src/unix/utilsx11.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/unix/utilsx11.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     Miscellaneous X11 functions (for wxCore)
   4 // Author:      Mattia Barbon, Vaclav Slavik, Robert Roebling
   5 // Modified by:
   6 // Created:     25.03.02
   7 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   8 // Copyright:   (c) wxWidgets team
   9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  11
  12 #if defined(__WXX11__) || defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__)
  13
  14 // for compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
  15 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  16
  17 #include "wx/unix/utilsx11.h"
  18
  19 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  20     #include "wx/log.h"
  21     #include "wx/app.h"
  22     #include "wx/icon.h"
  23     #include "wx/image.h"
  24 #endif
  25
  26 #include "wx/iconbndl.h"
  27 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
  28
  29 #ifdef __VMS
  30 #pragma message disable nosimpint
  31 #endif
  32 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  33 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
  34 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
  35 #ifdef __VMS
  36 #pragma message enable nosimpint
  37 #endif
  38
  39 #ifdef __WXGTK__
  40 #include <gdk/gdk.h>
  41 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
  42 #endif
  43
  44 // Various X11 Atoms used in this file:
  45 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE = 0;
  46 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN = 0;
  47 static Atom _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP = 0;
  48 static Atom _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE = 0;
  49 static Atom _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL = 0;
  50 static Atom _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE = 0;
  51 static Atom _WIN_LAYER = 0;
  52 static Atom KWIN_RUNNING = 0;
  53 #ifndef __WXGTK20__
  54 static Atom _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK = 0;
  55 static Atom _NET_SUPPORTED = 0;
  56 #endif
  57
  58 #define wxMAKE_ATOM(name, display) \
  59     if (name == 0) name = XInternAtom((display), #name, False)
  60
  61
  62 // X11 Window is an int type, so use the macro to suppress warnings when
  63 // converting to it
  64 #define WindowCast(w) (Window)(wxPtrToUInt(w))
  65
  66 // Is the window mapped?
  67 static bool IsMapped(Display *display, Window window)
  68 {
  69     XWindowAttributes attr;
  70     XGetWindowAttributes(display, window, &attr);
  71     return (attr.map_state != IsUnmapped);
  72 }
  73
  74
  75
  76 // Suspends X11 errors. Used when we expect errors but they are not fatal
  77 // for us.
  78 extern "C"
  79 {
  80     typedef int (*wxX11ErrorHandler)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
  81
  82     static int wxX11ErrorsSuspender_handler(Display*, XErrorEvent*) { return 0; }
  83 }
  84
  85 class wxX11ErrorsSuspender
  86 {
  87 public:
  88     wxX11ErrorsSuspender(Display *d) : m_display(d)
  89     {
  90         m_old = XSetErrorHandler(wxX11ErrorsSuspender_handler);
  91     }
  92     ~wxX11ErrorsSuspender()
  93     {
  94         XFlush(m_display);
  95         XSetErrorHandler(m_old);
  96     }
  97
  98 private:
  99     Display *m_display;
 100     wxX11ErrorHandler m_old;
 101 };
 102
 103
 104
 105 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 106 // Setting icons for window manager:
 107 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 108
 109 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && !wxUSE_NANOX
 110
 111 static Atom _NET_WM_ICON = 0;
 112
 113 void
 114 wxSetIconsX11(WXDisplay* display, WXWindow window, const wxIconBundle& ib)
 115 {
 116     size_t size = 0;
 117
 118     const size_t numIcons = ib.GetIconCount();
 119     for ( size_t i = 0; i < numIcons; ++i )
 120     {
 121         const wxIcon icon = ib.GetIconByIndex(i);
 122
 123         size += 2 + icon.GetWidth() * icon.GetHeight();
 124     }
 125
 126     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_ICON, (Display*)display);
 127
 128     if ( size > 0 )
 129     {
 130         unsigned long* data = new unsigned long[size];
 131         unsigned long* ptr = data;
 132
 133         for ( size_t i = 0; i < numIcons; ++i )
 134         {
 135             const wxImage image = ib.GetIconByIndex(i).ConvertToImage();
 136             int width = image.GetWidth(),
 137                 height = image.GetHeight();
 138             unsigned char* imageData = image.GetData();
 139             unsigned char* imageDataEnd = imageData + ( width * height * 3 );
 140             bool hasMask = image.HasMask();
 141             unsigned char rMask, gMask, bMask;
 142             unsigned char r, g, b, a;
 143
 144             if( hasMask )
 145             {
 146                 rMask = image.GetMaskRed();
 147                 gMask = image.GetMaskGreen();
 148                 bMask = image.GetMaskBlue();
 149             }
 150             else // no mask, but still init the variables to avoid warnings
 151             {
 152                 rMask =
 153                 gMask =
 154                 bMask = 0;
 155             }
 156
 157             *ptr++ = width;
 158             *ptr++ = height;
 159
 160             while ( imageData < imageDataEnd )
 161             {
 162                 r = imageData[0];
 163                 g = imageData[1];
 164                 b = imageData[2];
 165                 if( hasMask && r == rMask && g == gMask && b == bMask )
