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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 #include "wx/setup.h"
20 #include "wx/string.h"
21
22 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23 // forward declarations
24 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
25
26 class WXDLLEXPORT wxTextCtrl;
27 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogFrame;
28 class WXDLLEXPORT wxFrame;
29
30 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31 // types
32 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33
34 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
35 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
36
37 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 // headers
39 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40
41 #if wxUSE_LOG
42
43 #include <time.h> // for time_t
44
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46
47 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 // constants
49 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50
51 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
52 enum
53 {
54 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
55 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
56 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
57 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
58 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
59 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
60 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
61 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
62 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
63 wxLOG_User = 100 // user defined levels start here
64 };
65
66 // symbolic trace masks - wxLogTrace("foo", "some trace message...") will be
67 // discarded unless the string "foo" has been added to the list of allowed
68 // ones with AddTraceMask()
69
70 #define wxTRACE_MemAlloc wxT("memalloc") // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
71 #define wxTRACE_Messages wxT("messages") // trace window messages/X callbacks
72 #define wxTRACE_ResAlloc wxT("resalloc") // trace GDI resource allocation
73 #define wxTRACE_RefCount wxT("refcount") // trace various ref counting operations
74
75 #ifdef __WXMSW__
76 #define wxTRACE_OleCalls wxT("ole") // OLE interface calls
77 #endif
78
79 // the trace masks have been superceded by symbolic trace constants, they're
80 // for compatibility only andwill be removed soon - do NOT use them
81
82 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
83 // enable/disable some trace messages)
84 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
85 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
86 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
87 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
88
89 #ifdef __WXMSW__
90 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
91 #endif
92
93 #include "wx/ioswrap.h"
94
95 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
97 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
98 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
99
100 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
101 {
102 public:
103 // ctor
104 wxLog();
105
106 // these functions allow to completely disable all log messages
107 // is logging disabled now?
108 static bool IsEnabled() { return ms_doLog; }
109 // change the flag state, return the previous one
110 static bool EnableLogging(bool doIt = TRUE)
111 { bool doLogOld = ms_doLog; ms_doLog = doIt; return doLogOld; }
112
113 // static sink function - see DoLog() for function to overload in the
114 // derived classes
115 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t)
116 {
117 if ( IsEnabled() ) {
118 wxLog *pLogger = GetActiveTarget();
119 if ( pLogger )
120 pLogger->DoLog(level, szString, t);
121 }
122 }
123
124 // message buffering
125 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately (FILE
126 // and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid showing
127 // 17 modal dialogs one after another)
128 virtual void Flush();
129 // call to Flush() may be optimized: call it only if this function
130 // returns true (although Flush() also returns immediately if there is
131 // no messages, this functions is more efficient because inline)
132 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return m_bHasMessages; }
133
134 // only one sink is active at each moment
135 // flush the active target if any
136 static void FlushActive()
137 {
138 wxLog *log = GetActiveTarget();
139 if ( log )
140 log->Flush();
141 }
142 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to
143 // create one if none exists
144 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
145 // change log target, pLogger may be NULL
146 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger);
147
148 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
149 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose'
150 // option
151 void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { m_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
152 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the
153 // current is NULL?
154 static void DontCreateOnDemand() { ms_bAutoCreate = FALSE; }
155
156 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
157 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
158 // add string trace mask
159 static void AddTraceMask(const wxString& str) { ms_aTraceMasks.Add(str); }
160 // add string trace mask
161 static void RemoveTraceMask(const wxString& str);
162
163 // sets the timestamp string: this is used as strftime() format string
164 // for the log targets which add time stamps to the messages - set it
165 // to NULL to disable time stamping completely.
166 static void SetTimestamp(const wxChar *ts) { ms_timestamp = ts; }
167
168 // accessors
169 // gets the verbose status
170 bool GetVerbose() const { return m_bVerbose; }
171 // get trace mask
172 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
173 // is this trace mask in the list?
174 static bool IsAllowedTraceMask(const wxChar *mask)
175 { return ms_aTraceMasks.Index(mask) != wxNOT_FOUND; }
176
177 // get the current timestamp format string (may be NULL)
178 static const wxChar *GetTimestamp() { return ms_timestamp; }
179
180 // helpers
181 // put the time stamp into the string if ms_timestamp != NULL (don't
182 // change it otherwise)
183 static void TimeStamp(wxString *str);
184
185 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
186 virtual ~wxLog() { }
187
188 protected:
189 bool m_bHasMessages; // any messages in the queue?
190 bool m_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
191
192 // the logging functions that can be overriden
193 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
194 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
195 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
196 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
197 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
198 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
199
200 private:
201 // static variables
202 // ----------------
203
204 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
205 static bool ms_doLog; // FALSE => all logging disabled
206 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // create new log targets on demand?
