Fix typo introduced in r72167.
[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / window.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: window.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxWindow
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /**
11 Valid values for wxWindow::ShowWithEffect() and wxWindow::HideWithEffect().
12 */
13 enum wxShowEffect
14 {
15 /**
16 No effect, equivalent to normal wxWindow::Show() or Hide() call.
17
18 @since 2.9.1
19 */
20 wxSHOW_EFFECT_NONE,
21
22 /// Roll window to the left
23 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_LEFT,
24
25 /// Roll window to the right
26 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_RIGHT,
27
28 /// Roll window to the top
29 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_TOP,
30
31 /// Roll window to the bottom
32 wxSHOW_EFFECT_ROLL_TO_BOTTOM,
33
34 /// Slide window to the left
35 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_LEFT,
36
37 /// Slide window to the right
38 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_RIGHT,
39
40 /// Slide window to the top
41 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_TOP,
42
43 /// Slide window to the bottom
44 wxSHOW_EFFECT_SLIDE_TO_BOTTOM,
45
46 /// Fade in or out effect
47 wxSHOW_EFFECT_BLEND,
48
49 /// Expanding or collapsing effect
50 wxSHOW_EFFECT_EXPAND,
51
52 wxSHOW_EFFECT_MAX
53 };
54
55
56
57 /**
58 Struct containing all the visual attributes of a control.
59 */
60 struct wxVisualAttributes
61 {
62 /// The font used for control label/text inside it.
63 wxFont font;
64
65 /// The foreground colour.
66 wxColour colFg;
67
68 /**
69 The background colour.
70
71 May be wxNullColour if the controls background colour is not solid.
72 */
73 wxColour colBg;
74 };
75
76
77 /**
78 Different window variants, on platforms like eg mac uses different
79 rendering sizes.
80 */
81 enum wxWindowVariant
82 {
83 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, //!< Normal size
84 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, //!< Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal)
85 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, //!< Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal)
86 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, //!< Large size (about 25 % larger than normal)
87 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MAX
88 };
89
90
91 /**
92 @class wxWindow
93
94 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object
95 on screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
96 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
97
98 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
99 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
100 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the @ref
101 overview_windowdeletion "window deletion overview" for more information.
102
103 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
104 @c GetXXX() methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
105 wxWindow::GetSize or wxWindow::GetClientSize). In this case, the overloads
106 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
107 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
108 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
109 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
110 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual @c DoGetXXX() method
111 and all @c GetXXX() ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
112 changes the behaviour of the latter.
113
114 @beginStyleTable
115 @style{wxBORDER_DEFAULT}
116 The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
117 @style{wxBORDER_SIMPLE}
118 Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE_BORDER is the
119 old name for this style.
120 @style{wxBORDER_SUNKEN}
121 Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN_BORDER is the old name for this
122 style.
123 @style{wxBORDER_RAISED}
124 Displays a raised border. wxRAISED_BORDER is the old name for this
125 style.
126 @style{wxBORDER_STATIC}
127 Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC_BORDER
128 is the old name for this style. Windows only.
129 @style{wxBORDER_THEME}
130 Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current
131 platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on
132 most other platforms a sunken border will be used. For more
133 information for themed borders on Windows, please see Themed
134 borders on Windows.
135 @style{wxBORDER_NONE}
136 Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the
137 window. wxNO_BORDER is the old name for this style.
138 @style{wxBORDER_DOUBLE}
139 This style is obsolete and should not be used.
140 @style{wxTRANSPARENT_WINDOW}
141 The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
142 events. Windows only.
143 @style{wxTAB_TRAVERSAL}
144 Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
145 @style{wxWANTS_CHARS}
146 Use this to indicate that the window wants to get all char/key
147 events for all keys - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
148 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated
149 without this style. If you need to use this style in order to get
150 the arrows or etc., but would still like to have normal keyboard
151 navigation take place, you should call Navigate in response to the
152 key events for Tab and Shift-Tab.
153 @style{wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
154 On Windows, this style used to disable repainting the window
155 completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now
156 the default, the style is now obsolete and no longer has an effect.
157 @style{wxVSCROLL}
158 Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar. Notice that this
159 style cannot be used with native controls which don't support
160 scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
161 @style{wxHSCROLL}
162 Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar. The same
163 limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
164 @style{wxALWAYS_SHOW_SB}
165 If a window has scrollbars, disable them instead of hiding them
166 when they are not needed (i.e. when the size of the window is big
167 enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it). This style is
168 currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
169 nothing on the other platforms.
170 @style{wxCLIP_CHILDREN}
171 Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
172 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
173 @style{wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE}
174 Use this style to force a complete redraw of the window whenever it
175 is resized instead of redrawing just the part of the window
176 affected by resizing. Note that this was the behaviour by default
177 before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw problems
178 with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
179 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full
180 repainting is always done on other platforms.
181 @endStyleTable
182
183 @beginExtraStyleTable
184 @style{wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY}
185 By default, wxWindow::Validate(), wxWindow::TransferDataTo() and
186 wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow() only work on
187 direct children of the window (compatible behaviour).
188 Set this flag to make them recursively descend into all subwindows.
189 @style{wxWS_EX_BLOCK_EVENTS}
190 wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are
191 forwarded to the parent window and so on recursively by default.
192 Using this flag for the given window allows to block this
193 propagation at this window, i.e. prevent the events from being
194 propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this flag on by default
195 for the reasons explained in the @ref overview_events.
196 @style{wxWS_EX_TRANSIENT}
197 Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows:
198 this must be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the
199 risk of creating a dialog/frame with this window as a parent, which
200 would lead to a crash if the parent were destroyed before the child.
201 @style{wxWS_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
202 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
203 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
204 will send a @c wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
205 This style cannot be used (because of the underlying native behaviour)
206 together with @c wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or @c wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so these two styles
207 are automatically turned off if this one is used.
208 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_IDLE}
209 This window should always process idle events, even if the mode set
210 by wxIdleEvent::SetMode is @c wxIDLE_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
211 @style{wxWS_EX_PROCESS_UI_UPDATES}
212 This window should always process UI update events, even if the
213 mode set by wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode is @c wxUPDATE_UI_PROCESS_SPECIFIED.
214 @endExtraStyleTable
215
216 @beginEventEmissionTable
217 @event{EVT_ACTIVATE(id, func)}
218 Process a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event. See wxActivateEvent.
219 @event{EVT_CHILD_FOCUS(func)}
220 Process a @c wxEVT_CHILD_FOCUS event. See wxChildFocusEvent.
221 @event{EVT_CONTEXT_MENU(func)}
222 A right click (or other context menu command depending on platform) has been detected.
223 See wxContextMenuEvent.
224 @event{EVT_HELP(id, func)}
225 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event. See wxHelpEvent.
226 @event{EVT_HELP_RANGE(id1, id2, func)}
227 Process a @c wxEVT_HELP event for a range of ids. See wxHelpEvent.
228 @event{EVT_DROP_FILES(func)}
229 Process a @c wxEVT_DROP_FILES event. See wxDropFilesEvent.
230 @event{EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(func)}
231 Process a @c wxEVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND event. See wxEraseEvent.
232 @event{EVT_SET_FOCUS(func)}
233 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
234 @event{EVT_KILL_FOCUS(func)}
235 Process a @c wxEVT_KILL_FOCUS event. See wxFocusEvent.
236 @event{EVT_IDLE(func)}
237 Process a @c wxEVT_IDLE event. See wxIdleEvent.
238 @event{EVT_JOY_*(func)}
239 Processes joystick events. See wxJoystickEvent.
240 @event{EVT_KEY_DOWN(func)}
241 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_DOWN event (any key has been pressed).
242 See wxKeyEvent.
243 @event{EVT_KEY_UP(func)}
244 Process a @c wxEVT_KEY_UP event (any key has been released).
245 See wxKeyEvent.
246 @event{EVT_CHAR(func)}
247 Process a @c wxEVT_CHAR event.
248 See wxKeyEvent.
249 @event{EVT_CHAR_HOOK(func)}
250 Process a @c wxEVT_CHAR_HOOK event.
251 See wxKeyEvent.
252 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST(func)}
253 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_LOST event. See wxMouseCaptureLostEvent.
254 @event{EVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED(func)}
255 Process a @c wxEVT_MOUSE_CAPTURE_CHANGED event. See wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent.
256 @event{EVT_MOUSE_*(func)}
257 See wxMouseEvent.
258 @event{EVT_PAINT(func)}
259 Process a @c wxEVT_PAINT event. See wxPaintEvent.
260 @event{EVT_POWER_*(func)}
261 The system power state changed. See wxPowerEvent.
262 @event{EVT_SCROLLWIN_*(func)}
263 Process scroll events. See wxScrollWinEvent.
264 @event{EVT_SET_CURSOR(func)}
265 Process a @c wxEVT_SET_CURSOR event. See wxSetCursorEvent.
266 @event{EVT_SIZE(func)}
267 Process a @c wxEVT_SIZE event. See wxSizeEvent.
268 @event{EVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED(func)}
269 Process a @c wxEVT_SYS_COLOUR_CHANGED event. See wxSysColourChangedEvent.
270 @endEventTable
271
272 @library{wxcore}
273 @category{miscwnd}
274
275 @see @ref overview_events, @ref overview_windowsizing
276 */
277 class wxWindow : public wxEvtHandler
278 {
279 public:
280 /**
281 Default constructor
282 */
283 wxWindow();
284
285 /**
286 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other
287 non-control window.
288
289 @param parent
290 Pointer to a parent window.
291 @param id
292 Window identifier. If wxID_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
293 @param pos
294 Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
295 should generate a default position for the window.
296 If using the wxWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
297 @param size
298 Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets should generate
299 a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
300 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but
301 obviously not correctly sized.
302 @param style
303 Window style. For generic window styles, please see wxWindow.
304 @param name
305 Window name.
306 */
307 wxWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
308 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
309 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
310 long style = 0,
311 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
312
313 /**
314 Destructor.
315
316 Deletes all sub-windows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
317 the @b delete operator explicitly, you should normally use Destroy()
318 so that wxWidgets can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
319
320 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
321 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
322 */
323 virtual ~wxWindow();
324
325
326 bool Create(wxWindow *parent,
327 wxWindowID id,
328 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
329 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
330 long style = 0,
331 const wxString& name = wxPanelNameStr);
332
333 /**
334 @name Focus functions
335
336 See also the static function FindFocus().
337 */
338 //@{
339
340 /**
341 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
342 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like
343 e.g. wxStaticText) and so doesn't need focus.
344
345 @see AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard()
346 */
347 virtual bool AcceptsFocus() const;
348
349 /**
350 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return @false to
351 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
352 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
353 when using the keyboard.
354 */
355 virtual bool AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard() const;
356
357 /**
358 Overridden to indicate whether this window or one of its children accepts
359 focus. Usually it's the same as AcceptsFocus() but is overridden for
360 container windows.
361 */
362 virtual bool AcceptsFocusRecursively() const;
363
364 /**
365 Returns @true if the window (or in case of composite controls, its main
366 child window) has focus.
367
368 @see FindFocus()
369 */
370 virtual bool HasFocus() const;
371
372 /**
373 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
374 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+ 2.0).
375
376 It is called by wxWidgets' container control code to give the native
377 system a hint when doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable
378 or change the effect of programmatically calling SetFocus().
379
380 @see wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus, wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
381 */
382 virtual void SetCanFocus(bool canFocus);
383
384 /**
385 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
386
387 @see HasFocus(), wxFocusEvent, wxPanel::SetFocus,
388 wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
389 */
390 virtual void SetFocus();
391
392 /**
393 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
394 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using @c TAB key).
395
396 By default this method simply calls SetFocus() but
397 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
398 */
399 virtual void SetFocusFromKbd();
400
401 //@}
402
403
404 /**
405 @name Child management functions
406 */
407 //@{
408
409 /**
410 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
411 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
412 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
413 called by the user code.
