Have wxComboCtrl generate wxEVT_COMMAND_COMBOBOX_DROPDOWN and wxEVT_COMMAND_COMBOBOX_...
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / combo.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: combo.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxComboCtrl and wxComboPopup
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxComboPopup
11
12 In order to use a custom popup with wxComboCtrl, an interface class must be
13 derived from wxComboPopup.
14
15 For more information on how to use it, see @ref comboctrl_custompopup.
16
17 @library{wxcore}
18 @category{ctrl}
19
20 @see wxComboCtrl
21 */
22 class wxComboPopup
23 {
24 public:
25 /**
26 Default constructor. It is recommended that internal variables are
27 prepared in Init() instead (because m_combo is not valid in
28 constructor).
29 */
30 wxComboPopup();
31
32 /**
33 The derived class must implement this to create the popup control.
34
35 @return @true if the call succeeded, @false otherwise.
36 */
37 virtual bool Create(wxWindow* parent) = 0;
38
39 /**
40 Utility function that hides the popup.
41 */
42 void Dismiss();
43
44 /**
45 The derived class may implement this to return adjusted size for the
46 popup control, according to the variables given.
47
48 @param minWidth
49 Preferred minimum width.
50 @param prefHeight
51 Preferred height. May be -1 to indicate no preference.
52 @param maxHeight
53 Max height for window, as limited by screen size.
54
55 @remarks This function is called each time popup is about to be shown.
56 */
57 virtual wxSize GetAdjustedSize(int minWidth, int prefHeight, int maxHeight);
58
59 /**
60 Returns pointer to the associated parent wxComboCtrl.
61 */
62 wxComboCtrl* GetComboCtrl() const;
63
64 /**
65 The derived class must implement this to return pointer to the
66 associated control created in Create().
67 */
68 virtual wxWindow* GetControl() = 0;
69
70 /**
71 The derived class must implement this to return string representation
72 of the value.
73 */
74 virtual wxString GetStringValue() const = 0;
75
76 /**
77 The derived class must implement this to initialize its internal
78 variables. This method is called immediately after construction
79 finishes. m_combo member variable has been initialized before the call.
80 */
81 virtual void Init();
82
83 /**
84 Utility method that returns @true if Create has been called.
85
86 Useful in conjunction with LazyCreate().
87 */
88 bool IsCreated() const;
89
90 /**
91 The derived class may implement this to return @true if it wants to
92 delay call to Create() until the popup is shown for the first time. It
93 is more efficient, but on the other hand it is often more convenient to
94 have the control created immediately.
95
96 @remarks Base implementation returns @false.
97 */
98 virtual bool LazyCreate();
99
100 /**
101 The derived class may implement this to do something when the parent
102 wxComboCtrl gets double-clicked.
103 */
104 virtual void OnComboDoubleClick();
105
106 /**
107 The derived class may implement this to receive key events from the
108 parent wxComboCtrl.
109
110 Events not handled should be skipped, as usual.
111 */
112 virtual void OnComboKeyEvent(wxKeyEvent& event);
113
114 /**
115 The derived class may implement this to do special processing when
116 popup is hidden.
117 */
118 virtual void OnDismiss();
119
120 /**
121 The derived class may implement this to do special processing when
122 popup is shown.
123 */
124 virtual void OnPopup();
125
126 /**
127 The derived class may implement this to paint the parent wxComboCtrl.
128
129 Default implementation draws value as string.
130 */
131 virtual void PaintComboControl(wxDC& dc, const wxRect& rect);
132
133 /**
134 The derived class must implement this to receive string value changes
135 from wxComboCtrl.
136 */
137 virtual void SetStringValue(const wxString& value);
138
139 protected:
140 /**
141 Parent wxComboCtrl. This member variable is prepared automatically
142 before Init() is called.
