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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: log.h
3 // Purpose: Assorted wxLogXXX functions, and wxLog (sink for logs)
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 29/01/98
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows license
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 #ifndef _WX_LOG_H_
13 #define _WX_LOG_H_
14
15 #ifdef __GNUG__
16 #pragma interface "log.h"
17 #endif
18
19 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 // constants
21 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22
23 // different standard log levels (you may also define your own)
24 enum
25 {
26 wxLOG_FatalError, // program can't continue, abort immediately
27 wxLOG_Error, // a serious error, user must be informed about it
28 wxLOG_Warning, // user is normally informed about it but may be ignored
29 wxLOG_Message, // normal message (i.e. normal output of a non GUI app)
30 wxLOG_Info, // informational message (a.k.a. 'Verbose')
31 wxLOG_Status, // informational: might go to the status line of GUI app
32 wxLOG_Debug, // never shown to the user, disabled in release mode
33 wxLOG_Trace, // trace messages are also only enabled in debug mode
34 wxLOG_Progress, // used for progress indicator (not yet)
35 wxLOG_User = 100 // user defined levels start here
36 };
37
38 // meaning of different bits of the trace mask (which allows selectively
39 // enable/disable some trace messages)
40 #define wxTraceMemAlloc 0x0001 // trace memory allocation (new/delete)
41 #define wxTraceMessages 0x0002 // trace window messages/X callbacks
42 #define wxTraceResAlloc 0x0004 // trace GDI resource allocation
43 #define wxTraceRefCount 0x0008 // trace various ref counting operations
44
45 #ifdef __WXMSW__
46 #define wxTraceOleCalls 0x0100 // OLE interface calls
47 #endif
48
49 typedef unsigned long wxTraceMask;
50 typedef unsigned long wxLogLevel;
51
52 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
53 // forward declarations
54 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
55 class wxTextCtrl;
56 class wxLogFrame;
57 class wxFrame;
58 class ostream;
59
60 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61 // derive from this class to redirect (or suppress, or ...) log messages
62 // normally, only a single instance of this class exists but it's not enforced
63 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
64 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLog
65 {
66 public:
67 // ctor
68 wxLog();
69
70 // sink function
71 static void OnLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString)
72 { if ( ms_pLogger != 0 ) ms_pLogger->DoLog(level, szString); }
73
74 // message buffering
75 // flush shows all messages if they're not logged immediately
76 // (FILE and iostream logs don't need it, but wxGuiLog does to avoid
77 // showing 17 modal dialogs one after another)
78 virtual void Flush();
79 // call to Flush() may be optimized: call it only if this function
80 // returns true (although Flush() also returns immediately if there
81 // is no messages, this functions is more efficient because inline)
82 bool HasPendingMessages() const { return m_bHasMessages; }
83
84 // only one sink is active at each moment
85 // get current log target, will call wxApp::CreateLogTarget() to create one
86 // if none exists
87 static wxLog *GetActiveTarget();
88 // change log target, pLogger = NULL disables logging. if bNoFlashOld is true,
89 // the old log target isn't flashed which might lead to loss of messages!
90 // returns the previous log target
91 static wxLog *SetActiveTarget(wxLog *pLogger, bool bNoFlashOld = FALSE);
92
93 // functions controlling the default wxLog behaviour
94 // verbose mode is activated by standard command-line '-verbose' option
95 void SetVerbose(bool bVerbose = TRUE) { m_bVerbose = bVerbose; }
96 // sets the format for timestamp prepended by wxLog::DoLog(): it's
97 // passed to strftime() function, see it's documentation for details.
98 // no time stamp at all if szTF is NULL or empty
99 // NB: the string is not copied, so it's lifetime must be long enough!
100 void SetTimeStampFormat(const char *szTF) { m_szTimeFormat = szTF; }
101 // trace mask (see wxTraceXXX constants for details)
102 static void SetTraceMask(wxTraceMask ulMask) { ms_ulTraceMask = ulMask; }
103 // should GetActiveTarget() try to create a new log object if the current
104 // is NULL?
