1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
3 %% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4 %% Author: wxWidgets Team
8 %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
12 \section{\class{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindow
}
14 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
18 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the
\helpref{window
21 deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
} for more information.
23 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24 \texttt{GetXXX()
} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
} or
26 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
}). In this case, the overloads
27 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual
\texttt{DoGetXXX()
} method
32 and all
\texttt{GetXXX()
} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33 changes the behaviour of the latter.
35 \wxheading{Derived from
}
37 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\\
38 \helpref{wxObject
}{wxobject
}
40 \wxheading{Include files
}
46 \helpref{wxCore
}{librarieslist
}
48 \wxheading{Window styles
}
50 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
51 window class or on all platforms.
54 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
55 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_DEFAULT}}{The window class will decide the kind of border to show, if any.
}
56 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_SIMPLE}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxSIMPLE
\_BORDER is the old name
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_SUNKEN}}{Displays a sunken border. wxSUNKEN
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
59 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_RAISED}}{Displays a raised border. wxRAISED
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
60 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_STATIC}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. wxSTATIC
\_BORDER is the old name for this style. Windows only.
}
61 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_THEME}}{Displays a native border suitable for a control, on the current platform. On Windows XP or Vista, this will be a themed border; on most other platforms
62 a sunken border will be used. For more information for themed borders on Windows, please see
\helpref{Themed borders on Windows
}{wxmswthemedborders
}.
}
63 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_NONE}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window. wxNO
\_BORDER is the old name for this style.
}
64 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBORDER
\_DOUBLE}}{This style is obsolete and should not be used.
}
65 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT
\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
66 events. Windows only.
}
67 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB
\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
}
68 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS
\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
69 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
70 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
71 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
72 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like
73 to have normal keyboard navigation take place, you should call
74 \helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
} in response to the key events for
76 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
77 the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
78 and no longer has an effect.
}
79 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a vertical
80 scrollbar. Notice that this style cannot be used with native controls
81 which don't support scrollbars nor with top-level windows in most ports.
}
82 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal
83 scrollbar. The same limitations as for wxVSCROLL apply to this style.
}
84 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS
\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
85 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
86 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
87 This style is currently implemented for wxMSW, wxGTK and wxUniversal and does
88 nothing on the other platforms.
}
89 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP
\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
90 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
}
91 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL
\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
92 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
93 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
94 behaviour by default before
2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
95 problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
96 Currently this style applies on GTK+
2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
97 done on other platforms.
}
100 See also
\helpref{window styles overview
}{windowstyles
}.
102 \wxheading{Extra window styles
}
104 The following are extra styles, set using
\helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}.
107 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
108 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
109 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
110 descend into all subwindows.
}
111 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
112 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
113 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
114 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
116 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
117 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
118 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
119 parent is destroyed before the child.
}
120 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
121 if the mode set by
\helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode
}{wxidleeventsetmode
} is wxIDLE
\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
122 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
123 even if the mode set by
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} is wxUPDATE
\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
128 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}\\
129 \helpref{Window sizing overview
}{windowsizingoverview
}
131 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
134 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow
}\label{wxwindowctor
}
136 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\void}
140 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent
},
\param{wxWindowID
}{id
},
141 \param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
},
142 \param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
},
143 \param{long
}{style =
0},
144 \param{const wxString\&
}{name = wxPanelNameStr
}}
146 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
148 \wxheading{Parameters
}
150 \docparam{parent
}{Pointer to a parent window.
}
152 \docparam{id
}{Window identifier. If wxID
\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.
}
154 \docparam{pos
}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
155 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
158 \docparam{size
}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
159 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
160 window will be sized to
20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
163 \docparam{style
}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see
\helpref{wxWindow
}{wxwindow
}.
}
165 \docparam{name
}{Window name.
}
168 \membersection{wxWindow::
\destruct{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindowdtor
}
170 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow
}}{\void}
172 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
173 the
{\bf delete
} operator explicitly, you should normally
174 use
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} so that wxWidgets
175 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
179 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
180 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
181 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
184 \membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocus
}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocus
}
186 \constfunc{bool
}{AcceptsFocus
}{\void}
188 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return
\false to
189 indicate that this control doesn't accept input at all (i.e. behaves like e.g.
190 \helpref{wxStaticText
}{wxstatictext
}) and so doesn't need focus.
194 \helpref{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard
}
197 \membersection{wxWindow::AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}\label{wxwindowacceptsfocusfromkeyboard
}
199 \constfunc{bool
}{AcceptsFocusFromKeyboard
}{\void}
201 This method may be overridden in the derived classes to return
\false to
202 indicate that while this control can, in principle, have focus if the user
203 clicks it with the mouse, it shouldn't be included in the TAB traversal chain
204 when using the keyboard.
207 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild
}\label{wxwindowaddchild
}
209 \func{virtual void
}{AddChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
211 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
212 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
214 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
215 called by the user code.
217 \wxheading{Parameters
}
219 \docparam{child
}{Child window to add.
}
222 \membersection{wxWindow::AlwaysShowScrollbars
}\label{wxwindowalwaysshowscrollbars
}
224 \func{void
}{AlwaysShowScrollbars
}{\param{bool
}{ hflag
},
\param{bool
}{ vflag
}}
226 Call this function to force one or both scrollbars to be always shown, even if
227 the window is big enough to show its entire contents without scrolling.
231 \wxheading{Parameters
}
233 \docparam{hflag
}{Whether the horizontal scroll bar should always be visible.
}
235 \docparam{vflag
}{Whether the vertical scroll bar should always be visible.
}
239 This function is currently only implemented under Mac/Carbon.
242 \membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize
}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize
}
244 \constfunc{void
}{CacheBestSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
246 Sets the cached best size value.
249 \membersection{wxWindow::CanSetTransparent
}\label{wxwindowcansettransparent
}
251 \func{bool
}{CanSetTransparent
}{\void}
253 Returns
\true if the system supports transparent windows and calling
254 \helpref{SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
} may succeed. If this function
255 returns
\false, transparent windows are definitely not supported by the current
259 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse
}
261 \func{virtual void
}{CaptureMouse
}{\void}
263 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call
\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
} to
266 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
267 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
268 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
269 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
270 as you capture it, unless the window receives
271 the
\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
} event.
273 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
274 {\em must
} handle
\helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
275 and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
280 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
281 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
284 \membersection{wxWindow::Center
}\label{wxwindowcenter
}
286 \func{void
}{Center
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
288 A synonym for
\helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
291 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
293 \func{void
}{CenterOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
295 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcentreonparent
}.
298 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
300 \func{void
}{CenterOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
302 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}.
305 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre
}\label{wxwindowcentre
}
307 \func{void
}{Centre
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
311 \wxheading{Parameters
}
313 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
314 or
{\tt wxBOTH
}. It may also include
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
315 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
318 The flag
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
323 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
324 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
328 \helpref{wxWindow::Center
}{wxwindowcenter
}
331 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent
}
333 \func{void
}{CentreOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
335 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
336 \helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
338 \wxheading{Parameters
}
340 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
345 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
346 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
347 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
348 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
352 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
355 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}
357 \func{void
}{CentreOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
359 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
360 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
362 \wxheading{Parameters
}
364 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
369 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
372 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}\label{wxwindowclearbackground
}
374 \func{void
}{ClearBackground
}{\void}
376 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
377 cause an erase background event to be generated.
380 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen
}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen
}
382 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
384 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a
2-element list instead of
385 modifying its parameters.
}
387 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
389 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
391 \docparam{x
}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
392 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
394 \docparam{y
}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
395 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
397 \docparam{pt
}{The client position for the second form of the function.
}
399 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
400 implements the following methods:
\par
401 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
402 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
403 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
408 \membersection{wxWindow::Close
}\label{wxwindowclose
}
410 \func{bool
}{Close
}{\param{bool
}{ force =
{\tt false
}}}
412 This function simply generates a
\helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
} whose
413 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
416 \wxheading{Parameters
}
418 \docparam{force
}{{\tt false
} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
419 of this window,
{\tt true
} if it cannot.
}
423 Close calls the
\helpref{close handler
}{wxcloseevent
} for the window, providing
424 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
425 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
426 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
428 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
429 using
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto
}{wxcloseeventcanveto
}, in which case it
430 should destroy the window using
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
}.
432 {\it Note
} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
433 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
434 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
435 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
436 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID
\_CANCEL event which is handled by
437 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
439 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
440 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} instead
444 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
445 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
446 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
449 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
451 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
453 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
455 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
457 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
458 and then divided by
4.
460 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
461 and then divided by
8.