414
415 @param child
416 Child window to add.
417 */
418 virtual void AddChild(wxWindow* child);
419
420 /**
421 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
422 */
423 bool DestroyChildren();
424
425 /**
426 Find a child of this window, by @a id.
427 May return @a this if it matches itself.
428 */
429 wxWindow* FindWindow(long id) const;
430
431 /**
432 Find a child of this window, by name.
433 May return @a this if it matches itself.
434 */
435 wxWindow* FindWindow(const wxString& name) const;
436
437 /**
438 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. @c wxWindowList
439 is a type-safe wxList-like class whose elements are of type @c wxWindow*.
440 */
441 wxWindowList& GetChildren();
442
443 /**
444 @overload
445 */
446 const wxWindowList& GetChildren() const;
447
448 /**
449 Removes a child window.
450
451 This is called automatically by window deletion functions so should not
452 be required by the application programmer.
453 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
454 called by the user code.
455
456 @param child
457 Child window to remove.
458 */
459 virtual void RemoveChild(wxWindow* child);
460
461 //@}
462
463
464 /**
465 @name Sibling and parent management functions
466 */
467 //@{
468
469 /**
470 Returns the grandparent of a window, or @NULL if there isn't one.
471 */
472 wxWindow* GetGrandParent() const;
473
474 /**
475 Returns the next window after this one among the parent's children or @NULL
476 if this window is the last child.
477
478 @since 2.8.8
479
480 @see GetPrevSibling()
481 */
482 wxWindow* GetNextSibling() const;
483
484 /**
485 Returns the parent of the window, or @NULL if there is no parent.
486 */
487 wxWindow* GetParent() const;
488
489 /**
490 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent's children or @c
491 @NULL if this window is the first child.
492
493 @since 2.8.8
494
495 @see GetNextSibling()
496 */
497 wxWindow* GetPrevSibling() const;
498
499 /**
500 Check if the specified window is a descendant of this one.
501
502 Returns @true if the window is a descendant (i.e. a child or
503 grand-child or grand-grand-child or ...) of this one.
504
505 Notice that a window can never be a descendant of another one if they
506 are in different top level windows, i.e. a child of a wxDialog is not
507 considered to be a descendant of dialogs parent wxFrame.
508
509 @param win Any window, possible @NULL (@false is always returned then).
510
511 @since 2.9.4
512 */
513 bool IsDescendant(wxWindowBase* win) const;
514
515 /**
516 Reparents the window, i.e. the window will be removed from its
517 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
518 and then re-inserted into another.
519
520 Notice that currently you need to explicitly call
521 wxNotebook::RemovePage() before reparenting a notebook page.
522
523 @param newParent
524 New parent.
525 */
526 virtual bool Reparent(wxWindow* newParent);
527
528 //@}
529
530
531 /**
532 @name Scrolling and scrollbars functions
533
534 Note that these methods don't work with native controls which don't use
535 wxWidgets scrolling framework (i.e. don't derive from wxScrolledWindow).
536 */
537 //@{
538
539 /**
540 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
541 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
542
543 @since 2.9.0
544
545 @param hflag
546 Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
547 @param vflag
548 Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
549
550 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
551 */
552 virtual void AlwaysShowScrollbars(bool hflag = true, bool vflag = true);
553
554 /**
555 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
556
557 @see SetScrollbar()
558 */
559 virtual int GetScrollPos(int orientation) const;
560
561 /**
562 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
563
564 @see SetScrollbar()
565 */
566 virtual int GetScrollRange(int orientation) const;
567
568 /**
569 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
570
571 @see SetScrollbar()
572 */
573 virtual int GetScrollThumb(int orientation) const;
574
575 /**
576 Returns @true if this window can have a scroll bar in this orientation.
577
578 @param orient
579 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
580
581 @since 2.9.1
582 */
583 bool CanScroll(int orient) const;
584
585 /**
586 Returns @true if this window currently has a scroll bar for this
587 orientation.
588
589 This method may return @false even when CanScroll() for the same
590 orientation returns @true, but if CanScroll() returns @false, i.e.
591 scrolling in this direction is not enabled at all, HasScrollbar()
592 always returns @false as well.
593
594 @param orient
595 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
596 */
597 bool HasScrollbar(int orient) const;
598
599 /**
600 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
601
602 @param orient
603 Orientation to check, either wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
604
605 @see AlwaysShowScrollbars()
606 */
607 virtual bool IsScrollbarAlwaysShown(int orient) const;
608
609 /**
610 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if @a lines is
611 positive) or up.
612
613 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
614 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
615
616 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and
617 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolled classes
618 under all platforms).
619
620 @see ScrollPages()
621 */
622 virtual bool ScrollLines(int lines);
623
624 /**
625 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if @a pages is
626 positive) or up.
627
628 @return Returns @true if the window was scrolled, @false if it was already
629 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
630
631 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
632
633 @see ScrollLines()
634 */
635 virtual bool ScrollPages(int pages);
636
637 /**
638 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
639
640 @param dx
641 Amount to scroll horizontally.
642 @param dy
643 Amount to scroll vertically.
644 @param rect
645 Rectangle to scroll, if it is @NULL, the whole window is
646 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
647 parameter)
648
649 @remarks Note that you can often use wxScrolled instead of using this
650 function directly.
651 */
652 virtual void ScrollWindow(int dx, int dy,
653 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
654
655 /**
656 Same as #ScrollLines (-1).
657 */
658 bool LineUp();
659
660 /**
661 Same as #ScrollLines (1).
662 */
663 bool LineDown();
664
665 /**
666 Same as #ScrollPages (-1).
667 */
668 bool PageUp();
669
670 /**
671 Same as #ScrollPages (1).
672 */
673 bool PageDown();
674
675 /**
676 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
677
678 @param orientation
679 Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set.
680 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
681 @param pos
682 Position in scroll units.
683 @param refresh
684 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
685
686 @remarks This function does not directly affect the contents of the
687 window: it is up to the application to take note of
688 scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
689
690 @see SetScrollbar(), GetScrollPos(), GetScrollThumb(), wxScrollBar,
691 wxScrolled
692 */
693 virtual void SetScrollPos(int orientation, int pos,
694 bool refresh = true);
695
696 /**
697 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
698
699 @param orientation
700 Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set.
701 May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
702 @param position
703 The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
704 @param thumbSize
705 The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
706 @param range
707 The maximum position of the scrollbar. Value of -1 can be used to
708 ask for the scrollbar to be shown but in the disabled state: this
709 can be used to avoid removing the scrollbar even when it is not
710 needed (currently this is only implemented in wxMSW port).
711 @param refresh
712 @true to redraw the scrollbar, @false otherwise.
713
714 @remarks
715 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
716 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
717 You would use:
718 @code
719 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
720 @endcode
721 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never
722 go above 50 minus 16, or 34. You can determine how many lines are
723 currently visible by dividing the current view size by the character
724 height in pixels.
725 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need
726 to recalculate the scrollbar settings when the window size changes.
727 You could therefore put your scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
728 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called
729 initially and also from your wxSizeEvent handler function.
730
731 @see @ref overview_scrolling, wxScrollBar, wxScrolled, wxScrollWinEvent
732 */
733 virtual void SetScrollbar(int orientation, int position,
734 int thumbSize, int range,
735 bool refresh = true);
736 //@}
737
738
739 /**
740 @name Sizing functions
741
742 See also the protected functions DoGetBestSize() and
743 DoGetBestClientSize().
744 */
745 //@{
746
747 /**
748 Sets the cached best size value.
749
750 @see GetBestSize()
751 */
752 void CacheBestSize(const wxSize& size) const;
753
754 /**
755 Converts client area size @a size to corresponding window size.
756
757 In other words, the returned value is what would GetSize() return if this
758 window had client area of given size. Components with wxDefaultCoord
759 value are left unchanged. Note that the conversion is not always
760 exact, it assumes that non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't
761 take into account things like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance
762 of the scrollbars.
763
764 @since 2.8.8
765
766 @see WindowToClientSize()
767 */
768 virtual wxSize ClientToWindowSize(const wxSize& size) const;
769
770 /**
771 Converts window size @a size to corresponding client area size
772 In other words, the returned value is what would GetClientSize() return if
773 this window had given window size. Components with wxDefaultCoord value
774 are left unchanged.
775
776 Note that the conversion is not always exact, it assumes that
777 non-client area doesn't change and so doesn't take into account things
778 like menu bar (un)wrapping or (dis)appearance of the scrollbars.
779
780 @since 2.8.8
781
782 @see ClientToWindowSize()
783 */
784 virtual wxSize WindowToClientSize(const wxSize& size) const;
785
786 /**
787 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows.
788
789 This function won't do anything if there are no subwindows and will only really
790 work correctly if sizers are used for the subwindows layout.
791
792 Also, if the window has exactly one subwindow it is better (faster and the result
793 is more precise as Fit() adds some margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations)
794 to call:
795
796 @code
797 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
798 @endcode
799
800 instead of calling Fit().
801
802 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
803 */
804 virtual void Fit();
805
806 /**
807 Similar to Fit(), but sizes the interior (virtual) size of a window.
808
809 Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after sizing
810 changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
811 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are
812 no subwindows.
813 */
814 virtual void FitInside();
815
816 /**
817 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window.
818
819 For example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
820 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
821 wxPanel), the size returned by this function will be the same as the size
822 the window would have had after calling Fit().
823
824 Override virtual DoGetBestSize() or, better, because it's usually more
825 convenient, DoGetBestClientSize() when writing your own custom window
826 class to change the value returned by this public non-virtual method.
827
828 @see CacheBestSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
829 */
830 wxSize GetBestSize() const;
831
832 /**
833 Returns the best height needed by this window if it had the given width.
834
835 @see DoGetBestClientHeight()
836
837 @since 2.9.4
838 */
839 int GetBestHeight(int width) const;
840
841 /**
842 Returns the best width needed by this window if it had the given height.
843
844 @see DoGetBestClientWidth()
845
846 @since 2.9.4
847 */
848 int GetBestWidth(int height) const;
849
850 /**
851 Returns the size of the window 'client area' in pixels.
852
853 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
854 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
855 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
856 return size is empty (both width and height are 0).
857
858 @beginWxPerlOnly
859 In wxPerl this method takes no parameters and returns
860 a 2-element list (width, height).
861 @endWxPerlOnly
862
863 @see GetSize(), GetVirtualSize()
864 */
865 void GetClientSize(int* width, int* height) const;
866
867 /**
868 @overload
869 */
870 wxSize GetClientSize() const;
871
872 /**
873 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
874 This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
875 amount of space to allocate for the widget.
876
877 This is the method called by a wxSizer when it queries the size
878 of a window or control.
879
880 @see GetBestSize(), SetInitialSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
881 */
882 virtual wxSize GetEffectiveMinSize() const;
883
884 /**
885 Returns the maximum size of window's client area.
886
887 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
888 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using
889 SetClientSize().
890
891 @see GetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
892 */
893 virtual wxSize GetMaxClientSize() const;
894
895 /**
896 Returns the maximum size of the window.
897
898 This is an indication to the sizer layout mechanism that this is the maximum
899 possible size as well as the upper bound on window's size settable using SetSize().
900
901 @see GetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
902 */
903 virtual wxSize GetMaxSize() const;
904
905 /**
906 Returns the minimum size of window's client area, an indication to the sizer
907 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of its client area.
908
909 It normally just returns the value set by SetMinClientSize(), but it can be
910 overridden to do the calculation on demand.
911
912 @see GetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
913 */
914 virtual wxSize GetMinClientSize() const;
915
916 /**
917 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout
918 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
919
920 This method normally just returns the value set by SetMinSize(), but it
921 can be overridden to do the calculation on demand.
922
923 @see GetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
924 */
925 virtual wxSize GetMinSize() const;
926
927 int GetMinWidth() const;
928 int GetMinHeight() const;
929 int GetMaxWidth() const;
930 int GetMaxHeight() const;
931
932 /**
933 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
934 scrollbars, etc.
