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1 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
2 %% Name: window.tex
3 %% Purpose: wxWindow documentation
4 %% Author: wxWidgets Team
5 %% Modified by:
6 %% Created:
7 %% RCS-ID: $Id$
8 %% Copyright: (c) wxWidgets Team
9 %% License: wxWindows license
10 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
11
12 \section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
13
14 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible object on
15 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
16 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
17
18 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
19 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
20 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
21 deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
22
23 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
24 \texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
25 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
26 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
27 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
28 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
29 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
30 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
31 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
32 and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
33 changes the behaviour of the latter.
34
35 \wxheading{Derived from}
36
37 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
38 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
39
40 \wxheading{Include files}
41
42 <wx/window.h>
43
44 \wxheading{Window styles}
45
46 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
47 window class or on all platforms.
48
49 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
50 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
52 for this style. }
53 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
54 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
55 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
56 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
57 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
59 events. Windows only.}
60 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
61 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
62 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
63 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
64 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
65 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
66 normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
67 wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
68 Shift-Tab.}
69 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{On Windows, this style used to disable repainting
70 the window completely when its size is changed. Since this behaviour is now the default, the style is now obsolete
71 and no longer has an effect.}
72 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
73 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
74 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
75 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
76 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
77 This style is currently only implemented for wxMSW and wxUniversal and does
78 nothing on the other platforms.}
79 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
80 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
81 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
82 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
83 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
84 behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
85 problems with code which previously used to work you may want to try this.
86 Currently this style applies on GTK+ 2 and Windows only, and full repainting is always
87 done on other platforms.}
88 \end{twocollist}
89
90 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
91
92 \wxheading{Extra window styles}
93
94 The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
95
96 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
97 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
98 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
99 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
100 descend into all subwindows.}
101 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
102 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
103 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
104 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
105 flag on by default.}
106 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
107 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
108 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
109 parent is destroyed before the child.}
110 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
111 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
112 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
113 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
114 \end{twocollist}
115
116 \wxheading{See also}
117
118 \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
119
120 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
121
122
123 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
124
125 \func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
126
127 Default constructor.
128
129 \func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
130 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
131 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
132 \param{long }{style = 0},
133 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
134
135 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
136
137 \wxheading{Parameters}
138
139 \docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
140
141 \docparam{id}{Window identifier. If wxID\_ANY, will automatically create an identifier.}
142
143 \docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition indicates that wxWidgets
144 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
145 an actual position.}
146
147 \docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize indicates that wxWidgets
148 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
149 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
150 correctly sized. }
151
152 \docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
153
154 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
155
156
157 \membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindowdtor}
158
159 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
160
161 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
162 the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
163 use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
164 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
165
166 \wxheading{See also}
167
168 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
169 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
170 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
171
172
173 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}\label{wxwindowaddchild}
174
175 \func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
176
177 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
178 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
179
180 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
181 called by the user code.
182
183 \wxheading{Parameters}
184
185 \docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
186
187
188 \membersection{wxWindow::CacheBestSize}\label{wxwindowcachebestsize}
189
190 \constfunc{void}{CacheBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
191
192 Sets the cached best size value.
193
194
195 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
196
197 \func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
198
199 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
200 release the capture.
201
202 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
203 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
204 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
205 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
206 as you capture it, unless the window receives
207 the \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent} event.
208
209 Any application which captures the mouse in the beginning of some operation
210 {\em must} handle \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
211 and cancel this operation when it receives the event. The event handler must
212 not recapture mouse.
213
214 \wxheading{See also}
215
216 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
217 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
218
219
220 \membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
221
222 \func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
223
224 A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
225
226
227 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
228
229 \func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
230
231 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
232
233
234 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
235
236 \func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
237
238 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
239
240
241 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
242
243 \func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
244
245 Centres the window.
246
247 \wxheading{Parameters}
248
249 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
250 or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
251 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
252 parent window.}
253
254 The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
255 (it has no effect).
256
257 \wxheading{Remarks}
258
259 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
260 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
261
262 \wxheading{See also}
263
264 \helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
265
266
267 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
268
269 \func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
270
271 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
272 \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
273
274 \wxheading{Parameters}
275
276 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
277 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
278
279 \wxheading{Remarks}
280
281 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
282 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
283 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
284 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
285
286 \wxheading{See also}
287
288 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
289
290
291 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
292
293 \func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
294
295 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
296 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
297
298 \wxheading{Parameters}
299
300 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
301 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
302
303 \wxheading{See also}
304
305 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
306
307
308 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
309
310 \func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
311
312 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
313 cause an erase background event to be generated.
314
315
316 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}\label{wxwindowclienttoscreen}
317
318 \constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
319
320 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
321 modifying its parameters.}
322
323 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
324
325 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
326
327 \docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
328 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
329
330 \docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
331 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
332
333 \docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
334
335 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
336 implements the following methods:\par
337 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
338 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
339 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
340 \end{twocollist}}
341 }
342
343
344 \membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
345
346 \func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
347
348 This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
349 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
350 however.
351
352 \wxheading{Parameters}
353
354 \docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
355 of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
356
357 \wxheading{Remarks}
358
359 Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
360 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
361 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
362 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
363
364 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
365 using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::CanVeto}{wxcloseeventcanveto}, in which case it
366 should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
367
368 {\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
369 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
370 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
371 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
372 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
373 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
374
375 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
376 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
377
378 \wxheading{See also}
379
380 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
381 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
382 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
383
384
385 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
386
387 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
388
389 \func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
390
391 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
392
393 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
394 and then divided by 4.
395
396 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
397 and then divided by 8.
398
399 \wxheading{Remarks}
400
401 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
402
403 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
404
405 {\small
406 \begin{verbatim}
407 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
408 \end{verbatim}
409 }
410
411 \wxheading{See also}
412
413 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
414
415 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
416 implements the following methods:\par
417 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
418 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
419 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
420 \end{twocollist}}
421
422 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
423 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
424 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
425 units to pixels}
426 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
427 units to pixels}
428 \end{twocollist}}
429 }
430
431
432
433 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
434
435 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
436
437 \func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
438
439 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
440
441 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
442 character width.
443
444 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
445 character height.
446
447 \wxheading{Remarks}
448
449 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
450
451 \wxheading{See also}
452
453 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
454
455 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython implements the following methods:\par
456 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
457 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
458 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
459 \end{twocollist}}
460 }
461
462
463 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
464
465 \func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
466
467 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
468 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
469 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
470 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
471 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
472 windows.
473
474 \wxheading{Return value}
475
476 {\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
477 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
478
479
480 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}\label{wxwindowdestroychildren}
481
482 \func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
483
484 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
485
486
487 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
488
489 \func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
490
491 Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
492
493 \wxheading{Return value}
494
495 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
496 already disabled before the call to this function.
497
498
499 \membersection{wxWindow::DoGetBestSize}\label{wxwindowdogetbestsize}
500
501 \constfunc{virtual wxSize}{DoGetBestSize}{\void}
502
503 Gets the size which best suits the window: for a control, it would be
504 the minimal size which doesn't truncate the control, for a panel - the
505 same size as it would have after a call to \helpref{Fit()}{wxwindowfit}.
