2 /* pngwutil.c - utilities to write a PNG file
4 * libpng version 1.2.7 - September 12, 2004
5 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in png.h
6 * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
7 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
8 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
13 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
15 /* Place a 32-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order. We work
16 * with unsigned numbers for convenience, although one supported
17 * ancillary chunk uses signed (two's complement) numbers.
20 png_save_uint_32(png_bytep buf
, png_uint_32 i
)
22 buf
[0] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 24) & 0xff);
23 buf
[1] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 16) & 0xff);
24 buf
[2] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 8) & 0xff);
25 buf
[3] = (png_byte
)(i
& 0xff);
28 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED)
29 /* The png_save_int_32 function assumes integers are stored in two's
30 * complement format. If this isn't the case, then this routine needs to
31 * be modified to write data in two's complement format.
34 png_save_int_32(png_bytep buf
, png_int_32 i
)
36 buf
[0] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 24) & 0xff);
37 buf
[1] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 16) & 0xff);
38 buf
[2] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 8) & 0xff);
39 buf
[3] = (png_byte
)(i
& 0xff);
43 /* Place a 16-bit number into a buffer in PNG byte order.
44 * The parameter is declared unsigned int, not png_uint_16,
45 * just to avoid potential problems on pre-ANSI C compilers.
48 png_save_uint_16(png_bytep buf
, unsigned int i
)
50 buf
[0] = (png_byte
)((i
>> 8) & 0xff);
51 buf
[1] = (png_byte
)(i
& 0xff);
54 /* Write a PNG chunk all at once. The type is an array of ASCII characters
55 * representing the chunk name. The array must be at least 4 bytes in
56 * length, and does not need to be null terminated. To be safe, pass the
57 * pre-defined chunk names here, and if you need a new one, define it
58 * where the others are defined. The length is the length of the data.
59 * All the data must be present. If that is not possible, use the
60 * png_write_chunk_start(), png_write_chunk_data(), and png_write_chunk_end()
64 png_write_chunk(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep chunk_name
,
65 png_bytep data
, png_size_t length
)
67 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, chunk_name
, (png_uint_32
)length
);
68 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, data
, length
);
69 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
72 /* Write the start of a PNG chunk. The type is the chunk type.
73 * The total_length is the sum of the lengths of all the data you will be
74 * passing in png_write_chunk_data().
77 png_write_chunk_start(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep chunk_name
,
81 png_debug2(0, "Writing %s chunk (%lu bytes)\n", chunk_name
, length
);
83 /* write the length */
84 png_save_uint_32(buf
, length
);
85 png_write_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)4);
87 /* write the chunk name */
88 png_write_data(png_ptr
, chunk_name
, (png_size_t
)4);
89 /* reset the crc and run it over the chunk name */
90 png_reset_crc(png_ptr
);
91 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr
, chunk_name
, (png_size_t
)4);
94 /* Write the data of a PNG chunk started with png_write_chunk_start().
95 * Note that multiple calls to this function are allowed, and that the
96 * sum of the lengths from these calls *must* add up to the total_length
97 * given to png_write_chunk_start().
100 png_write_chunk_data(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep data
, png_size_t length
)
102 /* write the data, and run the CRC over it */
103 if (data
!= NULL
&& length
> 0)
105 png_calculate_crc(png_ptr
, data
, length
);
106 png_write_data(png_ptr
, data
, length
);
110 /* Finish a chunk started with png_write_chunk_start(). */
112 png_write_chunk_end(png_structp png_ptr
)
117 png_save_uint_32(buf
, png_ptr
->crc
);
119 png_write_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)4);
122 /* Simple function to write the signature. If we have already written
123 * the magic bytes of the signature, or more likely, the PNG stream is
124 * being embedded into another stream and doesn't need its own signature,
125 * we should call png_set_sig_bytes() to tell libpng how many of the
126 * bytes have already been written.
129 png_write_sig(png_structp png_ptr
)
131 png_byte png_signature
[8] = {137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10};
132 /* write the rest of the 8 byte signature */
133 png_write_data(png_ptr
, &png_signature
[png_ptr
->sig_bytes
],
134 (png_size_t
)8 - png_ptr
->sig_bytes
);
135 if(png_ptr
->sig_bytes
< 3)
136 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE
;
139 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED)
141 * This pair of functions encapsulates the operation of (a) compressing a
142 * text string, and (b) issuing it later as a series of chunk data writes.
143 * The compression_state structure is shared context for these functions
144 * set up by the caller in order to make the whole mess thread-safe.
149 char *input
; /* the uncompressed input data */
150 int input_len
; /* its length */
151 int num_output_ptr
; /* number of output pointers used */
152 int max_output_ptr
; /* size of output_ptr */
153 png_charpp output_ptr
; /* array of pointers to output */
156 /* compress given text into storage in the png_ptr structure */
157 static int /* PRIVATE */
158 png_text_compress(png_structp png_ptr
,
159 png_charp text
, png_size_t text_len
, int compression
,
160 compression_state
*comp
)
164 comp
->num_output_ptr
= comp
->max_output_ptr
= 0;
165 comp
->output_ptr
= NULL
;
168 /* we may just want to pass the text right through */
169 if (compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
172 comp
->input_len
= text_len
;
173 return((int)text_len
);
176 if (compression
>= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_LAST
)
178 #if !defined(PNG_NO_STDIO) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
180 sprintf(msg
, "Unknown compression type %d", compression
);
181 png_warning(png_ptr
, msg
);
183 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unknown compression type");
187 /* We can't write the chunk until we find out how much data we have,
188 * which means we need to run the compressor first and save the
189 * output. This shouldn't be a problem, as the vast majority of
190 * comments should be reasonable, but we will set up an array of
191 * malloc'd pointers to be sure.
193 * If we knew the application was well behaved, we could simplify this
194 * greatly by assuming we can always malloc an output buffer large
195 * enough to hold the compressed text ((1001 * text_len / 1000) + 12)
196 * and malloc this directly. The only time this would be a bad idea is
197 * if we can't malloc more than 64K and we have 64K of random input
198 * data, or if the input string is incredibly large (although this
199 * wouldn't cause a failure, just a slowdown due to swapping).
