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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: imagjpeg.cpp
3 // Purpose: wxImage JPEG handler
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Vaclav Slavik
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
13 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
14 #pragma hdrstop
15 #endif
16
17 #include "wx/defs.h"
18
19 #if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBJPEG
20
21 #include "wx/imagjpeg.h"
22 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
23 #include "wx/debug.h"
24 #include "wx/log.h"
25 #include "wx/app.h"
26
27 // NB: Some compilers define boolean type in Windows headers
28 // (e.g. Watcom C++, but not Open Watcom).
29 // This causes a conflict with jmorecfg.h header from libjpeg, so we have
30 // to make sure libjpeg won't try to define boolean itself. This is done by
31 // defining HAVE_BOOLEAN.
32 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && (defined(__MWERKS__) || defined(__DIGITALMARS__) || (defined(__WATCOMC__) && __WATCOMC__ < 1200))
33 #define HAVE_BOOLEAN
34 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
35 #endif
36
37 extern "C"
38 {
39 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
40 #define XMD_H
41 #endif
42 #include "jpeglib.h"
43 }
44
45 #include "wx/filefn.h"
46 #include "wx/wfstream.h"
47 #include "wx/intl.h"
48 #include "wx/module.h"
49
50 // For memcpy
51 #include <string.h>
52 // For JPEG library error handling
53 #include <setjmp.h>
54
55 #ifdef __SALFORDC__
56 #undef FAR
57 #endif
58
59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 // types
61 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62
63 // the standard definition of METHODDEF(type) from jmorecfg.h is "static type"
64 // which means that we can't declare the method functions as extern "C" - the
65 // compiler (rightfully) complains about the multiple storage classes in
66 // declaration
67 //
68 // so we only add extern "C" when using our own, modified, jmorecfg.h - and use
69 // whatever we have in the system headers if this is what we use hoping that it
70 // should be ok (can't do anything else)
71 #ifdef JPEG_METHOD_LINKAGE
72 #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) extern "C" METHODDEF(type)
73 #else // not using our jmorecfg.h header
74 #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) METHODDEF(type)
75 #endif
76
77 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 // wxJPEGHandler
79 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
80
81 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxJPEGHandler,wxImageHandler)
82
83 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
84
85 //------------- JPEG Data Source Manager
86
87 #define JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
88
89 typedef struct {
90 struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */
91
92 JOCTET* buffer; /* start of buffer */
93 wxInputStream *stream;
94 } wx_source_mgr;
95
96 typedef wx_source_mgr * wx_src_ptr;
97
98 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_source ( j_decompress_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo) )
99 {
100 }
101
102 CPP_METHODDEF(boolean) wx_fill_input_buffer ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo )
103 {
104 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
105
106 src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
107 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = src->stream->Read(src->buffer, JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE).LastRead();
108
109 if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer == 0) // check for end-of-stream
110 {
111 // Insert a fake EOI marker
112 src->buffer[0] = 0xFF;
113 src->buffer[1] = JPEG_EOI;
114 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 2;
115 }
116 return TRUE;
117 }
118
119 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_skip_input_data ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes )
120 {
121 if (num_bytes > 0)
122 {
123 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
124
125 while (num_bytes > (long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer)
126 {
127 num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer;
128 src->pub.fill_input_buffer(cinfo);
129 }
130 src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
131 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
132 }
133 }
134
135 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_source ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo )
136 {
137 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
138
139 if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer > 0)
140 src->stream->SeekI(-(long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer, wxFromCurrent);
141 delete[] src->buffer;
142 }
143
144
145 // JPEG error manager:
146
147 struct wx_error_mgr {
148 struct jpeg_error_mgr pub; /* "public" fields */
149
150 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer; /* for return to caller */
151 };
152
153 typedef struct wx_error_mgr * wx_error_ptr;
154
155 /*
156 * Here's the routine that will replace the standard error_exit method:
157 */
158
159 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
160 {
161 /* cinfo->err really points to a wx_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */
162 wx_error_ptr myerr = (wx_error_ptr) cinfo->err;
163
164 /* Always display the message. */
165 /* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */
166 if (cinfo->err->output_message) (*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo);
167
168 /* Return control to the setjmp point */
169 longjmp(myerr->setjmp_buffer, 1);
170 }
171
172 void wx_jpeg_io_src( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, wxInputStream& infile )
173 {
174 wx_src_ptr src;
175
176 if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
177 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
178 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
179 sizeof(wx_source_mgr));
180 }
181 src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
182 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
183 src->buffer = new JOCTET[JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE];
184 src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */
185 src->stream = &infile;
186
187 src->pub.init_source = wx_init_source;
188 src->pub.fill_input_buffer = wx_fill_input_buffer;
189 src->pub.skip_input_data = wx_skip_input_data;
190 src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
191 src->pub.term_source = wx_term_source;
192 }
193
194
195 // temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
196 // C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
197 #ifdef __VISUALC__
198 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
199 #endif /* VC++ */
200
201 bool wxJPEGHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose, int WXUNUSED(index) )
202 {
203 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
204 struct wx_error_mgr jerr;
205 JSAMPARRAY tempbuf;
206 unsigned char *ptr;
207 unsigned stride;
208
209 image->Destroy();
210 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error( &jerr.pub );
211 jerr.pub.error_exit = wx_error_exit;
212
213 if (!verbose) cinfo.err->output_message=NULL;
214
215 /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */
216 if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) {
217 /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