935
936 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
937 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
938
939 @param width
940 Receives the window width.
941 @param height
942 Receives the window height.
943
944 @beginWxPerlOnly
945 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetSizeWH() returning
946 a 2-element list (width, height).
947 @endWxPerlOnly
948
949 @see GetClientSize(), GetVirtualSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
950 */
951 void GetSize(int* width, int* height) const;
952
953 /**
954 See the GetSize(int*,int*) overload for more info.
955 */
956 wxSize GetSize() const;
957
958 /**
959 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
960 By default it returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
961 SetVirtualSize() it will return the size set with that method.
962
963 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
964 */
965 wxSize GetVirtualSize() const;
966
967 /**
968 Like the other GetVirtualSize() overload but uses pointers instead.
969
970 @param width
971 Receives the window virtual width.
972 @param height
973 Receives the window virtual height.
974 */
975 void GetVirtualSize(int* width, int* height) const;
976
977 /**
978 Return the largest of ClientSize and BestSize (as determined
979 by a sizer, interior children, or other means)
980 */
981 virtual wxSize GetBestVirtualSize() const;
982
983 /**
984 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
985 and y components of the result respectively.
986 */
987 virtual wxSize GetWindowBorderSize() const;
988
989 /**
990 wxSizer and friends use this to give a chance to a component to recalc
991 its min size once one of the final size components is known. Override
992 this function when that is useful (such as for wxStaticText which can
993 stretch over several lines). Parameter availableOtherDir
994 tells the item how much more space there is available in the opposite
995 direction (-1 if unknown).
996 */
997 virtual bool
998 InformFirstDirection(int direction,
999 int size,
1000 int availableOtherDir);
1001
1002 /**
1003 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it
1004 is needed.
1005
1006 @see CacheBestSize()
1007 */
1008 void InvalidateBestSize();
1009
1010 /**
1011 Posts a size event to the window.
1012
1013 This is the same as SendSizeEvent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST argument.
1014 */
1015 void PostSizeEvent();
1016
1017 /**
1018 Posts a size event to the parent of this window.
1019
1020 This is the same as SendSizeEventToParent() with @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST
1021 argument.
1022 */
1023 void PostSizeEventToParent();
1024
1025 /**
1026 This function sends a dummy @ref wxSizeEvent "size event" to
1027 the window allowing it to re-layout its children positions.
1028
1029 It is sometimes useful to call this function after adding or deleting a
1030 children after the frame creation or if a child size changes. Note that
1031 if the frame is using either sizers or constraints for the children
1032 layout, it is enough to call wxWindow::Layout() directly and this
1033 function should not be used in this case.
1034
1035 If @a flags includes @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST value, this function posts
1036 the event, i.e. schedules it for later processing, instead of
1037 dispatching it directly. You can also use PostSizeEvent() as a more
1038 readable equivalent of calling this function with this flag.
1039
1040 @param flags
1041 May include @c wxSEND_EVENT_POST. Default value is 0.
1042 */
1043 virtual void SendSizeEvent(int flags = 0);
1044
1045 /**
1046 Safe wrapper for GetParent()->SendSizeEvent().
1047
1048 This function simply checks that the window has a valid parent which is
1049 not in process of being deleted and calls SendSizeEvent() on it. It is
1050 used internally by windows such as toolbars changes to whose state
1051 should result in parent re-layout (e.g. when a toolbar is added to the
1052 top of the window, all the other windows must be shifted down).
1053
1054 @see PostSizeEventToParent()
1055
1056 @param flags
1057 See description of this parameter in SendSizeEvent() documentation.
1058 */
1059 void SendSizeEventToParent(int flags = 0);
1060
1061 /**
1062 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels.
1063
1064 Using this function to size a window tends to be more device-independent
1065 than SetSize(), since the application need not worry about what dimensions
1066 the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window around panel
1067 items, for example.
1068
1069 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1070 */
1071 void SetClientSize(int width, int height);
1072
1073 /**
1074 @overload
1075 */
1076 void SetClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1077
1078 /**
1079 @overload
1080 */
1081 void SetClientSize(const wxRect& rect);
1082
1083 /**
1084 This normally does not need to be called by user code.
1085 It is called when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window
1086 can remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
1087 */
1088 void SetContainingSizer(wxSizer* sizer);
1089
1090 /**
1091 A @e smart SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
1092 window's @e best size values.
1093
1094 Also sets the window's minsize to the value passed in for use with sizers.
1095 This means that if a full or partial size is passed to this function then
1096 the sizers will use that size instead of the results of GetBestSize() to
1097 determine the minimum needs of the window for layout.
1098
1099 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
1100 size to the passed in value (if any.)
1101
1102 @see SetSize(), GetBestSize(), GetEffectiveMinSize(),
1103 @ref overview_windowsizing
1104 */
1105 void SetInitialSize(const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize);
1106
1107 /**
1108 Sets the maximum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1109 layout mechanism that this is the maximum possible size of its client area.
1110
1111 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1112 @code
1113 SetMaxSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1114 @endcode
1115
1116 @see SetMaxSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1117 */
1118 virtual void SetMaxClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1119
1120 /**
1121 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
1122 that this is the maximum possible size.
1123
1124 @see SetMaxClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1125 */
1126 virtual void SetMaxSize(const wxSize& size);
1127
1128 /**
1129 Sets the minimum client size of the window, to indicate to the sizer
1130 layout mechanism that this is the minimum required size of window's client
1131 area.
1132
1133 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1134 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1135
1136 Note, that just as with SetMinSize(), calling this method doesn't
1137 prevent the program from explicitly making the window smaller than the
1138 specified size.
1139
1140 Note that this method is just a shortcut for:
1141 @code
1142 SetMinSize(ClientToWindowSize(size));
1143 @endcode
1144
1145 @see SetMinSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1146 */
1147 virtual void SetMinClientSize(const wxSize& size);
1148
1149 /**
1150 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout
1151 mechanism that this is the minimum required size.
1152
1153 You may need to call this if you change the window size after
1154 construction and before adding to its parent sizer.
1155
1156 Notice that calling this method doesn't prevent the program from making
1157 the window explicitly smaller than the specified size by calling
1158 SetSize(), it just ensures that it won't become smaller than this size
1159 during the automatic layout.
1160
1161 @see SetMinClientSize(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1162 */
1163 virtual void SetMinSize(const wxSize& size);
1164
1165 /**
1166 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1167
1168 @param x
1169 Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1170 existing value should be used.
1171 @param y
1172 Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1173 existing value should be used.
1174 @param width
1175 Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
1176 value should be used.
1177 @param height
1178 Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the
1179 existing value should be used.
1180 @param sizeFlags
1181 Indicates the interpretation of other parameters.
1182 It is a bit list of the following:
1183 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_WIDTH: a wxDefaultCoord width value is taken to indicate
1184 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.
1185 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO_HEIGHT: a wxDefaultCoord height value is taken to indicate
1186 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.
1187 - @c wxSIZE_AUTO: wxDefaultCoord size values are taken to indicate
1188 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.
1189 - @c wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING: existing dimensions should be used
1190 if wxDefaultCoord values are supplied.
1191 - @c wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE: allow negative dimensions (i.e. value of
1192 wxDefaultCoord) to be interpreted as real
1193 dimensions, not default values.
1194 - @c wxSIZE_FORCE: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
1195 already the same as the parameters of this function,
1196 nothing is done. but with this flag a window resize may
1197 be forced even in this case (supported in wx 2.6.2 and
1198 later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere
1199 currently).
1200
1201 @remarks This overload sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
1202 Parameters may be wxDefaultCoord to indicate either that a default
1203 should be supplied by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the
1204 dimension should be used.
1205
1206 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1207 */
1208 void SetSize(int x, int y, int width, int height,
1209 int sizeFlags = wxSIZE_AUTO);
1210
1211 /**
1212 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
1213 The size is specified using a wxRect, wxSize or by a couple of @c int objects.
1214
1215 @remarks This form must be used with non-default width and height values.
1216
1217 @see Move(), @ref overview_windowsizing
1218 */
1219 void SetSize(const wxRect& rect);
1220
1221 /**
1222 @overload
1223 */
1224 void SetSize(const wxSize& size);
1225
1226 /**
1227 @overload
1228 */
1229 void SetSize(int width, int height);
1230
1231 /**
1232 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
1233 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged.
1234 Please use SetMinSize() and SetMaxSize() instead.
1235
1236 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints, @ref overview_windowsizing
1237 */
1238 virtual void SetSizeHints( const wxSize& minSize,
1239 const wxSize& maxSize=wxDefaultSize,
1240 const wxSize& incSize=wxDefaultSize);
1241 virtual void SetSizeHints( int minW, int minH,
1242 int maxW = -1, int maxH = -1,
1243 int incW = -1, int incH = -1 );
1244
1245 /**
1246 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1247
1248 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
1249 */
1250 void SetVirtualSize(int width, int height);
1251
1252 /**
1253 @overload
1254 */
1255 void SetVirtualSize(const wxSize& size);
1256
1257 //@}
1258
1259
1260 /**
1261 @name Positioning functions
1262 */
1263 //@{
1264
1265 /**
1266 A synonym for Centre().
1267 */
1268 void Center(int dir = wxBOTH);
1269
1270 /**
1271 A synonym for CentreOnParent().
1272 */
1273 void CenterOnParent(int dir = wxBOTH);
1274
1275 /**
1276 Centres the window.
1277
1278 @param direction
1279 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1280 or wxBOTH. It may also include the wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN flag
1281 if you want to centre the window on the entire screen and not on its
1282 parent window.
1283
1284 @remarks If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent),
1285 it will be centred relative to the screen anyhow.
1286
1287 @see Center()
1288 */
1289 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
1290
1291 /**
1292 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for Centre().
1293
1294 @param direction
1295 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL
1296 or wxBOTH.
1297
1298 @remarks This methods provides for a way to centre top level windows over
1299 their parents instead of the entire screen. If there
1300 is no parent or if the window is not a top level
1301 window, then behaviour is the same as Centre().
1302
1303 @see wxTopLevelWindow::CentreOnScreen
1304 */
1305 void CentreOnParent(int direction = wxBOTH);
1306
1307 /**
1308 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1309 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1310
1311 @param x
1312 Receives the x position of the window if non-@NULL.
1313 @param y
1314 Receives the y position of the window if non-@NULL.
1315
1316 @beginWxPerlOnly
1317 In wxPerl this method is implemented as GetPositionXY() returning
1318 a 2-element list (x, y).
1319 @endWxPerlOnly
1320
1321 @see GetScreenPosition()
1322 */
1323 void GetPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1324
1325 /**
1326 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1327 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level windows.
1328
1329 @see GetScreenPosition()
1330 */
1331 wxPoint GetPosition() const;
1332
1333 /**
1334 Returns the position and size of the window as a wxRect object.
1335
1336 @see GetScreenRect()
1337 */
1338 wxRect GetRect() const;
1339
1340 /**
1341 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1342 child window or a top level one.
1343
1344 @param x
1345 Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1346 @param y
1347 Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-@NULL.
1348
1349 @see GetPosition()
1350 */
1351 void GetScreenPosition(int* x, int* y) const;
1352
1353 /**
1354 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1355 child window or a top level one.
1356
1357 @see GetPosition()
1358 */
1359 wxPoint GetScreenPosition() const;
1360
1361 /**
1362 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a wxRect object.
1363
1364 @see GetRect()
1365 */
1366 wxRect GetScreenRect() const;
1367
1368 /**
1369 Get the origin of the client area of the window relative to the
1370 window top left corner (the client area may be shifted because of
1371 the borders, scrollbars, other decorations...)
1372 */
1373 virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const;
1374
1375 /**
1376 Get the client rectangle in window (i.e. client) coordinates
1377 */
1378 wxRect GetClientRect() const;
1379
1380
1381
1382 /**
1383 Moves the window to the given position.
1384
1385 @param x
1386 Required x position.
1387 @param y
1388 Required y position.
1389 @param flags
1390 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1391
1392 @remarks Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1393 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1394 @code
1395 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1396 @endcode
1397
1398 @see SetSize()
1399 */
1400 void Move(int x, int y, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1401
1402 /**
1403 Moves the window to the given position.
1404
1405 @param pt
1406 wxPoint object representing the position.