506
507
508 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
509
510 \func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
511
512 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
513 This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
514 in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
515 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
516 implements this function as follows:
517
518 \begin{verbatim}
519 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
520 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
521 {
522 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
523 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
524
525 if ( event.GetSetText() )
526 {
527 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
528 SetTitle(event.GetText());
529 }
530 }
531 \end{verbatim}
532
533
534
535 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
536
537 \func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
538
539 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
540
541 \wxheading{Parameters}
542
543 \docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
544 will not accept drop file events.}
545
546 \wxheading{Remarks}
547
548 Windows only.
549
550
551 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
552
553 \func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
554
555 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
556 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
557 when the parent is.
558
559 \wxheading{Parameters}
560
561 \docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
562
563 \wxheading{Return value}
564
565 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
566 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
567
568 \wxheading{See also}
569
570 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
571 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable},\rtfsp
572 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Enable}{wxradioboxenable}
573
574
575 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
576
577 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
578
579 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
580
581 \wxheading{Remarks}
582
583 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
584
585 \wxheading{See also}
586
587 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
588
589
590
591 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
592
593 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
594
595 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
596
597 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
598
599 Find a child of this window, by name.
600
601 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
602 implements the following methods:\par
603 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
604 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
605 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
606 \end{twocollist}}
607 }
608
609
610 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
611
612 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
613
614 Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
615
616 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
617 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
618 The search is recursive in both cases.
619
620 \wxheading{See also}
621
622 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
623
624
625 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
626
627 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
628
629 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
630 or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
631 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
632 The search is recursive in both cases.
633
634 \wxheading{See also}
635
636 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
637
638
639 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
640
641 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
642
643 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
644 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
645 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
646 The search is recursive in both cases.
647
648 If no window with such name is found,
649 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
650
651 \wxheading{See also}
652
653 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
654
655
656 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
657
658 \func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
659
660 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
661 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
662 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
663 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
664 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
665
666 \begin{verbatim}
667 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
668 \end{verbatim}
669
670 instead of calling Fit.
671
672
673 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
674
675 \func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
676
677 Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
678 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
679 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
680 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
681 subwindows.
682
683
684 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
685
686 \func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
687
688 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
689 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
690 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
691 nested.
692
693 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
694 is a good idea to use it before doing many large text insertions in a row into
695 a wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
696 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
697 directive.
698
699 \wxheading{See also}
700
701 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
702
703
704 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
705
706 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
707
708 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
709
710
711 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
712
713 \func{wxAccessible*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
714
715 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
716
717 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
718
719
720 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
721
722 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
723
724 This method is similar to \helpref{GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize}, except
725 in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
726 window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
727 specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
728 be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
729
730
731 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
732
733 \constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
734
735 Returns the background colour of the window.
736
737 \wxheading{See also}
738
739 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
740 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
741 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
742
743 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
744
745 \constfunc{virtual wxBackgroundStyle}{GetBackgroundStyle}{\void}
746
747 Returns the background style of the window. The background style indicates
748 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
749 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
750 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
751
752 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
753 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
754
755 \wxheading{See also}
756
757 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
758 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
759 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
760
761 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize}
762
763 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestFittingSize}{\void}
764
765 Merges the window's best size into the min size and returns the result.
766
767 \wxheading{See also}
768
769 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
770 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
771 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
772
773
774 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
775
776 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
777
778 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
779 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
780 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
781 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
782 same as the size the window would have had after calling
783 \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
784
785
786 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
787
788 \func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
789
790 Returns the currently captured window.
791
792 \wxheading{See also}
793
794 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
795 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
796 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
797 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
798 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
799
800
801 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
802
803 \constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
804
805 Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
806
807
808 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}\label{wxwindowgetcharheight}
809
810 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
811
812 Returns the character height for this window.
813
814
815 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}\label{wxwindowgetcharwidth}
816
817 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
818
819 Returns the average character width for this window.
820
821
822 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}\label{wxwindowgetchildren}
823
824 \func{wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
825
826 \constfunc{const wxWindowList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
827
828 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children. \texttt{wxWindowList}
829 is a type-safe \helpref{wxList}{wxlist}-like class whose elements are of type
830 \texttt{wxWindow *}.
831
832
833 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
834
835 \func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
836
837 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
838 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
839 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
840 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
841 system, especially if it uses themes.
842
843 The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
844 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
845 returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
846 for more about this.
847
848 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
849 for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
850 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
851 from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
852
853 The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
854 \texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
855 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
856 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
857 the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
858
859 \wxheading{See also}
860
861 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
862
863
864 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
865
866 \constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
867
868 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
869 a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
870
871 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
872
873 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
874 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
875 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
876
877 \wxheading{Parameters}
878
879 \docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
880
881 \docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
882
883 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
884 implements the following methods:\par
885 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
886 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
887 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
888 \end{twocollist}}
889 }
890
891 \wxheading{See also}
892
893 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
894 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
895
896
897
898 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
899
900 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
901
902 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
903
904
905 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
906
907 \constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
908
909 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
910 {\tt NULL}.
911
912
913 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
914
915 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
916
917 Return the cursor associated with this window.
918
919 \wxheading{See also}
920
921 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
922
923
924 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
925
926 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
927
928 Currently this is the same as calling
929 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
930
931 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
932 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
933 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
934
935 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
936 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
937 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
938 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
939 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
940 version can be used without having to create an object first.
941
942
943 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
944
945 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
946
947 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
948
949 \wxheading{See also}
950
951 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
952 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
953
954
955 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
956
957 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
958
959 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
960 own event handler.
961
962 \wxheading{See also}
963
964 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
965 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
966 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
967 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
968 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
969
970
971 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
972
973 \constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
974
975 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
976
977
978 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
979
980 \constfunc{wxFont}{GetFont}{\void}
981
982 Returns the font for this window.
983
984 \wxheading{See also}
985
986 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
987
988
989 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
990
991 \func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
992
993 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
994
995 \wxheading{Remarks}
996
997 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
998 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
999 be used at all.
1000
1001 \wxheading{See also}
1002
1003 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
1004 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
1005 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
1006
1007
1008 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}\label{wxwindowgetgrandparent}
1009
1010 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
1011
1012 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
1013
1014
1015 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
1016
1017 \constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
1018
1019 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
1020 handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif, {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK or {\bf WinHandle} for PalmOS.
1021
1022 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
1023
1024 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
1025
1026
1027 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpTextAtPoint}\label{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}
1028
1029 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{\param{const wxPoint &}{point}, \param{wxHelpEvent::Origin }{origin}}
1030
1031 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window. This
1032 method should be overridden if the help message depends on the position inside
1033 the window, otherwise \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext} can be used.
1034
1035 \wxheading{Parameters}
1036
1037 \docparam{point}{Coordinates of the mouse at the moment of help event emission.}
1038
1039 \docparam{origin}{Help event origin, see also \helpref{wxHelpEvent::GetOrigin}{wxhelpeventgetorigin}.}
1040
1041 \newsince{2.7.0}
1042
1043
1044 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
1045
1046 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
1047
1048 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
1049
1050 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
1051 and not in the window object itself.