143 */
144 wxComboCtrl* m_combo;
145 };
146
147
148
149 /**
150 Features enabled for wxComboCtrl.
151
152 @see wxComboCtrl::GetFeatures()
153 */
154 struct wxComboCtrlFeatures
155 {
156 enum
157 {
158 MovableButton = 0x0001, ///< Button can be on either side of control.
159 BitmapButton = 0x0002, ///< Button may be replaced with bitmap.
160 ButtonSpacing = 0x0004, ///< Button can have spacing from the edge
161 ///< of the control.
162 TextIndent = 0x0008, ///< wxComboCtrl::SetMargins() can be used.
163 PaintControl = 0x0010, ///< Combo control itself can be custom painted.
164 PaintWritable = 0x0020, ///< A variable-width area in front of writable
165 ///< combo control's textctrl can be custom
166 ///< painted.
167 Borderless = 0x0040, ///< wxNO_BORDER window style works.
168
169 All = MovableButton | BitmapButton | ButtonSpacing |
170 TextIndent | PaintControl | PaintWritable |
171 Borderless ///< All features.
172 };
173 };
174
175
176 /**
177 @class wxComboCtrl
178
179 A combo control is a generic combobox that allows totally custom popup. In
180 addition it has other customization features. For instance, position and
181 size of the dropdown button can be changed.
182
183 @section comboctrl_custompopup Setting Custom Popup for wxComboCtrl
184
185 wxComboCtrl needs to be told somehow which control to use and this is done
186 by SetPopupControl(). However, we need something more than just a wxControl
187 in this method as, for example, we need to call
188 SetStringValue("initial text value") and wxControl doesn't have such
189 method. So we also need a wxComboPopup which is an interface which must be
190 implemented by a control to be usable as a popup.
191
192 We couldn't derive wxComboPopup from wxControl as this would make it
193 impossible to have a class deriving from a wxWidgets control and from it,
194 so instead it is just a mix-in.
195
196 Here's a minimal sample of wxListView popup:
197
198 @code
199 #include <wx/combo.h>
200 #include <wx/listctrl.h>
201
202 class wxListViewComboPopup : public wxListView, public wxComboPopup
203 {
204 public:
205 // Initialize member variables
206 virtual void Init()
207 {
208 m_value = -1;
209 }
210
211 // Create popup control
212 virtual bool Create(wxWindow* parent)
213 {
214 return wxListView::Create(parent,1,wxPoint(0,0),wxDefaultSize);
215 }
216
217 // Return pointer to the created control
218 virtual wxWindow *GetControl() { return this; }
219
220 // Translate string into a list selection
221 virtual void SetStringValue(const wxString& s)
222 {
223 int n = wxListView::FindItem(-1,s);
224 if ( n >= 0 && n < wxListView::GetItemCount() )
225 wxListView::Select(n);
226 }
227
228 // Get list selection as a string
229 virtual wxString GetStringValue() const
230 {
231 if ( m_value >= 0 )
232 return wxListView::GetItemText(m_value);
233 return wxEmptyString;
234 }
235
236 // Do mouse hot-tracking (which is typical in list popups)
237 void OnMouseMove(wxMouseEvent& event)
238 {
239 // TODO: Move selection to cursor
240 }
241
242 // On mouse left up, set the value and close the popup
243 void OnMouseClick(wxMouseEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
244 {
245 m_value = wxListView::GetFirstSelected();
246
247 // TODO: Send event as well
248
249 Dismiss();
250 }
251
252 protected:
253
254 int m_value; // current item index
255
256 private:
257 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
258 };
259
260 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxListViewComboPopup, wxListView)
261 EVT_MOTION(wxListViewComboPopup::OnMouseMove)
262 EVT_LEFT_UP(wxListViewComboPopup::OnMouseClick)
263 END_EVENT_TABLE()
264 @endcode
265
266 Here's how you would create and populate it in a dialog constructor:
267
268 @code
269 wxComboCtrl* comboCtrl = new wxComboCtrl(this, wxID_ANY, wxEmptyString);
270
271 wxListViewComboPopup* popupCtrl = new wxListViewComboPopup();
272
273 // It is important to call SetPopupControl() as soon as possible
274 comboCtrl->SetPopupControl(popupCtrl);
275
276 // Populate using wxListView methods
277 popupCtrl->InsertItem(popupCtrl->GetItemCount(), "First Item");
278 popupCtrl->InsertItem(popupCtrl->GetItemCount(), "Second Item");
279 popupCtrl->InsertItem(popupCtrl->GetItemCount(), "Third Item");