1407 @param flags
1408 See SetSize() for more info about this parameter.
1409
1410 @remarks Implementations of SetSize() can also implicitly implement the
1411 Move() function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class as the call:
1412 @code
1413 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1414 @endcode
1415
1416 @see SetSize()
1417 */
1418 void Move(const wxPoint& pt, int flags = wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1419
1420 void SetPosition(const wxPoint& pt);
1421
1422 //@}
1423
1424
1425 /**
1426 @name Coordinate conversion functions
1427 */
1428 //@{
1429
1430 /**
1431 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1432
1433 @param x
1434 A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client
1435 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1436 @param y
1437 A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client
1438 coordinate in, and a screen coordinate will be passed out.
1439
1440 @beginWxPerlOnly
1441 In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
1442 modifying its parameters.
1443 @endWxPerlOnly
1444 */
1445 void ClientToScreen(int* x, int* y) const;
1446
1447 /**
1448 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
1449
1450 @param pt
1451 The client position for the second form of the function.
1452 */
1453 wxPoint ClientToScreen(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1454
1455 /**
1456 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
1457
1458 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1459 width and then divided by 4.
1460 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character
1461 height and then divided by 8.
1462
1463 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1464 even if the font changes.
1465 You can also use these functions programmatically.
1466 A convenience macro is defined:
1467 @code
1468 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
1469 @endcode
1470
1471 @see ConvertPixelsToDialog()
1472 */
1473 wxPoint ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1474
1475 /**
1476 @overload
1477 */
1478 wxSize ConvertDialogToPixels(const wxSize& sz) const;
1479
1480 /**
1481 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
1482
1483 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the
1484 average character width.
1485 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the
1486 average character height.
1487
1488 @remarks Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions
1489 even if the font changes.
1490
1491 @see ConvertDialogToPixels()
1492 */
1493 wxPoint ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1494
1495 /**
1496 @overload
1497 */
1498 wxSize ConvertPixelsToDialog(const wxSize& sz) const;
1499
1500 /**
1501 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1502
1503 @param x
1504 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1505 @param y
1506 Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
1507 */
1508 void ScreenToClient(int* x, int* y) const;
1509
1510 /**
1511 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1512
1513 @param pt
1514 The screen position.
1515 */
1516 wxPoint ScreenToClient(const wxPoint& pt) const;
1517
1518 //@}
1519
1520
1521 /**
1522 @name Drawing-related functions
1523 */
1524 //@{
1525
1526 /**
1527 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour.
1528
1529 Does not cause an erase background event to be generated.
1530
1531 Notice that this uses wxClientDC to draw on the window and the results
1532 of doing it while also drawing on wxPaintDC for this window are
1533 undefined. Hence this method shouldn't be used from EVT_PAINT handlers,
1534 just use wxDC::Clear() on the wxPaintDC you already use there instead.
1535 */
1536 virtual void ClearBackground();
1537
1538 /**
1539 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking
1540 place on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
1541
1542 Thaw() must be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two
1543 functions may be nested but to ensure that the window is properly
1544 repainted again, you must thaw it exactly as many times as you froze it.
1545
1546 If the window has any children, they are recursively frozen too.
1547
1548 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example,
1549 it is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in
1550 a row into a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all
1551 platforms nor for all controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets
1552 and not a mandatory directive.
1553
1554 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Thaw(), IsFrozen()
1555 */
1556 void Freeze();
1557
1558 /**
1559 Re-enables window updating after a previous call to Freeze().
1560
1561 To really thaw the control, it must be called exactly the same number
1562 of times as Freeze().
1563
1564 If the window has any children, they are recursively thawed too.
1565
1566 @see wxWindowUpdateLocker, Freeze(), IsFrozen()
1567 */
1568 void Thaw();
1569
1570 /**
1571 Returns @true if the window is currently frozen by a call to Freeze().
1572
1573 @see Freeze(), Thaw()
1574 */
1575 bool IsFrozen() const;
1576
1577 /**
1578 Returns the background colour of the window.
1579
1580 @see SetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(), GetForegroundColour()
1581 */
1582 wxColour GetBackgroundColour() const;
1583
1584 /**
1585 Returns the background style of the window.
1586
1587 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1588 SetBackgroundStyle(), SetTransparent()
1589 */
1590 virtual wxBackgroundStyle GetBackgroundStyle() const;
1591
1592 /**
1593 Returns the character height for this window.
1594 */
1595 virtual int GetCharHeight() const;
1596
1597 /**
1598 Returns the average character width for this window.
1599 */
1600 virtual int GetCharWidth() const;
1601
1602 /**
1603 Currently this is the same as calling
1604 wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindow::GetWindowVariant()).
1605
1606 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
1607 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
1608 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
1609
1610 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
1611 results, for example it might return a different font for an "Ok" button
1612 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
1613 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
1614 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
1615 version can be used without having to create an object first.
1616 */
1617 virtual wxVisualAttributes GetDefaultAttributes() const;
1618
1619 /**
1620 Returns the font for this window.
1621
1622 @see SetFont()
1623 */
1624 wxFont GetFont() const;
1625
1626 /**
1627 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1628
1629 @remarks The meaning of foreground colour varies according to the window class;
1630 it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at all.
1631
1632 @see SetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1633 GetBackgroundColour()
1634 */
1635 wxColour GetForegroundColour() const;
1636
1637 /**
1638 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1639 window with the currently selected font.
1640
1641 The text extent is returned in the @a w and @a h pointers.
1642
1643 @param string
1644 String whose extent is to be measured.
1645 @param w
1646 Return value for width.
1647 @param h
1648 Return value for height.
1649 @param descent
1650 Return value for descent (optional).
1651 @param externalLeading
1652 Return value for external leading (optional).
1653 @param font
1654 Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
1655
1656 @beginWxPerlOnly
1657 In wxPerl this method takes only the @a string and optionally
1658 @a font parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1659 (x, y, descent, externalLeading).
1660 @endWxPerlOnly
1661 */
1662 void GetTextExtent(const wxString& string,
1663 int* w, int* h,
1664 int* descent = NULL,
1665 int* externalLeading = NULL,
1666 const wxFont* font = NULL) const;
1667
1668 /**
1669 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1670 window with the currently selected font.
1671 */
1672 wxSize GetTextExtent(const wxString& string) const;
1673
1674 /**
1675 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged.
1676 Should only be called within an wxPaintEvent handler.
1677
1678 @see wxRegion, wxRegionIterator
1679 */
1680 const wxRegion& GetUpdateRegion() const;
1681
1682 /**
1683 Get the update rectangle bounding box in client coords
1684 */
1685 wxRect GetUpdateClientRect() const;
1686
1687 /**
1688 Returns @true if this window background is transparent (as, for example,
1689 for wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1690
1691 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1692 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1693 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1694 */
1695 virtual bool HasTransparentBackground();
1696
1697 /**
1698 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
1699 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
1700 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
1701 to update the window immediately you should use Update() instead.
1702
1703 @param eraseBackground
1704 If @true, the background will be erased.
1705 @param rect
1706 If non-@NULL, only the given rectangle will be treated as damaged.
1707
1708 @see RefreshRect()
1709 */
1710 virtual void Refresh(bool eraseBackground = true,
1711 const wxRect* rect = NULL);
1712
1713 /**
1714 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
1715 repainted.
1716
1717 This is the same as Refresh() but has a nicer syntax as it can be called
1718 with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this @c RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h)).
1719 */
1720 void RefreshRect(const wxRect& rect, bool eraseBackground = true);
1721
1722 /**
1723 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
1724 all of its children recursively (this normally only happens when the
1725 flow of control returns to the event loop).
1726
1727 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
1728 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
1729 a redraw). Use Refresh() first if you want to immediately redraw the
1730 window unconditionally.
1731 */
1732 virtual void Update();
1733
1734 /**
1735 Sets the background colour of the window.
1736
1737 Notice that as with SetForegroundColour(), setting the background
1738 colour of a native control may not affect the entire control and could
1739 be not supported at all depending on the control and platform.
1740
1741 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1742 this method and SetOwnBackgroundColour().
1743
1744 @param colour
1745 The colour to be used as the background colour; pass
1746 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1747 Note that you may want to use wxSystemSettings::GetColour() to retrieve
1748 a suitable colour to use rather than setting an hard-coded one.
1749
1750 @remarks The background colour is usually painted by the default
1751 wxEraseEvent event handler function under Windows and
1752 automatically under GTK.
1753 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an
1754 immediate refresh, so you may wish to call wxWindow::ClearBackground
1755 or wxWindow::Refresh after calling this function.
1756 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for
1757 this window, if the system supports them. Use with care since
1758 usually the themes represent the appearance chosen by the user
1759 to be used for all applications on the system.
1760
1761 @return @true if the colour was really changed, @false if it was already set
1762 to this colour and nothing was done.
1763
1764 @see GetBackgroundColour(), SetForegroundColour(),
1765 GetForegroundColour(), ClearBackground(),
1766 Refresh(), wxEraseEvent, wxSystemSettings
1767 */
1768 virtual bool SetBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1769
1770 /**
1771 Sets the background style of the window.
1772
1773 The default background style is @c wxBG_STYLE_ERASE which indicates that
1774 the window background may be erased in @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler.
1775 This is a safe, compatibility default; however you may want to change it
1776 to @c wxBG_STYLE_SYSTEM if you don't define any erase background event
1777 handlers at all, to avoid unnecessary generation of erase background
1778 events and always let system erase the background. And you should
1779 change the background style to @c wxBG_STYLE_PAINT if you define an
1780 @c EVT_PAINT handler which completely overwrites the window background as
1781 in this case erasing it previously, either in @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND
1782 handler or in the system default handler, would result in flicker as
1783 the background pixels will be repainted twice every time the window is
1784 redrawn. Do ensure that the background is entirely erased by your
1785 @c EVT_PAINT handler in this case however as otherwise garbage may be left
1786 on screen.
1787
1788 Notice that in previous versions of wxWidgets a common way to work
1789 around the above mentioned flickering problem was to define an empty
1790 @c EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND handler. Setting background style to
1791 @c wxBG_STYLE_PAINT is a simpler and more efficient solution to the same
1792 problem.
1793
1794
1795 Under wxGTK and wxOSX, you can use ::wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT to obtain
1796 full transparency of the window background. Note that wxGTK supports
1797 this only since GTK 2.12 with a compositing manager enabled, call
1798 IsTransparentBackgroundSupported() to check whether this is the case.
1799
1800 Also, on order for @c SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT) to
1801 work, it must be called before Create(). If you're using your own
1802 wxWindow-derived class you should write your code in the following way:
1803 @code
1804 class MyWidget : public wxWindow
1805 {
1806 public:
1807 MyWidget(wxWindow* parent, ...)
1808 : wxWindow() // Use default ctor here!
1809 {
1810 // Do this first:
1811 SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT);
1812
1813 // And really create the window afterwards:
1814 Create(parent, ...);
1815 }
1816 };
1817 @endcode
1818
1819 @see SetBackgroundColour(), GetForegroundColour(),
1820 SetTransparent(), IsTransparentBackgroundSupported()
1821 */
1822 virtual bool SetBackgroundStyle(wxBackgroundStyle style);
1823
1824 /**
1825 Checks whether using transparent background might work.
1826
1827 If this function returns @false, calling SetBackgroundStyle() with
1828 ::wxBG_STYLE_TRANSPARENT is not going to work. If it returns @true,
1829 setting transparent style should normally succeed.
1830
1831 Notice that this function would typically be called on the parent of a
1832 window you want to set transparent background style for as the window
1833 for which this method is called must be fully created.
1834
1835 @param reason
1836 If not @NULL, a reason message is provided if transparency is not
1837 supported.
1838
1839 @return @true if background transparency is supported.
