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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: db.h
3 // Purpose: Header file wxDb class. The wxDb class represents a connection
4 // to an ODBC data source. The wxDb class allows operations on the data
5 // source such as opening and closing the data source.
6 // Author: Doug Card
7 // Modified by: George Tasker
8 // Bart Jourquin
9 // Mark Johnson, wxWindows@mj10777.de
10 // Mods: Dec, 1998:
11 // -Added support for SQL statement logging and database cataloging
12 // April, 1999
13 // -Added QUERY_ONLY mode support to reduce default number of cursors
14 // -Added additional SQL logging code
15 // -Added DEBUG-ONLY tracking of Ctable objects to detect orphaned DB connections
16 // -Set ODBC option to only read committed writes to the DB so all
17 // databases operate the same in that respect
18 //
19 // Created: 9.96
20 // RCS-ID: $Id$
21 // Copyright: (c) 1996 Remstar International, Inc.
22 // Licence: wxWindows licence, plus:
23 // Notice: This class library and its intellectual design are free of charge for use,
24 // modification, enhancement, debugging under the following conditions:
25 // 1) These classes may only be used as part of the implementation of a
26 // wxWindows-based application
27 // 2) All enhancements and bug fixes are to be submitted back to the wxWindows
28 // user groups free of all charges for use with the wxWindows library.
29 // 3) These classes may not be distributed as part of any other class library,
30 // DLL, text (written or electronic), other than a complete distribution of
31 // the wxWindows GUI development toolkit.
32 //
33 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34
35 /*
36 // SYNOPSIS START
37 // SYNOPSIS STOP
38 */
39
40 #ifndef DB_DOT_H
41 #define DB_DOT_H
42
43
44 // BJO 20000503: introduce new GetColumns members which are more database independant and
45 // return columns in the order they were created
46 #define OLD_GETCOLUMNS 1
47 #define EXPERIMENTAL_WXDB_FUNCTIONS 1
48
49 #include "wx/version.h"
50
51 #ifdef __GNUG__
52 #pragma interface "db.h"
53 #endif
54
55 #include "wx/setup.h"
56
57 #include "wx/defs.h"
58 #include "wx/string.h"
59
60 extern "C" {
61 #ifdef __VISUALC__
62 // include standard Windows headers
63 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && !wxUSE_MFC
64 #ifndef STRICT
65 #define STRICT 1
66 #endif
67
68 #include <windows.h>
69 #include "wx/msw/winundef.h"
70 #endif
71
72 // If you use the wxDbCreateDataSource() function with MSW/VC6,
73 // you cannot use the iODBC headers, you must use the VC headers,
74 // plus the odbcinst.h header - gt Nov 2 2000
75 //
76 // Must add "odbccp32.lib" in \wx2\wxWindows\src\makevc.env to the WINLIBS= line
77 //
78 #include "sql.h"
79 #include "sqlext.h"
80 #include "odbcinst.h"
81 #else
82 #include "wx/isql.h"
83 #include "wx/isqlext.h"
84 #endif
85 }
86
87 typedef float SFLOAT;
88 typedef double SDOUBLE;
89 typedef unsigned int UINT;
90 #define ULONG UDWORD
91
92 #ifndef wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS
93 #define wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS 1
94 #endif
95
96 enum enumDummy {enumDum1};
97
98 #ifndef SQL_C_BOOLEAN
99 #define SQL_C_BOOLEAN(datatype) (sizeof(datatype) == 1 ? SQL_C_UTINYINT : (sizeof(datatype) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG))
100 //# define SQL_C_BOOLEAN (sizeof(int) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef SQL_C_ENUM
104 #define SQL_C_ENUM (sizeof(enumDummy) == 2 ? SQL_C_USHORT : SQL_C_ULONG)
105 #endif
106
107 #ifndef SQL_C_BLOB
108 #ifdef SQL_LONGVARBINARY
109 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_LONGVARBINARY
110 #elif SQL_VARBINARY
111 #define SQL_C_BLOB SQL_VARBINARY
112 #endif
113 #endif
114 /*
115 #ifndef TRUE
116 #define TRUE true
117 #endif
118
119 #ifndef FALSE
120 #define FALSE false
121 #endif
122 */
123 const int wxDB_PATH_MAX = 254;
124
125 extern wxChar const *SQL_LOG_FILENAME;
126 extern wxChar const *SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME;
127
128
129 // Database Globals
