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1 Installing wxWindows 2.5.1
2 --------------------------
3
4 This is wxWindows 2.5.1 for Microsoft Windows 9x/ME, Windows NT, Windows 2000
5 and Windows XP. This is an unstable development release. Note that unstable in
6 this context doesn't mean that it crashes a lot, just that the library API may
7 change in backwards incompatible way during the 2.5 branch lifetime.
8
9 IMPORTANT NOTE: If you experience problems installing, please
10 re-read this instructions and other related files (changes.txt,
11 readme.txt, FAQ) carefully before mailing wx-users. Preferably,
12 try to fix the problem first and then upload a patch to
13 SourceForge:
14
15 http://sourceforge.net/patch/?group_id=9863
16
17 Please report bugs using the SourceForge bug tracker:
18
19 http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=9863
20
21 Unarchiving
22 ===========
23
24 A setup program is provided (setup.exe) to automatically copy
25 files to a directory on your hard disk. Do not install into a
26 path that contains spaces.
27
28 The setup program contains the following:
29
30 - All common, generic and MSW-specific wxWindows source;
31 - samples and demos;
32 - documentation in MS HTML Help format;
33 - makefiles for most Windows compilers, plus CodeWarrior,
34 BC++ and VC++ IDE files;
35 - JPEG library source;
36 - TIFF library source;
37 - Object Graphics Library, Tex2RTF, wxSTC, etc.
38
39 Alternatively, you may unarchive the .zip form by hand:
40 wxMSW-x.y.z.zip where x.y.z is the version number.
41
42 Unarchive the required files plus any optional documentation
43 files into a suitable directory such as c:\wx.
44
45 General installation notes
46 ==========================
47
48 If installing from the CVS server, copy include/wx/msw/setup0.h to
49 include/wx/msw/setup.h and edit the resulting file to choose
50 the features you would like to compile wxWindows with[out].
51
52 Compilation
53 ===========
54
55 The following sections explain how to compile wxWindows with each supported
56 compiler. Search for one of Microsoft/Borland/Watcom/Symantec/Metrowerks/
57 Cygwin/Mingw32 to quickly locate the instructions for your compiler.
58
59 All makefiles and project are located in build\msw directory.
60
61 Where compiled files are stored
62 -------------------------------
63
64 After succesful compilation you'll find the libraries in a subdirectory
65 of lib directory named after the compiler and DLL/static settings.
66 A couple of examples:
67
68 lib\vc_lib VC++ compiled static libraries
69 lib\vc_dll VC++ DLLs
70 lib\bcc_lib Static libraries for Borland C++
71 lib\wat_dll Watcom C++ DLLs
72
73 Names of compiled wxWindows libraries follow this scheme: libraries that don't
74 depend on GUI components begin with "wxbase" followed by version number and
75 letters indicating if the library is compiled as Unicode ('u') and/or debug
76 build ('d'). Last component of them name is name of wxWindows component
77 (unless you built the library as single monolithic library; look for
78 "Configuring the build" below). This is a typical set of release ANSI build
79 libraries (release versions on left, debug on right side):
80
81 wxbase25.lib wxbase25d.lib
82 wxbase25_net.lib wxbase25d_net.lib
83 wxbase25_xml.lib wxbase25d_xml.lib
84 wxmsw25_core.lib wxmsw25d_core.lib
85 wxmsw25_html.lib wxmsw25d_html.lib
86 wxmsw25_adv.lib wxmsw25d_adv.lib
87
88 Their Unicode debug counterparts in wxUniversal build would be
89
90 wxbase25ud.lib
91 wxbase25ud_net.lib
92 wxbase25ud_xml.lib (notice these libs are same for wxUniv and wxMSW)
93 wxmswuniv25ud_core.lib
94 wxmswuniv25ud_html.lib
95 wxmswuniv25ud_adv.lib
96
97 These directories also contain subdirectory with wx/setup.h header. This
98 subdirectory is named after port, Unicode, wxUniv and debug settings and
99 you must add it to include paths when compiling your application. Some
100 examples:
101
102 lib\vc_lib\msw\wx\setup.h VC++ static, wxMSW
103 lib\vc_lib\mswud\wx\setup.h VC++ static, wxMSW, Unicode, debug
104 lib\vc_lib\mswunivd\wx\setup.h VC++ static, wxUniversal, debug
105
106 Below are compiler specific notes followed by customizing instructions that
107 apply to all compilers (search for "Configuring the build").
