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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: common/mimetype.cpp
3 // Purpose: classes and functions to manage MIME types
4 // Author: David Webster
8 // Copyright: Adopted from msw port --(c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence (part of wxExtra library)
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
18 #include "wx/string.h"
27 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
28 #include "wx/confbase.h"
32 #include "wx/os2/mimetype.h"
34 // other standard headers
37 // in case we're compiling in non-GUI mode
38 class WXDLLEXPORT wxIcon
;
40 // These classes use Windows registry to retrieve the required information.
42 // Keys used (not all of them are documented, so it might actually stop working
43 // in futur versions of Windows...):
44 // 1. "HKCR\MIME\Database\Content Type" contains subkeys for all known MIME
45 // types, each key has a string value "Extension" which gives (dot preceded)
46 // extension for the files of this MIME type.
48 // 2. "HKCR\.ext" contains
49 // a) unnamed value containing the "filetype"
50 // b) value "Content Type" containing the MIME type
52 // 3. "HKCR\filetype" contains
53 // a) unnamed value containing the description
54 // b) subkey "DefaultIcon" with single unnamed value giving the icon index in
56 // c) shell\open\command and shell\open\print subkeys containing the commands
57 // to open/print the file (the positional parameters are introduced by %1,
58 // %2, ... in these strings, we change them to %s ourselves)
60 // although I don't know of any official documentation which mentions this
61 // location, uses it, so it isn't likely to change
62 static const wxChar
*MIME_DATABASE_KEY
= wxT("MIME\\Database\\Content Type\\");
64 wxString
wxFileTypeImpl::GetCommand(const wxChar
*verb
) const
66 // TODO: OS/2 doesn't have a registry but uses Prf
68 // suppress possible error messages
72 if ( wxRegKey(wxRegKey::HKCR, m_ext + _T("\\shell")).Exists() )
74 if ( wxRegKey(wxRegKey::HKCR, m_strFileType + _T("\\shell")).Exists() )
75 strKey = m_strFileType;
83 strKey << wxT("\\shell\\") << verb;
84 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, strKey + _T("\\command"));
87 // it's the default value of the key
88 if ( key.QueryValue(wxT(""), command) ) {
89 // transform it from '%1' to '%s' style format string (now also
90 // test for %L - apparently MS started using it as well for the
93 // NB: we don't make any attempt to verify that the string is valid,
94 // i.e. doesn't contain %2, or second %1 or .... But we do make
95 // sure that we return a string with _exactly_ one '%s'!
96 bool foundFilename = FALSE;
97 size_t len = command.Len();
98 for ( size_t n = 0; (n < len) && !foundFilename; n++ ) {
99 if ( command[n] == wxT('%') &&
101 (command[n + 1] == wxT('1') ||
102 command[n + 1] == wxT('L')) ) {
103 // replace it with '%s'
104 command[n + 1] = wxT('s');
106 foundFilename = TRUE;
111 // look whether we must issue some DDE requests to the application
112 // (and not just launch it)
113 strKey += _T("\\DDEExec");
114 wxRegKey keyDDE(wxRegKey::HKCR, strKey);
115 if ( keyDDE.Open() ) {
116 wxString ddeCommand, ddeServer, ddeTopic;
117 keyDDE.QueryValue(_T(""), ddeCommand);
118 ddeCommand.Replace(_T("%1"), _T("%s"));
120 wxRegKey(wxRegKey::HKCR, strKey + _T("\\Application")).
121 QueryValue(_T(""), ddeServer);
122 wxRegKey(wxRegKey::HKCR, strKey + _T("\\Topic")).
123 QueryValue(_T(""), ddeTopic);
125 // HACK: we use a special feature of wxExecute which exists
126 // just because we need it here: it will establish DDE
127 // conversation with the program it just launched
128 command.Prepend(_T("WX_DDE#"));
129 command << _T('#') << ddeServer
130 << _T('#') << ddeTopic
131 << _T('#') << ddeCommand;
135 if ( !foundFilename ) {
136 // we didn't find any '%1' - the application doesn't know which
137 // file to open (note that we only do it if there is no DDEExec
140 // HACK: append the filename at the end, hope that it will do
141 command << wxT(" %s");
145 //else: no such file type or no value, will return empty string
149 return wxEmptyString
;
153 wxFileTypeImpl::GetOpenCommand(wxString
*openCmd
,
154 const wxFileType::MessageParameters
& params
)
159 cmd
= m_info
->GetOpenCommand();
162 cmd
= GetCommand(wxT("open"));
165 *openCmd
= wxFileType::ExpandCommand(cmd
, params
);
167 return !openCmd
->IsEmpty();
171 wxFileTypeImpl::GetPrintCommand(wxString
*printCmd
,
172 const wxFileType::MessageParameters
& params
)
177 cmd
= m_info
->GetPrintCommand();
180 cmd
= GetCommand(wxT("print"));
183 *printCmd
= wxFileType::ExpandCommand(cmd
, params
);
185 return !printCmd
->IsEmpty();
188 // TODO this function is half implemented
189 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetExtensions(wxArrayString
& extensions
)
192 extensions
= m_info
->GetExtensions();
196 else if ( m_ext
.IsEmpty() ) {
197 // the only way to get the list of extensions from the file type is to
198 // scan through all extensions in the registry - too slow...