1840
1841 @since 2.9.4
1842 */
1843 virtual bool IsTransparentBackgroundSupported(wxString *reason = NULL) const;
1844
1845 /**
1846 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
1847 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
1848 use SetOwnFont() instead in this case and see InheritAttributes() for more
1849 explanations.
1850
1851 Please notice that the given font is not automatically used for
1852 wxPaintDC objects associated with this window, you need to
1853 call wxDC::SetFont too. However this font is used by
1854 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
1855 GetTextExtent().
1856
1857 @param font
1858 Font to associate with this window, pass
1859 wxNullFont to reset to the default font.
1860
1861 @return @true if the font was really changed, @false if it was already set
1862 to this font and nothing was done.
1863
1864 @see GetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1865 */
1866 virtual bool SetFont(const wxFont& font);
1867
1868 /**
1869 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
1870
1871 The meaning of foreground colour varies according to the window class;
1872 it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not be used at
1873 all. Additionally, not all native controls support changing their
1874 foreground colour so this method may change their colour only partially
1875 or even not at all.
1876
1877 Please see InheritAttributes() for explanation of the difference between
1878 this method and SetOwnForegroundColour().
1879
1880 @param colour
1881 The colour to be used as the foreground colour; pass
1882 wxNullColour to reset to the default colour.
1883
1884 @return @true if the colour was really changed, @false if it was already set
1885 to this colour and nothing was done.
1886
1887 @see GetForegroundColour(), SetBackgroundColour(),
1888 GetBackgroundColour(), ShouldInheritColours()
1889 */
1890 virtual bool SetForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1891
1892 /**
1893 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1894 by the children of this window.
1895
1896 @see SetBackgroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1897 */
1898 void SetOwnBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1899
1900 /**
1901 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
1902 children of this window.
1903
1904 @see SetFont(), InheritAttributes()
1905 */
1906 void SetOwnFont(const wxFont& font);
1907
1908 /**
1909 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
1910 by the children of this window.
1911
1912 @see SetForegroundColour(), InheritAttributes()
1913 */
1914 void SetOwnForegroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
1915
1916 /**
1917 @deprecated use wxDC::SetPalette instead.
1918 */
1919 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& pal);
1920
1921 /**
1922 Return @true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
1923 InheritAttributes(). Returning @false forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
1924
1925 The base class version returns @false, but this method is overridden in
1926 wxControl where it returns @true.
1927 */
1928 virtual bool ShouldInheritColours() const;
1929
1930 /**
1931 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
1932 to draw the windows' background instead of its own background drawing
1933 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
1934 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
1935 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
1936 defined by a user's selected theme.
1937
1938 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to @true
1939 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
1940 */
1941 virtual void SetThemeEnabled(bool enable);
1942
1943 /**
1944 */
1945 virtual bool GetThemeEnabled() const;
1946
1947 /**
1948 Returns @true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
1949 SetTransparent() may succeed. If this function returns @false, transparent
1950 windows are definitely not supported by the current system.
1951 */
1952 virtual bool CanSetTransparent();
1953
1954 /**
1955 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
1956 returns @true, otherwise returns @false and the window remains fully opaque.
1957 See also CanSetTransparent().
1958
1959 The parameter @a alpha is in the range 0..255 where 0 corresponds to a
1960 fully transparent window and 255 to the fully opaque one. The constants
1961 @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_TRANSPARENT and @c wxIMAGE_ALPHA_OPAQUE can be used.
1962 */
1963 virtual bool SetTransparent(wxByte alpha);
1964
1965 //@}
1966
1967
1968 /**
1969 @name Event-handling functions
1970
1971 wxWindow allows you to build a (sort of) stack of event handlers which
1972 can be used to override the window's own event handling.
1973 */
1974 //@{
1975
1976 /**
1977 Returns the event handler for this window.
1978 By default, the window is its own event handler.
1979
1980 @see SetEventHandler(), PushEventHandler(),
1981 PopEventHandler(), wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent, wxEvtHandler
1982 */
1983 wxEvtHandler* GetEventHandler() const;
1984
1985 /**
1986 This function will generate the appropriate call to Navigate() if the key
1987 event is one normally used for keyboard navigation and return @true in this case.
1988
1989 @return Returns @true if the key pressed was for navigation and was
1990 handled, @false otherwise.
1991
1992 @see Navigate()
1993 */
1994 bool HandleAsNavigationKey(const wxKeyEvent& event);
1995
1996 /**
1997 Shorthand for:
1998 @code
1999 GetEventHandler()->SafelyProcessEvent(event);
2000 @endcode
2001
2002 @see ProcessWindowEvent()
2003 */
2004 bool HandleWindowEvent(wxEvent& event) const;
2005
2006 /**
2007 Convenient wrapper for ProcessEvent().
2008
2009 This is the same as writing @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent(event);
2010 @endcode but more convenient. Notice that ProcessEvent() itself can't
2011 be called for wxWindow objects as it ignores the event handlers
2012 associated with the window; use this function instead.
2013 */
2014 bool ProcessWindowEvent(wxEvent& event);
2015
2016 /**
2017 Wrapper for wxEvtHandler::ProcessEventLocally().
2018
2019 This method is similar to ProcessWindowEvent() but can be used to
2020 search for the event handler only in this window and any event handlers
2021 pushed on top of it. Unlike ProcessWindowEvent() it won't propagate the
2022 event upwards. But it will use the validator and event handlers
2023 associated with this window, if any.
2024
2025 @since 2.9.1
2026 */
2027 bool ProcessWindowEventLocally(wxEvent& event);
2028
2029 /**
2030 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2031
2032 E.g. in the case of:
2033 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
2034 when calling @c W->PopEventHandler(), the event handler @c A will be
2035 removed and @c B will be the first handler of the stack.
2036
2037 Note that it's an error to call this function when no event handlers
2038 were pushed on this window (i.e. when the window itself is its only
2039 event handler).
2040
2041 @param deleteHandler
2042 If this is @true, the handler will be deleted after it is removed
2043 (and the returned value will be @NULL).
2044
2045 @see @ref overview_events_processing
2046 */
2047 wxEvtHandler* PopEventHandler(bool deleteHandler = false);
2048
2049 /**
2050 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2051
2052 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events sent
2053 to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but an application
2054 may wish to substitute another, for example to allow central implementation
2055 of event-handling for a variety of different window classes.
2056
2057 wxWindow::PushEventHandler allows an application to set up a @e stack
2058 of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2059 handed to the next one in the chain.
2060
2061 E.g. if you have two event handlers @c A and @c B and a wxWindow instance
2062 @c W and you call:
2063 @code
2064 W->PushEventHandler(A);
2065 W->PushEventHandler(B);
2066 @endcode
2067 you will end up with the following situation:
2068 @image html overview_events_winstack.png
2069
2070 Note that you can use wxWindow::PopEventHandler to remove the event handler.
2071
2072 @param handler
2073 Specifies the handler to be pushed.
2074 It must not be part of a wxEvtHandler chain; an assert will fail
2075 if it's not unlinked (see wxEvtHandler::IsUnlinked).
2076
2077 @see @ref overview_events_processing
2078 */
2079 void PushEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2080
2081 /**
2082 Find the given @a handler in the windows event handler stack and
2083 removes (but does not delete) it from the stack.
2084
2085 See wxEvtHandler::Unlink() for more info.
2086
2087 @param handler
2088 The event handler to remove, must be non-@NULL and
2089 must be present in this windows event handlers stack.
2090
2091 @return Returns @true if it was found and @false otherwise (this also
2092 results in an assert failure so this function should
2093 only be called when the handler is supposed to be there).
2094
2095 @see PushEventHandler(), PopEventHandler()
2096 */
2097 bool RemoveEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2098
2099 /**
2100 Sets the event handler for this window.
2101
2102 Note that if you use this function you may want to use as the "next" handler
2103 of @a handler the window itself; in this way when @a handler doesn't process
2104 an event, the window itself will have a chance to do it.
2105
2106 @param handler
2107 Specifies the handler to be set. Cannot be @NULL.
2108
2109 @see @ref overview_events_processing
2110 */
2111 void SetEventHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2112
2113 /**
2114 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
2115 thus will assert when called.
2116
2117 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
2118 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
2119 event handling mechanism.
2120 */
2121 virtual void SetNextHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2122
2123 /**
2124 wxWindows cannot be used to form event handler chains; this function
2125 thus will assert when called.
2126
2127 Note that instead you can use PushEventHandler() or SetEventHandler() to
2128 implement a stack of event handlers to override wxWindow's own
2129 event handling mechanism.
2130 */
2131 virtual void SetPreviousHandler(wxEvtHandler* handler);
2132
2133 //@}
2134
2135
2136
2137 /**
2138 @name Window styles functions
2139 */
2140 //@{
2141
2142 /**
2143 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
2144 */
2145 long GetExtraStyle() const;
2146
2147 /**
2148 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or Create()
2149 method. GetWindowStyle() is another name for the same function.
2150 */
2151 virtual long GetWindowStyleFlag() const;
2152
2153 /**
2154 See GetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
2155 */
2156 long GetWindowStyle() const;
2157
2158 /**
2159 Returns @true if the window has the given @a exFlag bit set in its
2160 extra styles.
2161
2162 @see SetExtraStyle()
2163 */
2164 bool HasExtraStyle(int exFlag) const;
2165
2166 /**
2167 Returns @true if the window has the given @a flag bit set.
2168 */
2169 bool HasFlag(int flag) const;
2170
2171 /**
2172 Sets the extra style bits for the window.
2173 The currently defined extra style bits are reported in the class
2174 description.
2175 */
2176 virtual void SetExtraStyle(long exStyle);
2177
2178 /**
2179 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2180 after the window creation and that Refresh() might need to be called
2181 after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2182
2183 See @ref overview_windowstyles "Window styles" for more information about flags.
2184
2185 @see GetWindowStyleFlag()
2186 */
2187 virtual void SetWindowStyleFlag(long style);
2188
2189 /**
2190 See SetWindowStyleFlag() for more info.
2191 */
2192 void SetWindowStyle(long style);
2193
2194 /**
2195 Turns the given @a flag on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
2196 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is 0 (which is often
2197 the case for default flags).
2198
2199 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
2200 creation.
2201
2202 @return Returns @true if the style was turned on by this function, @false
2203 if it was switched off.
2204
2205 @see SetWindowStyleFlag(), HasFlag()
2206 */
2207 bool ToggleWindowStyle(int flag);
2208
2209 //@}
2210
2211
2212 /**
2213 @name Tab order functions
2214 */
2215 //@{
2216
2217 /**
2218 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified @e win.
2219 This means that when the user presses @c TAB key on that other window,
2220 the focus switches to this window.
2221
2222 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
2223 MoveBeforeInTabOrder() allow to change
2224 it after creating all the windows.
2225
2226 @param win
2227 A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
2228 must not be @NULL
2229 */
2230 void MoveAfterInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2231
2232 /**
2233 Same as MoveAfterInTabOrder() except that it inserts this window just
2234 before @a win instead of putting it right after it.
2235 */
2236 void MoveBeforeInTabOrder(wxWindow* win);
2237
2238 /**
2239 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window.
2240 This method is equivalent to calling NavigateIn() method on the
2241 parent window.
2242
2243 @param flags
2244 A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and
2245 wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
2246
2247 @return Returns @true if the focus was moved to another window or @false
2248 if nothing changed.
2249
2250 @remarks You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress
2251 handler to do the default navigation behaviour for the
2252 tab key, since the standard default behaviour for a
2253 multiline text control with the wxTE_PROCESS_TAB style
2254 is to insert a tab and not navigate to the next
2255 control. See also wxNavigationKeyEvent and
2256 HandleAsNavigationKey.
2257 */
2258 bool Navigate(int flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward);
2259
2260 /**
2261 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
2262 See Navigate() for more information.
2263 */
2264 bool NavigateIn(int flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward);
2265
2266 //@}
2267
2268
2269
2270 /**
2271 @name Z order functions
2272 */
2273 //@{
2274
2275 /**
2276 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2277
2278 @remarks
2279 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2280
2281 @see Raise()
2282 */
2283 virtual void Lower();
2284
2285 /**
2286 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (Z-order).