465 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
467 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
471 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
477 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
479 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
480 implements the following methods:
\par
481 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
482 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
483 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
486 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:
\par
487 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
488 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_PNT(win, point)
}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
490 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_SZE(win, size)
}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
497 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
499 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
501 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
503 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
505 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
4 and then divided by the average
508 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
8 and then divided by the average
513 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
517 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
519 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:
\par
520 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
521 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
522 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
527 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy
}\label{wxwindowdestroy
}
529 \func{virtual bool
}{Destroy
}{\void}
531 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
532 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
533 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
534 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
535 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
538 \wxheading{Return value
}
540 {\tt true
} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
541 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
544 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren
}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren
}
546 \func{virtual void
}{DestroyChildren
}{\void}
548 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
551 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable
}\label{wxwindowdisable
}
553 \func{bool
}{Disable
}{\void}
555 Disables the window, same as
\helpref{Enable(
{\tt false
})
}{wxwindowenable
}.
557 \wxheading{Return value
}
559 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been disabled,
{\tt false
} if it had been
560 already disabled before the call to this function.
563 \membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize
}
565 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{DoGetBestSize
}{\void}
567 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
568 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
569 same size as it would have after a call to
\helpref{Fit()
}{wxwindowfit
}.
572 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI
}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui
}
574 \func{virtual void
}{DoUpdateWindowUI
}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&
}{ event
}}
576 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
577 This function is called by
\helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
578 in order to check return values in the
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent
}{wxupdateuievent
} and
579 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
580 implements this function as follows:
583 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
584 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
586 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
587 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
589 if ( event.GetSetText() )
591 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
592 SetTitle(event.GetText());
599 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
}
601 \func{virtual void
}{DragAcceptFiles
}{\param{bool
}{ accept
}}
603 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
605 \wxheading{Parameters
}
607 \docparam{accept
}{If
{\tt true
}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If
{\tt false
}, the window
608 will not accept drop file events.
}
615 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable
}\label{wxwindowenable
}
617 \func{virtual bool
}{Enable
}{\param{bool
}{ enable =
{\tt true
}}}
619 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
620 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
623 \wxheading{Parameters
}
625 \docparam{enable
}{If
{\tt true
}, enables the window for input. If
{\tt false
}, disables the window.
}
627 \wxheading{Return value
}
629 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been enabled or disabled,
{\tt false
} if
630 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
634 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
},
\rtfsp
635 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable
}{wxwindowdisable
},
\rtfsp
636 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable
}{wxradioboxenable
}
639 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus
}\label{wxwindowfindfocus
}
641 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindFocus
}{\void}
643 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
647 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
651 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
}
655 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow
}\label{wxwindowfindwindow
}
657 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{long
}{ id
}}
659 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
661 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
}}
663 Find a child of this window, by name.
665 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
666 implements the following methods:
\par
667 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
668 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)
}}{Accepts an integer
}
669 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)
}}{Accepts a string
}
674 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid
}
676 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowById
}{\param{long
}{ id
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
678 Find the first window with the given
{\it id
}.
680 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
681 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
682 The search is recursive in both cases.
686 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
689 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
}
691 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByLabel
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ label
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
693 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
694 or panel item label. If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
695 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
696 The search is recursive in both cases.
700 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
703 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname
}
705 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
707 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or
{\bf Create
} function call).
708 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
709 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
710 The search is recursive in both cases.
712 If no window with such name is found,
713 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel
}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
} is called.
717 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
720 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit
}\label{wxwindowfit
}
722 \func{virtual void
}{Fit
}{\void}
724 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
725 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if
726 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
727 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
728 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
731 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
734 instead of calling Fit.
737 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside
}\label{wxwindowfitinside
}
739 \func{virtual void
}{FitInside
}{\void}
741 Similar to
\helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
742 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
743 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
744 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
748 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze
}\label{wxwindowfreeze
}
750 \func{virtual void
}{Freeze
}{\void}
752 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
753 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
\helpref{Thaw
}{wxwindowthaw
} must
754 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
757 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
758 is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
759 a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
760 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
765 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker
}{wxwindowupdatelocker
}
768 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable
}
770 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*
}{GetAcceleratorTable
}{\void}
772 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
775 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible
}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible
}
777 \func{wxAccessible*
}{GetAccessible
}{\void}
779 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
781 See also
\helpref{wxAccessible
}{wxaccessible
}.
784 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize
}
786 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetAdjustedBestSize
}{\void}
788 This method is deprecated, use
\helpref{GetEffectiveMinSize
}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
792 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
794 \constfunc{virtual wxColour
}{GetBackgroundColour
}{\void}
796 Returns the background colour of the window.
800 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
801 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
802 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
804 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle
}
806 \constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle
}{GetBackgroundStyle
}{\void}
808 Returns the background style of the window. The background style can be one of:
809 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
810 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_SYSTEM}{Use the default background, as determined by
811 the system or the current theme.
}
812 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_COLOUR}{Use a solid colour for the background, this
813 style is set automatically if you call
814 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
} so you only need to
815 set it explicitly if you had changed the background style to something else
817 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_CUSTOM}{Don't draw the background at all, it's
818 supposed that it is drawn by the user-defined erase background event handler.
819 This style should be used to avoid flicker when the background is entirely
821 \twocolitem{wxBG
\_STYLE\_TRANSPARET}{The background is (partially) transparent,
822 this style is automatically set if you call
823 \helpref{SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
} which is used to set the
829 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
830 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
831 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle
},
\rtfsp
832 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
}
835 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize
}\label{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
837 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetEffectiveMinSize
}{\void}
839 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the
840 result. This is the value used by sizers to determine the appropriate
841 ammount of sapce to allocate for the widget.
845 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}{wxwindowgetbestsize
},
\rtfsp
846 \helpref{wxWindow::SetInitialSize
}{wxwindowsetinitialsize
}
849 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize
}
851 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetBestSize
}{\void}
853 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
854 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
855 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
856 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
}), the size returned by this function will be the
857 same as the size the window would have had after calling
858 \helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}.
861 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture
}\label{wxwindowgetcapture
}
863 \func{static wxWindow *
}{GetCapture
}{\void}
865 Returns the currently captured window.
869 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
870 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
871 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
872 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
873 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
876 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret
}\label{wxwindowgetcaret
}
878 \constfunc{wxCaret *
}{GetCaret
}{\void}
880 Returns the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
883 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight
}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight
}
885 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharHeight
}{\void}
887 Returns the character height for this window.
890 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth
}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth
}
892 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharWidth
}{\void}
894 Returns the average character width for this window.
897 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren
}\label{wxwindowgetchildren
}
899 \func{wxWindowList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
901 \constfunc{const wxWindowList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
903 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
\texttt{wxWindowList
}
904 is a type-safe
\helpref{wxList
}{wxlist
}-like class whose elements are of type
908 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes
}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
}
910 \func{static wxVisualAttributes
}{GetClassDefaultAttributes
}{\param{wxWindowVariant
}{ variant =
\texttt{wxWINDOW
\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
912 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
913 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
914 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
915 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
916 system, especially if it uses themes.
918 The
\arg{variant
} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
919 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
920 returned font. See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}
923 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
924 for example,
\helpref{wxButton
}{wxbutton
}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
925 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
926 from those returned by, say,
\helpref{wxListCtrl
}{wxlistctrl
}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
928 The
\texttt{wxVisualAttributes
} structure has at least the fields
929 \texttt{font
},
\texttt{colFg
} and
\texttt{colBg
}. All of them may be invalid
930 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
931 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
932 the case for
\texttt{colBg
} for the controls with themed background.
936 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
939 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
941 \constfunc{void
}{GetClientSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
943 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
944 a
2-element list
{\tt (width, height)
}.
}
946 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetClientSize
}{\void}
948 Returns the size of the window `client area' in pixels. The client area is the
949 area which may be drawn on by the programmer, excluding title bar, border,
952 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
953 return size is empty (both width and height are $
0$).
955 \wxheading{Parameters
}
957 \docparam{width
}{Receives the client width in pixels.
}
959 \docparam{height
}{Receives the client height in pixels.
}
961 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
962 implements the following methods:
\par
963 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
964 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple of (width, height)
}
965 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize object
}
971 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
},
\rtfsp
972 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
976 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints
}
978 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{GetConstraints
}{\void}
980 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
983 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer
}
985 \constfunc{const wxSizer *
}{GetContainingSizer
}{\void}
987 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
991 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor
}\label{wxwindowgetcursor
}
993 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&
}{GetCursor
}{\void}
995 Return the cursor associated with this window.
999 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor
}{wxwindowsetcursor
}
1002 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes
}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes
}
1004 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes
}{GetDefaultAttributes
}{\void}
1006 Currently this is the same as calling
1007 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes
}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
}(
\helpref{GetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant
}()).
1009 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
1010 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
1011 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
1013 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
1014 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
1015 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
1016 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
1017 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
1018 version can be used without having to create an object first.
