS
38 #include "wx/thread.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #include "wx/x11/private.h"
42
43 #include <string.h>
44
45 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
46 // global data
47 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
48
49 wxWindowHash *wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
50 wxWindowHash *wxClientWidgetHashTable = NULL;
51
52 static bool g_showIconic = false;
53 static wxSize g_initialSize = wxDefaultSize;
54
55 // This is required for wxFocusEvent::SetWindow(). It will only
56 // work for focus events which we provoke ourselves (by calling
57 // SetFocus()). It will not work for those events, which X11
58 // generates itself.
59 static wxWindow *g_nextFocus = NULL;
60 static wxWindow *g_prevFocus = NULL;
61
62 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
63 // X11 error handling
64 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
65
66 typedef int (*XErrorHandlerFunc)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
67
68 XErrorHandlerFunc gs_pfnXErrorHandler = 0;
69
70 static int wxXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
71 {
72 // just forward to the default handler for now
73 if (gs_pfnXErrorHandler)
74 return gs_pfnXErrorHandler(dpy, xevent);
75 else
76 return 0;
77 }
78
79 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
80 // wxApp
81 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
82
83 long wxApp::sm_lastMessageTime = 0;
84
85 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)
86
87 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argC, wxChar **argV)
88 {
89 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
90 // install the X error handler
91 gs_pfnXErrorHandler = XSetErrorHandler( wxXErrorHandler );
92 #endif
93
94 wxString displayName;
95 bool syncDisplay = false;
96
97 int argCOrig = argC;
98 for ( int i = 0; i < argCOrig; i++ )
99 {
100 if (wxStrcmp( argV[i], wxT("-display") ) == 0)
101 {
102 if (i < (argCOrig - 1))
103 {
104 argV[i++] = NULL;
105
106 displayName = argV[i];
107
108 argV[i] = NULL;
109 argC -= 2;
110 }
111 }
112 else if (wxStrcmp( argV[i], wxT("-geometry") ) == 0)
113 {
114 if (i < (argCOrig - 1))
115 {
116 argV[i++] = NULL;
117
118 int w, h;
119 if (wxSscanf(argV[i], wxT("%dx%d"), &w, &h) != 2)
120 {
121 wxLogError( _("Invalid geometry specification '%s'"),
122 wxString(argV[i]).c_str() );
123 }
124 else
125 {
126 g_initialSize = wxSize(w, h);
127 }
128
129 argV[i] = NULL;
130 argC -= 2;
131 }
132 }
133 else if (wxStrcmp( argV[i], wxT("-sync") ) == 0)
134 {
135 syncDisplay = true;
136
137 argV[i] = NULL;
138 argC--;
139 }
140 else if (wxStrcmp( argV[i], wxT("-iconic") ) == 0)
141 {
142 g_showIconic = true;
143
144 argV[i] = NULL;
145 argC--;
146 }
147 }
148
149 if ( argC != argCOrig )
150 {
151 // remove the arguments we consumed
152 for ( int i = 0; i < argC; i++ )
153 {
154 while ( !argV[i] )
155 {
156 memmove(argV + i, argV + i + 1, (argCOrig - i)*sizeof(wxChar *));
157 }
158 }
159 }
160
161 // open and set up the X11 display
162 if ( !wxSetDisplay(displayName) )
163 {
164 wxLogError(_("wxWidgets could not open display. Exiting."));
165 return false;
166 }
167
168 Display *dpy = wxGlobalDisplay();
169 if (syncDisplay)
170 XSynchronize(dpy, True);
171
172 XSelectInput(dpy, XDefaultRootWindow(dpy), PropertyChangeMask);
173
174 wxSetDetectableAutoRepeat( true );
175
176
177 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argC, argV) )
178 return false;
179
180 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
181 // Glib's type system required by Pango
182 g_type_init();
183 #endif
184
185 #if wxUSE_INTL
186 wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding(wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding());
187 #endif
188
189 wxWidgetHashTable = new wxWindowHash;
190 wxClientWidgetHashTable = new wxWindowHash;
191
192 return true;
193 }
194
195 void wxApp::CleanUp()
196 {
197 wxDELETE(wxWidgetHashTable);
198 wxDELETE(wxClientWidgetHashTable);
199
200 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
201 }
202
203 wxApp::wxApp()
204 {
205 m_mainColormap = NULL;
206 m_topLevelWidget = NULL;
207 m_maxRequestSize = 0;
208 m_showIconic = false;
209 m_initialSize = wxDefaultSize;
210
211 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
212 m_visualInfo = NULL;
213 #endif
214 }
215
216 wxApp::~wxApp()
217 {
218 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
219 delete m_visualInfo;
220 #endif
221 }
222
223 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
224
225 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
226 // X11 predicate function for exposure compression
227 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
228
229 struct wxExposeInfo
230 {
231 Window window;
232 Bool found_non_matching;
233 };
234
235 extern "C"
236 Bool wxX11ExposePredicate (Display *WXUNUSED(display), XEvent *xevent, XPointer arg)
237 {
238 wxExposeInfo *info = (wxExposeInfo*) arg;
239
240 if (info->found_non_matching)
241 return FALSE;
242
243 if (xevent->xany.type != Expose)
244 {
245 info->found_non_matching = true;
246 return FALSE;
247 }
248
249 if (xevent->xexpose.window != info->window)
250 {
251 info->found_non_matching = true;
252 return FALSE;
253 }
254
255 return TRUE;
256 }
257
258 #endif // wxUSE_NANOX
259
260 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
261 // Processes an X event, returning true if the event was processed.