130 const int DB_TYPE_NAME_LEN = 40;
131 const int DB_MAX_STATEMENT_LEN = 4096;
132 const int DB_MAX_WHERE_CLAUSE_LEN = 2048;
133 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN = 512;
134 const int DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY = 5;
135 const int DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN = 128;
136 const int DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN = 128;
137
138 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_VARCHAR = 1;
139 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_INTEGER = 2;
140 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_FLOAT = 3;
141 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_DATE = 4;
142 const int DB_DATA_TYPE_BLOB = 5;
143
144 const int DB_SELECT_KEYFIELDS = 1;
145 const int DB_SELECT_WHERE = 2;
146 const int DB_SELECT_MATCHING = 3;
147 const int DB_SELECT_STATEMENT = 4;
148
149 const int DB_UPD_KEYFIELDS = 1;
150 const int DB_UPD_WHERE = 2;
151
152 const int DB_DEL_KEYFIELDS = 1;
153 const int DB_DEL_WHERE = 2;
154 const int DB_DEL_MATCHING = 3;
155
156 const int DB_WHERE_KEYFIELDS = 1;
157 const int DB_WHERE_MATCHING = 2;
158
159 const int DB_GRANT_SELECT = 1;
160 const int DB_GRANT_INSERT = 2;
161 const int DB_GRANT_UPDATE = 4;
162 const int DB_GRANT_DELETE = 8;
163 const int DB_GRANT_ALL = DB_GRANT_SELECT | DB_GRANT_INSERT | DB_GRANT_UPDATE | DB_GRANT_DELETE;
164
165 // ODBC Error codes (derived from ODBC SqlState codes)
166 enum wxODBC_ERRORS
167 {
168 DB_FAILURE = 0,
169 DB_SUCCESS = 1,
170 DB_ERR_NOT_IN_USE,
171 DB_ERR_GENERAL_WARNING, // SqlState = '01000'
172 DB_ERR_DISCONNECT_ERROR, // SqlState = '01002'
173 DB_ERR_DATA_TRUNCATED, // SqlState = '01004'
174 DB_ERR_PRIV_NOT_REVOKED, // SqlState = '01006'
175 DB_ERR_INVALID_CONN_STR_ATTR, // SqlState = '01S00'
176 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ROW, // SqlState = '01S01'
177 DB_ERR_OPTION_VALUE_CHANGED, // SqlState = '01S02'
178 DB_ERR_NO_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S03'
179 DB_ERR_MULTI_ROWS_UPD_OR_DEL, // SqlState = '01S04'
180 DB_ERR_WRONG_NO_OF_PARAMS, // SqlState = '07001'
181 DB_ERR_DATA_TYPE_ATTR_VIOL, // SqlState = '07006'
182 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_CONNECT, // SqlState = '08001'
183 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_IN_USE, // SqlState = '08002'
184 DB_ERR_CONNECTION_NOT_OPEN, // SqlState = '08003'
185 DB_ERR_REJECTED_CONNECTION, // SqlState = '08004'
186 DB_ERR_CONN_FAIL_IN_TRANS, // SqlState = '08007'
187 DB_ERR_COMM_LINK_FAILURE, // SqlState = '08S01'
188 DB_ERR_INSERT_VALUE_LIST_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S01'
189 DB_ERR_DERIVED_TABLE_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '21S02'
190 DB_ERR_STRING_RIGHT_TRUNC, // SqlState = '22001'
191 DB_ERR_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RNG, // SqlState = '22003'
192 DB_ERR_ERROR_IN_ASSIGNMENT, // SqlState = '22005'
193 DB_ERR_DATETIME_FLD_OVERFLOW, // SqlState = '22008'
194 DB_ERR_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, // SqlState = '22012'
195 DB_ERR_STR_DATA_LENGTH_MISMATCH, // SqlState = '22026'
196 DB_ERR_INTEGRITY_CONSTRAINT_VIOL, // SqlState = '23000'
197 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_STATE, // SqlState = '24000'
198 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_STATE, // SqlState = '25000'
199 DB_ERR_INVALID_AUTH_SPEC, // SqlState = '28000'
200 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '34000'
201 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL, // SqlState = '37000'
202 DB_ERR_DUPLICATE_CURSOR_NAME, // SqlState = '3C000'
203 DB_ERR_SERIALIZATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = '40001'
204 DB_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR_OR_ACCESS_VIOL2, // SqlState = '42000'
205 DB_ERR_OPERATION_ABORTED, // SqlState = '70100'
206 DB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION, // SqlState = 'IM001'
207 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE, // SqlState = 'IM002'