105 static void DontCreateOnDemand() { ms_bAutoCreate = FALSE; }
106
107 // accessors
108 // gets the verbose status
109 bool GetVerbose() const { return m_bVerbose; }
110 // get current time format
111 const char *GetTimeStampFormat() const { return m_szTimeFormat; }
112 // get trace mask
113 static wxTraceMask GetTraceMask() { return ms_ulTraceMask; }
114
115 // make dtor virtual for all derived classes
116 virtual ~wxLog() { }
117
118 protected:
119 bool m_bHasMessages;
120
121 bool m_bVerbose; // FALSE => ignore LogInfo messages
122 const char *m_szTimeFormat; // format for strftime()
123
124 // the logging functions that can be overriden
125 // default DoLog() prepends the time stamp and a prefix corresponding
126 // to the message to szString and then passes it to DoLogString()
127 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
128 // default DoLogString does nothing but is not pure virtual because if
129 // you override DoLog() you might not need it at all
130 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
131
132 // helpers
133 // put the time stamp in the current format into the string
134 wxString TimeStamp() const;
135
136 private:
137 // static variables
138 // ----------------
139 static wxLog *ms_pLogger; // currently active log sink
140 static bool ms_bAutoCreate; // automatically create new log targets?
141 static wxTraceMask ms_ulTraceMask; // controls wxLogTrace behaviour
142 };
143
144 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
145 // "trivial" derivations of wxLog
146 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
147
148 // log everything to a "FILE *", stderr by default
149 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStderr : public wxLog
150 {
151 public:
152 // redirect log output to a FILE
153 wxLogStderr(FILE *fp = (FILE *) NULL);
154
155 private:
156 // implement sink function
157 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
158
159 FILE *m_fp;
160 };
161
162 // log everything to an "ostream", cerr by default
163 class ostream;
164 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogStream : public wxLog
165 {
166 public:
167 // redirect log output to an ostream
168 wxLogStream(ostream *ostr = (ostream *) NULL);
169
170 protected:
171 // implement sink function
172 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
173
174 // @@ using ptr here to avoid including <iostream.h> from this file
175 ostream *m_ostr;
176 };
177
178 // log everything to a text window (GUI only of course)
179 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogTextCtrl : public wxLogStream
180 {
181 public:
182 // we just create an ostream from wxTextCtrl and use it in base class
183 wxLogTextCtrl(wxTextCtrl *pTextCtrl);
184 ~wxLogTextCtrl();
185 };
186
187 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
188 // GUI log target, the default one for wxWindows programs
189 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
190 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogGui : public wxLog
191 {
192 public:
193 // ctor
194 wxLogGui();
195
196 // show all messages that were logged since the last Flush()
197 virtual void Flush();
198
199 protected:
200 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
201
202 wxArrayString m_aMessages;
203 bool m_bErrors;
204 };
205
206 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
207 // (background) log window: this class forwards all log messages to the log
208 // target which was active when it was instantiated, but also collects them
209 // to the log window. This window has it's own menu which allows the user to
210 // close it, clear the log contents or save it to the file.
211 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
212 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogWindow : public wxLog
213 {
214 public:
215 wxLogWindow(wxFrame *pParent, // the parent frame (can be NULL)
216 const char *szTitle, // the title of the frame
217 bool bShow = TRUE, // show window immediately?
218 bool bPassToOld = TRUE); // pass log messages to the old target?
219 ~wxLogWindow();
220
221 // window operations
222 // show/hide the log window
223 void Show(bool bShow = TRUE);
224 // retrieve the pointer to the frame
225 wxFrame *GetFrame() const;
226
227 // accessors
228 // the previous log target (may be NULL)
229 wxLog *GetOldLog() const { return m_pOldLog; }
230 // are we passing the messages to the previous log target?
231 bool IsPassingMessages() const { return m_bPassMessages; }
232
233 // we can pass the messages to the previous log target (we're in this mode by
234 // default: we collect all messages in the window, but also let the default
235 // processing take place)
236 void PassMessages(bool bDoPass) { m_bPassMessages = bDoPass; }
237
238 // base class virtuals
239 // we don't need it ourselves, but we pass it to the previous logger
240 virtual void Flush();
241
242 // overridables
243 // called immediately after the log frame creation allowing for
244 // any extra initializations
245 virtual void OnFrameCreate(wxFrame *frame);
246 // called right before the log frame is going to be deleted
247 virtual void OnFrameDelete(wxFrame *frame);
248
249 protected:
250 virtual void DoLog(wxLogLevel level, const char *szString);
251 virtual void DoLogString(const char *szString);
252
253 private:
254 bool m_bPassMessages; // pass messages to m_pOldLog?