108
109 Microsoft Visual C++ compilation
110 --------------------------------
111
112 You may wish to visit http://wiki.wxwindows.org/wiki.pl?MSVC for a more
113 informal and more detailed description of the process summarized below.
114
115 Please note that the VC++ 6.0 project files will work for VC++ .NET also.
116
117 Also note that you can make the project files work with VC++ 5.0 but you'll
118 need to edit .dsp file by hand before this is possible (change the version in
119 the .dsp file header from 6.0 to 5.0).
120
121 Using project files (VC++ 6 and later):
122
123 1. Unarchive wxWindows-x.y.z-vc.zip, the VC++ 6 project
124 makefiles (already included in wxMSW-x.y.z.zip and the setup version).
125 2. Open build\msw\wx.dsw, which has configurations for static
126 compilation or DLL compilation, and each of these available in
127 Unicode/ANSI, Debug/Release and wxUniversal or native variations.
128 Normally you'll use a static linking ANSI configuration.
129 Choose the Win32 Debug or Win32 Release configuration (or any other that
130 suits your needs) and use Batch Build to compile _all_ projects. If you
131 know you won't need some of the libraries (i.e. html part), you don't have
132 to compile it. It will also produce similar variations on jpeg.lib,
133 png.lib, tiff.lib, zlib.lib, and regex.lib.
134 If you want to build DLLs, you have to either build them one by one in
135 proper order (jpeg, png, tiff, zlib, regex, expat, base, core, the rest
136 in any order) or to use wx_dll.dsw workspace which has correct dependencies.
137 3. Open a sample project file, choose a configuration such as
138 Win32 Debug using Build | Set Active Configuration..., and compile.
139 The project files don't use precompiled headers, to save disk
140 space, but you can switch PCH compiling on for greater speed.
141 NOTE: you may also use samples/samples.dsw to access all
142 sample projects without opening each workspace individually.
143 You can use the Batch Build facility to make several samples
144 at a time.
145
146 Using makefiles:
147
148 1. Change directory to build\msw. Type:
149
150 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
151
152 to make the wxWindows core library as release DLL.
153 See "Configuring the build" for instruction how to build debug or static
154 libraries.
155
156 2. Change directory to samples and type 'nmake -f makefile.vc'
157 to make all the samples. You can also make them individually.
158
159 Makefile notes:
160
161 Use the 'clean' target to clean all objects, libraries and
162 executables.
163
164 Note (1): if you wish to use templates, please edit
165 include\wx\msw\setup.h and set wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS to 0.
166 Without this, the redefinition of 'new' will cause problems in
167 the headers. Alternatively, #undef new before including template headers.
168 You will also need to set wxUSE_IOSTREAMH to 0 if you will be
169 using templates, to avoid the non-template stream files being included
170 within wxWindows.
171
172 Note (2): libraries and applications generated with makefiles and
173 project files are now (hopefully) compatible where static libraries
174 are concerned, but please exercise caution nevertheless and if
175 possible, use one method or the other.
176
177 Note (3): some crash problems can be due to inconsistent compiler
178 options. If strange/weird/impossible things start to happen please
179 check (dumping IDE project file as makefile and doing text comparison
180 if necessary) that the project settings, especially the list of defined
181 symbols, struct packing, etc. are exactly the same for all items in
182 the project. After this, delete everything (including PCH) and recompile.
183
184 Note (4): to create your own IDE files, copy .dsp and .dsw
185 files from an existing wxWindows sample and adapt them, or
186 visit http://wiki.wxwindows.org/wiki.pl?MSVC.
187
188 Borland C++ 5.0/5.5 compilation
189 -------------------------------
190
191 Compiling using the makefiles (updated 24 Sept 02):
192
193 1. Change directory to build\msw. Type 'make -f makefile.bcc' to
194 make the wxWindows core library. Ignore the compiler warnings.
195 This produces a couple of libraries in the lib\bcc_lib directory.
196
197 2. Change directory to a sample or demo such as samples\minimal, and type
198 'make -f makefile.bcc'. This produces a windows exe file - by default
199 in the bcc_mswd subdirectory.
200
201 Note (1): the wxWindows makefiles assume dword structure alignment. Please
202 make sure that your own project or makefile settings use the
203 same alignment, or you could experience mysterious crashes. To
204 change the alignment, change CPPFLAGS in build\msw\config.bcc.
