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1
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 * without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 #if 0
32 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: getopt.c,v 1.26 2003/08/07 16:43:40 agc Exp $");
34 #endif
35
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include "libport.h"
39
40 int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */
41 optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */
42 optopt, /* character checked for validity */
43 optreset; /* reset getopt */
44 char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */
45
46 #define BADCH (int)'?'
47 #define BADARG (int)':'
48 #define EMSG ""
49
50 /*
51 * getopt --
52 * Parse argc/argv argument vector.
53 */
54 int
55 getopt(int argc, char * const argv[], const char *optstring)
56 {
57 static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
58 char *oli; /* option letter list index */
59
60 if (optreset || *place == 0) { /* update scanning pointer */
61 optreset = 0;
62 place = argv[optind];
63 if (optind >= argc || *place++ != '-') {
64 /* Argument is absent or is not an option */
65 place = EMSG;
66 return (-1);
67 }
68 optopt = *place++;
69 if (optopt == '-' && *place == 0) {
70 /* "--" => end of options */
71 ++optind;
72 place = EMSG;
73 return (-1);
74 }
75 if (optopt == 0) {
76 /* Solitary '-', treat as a '-' option
77 if the program (eg su) is looking for it. */
78 place = EMSG;
79 if (strchr(optstring, '-') == NULL)
80 return -1;
81 optopt = '-';
82 }
83 } else
84 optopt = *place++;
85
86 /* See if option letter is one the caller wanted... */
87 if (optopt == ':' || (oli = strchr(optstring, optopt)) == NULL) {
88 if (*place == 0)
89 ++optind;
90 if (opterr && *optstring != ':')
91 (void)fprintf(stderr,
92 "unknown option -- %c\n", optopt);
93 return (BADCH);
94 }
95
96 /* Does this option need an argument? */
97 if (oli[1] != ':') {
98 /* don't need argument */
99 optarg = NULL;
100 if (*place == 0)
101 ++optind;
102 } else {
103 /* Option-argument is either the rest of this argument or the
104 entire next argument. */
105 if (*place)
106 optarg = place;
107 else if (argc > ++optind)
108 optarg = argv[optind];
109 else {
110 /* option-argument absent */
111 place = EMSG;
112 if (*optstring == ':')
113 return (BADARG);
114 if (opterr)
115 (void)fprintf(stderr,
116 "option requires an argument -- %c\n",
117 optopt);
118 return (BADCH);
119 }
120 place = EMSG;
121 ++optind;
122 }
123 return (optopt); /* return option letter */
124 }