208 DB_ERR_DRIVER_LOAD_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM003'
209 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCENV_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM004'
210 DB_ERR_SQLALLOCCONNECT_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM005'
211 DB_ERR_SQLSETCONNECTOPTION_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM006'
212 DB_ERR_NO_DATA_SOURCE_DLG_PROHIB, // SqlState = 'IM007'
213 DB_ERR_DIALOG_FAILED, // SqlState = 'IM008'
214 DB_ERR_UNABLE_TO_LOAD_TRANSLATION_DLL, // SqlState = 'IM009'
215 DB_ERR_DATA_SOURCE_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM010'
216 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NAME_TOO_LONG, // SqlState = 'IM011'
217 DB_ERR_DRIVER_KEYWORD_SYNTAX_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM012'
218 DB_ERR_TRACE_FILE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'IM013'
219 DB_ERR_TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0001'
220 DB_ERR_TABLE_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0002'
221 DB_ERR_INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0011'
222 DB_ERR_INDEX_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0012'
223 DB_ERR_COLUMN_ALREADY_EXISTS, // SqlState = 'S0021'
224 DB_ERR_COLUMN_NOT_FOUND, // SqlState = 'S0022'
225 DB_ERR_NO_DEFAULT_FOR_COLUMN, // SqlState = 'S0023'
226 DB_ERR_GENERAL_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1000'
227 DB_ERR_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_FAILURE, // SqlState = 'S1001'
228 DB_ERR_INVALID_COLUMN_NUMBER, // SqlState = 'S1002'
229 DB_ERR_PROGRAM_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1003'
230 DB_ERR_SQL_DATA_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1004'
231 DB_ERR_OPERATION_CANCELLED, // SqlState = 'S1008'
232 DB_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1009'
233 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_SEQUENCE_ERROR, // SqlState = 'S1010'
234 DB_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID_AT_THIS_TIME, // SqlState = 'S1011'
235 DB_ERR_INVALID_TRANS_OPERATION_CODE, // SqlState = 'S1012'
236 DB_ERR_NO_CURSOR_NAME_AVAIL, // SqlState = 'S1015'
237 DB_ERR_INVALID_STR_OR_BUF_LEN, // SqlState = 'S1090'
238 DB_ERR_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1091'
239 DB_ERR_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1092'
240 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_NO, // SqlState = 'S1093'
241 DB_ERR_INVALID_SCALE_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1094'
242 DB_ERR_FUNCTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1095'
243 DB_ERR_INF_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1096'
244 DB_ERR_COLUMN_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1097'
245 DB_ERR_SCOPE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1098'
246 DB_ERR_NULLABLE_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1099'
247 DB_ERR_UNIQUENESS_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1100'
248 DB_ERR_ACCURACY_OPTION_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1101'
249 DB_ERR_DIRECTION_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1103'
250 DB_ERR_INVALID_PRECISION_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1104'
251 DB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM_TYPE, // SqlState = 'S1105'
252 DB_ERR_FETCH_TYPE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1106'
253 DB_ERR_ROW_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1107'
254 DB_ERR_CONCURRENCY_OPTION_OUT_OF_RANGE, // SqlState = 'S1108'
255 DB_ERR_INVALID_CURSOR_POSITION, // SqlState = 'S1109'
256 DB_ERR_INVALID_DRIVER_COMPLETION, // SqlState = 'S1110'
257 DB_ERR_INVALID_BOOKMARK_VALUE, // SqlState = 'S1111'
258 DB_ERR_DRIVER_NOT_CAPABLE, // SqlState = 'S1C00'
259 DB_ERR_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED // SqlState = 'S1T00'
260 };
261
262 #ifndef MAXNAME
263 #define MAXNAME 31
264 #endif
265
266 #ifndef SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN
267 // There does not seem to be a standard for this, so I am