255 wxLog *m_pOldLog; // previous log target
256 wxLogFrame *m_pLogFrame; // the log frame
257 };
258
259 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260 // /dev/null log target: suppress logging until this object goes out of scope
261 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
262
263 // example of usage:
264 /*
265 void Foo() {
266 wxFile file;
267
268 // wxFile.Open() normally complains if file can't be opened, we don't want it
269 wxLogNull logNo;
270 if ( !file.Open("bar") )
271 ... process error ourselves ...
272
273 // ~wxLogNull called, old log sink restored
274 }
275 */
276 class WXDLLEXPORT wxLogNull
277 {
278 public:
279 // ctor saves old log target, dtor restores it
280 wxLogNull() { m_pPrevLogger = wxLog::SetActiveTarget((wxLog *)NULL, TRUE); }
281 ~wxLogNull() { (void)wxLog::SetActiveTarget(m_pPrevLogger); }
282
283 private:
284 wxLog *m_pPrevLogger; // old log target
285 };
286
287 // ============================================================================
288 // global functions
289 // ============================================================================
290
291 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
292 // Log functions should be used by application instead of stdio, iostream &c
293 // for log messages for easy redirection
294 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
295
296 // define wxLog<level>
297 // -------------------
298
299 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(level) \
300 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(const char *szFormat, ...)
301 #define DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(level, arg1) \
302 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxLog##level(arg1, const char *szFormat, ...)
303
304 // a generic function for all levels (level is passes as parameter)
305 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Generic, wxLogLevel level);
306
307 // one function per each level
308 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(FatalError);
309 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Error);
310 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Warning);
311 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Message);
312 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Info);
313 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Verbose);
314
315 // this function sends the log message to the status line of the top level
316 // application frame, if any
317 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Status);
318
319 // this one is the same as previous except that it allows to explicitly
320 // specify the frame to which the output should go
321 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Status, wxFrame *pFrame);
322
323 // additional one: as wxLogError, but also logs last system call error code
324 // and the corresponding error message if available
325 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(SysError);
326
327 // and another one which also takes the error code (for those broken APIs
328 // that don't set the errno (like registry APIs in Win32))
329 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(SysError, long lErrCode);
330
331 // debug functions do nothing in release mode
332 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
333 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Debug);
334
335 // first king of LogTrace is uncoditional: it doesn't check the level,
336 // while the second one does nothing if all of level bits are not set
337 // in wxLog::GetActive()->GetTraceMask().
338 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION(Trace);
339 DECLARE_LOG_FUNCTION2(Trace, wxTraceMask mask);
340 #else //!debug
341 // these functions do nothing
342 inline void wxLogDebug(const char *, ...) { }
343 inline void wxLogTrace(const char *, ...) { }
344 inline void wxLogTrace(wxTraceMask, const char *, ...) { }
345 #endif
346
347
348 // are we in 'verbose' mode?
349 // (note that it's often handy to change this var manually from the
350 // debugger, thus enabling/disabling verbose reporting for some
351 // parts of the program only)
352 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern bool) g_bVerbose;
353
354 // fwd decl to avoid including iostream.h here
355 class ostream;
356
357 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
358 // get error code/error message from system in a portable way
359 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
360
361 // return the last system error code
362 unsigned long WXDLLEXPORT wxSysErrorCode();
363 // return the error message for given (or last if 0) error code
364 const char* WXDLLEXPORT wxSysErrorMsg(unsigned long nErrCode = 0);
365
366 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
367 // debug only logging functions: use them with API name and error code
368 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
369
370 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
371 #define wxLogApiError(api, rc) \
372 wxLogDebug("At %s(%d) '%s' failed with error %lx (%s).", \
373 __FILE__, __LINE__, api, \
374 rc, wxSysErrorMsg(rc))
375 #define wxLogLastError(api) wxLogApiError(api, wxSysErrorCode())
376 #else //!debug
377 inline void wxLogApiError(const char *, long) { }
378 inline void wxLogLastError(const char *) { }
379 #endif //debug/!debug
380
381 #endif // _WX_LOG_H_