262 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
263
264 bool wxApp::ProcessXEvent(WXEvent* _event)
265 {
266 XEvent* event = (XEvent*) _event;
267
268 wxWindow* win = NULL;
269 Window window = XEventGetWindow(event);
270 #if 0
271 Window actualWindow = window;
272 #endif
273
274 // Find the first wxWindow that corresponds to this event window
275 // Because we're receiving events after a window
276 // has been destroyed, assume a 1:1 match between
277 // Window and wxWindow, so if it's not in the table,
278 // it must have been destroyed.
279
280 win = wxGetWindowFromTable(window);
281 if (!win)
282 {
283 #if wxUSE_TWO_WINDOWS
284 win = wxGetClientWindowFromTable(window);
285 if (!win)
286 #endif
287 return false;
288 }
289
290
291 switch (event->type)
292 {
293 case Expose:
294 {
295 #if wxUSE_TWO_WINDOWS && !wxUSE_NANOX
296 if (event->xexpose.window != (Window)win->GetClientAreaWindow())
297 {
298 XEvent tmp_event;
299 wxExposeInfo info;
300 info.window = event->xexpose.window;
301 info.found_non_matching = false;
302 while (XCheckIfEvent( wxGlobalDisplay(), &tmp_event, wxX11ExposePredicate, (XPointer) &info ))
303 {
304 // Don't worry about optimizing redrawing the border etc.
305 }
306 win->NeedUpdateNcAreaInIdle();
307 }
308 else
309 #endif
310 {
311 win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( XExposeEventGetX(event), XExposeEventGetY(event),
312 XExposeEventGetWidth(event), XExposeEventGetHeight(event));
313 win->GetClearRegion().Union( XExposeEventGetX(event), XExposeEventGetY(event),
314 XExposeEventGetWidth(event), XExposeEventGetHeight(event));
315
316 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
317 XEvent tmp_event;
318 wxExposeInfo info;
319 info.window = event->xexpose.window;
320 info.found_non_matching = false;
321 while (XCheckIfEvent( wxGlobalDisplay(), &tmp_event, wxX11ExposePredicate, (XPointer) &info ))
322 {
323 win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( tmp_event.xexpose.x, tmp_event.xexpose.y,
324 tmp_event.xexpose.width, tmp_event.xexpose.height );
325
326 win->GetClearRegion().Union( tmp_event.xexpose.x, tmp_event.xexpose.y,
327 tmp_event.xexpose.width, tmp_event.xexpose.height );
328 }
329 #endif
330
331 // This simplifies the expose and clear areas to simple
332 // rectangles.
333 win->GetUpdateRegion() = win->GetUpdateRegion().GetBox();
334 win->GetClearRegion() = win->GetClearRegion().GetBox();
335
336 // If we only have one X11 window, always indicate
337 // that borders might have to be redrawn.
338 if (win->X11GetMainWindow() == win->GetClientAreaWindow())
339 win->NeedUpdateNcAreaInIdle();
340
341 // Only erase background, paint in idle time.