268 // defaulting to the value that MS uses
269 #define SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN MAXNAME
270 #endif
271
272 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectInf
273 {
274 private:
275 bool freeHenvOnDestroy;
276
277 public:
278 HENV Henv;
279 wxChar Dsn[SQL_MAX_DSN_LENGTH+1]; // Data Source Name
280 wxChar Uid[SQL_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN+1]; // User ID
281 wxChar AuthStr[SQL_MAX_AUTHSTR_LEN+1]; // Authorization string (password)
282
283 wxString Description; // Not sure what the max length is
284 wxString FileType; // Not sure what the max length is
285
286 // Optionals needed for some databases like dBase
287 wxString DefaultDir; // Directory that db file resides in
288
289 public:
290
291 wxDbConnectInf();
292 wxDbConnectInf(HENV henv, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &userID=wxEmptyString,
293 const wxString &password=wxEmptyString, const wxString &defaultDir=wxEmptyString,
294 const wxString &description=wxEmptyString, const wxString &fileType=wxEmptyString);
295
296 ~wxDbConnectInf();
297
298 bool Initialize();
299
300 bool AllocHenv();
301 void FreeHenv();
302
303 // Accessors
304 const HENV &GetHenv() { return Henv; };
305
306 const wxChar *GetDsn() { return Dsn; };
307
308 const wxChar *GetUid() { return Uid; };
309 const wxChar *GetUserID() { return Uid; };
310
311 const wxChar *GetAuthStr() { return AuthStr; };
312 const wxChar *GetPassword() { return AuthStr; };
313
314 const wxChar *GetDescription() { return Description; };
315 const wxChar *GetFileType() { return FileType; };
316 const wxChar *GetDefaultDir() { return DefaultDir; };
317
318 void SetHenv(const HENV henv) { Henv = henv; };
319
320 void SetDsn(const wxString &dsn);
321
322 void SetUserID(const wxString &userID);
323 void SetUid(const wxString &uid) { SetUserID(uid); };
324
325 void SetPassword(const wxString &password);
326 void SetAuthStr(const wxString &authstr) { SetPassword(authstr); };
327
328 void SetDescription(const wxString &desc) { Description = desc; };
329 void SetFileType(const wxString &fileType) { FileType = fileType; };
330 void SetDefaultDir(const wxString &defDir) { DefaultDir = defDir; };
331 }; // class wxDbConnectInf
332
333
334 struct WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlTypeInfo
335 {
336 wxString TypeName;
337 SWORD FsqlType;
338 long Precision;
339 short CaseSensitive;
340 // short MinimumScale;
341 short MaximumScale;
342 };
343
344
345 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColFor
346 {
347 public:
348 wxString s_Field; // Formated String for Output
349 wxString s_Format[7]; // Formated Objects - TIMESTAMP has the biggest (7)
350 wxString s_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - amount of things that can be formatted
351 int i_Amount[7]; // Formated Objects - TT MM YYYY HH MM SS m
352 int i_Nation; // 0 = timestamp , 1=EU, 2=UK, 3=International, 4=US
353 int i_dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
354 SWORD i_sqlDataType;
355
356 wxDbColFor();
357 ~wxDbColFor();
358
359 void Initialize();
360 int Format(int Nation, int dbDataType, SWORD sqlDataType, short columnSize, short decimalDigits);
361 };
362
363
364 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbColInf
365 {
366 public:
367 wxChar catalog[128+1];
368 wxChar schema[128+1];
369 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
370 wxChar colName[DB_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LEN+1];
371 SWORD sqlDataType;
372 wxChar typeName[128+1];
373 SWORD columnSize;
374 SWORD bufferLength;
375 short decimalDigits;
376 short numPrecRadix;
377 short nullable;
378 wxChar remarks[254+1];
379 int dbDataType; // conversion of the 'sqlDataType' to the generic data type used by these classes
380 // mj10777.19991224 : new
381 int PkCol; // Primary key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
382 wxChar PkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Tables that use this PKey as a FKey
383 int FkCol; // Foreign key column 0=No; 1= First Key, 2 = Second Key etc.
