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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/common/imagpng.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage PNG handler
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // ============================================================================
11 // declarations
12 // ============================================================================
13
14 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 // headers
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
22 #pragma hdrstop
23 #endif
24
25 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBPNG
26
27 #include "wx/imagpng.h"
28 #include "wx/versioninfo.h"
29
30 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
31 #include "wx/log.h"
32 #include "wx/intl.h"
33 #include "wx/palette.h"
34 #include "wx/stream.h"
35 #endif
36
37 #include "png.h"
38
39 // For memcpy
40 #include <string.h>
41
42 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 // constants
44 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46 // image can not have any transparent pixels at all, have only 100% opaque
47 // and/or 100% transparent pixels in which case a simple mask is enough to
48 // store this information in wxImage or have a real alpha channel in which case
49 // we need to have it in wxImage as well
50 enum Transparency
51 {
52 Transparency_None,
53 Transparency_Mask,
54 Transparency_Alpha
55 };
56
57 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58 // local functions
59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60
61 // return the kind of transparency needed for this image assuming that it does
62 // have transparent pixels, i.e. either Transparency_Alpha or Transparency_Mask
63 static Transparency
64 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
65 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
66 size_t numColBytes);
67
68 // init the alpha channel for the image and fill it with 1s up to (x, y)
69 static unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y);
70
71 // find a free colour for the mask in the PNG data array
72 static void
73 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
74 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask);
75
76 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully opaque one?
77 static inline
78 bool IsOpaque(unsigned char a)
79 {
80 return a == 0xff;
81 }
82
83 // is the pixel with this value of alpha a fully transparent one?
84 static inline
85 bool IsTransparent(unsigned char a)
86 {
87 return !a;
88 }
89
90 // ============================================================================
91 // wxPNGHandler implementation
92 // ============================================================================
93
94 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPNGHandler,wxImageHandler)
95
96 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
97
98 #ifndef PNGLINKAGEMODE
99 #ifdef PNGAPI
100 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE PNGAPI
101 #elif defined(__WATCOMC__)
102 // we need an explicit cdecl for Watcom, at least according to
103 //
104 // http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=651492&group_id=9863&atid=109863
105 //
106 // more testing is needed for this however, please remove this comment
107 // if you can confirm that my fix works with Watcom 11
108 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE cdecl
109 #else
110 #define PNGLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE
111 #endif
112 #endif
113
114
115 // VS: wxPNGInfoStruct declared below is a hack that needs some explanation.
116 // First, let me describe what's the problem: libpng uses jmp_buf in
117 // its png_struct structure. Unfortunately, this structure is
118 // compiler-specific and may vary in size, so if you use libpng compiled
119 // as DLL with another compiler than the main executable, it may not work
120 // (this is for example the case with wxMGL port and SciTech MGL library
121 // that provides custom runtime-loadable libpng implementation with jmpbuf
122 // disabled altogether). Luckily, it is still possible to use setjmp() &
123 // longjmp() as long as the structure is not part of png_struct.
124 //
125 // Sadly, there's no clean way to attach user-defined data to png_struct.
126 // There is only one customizable place, png_struct.io_ptr, which is meant
127 // only for I/O routines and is set with png_set_read_fn or
128 // png_set_write_fn. The hacky part is that we use io_ptr to store
129 // a pointer to wxPNGInfoStruct that holds I/O structures _and_ jmp_buf.