207
208 // format string for strftime(), if NULL, time stamping log messages is
209 // disabled
210 static const wxChar *ms_timestamp;
211
212 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
213 static wxArrayString ms_aTraceMasks; // more powerful filter for wxLogTrace
214 };
215
216 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
217 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
218 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
219
220 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
221 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
222 {
223 public:
224 // redirect log output to a FILE
225 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
226
227 private:
228 // implement sink function
229 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
230
231 FILE *m_fp;
232 };
233
234 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
235 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
236 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
237 {
238 public:
239 // redirect log output to an ostream
240 wxLogStream(ostream *ostr = (ostream *) NULL);
241
242 protected:
243 // implement sink function
244 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
245
246 // using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
247 ostream *m_ostr;
248 };
249 #endif
250
251 // the following log targets are only compiled in if the we're compiling the
252 // GUI part (andnot just the base one) of the library, they're implemented in
253 // src/generic/logg.cpp *and not src/common/log.cpp unlike all the rest)
254
255 #if wxUSE_GUI
256
257 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
258 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLog
259 {
260 public:
261 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
262
263 private:
264 // implement sink function
265 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
266
267 // the control we use
268 wxTextCtrl *m_pTextCtrl;
269 };
270
271 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
272 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
273 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
274 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
275 {
276 public:
277 // ctor
278 wxLogGui();
279
280 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
281 virtual void Flush();
282
283 protected:
284 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
285
286 // empty everything
287 void Clear();
288
289 wxArrayString m_aMessages; // the log message texts
290 wxArrayInt m_aSeverity; // one of wxLOG_XXX values
291 wxArrayLong m_aTimes; // the time of each message
292 bool m_bErrors, // do we have any errors?
293 m_bWarnings; // any warnings?
294 };
295
296 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
297 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
298 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
299 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
300 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
301 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLog
303 {
304 public:
305 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
306 const wxChar *szTitle, // the title of the frame
307 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
308 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass log messages to the old target?
309 ~wxLogWindow();
310
311 // window operations
312 // show/hide the log window
313 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
314 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
315 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
316
317 // accessors
318 // the previous log target (may be NULL)
319 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_pOldLog; }
320 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
321 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
322
323 // we can pass the messages to the previous log target (we're in this mode by
324 // default: we collect all messages in the window, but also let the default
325 // processing take place)
326 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
327
328 // base class virtuals
329 // we don't need it ourselves, but we pass it to the previous logger
330 virtual void Flush();
331
332 // overridables
333 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
334 // any extra initializations
335 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
336 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted
337 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
338
339 protected:
340 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
341 virtual void DoLogString(const wxChar *szString, time_t t);
342
343 private:
344 bool m_bPassMessages; // pass messages to m_pOldLog?
345 wxLog *m_pOldLog; // previous log target
346 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
347 };
348
349 #endif // wxUSE_GUI
350
351 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
352 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
353 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
354
355 // example of usage:
356 /*
357 void Foo() {
358 wxFile file;
359
360 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
361 wxLogNull logNo;
362 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
363 ... process error ourselves ...
364
365 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
366 }
367 */
368 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
369 {
370 public:
371 wxLogNull() { m_flagOld = wxLog::EnableLogging(FALSE); }
372 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::EnableLogging(m_flagOld); }
373
374 private:
375 bool m_flagOld; // the previous value of the wxLog::ms_doLog
376 };
377
378 // ============================================================================
379 // global functions
380 // ============================================================================
381
382 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
383 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
384 // for log messages for easy redirection
385 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
386
387 // are we in 'verbose' mode?
388 // (note that it's often handy to change this var manually from the
389 // debugger, thus enabling/disabling verbose reporting for some
390 // parts of the program only)
391 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern bool) g_bVerbose;
392
393 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
394 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
395 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
396
397 // return the last system error code
398 WXDLLEXPORT unsigned long wxSysErrorCode();
399 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
400 WXDLLEXPORT const wxChar* wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
401
402 // define wxLog<level>
403 // -------------------
404
405 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
406 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
407 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
408 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...)
409
410 #else // !wxUSE_LOG
411
412 // log functions do nothing at all
413 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
414 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
415 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
416 inline void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const wxChar *szFormat, ...) {}
417
418 #endif // wxUSE_LOG/!wxUSE_LOG
419
420 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
421 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
422
423 // one function per each level
424 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
425 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
426 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
427 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
428 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
429 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
430
431 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
432 // application frame, if any
433 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
434
435 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
436 // specify the frame to which the output should go
437 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
438
439 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
440 // and the corresponding error message if available
441 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
442
443 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
444 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
445 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
446
447 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
448 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
449 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
450
451 // first king of LogTrace is uncoditional: it doesn't check the level,
452 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
453
454 // this second version will only log the message if the mask had been
455 // added to the list of masks with AddTraceMask()
456 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, const char *mask);
457
458 // the last one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
459 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask() - it's deprecated in favour of
460 // string identifiers
461 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
462 #else //!debug
463 // these functions do nothing in release builds
464 inline void wxLogDebug(const wxChar *, ...) { }
465 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, ...) { }
466 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const wxChar *, ...) { }
467 inline void wxLogTrace(const wxChar *, const wxChar *, ...) { }
468 #endif // debug/!debug
469
470 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
471 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
472 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
473
474 #ifndef __TFILE__
475 #define __XFILE__(x) Tx)
476 #define __TFILE__ __XFILE__(__FILE__)
477 #endif
478
479 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
480 // make life easier for people using VC++ IDE: clicking on the message
481 // will take us immediately to the place of the failed API
482 #ifdef __VISUALC__
483 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
484 wxLogDebug(wxT("%s(%d): '%s' failed with error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
485 __TFILE__, __LINE__, _T(api), \
486 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
487 #else // !VC++
488 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
489 wxLogDebug(wxT("In file %s at line %d: '%s' failed with " \
490 "error 0x%08lx (%s)."), \
491 __TFILE__, __LINE__, _T(api), \
492 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
493 #endif // VC++/!VC++
494
495 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
496
497 #else //!debug
498 inline void wxLogApiError(const wxChar *, long) { }
499 inline void wxLogLastError(const wxChar *) { }
500 #endif //debug/!debug
501
502 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_