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1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: msw/toplevel.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxTopLevelWindow for MSW
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created: 24.09.01
7 // RCS-ID: $Id$
8 // Copyright: (c) 2001 SciTech Software, Inc. (www.scitechsoft.com)
9 // License: wxWindows license
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12 // ============================================================================
13 // declarations
14 // ============================================================================
15
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17 // headers
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
20 #ifdef __GNUG__
21 #pragma implementation "toplevel.h"
22 #endif
23
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
28 #pragma hdrstop
29 #endif
30
31 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
32 #include "wx/app.h"
33 #include "wx/toplevel.h"
34 #include "wx/string.h"
35 #include "wx/log.h"
36 #include "wx/intl.h"
37 #include "wx/frame.h"
38 #endif //WX_PRECOMP
39
40 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
41
42 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
43 // stubs for missing functions under MicroWindows
44 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46 #ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
47
48 // static inline bool IsIconic(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }
49 static inline bool IsZoomed(HWND WXUNUSED(hwnd)) { return FALSE; }
50
51 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
52
53 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
54 // globals
55 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57 // list of all frames and modeless dialogs
58 wxWindowList wxModelessWindows;
59
60 // the name of the default wxWindows class
61 extern const wxChar *wxCanvasClassName;
62
63 // ============================================================================
64 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW implementation
65 // ============================================================================
66
67 // Dialog window proc
68 LONG APIENTRY _EXPORT
69 wxDlgProc(HWND WXUNUSED(hWnd), UINT message, WPARAM WXUNUSED(wParam), LPARAM WXUNUSED(lParam))
70 {
71 if ( message == WM_INITDIALOG )
72 {
73 // for this message, returning TRUE tells system to set focus to the
74 // first control in the dialog box
75 return TRUE;
76 }
77 else
78 {
79 // for all the other ones, FALSE means that we didn't process the
80 // message
81 return FALSE;
82 }
83 }
84
85 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
86 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW creation
87 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88
89 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Init()
90 {
91 m_iconized =
92 m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;
93
94 // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
95 m_isShown = FALSE;
96
97 // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
98 m_fsStyle = 0;
99 m_fsOldWindowStyle = 0;
100 m_fsIsMaximized = FALSE;
101 m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;
102 }
103
104 long wxTopLevelWindowMSW::MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(long *exflags) const
105 {
106 long style = GetWindowStyle();
107 long msflags = 0;
108
109 // first select the kind of window being created
110 if ( style & wxCAPTION )
111 {
112 if ( style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW )
113 msflags |= WS_POPUPWINDOW;
114 else
115 msflags |= WS_OVERLAPPED;
116 }
117 else
118 {
119 msflags |= WS_POPUP;
120 }
121
122 // next translate the individual flags
123 if ( style & wxMINIMIZE_BOX )
124 msflags |= WS_MINIMIZEBOX;
125 if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE_BOX )
126 msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZEBOX;
127 if ( style & wxTHICK_FRAME )
128 msflags |= WS_THICKFRAME;
129 if ( style & wxSYSTEM_MENU )
130 msflags |= WS_SYSMENU;
131 if ( style & wxMINIMIZE )
132 msflags |= WS_MINIMIZE;
133 if ( style & wxMAXIMIZE )
134 msflags |= WS_MAXIMIZE;
135 if ( style & wxCAPTION )
136 msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
137 if ( style & wxCLIP_CHILDREN )
138 msflags |= WS_CLIPCHILDREN;
139
140 // Keep this here because it saves recoding this function in wxTinyFrame
141 #if wxUSE_ITSY_BITSY && !defined(__WIN32__)
142 if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT )
143 msflags |= IBS_VERTCAPTION;
144 if ( style & wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ )
145 msflags |= IBS_HORZCAPTION;
146 #else