202 /* set up the compression buffers */
203 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_in
= (uInt
)text_len
;
204 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_in
= (Bytef
*)text
;
205 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
206 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= (Bytef
*)png_ptr
->zbuf
;
208 /* this is the same compression loop as in png_write_row() */
211 /* compress the data */
212 ret
= deflate(&png_ptr
->zstream
, Z_NO_FLUSH
);
216 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
!= NULL
)
217 png_error(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
);
219 png_error(png_ptr
, "zlib error");
221 /* check to see if we need more room */
222 if (!png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
&& png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_in
)
224 /* make sure the output array has room */
225 if (comp
->num_output_ptr
>= comp
->max_output_ptr
)
229 old_max
= comp
->max_output_ptr
;
230 comp
->max_output_ptr
= comp
->num_output_ptr
+ 4;
231 if (comp
->output_ptr
!= NULL
)
235 old_ptr
= comp
->output_ptr
;
236 comp
->output_ptr
= (png_charpp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
237 (png_uint_32
)(comp
->max_output_ptr
*
238 png_sizeof (png_charpp
)));
239 png_memcpy(comp
->output_ptr
, old_ptr
, old_max
240 * png_sizeof (png_charp
));
241 png_free(png_ptr
, old_ptr
);
244 comp
->output_ptr
= (png_charpp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
245 (png_uint_32
)(comp
->max_output_ptr
*
246 png_sizeof (png_charp
)));
250 comp
->output_ptr
[comp
->num_output_ptr
] = (png_charp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
251 (png_uint_32
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
);
252 png_memcpy(comp
->output_ptr
[comp
->num_output_ptr
], png_ptr
->zbuf
,
254 comp
->num_output_ptr
++;
256 /* and reset the buffer */
257 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
258 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
260 /* continue until we don't have any more to compress */
261 } while (png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_in
);
263 /* finish the compression */
266 /* tell zlib we are finished */
267 ret
= deflate(&png_ptr
->zstream
, Z_FINISH
);
271 /* check to see if we need more room */
272 if (!(png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
))
274 /* check to make sure our output array has room */
275 if (comp
->num_output_ptr
>= comp
->max_output_ptr
)
279 old_max
= comp
->max_output_ptr
;
280 comp
->max_output_ptr
= comp
->num_output_ptr
+ 4;
281 if (comp
->output_ptr
!= NULL
)
285 old_ptr
= comp
->output_ptr
;
286 /* This could be optimized to realloc() */
287 comp
->output_ptr
= (png_charpp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
288 (png_uint_32
)(comp
->max_output_ptr
*
289 png_sizeof (png_charpp
)));
290 png_memcpy(comp
->output_ptr
, old_ptr
,
291 old_max
* png_sizeof (png_charp
));
292 png_free(png_ptr
, old_ptr
);
295 comp
->output_ptr
= (png_charpp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
296 (png_uint_32
)(comp
->max_output_ptr
*
297 png_sizeof (png_charp
)));
300 /* save off the data */
301 comp
->output_ptr
[comp
->num_output_ptr
] =
302 (png_charp
)png_malloc(png_ptr
, (png_uint_32
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
);
303 png_memcpy(comp
->output_ptr
[comp
->num_output_ptr
], png_ptr
->zbuf
,
305 comp
->num_output_ptr
++;
307 /* and reset the buffer pointers */
308 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
309 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
312 else if (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
)
314 /* we got an error */
315 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
!= NULL
)
316 png_error(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
);
318 png_error(png_ptr
, "zlib error");
320 } while (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
);
322 /* text length is number of buffers plus last buffer */
323 text_len
= png_ptr
->zbuf_size
* comp
->num_output_ptr
;
324 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
< png_ptr
->zbuf_size
)
325 text_len
+= png_ptr
->zbuf_size
- (png_size_t
)png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
;
327 return((int)text_len
);
330 /* ship the compressed text out via chunk writes */
331 static void /* PRIVATE */
332 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_structp png_ptr
, compression_state
*comp
)
336 /* handle the no-compression case */
339 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)comp
->input
,
340 (png_size_t
)comp
->input_len
);
344 /* write saved output buffers, if any */
345 for (i
= 0; i
< comp
->num_output_ptr
; i
++)
347 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
,(png_bytep
)comp
->output_ptr
[i
],
349 png_free(png_ptr
, comp
->output_ptr
[i
]);
350 comp
->output_ptr
[i
]=NULL
;
352 if (comp
->max_output_ptr
!= 0)
353 png_free(png_ptr
, comp
->output_ptr
);
354 comp
->output_ptr
=NULL
;
355 /* write anything left in zbuf */
356 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
< (png_uint_32
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
)
357 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zbuf
,
358 png_ptr
->zbuf_size
- png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
);
360 /* reset zlib for another zTXt/iTXt or the image data */
361 deflateReset(&png_ptr
->zstream
);
366 /* Write the IHDR chunk, and update the png_struct with the necessary
367 * information. Note that the rest of this code depends upon this
368 * information being correct.
371 png_write_IHDR(png_structp png_ptr
, png_uint_32 width
, png_uint_32 height
,
372 int bit_depth
, int color_type
, int compression_type
, int filter_type
,
375 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
378 png_byte buf
[13]; /* buffer to store the IHDR info */
380 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IHDR\n");
381 /* Check that we have valid input data from the application info */
384 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY
:
391 case 16: png_ptr
->channels
= 1; break;
392 default: png_error(png_ptr
,"Invalid bit depth for grayscale image");
395 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
:
396 if (bit_depth
!= 8 && bit_depth
!= 16)
397 png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid bit depth for RGB image");
398 png_ptr
->channels
= 3;
400 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
:
406 case 8: png_ptr
->channels
= 1; break;
407 default: png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid bit depth for paletted image");
410 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
:
411 if (bit_depth
!= 8 && bit_depth
!= 16)
412 png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid bit depth for grayscale+alpha image");
413 png_ptr
->channels
= 2;
415 case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
:
416 if (bit_depth
!= 8 && bit_depth
!= 16)
417 png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid bit depth for RGBA image");
418 png_ptr
->channels
= 4;
421 png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid image color type specified");
424 if (compression_type
!= PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
)
426 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid compression type specified");
427 compression_type
= PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
;
430 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
431 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
432 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
433 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
434 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
435 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
436 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
437 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
440 #if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED)
441 !((png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
& PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64
) &&
442 ((png_ptr
->mode
&PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE
) == 0) &&
443 (color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
||
444 color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
) &&
445 (filter_type
== PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING
)) &&
447 filter_type
!= PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
)
449 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid filter type specified");
450 filter_type
= PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
;
453 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
454 if (interlace_type
!= PNG_INTERLACE_NONE
&&
455 interlace_type
!= PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7
)
457 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid interlace type specified");
458 interlace_type
= PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7
;
461 interlace_type
=PNG_INTERLACE_NONE
;
464 /* save off the relevent information */
465 png_ptr
->bit_depth
= (png_byte
)bit_depth
;
466 png_ptr
->color_type
= (png_byte
)color_type
;
467 png_ptr
->interlaced
= (png_byte
)interlace_type
;
468 #if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED)
469 png_ptr
->filter_type
= (png_byte
)filter_type
;
471 png_ptr
->compression_type
= (png_byte
)compression_type
;
472 png_ptr
->width
= width
;
473 png_ptr
->height
= height
;
475 png_ptr
->pixel_depth
= (png_byte
)(bit_depth
* png_ptr
->channels
);
476 png_ptr
->rowbytes
= PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr
->pixel_depth
, width
);
477 /* set the usr info, so any transformations can modify it */
478 png_ptr
->usr_width
= png_ptr
->width
;
479 png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
= png_ptr
->bit_depth
;
480 png_ptr
->usr_channels
= png_ptr
->channels
;
482 /* pack the header information into the buffer */
483 png_save_uint_32(buf
, width
);
484 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 4, height
);
485 buf
[8] = (png_byte
)bit_depth
;
486 buf
[9] = (png_byte
)color_type
;
487 buf
[10] = (png_byte
)compression_type
;
488 buf
[11] = (png_byte
)filter_type
;
489 buf
[12] = (png_byte
)interlace_type
;
491 /* write the chunk */
492 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_IHDR
, buf
, (png_size_t
)13);
494 /* initialize zlib with PNG info */
495 png_ptr
->zstream
.zalloc
= png_zalloc
;
496 png_ptr
->zstream
.zfree
= png_zfree
;
497 png_ptr
->zstream
.opaque
= (voidpf
)png_ptr
;
498 if (!(png_ptr
->do_filter
))
500 if (png_ptr
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
||
501 png_ptr
->bit_depth
< 8)
502 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_NONE
;
504 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_ALL_FILTERS
;
506 if (!(png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY
))
508 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
!= PNG_FILTER_NONE
)
509 png_ptr
->zlib_strategy
= Z_FILTERED
;
511 png_ptr
->zlib_strategy
= Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
;
513 if (!(png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_LEVEL
))
514 png_ptr
->zlib_level
= Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
;
515 if (!(png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_MEM_LEVEL
))
516 png_ptr
->zlib_mem_level
= 8;
517 if (!(png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_WINDOW_BITS
))
518 png_ptr
->zlib_window_bits
= 15;
519 if (!(png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_METHOD
))
520 png_ptr
->zlib_method
= 8;
521 deflateInit2(&png_ptr
->zstream
, png_ptr
->zlib_level
,
522 png_ptr
->zlib_method
, png_ptr
->zlib_window_bits
,
523 png_ptr
->zlib_mem_level
, png_ptr
->zlib_strategy
);
524 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
525 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
527 png_ptr
->mode
= PNG_HAVE_IHDR
;
530 /* write the palette. We are careful not to trust png_color to be in the
531 * correct order for PNG, so people can redefine it to any convenient
535 png_write_PLTE(png_structp png_ptr
, png_colorp palette
, png_uint_32 num_pal
)
537 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
544 png_debug(1, "in png_write_PLTE\n");
546 #if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED)
547 !(png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
& PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE
) &&
549 num_pal
== 0) || num_pal
> 256)
551 if (png_ptr
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
)
553 png_error(png_ptr
, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
557 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid number of colors in palette");
562 if (!(png_ptr
->color_type
&PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
))
565 "Ignoring request to write a PLTE chunk in grayscale PNG");
569 png_ptr
->num_palette
= (png_uint_16
)num_pal
;
570 png_debug1(3, "num_palette = %d\n", png_ptr
->num_palette
);
572 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_PLTE
, num_pal
* 3);
573 #ifndef PNG_NO_POINTER_INDEXING
574 for (i
= 0, pal_ptr
= palette
; i
< num_pal
; i
++, pal_ptr
++)
576 buf
[0] = pal_ptr
->red
;
577 buf
[1] = pal_ptr
->green
;
578 buf
[2] = pal_ptr
->blue
;
579 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)3);
582 /* This is a little slower but some buggy compilers need to do this instead */
584 for (i
= 0; i
< num_pal
; i
++)
586 buf
[0] = pal_ptr
[i
].red
;
587 buf
[1] = pal_ptr
[i
].green
;
588 buf
[2] = pal_ptr
[i
].blue
;
589 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)3);
592 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
593 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_HAVE_PLTE
;
596 /* write an IDAT chunk */
598 png_write_IDAT(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep data
, png_size_t length
)
600 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
603 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IDAT\n");
605 /* Optimize the CMF field in the zlib stream. */
606 /* This hack of the zlib stream is compliant to the stream specification. */
607 if (!(png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_HAVE_IDAT
) &&
608 png_ptr
->compression_type
== PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
)
610 unsigned int z_cmf
= data
[0]; /* zlib compression method and flags */
611 if ((z_cmf
& 0x0f) == 8 && (z_cmf
& 0xf0) <= 0x70)
613 /* Avoid memory underflows and multiplication overflows. */
614 /* The conditions below are practically always satisfied;
615 however, they still must be checked. */
617 png_ptr
->height
< 16384 && png_ptr
->width
< 16384)
619 png_uint_32 uncompressed_idat_size
= png_ptr
->height
*
621 png_ptr
->channels
* png_ptr
->bit_depth
+ 15) >> 3);
622 unsigned int z_cinfo
= z_cmf
>> 4;
623 unsigned int half_z_window_size
= 1 << (z_cinfo
+ 7);
624 while (uncompressed_idat_size
<= half_z_window_size
&&
625 half_z_window_size
>= 256)
628 half_z_window_size
>>= 1;
630 z_cmf
= (z_cmf
& 0x0f) | (z_cinfo
<< 4);
631 if (data
[0] != (png_byte
)z_cmf
)
633 data
[0] = (png_byte
)z_cmf
;
635 data
[1] += (png_byte
)(0x1f - ((z_cmf
<< 8) + data
[1]) % 0x1f);
641 "Invalid zlib compression method or flags in IDAT");
644 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_IDAT
, data
, length
);
645 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_HAVE_IDAT
;
648 /* write an IEND chunk */
650 png_write_IEND(png_structp png_ptr
)
652 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
655 png_debug(1, "in png_write_IEND\n");
656 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_IEND
, png_bytep_NULL
,
658 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_HAVE_IEND
;
661 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED)
662 /* write a gAMA chunk */
663 #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
665 png_write_gAMA(png_structp png_ptr
, double file_gamma
)
667 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
673 png_debug(1, "in png_write_gAMA\n");
674 /* file_gamma is saved in 1/100,000ths */
675 igamma
= (png_uint_32
)(file_gamma
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
676 png_save_uint_32(buf
, igamma
);
677 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_gAMA
, buf
, (png_size_t
)4);
680 #ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
682 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_structp png_ptr
, png_fixed_point file_gamma
)
684 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
689 png_debug(1, "in png_write_gAMA\n");
690 /* file_gamma is saved in 1/100,000ths */
691 png_save_uint_32(buf
, (png_uint_32
)file_gamma
);
692 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_gAMA
, buf
, (png_size_t
)4);
697 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED)
698 /* write a sRGB chunk */
700 png_write_sRGB(png_structp png_ptr
, int srgb_intent
)
702 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
707 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sRGB\n");
708 if(srgb_intent
>= PNG_sRGB_INTENT_LAST
)
710 "Invalid sRGB rendering intent specified");
711 buf
[0]=(png_byte
)srgb_intent
;
712 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_sRGB
, buf
, (png_size_t
)1);
716 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED)
717 /* write an iCCP chunk */
719 png_write_iCCP(png_structp png_ptr
, png_charp name
, int compression_type
,
720 png_charp profile
, int profile_len
)
722 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
727 compression_state comp
;
729 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iCCP\n");
730 if (name
== NULL
|| (name_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, name
,
733 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty keyword in iCCP chunk");
737 if (compression_type
!= PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
)
738 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unknown compression type in iCCP chunk");
744 profile_len
= png_text_compress(png_ptr
, profile
, (png_size_t
)profile_len
,
745 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
, &comp
);
747 /* make sure we include the NULL after the name and the compression type */
748 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_iCCP
,
749 (png_uint_32
)name_len
+profile_len
+2);
750 new_name
[name_len
+1]=0x00;
751 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)new_name
, name_len
+ 2);
754 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr
, &comp
);
756 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
757 png_free(png_ptr
, new_name
);
761 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
762 /* write a sPLT chunk */
764 png_write_sPLT(png_structp png_ptr
, png_sPLT_tp spalette
)
766 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
771 png_byte entrybuf
[10];
772 int entry_size
= (spalette
->depth
== 8 ? 6 : 10);
773 int palette_size
= entry_size
* spalette
->nentries
;
775 #ifdef PNG_NO_POINTER_INDEXING
779 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sPLT\n");
780 if (spalette
->name
== NULL
|| (name_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
,
781 spalette
->name
, &new_name
))==0)
783 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty keyword in sPLT chunk");
787 /* make sure we include the NULL after the name */
788 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_sPLT
,
789 (png_uint_32
)(name_len
+ 2 + palette_size
));
790 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)new_name
, name_len
+ 1);
791 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)&spalette
->depth
, 1);
793 /* loop through each palette entry, writing appropriately */
794 #ifndef PNG_NO_POINTER_INDEXING
795 for (ep
= spalette
->entries
; ep
<spalette
->entries
+spalette
->nentries
; ep
++)
797 if (spalette
->depth
== 8)
799 entrybuf
[0] = (png_byte
)ep
->red
;
800 entrybuf
[1] = (png_byte
)ep
->green
;
801 entrybuf
[2] = (png_byte
)ep
->blue
;
802 entrybuf
[3] = (png_byte
)ep
->alpha
;
803 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 4, ep
->frequency
);
807 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 0, ep
->red
);
808 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 2, ep
->green
);
809 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 4, ep
->blue
);
810 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 6, ep
->alpha
);
811 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 8, ep
->frequency
);
813 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, entrybuf
, (png_size_t
)entry_size
);
816 ep
=spalette
->entries
;
817 for (i
=0; i
>spalette
->nentries
; i
++)
819 if (spalette
->depth
== 8)
821 entrybuf
[0] = (png_byte
)ep
[i
].red
;
822 entrybuf
[1] = (png_byte
)ep
[i
].green
;
823 entrybuf
[2] = (png_byte
)ep
[i
].blue
;
824 entrybuf
[3] = (png_byte
)ep
[i
].alpha
;
825 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 4, ep
[i
].frequency
);
829 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 0, ep
[i
].red
);
830 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 2, ep
[i
].green
);
831 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 4, ep
[i
].blue
);
832 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 6, ep
[i
].alpha
);
833 png_save_uint_16(entrybuf
+ 8, ep
[i
].frequency
);
835 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, entrybuf
, entry_size
);
839 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
840 png_free(png_ptr
, new_name
);
844 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED)
845 /* write the sBIT chunk */
847 png_write_sBIT(png_structp png_ptr
, png_color_8p sbit
, int color_type
)
849 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
855 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sBIT\n");