1021 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget
}
1023 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*
}{GetDropTarget
}{\void}
1025 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
1027 \wxheading{See also
}
1029 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}{wxwindowsetdroptarget
},
1030 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
1033 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}
1035 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{GetEventHandler
}{\void}
1037 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
1040 \wxheading{See also
}
1042 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1043 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1044 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1045 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1046 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
1049 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle
}
1051 \constfunc{long
}{GetExtraStyle
}{\void}
1053 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
1056 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont
}\label{wxwindowgetfont
}
1058 \constfunc{wxFont
}{GetFont
}{\void}
1060 Returns the font for this window.
1062 \wxheading{See also
}
1064 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
}
1067 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
1069 \func{virtual wxColour
}{GetForegroundColour
}{\void}
1071 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
1075 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
1076 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
1079 \wxheading{See also
}
1081 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1082 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1083 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
1086 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent
}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent
}
1088 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{GetGrandParent
}{\void}
1090 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1093 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle
}\label{wxwindowgethandle
}
1095 \constfunc{void*
}{GetHandle
}{\void}
1097 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1098 handle, such as
{\bf HWND
} for Windows,
{\bf Widget
} for Motif,
{\bf GtkWidget
} for GTK or
{\bf WinHandle
} for PalmOS.
1100 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.
}
1102 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
}
1105 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint
}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint
}
1107 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpTextAtPoint
}{\param{const wxPoint &
}{point
},
\param{wxHelpEvent::Origin
}{origin
}}
1109 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1110 method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1111 the window, otherwise
\helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
} can be used.
1113 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1115 \docparam{point
}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.
}
1117 \docparam{origin
}{Help event origin, see also
\helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin
}{wxhelpeventgetorigin
}.
}
1122 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowgethelptext
}
1124 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpText
}{\void}
1126 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1128 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
1129 and not in the window object itself.
1131 \wxheading{See also
}
1133 \helpref{SetHelpText
}{wxwindowsethelptext
},
\helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint
}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
1136 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId
}\label{wxwindowgetid
}
1138 \constfunc{int
}{GetId
}{\void}
1140 Returns the identifier of the window.
1144 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1145 (or the default wxID
\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1147 \wxheading{See also
}
1149 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId
}{wxwindowsetid
},
\rtfsp
1150 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
1153 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel
}\label{wxwindowgetlabel
}
1155 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetLabel
}{\void}
1157 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1158 identification purposes.
1162 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1163 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1164 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1165 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1168 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize
}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize
}
1170 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetMaxSize
}{\void}
1172 Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1173 that this is the maximum possible size.
1175 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize
}\label{wxwindowgetminsize
}
1177 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetMinSize
}{\void}
1179 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1180 that this is the minimum required size. It normally just returns the value set
1181 by
\helpref{SetMinSize
}{wxwindowsetminsize
}, but it can be overridden to do the
1182 calculation on demand.
1184 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName
}\label{wxwindowgetname
}
1186 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
1188 Returns the window's name.
1192 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1193 name in the window constructor or via
\helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}.
1195 \wxheading{See also
}
1197 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}
1200 \membersection{wxWindow::GetNextSibling
}\label{wxwindowgetnextsibling
}
1202 \constfunc{wxWindow *
}{GetNextSibling
}{\void}
1204 Returns the next window after this one among the parent children or
\NULL if
1205 this window is the last child.
1209 \wxheading{See also
}
1211 \helpref{GetPrevSibling
}{wxwindowgetprevsibling
}
1214 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent
}\label{wxwindowgetparent
}
1216 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*
}{GetParent
}{\void}
1218 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1221 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}\label{wxwindowgetpopupmenuselectionfromuser
}
1223 \func{int
}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}{\param{wxMenu\&
}{ menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pos
}}
1225 \func{int
}{GetPopupMenuSelectionFromUser
}{\param{wxMenu\&
}{ menu
},
\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1227 This function shows a popup menu at the given position in this window and
1228 returns the selected id. It can be more convenient than the general purpose
1229 \helpref{PopupMenu
}{wxwindowpopupmenu
} function for simple menus proposing a
1230 choice in a list of strings to the user.
1232 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1234 \docparam{menu
}{The menu to show
}
1236 \docparam{pos
}{The position at which to show the menu in client coordinates
}
1238 \docparam{x
}{The horizontal position of the menu
}
1240 \docparam{y
}{The vertical position of the menu
}
1242 \wxheading{Return value
}
1244 The selected menu item id or
\texttt{wxID
\_NONE} if none selected or an error
1248 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetposition
}
1250 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1252 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetPosition
}{\void}
1254 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1255 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1258 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1260 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window if non-
\NULL.
}
1262 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window if non-
\NULL.
}
1264 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1265 implements the following methods:
\par
1266 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1267 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a wxPoint
}
1268 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()
}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)
}
1272 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1274 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1275 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a Wx::Point
}
1276 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
1282 \wxheading{See also
}
1284 \helpref{GetScreenPosition
}{wxwindowgetscreenposition
}
1287 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPrevSibling
}\label{wxwindowgetprevsibling
}
1289 \constfunc{wxWindow *
}{GetPrevSibling
}{\void}
1291 Returns the previous window before this one among the parent children or
\NULL if
1292 this window is the first child.
1296 \wxheading{See also
}
1298 \helpref{GetNextSibling
}{wxwindowgetnextsibling
}
1301 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect
}\label{wxwindowgetrect
}
1303 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetRect
}{\void}
1305 Returns the position and size of the window as a
\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
1307 \wxheading{See also
}
1309 \helpref{GetScreenRect
}{wxwindowgetscreenrect
}
1312 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition
}
1314 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetScreenPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1316 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetScreenPosition
}{\void}
1318 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1319 child window or a top level one.
1321 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1323 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-
\NULL.
}
1325 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-
\NULL.
}
1327 \wxheading{See also
}
1329 \helpref{GetPosition
}{wxwindowgetposition
}
1332 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect
}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect
}
1334 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetScreenRect
}{\void}
1336 Returns the position and size of the window on the screen as a
1337 \helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
1339 \wxheading{See also
}
1341 \helpref{GetRect
}{wxwindowgetrect
}
1344 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos
}
1346 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1348 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1350 \wxheading{See also
}
1352 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1355 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange
}
1357 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1359 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1361 \wxheading{See also
}
1363 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1366 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
}
1368 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollThumb
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
1370 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1372 \wxheading{See also
}
1374 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
1377 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize
}\label{wxwindowgetsize
}
1379 \constfunc{void
}{GetSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
1381 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetSize
}{\void}
1383 Returns the size of the entire window in pixels, including title bar, border,
1386 Note that if this window is a top-level one and it is currently minimized, the
1387 returned size is the restored window size, not the size of the window icon.
1389 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1391 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window width.
}
1393 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window height.
}
1395 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1396 implements the following methods:
\par
1397 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1398 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize
}
1399 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple (width, height)
}
1403 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1405 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1406 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a Wx::Size
}
1407 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
1408 {\tt ( width, height )
}}
1412 \wxheading{See also
}
1414 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
},
\rtfsp
1415 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
1418 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetsizer
}
1420 \constfunc{wxSizer *
}{GetSizer
}{\void}
1422 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1423 \helpref{SetSizer()
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} or
{\tt NULL
}.
1426 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent
}\label{wxwindowgettextextent
}
1428 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
},
\param{int*
}{w
},
\param{int*
}{h
},
1429 \param{int*
}{descent = NULL
},
\param{int*
}{externalLeading = NULL
},
1430 \param{const wxFont*
}{font = NULL
},
\param{bool
}{ use16 =
{\tt false
}}}
1432 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
}}
1434 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1435 window with the currently selected font.
1437 The text extent is returned in
\arg{w
} and
\arg{h
} pointers (first form) or as a
1438 \helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object (second form).
1440 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1442 \docparam{string
}{String whose extent is to be measured.
}
1444 \docparam{w
}{Return value for width.
}
1446 \docparam{h
}{Return value for height.
}
1448 \docparam{descent
}{Return value for descent (optional).
}
1450 \docparam{externalLeading
}{Return value for external leading (optional).
}
1452 \docparam{font
}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
}
1454 \docparam{use16
}{If
{\tt true
},
{\it string
} contains
16-bit characters. The default is
{\tt false
}.
}
1456 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1457 implements the following methods:
\par
1458 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1459 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (width, height)
}
1460 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)
}}{Returns a
1461 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading)
}
1465 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the
{\tt string
} and optionally
1466 {\tt font
} parameters, and returns a
4-element list
1467 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )
}.
}
1470 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowgettooltip
}
1472 \constfunc{wxToolTip*
}{GetToolTip
}{\void}
1474 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1477 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion
}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion
}
1479 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion
}{GetUpdateRegion
}{\void}
1481 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1482 only be called within an
\helpref{wxPaintEvent
}{wxpaintevent
} handler.
1484 \wxheading{See also
}
1486 \helpref{wxRegion
}{wxregion
},
\rtfsp
1487 \helpref{wxRegionIterator
}{wxregioniterator
}
1490 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator
}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator
}
1492 \constfunc{wxValidator*
}{GetValidator
}{\void}
1494 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1497 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
1499 \constfunc{void
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
1501 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\void}
1503 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1504 returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1505 \helpref{SetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize
} it will return
1508 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1510 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window virtual width.
}
1512 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window virtual height.
}
1514 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
},
\rtfsp
1515 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
1518 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowBorderSize
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowbordersize
}
1520 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetWindowBorderSize
}{\void}
1522 Returns the size of the left/right and top/bottom borders of this window in x
1523 and y components of the result respectively.
1526 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
1528 \constfunc{long
}{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{\void}
1530 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or
{\bf Create
}
1531 method.
{\bf GetWindowStyle()
} is another name for the same function.
1534 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant
}
1536 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant
}{GetWindowVariant
}{\void}
1538 Returns the value previously passed to
1539 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}.
1542 \membersection{wxWindow::HandleWindowEvent
}\label{wxwindowhandlewindowevent
}
1544 \func{bool
}{HandleWindowEvent
}{\param{wxEvent\&
}{event
}}
1546 Shorthand for
\texttt{\helpref{GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}()->
\helpref{SafelyProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlersafelyprocessevent
}(event)
}.
1549 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture
}\label{wxwindowhascapture
}
1551 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasCapture
}{\void}
1553 Returns
{\tt true
} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1555 \wxheading{See also
}
1557 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
1558 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
1559 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
1560 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
1563 \membersection{wxWindow::HasExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowhasextrastyle
}
1565 \constfunc{bool
}{HasExtraStyle
}{\param{int
}{exFlag
}}
1567 Returns
\texttt{true
} if the window has the given
\arg{exFlag
} bit set in its
1570 \wxheading{See also
}
1572 \helpref{SetExtraStyle
}{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
1575 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag
}\label{wxwindowhasflag
}
1577 \constfunc{bool
}{HasFlag
}{\param{int
}{flag
}}
1579 Returns
\texttt{true
} if the window has the given
\arg{flag
} bit set.
1582 \membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages
}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages
}
1584 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasMultiplePages
}{\void}
1586 This method should be overridden to return
\texttt{true
} if this window has
1587 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1588 \helpref{wxNotebook
}{wxnotebook
},
\helpref{wxListbook
}{wxlistbook
} and
1589 \helpref{wxTreebook
}{wxtreebook
} already override it to return
\texttt{true
}
1590 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1591 the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1594 \membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar
}
1596 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orient
}}
1598 Returns
{\tt true
} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1600 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1602 \docparam{orient
}{Orientation to check, either
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
} or
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}.
}
1605 \membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground
}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground
}
1607 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasTransparentBackground
}{\void}
1609 Returns
\true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1610 wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1612 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1613 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1614 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1617 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide
}\label{wxwindowhide
}
1619 \func{bool
}{Hide
}{\void}
1621 Equivalent to calling
\helpref{Show
}{wxwindowshow
}(
{\tt false
}).
1624 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes
}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
1626 \func{void
}{InheritAttributes
}{\void}
1628 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1629 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1630 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1632 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1633 own
\helpref{default
}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes
} attributes. However
1634 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1635 \helpref{SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
} and not
1636 \helpref{SetOwnFont
}{wxwindowsetownfont
}) changed
\emph{and
} if the
1637 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1638 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1639 the window overrides
\helpref{ShouldInheritColours
}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
1640 to return
\false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1643 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1644 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1645 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1646 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1647 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1648 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1649 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1650 do inherit the parents attributes.
1653 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog
}\label{wxwindowinitdialog
}
1655 \func{void
}{InitDialog
}{\void}
1657 Sends an
{\tt wxEVT
\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1658 to the dialog via validators.
1661 \membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize
}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize
}
1663 \func{void
}{InvalidateBestSize
}{\void}
1665 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1668 \membersection{wxWindow::IsDoubleBuffered
}\label{wxwindowisdoublebuffered
}
1670 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsDoubleBuffered
}{\void}
1672 Returns
\true if the window contents is double-buffered by the system, i.e. if
1673 any drawing done on the window is really done on a temporary backing surface
1674 and transferred to the screen all at once later.
1676 \wxheading{See also
}
1678 \helpref{wxBufferedDC
}{wxbuffereddc
}
1681 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisenabled
}
1683 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsEnabled
}{\void}
1685 Returns
\true if the window is enabled, i.e. if it accepts user input,
\false
1688 Notice that this method can return
\false even if this window itself hadn't
1689 been explicitly disabled when one of its parent windows is disabled. To get the
1690 intrinsic status of this window, use
1691 \helpref{IsThisEnabled
}{wxwindowisthisenabled
}
1693 \wxheading{See also
}
1695 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable
}{wxwindowenable
}
1698 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed
}\label{wxwindowisexposed
}
1700 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
1702 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxPoint
}{\&pt
}}
1704 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
},
\param{int
}{w
},
\param{int
}{h
}}
1706 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxRect
}{\&rect
}}
1708 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1709 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1710 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1712 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1713 implements the following methods:
\par
1714 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1715 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=
0,h=
0)
}}{}
1716 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)
}}{}
1717 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)
}}{}
1721 \membersection{wxWindow::IsFrozen
}\label{wxwindowisfrozen
}
1723 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsFrozen
}{\void}
1725 Returns
\true if the window is currently frozen by a call to
1726 \helpref{Freeze()
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
1728 \wxheading{See also
}
1730 \helpref{Thaw()
}{wxwindowthaw
}
1733 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained
}\label{wxwindowisretained
}
1735 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsRetained
}{\void}
1737 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is retained,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
1741 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1744 \membersection{wxWindow::IsScrollbarAlwaysShown
}\label{wxwindowisscrollbaralwaysshown
}
1746 \func{bool
}{IsScrollbarAlwaysShown
}{\param{int
}{ orient
}}
1748 Return whether a scrollbar is always shown.
1750 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1752 \docparam{orient
}{Orientation to check, either
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
} or
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}.
}
1754 \wxheading{See also
}
1756 \helpref{wxWindow::AlwaysShowScrollbars
}{wxwindowalwaysshowscrollbars
}
1759 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown
}\label{wxwindowisshown
}
1761 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShown
}{\void}
1763 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is shown,
{\tt false
} if it has been hidden.
1765 \wxheading{See also
}
1767 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen
}{wxwindowisshownonscreen
}
1770 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShownOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowisshownonscreen
}
1772 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShownOnScreen
}{\void}
1774 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is physically visible on the screen, i.e. it
1775 is shown and all its parents up to the toplevel window are shown as well.
1777 \wxheading{See also
}
1779 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
}
1782 \membersection{wxWindow::IsThisEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisthisenabled
}
1784 \constfunc{bool
}{IsThisEnabled
}{\void}
1786 Returns
\true if this window is intrinsically enabled,
\false otherwise, i.e.
1787 if
\helpref{Enable(false)
}{wxwindowenable
} had been called. This method is
1788 mostly used for wxWidgets itself, user code should normally use
1789 \helpref{IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
} instead.
1792 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel
}\label{wxwindowistoplevel
}
1794 \constfunc{bool
}{IsTopLevel
}{\void}
1796 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1797 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1801 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout
}\label{wxwindowlayout
}
1803 \func{void
}{Layout
}{\void}
1805 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1808 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
}: when auto
1809 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1812 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown
}\label{wxwindowlinedown
}
1814 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}$(
1)$.
1817 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp
}\label{wxwindowlineup
}
1819 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}$(-
1)$.
1822 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower
}\label{wxwindowlower
}
1824 \func{void
}{Lower
}{\void}
1826 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1828 \wxheading{See also
}
1830 \helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
1833 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal
}\label{wxwindowmakemodal
}
1835 \func{virtual void
}{MakeModal
}{\param{bool
}{flag
}}
1837 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1838 the user can only interact with this window.
1840 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1842 \docparam{flag
}{If
{\tt true
}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1843 the user can only interact with this window. If
{\tt false
}, the effect is reversed.
}
1846 \membersection{wxWindow::Move
}\label{wxwindowmove
}
1848 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1850 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
1852 Moves the window to the given position.
1854 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1856 \docparam{x
}{Required x position.
}
1858 \docparam{y
}{Required y position.
}
1860 \docparam{pt
}{\helpref{wxPoint
}{wxpoint
} object representing the position.
}
1864 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1865 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1869 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1872 \wxheading{See also
}
1874 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}
1876 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1877 implements the following methods:
\par
1878 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1879 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)
}}{Accepts a wxPoint
}
1880 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)
}}{Accepts a pair of integers
}
1885 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder
}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder
}
1887 \func{void
}{MoveAfterInTabOrder
}{\param{wxWindow *
}{win
}}
1889 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified
\arg{win
}.
1890 This means that when the user presses
\texttt{TAB
} key on that other window,
1891 the focus switches to this window.
1893 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1894 \helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()
}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder
} allow to change
1895 it after creating all the windows.
1897 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1899 \docparam{win
}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1903 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder
}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder
}
1905 \func{void
}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder
}{\param{wxWindow *
}{win
}}
1907 Same as
\helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder
}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder
} except that
1908 it inserts this window just before
\arg{win
} instead of putting it right after
1912 \membersection{wxWindow::Navigate
}\label{wxwindownavigate
}
1914 \func{bool
}{Navigate
}{\param{int
}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward
}}
1916 Performs a keyboard navigation action starting from this window. This method is
1917 equivalent to calling
\helpref{NavigateIn()
}{wxwindownavigatein
} method on the
1920 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1922 \docparam{flags
}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.
}
1924 \wxheading{Return value
}
1926 Returns
\true if the focus was moved to another window or
\false if nothing
1931 You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1932 navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1933 a multiline text control with the wxTE
\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1934 and not navigate to the next control. See also
\helpref{wxNavigationKeyEvent
}{wxnavigationkeyevent
}.
1937 \membersection{wxWindow::NavigateIn
}\label{wxwindownavigatein
}
1939 \func{bool
}{NavigateIn
}{\param{int
}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward
}}
1941 Performs a keyboard navigation action inside this window.
1943 See
\helpref{Navigate
}{wxwindownavigate
} for more information.
1946 \membersection{wxWindow::NextControlId
}\label{wxwindownextcontrolid
}
1948 \func{static int
}{NextControlId
}{\param{int
}{winid
}}
1950 If two controls are created consecutively using
\texttt{wxID
\_ANY} id, this
1951 function allows to retrieve the effective id of the latter control from the id
1952 of the former. This is useful for example to find the control following its
1953 \helpref{wxStaticText
}{wxstatictext
} label if only the id of or pointer to the
1954 label is available to the caller but it is known that the two controls were
1957 \wxheading{See also
}
1959 \helpref{PrevControlId
}{wxwindowprevcontrolid
}
1962 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1963 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1964 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1966 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1968 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1970 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1972 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1974 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1976 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1978 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1979 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1981 %% \wxheading{See also}
1983 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1984 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1986 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1988 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1990 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1992 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1994 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1995 %% details about this class.}
1997 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1999 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
2000 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
2001 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2003 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
2006 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
2007 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2008 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2010 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
2012 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
2013 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
2015 %% \wxheading{See also}
2017 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
2018 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2019 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2021 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
2023 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2025 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
2026 %% before they are processed by child windows.
2028 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2030 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2031 %% details about this class.}
2033 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2035 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
2036 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
2037 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
2039 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
2040 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
2042 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
2045 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
2046 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
2047 %% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
2048 %% the window won't get the event.
2050 %% \wxheading{See also}
2052 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
2053 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2054 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
2055 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
2056 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2058 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
2060 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
2062 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
2064 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2066 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
2068 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
2070 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2072 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
2073 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
2074 %% the control(s) in question.
2076 %% \wxheading{See also}
2078 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
2079 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2081 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
2083 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
2085 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
2086 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
2088 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
2089 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
2092 %% \wxheading{Return value}
2094 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
2095 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
2096 %% you may delete other windows.
2098 %% \wxheading{See also}
2100 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
2101 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
2102 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
2103 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
2105 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
2107 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2109 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
2110 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
2112 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2114 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2115 %% details about this class.}
2117 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2119 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
2120 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
2121 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2123 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2124 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2125 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2127 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
2129 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
2130 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
2132 %% \wxheading{See also}
2134 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
2135 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2136 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2138 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
2140 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
2142 %% Called when the user has released a key.
2144 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2146 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
2147 %% details about this class.}
2149 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2151 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
2152 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
2153 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
2155 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
2156 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
2157 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
2159 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
2161 %% \wxheading{See also}
2163 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
2164 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
2165 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2167 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
2169 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
2171 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
2173 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2175 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
2177 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2179 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
2180 %% the validator that each control has.
2182 %% \wxheading{See also}
2184 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
2186 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
2188 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
2190 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
2191 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
2194 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2196 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
2198 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2200 %% You can choose any member function to receive
2201 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
2202 %% for all menu items.
2204 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
2205 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
2207 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
2208 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
2210 %% \wxheading{See also}
2212 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
2213 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2216 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
2218 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
2220 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
2223 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2225 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
2228 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2230 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2232 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
2233 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
2235 %% \wxheading{See also}
2237 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
2238 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2240 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
2242 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
2244 %% Called when a window is moved.
2246 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2248 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
2250 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2252 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
2254 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2256 %% Not currently implemented.
2258 %% \wxheading{See also}
2260 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
2261 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
2262 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2264 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
2266 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
2268 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
2270 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2272 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
2274 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2276 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2278 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2279 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2285 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2287 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2289 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2294 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2295 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2296 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2297 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2300 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2304 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2305 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2307 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2309 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2310 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2311 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2313 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2314 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2323 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
2325 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2327 %% // Repaint this rectangle
2336 %% \wxheading{See also}
2338 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2339 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2340 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2342 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2344 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2346 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2348 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2350 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2351 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2352 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2354 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2356 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2357 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2358 %% for horizontal events).
2360 %% \wxheading{See also}
2362 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2363 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2365 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2367 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2369 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2371 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2373 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2375 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2377 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2379 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2381 %% \wxheading{See also}
2383 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2384 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2386 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2388 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2390 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2391 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2392 %% in an event table definition.
2394 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2396 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2398 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2400 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2402 %% Note that the size passed is of
2403 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2404 %% used by the application.
2406 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2407 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2408 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2409 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2411 %% \wxheading{See also}
2413 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2414 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2416 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2418 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2420 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2422 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2424 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2426 %% \wxheading{See also}
2428 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2429 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2432 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle
}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle
}
2434 \func{virtual void
}{OnInternalIdle
}{\void}
2436 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2437 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2438 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2439 handler in a derived class.
2441 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2442 and most implementations call
\helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
2443 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2446 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown
}\label{wxwindowpagedown
}
2448 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollPages()
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}$(
1)$.
2451 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp
}\label{wxwindowpageup
}
2453 This is just a wrapper for
\helpref{ScrollPages()
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}$(-
1)$.
2456 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
2458 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{PopEventHandler
}{\param{bool
}{deleteHandler =
{\tt false
}}}
2460 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2462 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2464 \docparam{deleteHandler
}{If this is
{\tt true
}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2465 default value is
{\tt false
}.
}
2467 \wxheading{See also
}
2469 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2470 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2471 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2472 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2473 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
2476 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu
}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu
}
2478 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
}}
2480 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
2482 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2483 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2484 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2485 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2486 cursor position is used.
2488 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2490 \docparam{menu
}{Menu to pop up.
}
2492 \docparam{pos
}{The position where the menu will appear.
}
2494 \docparam{x
}{Required x position for the menu to appear.
}
2496 \docparam{y
}{Required y position for the menu to appear.
}
2498 \wxheading{See also
}
2500 \helpref{wxMenu
}{wxmenu
}
2504 Just before the menu is popped up,
\helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI
}{wxmenuupdateui
}
2505 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2506 not get deleted by the window.
2508 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2509 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2510 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2512 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2513 implements the following methods:
\par
2514 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2515 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)
}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint
}
2516 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)
}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)
}
2521 \membersection{wxWindow::PrevControlId
}\label{wxwindowprevcontrolid
}
2523 \func{static int
}{PrevControlId
}{\param{int
}{winid
}}
2525 This is similar to
\helpref{NextControlId
}{wxwindownextcontrolid
} but returns
2526 the id of the control created just before the one with the given
\arg{winid
}.
2529 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
2531 \func{void
}{PushEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
2533 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2535 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2537 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.
}
2541 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2542 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2543 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2544 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2547 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} allows
2548 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2549 handed to the next one in the chain. Use
\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
} to
2550 remove the event handler.
2552 \wxheading{See also
}
2554 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2555 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2556 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2557 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2558 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
2561 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise
}\label{wxwindowraise
}
2563 \func{void
}{Raise
}{\void}
2565 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2567 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2569 \wxheading{See also
}
2571 \helpref{Lower
}{wxwindowlower
}
2574 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh
}\label{wxwindowrefresh
}
2576 \func{virtual void
}{Refresh
}{\param{bool
}{ eraseBackground =
{\tt true
}},
\param{const wxRect*
}{rect = NULL
}}
2578 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2579 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2580 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2581 to update the window immediately you should use
\helpref{Update
}{wxwindowupdate
}
2584 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2586 \docparam{eraseBackground
}{If
{\tt true
}, the background will be
2589 \docparam{rect
}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2590 be treated as damaged.
}
2592 \wxheading{See also
}
2594 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
2597 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
2599 \func{void
}{RefreshRect
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{rect
},
\param{bool
}{eraseBackground =
\true}}
2601 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2604 This is the same as
\helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} but has a nicer syntax
2605 as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2606 \texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))
}.
2609 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey
}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey
}
2611 \func{bool
}{RegisterHotKey
}{\param{int
}{ hotkeyId
},
\param{int
}{ modifiers
},
\param{int
}{ virtualKeyCode
}}
2613 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2614 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2615 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2617 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2619 \docparam{hotkeyId
}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between
0 and
0xBFFF. If
2620 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between
0xC000 and
0xFFFF.
2621 This is a MSW specific detail.
}
2623 \docparam{modifiers
}{A bitwise combination of
{\tt wxMOD
\_SHIFT},
{\tt wxMOD
\_CONTROL},
{\tt wxMOD
\_ALT}
2624 or
{\tt wxMOD
\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.
}
2626 \docparam{virtualKeyCode
}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.
}
2628 \wxheading{Return value
}
2630 {\tt true
} if the hotkey was registered successfully.
{\tt false
} if some other application already registered a
2631 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2635 Use EVT
\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2636 This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2637 in the
\helpref{Windows CE port
}{wxwince
} for detecting hardware button presses.
2639 \wxheading{See also
}
2641 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey
}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey
}
2644 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
2646 \func{virtual void
}{ReleaseMouse
}{\void}
2648 Releases mouse input captured with
\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
}.
2650 \wxheading{See also
}
2652 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
2653 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
2654 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
2655 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent
}{wxmousecapturelostevent
}
2656 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
2659 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild
}\label{wxwindowremovechild
}
2661 \func{virtual void
}{RemoveChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
2663 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2664 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2666 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2667 called by the user code.
2669 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2671 \docparam{child
}{Child window to remove.
}
2674 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler
}
2676 \func{bool
}{RemoveEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler *
}{handler
}}
2678 Find the given
{\it handler
} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2679 not delete) it from it.
2681 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2683 \docparam{handler
}{The event handler to remove, must be non-
{\tt NULL
} and
2684 must be present in this windows event handlers chain
}
2686 \wxheading{Return value
}
2688 Returns
{\tt true
} if it was found and
{\tt false
} otherwise (this also results
2689 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2690 handler is supposed to be there).
2692 \wxheading{See also
}
2694 \helpref{PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2695 \helpref{PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
2698 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent
}\label{wxwindowreparent
}
2700 \func{virtual bool
}{Reparent
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{newParent
}}
2702 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2703 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2704 and then re-inserted into another.
2706 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2708 \docparam{newParent
}{New parent.
}
2711 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient
}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient
}
2713 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
2715 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pt
}}
2717 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2719 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2721 \docparam{x
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
2723 \docparam{y
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
2725 \docparam{pt
}{The screen position for the second form of the function.
}
2727 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2728 implements the following methods:
\par
2729 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2730 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
2731 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
2736 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines
}\label{wxwindowscrolllines
}
2738 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollLines
}{\param{int
}{lines
}}
2740 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if
{\it lines
} is
2743 \wxheading{Return value
}
2745 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
2746 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2750 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2751 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2754 \wxheading{See also
}
2756 \helpref{ScrollPages
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}
2759 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages
}\label{wxwindowscrollpages
}
2761 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollPages
}{\param{int
}{pages
}}
2763 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if
{\it pages
} is
2766 \wxheading{Return value
}
2768 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
2769 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2773 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2775 \wxheading{See also
}
2777 \helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}
2780 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow
}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow
}
2782 \func{virtual void
}{ScrollWindow
}{\param{int
}{dx
},
\param{int
}{dy
},
\param{const wxRect*
}{ rect = NULL
}}
2784 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2786 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2788 \docparam{dx
}{Amount to scroll horizontally.
}
2790 \docparam{dy
}{Amount to scroll vertically.
}
2792 \docparam{rect
}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is
\NULL, the whole window is
2793 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2798 Note that you can often use
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2799 instead of using this function directly.
2802 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable
}
2804 \func{virtual void
}{SetAcceleratorTable
}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&
}{ accel
}}
2806 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
2809 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible
}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible
}
2811 \func{void
}{SetAccessible
}{\param{wxAccessible*
}{ accessible
}}
2813 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2814 will be deleted first, if not identical to
{\it accessible
}.
2816 See also
\helpref{wxAccessible
}{wxaccessible
}.
2819 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout
}
2821 \func{void
}{SetAutoLayout
}{\param{bool
}{ autoLayout
}}
2823 Determines whether the
\helpref{wxWindow::Layout
}{wxwindowlayout
} function will
2824 be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2825 happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2826 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
} and
\helpref{wxTopLevelWindow
}{wxtoplevelwindow
}
2827 (and the classes deriving from them).
2829 This method is called implicitly by
2830 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} but if you use
2831 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
} you should call it
2832 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2835 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2837 \docparam{autoLayout
}{Set this to
\true if you wish the Layout function to be
2838 called automatically when the window is resized.
}
2840 \wxheading{See also
}
2842 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
2845 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
}
2847 \func{virtual bool
}{SetBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
2849 Sets the background colour of the window.
2851 Please see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for
2852 explanation of the difference between this method and
2853 \helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour
}.
2855 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2857 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2858 {\tt wxNullColour
} to reset to the default colour.
}
2862 The background colour is usually painted by the default
\rtfsp
2863 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
} event handler function
2864 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2866 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2867 may wish to call
\helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}{wxwindowclearbackground
} or
\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} after
2868 calling this function.
2870 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2871 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2872 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2873 applications on the system.
2876 \wxheading{See also
}
2878 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2879 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2880 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2881 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground
}{wxwindowclearbackground
},
\rtfsp
2882 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
},
\rtfsp
2883 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
}
2885 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle
}
2887 \func{virtual void
}{SetBackgroundStyle
}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle
}{ style
}}
2889 Sets the background style of the window. see
2890 \helpref{GetBackgroundStyle()
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle
} for the description
2891 of the possible style values.
2893 \wxheading{See also
}
2895 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2896 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2897 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}{wxwindowsettransparent
}
2901 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCanFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetcanfocus
}
2903 \func{virtual void
}{SetCanFocus
}{\param{bool
}{ canFocus
}}
2905 This method is only implemented by ports which have support for
2906 native TAB traversal (such as GTK+
2.0). It is called by wxWidgets'
2907 container control code to give the native system a hint when
2908 doing TAB traversal. A call to this does not disable or change
2909 the effect of programmatically calling
2910 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
}.
2912 \wxheading{See also
}
2914 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}
2915 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus
}{wxpanelsetfocus
}
2916 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren
}
2919 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret
}\label{wxwindowsetcaret
}
2921 \constfunc{void
}{SetCaret
}{\param{wxCaret *
}{caret
}}
2923 Sets the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
2926 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize
}
2928 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2930 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2932 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2933 tends to be more device-independent than
\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}, since the application need not
2934 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2935 around panel items, for example.
2937 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2939 \docparam{width
}{The required client area width.
}
2941 \docparam{height
}{The required client area height.
}
2943 \docparam{size
}{The required client size.
}
2945 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2946 implements the following methods:
\par
2947 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2948 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)
}}{Accepts a wxSize
}
2949 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)
}}{}
2954 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
2956 \func{void
}{SetConstraints
}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{constraints
}}
2958 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2959 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2960 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2961 window, it will be deleted.
2963 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2965 \docparam{constraints
}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2970 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
2971 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2972 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a
\helpref{wxSizer
}{wxsizer
}, only the
2973 sizer will have effect.
2975 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer
}
2977 \func{void
}{SetContainingSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
}}
2979 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2980 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2981 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2984 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor
}\label{wxwindowsetcursor
}
2986 \func{virtual void
}{SetCursor
}{\param{const wxCursor\&
}{cursor
}}
2988 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2990 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2991 children of the window implicitly.
2993 The
{\it cursor
} may be
{\tt wxNullCursor
} in which case the window cursor will
2994 be reset back to default.
2996 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2998 \docparam{cursor
}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
}
3000 \wxheading{See also
}
3002 \helpref{::wxSetCursor
}{wxsetcursor
},
\helpref{wxCursor
}{wxcursor
}
3005 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget
}
3007 \func{void
}{SetDropTarget
}{\param{wxDropTarget*
}{ target
}}
3009 Associates a drop target with this window.
3011 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
3013 \wxheading{See also
}
3015 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}{wxwindowgetdroptarget
},
3016 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
3020 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler
}
3022 \func{void
}{SetEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
3024 Sets the event handler for this window.
3026 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3028 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be set.
}
3032 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
3033 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
3034 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
3035 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
3038 It is usually better to use
\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
3039 since this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by
3040 one event handler is handed to the next one in the chain.
3042 \wxheading{See also
}
3044 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3045 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3046 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
3047 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
3048 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
3051 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
3053 \func{void
}{SetExtraStyle
}{\param{long
}{exStyle
}}
3055 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
3059 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
3060 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
3061 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
3062 window if it has this style flag set.
}
3063 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
3064 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
3065 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
3066 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
3067 default for the reasons explained in the
3068 \helpref{event processing overview
}{eventprocessing
}.
}
3069 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
3070 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
3071 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
3072 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.
}
3073 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
3074 button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
3075 help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT
\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
3077 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX, so
3078 these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.
}
3079 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
3080 if the mode set by
\helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode
}{wxidleeventsetmode
} is wxIDLE
\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
3081 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
3082 even if the mode set by
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} is wxUPDATE
\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.