147 if ( style & (wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT | wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ) )
148 msflags |= WS_CAPTION;
149 #endif
150
151 if ( exflags )
152 {
153 *exflags = MakeExtendedStyle(style);
154
155 #if !defined(__WIN16__) && !defined(__SC__)
156 if ( !(GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG) )
157 {
158 // make all frames appear in the win9x shell taskbar unless
159 // wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW or wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR is given - without
160 // giving them WS_EX_APPWINDOW style, the child (i.e. owned) frames
161 // wouldn't appear in it
162 if ( (style & wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW) || (style & wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) )
163 *exflags |= WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW;
164 else if ( !(style & wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR) )
165 *exflags |= WS_EX_APPWINDOW;
166 }
167 #endif // !Win16
168
169 if ( style & wxSTAY_ON_TOP )
170 *exflags |= WS_EX_TOPMOST;
171
172 #ifdef __WIN32__
173 if ( m_exStyle & wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
174 *exflags |= WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP;
175 #endif // __WIN32__
176 }
177
178 return msflags;
179 }
180
181 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateDialog(const wxChar *dlgTemplate,
182 const wxString& title,
183 const wxPoint& pos,
184 const wxSize& size)
185 {
186 #ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
187 // no dialogs support under MicroWin yet
188 return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
189 #else // !__WXMICROWIN__
190 wxWindow *parent = GetParent();
191
192 // for the dialogs without wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT style, use the top level
193 // app window as parent - this avoids creating modal dialogs without
194 // parent
195 if ( !parent && !(GetWindowStyleFlag() & wxDIALOG_NO_PARENT) )
196 {
197 parent = wxTheApp->GetTopWindow();
198
199 if ( parent )
200 {
201 // don't use transient windows as parents, this is dangerous as it
202 // can lead to a crash if the parent is destroyed before the child
203 //
204 // also don't use the window which is currently hidden as then the
205 // dialog would be hidden as well
206 if ( (parent->GetExtraStyle() & wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT) ||
207 !parent->IsShown() )
208 {
209 parent = NULL;
210 }
211 }
212 }
213
214 m_hWnd = (WXHWND)::CreateDialog(wxGetInstance(),
215 dlgTemplate,
216 parent ? GetHwndOf(parent) : NULL,
217 (DLGPROC)wxDlgProc);
218
219 if ( !m_hWnd )
220 {
221 wxFAIL_MSG(_("Did you forget to include wx/msw/wx.rc in your resources?"));
222
223 wxLogSysError(_("Can't create dialog using template '%s'"), dlgTemplate);
224
225 return FALSE;
226 }
227
228 long exflags;
229 (void)MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);
230
231 if ( exflags )
232 {
233 ::SetWindowLong(GetHwnd(), GWL_EXSTYLE, exflags);
234 ::SetWindowPos(GetHwnd(), NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0,
235 SWP_NOSIZE |
236 SWP_NOMOVE |
237 SWP_NOZORDER |
238 SWP_NOACTIVATE);
239 }
240
241 #if defined(__WIN95__)
242 // For some reason, the system menu is activated when we use the
243 // WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP style, so let's set a reasonable icon
244 if ( exflags & WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP )
245 {
246 wxFrame *winTop = wxDynamicCast(wxTheApp->GetTopWindow(), wxFrame);
247 if ( winTop )
248 {
249 wxIcon icon = winTop->GetIcon();
250 if ( icon.Ok() )
251 {
252 ::SendMessage(GetHwnd(), WM_SETICON,
253 (WPARAM)TRUE,
254 (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(icon));
255 }
256 }
257 }
258 #endif // __WIN95__
259
260 // move the dialog to its initial position without forcing repainting
261 int x, y, w, h;
262 if ( !MSWGetCreateWindowCoords(pos, size, x, y, w, h) )
263 {
264 x =
265 w = (int)CW_USEDEFAULT;
266 }
267
268 // we can't use CW_USEDEFAULT here as we're not calling CreateWindow()
269 // and passing CW_USEDEFAULT to MoveWindow() results in resizing the
270 // window to (0, 0) size which breaks quite a lot of things, e.g. the
271 // sizer calculation in wxSizer::Fit()
272 if ( w == (int)CW_USEDEFAULT )
273 {
274 // the exact number doesn't matter, the dialog will be resized
275 // again soon anyhow but it should be big enough to allow
276 // calculation relying on "totalSize - clientSize > 0" work, i.e.
277 // at least greater than the title bar height
278 w =
279 h = 100;
280 }
281
282 if ( x == (int)CW_USEDEFAULT )
283 {
284 // centre it on the screen - what else can we do?