2287
2288 Notice that this function only requests the window manager to raise
2289 this window to the top of Z-order. Depending on its configuration, the
2290 window manager may raise the window, not do it at all or indicate that
2291 a window requested to be raised in some other way, e.g. by flashing its
2292 icon if it is minimized.
2293
2294 @remarks
2295 This function only works for wxTopLevelWindow-derived classes.
2296
2297 @see Lower()
2298 */
2299 virtual void Raise();
2300
2301 //@}
2302
2303
2304 /**
2305 @name Window status functions
2306 */
2307 //@{
2308
2309
2310 /**
2311 Equivalent to calling wxWindow::Show(@false).
2312 */
2313 bool Hide();
2314
2315 /**
2316 This function hides a window, like Hide(), but using a special visual
2317 effect if possible.
2318
2319 The parameters of this function are the same as for ShowWithEffect(),
2320 please see their description there.
2321
2322 @since 2.9.0
2323 */
2324 virtual bool HideWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2325 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2326 /**
2327 Returns @true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
2328 @false otherwise.
2329
2330 Notice that this method can return @false even if this window itself hadn't
2331 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled.
2332 To get the intrinsic status of this window, use IsThisEnabled()
2333
2334 @see Enable()
2335 */
2336 bool IsEnabled() const;
2337
2338 /**
2339 Returns @true if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
2340 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
2341 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
2342 */
2343 bool IsExposed(int x, int y) const;
2344
2345 /**
2346 @overload
2347 */
2348 bool IsExposed(wxPoint& pt) const;
2349
2350 /**
2351 @overload
2352 */
2353 bool IsExposed(int x, int y, int w, int h) const;
2354
2355 /**
2356 @overload
2357 */
2358 bool IsExposed(wxRect& rect) const;
2359 /**
2360 Returns @true if the window is shown, @false if it has been hidden.
2361
2362 @see IsShownOnScreen()
2363 */
2364 virtual bool IsShown() const;
2365
2366 /**
2367 Returns @true if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
2368 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
2369
2370 @see IsShown()
2371 */
2372 virtual bool IsShownOnScreen() const;
2373
2374 /**
2375 Disables the window. Same as @ref Enable() Enable(@false).
2376
2377 @return Returns @true if the window has been disabled, @false if it had
2378 been already disabled before the call to this function.
2379 */
2380 bool Disable();
2381
2382 /**
2383 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
2384 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
2385 when the parent is.
2386
2387 @param enable
2388 If @true, enables the window for input. If @false, disables the window.
2389
2390 @return Returns @true if the window has been enabled or disabled, @false
2391 if nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already
2392 been in the specified state.
2393
2394 @see IsEnabled(), Disable(), wxRadioBox::Enable
2395 */
2396 virtual bool Enable(bool enable = true);
2397
2398 /**
2399 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call Raise()
2400 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2401 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2402
2403 Notice that the default state of newly created top level windows is hidden
2404 (to allow you to create their contents without flicker) unlike for
2405 all the other, not derived from wxTopLevelWindow, windows that
2406 are by default created in the shown state.
2407
2408 @param show
2409 If @true displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
2410
2411 @return @true if the window has been shown or hidden or @false if nothing
2412 was done because it already was in the requested state.
2413
2414 @see IsShown(), Hide(), wxRadioBox::Show, wxShowEvent.
2415 */
2416 virtual bool Show(bool show = true);
2417
2418 /**
2419 This function shows a window, like Show(), but using a special visual
2420 effect if possible.
2421
2422 @param effect
2423 The effect to use.
2424
2425 @param timeout
2426 The @a timeout parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
2427 milliseconds. If the default value of 0 is used, the default
2428 animation time for the current platform is used.
2429
2430 @note Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and wxOSX
2431 (for wxTopLevelWindows only in Carbon version and for any kind of
2432 windows in Cocoa) and does the same thing as Show() in the other
2433 ports.
2434
2435 @since 2.9.0
2436
2437 @see HideWithEffect()
2438 */
2439 virtual bool ShowWithEffect(wxShowEffect effect,
2440 unsigned int timeout = 0);
2441
2442 //@}
2443
2444
2445 /**
2446 @name Context-sensitive help functions
2447 */
2448 //@{
2449
2450 /**
2451 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2452 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2453 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2454
2455 @see SetHelpText(), GetHelpTextAtPoint(), wxHelpProvider
2456 */
2457 wxString GetHelpText() const;
2458
2459 /**
2460 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2461 Note that the text is actually stored by the current wxHelpProvider
2462 implementation, and not in the window object itself.
2463
2464 @see GetHelpText(), wxHelpProvider::AddHelp()
2465 */
2466 void SetHelpText(const wxString& helpText);
2467
2468 /**
2469 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2470 This method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position
2471 inside the window, otherwise GetHelpText() can be used.
2472
2473 @param point
2474 Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
2475 @param origin
2476 Help event origin, see also wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin.
2477 */
2478 virtual wxString GetHelpTextAtPoint(const wxPoint& point,
2479 wxHelpEvent::Origin origin) const;
2480
2481 /**
2482 Get the associated tooltip or @NULL if none.
2483 */
2484 wxToolTip* GetToolTip() const;
2485
2486 /**
2487 Get the text of the associated tooltip or empty string if none.
2488 */
2489 wxString GetToolTipText() const;
2490
2491 /**
2492 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2493
2494 wxToolTip pointer can be @NULL in the overload taking the pointer,
2495 meaning to unset any existing tooltips; however UnsetToolTip() provides
2496 a more readable alternative to this operation.
2497
2498 Notice that these methods are always available, even if wxWidgets was
2499 compiled with @c wxUSE_TOOLTIPS set to 0, but don't do anything in this
2500 case.
2501
2502 @see GetToolTip(), wxToolTip
2503 */
2504 void SetToolTip(const wxString& tipString);
2505
2506 /**
2507 @overload
2508 */
2509 void SetToolTip(wxToolTip* tip);
2510
2511 /**
2512 Unset any existing tooltip.
2513
2514 @since 2.9.0
2515
2516 @see SetToolTip()
2517 */
2518 void UnsetToolTip();
2519
2520 //@}
2521
2522
2523 /**
2524 @name Popup/context menu functions
2525 */
2526 //@{
2527
2528 /**
2529 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
2530 returns the selected id.
2531
2532 It can be more convenient than the general purpose PopupMenu() function
2533 for simple menus proposing a choice in a list of strings to the user.
2534
2535 Notice that to avoid unexpected conflicts between the (usually
2536 consecutive range of) ids used by the menu passed to this function and
2537 the existing EVT_UPDATE_UI() handlers, this function temporarily
2538 disables UI updates for the window, so you need to manually disable
2539 (or toggle or ...) any items which should be disabled in the menu
2540 before showing it.
2541
2542 The parameter @a menu is the menu to show.
2543 The parameter @a pos (or the parameters @a x and @a y) is the
2544 position at which to show the menu in client coordinates.
2545 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
2546 calling this method in response to mouse click, because some of
2547 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
2548 the menu in that case.
2549
2550 @return
2551 The selected menu item id or @c wxID_NONE if none selected or an
2552 error occurred.
2553
2554 @since 2.9.0
2555 */
2556 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu,
2557 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
2558
2559 /**
2560 @overload
2561 */
2562 int GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser(wxMenu& menu, int x, int y);
2563
2564 /**
2565 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2566 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu.
2567
2568 If a menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2569 processed as usual. If coordinates are not specified, the current mouse
2570 cursor position is used.
2571
2572 @a menu is the menu to pop up.
2573
2574 The position where the menu will appear can be specified either as a
2575 wxPoint @a pos or by two integers (@a x and @a y).
2576
2577 @remarks Just before the menu is popped up, wxMenu::UpdateUI is called to
2578 ensure that the menu items are in the correct state.
2579 The menu does not get deleted by the window.
2580 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when
2581 calling PopupMenu in response to mouse click, because some of
2582 the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do a better job of positioning
2583 the menu in that case.
2584
2585 @see wxMenu
2586 */
2587 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu,
2588 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition);
2589
2590 /**
2591 @overload
2592 */
2593 bool PopupMenu(wxMenu* menu, int x, int y);
2594
2595 //@}
2596
2597
2598 /**
2599 Validator functions
2600 */
2601 //@{
2602
2603 /**
2604 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or @NULL if
2605 there is none.
2606 */
2607 virtual wxValidator* GetValidator();
2608
2609 /**
2610 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having
2611 called wxValidator::Clone to create a new validator of this type.
2612 */
2613 virtual void SetValidator(const wxValidator& validator);
2614
2615 /**
2616 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their
2617 validators. Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2618
2619 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2620 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2621
2622 @see TransferDataToWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2623 */
2624 virtual bool TransferDataFromWindow();
2625
2626 /**
2627 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their
2628 validators.
2629
2630 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2631 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2632
2633 @return Returns @false if a transfer failed.
2634
2635 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), wxValidator, Validate()
2636 */
2637 virtual bool TransferDataToWindow();
2638
2639 /**
2640 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2641 If the window has @c wxWS_EX_VALIDATE_RECURSIVELY extra style flag set,
2642 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2643
2644 @return Returns @false if any of the validations failed.
2645
2646 @see TransferDataFromWindow(), TransferDataToWindow(),
2647 wxValidator
2648 */
2649 virtual bool Validate();
2650
2651 //@}
2652
2653
2654 /**
2655 @name wxWindow properties functions
2656 */
2657 //@{
2658
2659 /**
2660 Returns the identifier of the window.
2661
2662 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application
2663 has not provided one (or the default wxID_ANY) a unique
2664 identifier with a negative value will be generated.
2665
2666 @see SetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2667 */
2668 wxWindowID GetId() const;
2669
2670 /**
2671 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
2672 identification purposes.
2673
2674 @remarks The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
2675 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the
2676 title. For buttons or static text controls, it is the
2677 button text. This function can be useful for
2678 meta-programs (such as testing tools or special-needs
2679 access programs) which need to identify windows by name.
2680 */
2681 virtual wxString GetLabel() const;
2682
2683 /**
2684 Returns the layout direction for this window,
2685 Note that @c wxLayout_Default is returned if layout direction is not supported.
2686 */
2687 virtual wxLayoutDirection GetLayoutDirection() const;
2688
2689 /**
2690 Returns the window's name.
2691
2692 @remarks This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the
2693 programmer to supply an appropriate name in the window
2694 constructor or via SetName().
2695
2696 @see SetName()
2697 */
2698 virtual wxString GetName() const;
2699
2700 /**
2701 Returns the value previously passed to SetWindowVariant().
2702 */
2703 wxWindowVariant GetWindowVariant() const;
2704
2705 /**
2706 Sets the identifier of the window.
2707
2708 @remarks Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has
2709 not provided one, an identifier will be generated.
2710 Normally, the identifier should be provided on creation
2711 and should not be modified subsequently.
2712
2713 @see GetId(), @ref overview_windowids
2714 */
2715 void SetId(wxWindowID winid);
2716
2717 /**
2718 Sets the window's label.
2719
2720 @param label
2721 The window label.
2722
2723 @see GetLabel()
2724 */
2725 virtual void SetLabel(const wxString& label);
2726
2727 /**
2728 Sets the layout direction for this window.
2729 */
2730 virtual void SetLayoutDirection(wxLayoutDirection dir);
2731
2732 /**
2733 Sets the window's name.
2734
2735 @param name
2736 A name to set for the window.
2737
2738 @see GetName()
2739 */
2740 virtual void SetName(const wxString& name);
2741
2742 /**
2743 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
2744 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
2745 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant enum.
2746
2747 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
2748 be used to change this.
2749 */
2750 void SetWindowVariant(wxWindowVariant variant);
2751
2752 /**
2753 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2754 */
2755 wxAcceleratorTable* GetAcceleratorTable();
2756
2757 /**
2758 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
2759 See also wxAccessible.
2760 */
2761 wxAccessible* GetAccessible();
2762
2763 /**
2764 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See wxAcceleratorTable.