130
131 struct wxPNGInfoStruct
132 {
133 jmp_buf jmpbuf;
134 bool verbose;
135
136 union
137 {
138 wxInputStream *in;
139 wxOutputStream *out;
140 } stream;
141 };
142
143 #define WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) ((wxPNGInfoStruct*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr))
144
145 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
146 // helper functions
147 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
148
149 extern "C"
150 {
151
152 static void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_reader( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
153 png_size_t length )
154 {
155 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.in->Read(data, length);
156 }
157
158 static void PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_PNG_stream_writer( png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data,
159 png_size_t length )
160 {
161 WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->stream.out->Write(data, length);
162 }
163
164 static void
165 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_warning(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
166 {
167 wxPNGInfoStruct *info = png_ptr ? WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr) : NULL;
168 if ( !info || info->verbose )
169 {
170 wxLogWarning( wxString::FromAscii(message) );
171 }
172 }
173
174 // from pngerror.c
175 // so that the libpng doesn't send anything on stderr
176 static void
177 PNGLINKAGEMODE wx_png_error(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp message)
178 {
179 wx_png_warning(NULL, message);
180
181 // we're not using libpng built-in jump buffer (see comment before
182 // wxPNGInfoStruct above) so we have to return ourselves, otherwise libpng
183 // would just abort
184 longjmp(WX_PNG_INFO(png_ptr)->jmpbuf, 1);
185 }
186
187 } // extern "C"
188
189 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 // LoadFile() helpers
191 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
192
193 // determine the kind of transparency we need for this image: if the only alpha
194 // values it has are 0 (transparent) and 0xff (opaque) then we can simply
195 // create a mask for it, we should be ok with a simple mask but otherwise we
196 // need a full blown alpha channel in wxImage
197 //
198 // parameters:
199 // lines raw PNG data
200 // x, y starting position
201 // w, h size of the image
202 // numColBytes number of colour bytes (1 for grey scale, 3 for RGB)
203 // (NB: alpha always follows the colour bytes)
204 Transparency
205 CheckTransparency(unsigned char **lines,
206 png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y, png_uint_32 w, png_uint_32 h,
207 size_t numColBytes)
208 {
209 // suppose that a mask will suffice and check all the remaining alpha
210 // values to see if it does
211 for ( ; y < h; y++ )
212 {
213 // each pixel is numColBytes+1 bytes, offset into the current line by
214 // the current x position
215 unsigned const char *ptr = lines[y] + (x * (numColBytes + 1));
216
217 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = x; x2 < w; x2++ )
218 {
219 // skip the grey or colour byte(s)
220 ptr += numColBytes;
221
222 unsigned char a2 = *ptr++;
223
224 if ( !IsTransparent(a2) && !IsOpaque(a2) )
225 {
226 // not fully opaque nor fully transparent, hence need alpha
227 return Transparency_Alpha;
228 }
229 }
230
231 // during the next loop iteration check all the pixels in the row
232 x = 0;
233 }
234
235 // mask will be enough
236 return Transparency_Mask;
237 }
238
239 unsigned char *InitAlpha(wxImage *image, png_uint_32 x, png_uint_32 y)
240 {
241 // create alpha channel
242 image->SetAlpha();
243
244 unsigned char *alpha = image->GetAlpha();
245
246 // set alpha for the pixels we had so far
247 png_uint_32 end = y * image->GetWidth() + x;
248 for ( png_uint_32 i = 0; i < end; i++ )
249 {
250 // all the previous pixels were opaque
251 *alpha++ = 0xff;
252 }
253
254 return alpha;
255 }
256
257 void
258 FindMaskColour(unsigned char **lines, png_uint_32 width, png_uint_32 height,
259 unsigned char& rMask, unsigned char& gMask, unsigned char& bMask)
260 {
261 // choosing the colour for the mask is more
262 // difficult: we need to iterate over the entire
263 // image for this in order to choose an unused
264 // colour (this is not very efficient but what else
265 // can we do?)