285 wxSize sizeDpy = wxGetDisplaySize();
286
287 x = (sizeDpy.x - w) / 2;
288 y = (sizeDpy.y - h) / 2;
289 }
290
291 if ( !::MoveWindow(GetHwnd(), x, y, w, h, FALSE) )
292 {
293 wxLogLastError(wxT("MoveWindow"));
294 }
295
296 if ( !title.empty() )
297 {
298 ::SetWindowText(GetHwnd(), title);
299 }
300
301 SubclassWin(m_hWnd);
302
303 return TRUE;
304 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__/!__WXMICROWIN__
305 }
306
307 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::CreateFrame(const wxString& title,
308 const wxPoint& pos,
309 const wxSize& size)
310 {
311 long exflags;
312 long flags = MSWGetCreateWindowFlags(&exflags);
313
314 return MSWCreate(wxCanvasClassName, title, pos, size, flags, exflags);
315 }
316
317 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Create(wxWindow *parent,
318 wxWindowID id,
319 const wxString& title,
320 const wxPoint& pos,
321 const wxSize& size,
322 long style,
323 const wxString& name)
324 {
325 // init our fields
326 Init();
327
328 m_windowStyle = style;
329
330 SetName(name);
331
332 m_windowId = id == -1 ? NewControlId() : id;
333
334 wxTopLevelWindows.Append(this);
335
336 if ( parent )
337 parent->AddChild(this);
338
339 if ( GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG )
340 {
341 // TODO: it would be better to construct the dialog template in memory
342 // during run-time than to rely on the limited number of
343 // templates in wx.rc because:
344 // a) you wouldn't have to include wx.rc in all wxWin programs
345 // (and the number of complaints about it would dtop)
346 // b) we'd be able to provide more templates simply, i.e.
347 // we could generate the templates for all style
348 // combinations
349
350 // we have different dialog templates to allows creation of dialogs
351 // with & without captions under MSWindows, resizeable or not (but a
352 // resizeable dialog always has caption - otherwise it would look too
353 // strange)
354 const wxChar *dlgTemplate;
355 if ( style & wxRESIZE_BORDER )
356 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxResizeableDialog");
357 else if ( style & wxCAPTION )
358 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxCaptionDialog");
359 else
360 dlgTemplate = wxT("wxNoCaptionDialog");
361
362 return CreateDialog(dlgTemplate, title, pos, size);
363 }
364 else // !dialog
365 {
366 return CreateFrame(title, pos, size);
367 }
368 }
369
370 wxTopLevelWindowMSW::~wxTopLevelWindowMSW()
371 {
372 wxTopLevelWindows.DeleteObject(this);
373
374 if ( wxModelessWindows.Find(this) )
375 wxModelessWindows.DeleteObject(this);
376
377 // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
378 if ( wxTheApp && (wxTopLevelWindows.Number() == 0) )
379 {
380 wxTheApp->SetTopWindow(NULL);
381
382 if ( wxTheApp->GetExitOnFrameDelete() )
383 {
384 ::PostQuitMessage(0);
385 }
386 }
387 }
388
389 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
390 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW client size
391 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
392
393 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoSetClientSize(int width, int height)
394 {
395 // call GetClientAreaOrigin() to take the toolbar into account
396 wxPoint pt = GetClientAreaOrigin();
397 width += pt.x;
398 height += pt.y;
399
400 wxWindow::DoSetClientSize(width, height);
401 }
402
403 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoGetClientSize(int *x, int *y) const
404 {
405 wxWindow::DoGetClientSize(x, y);
406
407 wxPoint pt = GetClientAreaOrigin();
408
409 if ( x )
410 *x -= pt.x;
411
412 if ( y )
413 *y -= pt.y;
414 }
415
416 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
417 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW showing
418 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419
420 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::DoShowWindow(int nShowCmd)
421 {
422 ::ShowWindow(GetHwnd(), nShowCmd);
423
424 m_iconized = nShowCmd == SW_MINIMIZE;
425 }
426
427 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Show(bool show)
428 {
429 // don't use wxWindow version as we want to call DoShowWindow() ourselves
430 if ( !wxWindowBase::Show(show) )
431 return FALSE;
432
433 int nShowCmd;
434 if ( show )
435 {
436 if ( m_maximizeOnShow )
437 {
438 // show and maximize
439 nShowCmd = SW_MAXIMIZE;
440
441 m_maximizeOnShow = FALSE;
442 }
443 else // just show
444 {
445 nShowCmd = SW_SHOW;
446 }
447 }
448 else // hide
449 {
450 nShowCmd = SW_HIDE;
451 }
452
453 DoShowWindow(nShowCmd);
454
455 if ( show )
456 {
457 ::BringWindowToTop(GetHwnd());
458
459 wxActivateEvent event(wxEVT_ACTIVATE, TRUE, m_windowId);
460 event.SetEventObject( this );
461 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
462 }
463 else // hide
464 {
465 // Try to highlight the correct window (the parent)
466 if ( GetParent() )
467 {
468 HWND hWndParent = GetHwndOf(GetParent());
469 if (hWndParent)
470 ::BringWindowToTop(hWndParent);