280 @endcode
281
282 @beginStyleTable
283 @style{wxCB_READONLY}
284 Text will not be editable.
285 @style{wxCB_SORT}
286 Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.
287 @style{wxTE_PROCESS_ENTER}
288 The control will generate the event wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_ENTER
289 (otherwise pressing Enter key is either processed internally by the
290 control or used for navigation between dialog controls). Windows
291 only.
292 @style{wxCC_SPECIAL_DCLICK}
293 Double-clicking triggers a call to popup's OnComboDoubleClick.
294 Actual behaviour is defined by a derived class. For instance,
295 wxOwnerDrawnComboBox will cycle an item. This style only applies if
296 wxCB_READONLY is used as well.
297 @style{wxCC_STD_BUTTON}
298 Drop button will behave more like a standard push button.
299 @endStyleTable
300
301 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxCommandEvent}
302 @event{EVT_TEXT(id, func)}
303 Process a wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_UPDATED event, when the text changes.
304 @event{EVT_TEXT_ENTER(id, func)}
305 Process a wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_ENTER event, when RETURN is pressed in
306 the combo control.
307 @event{EVT_COMBOX_DROPDOWN(id, func)}
308 Process a wxEVT_COMMAND_COMBOBOX_DROPDOWN event, which is generated
309 when the popup window is shown (drops down).
310 @event{EVT_COMBOX_CLOSEUP(id, func)}
311 Process a wxEVT_COMMAND_COMBOBOX_CLOSEUP event, which is generated
312 when the popup window of the combo control disappears (closes up).
313 @endEventTable
314
315 @library{wxbase}
316 @category{ctrl}
317 @appearance{comboctrl.png}
318
319 @see wxComboBox, wxChoice, wxOwnerDrawnComboBox, wxComboPopup,
320 wxCommandEvent
321 */
322 class wxComboCtrl : public wxControl
323 {
324 public:
325 /**
326 Default constructor.
327 */
328 wxComboCtrl();
329
330 /**
331 Constructor, creating and showing a combo control.
332
333 @param parent
334 Parent window. Must not be @NULL.
335 @param id
336 Window identifier. The value wxID_ANY indicates a default value.
337 @param value
338 Initial selection string. An empty string indicates no selection.
339 @param pos
340 Window position.
341 If ::wxDefaultPosition is specified then a default position is chosen.
342 @param size
343 Window size.
344 If ::wxDefaultSize is specified then the window is sized appropriately.
345 @param style
346 Window style. See wxComboCtrl.
347 @param validator
348 Window validator.
349 @param name
350 Window name.
351
352 @see Create(), wxValidator
353 */
354 wxComboCtrl(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
355 const wxString& value = wxEmptyString,
356 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
357 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
358 long style = 0,
359 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
360 const wxString& name = wxComboBoxNameStr);
361
362 /**
363 Destructor, destroying the combo control.
364 */
365 virtual ~wxComboCtrl();
366
367 /**
368 Copies the selected text to the clipboard.
369 */
370 virtual void Copy();
371
372 /**
373 Creates the combo control for two-step construction. Derived classes
374 should call or replace this function. See wxComboCtrl() for further
375 details.
376 */
377 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
378 const wxString& value = wxEmptyString,
379 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
380 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
381 long style = 0,
382 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
383 const wxString& name = wxComboBoxNameStr);
384
385 /**
386 Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection.
387 */
388 virtual void Cut();
389
390 /**
391 Enables or disables popup animation, if any, depending on the value of
392 the argument.