342 win->SendEraseEvents();
343
344 // EXPERIMENT
345 //win->Update();
346 }
347
348 return true;
349 }
350
351 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
352 case GraphicsExpose:
353 {
354 wxLogTrace( wxT("expose"), wxT("GraphicsExpose from %s"), win->GetName().c_str());
355
356 win->GetUpdateRegion().Union( event->xgraphicsexpose.x, event->xgraphicsexpose.y,
357 event->xgraphicsexpose.width, event->xgraphicsexpose.height);
358
359 win->GetClearRegion().Union( event->xgraphicsexpose.x, event->xgraphicsexpose.y,
360 event->xgraphicsexpose.width, event->xgraphicsexpose.height);
361
362 if (event->xgraphicsexpose.count == 0)
363 {
364 // Only erase background, paint in idle time.
365 win->SendEraseEvents();
366 // win->Update();
367 }
368
369 return true;
370 }
371 #endif
372
373 case KeyPress:
374 {
375 if (!win->IsEnabled())
376 return false;
377
378 wxKeyEvent keyEvent(wxEVT_KEY_DOWN);
379 wxTranslateKeyEvent(keyEvent, win, window, event);
380
381 // wxLogDebug( "OnKey from %s", win->GetName().c_str() );
382
383 // We didn't process wxEVT_KEY_DOWN, so send wxEVT_CHAR
384 if (win->HandleWindowEvent( keyEvent ))
385 return true;
386
387 keyEvent.SetEventType(wxEVT_CHAR);
388 // Do the translation again, retaining the ASCII
389 // code.
390 if (wxTranslateKeyEvent(keyEvent, win, window, event, true) &&
391 win->HandleWindowEvent( keyEvent ))
392 return true;
393
394 if ( (keyEvent.m_keyCode == WXK_TAB) &&
395 win->GetParent() && (win->GetParent()->HasFlag( wxTAB_TRAVERSAL)) )
396 {
397 wxNavigationKeyEvent new_event;
398 new_event.SetEventObject( win->GetParent() );
399 /* GDK reports GDK_ISO_Left_Tab for SHIFT-TAB */
400 new_event.SetDirection( (keyEvent.m_keyCode == WXK_TAB) );
401 /* CTRL-TAB changes the (parent) window, i.e. switch notebook page */
402 new_event.SetWindowChange( keyEvent.ControlDown() );
403 new_event.SetCurrentFocus( win );
404 return win->GetParent()->HandleWindowEvent( new_event );
405 }
406
407 return false;
408 }
409 case KeyRelease:
410 {
411 if (!win->IsEnabled())
412 return false;
413
414 wxKeyEvent keyEvent(wxEVT_KEY_UP);
415 wxTranslateKeyEvent(keyEvent, win, window, event);
416
417 return win->HandleWindowEvent( keyEvent );
418 }
419 case ConfigureNotify:
420 {
421 #if wxUSE_NANOX
422 if (event->update.utype == GR_UPDATE_SIZE)
423 #endif
424 {
425 wxTopLevelWindow *tlw = wxDynamicCast(win, wxTopLevelWindow);
426 if ( tlw )
427 {
428 tlw->SetConfigureGeometry( XConfigureEventGetX(event), XConfigureEventGetY(event),
429 XConfigureEventGetWidth(event), XConfigureEventGetHeight(event) );
430 }
431
432 if ( tlw && tlw->IsShown() )
433 {
434 tlw->SetNeedResizeInIdle();
435 }
436 else
437 {
438 wxSizeEvent sizeEvent( wxSize(XConfigureEventGetWidth(event), XConfigureEventGetHeight(event)), win->GetId() );
439 sizeEvent.SetEventObject( win );
440
441 return win->HandleWindowEvent( sizeEvent );
442 }
443 }
444 return false;
445 }
446 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
447 case PropertyNotify:
448 return HandlePropertyChange(_event);
449
450 case ClientMessage:
451 {
452 if (!win->IsEnabled())
453 return false;
454
455 Atom wm_delete_window = XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(), "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", True);
456 Atom wm_protocols = XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(), "WM_PROTOCOLS", True);
457
458 if (event->xclient.message_type == wm_protocols)
459 {
460 if ((Atom) (event->xclient.data.l[0]) == wm_delete_window)
461 {
462 win->Close(false);
463 return true;
464 }
465 }
466 return false;
467 }
468 #if 0
469 case DestroyNotify:
470 {
471 printf( "destroy from %s\n", win->GetName().c_str() );
472 break;
473 }
474 case CreateNotify:
475 {
476 printf( "create from %s\n", win->GetName().c_str() );
477 break;
478 }
479 case MapRequest:
480 {
481 printf( "map request from %s\n", win->GetName().c_str() );
482 break;
483 }
484 case ResizeRequest:
485 {
486 printf( "resize request from %s\n", win->GetName().c_str() );
487
488 Display *disp = (Display*) wxGetDisplay();
489 XEvent report;
490
491 // to avoid flicker
492 report = * event;
493 while( XCheckTypedWindowEvent (disp, actualWindow, ResizeRequest, &report));
494
495 wxSize sz = win->GetSize();
496 wxSizeEvent sizeEvent(sz, win->GetId());
497 sizeEvent.SetEventObject(win);
498
499 return win->HandleWindowEvent( sizeEvent );
500 }
501 #endif
502 #endif
503 #if wxUSE_NANOX
504 case GR_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE_REQ:
505 {
506 if (win)
507 {
508 win->Close(false);
509 return true;
510 }
511 return false;
512 break;
513 }
514 #endif
515 case EnterNotify:
516 case LeaveNotify:
517 case ButtonPress:
518 case ButtonRelease:
519 case MotionNotify:
520 {
521 if (!win->IsEnabled())
522 return false;
523
524 // Here we check if the top level window is
525 // disabled, which is one aspect of modality.
526 wxWindow *tlw = win;
527 while (tlw && !tlw->IsTopLevel())
528 tlw = tlw->GetParent();
529 if (tlw && !tlw->IsEnabled())
530 return false;
531
532 if (event->type == ButtonPress)
533 {
534 if ((win != wxWindow::FindFocus()) && win->CanAcceptFocus())
535 {
536 // This might actually be done in wxWindow::SetFocus()
537 // and not here. TODO.
538 g_prevFocus = wxWindow::FindFocus();
539 g_nextFocus = win;
540
541 wxLogTrace( wxT("focus"), wxT("About to call SetFocus on %s of type %s due to button press"), win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );
542
543 // Record the fact that this window is
544 // getting the focus, because we'll need to
545 // check if its parent is getting a bogus
546 // focus and duly ignore it.
547 // TODO: may need to have this code in SetFocus, too.
548 extern wxWindow* g_GettingFocus;
549 g_GettingFocus = win;
550 win->SetFocus();
551 }
552 }
553
554 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
555 if (event->type == LeaveNotify || event->type == EnterNotify)
556 {
557 // Throw out NotifyGrab and NotifyUngrab
558 if (event->xcrossing.mode != NotifyNormal)
559 return false;
560 }
561 #endif
562 wxMouseEvent wxevent;
563 wxTranslateMouseEvent(wxevent, win, window, event);
564 return win->HandleWindowEvent( wxevent );
565 }
566 case FocusIn:
567 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
568 if ((event->xfocus.detail != NotifyPointer) &&
569 (event->xfocus.mode == NotifyNormal))
570 #endif
571 {
572 wxLogTrace( wxT("focus"), wxT("FocusIn from %s of type %s"), win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );
573
574 extern wxWindow* g_GettingFocus;
575 if (g_GettingFocus && g_GettingFocus->GetParent() == win)
576 {
577 // Ignore this, this can be a spurious FocusIn
578 // caused by a child having its focus set.
579 g_GettingFocus = NULL;
580 wxLogTrace( wxT("focus"), wxT("FocusIn from %s of type %s being deliberately ignored"), win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );
581 return true;
582 }
583 else
584 {
585 wxFocusEvent focusEvent(wxEVT_SET_FOCUS, win->GetId());
586 focusEvent.SetEventObject(win);
587 focusEvent.SetWindow( g_prevFocus );
588 g_prevFocus = NULL;
589
590 return win->HandleWindowEvent(focusEvent);
591 }
592 }
593 return false;
594
595 case FocusOut:
596 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
597 if ((event->xfocus.detail != NotifyPointer) &&
598 (event->xfocus.mode == NotifyNormal))
599 #endif
600 {
601 wxLogTrace( wxT("focus"), wxT("FocusOut from %s of type %s"), win->GetName().c_str(), win->GetClassInfo()->GetClassName() );
602
603 wxFocusEvent focusEvent(wxEVT_KILL_FOCUS, win->GetId());
604 focusEvent.SetEventObject(win);
605 focusEvent.SetWindow( g_nextFocus );
606 g_nextFocus = NULL;
607 return win->HandleWindowEvent(focusEvent);
608 }
609 return false;
610 }
611
612 return false;
613 }
614
615 // This should be redefined in a derived class for
616 // handling property change events for XAtom IPC.