856 /* make sure we don't depend upon the order of PNG_COLOR_8 */
857 if (color_type
& PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
)
861 maxbits
= (png_byte
)(color_type
==PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
? 8 :
862 png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
);
863 if (sbit
->red
== 0 || sbit
->red
> maxbits
||
864 sbit
->green
== 0 || sbit
->green
> maxbits
||
865 sbit
->blue
== 0 || sbit
->blue
> maxbits
)
867 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
871 buf
[1] = sbit
->green
;
877 if (sbit
->gray
== 0 || sbit
->gray
> png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
)
879 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
886 if (color_type
& PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA
)
888 if (sbit
->alpha
== 0 || sbit
->alpha
> png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
)
890 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid sBIT depth specified");
893 buf
[size
++] = sbit
->alpha
;
896 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_sBIT
, buf
, size
);
900 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
901 /* write the cHRM chunk */
902 #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
904 png_write_cHRM(png_structp png_ptr
, double white_x
, double white_y
,
905 double red_x
, double red_y
, double green_x
, double green_y
,
906 double blue_x
, double blue_y
)
908 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
914 png_debug(1, "in png_write_cHRM\n");
915 /* each value is saved in 1/100,000ths */
916 if (white_x
< 0 || white_x
> 0.8 || white_y
< 0 || white_y
> 0.8 ||
917 white_x
+ white_y
> 1.0)
919 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid cHRM white point specified");
920 #if !defined(PNG_NO_CONSOLE_IO)
921 fprintf(stderr
,"white_x=%f, white_y=%f\n",white_x
, white_y
);
925 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(white_x
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
926 png_save_uint_32(buf
, itemp
);
927 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(white_y
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
928 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 4, itemp
);
930 if (red_x
< 0 || red_x
> 0.8 || red_y
< 0 || red_y
> 0.8 ||
933 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid cHRM red point specified");
936 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(red_x
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
937 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 8, itemp
);
938 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(red_y
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
939 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 12, itemp
);
941 if (green_x
< 0 || green_x
> 0.8 || green_y
< 0 || green_y
> 0.8 ||
942 green_x
+ green_y
> 1.0)
944 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid cHRM green point specified");
947 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(green_x
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
948 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 16, itemp
);
949 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(green_y
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
950 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 20, itemp
);
952 if (blue_x
< 0 || blue_x
> 0.8 || blue_y
< 0 || blue_y
> 0.8 ||
953 blue_x
+ blue_y
> 1.0)
955 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid cHRM blue point specified");
958 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(blue_x
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
959 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 24, itemp
);
960 itemp
= (png_uint_32
)(blue_y
* 100000.0 + 0.5);
961 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 28, itemp
);
963 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_cHRM
, buf
, (png_size_t
)32);
966 #ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
968 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_structp png_ptr
, png_fixed_point white_x
,
969 png_fixed_point white_y
, png_fixed_point red_x
, png_fixed_point red_y
,
970 png_fixed_point green_x
, png_fixed_point green_y
, png_fixed_point blue_x
,
971 png_fixed_point blue_y
)
973 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
978 png_debug(1, "in png_write_cHRM\n");
979 /* each value is saved in 1/100,000ths */
980 if (white_x
> 80000L || white_y
> 80000L || white_x
+ white_y
> 100000L)
982 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid fixed cHRM white point specified");
983 #if !defined(PNG_NO_CONSOLE_IO)
984 fprintf(stderr
,"white_x=%ld, white_y=%ld\n",white_x
, white_y
);
988 png_save_uint_32(buf
, (png_uint_32
)white_x
);
989 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 4, (png_uint_32
)white_y
);
991 if (red_x
> 80000L || red_y
> 80000L || red_x
+ red_y
> 100000L)
993 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid cHRM fixed red point specified");
996 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 8, (png_uint_32
)red_x
);
997 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 12, (png_uint_32
)red_y
);
999 if (green_x
> 80000L || green_y
> 80000L || green_x
+ green_y
> 100000L)
1001 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid fixed cHRM green point specified");
1004 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 16, (png_uint_32
)green_x
);
1005 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 20, (png_uint_32
)green_y
);
1007 if (blue_x
> 80000L || blue_y
> 80000L || blue_x
+ blue_y
> 100000L)
1009 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid fixed cHRM blue point specified");
1012 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 24, (png_uint_32
)blue_x
);
1013 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 28, (png_uint_32
)blue_y
);
1015 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_cHRM
, buf
, (png_size_t
)32);
1020 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED)
1021 /* write the tRNS chunk */
1023 png_write_tRNS(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep trans
, png_color_16p tran
,
1024 int num_trans
, int color_type
)
1026 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1031 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tRNS\n");
1032 if (color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
)
1034 if (num_trans
<= 0 || num_trans
> (int)png_ptr
->num_palette
)
1036 png_warning(png_ptr
,"Invalid number of transparent colors specified");
1039 /* write the chunk out as it is */
1040 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_tRNS
, trans
, (png_size_t
)num_trans
);
1042 else if (color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY
)
1044 /* one 16 bit value */
1045 if(tran
->gray
>= (1 << png_ptr
->bit_depth
))
1047 png_warning(png_ptr
,
1048 "Ignoring attempt to write tRNS chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1051 png_save_uint_16(buf
, tran
->gray
);
1052 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_tRNS
, buf
, (png_size_t
)2);
1054 else if (color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
)
1056 /* three 16 bit values */
1057 png_save_uint_16(buf
, tran
->red
);
1058 png_save_uint_16(buf
+ 2, tran
->green
);
1059 png_save_uint_16(buf
+ 4, tran
->blue
);
1060 if(png_ptr
->bit_depth
== 8 && (buf
[0] | buf
[2] | buf
[4]))
1062 png_warning(png_ptr
,
1063 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit tRNS chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1066 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_tRNS
, buf
, (png_size_t
)6);
1070 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Can't write tRNS with an alpha channel");
1075 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED)
1076 /* write the background chunk */
1078 png_write_bKGD(png_structp png_ptr
, png_color_16p back
, int color_type
)
1080 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1085 png_debug(1, "in png_write_bKGD\n");
1086 if (color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
)
1089 #if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED)
1090 (png_ptr
->num_palette
||
1091 (!(png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
& PNG_FLAG_MNG_EMPTY_PLTE
))) &&
1093 back
->index
> png_ptr
->num_palette
)
1095 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid background palette index");
1098 buf
[0] = back
->index
;
1099 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_bKGD
, buf
, (png_size_t
)1);
1101 else if (color_type
& PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
)
1103 png_save_uint_16(buf
, back
->red
);
1104 png_save_uint_16(buf
+ 2, back
->green
);
1105 png_save_uint_16(buf
+ 4, back
->blue
);
1106 if(png_ptr
->bit_depth
== 8 && (buf
[0] | buf
[2] | buf
[4]))
1108 png_warning(png_ptr
,
1109 "Ignoring attempt to write 16-bit bKGD chunk when bit_depth is 8");
1112 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_bKGD
, buf
, (png_size_t
)6);
1116 if(back
->gray
>= (1 << png_ptr
->bit_depth
))
1118 png_warning(png_ptr
,
1119 "Ignoring attempt to write bKGD chunk out-of-range for bit_depth");
1122 png_save_uint_16(buf
, back
->gray
);
1123 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_bKGD
, buf
, (png_size_t
)2);
1128 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED)
1129 /* write the histogram */
1131 png_write_hIST(png_structp png_ptr
, png_uint_16p hist
, int num_hist
)
1133 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1139 png_debug(1, "in png_write_hIST\n");
1140 if (num_hist
> (int)png_ptr
->num_palette
)
1142 png_debug2(3, "num_hist = %d, num_palette = %d\n", num_hist
,
1143 png_ptr
->num_palette
);
1144 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid number of histogram entries specified");
1148 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_hIST
, (png_uint_32
)(num_hist
* 2));
1149 for (i
= 0; i
< num_hist
; i
++)
1151 png_save_uint_16(buf
, hist
[i
]);
1152 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)2);
1154 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1158 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || \
1159 defined(PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
1160 /* Check that the tEXt or zTXt keyword is valid per PNG 1.0 specification,
1161 * and if invalid, correct the keyword rather than discarding the entire
1162 * chunk. The PNG 1.0 specification requires keywords 1-79 characters in
1163 * length, forbids leading or trailing whitespace, multiple internal spaces,
1164 * and the non-break space (0x80) from ISO 8859-1. Returns keyword length.
1166 * The new_key is allocated to hold the corrected keyword and must be freed
1167 * by the calling routine. This avoids problems with trying to write to
1168 * static keywords without having to have duplicate copies of the strings.