393 */
394 void EnablePopupAnimation(bool enable = true);
395
396 /**
397 Returns disabled button bitmap that has been set with
398 SetButtonBitmaps().
399
400 @return A reference to the disabled state bitmap.
401 */
402 const wxBitmap& GetBitmapDisabled() const;
403
404 /**
405 Returns button mouse hover bitmap that has been set with
406 SetButtonBitmaps().
407
408 @return A reference to the mouse hover state bitmap.
409 */
410 const wxBitmap& GetBitmapHover() const;
411
412 /**
413 Returns default button bitmap that has been set with
414 SetButtonBitmaps().
415
416 @return A reference to the normal state bitmap.
417 */
418 const wxBitmap& GetBitmapNormal() const;
419
420 /**
421 Returns depressed button bitmap that has been set with
422 SetButtonBitmaps().
423
424 @return A reference to the depressed state bitmap.
425 */
426 const wxBitmap& GetBitmapPressed() const;
427
428 /**
429 Returns current size of the dropdown button.
430 */
431 wxSize GetButtonSize();
432
433 /**
434 Returns custom painted area in control.
435
436 @see SetCustomPaintWidth().
437 */
438 int GetCustomPaintWidth() const;
439
440 /**
441 Returns features supported by wxComboCtrl. If needed feature is
442 missing, you need to instead use wxGenericComboCtrl, which however may
443 lack a native look and feel (but otherwise sports identical API).
444
445 @return Value returned is a combination of the flags defined in
446 wxComboCtrlFeatures.
447 */
448 static int GetFeatures();
449
450 /**
451 Returns the insertion point for the combo control's text field.
452
453 @note Under Windows, this function always returns 0 if the combo
454 control doesn't have the focus.
455 */
456 virtual long GetInsertionPoint() const;
457
458 /**
459 Returns the last position in the combo control text field.
460 */
461 virtual long GetLastPosition() const;
462
463 /**
464 Returns the margins used by the control. The @c x field of the returned
465 point is the horizontal margin and the @c y field is the vertical one.
466
467 @remarks If given margin cannot be accurately determined, its value
468 will be set to -1.
469
470 @see SetMargins()
471
472 @since 2.9.1
473 */
474 wxPoint GetMargins() const;
475
476 /**
477 Returns current popup interface that has been set with
478 SetPopupControl().
479 */
480 wxComboPopup* GetPopupControl();
481
482 /**
483 Returns popup window containing the popup control.
484 */
485 wxWindow* GetPopupWindow() const;
486
487 /**
488 Get the text control which is part of the combo control.
489 */
490 wxTextCtrl* GetTextCtrl() const;
491
492 /**
493 Returns actual indentation in pixels.
494
495 @deprecated Use GetMargins() instead.
496 */
497 wxCoord GetTextIndent() const;
498
499 /**
500 Returns area covered by the text field (includes everything except
501 borders and the dropdown button).
502 */
503 const wxRect& GetTextRect() const;
504
505 /**
506 Returns text representation of the current value. For writable combo
507 control it always returns the value in the text field.
508 */
509 virtual wxString GetValue() const;
510
511 /**
512 Dismisses the popup window.
513
514 @param generateEvent
515 Set this to @true in order to generate
516 wxEVT_COMMAND_COMBOBOX_CLOSEUP event.
517 */
518 virtual void HidePopup(bool generateEvent=false);
519
520 /**
521 Returns @true if the popup is currently shown
522 */
523 bool IsPopupShown() const;
524
525 /**
526 Returns @true if the popup window is in the given state. Possible
527 values are:
528
529 @beginTable
530 @row2col{wxComboCtrl::Hidden, Popup window is hidden.}
531 @row2col{wxComboCtrl::Animating, Popup window is being shown, but the
532 popup animation has not yet finished.}
533 @row2col{wxComboCtrl::Visible, Popup window is fully visible.}
534 @endTable
535 */
536 bool IsPopupWindowState(int state) const;
537
538 /**
539 Implement in a derived class to define what happens on dropdown button
540 click. Default action is to show the popup.