 166                     a = 0;
 167                 else
 168                     a = 255;
 169
 170                 *ptr++ = ( a << 24 ) | ( r << 16 ) | ( g << 8 ) | b;
 171
 172                 imageData += 3;
 173             }
 174         }
 175
 176         XChangeProperty( (Display*)display,
 177                          WindowCast(window),
 178                          _NET_WM_ICON,
 179                          XA_CARDINAL, 32,
 180                          PropModeReplace,
 181                          (unsigned char*)data, size );
 182         delete[] data;
 183     }
 184     else
 185     {
 186         XDeleteProperty( (Display*)display,
 187                          WindowCast(window),
 188                          _NET_WM_ICON );
 189     }
 190 }
 191
 192 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE && !wxUSE_NANOX
 193
 194 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 195 // Fullscreen mode:
 196 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 197
 198 // NB: Setting fullscreen mode under X11 is a complicated matter. There was
 199 //     no standard way of doing it until recently. ICCCM doesn't know the
 200 //     concept of fullscreen windows and the only way to make a window
 201 //     fullscreen is to remove decorations, resize it to cover entire screen
 202 //     and set WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK.
 203 //
 204 //     This doesn't always work, though. Specifically, at least kwin from
 205 //     KDE 3 ignores the hint. The only way to make kwin accept our request
 206 //     is to emulate the way Qt does it. That is, unmap the window, set
 207 //     _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE to _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE (KDE extension),
 208 //     add _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP (ditto) to _NET_WM_STATE and map
 209 //     the window again.
 210 //
 211 //     Version 1.2 of Window Manager Specification (aka wm-spec aka
 212 //     Extended Window Manager Hints) introduced _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN
 213 //     window state which provides cleanest and simplest possible way of
 214 //     making a window fullscreen. WM-spec is a de-facto standard adopted
 215 //     by GNOME and KDE folks, but _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN isn't yet widely
 216 //     supported. As of January 2003, only GNOME 2's default WM Metacity
 217 //     implements, KDE will support it from version 3.2. At toolkits level,
 218 //     GTK+ >= 2.1.2 uses it as the only method of making windows fullscreen
 219 //     (that's why wxGTK will *not* switch to using gtk_window_fullscreen
 220 //     unless it has better compatibility with older WMs).
 221 //
 222 //
 223 //     This is what wxWidgets does in wxSetFullScreenStateX11:
 224 //       1) if _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN is supported, use it
 225 //       2) otherwise try WM-specific hacks (KDE, IceWM)
 226 //       3) use _WIN_LAYER and hope that the WM will recognize it
 227 //     The code was tested with:
 228 //     twm, IceWM, WindowMaker, Metacity, kwin, sawfish, lesstif-mwm
 229
 230
 231 #define  WIN_LAYER_NORMAL       4
 232 #define  WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK  10
 233
 234 static void wxWinHintsSetLayer(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 235                                Window window, int layer)
 236 {
 237     wxX11ErrorsSuspender noerrors(display);
 238
 239     XEvent xev;
 240
 241     wxMAKE_ATOM( _WIN_LAYER, display );
 242
 243     if (IsMapped(display, window))
 244     {
 245         xev.type = ClientMessage;
 246         xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
 247         xev.xclient.window = window;
 248         xev.xclient.message_type = _WIN_LAYER;
 249         xev.xclient.format = 32;
 250         xev.xclient.data.l[0] = (long)layer;
 251         xev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
 252
 253         XSendEvent(display, rootWnd, False,
 254                    SubstructureNotifyMask, (XEvent*) &xev);
 255     }
 256     else
 257     {
 258         long data[1];
 259
 260         data[0] = layer;
 261         XChangeProperty(display, window,
 262                         _WIN_LAYER, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
 263                         PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 1);
 264     }
 265 }
 266
 267
 268
 269 #ifdef __WXGTK20__
 270 static bool wxQueryWMspecSupport(Display* WXUNUSED(display),
 271                                  Window WXUNUSED(rootWnd),
 272                                  Atom (feature))
 273 {
 274     GdkAtom gatom = gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom(feature);
 275     return gdk_net_wm_supports(gatom);
 276 }
 277 #else
 278 static bool wxQueryWMspecSupport(Display *display, Window rootWnd, Atom feature)
 279 {
 280     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK, display);
 281     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_SUPPORTED, display);
 282
 283     // FIXME: We may want to cache these checks. Note that we can't simply
 284     //        remember the results in global variable because the WM may go
 285     //        away and be replaced by another one! One possible approach
 286     //        would be invalidate the case every 15 seconds or so. Since this
 287     //        code is currently only used by wxTopLevelWindow::ShowFullScreen,
 288     //        it is not important that it is not optimized.