617 bool wxApp::HandlePropertyChange(WXEvent *WXUNUSED(event))
618 {
619 // by default do nothing special
620 // TODO: what to do for X11
621 // XtDispatchEvent((XEvent*) event);
622 return false;
623 }
624
625 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
626 {
627 // TODO: use wxMotif implementation?
628
629 // Wake up the idle handler processor, even if it is in another thread...
630 }
631
632
633 // Create display, and other initialization
634 bool wxApp::OnInitGui()
635 {
636 #if wxUSE_LOG
637 // Eventually this line will be removed, but for
638 // now we don't want to try popping up a dialog
639 // for error messages.
640 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);
641 #endif
642
643 if (!wxAppBase::OnInitGui())
644 return false;
645
646 Display *dpy = wxGlobalDisplay();
647 GetMainColormap(dpy);
648
649 m_maxRequestSize = XMaxRequestSize(dpy);
650
651 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
652 m_visualInfo = new wxXVisualInfo;
653 wxFillXVisualInfo(m_visualInfo, dpy);
654 #endif
655
656 return true;
657 }
658
659 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
660
661 #include <pango/pango.h>
662 #include <pango/pangox.h>
663 #ifdef HAVE_PANGO_XFT
664 #include <pango/pangoxft.h>
665 #endif
666
667 PangoContext* wxApp::GetPangoContext()
668 {
669 static PangoContext *s_pangoContext = NULL;
670 if ( !s_pangoContext )
671 {
672 Display *dpy = wxGlobalDisplay();
673
674 #ifdef HAVE_PANGO_XFT
675 int xscreen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
676 static int use_xft = -1;
677 if (use_xft == -1)
678 {
679 wxString val = wxGetenv( L"GDK_USE_XFT" );
680 use_xft = val == L"1";
681 }
682
683 if (use_xft)
684 s_pangoContext = pango_xft_get_context(dpy, xscreen);
685 else
686 #endif // HAVE_PANGO_XFT
687 s_pangoContext = pango_x_get_context(dpy);
688
689 if (!PANGO_IS_CONTEXT(s_pangoContext))
690 {
691 wxLogError( wxT("No pango context.") );
692 }
693 }
694
695 return s_pangoContext;
696 }
697
698 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
699
700 WXColormap wxApp::GetMainColormap(WXDisplay* display)
701 {
702 if (!display) /* Must be called first with non-NULL display */
703 return m_mainColormap;
704
705 int defaultScreen = DefaultScreen((Display*) display);
706 Screen* screen = XScreenOfDisplay((Display*) display, defaultScreen);
707
708 Colormap c = DefaultColormapOfScreen(screen);
709
710 if (!m_mainColormap)
711 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) c;
712
713 return (WXColormap) c;
714 }
715
716 Window wxGetWindowParent(Window window)
717 {
718 wxASSERT_MSG( window, wxT("invalid window") );
719
720 return (Window) 0;
721
722 #ifndef __VMS
723 // VMS chokes on unreacheable code
724 Window parent, root = 0;
725 #if wxUSE_NANOX
726 int noChildren = 0;
727 #else
728 unsigned int noChildren = 0;
729 #endif
730 Window* children = NULL;
731
732 // #define XQueryTree(d,w,r,p,c,nc) GrQueryTree(w,p,c,nc)
733 int res = 1;
734 #if !wxUSE_NANOX
735 res =
736 #endif
737 XQueryTree((Display*) wxGetDisplay(), window, & root, & parent,
738 & children, & noChildren);
739 if (children)
740 XFree(children);
741 if (res)
742 return parent;
743 else
744 return (Window) 0;
745 #endif
746 }
747
748 void wxApp::Exit()
749 {
750 wxApp::CleanUp();
751
752 wxAppConsole::Exit();
753 }
754