541
542 @note If you implement this to do something else than show the popup,
543 you must then also implement DoSetPopupControl() to always return
544 @NULL.
545 */
546 virtual void OnButtonClick();
547
548 /**
549 Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field.
550 */
551 virtual void Paste();
552
553 /**
554 Removes the text between the two positions in the combo control text
555 field.
556
557 @param from
558 The first position.
559 @param to
560 The last position.
561 */
562 virtual void Remove(long from, long to);
563
564 /**
565 Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the
566 combo control text field.
567
568 @param from
569 The first position.
570 @param to
571 The second position.
572 @param text
573 The text to insert.
574 */
575 virtual void Replace(long from, long to, const wxString& text);
576
577 /**
578 Sets custom dropdown button graphics.
579
580 @param bmpNormal
581 Default button image.
582 @param pushButtonBg
583 If @true, blank push button background is painted below the image.
584 @param bmpPressed
585 Depressed button image.
586 @param bmpHover
587 Button image when mouse hovers above it. This should be ignored on
588 platforms and themes that do not generally draw different kind of
589 button on mouse hover.
590 @param bmpDisabled
591 Disabled button image.
592 */
593 void SetButtonBitmaps(const wxBitmap& bmpNormal,
594 bool pushButtonBg = false,
595 const wxBitmap& bmpPressed = wxNullBitmap,
596 const wxBitmap& bmpHover = wxNullBitmap,
597 const wxBitmap& bmpDisabled = wxNullBitmap);
598
599 /**
600 Sets size and position of dropdown button.
601
602 @param width
603 Button width. Value = 0 specifies default.
604 @param height
605 Button height. Value = 0 specifies default.
606 @param side
607 Indicates which side the button will be placed. Value can be wxLEFT
608 or wxRIGHT.
609 @param spacingX
610 Horizontal spacing around the button. Default is 0.
611 */
612 void SetButtonPosition(int width = -1, int height = -1,
613 int side = wxRIGHT, int spacingX = 0);
614
615 /**
616 Set width, in pixels, of custom painted area in control without
617 @c wxCB_READONLY style. In read-only wxOwnerDrawnComboBox, this is used
618 to indicate area that is not covered by the focus rectangle.
619 */
620 void SetCustomPaintWidth(int width);
621
622 /**
623 Sets the insertion point in the text field.
624
625 @param pos
626 The new insertion point.
627 */
628 virtual void SetInsertionPoint(long pos);
629
630 /**
631 Sets the insertion point at the end of the combo control text field.
632 */
633 virtual void SetInsertionPointEnd();
634
635 //@{
636 /**
637 Attempts to set the control margins. When margins are given as wxPoint,
638 x indicates the left and y the top margin. Use -1 to indicate that
639 an existing value should be used.
640
641 @return
642 @true if setting of all requested margins was successful.
643
644 @since 2.9.1
645 */
646 bool SetMargins(const wxPoint& pt);
647 bool SetMargins(wxCoord left, wxCoord top = -1);
648 //@}
649
650 /**
651 Set side of the control to which the popup will align itself. Valid
652 values are @c wxLEFT, @c wxRIGHT and 0. The default value 0 means that
653 the most appropriate side is used (which, currently, is always
654 @c wxLEFT).
655 */
656 void SetPopupAnchor(int anchorSide);
657
658 /**
659 Set popup interface class derived from wxComboPopup. This method should
660 be called as soon as possible after the control has been created,
661 unless OnButtonClick() has been overridden.
662 */
663 void SetPopupControl(wxComboPopup* popup);
664
665 /**
666 Extends popup size horizontally, relative to the edges of the combo
667 control.
668
669 @param extLeft
670 How many pixel to extend beyond the left edge of the control.
671 Default is 0.
672 @param extRight
673 How many pixel to extend beyond the right edge of the control.
674 Default is 0.
675
676 @remarks Popup minimum width may override arguments. It is up to the
677 popup to fully take this into account.