471 }
472 }
473
474 return TRUE;
475 }
476
477 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
478 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW maximize/minimize
479 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
480
481 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Maximize(bool maximize)
482 {
483 if ( IsShown() )
484 {
485 // just maximize it directly
486 DoShowWindow(maximize ? SW_MAXIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
487 }
488 else // hidden
489 {
490 // we can't maximize the hidden frame because it shows it as well, so
491 // just remember that we should do it later in this case
492 m_maximizeOnShow = TRUE;
493 }
494 }
495
496 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsMaximized() const
497 {
498 return ::IsZoomed(GetHwnd()) != 0;
499 }
500
501 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Iconize(bool iconize)
502 {
503 DoShowWindow(iconize ? SW_MINIMIZE : SW_RESTORE);
504 }
505
506 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::IsIconized() const
507 {
508 // also update the current state
509 ((wxTopLevelWindowMSW *)this)->m_iconized = ::IsIconic(GetHwnd()) != 0;
510
511 return m_iconized;
512 }
513
514 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::Restore()
515 {
516 DoShowWindow(SW_RESTORE);
517 }
518
519 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
520 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW fullscreen
521 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
522
523 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::ShowFullScreen(bool show, long style)
524 {
525 if (show)
526 {
527 if (IsFullScreen())
528 return FALSE;
529
530 m_fsIsShowing = TRUE;
531 m_fsStyle = style;
532
533 // zap the frame borders
534
535 // save the 'normal' window style
536 m_fsOldWindowStyle = GetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE);
537
538 // save the old position, width & height, maximize state
539 m_fsOldSize = GetRect();
540 m_fsIsMaximized = IsMaximized();
541
542 // decide which window style flags to turn off
543 LONG newStyle = m_fsOldWindowStyle;
544 LONG offFlags = 0;
545
546 if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOBORDER)
547 offFlags |= WS_BORDER | WS_THICKFRAME;
548 if (style & wxFULLSCREEN_NOCAPTION)
549 offFlags |= (WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU);
550
551 newStyle &= (~offFlags);
552
553 // change our window style to be compatible with full-screen mode
554 ::SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(), GWL_STYLE, newStyle);
555
556 // resize to the size of the desktop
557 int width, height;
558
559 RECT rect = wxGetWindowRect(::GetDesktopWindow());
560 width = rect.right - rect.left;
561 height = rect.bottom - rect.top;
562
563 SetSize(width, height);
564
565 // now flush the window style cache and actually go full-screen
566 SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(), HWND_TOP, 0, 0, width, height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
567
568 wxSizeEvent event(wxSize(width, height), GetId());
569 GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
570
571 return TRUE;
572 }
573 else
574 {
575 if (!IsFullScreen())
576 return FALSE;
577
578 m_fsIsShowing = FALSE;
579
580 Maximize(m_fsIsMaximized);
581 SetWindowLong((HWND)GetHWND(),GWL_STYLE, m_fsOldWindowStyle);
582 SetWindowPos((HWND)GetHWND(),HWND_TOP,m_fsOldSize.x, m_fsOldSize.y,
583 m_fsOldSize.width, m_fsOldSize.height, SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
584
585 return TRUE;
586 }
587 }
588
589 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
590 // wxTopLevelWindowMSW misc
591 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
592
593 void wxTopLevelWindowMSW::SetIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
594 {
595 // this sets m_icon
596 wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcon(icon);
597
598 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
599 if ( m_icon.Ok() )
600 {
601 ::SendMessage(GetHwnd(), WM_SETICON,
602 (WPARAM)TRUE, (LPARAM)GetHiconOf(m_icon));
603 }
604 #endif // __WIN95__
605 }
606
607 bool wxTopLevelWindowMSW::EnableCloseButton(bool enable)
608 {
609 #ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
610 // get system (a.k.a. window) menu
611 HMENU hmenu = ::GetSystemMenu(GetHwnd(), FALSE /* get it */);
612 if ( !hmenu )
613 {
614 wxLogLastError(_T("GetSystemMenu"));
615
616 return FALSE;
617 }
618
619 // enabling/disabling the close item from it also automatically
620 // disables/enables the close title bar button
621 if ( ::EnableMenuItem(hmenu, SC_CLOSE,
622 MF_BYCOMMAND |
623 (enable ? MF_ENABLED : MF_GRAYED)) == -1 )
624 {
625 wxLogLastError(_T("EnableMenuItem(SC_CLOSE)"));
626
627 return FALSE;
628 }
629
630 // update appearance immediately
631 if ( !::DrawMenuBar(GetHwnd()) )
632 {
633 wxLogLastError(_T("DrawMenuBar"));
634 }
635 #endif // !__WXMICROWIN__
636
637 return TRUE;
638 }
639