203 extensions
.Add(m_ext
);
205 // it's a lie too, we don't return _all_ extensions...
210 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetMimeType(wxString
*mimeType
) const
213 // we already have it
214 *mimeType
= m_info
->GetMimeType();
219 // suppress possible error messages
221 // TODO: substitue reg key stuff (maybe make a Prf class for OS/2??)
223 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, wxT(".") + m_ext);
224 if ( key.Open() && key.QueryValue(wxT("Content Type"), *mimeType) ) {
234 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetMimeTypes(wxArrayString
& mimeTypes
) const
248 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetIcon(wxIcon
*icon
, wxString
* psCommand
, int* pnIndex
) const
252 // we don't have icons in the fallback resources
257 strIconKey
<< m_strFileType
<< wxT("\\DefaultIcon");
259 // suppress possible error messages
263 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, strIconKey);
267 // it's the default value of the key
268 if ( key.QueryValue(wxT(""), strIcon) ) {
269 // the format is the following: <full path to file>, <icon index>
270 // NB: icon index may be negative as well as positive and the full
271 // path may contain the environment variables inside '%'
272 wxString strFullPath = strIcon.BeforeLast(wxT(',')),
273 strIndex = strIcon.AfterLast(wxT(','));
275 // index may be omitted, in which case BeforeLast(',') is empty and
276 // AfterLast(',') is the whole string
277 if ( strFullPath.IsEmpty() ) {
278 strFullPath = strIndex;
282 wxString strExpPath = wxExpandEnvVars(strFullPath);
283 int nIndex = wxAtoi(strIndex);
285 HICON hIcon = ExtractIcon(GetModuleHandle(NULL), strExpPath, nIndex);
286 switch ( (int)hIcon ) {
287 case 0: // means no icons were found
288 case 1: // means no such file or it wasn't a DLL/EXE/OCX/ICO/...
289 wxLogDebug(wxT("incorrect registry entry '%s': no such icon."),
290 key.GetName().c_str());
294 icon->SetHICON((WXHICON)hIcon);
300 // no such file type or no value or incorrect icon entry
306 bool wxFileTypeImpl::GetDescription(wxString
*desc
) const
309 // we already have it
310 *desc
= m_info
->GetDescription();
315 // suppress possible error messages
319 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, m_strFileType);
322 // it's the default value of the key
323 if ( key.QueryValue(wxT(""), *desc) ) {
331 // extension -> file type
333 wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::GetFileTypeFromExtension(const wxString
& ext
)
335 // add the leading point if necessary
337 if ( ext
[(size_t) 0] != wxT('.') ) {
342 // suppress possible error messages
345 bool knownExtension
= FALSE
;
347 wxString strFileType
;
350 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, str);
352 // it's the default value of the key
353 if ( key.QueryValue(wxT(""), strFileType) ) {
354 // create the new wxFileType object
355 wxFileType *fileType = new wxFileType;
356 fileType->m_impl->Init(strFileType, ext);
361 // this extension doesn't have a filetype, but it's known to the
362 // system and may be has some other useful keys (open command or
363 // content-type), so still return a file type object for it
364 knownExtension = TRUE;
368 // check the fallbacks
369 // TODO linear search is potentially slow, perhaps we should use a sorted
371 size_t count
= m_fallbacks
.GetCount();
372 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< count
; n
++ ) {
373 if ( m_fallbacks
[n
].GetExtensions().Index(ext
) != wxNOT_FOUND
) {
374 wxFileType
*fileType
= new wxFileType
;
375 fileType
->m_impl
->Init(m_fallbacks
[n
]);
381 if ( knownExtension
)
383 wxFileType
*fileType
= new wxFileType
;
384 fileType
->m_impl
->Init(wxEmptyString
, ext
);
395 // MIME type -> extension -> file type
397 wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::GetFileTypeFromMimeType(const wxString
& mimeType
)
399 wxString strKey
= MIME_DATABASE_KEY
;
402 // suppress possible error messages
408 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, strKey);
410 if ( key.QueryValue(wxT("Extension"), ext) ) {
411 return GetFileTypeFromExtension(ext);
415 // check the fallbacks
416 // TODO linear search is potentially slow, perhaps we should use a sorted
418 size_t count = m_fallbacks.GetCount();
419 for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ ) {
420 if ( wxMimeTypesManager::IsOfType(mimeType,
421 m_fallbacks[n].GetMimeType()) ) {
422 wxFileType *fileType = new wxFileType;
423 fileType->m_impl->Init(m_fallbacks[n]);
433 size_t wxMimeTypesManagerImpl::EnumAllFileTypes(wxArrayString
& mimetypes
)
435 // enumerate all keys under MIME_DATABASE_KEY
438 wxRegKey key(wxRegKey::HKCR, MIME_DATABASE_KEY);
442 bool cont = key.GetFirstKey(type, cookie);
447 cont = key.GetNextKey(type, cookie);
450 return mimetypes.GetCount();