678 */
679 void SetPopupExtents(int extLeft, int extRight);
680
681 /**
682 Sets preferred maximum height of the popup.
683
684 @remarks Value -1 indicates the default.
685 */
686 void SetPopupMaxHeight(int height);
687
688 /**
689 Sets minimum width of the popup. If wider than combo control, it will
690 extend to the left.
691
692 @remarks Value -1 indicates the default. Also, popup implementation may
693 choose to ignore this.
694 */
695 void SetPopupMinWidth(int width);
696
697 /**
698 Selects the text between the two positions, in the combo control text
699 field.
700
701 @param from
702 The first position.
703 @param to
704 The second position.
705 */
706 virtual void SetSelection(long from, long to);
707
708 /**
709 Sets the text for the text field without affecting the popup. Thus,
710 unlike SetValue(), it works equally well with combo control using
711 @c wxCB_READONLY style.
712 */
713 void SetText(const wxString& value);
714
715 /**
716 This will set the space in pixels between left edge of the control and
717 the text, regardless whether control is read-only or not. Value -1 can
718 be given to indicate platform default.
719
720 @deprecated Use SetMargins() instead.
721 */
722 void SetTextIndent(int indent);
723
724 /**
725 Sets the text for the combo control text field.
726
727 @note For a combo control with @c wxCB_READONLY style the string must
728 be accepted by the popup (for instance, exist in the dropdown
729 list), otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored.
730 */
731 virtual void SetValue(const wxString& value);
732
733 /**
734 Same as SetValue(), but also sends wxCommandEvent of type
735 wxEVT_COMMAND_TEXT_UPDATED if @a withEvent is @true.
736 */
737 void SetValueWithEvent(const wxString& value, bool withEvent = true);
738
739 /**
740 Show the popup.
741 */
742 virtual void ShowPopup();
743
744 /**
745 Undoes the last edit in the text field. Windows only.
746 */
747 virtual void Undo();
748
749 /**
750 Enable or disable usage of an alternative popup window, which
751 guarantees ability to focus the popup control, and allows common native
752 controls to function normally. This alternative popup window is usually
753 a wxDialog, and as such, when it is shown, its parent top-level window
754 will appear as if the focus has been lost from it.
755 */
756 void UseAltPopupWindow(bool enable = true);
757
758 protected:
759
760 /**
761 This member function is not normally called in application code.
762 Instead, it can be implemented in a derived class to create a custom
763 popup animation.
764
765 The parameters are the same as those for DoShowPopup().
766
767 @return @true if animation finishes before the function returns,
768 @false otherwise. In the latter case you need to manually call
769 DoShowPopup() after the animation ends.
770 */
771 virtual bool AnimateShow(const wxRect& rect, int flags);
772
773 /**
774 This member function is not normally called in application code.
775 Instead, it can be implemented in a derived class to return default
776 wxComboPopup, incase @a popup is @NULL.
777
778 @note If you have implemented OnButtonClick() to do something else than
779 show the popup, then DoSetPopupControl() must always set @a popup
780 to @NULL.
781 */
782 virtual void DoSetPopupControl(wxComboPopup* popup);
783
784 /**
785 This member function is not normally called in application code.
786 Instead, it must be called in a derived class to make sure popup is
787 properly shown after a popup animation has finished (but only if
788 AnimateShow() did not finish the animation within its function scope).
789
790 @param rect
791 Position to show the popup window at, in screen coordinates.
792 @param flags
793 Combination of any of the following:
794 @beginTable
795 @row2col{wxComboCtrl::ShowAbove,
796 Popup is shown above the control instead of below.}
797 @row2col{wxComboCtrl::CanDeferShow,
798 Showing the popup can be deferred to happen sometime after
799 ShowPopup() has finished. In this case, AnimateShow() must
800 return false.}
801 @endTable
802 */
803 virtual void DoShowPopup(const wxRect& rect, int flags);
804 };
805