2765 */
2766 virtual void SetAcceleratorTable(const wxAcceleratorTable& accel);
2767
2768 /**
2769 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2770 will be deleted first, if not identical to @e accessible.
2771 See also wxAccessible.
2772 */
2773 void SetAccessible(wxAccessible* accessible);
2774
2775 //@}
2776
2777
2778 /**
2779 @name Window deletion functions
2780 */
2781 //@{
2782
2783 /**
2784 This function simply generates a wxCloseEvent whose handler usually tries
2785 to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself, however.
2786
2787 @param force
2788 @false if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
2789 of this window, @true if it cannot.
2790
2791 @return @true if the event was handled and not vetoed, @false otherwise.
2792
2793 @remarks Close calls the close handler for the window, providing an
2794 opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy
2795 the window. Usually it is only used with the top level
2796 windows (wxFrame and wxDialog classes) as the others
2797 are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
2798 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted
2799 forcibly, using wxCloseEvent::CanVeto, in which case it should
2800 destroy the window using wxWindow::Destroy.
2801 Note that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will
2802 be destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close
2803 of a window, which may or may not be implemented by destroying
2804 the window. The default implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow
2805 does not necessarily delete the dialog, since it will simply
2806 simulate an wxID_CANCEL event which is handled by the appropriate
2807 button event handler and may do anything at all.
2808 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
2809 wxWindow::Destroy instead
2810
2811 @see @ref overview_windowdeletion "Window Deletion Overview",
2812 Destroy(), wxCloseEvent
2813 */
2814 bool Close(bool force = false);
2815
2816 /**
2817 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator,
2818 since different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
2819 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
2820 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
2821 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to
2822 non-existent windows.
2823
2824 @return @true if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it
2825 has been added to the list of windows pending real deletion.
2826 */
2827 virtual bool Destroy();
2828
2829 /**
2830 Returns true if this window is in process of being destroyed.
2831
2832 Top level windows are not deleted immediately but are rather
2833 scheduled for later destruction to give them time to process any
2834 pending messages; see Destroy() description.
2835
2836 This function returns @true if this window, or one of its parent
2837 windows, is scheduled for destruction and can be useful to avoid
2838 manipulating it as it's usually useless to do something with a window
2839 which is on the point of disappearing anyhow.
2840 */
2841 bool IsBeingDeleted() const;
2842
2843 //@}
2844
2845
2846
2847 /**
2848 @name Drag and drop functions
2849 */
2850 //@{
2851
2852 /**
2853 Returns the associated drop target, which may be @NULL.
2854
2855 @see SetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2856 */
2857 virtual wxDropTarget* GetDropTarget() const;
2858
2859 /**
2860 Associates a drop target with this window.
2861 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2862
2863 @see GetDropTarget(), @ref overview_dnd
2864 */
2865 virtual void SetDropTarget(wxDropTarget* target);
2866
2867 /**
2868 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
2869
2870 @param accept
2871 If @true, the window is eligible for drop file events.
2872 If @false, the window will not accept drop file events.
2873
2874 @remarks Windows only until version 2.8.9, available on all platforms
2875 since 2.8.10. Cannot be used together with SetDropTarget() on
2876 non-Windows platforms.
2877
2878 @see SetDropTarget()
2879 */
2880 virtual void DragAcceptFiles(bool accept);
2881
2882 //@}
2883
2884
2885 /**
2886 @name Constraints, sizers and window layout functions
2887 */
2888 //@{
2889
2890 /**
2891 Returns the sizer of which this window is a member, if any, otherwise @NULL.
2892 */
2893 wxSizer* GetContainingSizer() const;
2894
2895 /**
2896 Returns the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
2897 SetSizer(), or @NULL.
2898 */
2899 wxSizer* GetSizer() const;
2900
2901 /**
2902 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer.
2903
2904 The window will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2905 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2906 window, it will be deleted if the @a deleteOld parameter is @true.
2907
2908 Note that this function will also call SetAutoLayout() implicitly with @true
2909 parameter if the @a sizer is non-@NULL and @false otherwise so that the
2910 sizer will be effectively used to layout the window children whenever
2911 it is resized.
2912
2913 @param sizer
2914 The sizer to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2915 the window's sizer. See below.
2916 @param deleteOld
2917 If @true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
2918 Pass @false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself
2919 but remember to do it yourself in this case to avoid memory leaks.
2920
2921 @remarks SetSizer enables and disables Layout automatically.
2922 */
2923 void SetSizer(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2924
2925 /**
2926 This method calls SetSizer() and then wxSizer::SetSizeHints which sets the initial
2927 window size to the size needed to accommodate all sizer elements and sets the
2928 size hints which, if this window is a top level one, prevent the user from
2929 resizing it to be less than this minimal size.
2930 */
2931 void SetSizerAndFit(wxSizer* sizer, bool deleteOld = true);
2932
2933 /**
2934 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or @NULL if there are none.
2935 */
2936 wxLayoutConstraints* GetConstraints() const;
2937
2938 /**
2939 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2940 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2941 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2942 window, it will be deleted.
2943
2944 @param constraints
2945 The constraints to set. Pass @NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2946 constraints.
2947
2948 @remarks You must call SetAutoLayout() to tell a window to use
2949 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you
2950 must override OnSize and call Layout() explicitly. When
2951 setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a wxSizer, only
2952 the sizer will have effect.
2953 */
2954 void SetConstraints(wxLayoutConstraints* constraints);
2955
2956 /**
2957 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
2958 for this window.
2959
2960 This function does not get called automatically when the window is resized
2961 because lots of windows deriving from wxWindow does not need this functionality.
2962 If you want to have Layout() called automatically, you should derive
2963 from wxPanel (see wxPanel::Layout).
2964
2965 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
2966 */
2967 virtual bool Layout();
2968
2969 /**
2970 Determines whether the Layout() function will be called automatically
2971 when the window is resized.
2972
2973 This method is called implicitly by SetSizer() but if you use SetConstraints()
2974 you should call it manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly
2975 updated when its size changes.
2976
2977 @param autoLayout
2978 Set this to @true if you wish the Layout() function to be called
2979 automatically when the window is resized.
2980
2981 @see SetSizer(), SetConstraints()
2982 */
2983 void SetAutoLayout(bool autoLayout);
2984
2985 bool GetAutoLayout() const;
2986
2987 //@}
2988
2989
2990
2991 /**
2992 @name Mouse functions
2993 */
2994 //@{
2995
2996 /**
2997 Directs all mouse input to this window.
2998 Call ReleaseMouse() to release the capture.
2999
3000 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
3001 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
3002 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
3003 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
3004 as you capture it, unless the window receives the wxMouseCaptureLostEvent event.
3005
3006 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
3007 must handle wxMouseCaptureLostEvent and cancel this operation when it receives
3008 the event. The event handler must not recapture mouse.
3009
3010 @see ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
3011 */
3012 void CaptureMouse();
3013
3014 /**
3015 Returns the caret() associated with the window.
3016 */
3017 wxCaret* GetCaret() const;
3018
3019 /**
3020 Return the cursor associated with this window.
3021
3022 @see SetCursor()
3023 */
3024 const wxCursor& GetCursor() const;
3025
3026 /**
3027 Returns @true if this window has the current mouse capture.
3028
3029 @see CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(), wxMouseCaptureLostEvent,
3030 wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
3031 */
3032 virtual bool HasCapture() const;
3033
3034 /**
3035 Releases mouse input captured with CaptureMouse().
3036
3037 @see CaptureMouse(), HasCapture(), ReleaseMouse(),
3038 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
3039 */
3040 void ReleaseMouse();
3041
3042 /**
3043 Sets the caret() associated with the window.
3044 */
3045 void SetCaret(wxCaret* caret);
3046
3047 /**
3048 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
3049 children of the window implicitly.
3050
3051 The @a cursor may be @c wxNullCursor in which case the window cursor will
3052 be reset back to default.
3053
3054 @param cursor
3055 Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
3056
3057 @see ::wxSetCursor, wxCursor
3058 */
3059 virtual bool SetCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
3060
3061 /**
3062 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3063
3064 @note Apple Human Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor
3065 programmatically so you should avoid using this function in Mac
3066 applications (and probably avoid using it under the other
3067 platforms without good reason as well).
3068
3069 @param x
3070 The new x position for the cursor.
3071 @param y
3072 The new y position for the cursor.
3073 */
3074 virtual void WarpPointer(int x, int y);
3075
3076 //@}
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081 /**
3082 @name Miscellaneous functions
3083 */
3084 //@{
3085
3086 wxHitTest HitTest(wxCoord x, wxCoord y) const;
3087 wxHitTest HitTest(const wxPoint& pt) const;
3088
3089 /**
3090 Get the window border style from the given flags: this is different from
3091 simply doing flags & wxBORDER_MASK because it uses GetDefaultBorder() to
3092 translate wxBORDER_DEFAULT to something reasonable
3093 */
3094 wxBorder GetBorder(long flags) const;
3095
3096 /**
3097 Get border for the flags of this window
3098 */
3099 wxBorder GetBorder() const;
3100
3101
3102 /**
3103 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
3104 This function is called by UpdateWindowUI() in order to check return
3105 values in the wxUpdateUIEvent and act appropriately.
3106 For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
3107 implements this function as follows:
3108
3109 @code
3110 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
3111 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
3112 {
3113 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
3114 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
3115
3116 if ( event.GetSetText() )
3117 {
3118 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
3119 SetTitle(event.GetText());
3120 }
3121 }
3122 @endcode
3123 */
3124 virtual void DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event);
3125
3126 /**
3127 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window.
3128 Cast it to an appropriate handle, such as @b HWND for Windows,
3129 @b Widget for Motif or @b GtkWidget for GTK.
3130
3131 @beginWxPerlOnly
3132 This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
3133 @endWxPerlOnly
3134 */
3135 virtual WXWidget GetHandle() const;
3136
3137 /**
3138 This method should be overridden to return @true if this window has
3139 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
3140 wxNotebook, wxListbook and wxTreebook already override it to return @true
3141 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should also do so, to
3142 allow the library to handle such windows appropriately.
3143 */
3144 virtual bool HasMultiplePages() const;
3145
3146 /**
3147 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
3148 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
3149 the font and the foreground and background colours.
3150
3151 By "intelligently" the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
3152 own @ref GetClassDefaultAttributes() default attributes.
3153 However if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
3154 SetFont() and not wxWindow::SetOwnFont) changed and if the corresponding
3155 attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself, then this
3156 window takes the same value as used by the parent.
3157 In addition, if the window overrides ShouldInheritColours() to return @false,
3158 the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the font might.
3159
3160 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
3161 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
3162 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
3163 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
3164 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
3165 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
3166 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
3167 do inherit the parents attributes.
3168 */
3169 virtual void InheritAttributes();
3170
3171 /**
3172 Sends an @c wxEVT_INIT_DIALOG event, whose handler usually transfers data
3173 to the dialog via validators.
3174 */
3175 virtual void InitDialog();
3176
3177 /**
3178 Returns @true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
3179 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
3180 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
3181
3182 @see wxBufferedDC
3183 */
3184 virtual bool IsDoubleBuffered() const;
3185
3186 /**
3187 Turn on or off double buffering of the window if the system supports it.
3188 */
3189 void SetDoubleBuffered(bool on);
3190
3191 /**
3192 Returns @true if the window is retained, @false otherwise.
3193
3194 @remarks Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
3195 */
3196 virtual bool IsRetained() const;
3197
3198 /**
3199 Returns @true if this window is intrinsically enabled, @false otherwise,
3200 i.e. if @ref Enable() Enable(@false) had been called. This method is
3201 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
3202 IsEnabled() instead.
3203 */
3204 bool IsThisEnabled() const;
3205
3206 /**
3207 Returns @true if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
3208 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
3209 window).