1170 png_size_t
/* PRIVATE */
1171 png_check_keyword(png_structp png_ptr
, png_charp key
, png_charpp new_key
)
1178 png_debug(1, "in png_check_keyword\n");
1181 if (key
== NULL
|| (key_len
= png_strlen(key
)) == 0)
1183 png_warning(png_ptr
, "zero length keyword");
1184 return ((png_size_t
)0);
1187 png_debug1(2, "Keyword to be checked is '%s'\n", key
);
1189 *new_key
= (png_charp
)png_malloc_warn(png_ptr
, (png_uint_32
)(key_len
+ 2));
1190 if (*new_key
== NULL
)
1192 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Out of memory while procesing keyword");
1193 return ((png_size_t
)0);
1196 /* Replace non-printing characters with a blank and print a warning */
1197 for (kp
= key
, dp
= *new_key
; *kp
!= '\0'; kp
++, dp
++)
1199 if (*kp
< 0x20 || (*kp
> 0x7E && (png_byte
)*kp
< 0xA1))
1201 #if !defined(PNG_NO_STDIO) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
1204 sprintf(msg
, "invalid keyword character 0x%02X", *kp
);
1205 png_warning(png_ptr
, msg
);
1207 png_warning(png_ptr
, "invalid character in keyword");
1218 /* Remove any trailing white space. */
1219 kp
= *new_key
+ key_len
- 1;
1222 png_warning(png_ptr
, "trailing spaces removed from keyword");
1231 /* Remove any leading white space. */
1235 png_warning(png_ptr
, "leading spaces removed from keyword");
1244 png_debug1(2, "Checking for multiple internal spaces in '%s'\n", kp
);
1246 /* Remove multiple internal spaces. */
1247 for (kflag
= 0, dp
= *new_key
; *kp
!= '\0'; kp
++)
1249 if (*kp
== ' ' && kflag
== 0)
1254 else if (*kp
== ' ')
1267 png_warning(png_ptr
, "extra interior spaces removed from keyword");
1271 png_free(png_ptr
, *new_key
);
1273 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Zero length keyword");
1278 png_warning(png_ptr
, "keyword length must be 1 - 79 characters");
1287 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED)
1288 /* write a tEXt chunk */
1290 png_write_tEXt(png_structp png_ptr
, png_charp key
, png_charp text
,
1291 png_size_t text_len
)
1293 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1299 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tEXt\n");
1300 if (key
== NULL
|| (key_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, key
, &new_key
))==0)
1302 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty keyword in tEXt chunk");
1306 if (text
== NULL
|| *text
== '\0')
1309 text_len
= png_strlen(text
);
1311 /* make sure we include the 0 after the key */
1312 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_tEXt
, (png_uint_32
)key_len
+text_len
+1);
1314 * We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1315 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1316 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG will forbid them.
1317 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1319 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)new_key
, key_len
+ 1);
1321 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)text
, text_len
);
1323 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1324 png_free(png_ptr
, new_key
);
1328 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED)
1329 /* write a compressed text chunk */
1331 png_write_zTXt(png_structp png_ptr
, png_charp key
, png_charp text
,
1332 png_size_t text_len
, int compression
)
1334 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1340 compression_state comp
;
1342 png_debug(1, "in png_write_zTXt\n");
1344 if (key
== NULL
|| (key_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, key
, &new_key
))==0)
1346 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty keyword in zTXt chunk");
1350 if (text
== NULL
|| *text
== '\0' || compression
==PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
1352 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr
, new_key
, text
, (png_size_t
)0);
1353 png_free(png_ptr
, new_key
);
1357 text_len
= png_strlen(text
);
1359 png_free(png_ptr
, new_key
);
1361 /* compute the compressed data; do it now for the length */
1362 text_len
= png_text_compress(png_ptr
, text
, text_len
, compression
,
1365 /* write start of chunk */
1366 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_zTXt
, (png_uint_32
)
1367 (key_len
+text_len
+2));
1369 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)key
, key_len
+ 1);
1370 buf
[0] = (png_byte
)compression
;
1371 /* write compression */
1372 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)buf
, (png_size_t
)1);
1373 /* write the compressed data */
1374 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr
, &comp
);
1376 /* close the chunk */
1377 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1381 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED)
1382 /* write an iTXt chunk */
1384 png_write_iTXt(png_structp png_ptr
, int compression
, png_charp key
,
1385 png_charp lang
, png_charp lang_key
, png_charp text
)
1387 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1390 png_size_t lang_len
, key_len
, lang_key_len
, text_len
;
1391 png_charp new_lang
, new_key
;
1393 compression_state comp
;
1395 png_debug(1, "in png_write_iTXt\n");
1397 if (key
== NULL
|| (key_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, key
, &new_key
))==0)
1399 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty keyword in iTXt chunk");
1402 if (lang
== NULL
|| (lang_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, lang
, &new_lang
))==0)
1404 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Empty language field in iTXt chunk");
1409 if (lang_key
== NULL
)
1412 lang_key_len
= png_strlen(lang_key
);
1417 text_len
= png_strlen(text
);
1419 /* compute the compressed data; do it now for the length */
1420 text_len
= png_text_compress(png_ptr
, text
, text_len
, compression
-2,
1424 /* make sure we include the compression flag, the compression byte,
1425 * and the NULs after the key, lang, and lang_key parts */
1427 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_iTXt
,
1429 5 /* comp byte, comp flag, terminators for key, lang and lang_key */
1436 * We leave it to the application to meet PNG-1.0 requirements on the
1437 * contents of the text. PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 discourage the use of
1438 * any non-Latin-1 characters except for NEWLINE. ISO PNG will forbid them.
1439 * The NUL character is forbidden by PNG-1.0 through PNG-1.2 and ISO PNG.
1441 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)new_key
, key_len
+ 1);
1443 /* set the compression flag */
1444 if (compression
== PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
|| \
1445 compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
1447 else /* compression == PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt */
1449 /* set the compression method */
1451 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, cbuf
, 2);
1454 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (new_lang
? (png_bytep
)new_lang
: cbuf
), lang_len
+ 1);
1455 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (lang_key
? (png_bytep
)lang_key
: cbuf
), lang_key_len
+ 1);
1456 png_write_compressed_data_out(png_ptr
, &comp
);
1458 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1459 png_free(png_ptr
, new_key
);
1461 png_free(png_ptr
, new_lang
);
1465 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED)
1466 /* write the oFFs chunk */
1468 png_write_oFFs(png_structp png_ptr
, png_int_32 x_offset
, png_int_32 y_offset
,
1471 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1476 png_debug(1, "in png_write_oFFs\n");
1477 if (unit_type
>= PNG_OFFSET_LAST
)
1478 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unrecognized unit type for oFFs chunk");
1480 png_save_int_32(buf
, x_offset
);
1481 png_save_int_32(buf
+ 4, y_offset
);
1482 buf
[8] = (png_byte
)unit_type
;
1484 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_oFFs
, buf
, (png_size_t
)9);
1488 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED)
1489 /* write the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG extensions document) */
1491 png_write_pCAL(png_structp png_ptr
, png_charp purpose
, png_int_32 X0
,
1492 png_int_32 X1
, int type
, int nparams
, png_charp units
, png_charpp params
)
1494 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1497 png_size_t purpose_len
, units_len
, total_len
;
1498 png_uint_32p params_len
;
1500 png_charp new_purpose
;
1503 png_debug1(1, "in png_write_pCAL (%d parameters)\n", nparams
);
1504 if (type
>= PNG_EQUATION_LAST
)
1505 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unrecognized equation type for pCAL chunk");
1507 purpose_len
= png_check_keyword(png_ptr
, purpose
, &new_purpose
) + 1;
1508 png_debug1(3, "pCAL purpose length = %d\n", (int)purpose_len
);
1509 units_len
= png_strlen(units
) + (nparams
== 0 ? 0 : 1);
1510 png_debug1(3, "pCAL units length = %d\n", (int)units_len
);
1511 total_len
= purpose_len
+ units_len
+ 10;
1513 params_len
= (png_uint_32p
)png_malloc(png_ptr
, (png_uint_32
)(nparams
1514 *png_sizeof(png_uint_32
)));
1516 /* Find the length of each parameter, making sure we don't count the
1517 null terminator for the last parameter. */
1518 for (i
= 0; i
< nparams
; i
++)
1520 params_len
[i
] = png_strlen(params
[i
]) + (i
== nparams
- 1 ? 0 : 1);
1521 png_debug2(3, "pCAL parameter %d length = %lu\n", i
, params_len
[i
]);
1522 total_len
+= (png_size_t
)params_len
[i
];
1525 png_debug1(3, "pCAL total length = %d\n", (int)total_len
);
1526 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_pCAL
, (png_uint_32
)total_len
);
1527 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)new_purpose
, purpose_len
);
1528 png_save_int_32(buf
, X0
);
1529 png_save_int_32(buf
+ 4, X1
);
1530 buf
[8] = (png_byte
)type
;
1531 buf
[9] = (png_byte
)nparams
;
1532 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, buf
, (png_size_t
)10);
1533 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)units
, (png_size_t
)units_len
);
1535 png_free(png_ptr
, new_purpose
);
1537 for (i
= 0; i
< nparams
; i
++)
1539 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)params
[i
],
1540 (png_size_t
)params_len
[i
]);
1543 png_free(png_ptr
, params_len
);
1544 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1548 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED)
1549 /* write the sCAL chunk */
1550 #if defined(PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED) && !defined(PNG_NO_STDIO)
1552 png_write_sCAL(png_structp png_ptr
, int unit
, double width
,double height
)
1554 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1557 png_size_t total_len
;
1558 char wbuf
[32], hbuf