}
3086 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetfocus
}
3088 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocus
}{\void}
3090 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
3092 \wxheading{See also
}
3094 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}
3095 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus
}{wxpanelsetfocus
}
3096 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren
}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren
}
3099 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd
}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd
}
3101 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocusFromKbd
}{\void}
3103 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
3104 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using
{\tt TAB
} key).
3105 By default this method simply calls
\helpref{SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
} but
3106 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
3109 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont
}\label{wxwindowsetfont
}
3111 \func{bool
}{SetFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
3113 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
3114 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
3115 use
\helpref{SetOwnFont
}{wxwindowsetownfont
} instead in this case and
3116 see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for more
3119 Please notice that the given font is
\emph{not
} automatically used for
3120 \helpref{wxPaintDC
}{wxpaintdc
} objects associated with this window, you need to
3121 call
\helpref{wxDC::SetFont()
}{wxdcsetfont
} too. However this font is used by
3122 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
3123 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()
}{wxwindowgettextextent
}.
3125 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3127 \docparam{font
}{Font to associate with this window, pass
3128 {\tt wxNullFont
} to reset to the default font.
}
3130 \wxheading{Return value
}
3132 \true if the want was really changed,
\false if it was already set to this
3133 \arg{font
} and so nothing was done.
3135 \wxheading{See also
}
3137 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont
}{wxwindowgetfont
},\\
3138 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3141 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
}
3143 \func{virtual void
}{SetForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3145 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
3147 Please see
\helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
} for
3148 explanation of the difference between this method and
3149 \helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour
}.
3151 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3153 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
3154 {\tt wxNullColour
} to reset to the default colour.
}
3158 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
3159 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
3162 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
3163 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
3164 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
3165 applications on the system.
3167 \wxheading{See also
}
3169 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3170 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3171 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3172 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours
}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
3175 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowsethelptext
}
3177 \func{virtual void
}{SetHelpText
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{helpText
}}
3179 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
3181 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
3182 and not in the window object itself.
3184 \wxheading{See also
}
3186 \helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
3189 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId
}\label{wxwindowsetid
}
3191 \func{void
}{SetId
}{\param{int
}{ id
}}
3193 Sets the identifier of the window.
3197 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
3198 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
3199 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
3201 \wxheading{See also
}
3203 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId
}{wxwindowgetid
},
\rtfsp
3204 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
3208 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize
}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize
}
3210 \func{virtual void
}{SetInitialBestSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3212 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
3213 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
3216 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialSize
}\label{wxwindowsetinitialsize
}
3218 \func{void
}{SetInitialSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
}}
3220 A
{\it smart
} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
3221 window's
{\it best
} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
3222 the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
3223 partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
3224 size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
3225 needs of the window for layout.
3227 Most controls will use this to set their initial size, and their min
3228 size to the passed in value (if any.)
3231 \wxheading{See also
}
3233 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
},
\rtfsp
3234 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}{wxwindowgetbestsize
},
\rtfsp
3235 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEffectiveMinSize
}{wxwindowgeteffectiveminsize
}
3238 \membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel
}\label{wxwindowsetlabel
}
3240 \func{virtual void
}{SetLabel
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{label
}}
3242 Sets the window's label.
3244 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3246 \docparam{label
}{The window label.
}
3248 \wxheading{See also
}
3250 \helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel
}{wxwindowgetlabel
}
3253 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize
}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize
}
3255 \func{void
}{SetMaxSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3257 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3258 that this is the maximum possible size.
3260 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize
}\label{wxwindowsetminsize
}
3262 \func{void
}{SetMinSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{size
}}
3264 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
3265 that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
3266 if you change the window size after construction and before adding
3267 to its parent sizer.
3269 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName
}\label{wxwindowsetname
}
3271 \func{virtual void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
3273 Sets the window's name.
3275 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3277 \docparam{name
}{A name to set for the window.
}
3279 \wxheading{See also
}
3281 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName
}{wxwindowgetname
}
3284 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour
}
3286 \func{void
}{SetOwnBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3288 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3289 by the children of this window.
3291 \wxheading{See also
}
3293 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3294 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3297 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont
}\label{wxwindowsetownfont
}
3299 \func{void
}{SetOwnFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
3301 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
3302 children of this window.
3304 \wxheading{See also
}
3306 \helpref{SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
},
\rtfsp
3307 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3310 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour
}
3312 \func{void
}{SetOwnForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
3314 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3315 by the children of this window.
3317 \wxheading{See also
}
3319 \helpref{SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
3320 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}
3323 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette
}\label{wxwindowsetpalette
}
3325 \func{virtual void
}{SetPalette
}{\param{wxPalette*
}{palette
}}
3327 Obsolete - use
\helpref{wxDC::SetPalette
}{wxdcsetpalette
} instead.
3330 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
3332 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{position
},
\rtfsp
3333 \param{int
}{thumbSize
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\rtfsp
3334 \param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3336 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3338 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3340 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3342 \docparam{position
}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
}
3344 \docparam{thumbSize
}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
}
3346 \docparam{range
}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.
}
3348 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3352 Let's say you wish to display
50 lines of text, using the same font.
3353 The window is sized so that you can only see
16 lines at a time.
3359 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL,
0,
16,
50);
3363 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3364 above
50 minus
16, or
34.
3366 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3367 size by the character height in pixels.
3369 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3370 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3371 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3372 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3373 from your
\helpref{wxSizeEvent
}{wxsizeevent
} handler function.
3375 \wxheading{See also
}
3377 \helpref{Scrolling overview
}{scrollingoverview
},
\rtfsp
3378 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
},
\rtfsp
3379 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent
}{wxscrollwinevent
}
3384 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage
}
3386 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPage
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pageSize
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3388 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3390 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3392 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3394 \docparam{pageSize
}{Page size in scroll units.
}
3396 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3400 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3401 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3402 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3403 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3405 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3406 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the
document. When the
3407 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3408 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3411 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3412 handling of pages and ranges.
3414 \wxheading{See also
}
3416 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3417 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3418 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowgetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3419 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3423 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos
}
3425 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pos
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3427 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3429 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3431 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3433 \docparam{pos
}{Position in scroll units.
}
3435 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3439 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3440 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3442 \wxheading{See also
}
3444 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
},
\rtfsp
3445 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3446 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
},
\rtfsp
3447 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3452 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange
}
3454 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
3456 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3458 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3460 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
3462 \docparam{range
}{Scroll range.
}
3464 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
3468 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3469 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3470 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3471 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3472 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3474 \wxheading{See also
}
3476 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3477 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3478 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowgetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
3479 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowgetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
3480 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
3484 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize
}\label{wxwindowsetsize
}
3486 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
},
\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
},
3487 \param{int
}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE
\_AUTO}}
3489 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{ rect
}}
3491 Sets the position and size of the window in pixels.
3493 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
3495 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
3497 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3499 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3501 \docparam{x
}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3502 value should be used.
}
3504 \docparam{y
}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3505 value should be used.
}
3507 \docparam{width
}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3508 value should be used.
}
3510 \docparam{height
}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3511 value should be used.
}
3513 \docparam{size
}{\helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object for setting the size.
}
3515 \docparam{rect
}{\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object for setting the position and size.
}
3517 \docparam{sizeFlags
}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3519 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3520 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3521 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3522 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3523 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3524 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3525 {\bf wxSIZE
\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3526 if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3527 {\bf wxSIZE
\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3528 as real dimensions, not default values.
3529 {\bf wxSIZE
\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3530 already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3531 this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
3532 2.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3537 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3538 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3540 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3541 Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3542 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3544 \wxheading{See also
}
3546 \helpref{wxWindow::Move
}{wxwindowmove
}
3548 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3549 implements the following methods:
\par
3550 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
3551 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE
\_AUTO)
}}{}
3552 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)
}}{}
3553 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)
}}{}
3558 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints
}
3560 Use of this function for windows which are not toplevel windows
3561 (such as wxDialog or wxFrame) is discouraged. Please use
3562 \helpref{SetMinSize
}{wxwindowsetminsize
} and
\helpref{SetMaxSize
}{wxwindowsetmaxsize
}
3565 \wxheading{See also
}
3567 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetSizeHints
}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints
}.
3570 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetsizer
}
3572 \func{void
}{SetSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
3574 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3575 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3576 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3577 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3579 Note that this function will also call
3580 \helpref{SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} implicitly with
{\tt true
}
3581 parameter if the
{\it sizer
}\/ is non-NULL and
{\tt false
} otherwise.
3583 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3585 \docparam{sizer
}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3586 the window's sizer. See below.
}
3588 \docparam{deleteOld
}{If true (the default), this will delete any pre-existing sizer.
3589 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.
}
3593 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets
2.3.3
3594 the following applied:
3596 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
3597 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3598 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a
\helpref{wxLayoutConstraints
}{wxlayoutconstraints
},
3599 only the sizer will have effect.
3602 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit
}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit
}
3604 \func{void
}{SetSizerAndFit
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
3606 The same as
\helpref{SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
}, except it also sets the size hints
3607 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3610 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled
}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled
}
3612 \func{virtual void
}{SetThemeEnabled
}{\param{bool
}{enable
}}
3614 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3615 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3616 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3617 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3618 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3619 defined by a user's selected theme.