 289     //
 290     //        If the WM supports ICCCM (i.e. the root window has
 291     //        _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK property that points to a WM-owned
 292     //        window), we could watch for DestroyNotify event on the window
 293     //        and invalidate our cache when the windows goes away (= WM
 294     //        is replaced by another one). This is what GTK+ 2 does.
 295     //        Let's do it only if it is needed, it requires changes to
 296     //        the event loop.
 297
 298     Atom type;
 299     Window *wins;
 300     Atom *atoms;
 301     int format;
 302     unsigned long after;
 303     unsigned long nwins, natoms;
 304
 305     // Is the WM ICCCM supporting?
 306     XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 307                        _NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK, 0, LONG_MAX,
 308                        False, XA_WINDOW, &type, &format, &nwins,
 309                        &after, (unsigned char **)&wins);
 310     if ( type != XA_WINDOW || nwins <= 0 || wins[0] == None )
 311        return false;
 312     XFree(wins);
 313
 314     // Query for supported features:
 315     XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 316                        _NET_SUPPORTED, 0, LONG_MAX,
 317                        False, XA_ATOM, &type, &format, &natoms,
 318                        &after, (unsigned char **)&atoms);
 319     if ( type != XA_ATOM || atoms == NULL )
 320         return false;
 321
 322     // Lookup the feature we want:
 323     for (unsigned i = 0; i < natoms; i++)
 324     {
 325         if ( atoms[i] == feature )
 326         {
 327             XFree(atoms);
 328             return true;
 329         }
 330     }
 331     XFree(atoms);
 332     return false;
 333 }
 334 #endif
 335
 336
 337 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE        0
 338 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD           1
 339
 340 static void wxWMspecSetState(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 341                              Window window, int operation, Atom state)
 342 {
 343     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE, display);
 344
 345     if ( IsMapped(display, window) )
 346     {
 347         XEvent xev;
 348         xev.type = ClientMessage;
 349         xev.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
 350         xev.xclient.serial = 0;
 351         xev.xclient.send_event = True;
 352         xev.xclient.display = display;
 353         xev.xclient.window = window;
 354         xev.xclient.message_type = _NET_WM_STATE;
 355         xev.xclient.format = 32;
 356         xev.xclient.data.l[0] = operation;
 357         xev.xclient.data.l[1] = state;
 358         xev.xclient.data.l[2] = None;
 359
 360         XSendEvent(display, rootWnd,
 361                    False,
 362                    SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask,
 363                    &xev);
 364     }
 365     // FIXME - must modify _NET_WM_STATE property list if the window
 366     //         wasn't mapped!
 367 }
 368
 369 static void wxWMspecSetFullscreen(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 370                                   Window window, bool fullscreen)
 371 {
 372     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN, display);
 373     wxWMspecSetState(display, rootWnd,
 374                      window,
 375                      fullscreen ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
 376                       _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN);
 377 }
 378
 379
 380 // Is the user running KDE's kwin window manager? At least kwin from KDE 3
 381 // sets KWIN_RUNNING property on the root window.
 382 static bool wxKwinRunning(Display *display, Window rootWnd)
 383 {
 384     wxMAKE_ATOM(KWIN_RUNNING, display);
 385
 386     unsigned char* data;
 387     Atom type;
 388     int format;
 389     unsigned long nitems, after;
 390     if (XGetWindowProperty(display, rootWnd,
 391                            KWIN_RUNNING, 0, 1, False, KWIN_RUNNING,
 392                            &type, &format, &nitems, &after,
 393                            &data) != Success)
 394     {
 395         return false;
 396     }
 397
 398     bool retval = (type == KWIN_RUNNING &&
 399                    nitems == 1 && data && ((long*)data)[0] == 1);
 400     XFree(data);
 401     return retval;
 402 }
 403
 404 // KDE's kwin is Qt-centric so much than no normal method of fullscreen
 405 // mode will work with it. We have to carefully emulate the Qt way.