[32];
1559 png_byte bunit
= unit
;
1561 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sCAL\n");
1563 #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
1564 /* sprintf() function is not supported on WindowsCE */
1567 swprintf(wc_buf
, TEXT("%12.12e"), width
);
1568 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP
, 0, wc_buf
, -1, wbuf
, 32, NULL
, NULL
);
1569 swprintf(wc_buf
, TEXT("%12.12e"), height
);
1570 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP
, 0, wc_buf
, -1, hbuf
, 32, NULL
, NULL
);
1573 sprintf(wbuf
, "%12.12e", width
);
1574 sprintf(hbuf
, "%12.12e", height
);
1576 total_len
= 1 + png_strlen(wbuf
)+1 + png_strlen(hbuf
);
1578 png_debug1(3, "sCAL total length = %d\n", (int)total_len
);
1579 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_sCAL
, (png_uint_32
)total_len
);
1580 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)&bunit
, 1);
1581 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)wbuf
, png_strlen(wbuf
)+1);
1582 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)hbuf
, png_strlen(hbuf
));
1584 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1587 #ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
1589 png_write_sCAL_s(png_structp png_ptr
, int unit
, png_charp width
,
1592 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1595 png_size_t total_len
;
1596 char wbuf
[32], hbuf
[32];
1597 png_byte bunit
= unit
;
1599 png_debug(1, "in png_write_sCAL_s\n");
1601 png_strcpy(wbuf
,(const char *)width
);
1602 png_strcpy(hbuf
,(const char *)height
);
1603 total_len
= 1 + png_strlen(wbuf
)+1 + png_strlen(hbuf
);
1605 png_debug1(3, "sCAL total length = %d\n", total_len
);
1606 png_write_chunk_start(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_sCAL
, (png_uint_32
)total_len
);
1607 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)&bunit
, 1);
1608 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)wbuf
, png_strlen(wbuf
)+1);
1609 png_write_chunk_data(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)hbuf
, png_strlen(hbuf
));
1611 png_write_chunk_end(png_ptr
);
1617 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED)
1618 /* write the pHYs chunk */
1620 png_write_pHYs(png_structp png_ptr
, png_uint_32 x_pixels_per_unit
,
1621 png_uint_32 y_pixels_per_unit
,
1624 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1629 png_debug(1, "in png_write_pHYs\n");
1630 if (unit_type
>= PNG_RESOLUTION_LAST
)
1631 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unrecognized unit type for pHYs chunk");
1633 png_save_uint_32(buf
, x_pixels_per_unit
);
1634 png_save_uint_32(buf
+ 4, y_pixels_per_unit
);
1635 buf
[8] = (png_byte
)unit_type
;
1637 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_pHYs
, buf
, (png_size_t
)9);
1641 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED)
1642 /* Write the tIME chunk. Use either png_convert_from_struct_tm()
1643 * or png_convert_from_time_t(), or fill in the structure yourself.
1646 png_write_tIME(png_structp png_ptr
, png_timep mod_time
)
1648 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1653 png_debug(1, "in png_write_tIME\n");
1654 if (mod_time
->month
> 12 || mod_time
->month
< 1 ||
1655 mod_time
->day
> 31 || mod_time
->day
< 1 ||
1656 mod_time
->hour
> 23 || mod_time
->second
> 60)
1658 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Invalid time specified for tIME chunk");
1662 png_save_uint_16(buf
, mod_time
->year
);
1663 buf
[2] = mod_time
->month
;
1664 buf
[3] = mod_time
->day
;
1665 buf
[4] = mod_time
->hour
;
1666 buf
[5] = mod_time
->minute
;
1667 buf
[6] = mod_time
->second
;
1669 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, (png_bytep
)png_tIME
, buf
, (png_size_t
)7);
1673 /* initializes the row writing capability of libpng */
1675 png_write_start_row(png_structp png_ptr
)
1677 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1678 /* arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
1680 /* start of interlace block */
1681 int png_pass_start
[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
1683 /* offset to next interlace block */
1684 int png_pass_inc
[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
1686 /* start of interlace block in the y direction */
1687 int png_pass_ystart
[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
1689 /* offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
1690 int png_pass_yinc
[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
1693 png_size_t buf_size
;
1695 png_debug(1, "in png_write_start_row\n");
1696 buf_size
= (png_size_t
)(PNG_ROWBYTES(
1697 png_ptr
->usr_channels
*png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
,png_ptr
->width
)+1);
1699 /* set up row buffer */
1700 png_ptr
->row_buf
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
, (png_uint_32
)buf_size
);
1701 png_ptr
->row_buf
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
;
1703 /* set up filtering buffer, if using this filter */
1704 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_SUB
)
1706 png_ptr
->sub_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1707 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1708 png_ptr
->sub_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
;
1711 /* We only need to keep the previous row if we are using one of these. */
1712 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
& (PNG_FILTER_AVG
| PNG_FILTER_UP
| PNG_FILTER_PAETH
))
1714 /* set up previous row buffer */
1715 png_ptr
->prev_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
, (png_uint_32
)buf_size
);
1716 png_memset(png_ptr
->prev_row
, 0, buf_size
);
1718 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_UP
)
1720 png_ptr
->up_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1721 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1722 png_ptr
->up_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
;
1725 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_AVG
)
1727 png_ptr
->avg_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1728 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1729 png_ptr
->avg_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
;
1732 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_PAETH
)
1734 png_ptr
->paeth_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1735 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1736 png_ptr
->paeth_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
;
1740 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
1741 /* if interlaced, we need to set up width and height of pass */
1742 if (png_ptr
->interlaced
)
1744 if (!(png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INTERLACE
))
1746 png_ptr
->num_rows
= (png_ptr
->height
+ png_pass_yinc
[0] - 1 -
1747 png_pass_ystart
[0]) / png_pass_yinc
[0];
1748 png_ptr
->usr_width
= (png_ptr
->width
+ png_pass_inc
[0] - 1 -
1749 png_pass_start
[0]) / png_pass_inc
[0];
1753 png_ptr
->num_rows
= png_ptr
->height
;
1754 png_ptr
->usr_width
= png_ptr
->width
;
1760 png_ptr
->num_rows
= png_ptr
->height
;
1761 png_ptr
->usr_width
= png_ptr
->width
;
1763 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
1764 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
1767 /* Internal use only. Called when finished processing a row of data. */
1769 png_write_finish_row(png_structp png_ptr
)
1771 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1772 /* arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
1774 /* start of interlace block */
1775 int png_pass_start
[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
1777 /* offset to next interlace block */
1778 int png_pass_inc
[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
1780 /* start of interlace block in the y direction */
1781 int png_pass_ystart
[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
1783 /* offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
1784 int png_pass_yinc
[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
1789 png_debug(1, "in png_write_finish_row\n");
1791 png_ptr
->row_number
++;
1793 /* see if we are done */
1794 if (png_ptr
->row_number
< png_ptr
->num_rows
)
1797 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
1798 /* if interlaced, go to next pass */
1799 if (png_ptr
->interlaced
)
1801 png_ptr
->row_number
= 0;
1802 if (png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INTERLACE
)
1808 /* loop until we find a non-zero width or height pass */
1812 if (png_ptr
->pass
>= 7)
1814 png_ptr
->usr_width
= (png_ptr
->width
+
1815 png_pass_inc
[png_ptr
->pass
] - 1 -
1816 png_pass_start
[png_ptr
->pass
]) /
1817 png_pass_inc
[png_ptr
->pass
];
1818 png_ptr
->num_rows
= (png_ptr
->height
+
1819 png_pass_yinc
[png_ptr
->pass
] - 1 -
1820 png_pass_ystart
[png_ptr
->pass
]) /
1821 png_pass_yinc
[png_ptr
->pass
];
1822 if (png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INTERLACE
)
1824 } while (png_ptr
->usr_width
== 0 || png_ptr
->num_rows
== 0);
1828 /* reset the row above the image for the next pass */
1829 if (png_ptr
->pass
< 7)
1831 if (png_ptr
->prev_row
!= NULL
)
1832 png_memset(png_ptr
->prev_row
, 0,
1833 (png_size_t
)(PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr
->usr_channels
*
1834 png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
,png_ptr
->width
))+1);
1840 /* if we get here, we've just written the last row, so we need
1841 to flush the compressor */
1844 /* tell the compressor we are done */
1845 ret
= deflate(&png_ptr
->zstream
, Z_FINISH
);
1846 /* check for an error */
1849 /* check to see if we need more room */
1850 if (!(png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
))
1852 png_write_IDAT(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zbuf
, png_ptr
->zbuf_size
);
1853 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
1854 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
1857 else if (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
)
1859 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
!= NULL
)
1860 png_error(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
);
1862 png_error(png_ptr
, "zlib error");
1864 } while (ret
!= Z_STREAM_END
);
1866 /* write any extra space */
1867 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
< png_ptr
->zbuf_size
)
1869 png_write_IDAT(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zbuf
, png_ptr
->zbuf_size
-
1870 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
);
1873 deflateReset(&png_ptr
->zstream
);
1876 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED)
1877 /* Pick out the correct pixels for the interlace pass.