384 wxChar FkTableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1]; // Foreign key table name
385 wxDbColFor *pColFor; // How should this columns be formatted
386
387 wxDbColInf();
388 ~wxDbColInf();
389
390 bool Initialize();
391 };
392
393
394 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbTableInf // Description of a Table
395 {
396 public:
397 wxChar tableName[DB_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN+1];
398 wxChar tableType[254+1]; // "TABLE" or "SYSTEM TABLE" etc.
399 wxChar tableRemarks[254+1];
400 UWORD numCols; // How many Columns does this Table have: GetColumnCount(..);
401 wxDbColInf *pColInf; // pColInf = NULL ; User can later call GetColumns(..);
402
403 wxDbTableInf();
404 ~wxDbTableInf();
405
406 bool Initialize();
407 };
408
409
410 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDbInf // Description of a Database
411 {
412 public:
413 wxChar catalog[128+1];
414 wxChar schema[128+1];
415 int numTables; // How many tables does this database have
416 wxDbTableInf *pTableInf; // pTableInf = new wxDbTableInf[numTables];
417
418 wxDbInf();
419 ~wxDbInf();
420
421 bool Initialize();
422 };
423
424
425 enum wxDbSqlLogState
426 {
427 sqlLogOFF,
428 sqlLogON
429 };
430
431 // These are the databases currently tested and working with these classes
432 // See the comments in wxDb::Dbms() for exceptions/issues with
433 // each of these database engines
434 enum wxDBMS
435 {
436 dbmsUNIDENTIFIED,
437 dbmsORACLE,
438 dbmsSYBASE_ASA, // Adaptive Server Anywhere
439 dbmsSYBASE_ASE, // Adaptive Server Enterprise
440 dbmsMS_SQL_SERVER,
441 dbmsMY_SQL,
442 dbmsPOSTGRES,
443 dbmsACCESS,
444 dbmsDBASE,
445 dbmsINFORMIX,
446 dbmsVIRTUOSO,
447 dbmsDB2,
448 dbmsINTERBASE,
449 dbmsPERVASIVE_SQL
450 };
451
452
453 // The wxDb::errorList is copied to this variable when the wxDb object
454 // is closed. This way, the error list is still available after the
455 // database object is closed. This is necessary if the database
456 // connection fails so the calling application can show the operator
457 // why the connection failed. Note: as each wxDb object is closed, it
458 // will overwrite the errors of the previously destroyed wxDb object in
459 // this variable.
460 extern wxChar DBerrorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
461
462
463 class WXDLLEXPORT wxDb
464 {
465 private:
466 bool dbIsOpen;
467 bool dbIsCached; // Was connection created by caching functions
468 wxString dsn; // Data source name
469 wxString uid; // User ID
470 wxString authStr; // Authorization string (password)
471 FILE *fpSqlLog; // Sql Log file pointer
472 wxDbSqlLogState sqlLogState; // On or Off
473 bool fwdOnlyCursors;
474 wxDBMS dbmsType; // Type of datasource - i.e. Oracle, dBase, SQLServer, etc
475
476 // Private member functions
477 bool getDbInfo(void);
478 bool getDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo);
479 bool setConnectionOptions(void);
480 void logError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState);
481 const wxChar *convertUserID(const wxChar *userID, wxString &UserID);
482 void initialize();
483
484 #if !wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
485 // ODBC handles
486 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
487 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
488 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
489
490 //Error reporting mode
491 bool silent;
492
493 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
494 unsigned int nTables;
495
496 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
497 //
498 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
499 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
500 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
501 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
502 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
503 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
504 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
505 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
506 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
507 #endif
508
509 public:
510
511 void setCached(bool cached) { dbIsCached = cached; }; // This function must only be called by wxDbGetConnection() and wxDbCloseConnections!!!