266 wxImageHistogram h;
267 unsigned nentries = 0;
268 unsigned char r2, g2, b2;
269 for ( png_uint_32 y2 = 0; y2 < height; y2++ )
270 {
271 const unsigned char *p = lines[y2];
272 for ( png_uint_32 x2 = 0; x2 < width; x2++ )
273 {
274 r2 = *p++;
275 g2 = *p++;
276 b2 = *p++;
277 ++p; // jump over alpha
278
279 wxImageHistogramEntry&
280 entry = h[wxImageHistogram:: MakeKey(r2, g2, b2)];
281
282 if ( entry.value++ == 0 )
283 entry.index = nentries++;
284 }
285 }
286
287 if ( !h.FindFirstUnusedColour(&rMask, &gMask, &bMask) )
288 {
289 wxLogWarning(_("Too many colours in PNG, the image may be slightly blurred."));
290
291 // use a fixed mask colour and we'll fudge
292 // the real pixels with this colour (see
293 // below)
294 rMask = 0xfe;
295 gMask = 0;
296 bMask = 0xff;
297 }
298 }
299
300 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
301 // reading PNGs
302 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
303
304 bool wxPNGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
305 {
306 unsigned char hdr[4];
307
308 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) ) // it's ok to modify the stream position here
309 return false;
310
311 return memcmp(hdr, "\211PNG", WXSIZEOF(hdr)) == 0;
312 }
313
314 // convert data from RGB to wxImage format
315 static
316 void CopyDataFromPNG(wxImage *image,
317 unsigned char **lines,
318 png_uint_32 width,
319 png_uint_32 height,
320 int color_type)
321 {
322 Transparency transparency = Transparency_None;
323
324 // only non NULL if transparency == Transparency_Alpha
325 unsigned char *alpha = NULL;
326
327 // RGB of the mask colour if transparency == Transparency_Mask
328 // (but init them anyhow to avoid compiler warnings)
329 unsigned char rMask = 0,
330 gMask = 0,
331 bMask = 0;
332
333 unsigned char *ptrDst = image->GetData();
334 if ( !(color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) )
335 {
336 // grey image: GAGAGA... where G == grey component and A == alpha
337 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
338 {
339 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
340 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
341 {
342 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
343 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
344
345 // the first time we encounter a transparent pixel we must
346 // decide about what to do about them
347 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
348 {
349 // we'll need at least the mask for this image and
350 // maybe even full alpha channel info: the former is
351 // only enough if we have alpha values of 0 and 0xff
352 // only, otherwisewe need the latter
353 transparency = CheckTransparency
354 (
355 lines,
356 x, y,
357 width, height,
358 1
359 );
360
361 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
362 {
363 // let's choose this colour for the mask: this is
364 // not a problem here as all the other pixels are
365 // grey, i.e. R == G == B which is not the case for
366 // this one so no confusion is possible
367 rMask = 0xff;
368 gMask = 0;
369 bMask = 0xff;
370 }
371 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
372 {
373 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
374 }
375 }
376
377 switch ( transparency )
378 {
379 case Transparency_Mask:
380 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
381 {
382 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
383 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
384 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
385 break;
386 }
387 // else: !transparent
388
389 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
390 // using the mask at all
391 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), wxT("logic error") );
392
393 // fall through
394
395 case Transparency_Alpha:
396 if ( alpha )
397 *alpha++ = a;
398 // fall through
399
400 case Transparency_None:
401 *ptrDst++ = g;
402 *ptrDst++ = g;
403 *ptrDst++ = g;
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407 }
408 }
409 else // colour image: RGBRGB...