 406 static void wxSetKDEFullscreen(Display *display, Window rootWnd,
 407                                Window w, bool fullscreen, wxRect *origRect)
 408 {
 409     long data[2];
 410     unsigned lng;
 411
 412     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE, display);
 413     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL, display);
 414     wxMAKE_ATOM(_KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE, display);
 415     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP, display);
 416
 417     if (fullscreen)
 418     {
 419         data[0] = _KDE_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_OVERRIDE;
 420         data[1] = _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL;
 421         lng = 2;
 422     }
 423     else
 424     {
 425         data[0] = _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL;
 426         data[1] = None;
 427         lng = 1;
 428     }
 429
 430     // it is necessary to unmap the window, otherwise kwin will ignore us:
 431     XSync(display, False);
 432
 433     bool wasMapped = IsMapped(display, w);
 434     if (wasMapped)
 435     {
 436         XUnmapWindow(display, w);
 437         XSync(display, False);
 438     }
 439
 440     XChangeProperty(display, w, _NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE, XA_ATOM, 32,
 441                     PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &data[0], lng);
 442     XSync(display, False);
 443
 444     if (wasMapped)
 445     {
 446         XMapRaised(display, w);
 447         XSync(display, False);
 448     }
 449
 450     wxWMspecSetState(display, rootWnd, w,
 451                      fullscreen ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE,
 452                      _NET_WM_STATE_STAYS_ON_TOP);
 453     XSync(display, False);
 454
 455     if (!fullscreen)
 456     {
 457         // NB: like many other WMs, kwin ignores the first request for a window
 458         //     position change after the window was mapped. This additional
 459         //     move+resize event will ensure that the window is restored in
 460         //     exactly the same position as before it was made fullscreen
 461         //     (because wxTopLevelWindow::ShowFullScreen will call SetSize, thus
 462         //     setting the position for the second time).
 463         XMoveResizeWindow(display, w,
 464                           origRect->x, origRect->y,
 465                           origRect->width, origRect->height);
 466         XSync(display, False);
 467     }
 468 }
 469
 470
 471 wxX11FullScreenMethod wxGetFullScreenMethodX11(WXDisplay* display,
 472                                                WXWindow rootWindow)
 473 {
 474     Window root = WindowCast(rootWindow);
 475     Display *disp = (Display*)display;
 476
 477     // if WM supports _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN from wm-spec 1.2, use it:
 478     wxMAKE_ATOM(_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN, disp);
 479     if (wxQueryWMspecSupport(disp, root, _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN))
 480     {
 481         wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"),
 482                    wxT("detected _NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN support"));
 483         return wxX11_FS_WMSPEC;
 484     }
 485
 486     // if the user is running KDE's kwin WM, use a legacy hack because
 487     // kwin doesn't understand any other method:
 488     if (wxKwinRunning(disp, root))
 489     {
 490         wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"), wxT("detected kwin"));
 491         return wxX11_FS_KDE;
 492     }
 493
 494     // finally, fall back to ICCCM heuristic method:
 495     wxLogTrace(wxT("fullscreen"), wxT("unknown WM, using _WIN_LAYER"));
 496     return wxX11_FS_GENERIC;
 497 }
 498
 499
 500 void wxSetFullScreenStateX11(WXDisplay* display, WXWindow rootWindow,
 501                              WXWindow window, bool show,
 502                              wxRect *origRect,
 503                              wxX11FullScreenMethod method)
 504 {
 505     // NB: please see the comment under "Fullscreen mode:" title above
 506     //     for implications of changing this code.
 507
 508     Window wnd = WindowCast(window);
 509     Window root = WindowCast(rootWindow);
 510     Display *disp = (Display*)display;
 511
 512     if (method == wxX11_FS_AUTODETECT)
 513         method = wxGetFullScreenMethodX11(display, rootWindow);
 514
 515     switch (method)
 516     {
 517         case wxX11_FS_WMSPEC:
 518             wxWMspecSetFullscreen(disp, root, wnd, show);
 519             break;
 520         case wxX11_FS_KDE:
 521             wxSetKDEFullscreen(disp, root, wnd, show, origRect);
 522             break;
 523         default:
 524             wxWinHintsSetLayer(disp, root, wnd,
 525                                show ? WIN_LAYER_ABOVE_DOCK : WIN_LAYER_NORMAL);
 526             break;
 527     }
 528 }
 529
 530
 531
 532 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 533 // keycode translations
 534 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 535
 536 #include <X11/keysym.h>
 537
 538 // FIXME what about tables??