512 bool IsCached() { return dbIsCached; };
513
514 bool GetDataTypeInfo(SWORD fSqlType, wxDbSqlTypeInfo &structSQLTypeInfo)
515 { return getDataTypeInfo(fSqlType, structSQLTypeInfo); }
516
517 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
518 // ODBC handles
519 HENV henv; // ODBC Environment handle
520 HDBC hdbc; // ODBC DB Connection handle
521 HSTMT hstmt; // ODBC Statement handle
522
523 //Error reporting mode
524 bool silent;
525
526 // Number of Ctable objects connected to this db object. FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY!!!
527 unsigned int nTables;
528 #endif
529
530 // The following structure contains database information gathered from the
531 // datasource when the datasource is first opened.
532 struct
533 {
534 wxChar dbmsName[40]; // Name of the dbms product
535 wxChar dbmsVer[64]; // Version # of the dbms product
536 wxChar driverName[40]; // Driver name
537 wxChar odbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver
538 wxChar drvMgrOdbcVer[60]; // ODBC version of the driver manager
539 wxChar driverVer[60]; // Driver version
540 wxChar serverName[80]; // Server Name, typically a connect string
541 wxChar databaseName[128]; // Database filename
542 wxChar outerJoins[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports outer joins
543 wxChar procedureSupport[2]; // Indicates whether the data source supports stored procedures
544 wxChar accessibleTables[2]; // Indicates whether the data source only reports accessible tables in SQLTables.
545 UWORD maxConnections; // Maximum # of connections the data source supports
546 UWORD maxStmts; // Maximum # of HSTMTs per HDBC
547 UWORD apiConfLvl; // ODBC API conformance level
548 UWORD cliConfLvl; // Indicates whether the data source is SAG compliant
549 UWORD sqlConfLvl; // SQL conformance level
550 UWORD cursorCommitBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db commit
551 UWORD cursorRollbackBehavior; // Indicates how cursors are affected by a db rollback
552 UWORD supportNotNullClause; // Indicates if data source supports NOT NULL clause
553 wxChar supportIEF[2]; // Integrity Enhancement Facility (Referential Integrity)
554 UDWORD txnIsolation; // Default transaction isolation level supported by the driver
555 UDWORD txnIsolationOptions; // Transaction isolation level options available
556 UDWORD fetchDirections; // Fetch directions supported
557 UDWORD lockTypes; // Lock types supported in SQLSetPos
558 UDWORD posOperations; // Position operations supported in SQLSetPos
559 UDWORD posStmts; // Position statements supported
560 UDWORD scrollConcurrency; // Concurrency control options supported for scrollable cursors
561 UDWORD scrollOptions; // Scroll Options supported for scrollable cursors
562 UDWORD staticSensitivity; // Indicates if additions, deletions and updates can be detected
563 UWORD txnCapable; // Indicates if the data source supports transactions
564 UDWORD loginTimeout; // Number seconds to wait for a login request
565 } dbInf;
566
567 // ODBC Error Inf.
568 SWORD cbErrorMsg;
569 int DB_STATUS;
570 wxChar errorList[DB_MAX_ERROR_HISTORY][DB_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
571 wxChar errorMsg[SQL_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
572 SDWORD nativeError;
573 wxChar sqlState[20];
574
575 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
576 // Information about logical data types VARCHAR, INTEGER, FLOAT and DATE.
577 //
578 // This information is obtained from the ODBC driver by use of the
579 // SQLGetTypeInfo() function. The key piece of information is the
580 // type name the data source uses for each logical data type.
581 // e.g. VARCHAR; Oracle calls it VARCHAR2.