205
206 Note (2): if you get undefined _SQL... symbols at link time,
207 either install odbc32.lib from the BC++ CD-ROM into your BC++ lib
208 directory, or set wxUSE_ODBC to 0 in include\wx\msw\setup.h and
209 recompile wxWindows. The same applies if compiling using the IDE.
210
211 Note (3): If you wish debug messages to be sent to the console in
212 debug mode, edit makefile.bcc and change /aa to /Tpe in link commands.
213
214 Compiling using the IDE files for Borland C++ 5.0: not supported - please
215 use version 2.4.1 (using the make utility in commandline mode works fine_
216
217 Compiling using CBuilder (v1-v6): not supported - please
218 use version 2.4.1 (using the make utility in commandline mode works fine_
219
220 ** REMEMBER **
221
222 In all of your wxWindows applications, your source code should include
223 the following preprocessor directive:
224
225 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
226 #pragma hdrstop
227 #endif
228
229 (check the samples -- e.g., \wx2\samples\minimal\minimal.cpp -- for
230 more details)
231
232 Borland 16 Bit compilation for Windows 3.1
233 ------------------------------------------
234
235 The last version of wxWindows to support 16-bit compilation with Borland was
236 2.2.7 - Please download and read the instructions in that release
237
238 Watcom C++ 10.6/11 and OpenWatcom compilation
239 ---------------------------------------------
240
241 1. Change directory to build\msw. Type 'wmake -f makefile.wat' to
242 make the wxWindows core library.
243
244 2. Change directory to samples\minimal and type 'wmake -f makefile.wat'
245 to make this sample. Repeat for other samples of interest.
246
247 Note (1): if your installation of Watcom doesn't have odbc32.lib file and
248 you need it (i.e. you have wxUSE_ODBC=1), you can use the file
249 from lib\watcom directory. See the notes in that directory.
250
251 Note (2): if variant.cpp is compiled with date/time class options, the linker
252 gives up. So the date/time option is switched off for Watcom C++.
253 Also, wxAutomationObject is not compiled with Watcom C++ 10.
254
255 Note (3): RawBitmaps won't work at present because they use unsupported template
256 classes
257
258 Note (4): if Watcom can't read the precompiled header when building a sample,
259 try deleting .pch files in build\msw\wat_* and compiling
260 the sample again.
261
262 Metrowerks CodeWarrior compilation
263 ----------------------------------
264
265 1. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files in XML format are already
266 included in wxMSW-2.5.1.zip and the setup version.
267
268 2. Review the file include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if
269 you are working from the CVS version) to make sure the settings reflect
270 what you want. If you aren't sure, leave it alone and go with the
271 default settings. A few notes:
272 - Don't use wxUSE_DEBUG_NEW_ALWAYS: it doesn't mix well with MSL
273 - wxUSE_GLOBAL_MEMORY_OPERATORS works, but memory leak reports
274 will be rather confusing due to interactions with the MSL ANSI
275 and runtime libs.
276
277 3. The project file to build the Win32 wxWindows libraries relies on the
278 Batch File Runner plug-in. This plug-in is not installed as part of
279 a normal CW7 installation. However, you can find this plug-in on the
280 CodeWarrior Reference CD, in the Thrill Seekers folder; it's call the
281 "Batch File Post Linker".
282
283 4. If you choose not to install the Batch File Runner plug-in, then you
284 need to do the following by hand:
285 (1) Create the directories lib\cw7msw\include\wx and copy the file
286 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
287 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7msw\include\wx\setup.h
288 (2) Create the directories lib\cw7mswd\include\wx and copy the file
289 include\wx\msw\setup.h (or include\wx\msw\setup0.h if you are
290 working from the CVS version) to lib\cw7mswd\include\wx\setup.h
291
292 5. Import src\wxWindowsW7.xml to create the project file wxWindowsW7.mcp.
293 Store this project file in directory src. You may get warnings about
294 not being able to find certain project paths; ignore these warnings, the
295 appropriate paths will be created during the build by the Batch File Runner.
296
297 6. Choose the wxlib Win32 debug or wxlib Win32 Release target and build. You
298 will get some warnings about hidden virtual functions, illegal conversions
299 from const pointers to pointers, etc., all of which you can safely ignore.
300 ***Note: if you get errors that the compiler can't find "wx/setup.h", just
301 stop the build and build again. These errors occur because sometimes the
302 compiler starts doing its thing before the copying of setup.h has completed.
303
304 7. The following libraries will be produced depending on chosen
305 target:
306 - wx_x86.lib ANSI Release (static)
307 - wx_x86_d.lib ANSI Debug (static)
308
309 8. Sorry, I haven't had time yet to create and test unicode or DLL versions.
310 Volunteers for this are welcome (as neither DLLs nor unicode builds are
311 big priorities for me ;).
312
313 9. CodeWarrior Pro7 project files (in XML format) are also provided for some
314 of the samples. In particular, there are project files for the minimal,
315 controls, dialogs, dnd, nd docview samples. You can use these project
316 files as templates for the other samples and for your own projects.
317 - For example, to make a project file for the "grid" sample,
318 just copy the project file for the "minimal" sample, minimalW7.mcp
319 (made by importing minimalW7.xml into CodeWarrior), into the
320 sample/grid directory, calling it gridW7.mcp. Open
321 newgridW7.mcp and revise the project by deleting the files
322 minimal.rc and minimal.cpp and adding the files griddemo.rc and
323 griddemo.cpp. Build and run....
324
325
326 Cygwin/MinGW compilation
327 ------------------------
328
329 wxWindows 2 supports Cygwin (formerly GnuWin32) betas and
330 releases, and MinGW. Cygwin can be downloaded from:
331
332 http://sources.redhat.com/cygwin/
333
334 and MinGW from:
335
336 http://www.mingw.org/
337
338 Both Cygwin and MinGW can be used with configure (assuming you have MSYS
339 installed in case of MinGW). You will need new enough MinGW version, preferably
340 MinGW 2.0 (ships with gcc3) or at least 1.0 (gcc-2.95.3). GCC versions older
341 than 2.95.3 don't work; you can use wxWindows 2.4 with them.
342
343 NOTE: some notes specific to old Cygwin (< 1.1.x) are at the end of this
344 section (see OLD VERSIONS)
345
346 There are two methods of compiling wxWindows, by using the
347 makefiles provided or by using 'configure'.
348
349 Retrieve and install the latest version of Cygwin, or MinGW, as per
350 the instructions with either of these packages.
351
352 If using MinGW, you can download the add-on MSYS package to
353 provide Unix-like tools that you'll need to build wxWindows using configure.
354
355 Using makefiles directly
356 ------------------------
357
358 NOTE: The makefile are for compilation under Cygwin, MSYS, or
359 command.com/cmd.exe, they won't work in other environments
360 (such as UNIX)
361
362 Here are the steps required using the provided makefiles:
363
364 - If you are using gcc-2.95, edit build\msw\config.gcc and set the GCC_VERSION
365 variable to "2.95".
366
367 - Use the makefile.gcc files for compiling wxWindows and samples,
368 e.g. to compile a debugging version of wxWindows:
369 > cd c:\wx\build\msw
370 > make -f makefile.gcc BUILD=debug
371 > cd c:\wx\samples\minimal
372 > make -f makefile.gcc BUILD=debug
373 (See below for more options.)
374
375 Ignore the warning about the default entry point.
376
377 - Use the 'strip' command to reduce executable/dll size (note that
378 stripping an executable/dll will remove debug information!).
379
380 All targets have 'clean' targets to allow removal of object files
381 and other intermediate compiler files.
382
383 Using configure
384 ---------------
385
386 Instead of using the makefiles, you can use the configure
387 system to generate appropriate makefiles, as used on Unix
388 and Mac OS X systems.
389
390 Change directory to the root of the wxWindows distribution,
391 make a build directory, and run configure and make in this directory.
392
393 For example:
394
395 cd $WXWIN
396 mkdir build-debug
397 cd build-debug
398 ../configure --with-msw --enable-debug --enable-debug_gdb --disable-shared
399 make
400 make install % This step is optional, see note (8) below.
401 cd samples/minimal
402 make
403 ./minimal.exe
404
405 Notes:
406
407 1. See also the Cygwin/MinGW on the web site or CD-ROM for
408 further information about using wxWindows with these compilers.
409
410 2. libwx.a is 100 MB or more - but much less if compiled with no
411 debug info (-g0) and level 4 optimization (-O4).
412
413 3. If you get a link error under MinGW 2.95.2 referring to:
414
415 EnumDAdvise__11IDataObjectPP13IEnumSTATDATA@8
416
417 then you need to edit the file objidl.h at line 663 and add
418 a missing PURE keyword:
419
420 STDMETHOD(EnumDAdvise)(THIS_ IEnumSTATDATA**) PURE;
421
422 4. There's a bug in MinGW headers for some early distributions.
423
424 in include/windows32/defines.h, where it says:
425
426 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA (LPSTR)-1L)
427
428 it should say:
429
430 #define LPSTR_TEXTCALLBACKA ((LPSTR)-1L)
431
432 (a missing bracket).
433
434 5. OpenGL support should work with MinGW as-is. However,
435 if you wish to generate import libraries appropriate either for
436 the MS OpenGL libraries or the SGI OpenGL libraries, go to
437 include/wx/msw/gl and use:
438
439 dlltool -k -d opengl.def -llibopengl.a
440
441 for the SGI DLLs, or
442
443 dlltool -k -d opengl32.def -llibopengl32.a
444
445 and similarly for glu[32].def.
446
447 6. The 'make install' step is optional, and copies files
448 as follows:
449
450 /usr/local/lib - wxmswXYZd.dll.a and wxmswXYZd.dll
451 /usr/local/include/wx - wxWindows header files
452 /usr/local/bin - wx-config
453
454 You may need to do this if using wx-config with the
455 default root path.
456
457 7. With Cygwin, you can invoke gdb --nw myfile.exe to
458 debug an executable. If there are memory leaks, they will be
459 flagged when the program quits. You can use Cygwin gdb
460 to debug MinGW executables.
461
462 OLD VERSIONS:
463
464 - Modify the file wx/src/cygnus.bat (or mingw32.bat or mingegcs.bat)
465 to set up appropriate variables, if necessary mounting drives.
466 Run it before compiling.
467
468 - For Cygwin, make sure there's a \tmp directory on your
469 Windows drive or bison will crash (actually you don't need
470 bison for ordinary wxWindows compilation: a pre-generated .c file is
471 supplied).
472
473 - If using GnuWin32 b18, you will need to copy windres.exe
474 from e.g. the MinGW distribution, to a directory in your path.
475
476
477 Symantec & DigitalMars C++ compilation
478 --------------------------------------
479 The DigitalMars compiler is a free succssor to the Symantec compiler
480 and can be downloaded from http://www.digitalmars.com/
481
482 1. You need to download and unzip in turn (later packages will overwrite
483 older files)
484 Digital Mars C/C++ Compiler Version 8.40 or later
485 Basic utilities
486 from http://www.digitalmars.com/download/freecompiler.html
487
488 2. Change directory to build\msw and type 'make -f makefile.dmc' to
489 make the wxWindows core library.
490
491 3. Change directory to samples\minimal and type 'make -f makefile.dmc'
492 to make this sample. Most of the other samples also work.
493
494
495 Note that if you don't have the files makefile.dmc you may create them yourself
496 using bakefile tool according to the instructions in build\bakefiles\README:
497
498 cd build\bakefiles
499 bakefile_gen -f dmars -b wx.bkl
500 bakefile_gen -f dmars -b ../../samples/minimal/minimal.bkl
501
502
503 16-bit compilation is no longer supported.
504
505 Configuring the build
506 =====================
507
508 So far the instructions only explained how to build release DLLs of wxWindows
509 and did not cover any configuration. It is possible to change many aspects of
510 the build, including debug/release and ANSI/Unicode settings. All makefiles in
511 build\msw directory use same options (with a few exceptions documented below)
512 and the only difference between them is in object files and library directory
513 names and in make invocation command.
514
515 Changing the settings
516 ---------------------
517
518 There are two ways to modify the settings: either by passing the values as
519 arguments when invoking make or by editing build\msw\config.$(compiler) file
520 where $(compiler) is same extension as the makefile you use has (see below).
521 The latter is good for setting options that never change in your development
522 process (e.g. GCC_VERSION or VENDOR). If you want to build several versions of
523 wxWindows and use them side by side, the former method is better. Settings in
524 config.* files are shared by all makefiles (samples, contrib, main library),
525 but if you pass the options as arguments, you must use same arguments you used
526 for the library when building samples or contrib libraries!
527
528 Examples of invoking make in Unicode debug build (other options described
529 below are set analogically):
530
531 Visual C++:
532 > nmake -f makefile.vc BUILD=debug UNICODE=1
533
534 Borland C++:
535 > make -f makefile.bcc -DBUILD=debug -DUNICODE=1
536 (Note that you have to use -D to set the variable, unlike in other make
537 tools!)
538
539 Watcom C/C++:
540 > wmake -f makefile.wat BUILD=debug UNICODE=1
541
542 MinGW using native makefiles:
543 > mingw32-make -f makefile.gcc BUILD=debug UNICODE=1
544
545 MinGW using configure or Cygwin:
546 > ./configure --enable-debug --enable-unicode
547 (see ./configure --help on details; configure is not covered in this
548 section)
549
550 Brief explanation of options and possible values is in every
551 build\msw\config.* file; more detailed description follows.
552
553 Basic options
554 -------------
555
556 BUILD=debug
557 Builds debug version of the library (default is 'release'). This affects
558 name of the library ('d' is appended), __WXDEBUG__ is defined and debug
559 information compiled into object files and the executable.
560
561 SHARED=0
562 Build static libraries instead of DLLs. By default, DLLs are built
563 (SHARED=1).
564
565 UNICODE=1
566 To build Unicode versions of the libraries, add UNICODE=1 to make invocation
567 (default is UNICODE=0). If you want to be able to use Unicode version on
568 Windows9x, you will need to set MSLU=1 as well.
569
570 This option affect name of the library ('u' is appended) and the directory
571 where the library and setup.h are store (ditto).
572
573 WXUNIV=1
574 Build wxUniversal instead of native wxMSW (see
575 http://www.wxwindows.org/wxuniv.htm for more information).
576
577 Advanced options
578 ----------------
579
580 MONOLITHIC=1
581 Starting with version 2.5.1, wxWindows has the ability to be built as
582 several smaller libraries instead of single big one as used to be the case
583 in 2.4 and older versions. This is called "multilib build" and is the
584 default behaviour of makefiles. You can still build single library
585 ("monolithic build") by setting MONOLITHIC variable to 1.
586
587 USE_GUI=0
588 Disable building GUI parts of the library, build only wxBase components used
589 by console applications. Note that if you leave USE_GUI=1 then both wxBase
590 and GUI libraries are built. If you are building monolithic library, then
591 you should set wxUSE_GUI to 1 in setup.h.
592
593 USE_OPENGL=1
594 Build wxmsw25_gl.lib library with OpenGL integration class wxGLCanvas.
595 You must also modify your setup.h to #define wxUSE_GLCANVAS 1. Note that
596 OpenGL library is always built as additional library, even in monolithic
597 build!
598
599 USE_ODBC=1
600 Build two additional libraries in multilib mode, one with database
601 classes and one with wxGrid database support. You must
602 #define wxUSE_ODBC 1 in setup.h
603
604 USE_HTML=0
605 Do not build wxHTML library. If MONOLITHIC=1, then you must also
606 #define wxUSE_HTML 1 in setup.h.
607
608 RUNTIME_LIBS=static
609 Links static version of C and C++ runtime libraries into the executable, so
610 that the program does not depend on DLLs provided with the compiler (e.g.
611 Visual C++'s msvcrt.dll or Borland's cc3250mt.dll).
612 Caution: Do not use static runtime libraries when building DLL (SHARED=1)!
613
614 MSLU=1
615 Enables MSLU (Microsoft Layer for Unicode). This setting makes sense only if
616 used together with UNICODE=1. If you want to be able to use Unicode version
617 on Windows9x, you will need MSLU (Microsoft Layer for Unicode) runtime DLL
618 and import lib. The former can be downloaded from Microsoft, the latter is
619 part of the latest Platform SDK from Microsoft (see msdn.microsoft.com for
620 details). An alternative implementation of import library can be downloaded
621 from http://libunicows.sourceforge.net - unlike the official one, this one
622 works with other compilers and does not require 300+ MB Platform SDK update.
623
624 DEBUG_FLAG=0
625 DEBUG_FLAG=1
626 If set to 1, define __WXDEBUG__ symbol, append 'd' to library name and do
627 sanity checks at runtime. If set to 0, don't do it. By default, this is
628 governed by BUILD option (if 'debug', DEBUG_FLAG=1, if 'release' it is 0),
629 but it is sometimes desirable to modify default behaviour and e.g. define
630 __WXDEBUG__ even in release builds.