410 {
411 for ( png_uint_32 y = 0; y < height; y++ )
412 {
413 const unsigned char *ptrSrc = lines[y];
414 for ( png_uint_32 x = 0; x < width; x++ )
415 {
416 unsigned char r = *ptrSrc++;
417 unsigned char g = *ptrSrc++;
418 unsigned char b = *ptrSrc++;
419 unsigned char a = *ptrSrc++;
420
421 // the logic here is the same as for the grey case except
422 // where noted
423 if ( !IsOpaque(a) && transparency == Transparency_None )
424 {
425 transparency = CheckTransparency
426 (
427 lines,
428 x, y,
429 width, height,
430 3
431 );
432
433 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
434 {
435 FindMaskColour(lines, width, height,
436 rMask, gMask, bMask);
437 }
438 else // transparency == Transparency_Alpha
439 {
440 alpha = InitAlpha(image, x, y);
441 }
442
443 }
444
445 switch ( transparency )
446 {
447 case Transparency_Mask:
448 if ( IsTransparent(a) )
449 {
450 *ptrDst++ = rMask;
451 *ptrDst++ = gMask;
452 *ptrDst++ = bMask;
453 break;
454 }
455 else // !transparent
456 {
457 // must be opaque then as otherwise we shouldn't be
458 // using the mask at all
459 wxASSERT_MSG( IsOpaque(a), wxT("logic error") );
460
461 // if we couldn't find a unique colour for the
462 // mask, we can have real pixels with the same
463 // value as the mask and it's better to slightly
464 // change their colour than to make them
465 // transparent
466 if ( r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
467 {
468 r++;
469 }
470 }
471
472 // fall through
473
474 case Transparency_Alpha:
475 if ( alpha )
476 *alpha++ = a;
477 // fall through
478
479 case Transparency_None:
480 *ptrDst++ = r;
481 *ptrDst++ = g;
482 *ptrDst++ = b;
483 break;
484 }
485 }
486 }
487 }
488
489 if ( transparency == Transparency_Mask )
490 {
491 image->SetMaskColour(rMask, gMask, bMask);
492 }
493 }
494
495 // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
496 // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
497 #ifdef __VISUALC__
498 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
499 #endif /* VC++ */
500
501 bool
502 wxPNGHandler::LoadFile(wxImage *image,
503 wxInputStream& stream,
504 bool verbose,
505 int WXUNUSED(index))
506 {
507 // VZ: as this function uses setjmp() the only fool-proof error handling
508 // method is to use goto (setjmp is not really C++ dtors friendly...)
509
510 unsigned char **lines = NULL;
511 png_infop info_ptr = (png_infop) NULL;
512 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
513
514 png_uint_32 i, width, height = 0;
515 int bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type;
516
517 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
518 wxinfo.stream.in = &stream;
519
520 image->Destroy();
521
522 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_read_struct
523 (
524 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
525 (voidp) NULL,
526 wx_png_error,
527 wx_png_warning
528 );
529 if (!png_ptr)
530 goto error;
531
532 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
533 // explanation why this line is mandatory
534 png_set_read_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_reader);
535
536 info_ptr = png_create_info_struct( png_ptr );
537 if (!info_ptr)
538 goto error;
539
540 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
541 goto error;
542
543 png_read_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
544 png_get_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, &width, &height, &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type, NULL, NULL );
545
546 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
547 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
548
549 // Fix for Bug [ 439207 ] Monochrome PNG images come up black
550 if (bit_depth < 8)
551 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
552
553 png_set_strip_16( png_ptr );
554 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
555 if (png_get_valid( png_ptr, info_ptr, PNG_INFO_tRNS))
556 png_set_expand( png_ptr );
557 png_set_filler( png_ptr, 0xff, PNG_FILLER_AFTER );
558
559 image->Create((int)width, (int)height, (bool) false /* no need to init pixels */);
560
561 if (!image->Ok())
562 goto error;
563
564 // initialize all line pointers to NULL to ensure that they can be safely
565 // free()d if an error occurs before all of them could be allocated
566 lines = (unsigned char **)calloc(height, sizeof(unsigned char *));
567 if ( !lines )
568 goto error;
569
570 for (i = 0; i < height; i++)
571 {
572 if ((lines[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc( (size_t)(width * (sizeof(unsigned char) * 4)))) == NULL)
573 goto error;
574 }
575
576 png_read_image( png_ptr, lines );
577 png_read_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
578
579 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
580 if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
581 {
582 const size_t ncolors = info_ptr->num_palette;