 539
 540 int wxCharCodeXToWX(KeySym keySym)
 541 {
 542     int id;
 543     switch (keySym)
 544     {
 545         case XK_Shift_L:
 546         case XK_Shift_R:
 547             id = WXK_SHIFT; break;
 548         case XK_Control_L:
 549         case XK_Control_R:
 550             id = WXK_CONTROL; break;
 551         case XK_Meta_L:
 552         case XK_Meta_R:
 553             id = WXK_ALT; break;
 554         case XK_Caps_Lock:
 555             id = WXK_CAPITAL; break;
 556         case XK_BackSpace:
 557             id = WXK_BACK; break;
 558         case XK_Delete:
 559             id = WXK_DELETE; break;
 560         case XK_Clear:
 561             id = WXK_CLEAR; break;
 562         case XK_Tab:
 563             id = WXK_TAB; break;
 564         case XK_numbersign:
 565             id = '#'; break;
 566         case XK_Return:
 567             id = WXK_RETURN; break;
 568         case XK_Escape:
 569             id = WXK_ESCAPE; break;
 570         case XK_Pause:
 571         case XK_Break:
 572             id = WXK_PAUSE; break;
 573         case XK_Num_Lock:
 574             id = WXK_NUMLOCK; break;
 575         case XK_Scroll_Lock:
 576             id = WXK_SCROLL; break;
 577
 578         case XK_Home:
 579             id = WXK_HOME; break;
 580         case XK_End:
 581             id = WXK_END; break;
 582         case XK_Left:
 583             id = WXK_LEFT; break;
 584         case XK_Right:
 585             id = WXK_RIGHT; break;
 586         case XK_Up:
 587             id = WXK_UP; break;
 588         case XK_Down:
 589             id = WXK_DOWN; break;
 590         case XK_Next:
 591             id = WXK_PAGEDOWN; break;
 592         case XK_Prior:
 593             id = WXK_PAGEUP; break;
 594         case XK_Menu:
 595             id = WXK_MENU; break;
 596         case XK_Select:
 597             id = WXK_SELECT; break;
 598         case XK_Cancel:
 599             id = WXK_CANCEL; break;
 600         case XK_Print:
 601             id = WXK_PRINT; break;
 602         case XK_Execute:
 603             id = WXK_EXECUTE; break;
 604         case XK_Insert:
 605             id = WXK_INSERT; break;
 606         case XK_Help:
 607             id = WXK_HELP; break;
 608
 609         case XK_KP_Multiply:
 610             id = WXK_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY; break;
 611         case XK_KP_Add:
 612             id = WXK_NUMPAD_ADD; break;
 613         case XK_KP_Subtract:
 614             id = WXK_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT; break;
 615         case XK_KP_Divide:
 616             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DIVIDE; break;
 617         case XK_KP_Decimal:
 618             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DECIMAL; break;
 619         case XK_KP_Equal:
 620             id = WXK_NUMPAD_EQUAL; break;
 621         case XK_KP_Space:
 622             id = WXK_NUMPAD_SPACE; break;
 623         case XK_KP_Tab:
 624             id = WXK_NUMPAD_TAB; break;
 625         case XK_KP_Enter:
 626             id = WXK_NUMPAD_ENTER; break;
 627         case XK_KP_0:
 628             id = WXK_NUMPAD0; break;
 629         case XK_KP_1:
 630             id = WXK_NUMPAD1; break;
 631         case XK_KP_2:
 632             id = WXK_NUMPAD2; break;
 633         case XK_KP_3:
 634             id = WXK_NUMPAD3; break;
 635         case XK_KP_4:
 636             id = WXK_NUMPAD4; break;
 637         case XK_KP_5:
 638             id = WXK_NUMPAD5; break;
 639         case XK_KP_6:
 640             id = WXK_NUMPAD6; break;
 641         case XK_KP_7:
 642             id = WXK_NUMPAD7; break;
 643         case XK_KP_8:
 644             id = WXK_NUMPAD8; break;
 645         case XK_KP_9:
 646             id = WXK_NUMPAD9; break;
 647         case XK_KP_Insert:
 648             id = WXK_NUMPAD_INSERT; break;
 649         case XK_KP_End:
 650             id = WXK_NUMPAD_END; break;
 651         case XK_KP_Down:
 652             id = WXK_NUMPAD_DOWN; break;
 653         case XK_KP_Page_Down:
 654             id = WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEDOWN; break;
 655         case XK_KP_Left:
 656             id = WXK_NUMPAD_LEFT; break;
 657         case XK_KP_Right:
 658             id = WXK_NUMPAD_RIGHT; break;
 659         case XK_KP_Home:
 660             id = WXK_NUMPAD_HOME; break;
 661         case XK_KP_Up:
 662             id = WXK_NUMPAD_UP; break;
 663         case XK_KP_Page_Up:
 664             id = WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEUP; break;
 665         case XK_F1:
 666             id = WXK_F1; break;
 667         case XK_F2:
 668             id = WXK_F2; break;
 669         case XK_F3:
 670             id = WXK_F3; break;
 671         case XK_F4:
 672             id = WXK_F4; break;
 673         case XK_F5:
 674             id = WXK_F5; break;
 675         case XK_F6:
 676             id = WXK_F6; break;
 677         case XK_F7:
 678             id = WXK_F7; break;
 679         case XK_F8:
 680             id = WXK_F8; break;
 681         case XK_F9:
 682             id = WXK_F9; break;
 683         case XK_F10:
 684             id = WXK_F10; break;
 685         case XK_F11:
 686             id = WXK_F11; break;
 687         case XK_F12:
 688             id = WXK_F12; break;
 689         case XK_F13:
 690             id = WXK_F13; break;
 691         case XK_F14:
 692             id = WXK_F14; break;
 693         case XK_F15:
 694             id = WXK_F15; break;
 695         case XK_F16:
 696             id = WXK_F16; break;
 697         case XK_F17:
 698             id = WXK_F17; break;
 699         case XK_F18:
 700             id = WXK_F18; break;
 701         case XK_F19:
 702             id = WXK_F19; break;
 703         case XK_F20:
 704             id = WXK_F20; break;
 705         case XK_F21:
 706             id = WXK_F21; break;
 707         case XK_F22:
 708             id = WXK_F22; break;
 709         case XK_F23:
 710             id = WXK_F23; break;
 711         case XK_F24:
 712             id = WXK_F24; break;
 713         default:
 714             id = (keySym <= 255) ? (int)keySym : -1;
 715     }
 716
 717     return id;
 718 }
 719
 720 KeySym wxCharCodeWXToX(int id)
 721 {
 722     KeySym keySym;
 723
 724     switch (id)
 725     {
 726         case WXK_CANCEL:        keySym = XK_Cancel; break;
 727         case WXK_BACK:          keySym = XK_BackSpace; break;
 728         case WXK_TAB:           keySym = XK_Tab; break;
 729         case WXK_CLEAR:         keySym = XK_Clear; break;
 730         case WXK_RETURN:        keySym = XK_Return; break;
 731         case WXK_SHIFT:         keySym = XK_Shift_L; break;
 732         case WXK_CONTROL:       keySym = XK_Control_L; break;
 733         case WXK_ALT:           keySym = XK_Meta_L; break;
 734         case WXK_CAPITAL:       keySym = XK_Caps_Lock; break;
 735         case WXK_MENU :         keySym = XK_Menu; break;
 736         case WXK_PAUSE:         keySym = XK_Pause; break;
 737         case WXK_ESCAPE:        keySym = XK_Escape; break;
 738         case WXK_SPACE:         keySym = ' '; break;
 739         case WXK_PAGEUP:        keySym = XK_Prior; break;
 740         case WXK_PAGEDOWN:      keySym = XK_Next; break;
 741         case WXK_END:           keySym = XK_End; break;
 742         case WXK_HOME :         keySym = XK_Home; break;
 743         case WXK_LEFT :         keySym = XK_Left; break;
 744         case WXK_UP:            keySym = XK_Up; break;
 745         case WXK_RIGHT:         keySym = XK_Right; break;
 746         case WXK_DOWN :         keySym = XK_Down; break;
 747         case WXK_SELECT:        keySym = XK_Select; break;
 748         case WXK_PRINT:         keySym = XK_Print; break;
 749         case WXK_EXECUTE:       keySym = XK_Execute; break;
 750         case WXK_INSERT:        keySym = XK_Insert; break;
 751         case WXK_DELETE:        keySym = XK_Delete; break;
 752         case WXK_HELP :         keySym = XK_Help; break;
 753         case WXK_NUMPAD0:       keySym = XK_KP_0; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_INSERT:     keySym = XK_KP_Insert; break;
 754         case WXK_NUMPAD1:       keySym = XK_KP_1; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_END:           keySym = XK_KP_End; break;
 755         case WXK_NUMPAD2:       keySym = XK_KP_2; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_DOWN:      keySym = XK_KP_Down; break;
 756         case WXK_NUMPAD3:       keySym = XK_KP_3; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEDOWN:  keySym = XK_KP_Page_Down; break;
 757         case WXK_NUMPAD4:       keySym = XK_KP_4; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_LEFT:         keySym = XK_KP_Left; break;
 758         case WXK_NUMPAD5:       keySym = XK_KP_5; break;
 759         case WXK_NUMPAD6:       keySym = XK_KP_6; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_RIGHT:       keySym = XK_KP_Right; break;