582 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfVarchar;
583 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfInteger;
584 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfFloat;
585 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfDate;
586 wxDbSqlTypeInfo typeInfBlob;
587 #endif
588
589 // Public member functions
590 wxDb(const HENV &aHenv, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
591 ~wxDb();
592
593 bool Open(const wxString &Dsn, const wxString &Uid, const wxString &AuthStr); // Data Source Name, User ID, Password
594 bool Open(wxDbConnectInf *dbConnectInf);
595 bool Open(wxDb *copyDb); // pointer to a wxDb whose connection info should be copied rather than re-queried
596 void Close(void);
597 bool CommitTrans(void);
598 bool RollbackTrans(void);
599 bool DispAllErrors(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
600 bool GetNextError(HENV aHenv, HDBC aHdbc = SQL_NULL_HDBC, HSTMT aHstmt = SQL_NULL_HSTMT);
601 void DispNextError(void);
602 bool CreateView(const wxString &viewName, const wxString &colList, const wxString &pSqlStmt, bool attemptDrop=TRUE);
603 bool DropView(const wxString &viewName);
604 bool ExecSql(const wxString &pSqlStmt);
605 bool GetNext(void);
606 bool GetData(UWORD colNo, SWORD cType, PTR pData, SDWORD maxLen, SDWORD FAR *cbReturned);
607 bool Grant(int privileges, const wxString &tableName, const wxString &userList = wxT("PUBLIC"));
608 int TranslateSqlState(const wxString &SQLState);
609 wxDbInf *GetCatalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL);
610 bool Catalog(const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxString &fileName=SQL_CATALOG_FILENAME);
611 int GetKeyFields(const wxString &tableName, wxDbColInf* colInf, UWORD noCols);
612
613 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(wxChar *tableName[], const wxChar *userID=NULL);
614 wxDbColInf *GetColumns(const wxString &tableName, UWORD *numCols, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
615
616 int GetColumnCount(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL);
617 const wxChar *GetDatabaseName(void) {return dbInf.dbmsName;}
618 const wxString &GetDataSource(void) {return dsn;}
619 const wxString &GetDatasourceName(void){return dsn;}
620 const wxString &GetUsername(void) {return uid;}
621 const wxString &GetPassword(void) {return authStr;}
622 bool IsOpen(void) {return dbIsOpen;}
623 HENV GetHENV(void) {return henv;}
624 HDBC GetHDBC(void) {return hdbc;}
625 HSTMT GetHSTMT(void) {return hstmt;}
626 int GetTableCount() {return nTables;} // number of tables using this connection
627 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfVarchar() {return typeInfVarchar;}
628 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfInteger() {return typeInfInteger;}
629 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfFloat() {return typeInfFloat;}
630 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfDate() {return typeInfDate;}
631 wxDbSqlTypeInfo GetTypeInfBlob() {return typeInfBlob;}
632
633 // tableName can refer to a table, view, alias or synonym
634 bool TableExists(const wxString &tableName, const wxChar *userID=NULL,
635 const wxString &tablePath=wxEmptyString);
636 bool TablePrivileges(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &priv,
637 const wxChar *userID=NULL, const wxChar *schema=NULL,
638 const wxString &path=wxEmptyString);
639
640 // These two functions return the table name or column name in a form ready
641 // for use in SQL statements. For example, if the datasource allows spaces
642 // in the table name or column name, the returned string will have the
643 // correct enclosing marks around the name to allow it to be properly
644 // included in a SQL statement
645 const wxString SQLTableName(const wxChar *tableName);
646 const wxString SQLColumnName(const wxChar *colName);
647
648 void LogError(const wxString &errMsg, const wxString &SQLState = wxEmptyString)
649 { logError(errMsg, SQLState); }
650 void SetDebugErrorMessages(bool state) { silent = !state; }
651 bool SetSqlLogging(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME,
652 bool append = FALSE);
653 bool WriteSqlLog(const wxString &logMsg);
654
655 wxDBMS Dbms(void);
656 bool ModifyColumn(const wxString &tableName, const wxString &columnName,
657 int dataType, ULONG columnLength=0,
658 const wxString &optionalParam=wxEmptyString);
659
660 bool FwdOnlyCursors(void) {return fwdOnlyCursors;}
661
662 // These two functions are provided strictly for use by wxDbTable.
663 // DO NOT USE THESE FUNCTIONS, OR MEMORY LEAKS MAY OCCUR
664 void incrementTableCount() { nTables++; return; }
665 void decrementTableCount() { nTables--; return; }
666
667 }; // wxDb
668
669
670 // This structure forms a node in a linked list. The linked list of "DbList" objects
671 // keeps track of allocated database connections. This allows the application to
672 // open more than one database connection through ODBC for multiple transaction support
673 // or for multiple database support.