1052
1053 \wxheading{See also}
1054
1055 \helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{GetHelpTextAtPoint}{wxwindowgethelptextatpoint}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
1056
1057
1058 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
1059
1060 \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
1061
1062 Returns the identifier of the window.
1063
1064 \wxheading{Remarks}
1065
1066 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
1067 (or the default wxID\_ANY) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
1068
1069 \wxheading{See also}
1070
1071 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
1072 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
1073
1074
1075 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}\label{wxwindowgetlabel}
1076
1077 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
1078
1079 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
1080 identification purposes.
1081
1082 \wxheading{Remarks}
1083
1084 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
1085 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
1086 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
1087 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
1088 by name.
1089
1090 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowgetmaxsize}
1091
1092 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetMaxSize}{\void}
1093
1094 Returns the maximum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1095 that this is the maximum possible size.
1096
1097 \membersection{wxWindow::GetMinSize}\label{wxwindowgetminsize}
1098
1099 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
1100
1101 Returns the minimum size of the window, an indication to the sizer layout mechanism
1102 that this is the minimum required size.
1103
1104 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1105
1106 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1107
1108 Returns the window's name.
1109
1110 \wxheading{Remarks}
1111
1112 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1113 name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1114
1115 \wxheading{See also}
1116
1117 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1118
1119
1120 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}\label{wxwindowgetparent}
1121
1122 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1123
1124 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1125
1126
1127 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1128
1129 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1130
1131 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1132
1133 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1134 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1135 windows.
1136
1137 \wxheading{Parameters}
1138
1139 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1140
1141 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window if non-\NULL.}
1142
1143 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1144 implements the following methods:\par
1145 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1146 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1147 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1148 \end{twocollist}}
1149 }
1150
1151 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1152 method:\par
1153 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1154 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1155 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1156 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1157 \end{twocollist}
1158 }}
1159
1160
1161 \wxheading{See also}
1162
1163 \helpref{GetScreenPosition}{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1164
1165
1166 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1167
1168 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1169
1170 Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1171
1172 \wxheading{See also}
1173
1174 \helpref{GetScreenRect}{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1175
1176
1177 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenPosition}\label{wxwindowgetscreenposition}
1178
1179 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetScreenPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1180
1181 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetScreenPosition}{\void}
1182
1183 Returns the window position in screen coordinates, whether the window is a
1184 child window or a top level one.
1185
1186 \wxheading{Parameters}
1187
1188 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1189
1190 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window on the screen if non-\NULL.}
1191
1192 \wxheading{See also}
1193
1194 \helpref{GetPosition}{wxwindowgetposition}
1195
1196
1197 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScreenRect}\label{wxwindowgetscreenrect}
1198
1199 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetScreenRect}{\void}
1200
1201 Returns the size and position of the window on the screen as a
1202 \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1203
1204 \wxheading{See also}
1205
1206 \helpref{GetRect}{wxwindowgetrect}
1207
1208
1209 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1210
1211 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1212
1213 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1214
1215 \wxheading{See also}
1216
1217 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1218
1219
1220 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1221
1222 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1223
1224 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1225
1226 \wxheading{See also}
1227
1228 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1229
1230
1231 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1232
1233 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1234
1235 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1236
1237 \wxheading{See also}
1238
1239 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1240
1241
1242 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1243
1244 \constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1245
1246 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1247
1248 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1249 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
1250
1251 \wxheading{Parameters}
1252
1253 \docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1254
1255 \docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1256
1257 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1258 implements the following methods:\par
1259 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1260 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1261 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1262 \end{twocollist}}
1263 }
1264
1265 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1266 method:\par
1267 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1268 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1269 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1270 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1271 \end{twocollist}
1272 }}
1273
1274 \wxheading{See also}
1275
1276 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1277 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1278
1279
1280 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1281
1282 \constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1283
1284 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1285 \helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1286
1287
1288 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1289
1290 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1291 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1292 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1293
1294 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1295 window with the currently selected font.
1296
1297 \wxheading{Parameters}
1298
1299 \docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1300
1301 \docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1302
1303 \docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1304
1305 \docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1306
1307 \docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1308
1309 \docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1310
1311 \docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1312
1313 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1314 implements the following methods:\par
1315 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1316 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1317 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
1318 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1319 \end{twocollist}}
1320 }
1321
1322 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1323 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1324 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1325
1326
1327 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1328
1329 \constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1330
1331 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1332
1333
1334 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1335
1336 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1337
1338 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1339 only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1340
1341 \wxheading{See also}
1342
1343 \helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1344 \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1345
1346
1347 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1348
1349 \constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1350
1351 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1352
1353
1354 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1355
1356 \constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1357
1358 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1359
1360 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels. By default it
1361 returns the client size of the window, but after a call to
1362 \helpref{SetVirtualSize}{wxwindowsetvirtualsize} it will return
1363 that size.
1364
1365 \wxheading{Parameters}
1366
1367 \docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1368
1369 \docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1370
1371 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1372 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1373
1374
1375 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1376
1377 \constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1378
1379 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1380 method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1381
1382
1383 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1384
1385 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1386
1387 Returns the value previously passed to
1388 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1389
1390
1391 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1392
1393 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1394
1395 Returns {\tt true} if this window has the current mouse capture.
1396
1397 \wxheading{See also}
1398
1399 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1400 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1401 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
1402 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1403
1404
1405 \membersection{wxWindow::HasFlag}\label{wxwindowhasflag}
1406
1407 \constfunc{bool}{HasFlag}{\param{int }{flag}}
1408
1409 Returns \texttt{true} if the window has the given \arg{flag} bit set.
1410
1411
1412 \membersection{wxWindow::HasMultiplePages}\label{wxwindowhasmultiplepages}
1413
1414 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasMultiplePages}{\void}
1415
1416 This method should be overridden to return \texttt{true} if this window has
1417 multiple pages. All standard class with multiple pages such as
1418 \helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{wxListbook}{wxlistbook} and
1419 \helpref{wxTreebook}{wxtreebook} already override it to return \texttt{true}
1420 and user-defined classes with similar behaviour should do it as well to allow
1421 the library to handle such windows appropriately.
1422
1423
1424 \membersection{wxWindow::HasScrollbar}\label{wxwindowhasscrollbar}
1425
1426 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasScrollbar}{\param{int }{orient}}
1427
1428 Returns {\tt true} if this window has a scroll bar for this orientation.
1429
1430 \wxheading{Parameters}
1431
1432 \docparam{orient}{Orientation to check, either {\tt wxHORIZONTAL} or {\tt wxVERTICAL}.}
1433
1434
1435 \membersection{wxWindow::HasTransparentBackground}\label{wxwindowhastransparentbackground}
1436
1437 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasTransparentBackground}{\void}
1438
1439 Returns \true if this window background is transparent (as, for example, for
1440 wxStaticText) and should show the parent window background.
1441
1442 This method is mostly used internally by the library itself and you normally
1443 shouldn't have to call it. You may, however, have to override it in your
1444 wxWindow-derived class to ensure that background is painted correctly.
1445
1446
1447 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1448
1449 \func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1450
1451 Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1452
1453
1454 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1455
1456 \func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1457
1458 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1459 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1460 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1461
1462 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1463 own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1464 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1465 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1466 \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1467 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1468 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1469 the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1470 to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1471 font might.
1472
1473 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accommodate the
1474 different usage scenarios. The most common one is when all default attributes
1475 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1476 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1477 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1478 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1479 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1480 do inherit the parents attributes.
1481
1482
1483 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1484
1485 \func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1486
1487 Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1488 to the dialog via validators.
1489
1490
1491 \membersection{wxWindow::InvalidateBestSize}\label{wxwindowinvalidatebestsize}
1492
1493 \func{void}{InvalidateBestSize}{\void}
1494
1495 Resets the cached best size value so it will be recalculated the next time it is needed.
1496
1497
1498 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1499
1500 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1501
1502 Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1503
1504 \wxheading{See also}
1505
1506 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1507
1508
1509 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1510
1511 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1512
1513 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1514
1515 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1516
1517 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1518
1519 Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1520 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1521 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1522
1523 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1524 implements the following methods:\par
1525 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1526 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1527 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1528 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1529 \end{twocollist}}}
1530
1531
1532 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1533
1534 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1535
1536 Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1537
1538 \wxheading{Remarks}
1539
1540 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1541
1542
1543 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1544
1545 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1546
1547 Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1548
1549
1550 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1551
1552 \constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1553
1554 Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1555 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1556 window).
1557
1558
1559 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1560
1561 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1562
1563 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1564 for this window.
1565
1566 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1567 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1568
1569
1570 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1571
1572 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1573
1574
1575 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1576
1577 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1578
1579
1580 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1581
1582 \func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1583
1584 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy (z-order).
1585
1586 \wxheading{See also}
1587
1588 \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
1589
1590
1591 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1592
1593 \func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1594
1595 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1596 the user can only interact with this window.
1597
1598 \wxheading{Parameters}
1599
1600 \docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1601 the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1602
1603
1604 \membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1605
1606 \func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1607
1608 \func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1609
1610 Moves the window to the given position.
1611
1612 \wxheading{Parameters}
1613
1614 \docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1615
1616 \docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1617
1618 \docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1619
1620 \wxheading{Remarks}
1621
1622 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1623 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1624 as the call:
1625
1626 \begin{verbatim}
1627 SetSize(x, y, wxDefaultCoord, wxDefaultCoord, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1628 \end{verbatim}
1629
1630 \wxheading{See also}
1631
1632 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1633
1634 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1635 implements the following methods:\par
1636 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1637 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1638 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1639 \end{twocollist}}
1640 }
1641
1642
1643 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveAfterInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder}
1644
1645 \func{void}{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1646
1647 Moves this window in the tab navigation order after the specified \arg{win}.
1648 This means that when the user presses \texttt{TAB} key on that other window,
1649 the focus switches to this window.
1650
1651 Default tab order is the same as creation order, this function and
1652 \helpref{MoveBeforeInTabOrder()}{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder} allow to change
1653 it after creating all the windows.
1654
1655 \wxheading{Parameters}
1656
1657 \docparam{win}{A sibling of this window which should precede it in tab order,
1658 must not be NULL}
1659
1660
1661 \membersection{wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder}\label{wxwindowmovebeforeintaborder}
1662
1663 \func{void}{MoveBeforeInTabOrder}{\param{wxWindow *}{win}}
1664
1665 Same as \helpref{MoveAfterInTabOrder}{wxwindowmoveafterintaborder} except that
1666 it inserts this window just before \arg{win} instead of putting it right after
1667 it.
1668
1669
1670 \membersection{wxWindow::Navigate}\label{wxwindownavigate}
1671
1672 \func{bool}{Navigate}{\param{int}{ flags = wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward}}
1673
1674 Does keyboard navigation from this window to another, by sending
1675 a wxNavigationKeyEvent.
1676
1677 \wxheading{Parameters}
1678
1679 \docparam{flags}{A combination of wxNavigationKeyEvent::IsForward and wxNavigationKeyEvent::WinChange.}
1680
1681 \wxheading{Remarks}
1682
1683 You may wish to call this from a text control custom keypress handler to do the default
1684 navigation behaviour for the tab key, since the standard default behaviour for
1685 a multiline text control with the wxTE\_PROCESS\_TAB style is to insert a tab
1686 and not navigate to the next control.
1687
1688 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1689 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1690 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1691 %%
1692 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1693 %%
1694 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1695 %%
1696 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1697 %%
1698 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1699 %%
1700 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1701 %%
1702 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1703 %%
1704 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1705 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1706 %%
1707 %% \wxheading{See also}
1708 %%
1709 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1710 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1711 %%
1712 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1713 %%
1714 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1715 %%
1716 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1717 %%
1718 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1719 %%
1720 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1721 %% details about this class.}
1722 %%
1723 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1724 %%
1725 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1726 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1727 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1728 %%
1729 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1730 %% values.
1731 %%
1732 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1733 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1734 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1735 %%
1736 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1737 %%
1738 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1739 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1740 %%
1741 %% \wxheading{See also}
1742 %%
1743 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1744 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1745 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1746 %%
1747 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1748 %%
1749 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1750 %%
1751 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1752 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1753 %%
1754 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1755 %%
1756 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1757 %% details about this class.}
1758 %%
1759 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1760 %%
1761 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1762 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1763 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1764 %%
1765 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1766 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1767 %%
1768 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1769 %% values.
1770 %%
1771 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1772 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1773 %% you can intercept it, and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1774 %% the window won't get the event.
1775 %%
1776 %% \wxheading{See also}
1777 %%
1778 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1779 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1780 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1781 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1782 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1783 %%
1784 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1785 %%
1786 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1787 %%
1788 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1789 %%
1790 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1791 %%
1792 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1793 %%
1794 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1795 %%
1796 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1797 %%
1798 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1799 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1800 %% the control(s) in question.
1801 %%
1802 %% \wxheading{See also}
1803 %%
1804 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1805 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1806 %%
1807 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1808 %%
1809 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1810 %%
1811 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1812 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1813 %%
1814 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1815 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1816 %% handler.
1817 %%
1818 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1819 %%
1820 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1821 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1822 %% you may delete other windows.
1823 %%
1824 %% \wxheading{See also}
1825 %%
1826 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1827 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1828 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1829 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1830 %%
1831 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1832 %%
1833 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1834 %%
1835 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1836 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1837 %%
1838 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1839 %%
1840 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1841 %% details about this class.}
1842 %%
1843 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1844 %%
1845 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1846 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1847 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1848 %%
1849 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1850 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1851 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1852 %%
1853 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1854 %%
1855 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1856 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1857 %%
1858 %% \wxheading{See also}
1859 %%
1860 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1861 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1862 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1863 %%
1864 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1865 %%
1866 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1867 %%
1868 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1869 %%
1870 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1871 %%
1872 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1873 %% details about this class.}
1874 %%
1875 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1876 %%
1877 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1878 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1879 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1880 %%
1881 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1882 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1883 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1884 %%
1885 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1886 %%
1887 %% \wxheading{See also}
1888 %%
1889 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1890 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1891 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1892 %%
1893 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1894 %%
1895 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1896 %%
1897 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1898 %%
1899 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1900 %%
1901 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1902 %%
1903 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1904 %%
1905 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1906 %% the validator that each control has.
1907 %%
1908 %% \wxheading{See also}
1909 %%
1910 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1911 %%
1912 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1913 %%
1914 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1915 %%
1916 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1917 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1918 %% pressed.
1919 %%
1920 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1921 %%
1922 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1923 %%
1924 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1925 %%
1926 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1927 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1928 %% for all menu items.
1929 %%
1930 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1931 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1932 %%
1933 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
1934 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1935 %%
1936 %% \wxheading{See also}
1937 %%
1938 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1939 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1940 %%
1941 %%
1942 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1943 %%
1944 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1945 %%
1946 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1947 %% mouse.
1948 %%
1949 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1950 %%
1951 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1952 %% more details.}
1953 %%
1954 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1955 %%
1956 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1957 %%
1958 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1959 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1960 %%
1961 %% \wxheading{See also}
1962 %%
1963 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1964 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1965 %%
1966 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1967 %%
1968 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1969 %%
1970 %% Called when a window is moved.
1971 %%
1972 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1973 %%
1974 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1975 %%
1976 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1977 %%
1978 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1979 %%
1980 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1981 %%
1982 %% Not currently implemented.
1983 %%
1984 %% \wxheading{See also}
1985 %%
1986 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
1987 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
1988 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1989 %%
1990 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
1991 %%
1992 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
1993 %%
1994 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1995 %%
1996 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1997 %%
1998 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
1999 %%
2000 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2001 %%
2002 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
2003 %%
2004 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
2005 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
2006 %%
2007 %% For example:
2008 %%
2009 %% \small{%
2010 %% \begin{verbatim}
2011 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2012 %% {
2013 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2014 %%
2015 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
2016 %% }
2017 %% \end{verbatim}
2018 %% }%
2019 %%
2020 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
2021 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
2022 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
2023 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
2024 %% scrolled units.
2025 %%
2026 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
2027 %%
2028 %% {\small%
2029 %% \begin{verbatim}
2030 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
2031 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
2032 %% {
2033 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
2034 %%
2035 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
2036 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
2037 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
2038 %%
2039 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
2040 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
2041 %%
2042 %% while (upd)
2043 %% {
2044 %% vX = upd.GetX();
2045 %% vY = upd.GetY();
2046 %% vW = upd.GetW();
2047 %% vH = upd.GetH();
2048 %%
2049 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
2050 %% // wxRect rect;
2051 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
2052 %%
2053 %% // Repaint this rectangle
2054 %% ...some code...
2055 %%
2056 %% upd ++ ;
2057 %% }
2058 %% }
2059 %% \end{verbatim}
2060 %% }%
2061 %%
2062 %% \wxheading{See also}
2063 %%
2064 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
2065 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
2066 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2067 %%
2068 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
2069 %%
2070 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
2071 %%
2072 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
2073 %%
2074 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2075 %%
2076 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
2077 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
2078 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
2079 %%
2080 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2081 %%
2082 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
2083 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
2084 %% for horizontal events).
2085 %%
2086 %% \wxheading{See also}
2087 %%
2088 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
2089 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2090 %%
2091 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
2092 %%
2093 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
2094 %%
2095 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
2096 %%
2097 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2098 %%
2099 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
2100 %%
2101 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2102 %%
2103 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
2104 %%
2105 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
2106 %%
2107 %% \wxheading{See also}
2108 %%
2109 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
2110 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2111 %%
2112 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
2113 %%
2114 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
2115 %%
2116 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
2117 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
2118 %% in an event table definition.
2119 %%
2120 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2121 %%
2122 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
2123 %%
2124 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
2125 %%
2126 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
2127 %%
2128 %% Note that the size passed is of
2129 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
2130 %% used by the application.
2131 %%
2132 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
2133 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
2134 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
2135 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
2136 %%
2137 %% \wxheading{See also}
2138 %%
2139 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
2140 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2141 %%
2142 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
2143 %%
2144 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
2145 %%
2146 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
2147 %%
2148 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
2149 %%
2150 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
2151 %%
2152 %% \wxheading{See also}
2153 %%
2154 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
2155 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
2156
2157
2158 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
2159
2160 \func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
2161
2162 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
2163 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
2164 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
2165 handler in a derived class.
2166
2167 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
2168 and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
2169 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
2170
2171
2172 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
2173
2174 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
2175
2176
2177 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
2178
2179 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
2180
2181
2182 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2183
2184 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
2185
2186 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
2187
2188 \wxheading{Parameters}
2189
2190 \docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
2191 default value is {\tt false}.}
2192
2193 \wxheading{See also}
2194
2195 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2196 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2197 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2198 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2199 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
2200
2201
2202 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
2203
2204 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}}
2205
2206 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
2207
2208 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
2209 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
2210 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
2211 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2212 cursor position is used.
2213
2214 \wxheading{Parameters}
2215
2216 \docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2217
2218 \docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2219
2220 \docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2221
2222 \docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2223
2224 \wxheading{See also}
2225
2226 \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2227
2228 \wxheading{Remarks}
2229
2230 Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2231 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2232 not get deleted by the window.
2233
2234 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2235 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2236 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2237
2238 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2239 implements the following methods:\par
2240 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2241 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2242 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2243 \end{twocollist}}
2244 }
2245
2246
2247 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2248
2249 \func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2250
2251 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2252
2253 \wxheading{Parameters}
2254
2255 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2256
2257 \wxheading{Remarks}
2258
2259 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2260 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2261 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2262 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2263 window classes.
2264
2265 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2266 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2267 handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2268 remove the event handler.
2269
2270 \wxheading{See also}
2271
2272 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2273 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2274 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2275 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2276 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2277
2278
2279 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2280
2281 \func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2282
2283 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy (z-order).
2284
2285 In current version of wxWidgets this works both for managed and child windows.
2286
2287 \wxheading{See also}
2288
2289 \helpref{Lower}{wxwindowlower}
2290
2291
2292 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2293
2294 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect = NULL}}
2295
2296 Causes this window, and all of its children recursively (except under wxGTK1
2297 where this is not implemented), to be repainted. Note that repainting doesn't
2298 happen immediately but only during the next event loop iteration, if you need
2299 to update the window immediately you should use \helpref{Update}{wxwindowupdate}
2300 instead.
2301
2302 \wxheading{Parameters}
2303
2304 \docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2305 erased.}
2306
2307 \docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2308 be treated as damaged.}
2309
2310 \wxheading{See also}
2311
2312 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2313
2314
2315 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2316
2317 \func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}, \param{bool }{eraseBackground = \true}}
2318
2319 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: only the area inside it will be
2320 repainted.
2321
2322 This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax
2323 as it can be called with a temporary wxRect object as argument like this
2324 \texttt{RefreshRect(wxRect(x, y, w, h))}.
2325
2326
2327 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2328
2329 \func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2330
2331 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2332 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2333 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2334
2335 \wxheading{Parameters}
2336
2337 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2338 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2339 This is a MSW specific detail.}
2340
2341 \docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2342 or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2343
2344 \docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2345
2346 \wxheading{Return value}
2347
2348 {\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2349 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2350
2351 \wxheading{Remarks}
2352
2353 Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2354 This function is currently only implemented under Windows. It is used
2355 in the \helpref{Windows CE port}{wxwince} for detecting hardware button presses.
2356
2357 \wxheading{See also}
2358
2359 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2360
2361
2362 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2363
2364 \func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2365
2366 Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2367
2368 \wxheading{See also}
2369
2370 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2371 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2372 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2373 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureLostEvent}{wxmousecapturelostevent}
2374 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2375
2376
2377 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2378
2379 \func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2380
2381 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2382 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2383
2384 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2385 called by the user code.
2386
2387 \wxheading{Parameters}
2388
2389 \docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2390
2391
2392 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2393
2394 \func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2395
2396 Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2397 not delete) it from it.
2398
2399 \wxheading{Parameters}
2400
2401 \docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non-{\tt NULL} and
2402 must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2403
2404 \wxheading{Return value}
2405
2406 Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2407 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2408 handler is supposed to be there).
2409
2410 \wxheading{See also}
2411
2412 \helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2413 \helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2414
2415
2416 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2417
2418 \func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2419
2420 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2421 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2422 and then re-inserted into another.
2423
2424 \wxheading{Parameters}
2425
2426 \docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2427
2428
2429 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2430
2431 \constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2432
2433 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2434
2435 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2436
2437 \wxheading{Parameters}
2438
2439 \docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2440
2441 \docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2442
2443 \docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2444
2445 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2446 implements the following methods:\par
2447 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2448 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2449 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2450 \end{twocollist}}
2451 }
2452
2453
2454 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2455
2456 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2457
2458 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2459 positive) or up.
2460
2461 \wxheading{Return value}
2462
2463 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2464 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2465
2466 \wxheading{Remarks}
2467
2468 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2469 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2470 platforms).
2471
2472 \wxheading{See also}
2473
2474 \helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2475
2476
2477 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2478
2479 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2480
2481 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2482 positive) or up.
2483
2484 \wxheading{Return value}
2485
2486 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2487 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2488
2489 \wxheading{Remarks}
2490
2491 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxGTK.
2492
2493 \wxheading{See also}
2494
2495 \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2496
2497
2498 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2499
2500 \func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2501
2502 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2503
2504 \wxheading{Parameters}
2505
2506 \docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2507
2508 \docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2509
2510 \docparam{rect}{Rectangle to scroll, if it is \NULL, the whole window is
2511 scrolled (this is always the case under wxGTK which doesn't support this
2512 parameter)}
2513
2514 \wxheading{Remarks}
2515
2516 Note that you can often use \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2517 instead of using this function directly.
2518
2519
2520 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2521
2522 \func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2523
2524 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2525
2526
2527 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2528
2529 \func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessible*}{ accessible}}
2530
2531 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2532 will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2533
2534 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2535
2536
2537 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2538
2539 \func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2540
2541 Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2542 be called automatically when the window is resized. Please note that this only
2543 happens for the windows usually used to contain children, namely
2544 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel} and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow}
2545 (and the classes deriving from them).
2546
2547 This method is called implicitly by
2548 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2549 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2550 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2551 size changes.
2552
2553 \wxheading{Parameters}
2554
2555 \docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to \true if you wish the Layout function to be
2556 called automatically when the window is resized.}
2557
2558 \wxheading{See also}
2559
2560 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2561
2562
2563 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2564
2565 \func{virtual bool}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2566
2567 Sets the background colour of the window.
2568
2569 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2570 explanation of the difference between this method and
2571 \helpref{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}.
2572
2573 \wxheading{Parameters}
2574
2575 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour, pass
2576 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2577
2578 \wxheading{Remarks}
2579
2580 The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2581 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2582 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2583
2584 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2585 may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2586 calling this function.
2587
2588 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2589 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2590 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2591 applications on the system.
2592
2593
2594 \wxheading{See also}
2595
2596 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2597 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2598 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2599 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2600 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2601 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2602
2603 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundStyle}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundstyle}
2604
2605 \func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundStyle}{\param{wxBackgroundStyle}{ style}}
2606
2607 Sets the background style of the window. The background style indicates
2608 whether background colour should be determined by the system (wxBG\_STYLE\_SYSTEM),
2609 be set to a specific colour (wxBG\_STYLE\_COLOUR), or should be left to the
2610 application to implement (wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM).
2611
2612 On GTK+, use of wxBG\_STYLE\_CUSTOM allows the flicker-free drawing of a custom
2613 background, such as a tiled bitmap. Currently the style has no effect on other platforms.
2614
2615 \wxheading{See also}
2616
2617 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2618 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2619 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundStyle}{wxwindowgetbackgroundstyle}
2620
2621
2622 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBestFittingSize}\label{wxwindowsetbestfittingsize}
2623
2624 \func{void}{SetBestFittingSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize}}
2625
2626 A {\it smart} SetSize that will fill in default size components with the
2627 window's {\it best} size values. Also sets the window's minsize to
2628 the value passed in for use with sizers. This means that if a full or
2629 partial size is passed to this function then the sizers will use that
2630 size instead of the results of GetBestSize to determine the minimum
2631 needs of the window for layout.
2632
2633 \wxheading{See also}
2634
2635 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize},\rtfsp
2636 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize},\rtfsp
2637 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBestFittingSize}{wxwindowgetbestfittingsize},\rtfsp
2638 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}{wxwindowsetsizehints}
2639
2640
2641 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2642
2643 \constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2644
2645 Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2646
2647
2648 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2649
2650 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2651
2652 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2653
2654 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2655 tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2656 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2657 around panel items, for example.
2658
2659 \wxheading{Parameters}
2660
2661 \docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2662
2663 \docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2664
2665 \docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2666
2667 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2668 implements the following methods:\par
2669 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2670 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2671 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2672 \end{twocollist}}
2673 }
2674
2675
2676 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2677
2678 \func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2679
2680 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2681 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2682 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2683 window, it will be deleted.
2684
2685 \wxheading{Parameters}
2686
2687 \docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2688 constraints.}
2689
2690 \wxheading{Remarks}
2691
2692 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2693 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2694 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2695 sizer will have effect.
2696
2697 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2698
2699 \func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2700
2701 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2702 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2703 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2704
2705
2706 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2707
2708 \func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2709
2710 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2711 % changed
2712 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2713 children of the window implicitly.
2714
2715 The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2716 be reset back to default.
2717
2718 \wxheading{Parameters}
2719
2720 \docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2721
2722 \wxheading{See also}
2723
2724 \helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2725
2726
2727 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2728
2729 \func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2730
2731 Associates a drop target with this window.
2732
2733 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2734
2735 \wxheading{See also}
2736
2737 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2738 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2739
2740
2741
2742 \membersection{wxWindow::SetInitialBestSize}\label{wxwindowsetinitialbestsize}
2743
2744 \func{virtual void}{SetInitialBestSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2745
2746 Sets the initial window size if none is given (i.e. at least one of the
2747 components of the size passed to ctor/Create() is wxDefaultCoord).
2748
2749 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2750
2751 \func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2752
2753 Sets the event handler for this window.
2754
2755 \wxheading{Parameters}
2756
2757 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2758
2759 \wxheading{Remarks}
2760
2761 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2762 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2763 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2764 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2765 window classes.
2766
2767 It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2768 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2769 handed to the next one in the chain.
2770
2771 \wxheading{See also}
2772
2773 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2774 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2775 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2776 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2777 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2778
2779
2780 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2781
2782 \func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2783
2784 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2785 bits are:
2786
2787 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2788 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2789 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2790 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2791 window if it has this style flag set.}
2792 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2793 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2794 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2795 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2796 default for the reasons explained in the
2797 \helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2798 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2799 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2800 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2801 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2802 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query
2803 button on the caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive
2804 help mode and wxWidgets will send a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an
2805 application window.
2806 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2807 these two styles are automatically turned of if this one is used.}
2808 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2809 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2810 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2811 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2812 \end{twocollist}
2813
2814
2815 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2816
2817 \func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2818
2819 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2820
2821 \wxheading{See also}
2822
2823 \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2824 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocus}{wxpanelsetfocus}
2825 \helpref{wxPanel::SetFocusIgnoringChildren}{wxpanelsetfocusignoringchildren}
2826
2827
2828 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2829
2830 \func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2831
2832 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2833 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2834 By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2835 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2836
2837
2838 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2839
2840 \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2841
2842 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2843 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2844 use \helpref{SetOwnFont}{wxwindowsetownfont} instead in this case and
2845 see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2846 explanations.
2847
2848 Please notice that the given font is \emph{not} automatically used for
2849 \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} objects associated with this window, you need to
2850 call \helpref{wxDC::SetFont()}{wxdcsetfont} too. However this font is used by
2851 any standard controls for drawing their text as well as by
2852 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTextExtent()}{wxwindowgettextextent}.
2853
2854 \wxheading{Parameters}
2855
2856 \docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window, pass
2857 {\tt wxNullFont} to reset to the default font.}
2858
2859 \wxheading{See also}
2860
2861 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2862 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2863
2864
2865 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2866
2867 \func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2868
2869 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2870
2871 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2872 explanation of the difference between this method and
2873 \helpref{SetOwnForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}.
2874
2875 \wxheading{Parameters}
2876
2877 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour, pass
2878 {\tt wxNullColour} to reset to the default colour.}
2879
2880 \wxheading{Remarks}
2881
2882 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2883 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2884 be used at all.
2885
2886 Using this function will disable attempts to use themes for this
2887 window, if the system supports them. Use with care since usually the
2888 themes represent the appearance chosen by the user to be used for all
2889 applications on the system.
2890
2891 \wxheading{See also}
2892
2893 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2894 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2895 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2896 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
2897
2898
2899 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2900
2901 \func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2902
2903 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2904
2905 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2906 and not in the window object itself.
2907
2908 \wxheading{See also}
2909
2910 \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2911
2912
2913 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2914
2915 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2916
2917 Sets the identifier of the window.
2918
2919 \wxheading{Remarks}
2920
2921 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2922 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2923 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2924
2925 \wxheading{See also}
2926
2927 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2928 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
2929
2930
2931
2932 \membersection{wxWindow::SetLabel}\label{wxwindowsetlabel}
2933
2934 \func{virtual void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
2935
2936 Sets the window's label.
2937
2938 \wxheading{Parameters}
2939
2940 \docparam{label}{The window label.}
2941
2942 \wxheading{See also}
2943
2944 \helpref{wxWindow::GetLabel}{wxwindowgetlabel}
2945
2946
2947 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMaxSize}\label{wxwindowsetmaxsize}
2948
2949 \func{void}{SetMaxSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2950
2951 Sets the maximum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2952 that this is the maximum possible size.
2953
2954 \membersection{wxWindow::SetMinSize}\label{wxwindowsetminsize}
2955
2956 \func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
2957
2958 Sets the minimum size of the window, to indicate to the sizer layout mechanism
2959 that this is the minimum required size. You may need to call this
2960 if you change the window size after construction and before adding
2961 to its parent sizer.
2962
2963 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
2964
2965 \func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
2966
2967 Sets the window's name.
2968
2969 \wxheading{Parameters}
2970
2971 \docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
2972
2973 \wxheading{See also}
2974
2975 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
2976
2977
2978 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownbackgroundcolour}
2979
2980 \func{void}{SetOwnBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2981
2982 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2983 by the children of this window.
2984
2985 \wxheading{See also}
2986
2987 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2988 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2989
2990
2991 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnFont}\label{wxwindowsetownfont}
2992
2993 \func{void}{SetOwnFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2994
2995 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
2996 children of this window.
2997
2998 \wxheading{See also}
2999
3000 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
3001 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3002
3003
3004 \membersection{wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetownforegroundcolour}
3005
3006 \func{void}{SetOwnForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
3007
3008 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
3009 by the children of this window.
3010
3011 \wxheading{See also}
3012
3013 \helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
3014 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
3015
3016
3017 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
3018
3019 \func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
3020
3021 Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
3022
3023
3024 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
3025
3026 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
3027 \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
3028 \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3029
3030 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
3031
3032 \wxheading{Parameters}
3033
3034 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3035
3036 \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
3037
3038 \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
3039
3040 \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
3041
3042 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3043
3044 \wxheading{Remarks}
3045
3046 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
3047 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
3048
3049 You would use:
3050
3051 {\small%
3052 \begin{verbatim}
3053 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
3054 \end{verbatim}
3055 }
3056
3057 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
3058 above 50 minus 16, or 34.
3059
3060 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
3061 size by the character height in pixels.
3062
3063 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
3064 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
3065 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
3066 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
3067 from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
3068
3069 \wxheading{See also}
3070
3071 \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
3072 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow},\rtfsp
3073 \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent}
3074
3075 \begin{comment}
3076
3077
3078 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
3079
3080 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3081
3082 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3083
3084 \wxheading{Parameters}
3085
3086 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3087
3088 \docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
3089
3090 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3091
3092 \wxheading{Remarks}
3093
3094 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
3095 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
3096 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
3097 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
3098
3099 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
3100 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
3101 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
3102 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
3103 disappear.
3104
3105 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
3106 handling of pages and ranges.
3107
3108 \wxheading{See also}
3109
3110 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3111 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3112 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3113 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3114 \end{comment}
3115
3116
3117 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
3118
3119 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3120
3121 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3122
3123 \wxheading{Parameters}
3124
3125 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3126
3127 \docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
3128
3129 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3130
3131 \wxheading{Remarks}
3132
3133 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
3134 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
3135
3136 \wxheading{See also}
3137
3138 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
3139 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3140 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
3141 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3142
3143 \begin{comment}
3144
3145
3146 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
3147
3148 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
3149
3150 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
3151
3152 \wxheading{Parameters}
3153
3154 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
3155
3156 \docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
3157
3158 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
3159
3160 \wxheading{Remarks}
3161
3162 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
3163 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
3164 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
3165 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
3166 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
3167
3168 \wxheading{See also}
3169
3170 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3171 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3172 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowgetscrollpos},\rtfsp
3173 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowgetscrollpage},\rtfsp
3174 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
3175 \end{comment}
3176
3177
3178 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
3179
3180 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
3181 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
3182
3183 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
3184
3185 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
3186
3187 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3188
3189 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3190
3191 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
3192
3193 \wxheading{Parameters}
3194
3195 \docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3196 value should be used.}
3197
3198 \docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3199 value should be used.}
3200
3201 \docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3202 value should be used.}
3203
3204 \docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or wxDefaultCoord to indicate that the existing
3205 value should be used.}
3206
3207 \docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
3208
3209 \docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
3210
3211 \docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
3212
3213 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ width value is taken to indicate
3214 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
3215 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a $wxDefaultCoord$ height value is taken to indicate
3216 a wxWidgets-supplied default height.\\
3217 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: $wxDefaultCoord$ size values are taken to indicate
3218 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
3219 {\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
3220 if $wxDefaultCoord$ values are supplied.\\
3221 {\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow negative dimensions (ie. value of $wxDefaultCoord$) to be interpreted
3222 as real dimensions, not default values.