1878 * The basic idea here is to go through the row with a source
1879 * pointer and a destination pointer (sp and dp), and copy the
1880 * correct pixels for the pass. As the row gets compacted,
1881 * sp will always be >= dp, so we should never overwrite anything.
1882 * See the default: case for the easiest code to understand.
1885 png_do_write_interlace(png_row_infop row_info
, png_bytep row
, int pass
)
1887 #ifdef PNG_USE_LOCAL_ARRAYS
1888 /* arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
1890 /* start of interlace block */
1891 int png_pass_start
[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
1893 /* offset to next interlace block */
1894 int png_pass_inc
[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
1897 png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_interlace\n");
1898 /* we don't have to do anything on the last pass (6) */
1899 #if defined(PNG_USELESS_TESTS_SUPPORTED)
1900 if (row
!= NULL
&& row_info
!= NULL
&& pass
< 6)
1905 /* each pixel depth is handled separately */
1906 switch (row_info
->pixel_depth
)
1916 png_uint_32 row_width
= row_info
->width
;
1921 for (i
= png_pass_start
[pass
]; i
< row_width
;
1922 i
+= png_pass_inc
[pass
])
1924 sp
= row
+ (png_size_t
)(i
>> 3);
1925 value
= (int)(*sp
>> (7 - (int)(i
& 0x07))) & 0x01;
1926 d
|= (value
<< shift
);
1931 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)d
;
1950 png_uint_32 row_width
= row_info
->width
;
1955 for (i
= png_pass_start
[pass
]; i
< row_width
;
1956 i
+= png_pass_inc
[pass
])
1958 sp
= row
+ (png_size_t
)(i
>> 2);
1959 value
= (*sp
>> ((3 - (int)(i
& 0x03)) << 1)) & 0x03;
1960 d
|= (value
<< shift
);
1965 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)d
;
1983 png_uint_32 row_width
= row_info
->width
;
1988 for (i
= png_pass_start
[pass
]; i
< row_width
;
1989 i
+= png_pass_inc
[pass
])
1991 sp
= row
+ (png_size_t
)(i
>> 1);
1992 value
= (*sp
>> ((1 - (int)(i
& 0x01)) << 2)) & 0x0f;
1993 d
|= (value
<< shift
);
1998 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)d
;
2013 png_uint_32 row_width
= row_info
->width
;
2014 png_size_t pixel_bytes
;
2016 /* start at the beginning */
2018 /* find out how many bytes each pixel takes up */
2019 pixel_bytes
= (row_info
->pixel_depth
>> 3);
2020 /* loop through the row, only looking at the pixels that
2022 for (i
= png_pass_start
[pass
]; i
< row_width
;
2023 i
+= png_pass_inc
[pass
])
2025 /* find out where the original pixel is */
2026 sp
= row
+ (png_size_t
)i
* pixel_bytes
;
2027 /* move the pixel */
2029 png_memcpy(dp
, sp
, pixel_bytes
);
2036 /* set new row width */
2037 row_info
->width
= (row_info
->width
+
2038 png_pass_inc
[pass
] - 1 -
2039 png_pass_start
[pass
]) /
2041 row_info
->rowbytes
= PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info
->pixel_depth
,
2047 /* This filters the row, chooses which filter to use, if it has not already
2048 * been specified by the application, and then writes the row out with the
2051 #define PNG_MAXSUM (~((png_uint_32)0) >> 1)
2052 #define PNG_HISHIFT 10
2053 #define PNG_LOMASK ((png_uint_32)0xffffL)
2054 #define PNG_HIMASK ((png_uint_32)(~PNG_LOMASK >> PNG_HISHIFT))
2056 png_write_find_filter(png_structp png_ptr
, png_row_infop row_info
)
2058 png_bytep prev_row
, best_row
, row_buf
;
2059 png_uint_32 mins
, bpp
;
2060 png_byte filter_to_do
= png_ptr
->do_filter
;
2061 png_uint_32 row_bytes
= row_info
->rowbytes
;
2062 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2063 int num_p_filters
= (int)png_ptr
->num_prev_filters
;
2066 png_debug(1, "in png_write_find_filter\n");
2067 /* find out how many bytes offset each pixel is */
2068 bpp
= (row_info
->pixel_depth
+ 7) >> 3;
2070 prev_row
= png_ptr
->prev_row
;
2071 best_row
= row_buf
= png_ptr
->row_buf
;
2074 /* The prediction method we use is to find which method provides the
2075 * smallest value when summing the absolute values of the distances
2076 * from zero, using anything >= 128 as negative numbers. This is known
2077 * as the "minimum sum of absolute differences" heuristic. Other
2078 * heuristics are the "weighted minimum sum of absolute differences"
2079 * (experimental and can in theory improve compression), and the "zlib
2080 * predictive" method (not implemented yet), which does test compressions
2081 * of lines using different filter methods, and then chooses the
2082 * (series of) filter(s) that give minimum compressed data size (VERY
2083 * computationally expensive).
2085 * GRR 980525: consider also
2086 * (1) minimum sum of absolute differences from running average (i.e.,
2087 * keep running sum of non-absolute differences & count of bytes)
2088 * [track dispersion, too? restart average if dispersion too large?]
2089 * (1b) minimum sum of absolute differences from sliding average, probably
2090 * with window size <= deflate window (usually 32K)
2091 * (2) minimum sum of squared differences from zero or running average
2092 * (i.e., ~ root-mean-square approach)
2096 /* We don't need to test the 'no filter' case if this is the only filter
2097 * that has been chosen, as it doesn't actually do anything to the data.
2099 if ((filter_to_do
& PNG_FILTER_NONE
) &&
2100 filter_to_do
!= PNG_FILTER_NONE
)
2103 png_uint_32 sum
= 0;
2107 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++, rp
++)
2110 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2113 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2114 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2116 png_uint_32 sumhi
, sumlo
;
2118 sumlo
= sum
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2119 sumhi
= (sum
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
; /* Gives us some footroom */
2121 /* Reduce the sum if we match any of the previous rows */
2122 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2124 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
)
2126 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2128 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2133 /* Factor in the cost of this filter (this is here for completeness,
2134 * but it makes no sense to have a "cost" for the NONE filter, as
2135 * it has the minimum possible computational cost - none).
2137 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
]) >>
2139 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
]) >>
2142 if (sumhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2145 sum
= (sumhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + sumlo
;
2152 if (filter_to_do
== PNG_FILTER_SUB
)
2153 /* it's the only filter so no testing is needed */
2155 png_bytep rp
, lp
, dp
;
2157 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->sub_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
;
2162 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
;
2163 i
++, rp
++, lp
++, dp
++)
2165 *dp
= (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
- (int)*lp
) & 0xff);
2167 best_row
= png_ptr
->sub_row
;
2170 else if (filter_to_do
& PNG_FILTER_SUB
)
2172 png_bytep rp
, dp
, lp
;
2173 png_uint_32 sum
= 0, lmins
= mins
;
2177 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2178 /* We temporarily increase the "minimum sum" by the factor we
2179 * would reduce the sum of this filter, so that we can do the
2180 * early exit comparison without scaling the sum each time.