674 struct wxDbList
675 {
676 wxDbList *PtrPrev; // Pointer to previous item in the list
677 wxString Dsn; // Data Source Name
678 wxString Uid; // User ID
679 wxString AuthStr; // Authorization string (password)
680 wxDb *PtrDb; // Pointer to the wxDb object
681 bool Free; // Is item free or in use?
682 wxDbList *PtrNext; // Pointer to next item in the list
683 };
684
685
686 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
687 #include "wx/object.h"
688 class wxTablesInUse : public wxObject
689 {
690 public:
691 const wxChar *tableName;
692 ULONG tableID;
693 class wxDb *pDb;
694 }; // wxTablesInUse
695 #endif
696
697
698 // The following routines allow a user to get new database connections, free them
699 // for other code segments to use, or close all of them when the application has
700 // completed.
701 wxDb WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbGetConnection(wxDbConnectInf *pDbConfig, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
702 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbFreeConnection(wxDb *pDb);
703 void WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCloseConnections(void);
704 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbConnectionsInUse(void);
705
706
707 // Writes a message to the wxLog window (stdout usually) when an internal error
708 // situation occurs. This function only works in DEBUG builds
709 const wxChar WXDLLEXPORT *wxDbLogExtendedErrorMsg(const wxChar *userText, wxDb *pDb,
710 wxChar *ErrFile, int ErrLine);
711
712
713 // This function sets the sql log state for all open wxDb objects
714 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbSqlLog(wxDbSqlLogState state, const wxString &filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
715
716
717 #if 0
718 // MSW/VC6 ONLY!!! Experimental
719 int WXDLLEXPORT wxDbCreateDataSource(const wxString &driverName, const wxString &dsn, const wxString &description=wxEmptyString,
720 bool sysDSN=FALSE, const wxString &defDir=wxEmptyString, wxWindow *parent=NULL);
721 #endif
722
723 // This routine allows you to query a driver manager
724 // for a list of available datasources. Call this routine
725 // the first time using SQL_FETCH_FIRST. Continue to call it
726 // using SQL_FETCH_NEXT until you've exhausted the list.
727 bool WXDLLEXPORT wxDbGetDataSource(HENV henv, wxChar *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, wxChar *DsDesc,
728 SWORD DsDescMax, UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
729
730
731 // Change this to 0 to remove use of all deprecated functions
732 #if wxODBC_BACKWARD_COMPATABILITY
733 //#################################################################################
734 //############### DEPRECATED functions for backward compatability #################
735 //#################################################################################
736
737 // Backward compability structures/classes. This will eventually go away
738 const int DB_PATH_MAX = wxDB_PATH_MAX;
739
740 typedef wxDb wxDB;
741 typedef wxDbTableInf wxTableInf;
742 typedef wxDbColInf wxColInf;
743 typedef wxDbColInf CcolInf;
744 typedef wxDbColFor wxColFor;
745 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo SqlTypeInfo;
746 typedef wxDbSqlTypeInfo wxSqlTypeInfo;
747 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState sqlLog;
748 typedef enum wxDbSqlLogState wxSqlLogState;
749 typedef enum wxDBMS dbms;
750 typedef enum wxDBMS DBMS;
751 typedef wxODBC_ERRORS ODBC_ERRORS;
752 typedef wxDbConnectInf DbStuff;
753 typedef wxDbList DbList;
754 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
755 typedef wxTablesInUse CstructTablesInUse;
756 #endif
757
758 // Deprecated function names that are replaced by the function names listed above
759 wxDB WXDLLEXPORT *GetDbConnection(DbStuff *pDbStuff, bool FwdOnlyCursors=(bool)wxODBC_FWD_ONLY_CURSORS);
760 bool WXDLLEXPORT FreeDbConnection(wxDB *pDb);
761 void WXDLLEXPORT CloseDbConnections(void);
762 int WXDLLEXPORT NumberDbConnectionsInUse(void);
763
764 bool SqlLog(sqlLog state, const char *filename = SQL_LOG_FILENAME);
765
766 bool WXDLLEXPORT GetDataSource(HENV henv, char *Dsn, SWORD DsnMax, char *DsDesc, SWORD DsDescMax,
767 UWORD direction = SQL_FETCH_NEXT);
768 #endif // Deprecated structures/classes/functions
769
770 #endif