218 * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
219 */
220 if (verbose)
221 wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't load - file is probably corrupted."));
222 (cinfo.src->term_source)(&cinfo);
223 jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
224 if (image->Ok()) image->Destroy();
225 return false;
226 }
227
228 jpeg_create_decompress( &cinfo );
229 wx_jpeg_io_src( &cinfo, stream );
230 jpeg_read_header( &cinfo, TRUE );
231 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
232 jpeg_start_decompress( &cinfo );
233
234 image->Create( cinfo.image_width, cinfo.image_height );
235 if (!image->Ok()) {
236 jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo );
237 jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo );
238 return false;
239 }
240 image->SetMask( false );
241 ptr = image->GetData();
242 stride = cinfo.output_width * 3;
243 tempbuf = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray)
244 ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, stride, 1 );
245
246 while ( cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height ) {
247 jpeg_read_scanlines( &cinfo, tempbuf, 1 );
248 memcpy( ptr, tempbuf[0], stride );
249 ptr += stride;
250 }
251 jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo );
252 jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo );
253 return true;
254 }
255
256 typedef struct {
257 struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub;
258
259 wxOutputStream *stream;
260 JOCTET * buffer;
261 } wx_destination_mgr;
262
263 typedef wx_destination_mgr * wx_dest_ptr;
264
265 #define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */
266
267 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
268 {
269 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
270
271 /* Allocate the output buffer --- it will be released when done with image */
272 dest->buffer = (JOCTET *)
273 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
274 OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(JOCTET));
275 dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
276 dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
277 }
278
279 CPP_METHODDEF(boolean) wx_empty_output_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
280 {
281 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
282
283 dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE);
284 dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
285 dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
286 return TRUE;
287 }
288
289 CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
290 {
291 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
292 size_t datacount = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer;
293 /* Write any data remaining in the buffer */
294 if (datacount > 0)
295 dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, datacount);
296 }
297
298 GLOBAL(void) wx_jpeg_io_dest (j_compress_ptr cinfo, wxOutputStream& outfile)
299 {
300 wx_dest_ptr dest;
301
302 if (cinfo->dest == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
303 cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *)
304 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
305 sizeof(wx_destination_mgr));
306 }
307
308 dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
309 dest->pub.init_destination = wx_init_destination;
310 dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = wx_empty_output_buffer;
311 dest->pub.term_destination = wx_term_destination;
312 dest->stream = &outfile;
313 }
314
315 bool wxJPEGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
316 {
317 struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
318 struct wx_error_mgr jerr;
319 JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */
320 JSAMPLE *image_buffer;
321 int stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */
322
323 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
324 jerr.pub.error_exit = wx_error_exit;
325
326 if (!verbose) cinfo.err->output_message=NULL;
327
328 /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */
329 if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer))
330 {
331 /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
332 * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
333 */
334 if (verbose)
335 wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't save image."));
336 jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
337 return false;
338 }
339
340 jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
341 wx_jpeg_io_dest(&cinfo, stream);
342
343 cinfo.image_width = image->GetWidth();
344 cinfo.image_height = image->GetHeight();
345 cinfo.input_components = 3;
346 cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
347 jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
348
349 // TODO: 3rd parameter is force_baseline, what value should this be?
350 // Code says: "If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries
351 // are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility."
352 // 'Quality' is a number between 0 (terrible) and 100 (very good).
353 // The default (in jcparam.c, jpeg_set_defaults) is 75,
354 // and force_baseline is TRUE.
355 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY))
356 jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY), TRUE);
357
358 // set the resolution fields in the output file
359 UINT16 resX,
360 resY;
361 if ( image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX) &&
362 image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY) )
363 {
364 resX = (UINT16)image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX);
365 resY = (UINT16)image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY);
366 }
367 else if ( image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION) )
368 {
369 resX =
370 resY = (UINT16)image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION);
371 }
372 else
373 {
374 resX =
375 resY = 0;
376 }
377
378 if ( resX && resY )
379 {
380 cinfo.X_density = resX;
381 cinfo.Y_density = resY;
382 }
383
384 // sets the resolution unit field in the output file
385 // wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES for inches
386 // wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM for centimeters
387 if ( image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT) )
388 {
389 cinfo.density_unit = (UINT8)image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
390 }
391
392 jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
393
394 stride = cinfo.image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */
395 image_buffer = image->GetData();
396 while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
397 row_pointer[0] = &image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * stride];
398 jpeg_write_scanlines( &cinfo, row_pointer, 1 );
399 }
400 jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
401 jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
402
403 return true;
404 }
405
406 #ifdef __VISUALC__
407 #pragma warning(default:4611)
408 #endif /* VC++ */
409
410 bool wxJPEGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
411 {
412 unsigned char hdr[2];
413
414 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
415 return false;
416
417 return hdr[0] == 0xFF && hdr[1] == 0xD8;
418 }
419
420 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
421
422 #endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG
423
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