583 unsigned char* r = new unsigned char[ncolors];
584 unsigned char* g = new unsigned char[ncolors];
585 unsigned char* b = new unsigned char[ncolors];
586
587 for (size_t j = 0; j < ncolors; j++)
588 {
589 r[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].red;
590 g[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].green;
591 b[j] = info_ptr->palette[j].blue;
592 }
593
594 image->SetPalette(wxPalette(ncolors, r, g, b));
595 delete[] r;
596 delete[] g;
597 delete[] b;
598 }
599 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
600
601 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
602
603 // loaded successfully, now init wxImage with this data
604 CopyDataFromPNG(image, lines, width, height, color_type);
605
606 for ( i = 0; i < height; i++ )
607 free( lines[i] );
608 free( lines );
609
610 return true;
611
612 error:
613 if (verbose)
614 {
615 wxLogError(_("Couldn't load a PNG image - file is corrupted or not enough memory."));
616 }
617
618 if ( image->Ok() )
619 {
620 image->Destroy();
621 }
622
623 if ( lines )
624 {
625 for ( unsigned int n = 0; n < height; n++ )
626 free( lines[n] );
627
628 free( lines );
629 }
630
631 if ( png_ptr )
632 {
633 if ( info_ptr )
634 {
635 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, &info_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL );
636 free(info_ptr);
637 }
638 else
639 png_destroy_read_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp) NULL, (png_infopp) NULL );
640 }
641 return false;
642 }
643
644 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
645 // writing PNGs
646 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
647
648 bool wxPNGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
649 {
650 wxPNGInfoStruct wxinfo;
651
652 wxinfo.verbose = verbose;
653 wxinfo.stream.out = &stream;
654
655 png_structp png_ptr = png_create_write_struct
656 (
657 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,
658 NULL,
659 wx_png_error,
660 wx_png_warning
661 );
662 if (!png_ptr)
663 {
664 if (verbose)
665 {
666 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
667 }
668 return false;
669 }
670
671 png_infop info_ptr = png_create_info_struct(png_ptr);
672 if (info_ptr == NULL)
673 {
674 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
675 if (verbose)
676 {
677 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
678 }
679 return false;
680 }
681
682 if (setjmp(wxinfo.jmpbuf))
683 {
684 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
685 if (verbose)
686 {
687 wxLogError(_("Couldn't save PNG image."));
688 }
689 return false;
690 }
691
692 // NB: please see the comment near wxPNGInfoStruct declaration for
693 // explanation why this line is mandatory
694 png_set_write_fn( png_ptr, &wxinfo, wx_PNG_stream_writer, NULL);
695
696 const int iColorType = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
697 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT)
698 : wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR;
699 const int iBitDepth = image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
700 ? image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH)
701 : 8;
702
703 bool bHasAlpha = image->HasAlpha();
704 bool bHasMask = image->HasMask();
705 bool bUseAlpha = bHasAlpha || bHasMask;
706
707 int iPngColorType;
708 if ( iColorType==wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR )
709 {
710 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
711 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
712 }
713 else
714 {
715 iPngColorType = bUseAlpha ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
716 : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
717 }
718
719 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FILTER))
720 png_set_filter( png_ptr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FILTER) );
721
722 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_LEVEL))
723 png_set_compression_level( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_LEVEL) );
724
725 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_MEM_LEVEL))
726 png_set_compression_mem_level( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_MEM_LEVEL) );
727
728 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_STRATEGY))
729 png_set_compression_strategy( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_STRATEGY) );
730
731 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE))
732 png_set_compression_buffer_size( png_ptr, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_COMPRESSION_BUFFER_SIZE) );
733
734 png_set_IHDR( png_ptr, info_ptr, image->GetWidth(), image->GetHeight(),
735 iBitDepth, iPngColorType,
736 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
737 PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
738
739 int iElements;
740 png_color_8 sig_bit;
741
742 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR )
743 {
744 sig_bit.red =
745 sig_bit.green =
746 sig_bit.blue = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
747 iElements = 3;
748 }
749 else // grey
750 {
751 sig_bit.gray = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
752 iElements = 1;
753 }
754
755 if ( iPngColorType & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA )
756 {
757 sig_bit.alpha = (png_byte)iBitDepth;
758 iElements++;
759 }
760
761 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
762 iElements *= 2;
763
764 // save the image resolution if we have it
765 int resX, resY;
766 switch ( GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY) )
767 {
768 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES:
769 {
770 const double INCHES_IN_METER = 10000.0 / 254;
771 resX = int(resX * INCHES_IN_METER);
772 resY = int(resY * INCHES_IN_METER);
773 }
774 break;
775
776 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM:
777 resX *= 100;
778 resY *= 100;
779 break;
780
781 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE:
782 break;
783
784 default:
785 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unsupported image resolution units") );
786 }
787
788 if ( resX && resY )
789 png_set_pHYs( png_ptr, info_ptr, resX, resY, PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
790
791 png_set_sBIT( png_ptr, info_ptr, &sig_bit );
792 png_write_info( png_ptr, info_ptr );
793 png_set_shift( png_ptr, &sig_bit );
794 png_set_packing( png_ptr );
795
796 unsigned char *
797 data = (unsigned char *)malloc( image->GetWidth() * iElements );
798 if ( !data )
799 {
800 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)NULL );
801 return false;
802 }
803
804 unsigned char *
805 pAlpha = (unsigned char *)(bHasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL);
806 int iHeight = image->GetHeight();
807 int iWidth = image->GetWidth();
808
809 unsigned char uchMaskRed = 0, uchMaskGreen = 0, uchMaskBlue = 0;
810
811 if ( bHasMask )
812 {
813 uchMaskRed = image->GetMaskRed();
814 uchMaskGreen = image->GetMaskGreen();
815 uchMaskBlue = image->GetMaskBlue();
816 }
817
818 unsigned char *pColors = image->GetData();
819
820 for (int y = 0; y != iHeight; ++y)
821 {
822 unsigned char *pData = data;
823 for (int x = 0; x != iWidth; x++)
824 {
825 unsigned char uchRed = *pColors++;
826 unsigned char uchGreen = *pColors++;
827 unsigned char uchBlue = *pColors++;
828
829 switch ( iColorType )
830 {
831 default:
832 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("unknown wxPNG_TYPE_XXX") );
833 // fall through
834
835 case wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR:
836 *pData++ = uchRed;
837 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
838 *pData++ = 0;
839 *pData++ = uchGreen;
840 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
841 *pData++ = 0;
842 *pData++ = uchBlue;
843 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
844 *pData++ = 0;
845 break;
846
847 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY:
848 {
849 // where do these coefficients come from? maybe we
850 // should have image options for them as well?
851 unsigned uiColor =
852 (unsigned) (76.544*(unsigned)uchRed +
853 150.272*(unsigned)uchGreen +
854 36.864*(unsigned)uchBlue);
855
856 *pData++ = (unsigned char)((uiColor >> 8) & 0xFF);
857 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
858 *pData++ = (unsigned char)(uiColor & 0xFF);
859 }
860 break;
861
862 case wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED:
863 *pData++ = uchRed;
864 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
865 *pData++ = 0;
866 break;
867 }
868
869 if ( bUseAlpha )
870 {
871 unsigned char uchAlpha = 255;
872 if ( bHasAlpha )
873 uchAlpha = *pAlpha++;
874
875 if ( bHasMask )
876 {
877 if ( (uchRed == uchMaskRed)
878 && (uchGreen == uchMaskGreen)
879 && (uchBlue == uchMaskBlue) )
880 uchAlpha = 0;
881 }
882
883 *pData++ = uchAlpha;
884 if ( iBitDepth == 16 )
885 *pData++ = 0;
886 }
887 }
888
889 png_bytep row_ptr = data;
890 png_write_rows( png_ptr, &row_ptr, 1 );
891 }
892
893 free(data);
894 png_write_end( png_ptr, info_ptr );
895 png_destroy_write_struct( &png_ptr, (png_infopp)&info_ptr );
896
897 return true;
898 }
899
900 #ifdef __VISUALC__
901 #pragma warning(default:4611)
902 #endif /* VC++ */
903
904 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
905
906 /*static*/ wxVersionInfo wxPNGHandler::GetLibraryVersionInfo()
907 {
908 // The version string seems to always have a leading space and a trailing
909 // new line, get rid of them both.
910 wxString str = png_get_header_version(NULL) + 1;
911 str.Replace("\n", "");
912
913 return wxVersionInfo("libpng",
914 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_MAJOR,
915 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_MINOR,
916 PNG_LIBPNG_VER_RELEASE,
917 str);
918 }
919
920 #endif // wxUSE_LIBPNG