3210 */
3211 virtual bool IsTopLevel() const;
3212
3213
3214 /**
3215 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
3216 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
3217 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
3218 handler in a derived class.
3219
3220 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
3221 and most implementations call UpdateWindowUI()
3222 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
3223 */
3224 virtual void OnInternalIdle();
3225
3226 /**
3227 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey
3228 registered here, this window will receive a hotkey event.
3229
3230 It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
3231 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some
3232 other application.
3233
3234 @param hotkeyId
3235 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0
3236 and 0xBFFF. If this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a
3237 system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
3238 This is a MSW specific detail.
3239 @param modifiers
3240 A bitwise combination of wxMOD_SHIFT, wxMOD_CONTROL, wxMOD_ALT
3241 or wxMOD_WIN specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along
3242 with the key.
3243 @param virtualKeyCode
3244 The virtual key code of the hotkey.
3245
3246 @return @true if the hotkey was registered successfully. @false if some
3247 other application already registered a hotkey with this
3248 modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
3249
3250 @remarks Use EVT_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the
3251 event. This function is currently only implemented
3252 under Windows. It is used in the Windows CE port for
3253 detecting hardware button presses.
3254
3255 @see UnregisterHotKey()
3256 */
3257 virtual bool RegisterHotKey(int hotkeyId, int modifiers,
3258 int virtualKeyCode);
3259
3260 /**
3261 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3262
3263 @param hotkeyId
3264 Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to
3265 RegisterHotKey().
3266
3267 @return @true if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, @false if the
3268 id was invalid.
3269
3270 @remarks This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3271
3272 @see RegisterHotKey()
3273 */
3274 virtual bool UnregisterHotKey(int hotkeyId);
3275
3276 /**
3277 This function sends one or more wxUpdateUIEvent to the window.
3278 The particular implementation depends on the window; for example a
3279 wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3280 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3281
3282 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3283 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3284 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3285 wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode() or wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval() to limit
3286 the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3287 @a flags should be a bitlist of one or more of the ::wxUpdateUI enumeration.
3288
3289 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3290 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE flag, since
3291 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3292 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3293 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3294 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3295 an idle function.
3296
3297 @code
3298 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3299 {
3300 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3301 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3302 }
3303 @endcode
3304
3305 @see wxUpdateUIEvent, DoUpdateWindowUI(), OnInternalIdle()
3306 */
3307 virtual void UpdateWindowUI(long flags = wxUPDATE_UI_NONE);
3308
3309 //@}
3310
3311
3312 // NOTE: static functions must have their own group or Doxygen will screw
3313 // up the ordering of the member groups
3314
3315 /**
3316 @name Miscellaneous static functions
3317 */
3318 //@{
3319
3320 /**
3321 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control.
3322
3323 This is useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control
3324 as in a standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
3325 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
3326 system, especially if it uses themes.
3327
3328 The @a variant parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
3329 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
3330 returned font. See SetWindowVariant() for more about this.
3331
3332 This static method is "overridden" in many derived classes and so calling,
3333 for example, wxButton::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
3334 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
3335 from those returned by, say, wxListCtrl::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
3336
3337 The @c wxVisualAttributes structure has at least the fields
3338 @c font, @c colFg and @c colBg. All of them may be invalid
3339 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
3340 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
3341 the case for @c colBg for the controls with themed background.
3342
3343 @see InheritAttributes()
3344 */
3345 static wxVisualAttributes GetClassDefaultAttributes(wxWindowVariant variant = wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL);
3346
3347 /**
3348 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
3349
3350 @remarks Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without
3351 needing a wxWindow pointer.
3352
3353 @see SetFocus(), HasFocus()
3354 */
3355 static wxWindow* FindFocus();
3356
3357 /**
3358 Find the first window with the given @e id.
3359
3360 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3361 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3362 window hierarchy.
3363 The search is recursive in both cases.
3364
3365 @see FindWindow()
3366
3367 @return Window with the given @a id or @NULL if not found.
3368 */
3369 static wxWindow* FindWindowById(long id, const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3370
3371 /**
3372 Find a window by its label.
3373
3374 Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
3375 or panel item label. If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all
3376 top-level frames and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be
3377 limited to the given window hierarchy.
3378 The search is recursive in both cases.
3379
3380 @see FindWindow()
3381
3382 @return Window with the given @a label or @NULL if not found.
3383 */
3384 static wxWindow* FindWindowByLabel(const wxString& label,
3385 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3386
3387 /**
3388 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or Create()
3389 function call).
3390
3391 If @a parent is @NULL, the search will start from all top-level frames
3392 and dialog boxes; if non-@NULL, the search will be limited to the given
3393 window hierarchy.
3394
3395 The search is recursive in both cases. If no window with such name is found,
3396 FindWindowByLabel() is called.
3397
3398 @see FindWindow()
3399
3400 @return Window with the given @a name or @NULL if not found.
3401 */
3402 static wxWindow* FindWindowByName(const wxString& name,
3403 const wxWindow* parent = 0);
3404
3405 /**
3406 Returns the currently captured window.
3407
3408 @see HasCapture(), CaptureMouse(), ReleaseMouse(),
3409 wxMouseCaptureLostEvent, wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
3410 */
3411 static wxWindow* GetCapture();
3412
3413 /**
3414 Create a new ID or range of IDs that are not currently in use.
3415 The IDs will be reserved until assigned to a wxWindow ID
3416 or unreserved with UnreserveControlId().
3417
3418 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3419
3420 @param count
3421 The number of sequential IDs to reserve.
3422
3423 @return Returns the ID or the first ID of the range (i.e. the most negative),
3424 or wxID_NONE if the specified number of identifiers couldn't be allocated.
3425
3426 @see UnreserveControlId(), wxIdManager,
3427 @ref overview_windowids
3428 */
3429 static wxWindowID NewControlId(int count = 1);
3430
3431 /**
3432 Unreserve an ID or range of IDs that was reserved by NewControlId().
3433 See @ref overview_windowids for more information.
3434
3435 @param id
3436 The starting ID of the range of IDs to unreserve.
3437 @param count
3438 The number of sequential IDs to unreserve.
3439
3440 @see NewControlId(), wxIdManager, @ref overview_windowids
3441 */
3442 static void UnreserveControlId(wxWindowID id, int count = 1);
3443
3444 //@}
3445
3446
3447
3448 protected:
3449
3450 /**
3451 Centres the window.
3452
3453 @param direction
3454 Specifies the direction for the centring. May be wxHORIZONTAL,
3455 wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH. It may also include the wxCENTRE_ON_SCREEN
3456 flag.
3457
3458 @remarks This function is not meant to be called directly by user code,
3459 but via Centre, Center, CentreOnParent, or CenterOnParent.
3460 This function can be overridden to fine-tune centring behaviour.
3461 */
3462 virtual void DoCentre(int direction);
3463
3464 /**
3465 Implementation of GetBestSize() that can be overridden.
3466
3467 Notice that it is usually more convenient to override
3468 DoGetBestClientSize() rather than this method itself as you need to
3469 explicitly account for the window borders size if you do the latter.
3470
3471 The default implementation of this function is designed for use in container
3472 windows, such as wxPanel, and works something like this:
3473 -# If the window has a sizer then it is used to calculate the best size.
3474 -# Otherwise if the window has layout constraints then those are used to
3475 calculate the best size.
3476 -# Otherwise if the window has children then the best size is set to be large
3477 enough to show all the children.
3478 -# Otherwise if there are no children then the window's minimal size will be
3479 used as its best size.
3480 -# Otherwise if there is no minimal size set, then the current size is used
3481 for the best size.
3482
3483 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
3484 */
3485 virtual wxSize DoGetBestSize() const;
3486
3487 /**
3488 Override this method to return the best size for a custom control.
3489
3490 A typical implementation of this method should compute the minimal size
3491 needed to fully display the control contents taking into account the
3492 current font size.
3493
3494 The default implementation simply returns ::wxDefaultSize and
3495 GetBestSize() returns an arbitrary hardcoded size for the window, so
3496 you must override it when implementing a custom window class.
3497
3498 @see @ref overview_windowsizing
3499
3500 @since 2.9.0
3501 */
3502 virtual wxSize DoGetBestClientSize() const;
3503
3504 /**
3505 Override this method to implement height-for-width best size
3506 calculation.
3507
3508 Return the height needed to fully display the control contents if its
3509 width is fixed to the given value. Custom classes implementing
3510 wrapping should override this method and return the height
3511 corresponding to the number of lines needed to lay out the control
3512 contents at this width.
3513
3514 Currently this method is not used by wxWidgets yet, however it is
3515 planned that it will be used by the new sizer classes implementing
3516 height-for-width layout strategy in the future.
3517
3518 Notice that implementing this method or even implementing both it and
3519 DoGetBestClientWidth() doesn't replace overriding DoGetBestClientSize(),
3520 i.e. you still need to implement the latter as well in order to provide
3521 the best size when neither width nor height are constrained.
3522
3523 By default returns ::wxDefaultCoord meaning that the vertical component
3524 of DoGetBestClientSize() return value should be used.
3525
3526 @since 2.9.4
3527 */
3528 virtual int DoGetBestClientHeight(int width) const;
3529
3530 /**
3531 Override this method to implement width-for-height best size
3532 calculation.
3533
3534 This method is exactly the same as DoGetBestClientHeight() except that
3535 it determines the width assuming the height is fixed instead of vice
3536 versa.
3537
3538 @since 2.9.4
3539 */
3540 virtual int DoGetBestClientWidth(int height) const;
3541
3542 /**
3543 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3544 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3545 @deprecated Use SetInitialSize() instead.
3546 */
3547 virtual void SetInitialBestSize(const wxSize& size);
3548
3549 /**
3550 Generate wxWindowDestroyEvent for this window.
3551
3552 This is called by the window itself when it is being destroyed and
3553 usually there is no need to call it but see wxWindowDestroyEvent for
3554 explanations of when you might want to do it.
3555 */
3556 void SendDestroyEvent();
3557
3558 /**
3559 This function is public in wxEvtHandler but protected in wxWindow
3560 because for wxWindows you should always call ProcessEvent() on the
3561 pointer returned by GetEventHandler() and not on the wxWindow object
3562 itself.
3563
3564 For convenience, a ProcessWindowEvent() method is provided as a synonym
3565 for @code GetEventHandler()->ProcessEvent() @endcode
3566
3567 Note that it's still possible to call these functions directly on the
3568 wxWindow object (e.g. casting it to wxEvtHandler) but doing that will
3569 create subtle bugs when windows with event handlers pushed on them are
3570 involved.
3571
3572 This holds also for all other wxEvtHandler functions.
3573 */
3574 virtual bool ProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3575
3576 //@{
3577 /**
3578 See ProcessEvent() for more info about why you shouldn't use this function
3579 and the reason for making this function protected in wxWindow.
3580 */
3581 bool SafelyProcessEvent(wxEvent& event);
3582 virtual void QueueEvent(wxEvent *event);
3583 virtual void AddPendingEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3584 void ProcessPendingEvents();
3585 bool ProcessThreadEvent(const wxEvent& event);
3586 //@}
3587 };
3588
3589
3590
3591 // ============================================================================
3592 // Global functions/macros
3593 // ============================================================================
3594
3595 /** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_misc */
3596 //@{
3597
3598 /**
3599 Find the deepest window at the mouse pointer position, returning the window
3600 and current pointer position in screen coordinates.
3601
3602 @header{wx/window.h}
3603 */
3604 wxWindow* wxFindWindowAtPointer(wxPoint& pt);
3605
3606 /**
3607 Gets the currently active window (implemented for MSW and GTK only
3608 currently, always returns @NULL in the other ports).
3609
3610 @header{wx/window.h}
3611 */
3612 wxWindow* wxGetActiveWindow();
3613
3614 /**
3615 Returns the first top level parent of the given window, or in other words,
3616 the frame or dialog containing it, or @NULL.
3617
3618 @header{wx/window.h}
3619 */
3620 wxWindow* wxGetTopLevelParent(wxWindow* window);
3621
3622 //@}
3623