2182 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2185 png_uint_32 lmhi
, lmlo
;
2186 lmlo
= lmins
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2187 lmhi
= (lmins
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2189 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2191 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
)
2193 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2195 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2200 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
]) >>
2202 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
]) >>
2205 if (lmhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2208 lmins
= (lmhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + lmlo
;
2212 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->sub_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
;
2217 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2219 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
;
2220 i
++, rp
++, lp
++, dp
++)
2222 v
= *dp
= (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
- (int)*lp
) & 0xff);
2224 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2226 if (sum
> lmins
) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2230 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2231 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2234 png_uint_32 sumhi
, sumlo
;
2235 sumlo
= sum
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2236 sumhi
= (sum
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2238 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2240 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
)
2242 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2244 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2249 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
]) >>
2251 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
]) >>
2254 if (sumhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2257 sum
= (sumhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + sumlo
;
2264 best_row
= png_ptr
->sub_row
;
2269 if (filter_to_do
== PNG_FILTER_UP
)
2271 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
;
2274 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->up_row
+ 1,
2275 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
;
2276 i
++, rp
++, pp
++, dp
++)
2278 *dp
= (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
- (int)*pp
) & 0xff);
2280 best_row
= png_ptr
->up_row
;
2283 else if (filter_to_do
& PNG_FILTER_UP
)
2285 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
;
2286 png_uint_32 sum
= 0, lmins
= mins
;
2291 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2292 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2295 png_uint_32 lmhi
, lmlo
;
2296 lmlo
= lmins
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2297 lmhi
= (lmins
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2299 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2301 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
)
2303 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2305 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2310 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
]) >>
2312 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
]) >>
2315 if (lmhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2318 lmins
= (lmhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + lmlo
;
2322 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->up_row
+ 1,
2323 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++)
2325 v
= *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - (int)*pp
++) & 0xff);
2327 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2329 if (sum
> lmins
) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2333 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2334 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2337 png_uint_32 sumhi
, sumlo
;
2338 sumlo
= sum
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2339 sumhi
= (sum
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2341 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2343 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
)
2345 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2347 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2352 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
]) >>
2354 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
]) >>
2357 if (sumhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2360 sum
= (sumhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + sumlo
;
2367 best_row
= png_ptr
->up_row
;
2372 if (filter_to_do
== PNG_FILTER_AVG
)
2374 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
, lp
;
2376 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->avg_row
+ 1,
2377 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
; i
++)
2379 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - ((int)*pp
++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2381 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++)
2383 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - (((int)*pp
++ + (int)*lp
++) / 2))
2386 best_row
= png_ptr
->avg_row
;
2389 else if (filter_to_do
& PNG_FILTER_AVG
)
2391 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
, lp
;
2392 png_uint_32 sum
= 0, lmins
= mins
;
2396 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2397 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2400 png_uint_32 lmhi
, lmlo
;
2401 lmlo
= lmins
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2402 lmhi
= (lmins
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2404 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2406 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
)
2408 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2410 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2415 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
]) >>
2417 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
]) >>
2420 if (lmhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2423 lmins
= (lmhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + lmlo
;
2427 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->avg_row
+ 1,
2428 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
; i
++)
2430 v
= *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - ((int)*pp
++ / 2)) & 0xff);
2432 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2434 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++)
2437 (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - (((int)*pp
++ + (int)*lp
++) / 2)) & 0xff);
2439 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2441 if (sum
> lmins
) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2445 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2446 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2449 png_uint_32 sumhi
, sumlo
;
2450 sumlo
= sum
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2451 sumhi
= (sum
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2453 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2455 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
)
2457 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2459 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2464 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
]) >>
2466 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
]) >>
2469 if (sumhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2472 sum
= (sumhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + sumlo
;
2479 best_row
= png_ptr
->avg_row
;
2484 if (filter_to_do
== PNG_FILTER_PAETH
)
2486 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
, cp
, lp
;
2488 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->paeth_row
+ 1,
2489 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
; i
++)
2491 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - (int)*pp
++) & 0xff);
2494 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1, cp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++)
2496 int a
, b
, c
, pa
, pb
, pc
, p
;
2510 pa
= p
< 0 ? -p
: p
;
2511 pb
= pc
< 0 ? -pc
: pc
;
2512 pc
= (p
+ pc
) < 0 ? -(p
+ pc
) : p
+ pc
;
2515 p
= (pa
<= pb
&& pa
<=pc
) ? a
: (pb
<= pc
) ? b
: c
;
2517 *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - p
) & 0xff);
2519 best_row
= png_ptr
->paeth_row
;
2522 else if (filter_to_do
& PNG_FILTER_PAETH
)
2524 png_bytep rp
, dp
, pp
, cp
, lp
;
2525 png_uint_32 sum
= 0, lmins
= mins
;
2529 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2530 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2533 png_uint_32 lmhi
, lmlo
;
2534 lmlo
= lmins
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2535 lmhi
= (lmins
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2537 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2539 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
)
2541 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2543 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2548 lmlo
= (lmlo
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
]) >>
2550 lmhi
= (lmhi
* png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
]) >>
2553 if (lmhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2556 lmins
= (lmhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + lmlo
;
2560 for (i
= 0, rp
= row_buf
+ 1, dp
= png_ptr
->paeth_row
+ 1,
2561 pp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< bpp
; i
++)
2563 v
= *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - (int)*pp
++) & 0xff);
2565 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2568 for (lp
= row_buf
+ 1, cp
= prev_row
+ 1; i
< row_bytes
; i
++)
2570 int a
, b
, c
, pa
, pb
, pc
, p
;
2576 #ifndef PNG_SLOW_PAETH
2584 pa
= p
< 0 ? -p
: p
;
2585 pb
= pc
< 0 ? -pc
: pc
;
2586 pc
= (p
+ pc
) < 0 ? -(p
+ pc
) : p
+ pc
;
2588 p
= (pa
<= pb
&& pa
<=pc
) ? a
: (pb
<= pc
) ? b
: c
;
2589 #else /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
2594 if (pa
<= pb
&& pa
<= pc
)
2600 #endif /* PNG_SLOW_PAETH */
2602 v
= *dp
++ = (png_byte
)(((int)*rp
++ - p
) & 0xff);
2604 sum
+= (v
< 128) ? v
: 256 - v
;
2606 if (sum
> lmins
) /* We are already worse, don't continue. */
2610 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2611 if (png_ptr
->heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
2614 png_uint_32 sumhi
, sumlo
;
2615 sumlo
= sum
& PNG_LOMASK
;
2616 sumhi
= (sum
>> PNG_HISHIFT
) & PNG_HIMASK
;
2618 for (j
= 0; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2620 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] == PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
)
2622 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2624 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_weights
[j
]) >>
2629 sumlo
= (sumlo
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
]) >>
2631 sumhi
= (sumhi
* png_ptr
->filter_costs
[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
]) >>
2634 if (sumhi
> PNG_HIMASK
)
2637 sum
= (sumhi
<< PNG_HISHIFT
) + sumlo
;
2643 best_row
= png_ptr
->paeth_row
;
2647 /* Do the actual writing of the filtered row data from the chosen filter. */
2649 png_write_filtered_row(png_ptr
, best_row
);
2651 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED)
2652 /* Save the type of filter we picked this time for future calculations */
2653 if (png_ptr
->num_prev_filters
> 0)
2656 for (j
= 1; j
< num_p_filters
; j
++)
2658 png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] = png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
- 1];
2660 png_ptr
->prev_filters
[j
] = best_row
[0];
2666 /* Do the actual writing of a previously filtered row. */
2668 png_write_filtered_row(png_structp png_ptr
, png_bytep filtered_row
)
2670 png_debug(1, "in png_write_filtered_row\n");
2671 png_debug1(2, "filter = %d\n", filtered_row
[0]);
2672 /* set up the zlib input buffer */
2674 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_in
= filtered_row
;
2675 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_in
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->row_info
.rowbytes
+ 1;
2676 /* repeat until we have compressed all the data */
2679 int ret
; /* return of zlib */
2681 /* compress the data */
2682 ret
= deflate(&png_ptr
->zstream
, Z_NO_FLUSH
);
2683 /* check for compression errors */
2686 if (png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
!= NULL
)
2687 png_error(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zstream
.msg
);
2689 png_error(png_ptr
, "zlib error");
2692 /* see if it is time to write another IDAT */
2693 if (!(png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
))
2695 /* write the IDAT and reset the zlib output buffer */
2696 png_write_IDAT(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->zbuf
, png_ptr
->zbuf_size
);
2697 png_ptr
->zstream
.next_out
= png_ptr
->zbuf
;
2698 png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_out
= (uInt
)png_ptr
->zbuf_size
;
2700 /* repeat until all data has been compressed */
2701 } while (png_ptr
->zstream
.avail_in
);
2703 /* swap the current and previous rows */
2704 if (png_ptr
->prev_row
!= NULL
)
2708 tptr
= png_ptr
->prev_row
;
2709 png_ptr
->prev_row
= png_ptr
->row_buf
;
2710 png_ptr
->row_buf
= tptr
;
2713 /* finish row - updates counters and flushes zlib if last row */
2714 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
2716 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED)
2717 png_ptr
->flush_rows
++;
2719 if (png_ptr
->flush_dist
> 0 &&
2720 png_ptr
->flush_rows
>= png_ptr
->flush_dist
)
2722 png_write_flush(png_ptr
);
2726 #endif /* PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */