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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: menuitem.h
3 // Purpose: documentation for wxMenuItem class
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxMenuItem
11 @wxheader{menuitem.h}
12
13 A menu item represents an item in a menu. Note that you usually don't have to
14 deal with it directly as wxMenu methods usually construct an
15 object of this class for you.
16
17 Also please note that the methods related to fonts and bitmaps are currently
18 only implemented for Windows and GTK+.
19
20 @library{wxcore}
21 @category{menus}
22
23 @seealso
24 wxMenuBar, wxMenu
25 */
26 class wxMenuItem : public wxObject
27 {
28 public:
29 /**
30 Constructs a wxMenuItem object.
31
32 Menu items can be standard, or "stock menu items'', or custom. For the
33 standard menu items (such as commands to open a file, exit the program and so
34 on, see @ref overview_stockitems "stock items" for the full list) it is enough
35 to
36 specify just the stock ID and leave @e text and @e helpString empty. In
37 fact, leaving at least @e text empty for the stock menu items is strongly
38 recommended as they will have appearance and keyboard interface (including
39 standard accelerators) familiar to the user.
40
41 For the custom (non-stock) menu items, @e text must be specified and while
42 @e helpString may be left empty, it's recommended to pass the item
43 description (which is automatically shown by the library in the status bar when
44 the menu item is selected) in this parameter.
45
46 Finally note that you can e.g. use a stock menu label without using its stock
47 help string:
48 that is, stock properties are set independently one from the other.
49
50 @param parentMenu
51 Menu that the menu item belongs to.
52
53 @param id
54 Identifier for this menu item, or wxID_SEPARATOR to indicate a separator.
55
56 @param text
57 Text for the menu item, as shown on the menu. An accelerator
58 key can be specified using the ampersand '' character. In order to embed an
59 ampersand character in the menu item text, the ampersand must be doubled.
60
61 @param helpString
62 Optional help string that will be shown on the status bar.
63
64 @param kind
65 May be wxITEM_SEPARATOR, wxITEM_NORMAL,
66 wxITEM_CHECK or wxITEM_RADIO
67
68 @param subMenu
69 If non-@NULL, indicates that the menu item is a submenu.
70 */
71 wxMenuItem(wxMenu* parentMenu = @NULL, int id = wxID_SEPARATOR,
72 const wxString& text = "",
73 const wxString& helpString = "",
74 wxItemKind kind = wxITEM_NORMAL,
75 wxMenu* subMenu = @NULL);
76
77 /**
78 Destructor.
79 */
80 ~wxMenuItem();
81
82 /**
83 Checks or unchecks the menu item.
84
85 Note that this only works when the item is already appended to a menu.
86 */
87 void Check(bool check = @true);
88
89 /**
90 Enables or disables the menu item.
91 */
92 void Enable(bool enable = @true);
93
94 /**
95 Returns the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
96 */
97 wxColour GetBackgroundColour();
98
99 /**
100 Returns the checked or unchecked bitmap (Windows only).
101 */
102 wxBitmap GetBitmap(bool checked = @true);
103
104 /**
105 Returns the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
106 */
107 wxFont GetFont();
108
109 /**
110 Returns the help string associated with the menu item.
111 */
112 wxString GetHelp();
113
114 /**
115 Returns the menu item identifier.
116 */
117 int GetId();
118
119 /**
120 Returns the text associated with the menu item including any accelerator
121 characters that were passed to the constructor or SetItemLabel.
122
123 @sa GetItemLabelText(), GetLabelText()
124 */
125 wxString GetItemLabel();
126
127 /**
128 Returns the text associated with the menu item, without any accelerator
129 characters.
130
131 @sa GetItemLabel(), GetLabelText()
132 */
133 wxString GetItemLabelText();
134
135 /**
136 Returns the item kind, one of @c wxITEM_SEPARATOR, @c wxITEM_NORMAL,
137 @c wxITEM_CHECK or @c wxITEM_RADIO.
138 */
139 wxItemKind GetKind();
140
141 /**
142 Returns the text associated with the menu item without any accelerator
143 characters it might contain.
144
145 This function is deprecated in favour of GetItemLabelText().
146
147 @sa GetText(), GetLabelFromText()
148 */
149 wxString GetLabel();
150
151 /**
152 Strips all accelerator characters and mnemonics from the given @e text.
153 For example,
154 will return just @c "Hello".
155
156 This function is deprecated; please use GetLabelText() instead.
157
158 @sa GetText(), GetLabel()
159 */
160 static wxString GetLabelFromText(const wxString& text);
161
162 /**
163 Strips all accelerator characters and mnemonics from the given @e text.
164 For example,
165 will return just @c "Hello".
166
167 @sa GetItemLabelText(), GetItemLabel()
168 */
169 static wxString GetLabelText(const wxString& text);
170
171 /**
172 Gets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
173 */
174 int GetMarginWidth();
175
176 /**
177 Returns the menu this menu item is in, or @NULL if this menu item is not
178 attached.
179 */
180 wxMenu* GetMenu();
181
182 /**
183 Returns the text associated with the menu item.
184
185 @b NB: this function is deprecated, please use
186 GetItemLabel() or GetItemLabelText()
187 instead.
188 */
189 wxString GetName();
190
191 /**
192 Returns the submenu associated with the menu item, or @NULL if there isn't one.
193 */
194 wxMenu* GetSubMenu();
195
196 /**
197 Returns the text associated with the menu item, such as it was passed to the
198 wxMenuItem constructor, i.e. with any accelerator characters it may contain.
199
200 This function is deprecated in favour of GetItemLabel().
201
202 @sa GetLabel(), GetLabelFromText()
203 */
204 wxString GetText();
205
206 /**
207 Returns the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
208 */
209 wxColour GetTextColour();
210
211 /**
212 Returns @true if the item is checkable.
213 */
214 bool IsCheckable();
215
216 /**
217 Returns @true if the item is checked.
218 */
219 bool IsChecked();
220
221 /**
222 Returns @true if the item is enabled.
223 */
224 bool IsEnabled();
225
226 /**
227 Returns @true if the item is a separator.
228 */
229 bool IsSeparator();
230
231 /**
232 Returns @true if the item is a submenu.
233 */
234 bool IsSubMenu();
235
236 /**
237 Sets the background colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
238 */
239 void SetBackgroundColour(const wxColour& colour);
240
241 /**
242 Sets the bitmap for the menu item (Windows and GTK+ only). It is
243 equivalent to wxMenuItem::SetBitmaps(bmp, wxNullBitmap).
244 */
245 void SetBitmap(const wxBitmap& bmp);
246
247 /**
248 Sets the checked/unchecked bitmaps for the menu item (Windows only). The first
249 bitmap
250 is also used as the single bitmap for uncheckable menu items.
251 */
252 void SetBitmaps(const wxBitmap& checked,
253 const wxBitmap& unchecked = wxNullBitmap);
254
255 /**
256 Sets the font associated with the menu item (Windows only).
257 */
258 void SetFont(const wxFont& font);
259
260 /**
261 Sets the help string.
262 */
263 void SetHelp(const wxString& helpString);
264
265 /**
266 Sets the label associated with the menu item.
267 */
268 void SetItemLabel(const wxString& label);
269
270 /**
271 Sets the width of the menu item checkmark bitmap (Windows only).
272 */
273 void SetMarginWidth(int width);
274
275 /**
276 Sets the parent menu which will contain this menu item.
277 */
278 void SetMenu(const wxMenu* menu);
279
280 /**
281 Sets the submenu of this menu item.
282 */
283 void SetSubMenu(const wxMenu* menu);
284
285 /**
286 Sets the text associated with the menu item.
287
288 This function is deprecated in favour of SetItemLabel().
289 */
290 void SetText(const wxString& text);
291
292 /**
293 Sets the text colour associated with the menu item (Windows only).
294 */
295 void SetTextColour(const wxColour& colour);
296 };