 760         case WXK_NUMPAD7:       keySym = XK_KP_7; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_HOME:       keySym = XK_KP_Home; break;
 761         case WXK_NUMPAD8:       keySym = XK_KP_8; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_UP:             keySym = XK_KP_Up; break;
 762         case WXK_NUMPAD9:       keySym = XK_KP_9; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_PAGEUP:   keySym = XK_KP_Page_Up; break;
 763         case WXK_NUMPAD_DECIMAL:    keySym = XK_KP_Decimal; break; case WXK_NUMPAD_DELETE:   keySym = XK_KP_Delete; break;
 764         case WXK_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY:   keySym = XK_KP_Multiply; break;
 765         case WXK_NUMPAD_ADD:             keySym = XK_KP_Add; break;
 766         case WXK_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT: keySym = XK_KP_Subtract; break;
 767         case WXK_NUMPAD_DIVIDE:        keySym = XK_KP_Divide; break;
 768         case WXK_NUMPAD_ENTER:        keySym = XK_KP_Enter; break;
 769         case WXK_NUMPAD_SEPARATOR:  keySym = XK_KP_Separator; break;
 770         case WXK_F1:            keySym = XK_F1; break;
 771         case WXK_F2:            keySym = XK_F2; break;
 772         case WXK_F3:            keySym = XK_F3; break;
 773         case WXK_F4:            keySym = XK_F4; break;
 774         case WXK_F5:            keySym = XK_F5; break;
 775         case WXK_F6:            keySym = XK_F6; break;
 776         case WXK_F7:            keySym = XK_F7; break;
 777         case WXK_F8:            keySym = XK_F8; break;
 778         case WXK_F9:            keySym = XK_F9; break;
 779         case WXK_F10:           keySym = XK_F10; break;
 780         case WXK_F11:           keySym = XK_F11; break;
 781         case WXK_F12:           keySym = XK_F12; break;
 782         case WXK_F13:           keySym = XK_F13; break;
 783         case WXK_F14:           keySym = XK_F14; break;
 784         case WXK_F15:           keySym = XK_F15; break;
 785         case WXK_F16:           keySym = XK_F16; break;
 786         case WXK_F17:           keySym = XK_F17; break;
 787         case WXK_F18:           keySym = XK_F18; break;
 788         case WXK_F19:           keySym = XK_F19; break;
 789         case WXK_F20:           keySym = XK_F20; break;
 790         case WXK_F21:           keySym = XK_F21; break;
 791         case WXK_F22:           keySym = XK_F22; break;
 792         case WXK_F23:           keySym = XK_F23; break;
 793         case WXK_F24:           keySym = XK_F24; break;
 794         case WXK_NUMLOCK:       keySym = XK_Num_Lock; break;
 795         case WXK_SCROLL:        keySym = XK_Scroll_Lock; break;
 796         default:                keySym = id <= 255 ? (KeySym)id : 0;
 797     }
 798
 799     return keySym;
 800 }
 801
 802
 803 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 804 // check current state of a key
 805 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 806
 807 bool wxGetKeyState(wxKeyCode key)
 808 {
 809     wxASSERT_MSG(key != WXK_LBUTTON && key != WXK_RBUTTON && key !=
 810         WXK_MBUTTON, wxT("can't use wxGetKeyState() for mouse buttons"));
 811
 812     Display *pDisplay = (Display*) wxGetDisplay();
 813
 814     int iKey = wxCharCodeWXToX(key);
 815     int          iKeyMask = 0;
 816     Window       wDummy1, wDummy2;
 817     int          iDummy3, iDummy4, iDummy5, iDummy6;
 818     unsigned int iMask;
 819     KeyCode keyCode = XKeysymToKeycode(pDisplay,iKey);
 820     if (keyCode == NoSymbol)
 821         return false;
 822
 823     if ( IsModifierKey(iKey) )  // If iKey is a modifier key, use a different method
 824     {
 825         XModifierKeymap *map = XGetModifierMapping(pDisplay);
 826         wxCHECK_MSG( map, false, wxT("failed to get X11 modifiers map") );
 827
 828         for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
 829         {
 830             if ( map->modifiermap[map->max_keypermod * i] == keyCode)
 831             {
 832                 iKeyMask = 1 << i;
 833             }
 834         }
 835
 836         XQueryPointer(pDisplay, DefaultRootWindow(pDisplay), &wDummy1, &wDummy2,
 837                         &iDummy3, &iDummy4, &iDummy5, &iDummy6, &iMask );
 838         XFreeModifiermap(map);
 839         return (iMask & iKeyMask) != 0;
 840     }
 841
 842     // From the XLib manual:
 843     // The XQueryKeymap() function returns a bit vector for the logical state of the keyboard,
 844     // where each bit set to 1 indicates that the corresponding key is currently pressed down.
 845     // The vector is represented as 32 bytes. Byte N (from 0) contains the bits for keys 8N to 8N + 7
 846     // with the least-significant bit in the byte representing key 8N.
 847     char key_vector[32];
 848     XQueryKeymap(pDisplay, key_vector);
 849     return key_vector[keyCode >> 3] & (1 << (keyCode & 7));
 850 }
 851
 852 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 853 // Launch document with default app
 854 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 855
 856 bool wxLaunchDefaultApplication(const wxString& document, int flags)
 857 {
 858     wxUnusedVar(flags);
 859
 860     // Our best best is to use xdg-open from freedesktop.org cross-desktop
 861     // compatibility suite xdg-utils
 862     // (see http://portland.freedesktop.org/wiki/) -- this is installed on
 863     // most modern distributions and may be tweaked by them to handle
 864     // distribution specifics.
 865     wxString path, xdg_open;
 866     if ( wxGetEnv("PATH", &path) &&
 867          wxFindFileInPath(&xdg_open, path, "xdg-open") )
 868     {
 869         if ( wxExecute(xdg_open + " " + document) )
 870             return true;
 871     }
 872
 873     return false;
 874 }
 875
 876 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 877 // Launch default browser
 878 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 879
 880 bool wxDoLaunchDefaultBrowser(const wxString& url, int flags)
 881 {
 882     wxUnusedVar(flags);
 883
 884     // Our best best is to use xdg-open from freedesktop.org cross-desktop
 885     // compatibility suite xdg-utils
 886     // (see http://portland.freedesktop.org/wiki/) -- this is installed on
 887     // most modern distributions and may be tweaked by them to handle
 888     // distribution specifics. Only if that fails, try to find the right
 889     // browser ourselves.
 890     wxString path, xdg_open;
 891     if ( wxGetEnv("PATH", &path) &&
 892          wxFindFileInPath(&xdg_open, path, "xdg-open") )
 893     {
 894         if ( wxExecute(xdg_open + " " + url) )
 895             return true;
 896     }
 897
 898     wxString desktop = wxTheApp->GetTraits()->GetDesktopEnvironment();
 899
 900     // GNOME and KDE desktops have some applications which should be always installed
 901     // together with their main parts, which give us the
 902     if (desktop == wxT("GNOME"))
 903     {
 904         wxArrayString errors;
 905         wxArrayString output;
 906
 907         // gconf will tell us the path of the application to use as browser
 908         long res = wxExecute( wxT("gconftool-2 --get /desktop/gnome/applications/browser/exec"),
 909                               output, errors, wxEXEC_NODISABLE );
 910         if (res >= 0 && errors.GetCount() == 0)
 911         {
 912             wxString cmd = output[0];
 913             cmd << wxT(' ') << url;
 914             if (wxExecute(cmd))
 915                 return true;
 916         }
 917     }
 918     else if (desktop == wxT("KDE"))
 919     {
 920         // kfmclient directly opens the given URL
 921         if (wxExecute(wxT("kfmclient openURL ") + url))
 922             return true;
 923     }
 924
 925     return false;
 926 }
 927
 928 #endif // __WXX11__ || __WXGTK__ || __WXMOTIF__