3223 {\bf wxSIZE\_FORCE}: normally, if the position and the size of the window are
3224 already the same as the parameters of this function, nothing is done. but with
3225 this flag a window resize may be forced even in this case (supported in wx
3226 2.6.2 and later and only implemented for MSW and ignored elsewhere currently)
3227 }
3228
3229 \wxheading{Remarks}
3230
3231 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
3232 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
3233
3234 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
3235 Parameters may be $wxDefaultCoord$ to indicate either that a default should be supplied
3236 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
3237
3238 \wxheading{See also}
3239
3240 \helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
3241
3242 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
3243 implements the following methods:\par
3244 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
3245 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
3246 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
3247 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
3248 \end{twocollist}}
3249 }
3250
3251
3252 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
3253
3254 \func{virtual void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW}, \param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1},
3255 \param{int}{ incW=-1}, \param{int}{ incH=-1}}
3256
3257 \func{void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize},
3258 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ incSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3259
3260
3261 Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
3262 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values will be used.
3263
3264 \wxheading{Parameters}
3265
3266 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3267
3268 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3269
3270 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3271
3272 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3273
3274 \docparam{incW}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).}
3275
3276 \docparam{incH}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).}
3277
3278 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3279
3280 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3281
3282 \docparam{incSize}{Increment size (Motif/Xt only).}
3283
3284 \wxheading{Remarks}
3285
3286 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
3287 given bounds.
3288
3289 The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
3290
3291
3292 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
3293
3294 \func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3295
3296 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
3297 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
3298 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
3299 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
3300
3301 Note that this function will also call
3302 \helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
3303 parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
3304
3305 \wxheading{Parameters}
3306
3307 \docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
3308 the window's sizer. See below.}
3309
3310 \docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
3311 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
3312
3313 \wxheading{Remarks}
3314
3315 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
3316 the following applied:
3317
3318 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3319 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3320 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3321 only the sizer will have effect.
3322
3323
3324 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3325
3326 \func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3327
3328 The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3329 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3330
3331
3332 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3333
3334 \func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3335
3336 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3337 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3338 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3339 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3340 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3341 defined by a user's selected theme.
3342
3343 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3344 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3345
3346
3347 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3348
3349 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3350
3351 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3352
3353 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3354
3355 See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3356 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3357
3358
3359 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3360
3361 \func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3362
3363 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3364 create a new validator of this type.
3365
3366
3367 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3368
3369 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3370
3371 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3372
3373 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3374
3375
3376 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3377
3378 \func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3379
3380 \func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3381 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3382
3383
3384 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3385 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3386 will be used.
3387
3388 \wxheading{Parameters}
3389
3390 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3391
3392 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3393
3394 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3395
3396 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3397
3398 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3399
3400 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3401
3402 \wxheading{Remarks}
3403
3404 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3405 of the window outside the given bounds.
3406
3407
3408 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3409
3410 \func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3411
3412 Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3413
3414
3415 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3416
3417 \func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3418
3419 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3420 after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3421 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
3422
3423 See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3424
3425 \wxheading{See also}
3426
3427 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3428
3429
3430 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3431
3432 \func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3433
3434 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3435 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3436 exist in several sizes which correspond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3437 enum:
3438 \begin{verbatim}
3439 enum wxWindowVariant
3440 {
3441 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3442 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3443 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3444 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3445 };
3446 \end{verbatim}
3447
3448 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3449 be used to change this.
3450
3451
3452 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3453
3454 \func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3455
3456 Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3457 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3458 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3459
3460 The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3461 \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3462
3463
3464 \membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3465
3466 \func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3467
3468 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3469 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3470 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3471
3472 \wxheading{Parameters}
3473
3474 \docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3475
3476 \wxheading{Return value}
3477
3478 {\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3479 done because it already was in the requested state.
3480
3481 \wxheading{See also}
3482
3483 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown},\rtfsp
3484 \helpref{wxWindow::Hide}{wxwindowhide},\rtfsp
3485 \helpref{wxRadioBox::Show}{wxradioboxshow}
3486
3487
3488 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3489
3490 \func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3491
3492 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3493 \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3494 exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3495
3496 \wxheading{See also}
3497
3498 \helpref{wxWindowUpdateLocker}{wxwindowupdatelocker}
3499
3500
3501 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3502
3503 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3504
3505 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3506 {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3507
3508 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3509 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3510
3511 \wxheading{See also}
3512
3513 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3514 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3515
3516
3517 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3518
3519 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3520
3521 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3522
3523 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3524 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3525
3526 \wxheading{Return value}
3527
3528 Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3529
3530 \wxheading{See also}
3531
3532 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3533 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3534
3535
3536 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3537
3538 \func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3539
3540 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3541
3542 \wxheading{Parameters}
3543
3544 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3545
3546 \wxheading{Return value}
3547
3548 {\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3549
3550 \wxheading{Remarks}
3551
3552 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3553
3554 \wxheading{See also}
3555
3556 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3557
3558
3559 \membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3560
3561 \func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3562
3563 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window and
3564 all of its children recursively while this would usually only happen when the
3565 flow of control returns to the event loop. Notice that this function doesn't
3566 refresh the window and does nothing if the window hadn't been already
3567 repainted. Use \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to
3568 immediately redraw the window unconditionally.
3569
3570
3571 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3572
3573 \func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3574
3575 This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3576 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3577 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3578 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3579 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3580 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3581 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3582 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3583 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3584 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3585
3586 {\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3587
3588 \begin{verbatim}
3589 enum wxUpdateUI
3590 {
3591 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3592 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3593 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3594 };
3595 \end{verbatim}
3596
3597 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3598 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3599 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3600 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3601 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3602 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3603 an idle function.
3604
3605 \begin{verbatim}
3606 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3607 {
3608 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3609 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3610 }
3611 \end{verbatim}
3612
3613 \wxheading{See also}
3614
3615 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3616 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3617 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3618
3619
3620 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3621
3622 \func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3623
3624 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3625
3626 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3627 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3628
3629 \wxheading{Return value}
3630
3631 Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3632
3633 \wxheading{See also}
3634
3635 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3636 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3637 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3638
3639
3640 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3641
3642 \func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3643
3644 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3645
3646 {\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3647 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3648
3649 \wxheading{Parameters}
3650
3651 \docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3652
3653 \docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}