631
632 DEBUG_INFO=0
633 DEBUG_INFO=1
634 Same as DEBUG_FLAG in behaviour, this option affects whether debugging
635 information is included in the executable or not.
636
637 VENDOR=<your company name>
638 Set this to a short string identifying your company if you are planning to
639 distribute wxWindows DLLs with your application. Default value is 'custom'.
640 This string is included as part of DLL name. wxWindows DLLs contain compiler
641 name, version information and vendor name in them. For example
642 wxmsw250_core_bcc_custom.dll is one of DLLs build using Borland C++ with
643 default settings. If you set VENDOR=mycorp, the name will change to
644 wxmsw250_core_bcc_mycorp.dll.
645
646 CFG=<configuration name>
647 Sets configuration name so that you can have multiple wxWindows builds with
648 different setup.h settings coexisting in same tree. See "Object and library
649 directories" below for more information.
650
651 Compiler specific options
652 -------------------------
653
654 * MinGW
655
656 If you are using gcc-2.95 instead of gcc3, you must set GCC_VERSION to
657 2.95. In build\msw\config.gcc, change
658 > GCC_VERSION = 3
659 to
660 > GCC_VERSION = 2.95
661
662 * Visual C++
663
664 DEBUG_RUNTIME_LIBS=0
665 DEBUG_RUNTIME_LIBS=1
666 If set to 1, msvcrtd.dll is used, if to 0, msvcrt.dll is used. By default
667 msvcrtd.dll is used only if the executable contains debug info and
668 msvcrt.dll if it doesn't. It is sometimes desirable to build with debug info
669 and still link against msvcrt.dll (e.g. when you want to ship the app to
670 customers and still have usable .pdb files with debug information) and this
671 setting makes it possible.
672
673 Fine-tuning the compiler
674 ------------------------
675
676 All makefiles have variables that you can use to specify additional options
677 passed to the compiler or linker. You won't need this in most cases, but if you
678 do, simply add desired flags to CFLAGS (for C compiler), CXXFLAGS (for C++
679 compiler), CPPFLAGS (for both C and C++ compiler) and LDFLAGS (the linker).
680
681 Object and library directories
682 ------------------------------
683
684 All object files produced during library build are stored in a directory under
685 build\msw. It's name is derived from build settings and CFG variable and from
686 compiler name. Examples of directory names:
687
688 build\msw\bcc_msw SHARED=0
689 build\msw\bcc_mswdll SHARED=1
690 build\msw\bcc_mswunivd SHARED=0, WXUNIV=1, BUILD=debug
691 build\msw\vc_mswunivd ditto, with Visual C++
692
693 Libraries and DLLs are copied into subdirectory of lib directory with
694 name derived from compiler and static/DLL setting and setup.h into directory
695 with name that contains other settings:
696
697 lib\bcc_msw
698 lib\bcc_lib\msw\wx\setup.h
699 lib\bcc_dll
700 lib\bcc_dll\msw\wx\setup.h
701 lib\bcc_lib
702 lib\bcc_lib\mswunivd\wx\setup.h
703 lib\vc_lib
704 lib\vc_lib\mswunivd\wx\setup.h
705
706 Each lib\ subdirectory has wx subdirectory with setup.h as seen above.
707 This file is copied there from include\wx\msw\setup.h (and if it doesn't exist,
708 from include\wx\msw\setup0.h) and this is the copy of setup.h that is used by
709 all samples and should be used by your apps as well. If you are doing changes
710 to setup.h, you should do them in this file, _not_ in include\wx\msw\setup.h.
711
712 If you set CFG to something, the value is appended to directory names. E.g.
713 for CFG=MyBuild, you'll have object files in
714
715 build\msw\bcc_mswMyBuild
716 build\msw\bcc_mswdllMyBuild
717 etc.
718
719 and libraries in
720
721 lib\bcc_libMyBuild
722 lib\bcc_dllMyBuild
723 etc.
724
725 By now it is clear what CFG is for: builds with different CFG settings don't
726 share any files and they use different setup.h files. This allows you to e.g.
727 have two static debug builds, one with wxUSE_SOCKETS=0 and one with sockets
728 enabled (without CFG, both of them would be put into same directory and there
729 would be conflicts between the files).
730
731 General Notes
732 =============
733
734 - Debugging: under Windows 95, debugging output isn't output in
735 the same way that it is under NT or Windows 3.1.
736 Please see DebugView available from http://www.sysinternals.com.
737