3621 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3622 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3625 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowsettooltip
}
3627 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{tip
}}
3629 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{wxToolTip*
}{tip
}}
3631 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3633 See also:
\helpref{GetToolTip
}{wxwindowgettooltip
},
3634 \helpref{wxToolTip
}{wxtooltip
}
3637 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTransparent
}\label{wxwindowsettransparent
}
3639 \func{bool
}{SetTransparent
}{\param{wxByte
}{alpha
}}
3641 Set the transparency of the window. If the system supports transparent windows,
3642 returns
\true, otherwise returns
\false and the window remains fully opaque.
3643 See also
\helpref{CanSetTransparent
}{wxwindowcansettransparent
}.
3645 The parameter
\arg{alpha
} is in the range $
0.
.255$ where $
0$ corresponds to a
3646 fully transparent window and $
255$ to the fully opaque one. The constants
3647 \texttt{wxIMAGE
\_ALPHA\_TRANSPARENT} and
\texttt{wxIMAGE
\_ALPHA\_OPAQUE} can be
3651 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator
}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator
}
3653 \func{virtual void
}{SetValidator
}{\param{const wxValidator\&
}{ validator
}}
3655 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3656 create a new validator of this type.
3659 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize
}
3661 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
3663 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
3665 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3668 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints
}
3670 \func{virtual void
}{SetVirtualSizeHints
}{\param{int
}{ minW
},
\param{int
}{ minH
},
\param{int
}{ maxW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxH=-
1}}
3672 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSizeHints
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize
},
3673 \param{const wxSize\&
}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize
}}
3676 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3677 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -
1), the default values
3680 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3682 \docparam{minW
}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.
}
3684 \docparam{minH
}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.
}
3686 \docparam{maxW
}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.
}
3688 \docparam{maxH
}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.
}
3690 \docparam{minSize
}{Minimum size.
}
3692 \docparam{maxSize
}{Maximum size.
}
3696 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3697 of the window outside the given bounds.
3700 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle
}
3702 \func{void
}{SetWindowStyle
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
3704 Identical to
\helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}.
3707 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}
3709 \func{virtual void
}{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
3711 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3712 after the window creation and that
\helpref{Refresh()
}{wxwindowrefresh
} might
3713 need to be be called after changing the others for the change to take place
3716 See
\helpref{Window styles
}{windowstyles
} for more information about flags.
3718 \wxheading{See also
}
3720 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
3723 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant
}
3725 \func{void
}{SetWindowVariant
}{\param{wxWindowVariant
}{variant
}}
3727 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3728 Mac OS X
10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3729 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3732 enum wxWindowVariant
3734 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3735 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about
25 % smaller than normal )
3736 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about
33 % smaller than normal )
3737 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about
25 % larger than normal )
3741 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3742 be used to change this.
3745 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours
}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours
}
3747 \func{virtual bool
}{ShouldInheritColours
}{\void}
3749 Return
\true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3750 \helpref{InheritAttributes
}{wxwindowinheritattributes
}, returning
\false
3751 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3753 The base class version returns
\false, but this method is overridden in
3754 \helpref{wxControl
}{wxcontrol
} where it returns
\true.
3757 \membersection{wxWindow::Show
}\label{wxwindowshow
}
3759 \func{virtual bool
}{Show
}{\param{bool
}{ show =
{\tt true
}}}
3761 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call
\helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
3762 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3763 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3765 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3767 \docparam{show
}{If
{\tt true
} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
}
3769 \wxheading{Return value
}
3771 {\tt true
} if the window has been shown or hidden or
{\tt false
} if nothing was
3772 done because it already was in the requested state.
3774 \wxheading{See also
}
3776 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
},
\rtfsp
3777 \helpref{wxWindow::Hide
}{wxwindowhide
},
\rtfsp
3778 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Show
}{wxradioboxshow
}
3781 \membersection{wxWindow::ShowWithEffect
}\label{wxwindowshowwitheffect
}
3783 \func{virtual bool
}{ShowWithEffect
}{\param{wxShowEffect
}{effect
},
\param{unsigned
}{timeout = $
0$
},
\param{wxDirection
}{dir = wxBOTTOM
}}
3785 This function shows a window, like
\helpref{Show()
}{wxwindowshow
}, but using a
3786 special visual effect if possible.
3788 Possible values for
\arg{effect
} are:
3789 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
3790 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_ROLL}{Roll window effect
}
3791 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_SLIDE}{Sliding window effect
}
3792 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_BLEND}{Fade in or out effect
}
3793 \twocolitem{wxSHOW
\_EFFECT\_EXPAND}{Expanding or collapsing effect
}
3796 For the roll and slide effects the
\arg{dir
} parameter specifies the animation
3797 direction: it can be one of
\texttt{wxTOP
},
\texttt{wxBOTTOM
},
\texttt{wxLEFT
}
3798 or
\texttt{wxRIGHT
}. For the other effects, this parameter is unused.
3800 The
\arg{timeout
} parameter specifies the time of the animation, in
3801 milliseconds. If the default value of $
0$ is used, the default animation time
3802 for the current platform is used.
3804 Currently this function is only implemented in wxMSW and does the same thing as
3805 Show() in the other ports.
3809 \wxheading{See also
}
3811 \helpref{HideWithEffect
}{wxwindowhidewitheffect
}
3814 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw
}\label{wxwindowthaw
}
3816 \func{virtual void
}{Thaw
}{\void}
3818 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3819 \helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3820 exactly the same number of times as
\helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
3822 \wxheading{See also
}
3824 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker
}{wxwindowupdatelocker
}
3827 \membersection{wxWindow::ToggleWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowtogglewindowstyle
}
3829 \func{bool
}{ToggleWindowStyle
}{\param{int
}{flag
}}
3831 Turns the given
\arg{flag
} on if it's currently turned off and vice versa.
3832 This function cannot be used if the value of the flag is $
0$ (which is often
3833 the case for default flags).
3835 Also, please notice that not all styles can be changed after the control
3838 \wxheading{Return value
}
3840 Returns
\true if the style was turned on by this function,
\false if it was
3843 \wxheading{See also
}
3845 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
},
\rtfsp
3846 \helpref{wxWindow::HasFlag
}{wxwindowhasflag
}
3849 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
}
3851 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataFromWindow
}{\void}
3853 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3854 {\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
3856 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3857 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3859 \wxheading{See also
}
3861 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
3862 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
3865 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}
3867 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataToWindow
}{\void}
3869 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3871 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3872 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3874 \wxheading{Return value
}
3876 Returns
{\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
3878 \wxheading{See also
}
3880 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
3881 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
3884 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey
}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey
}
3886 \func{bool
}{UnregisterHotKey
}{\param{int
}{ hotkeyId
}}
3888 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3890 \wxheading{Parameters
}
3892 \docparam{hotkeyId
}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.
}
3894 \wxheading{Return value
}
3896 {\tt true
} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully,
{\tt false
} if the id was invalid.
3900 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3902 \wxheading{See also
}
3904 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey
}{wxwindowregisterhotkey
}
3907 \membersection{wxWindow::Update
}\label{wxwindowupdate
}
3909 \func{virtual void
}{Update
}{\void}
3911 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3912 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3913 flow of control returns to the event loop.
3914 Notice that this function doesn't invalidate any area of the window so
3915 nothing happens if nothing has been invalidated (i.e. marked as requiring
3916 a redraw). Use
\helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} first if you want to
3917 immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3920 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI
}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui
}
3922 \func{virtual void
}{UpdateWindowUI
}{\param{long
}{ flags = wxUPDATE
\_UI\_NONE}}
3924 This function sends
\helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents
}{wxupdateuievent
} to
3925 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3926 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3927 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3928 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3929 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3930 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3931 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode
}{wxupdateuieventsetmode
} or
3932 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval
}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval
} to
3933 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3935 {\it flags
} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3940 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE =
0x0000, // No particular value
3941 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE =
0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3942 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE =
0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3946 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3947 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE
\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3948 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3949 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3950 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3951 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3955 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3957 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3958 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3962 \wxheading{See also
}
3964 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent
}{wxupdateuievent
},
3965 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI
}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui
},
3966 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle
}{wxwindowoninternalidle
}
3969 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate
}\label{wxwindowvalidate
}
3971 \func{virtual bool
}{Validate
}{\void}
3973 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3975 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3976 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3978 \wxheading{Return value
}
3980 Returns
{\tt false
} if any of the validations failed.
3982 \wxheading{See also
}
3984 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
3985 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
3986 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
}
3989 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer
}\label{wxwindowwarppointer
}
3991 \func{void
}{WarpPointer
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
3993 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3995 {\bf NB:
} This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3996 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3998 \wxheading{Parameters
}
4000 \docparam{x
}{The new x position for the cursor.
}
4002 \docparam{y
}{The new y position for the cursor.
}