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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples.h
3 // Purpose: Samples page of the Doxygen manual
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id: utilities.h 52634 2008-03-20 13:45:17Z VS $
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10
11 @page page_samples Included Samples
12
13 Probably the best way to learn wxWidgets is by reading the source of some 80+
14 samples provided with it. Many aspects of wxWidgets programming can be learnt
15 from them, but sometimes it is not simple to just choose the right sample to
16 look at. This overview aims at describing what each sample does/demonstrates to
17 make it easier to find the relevant one if a simple grep through all sources
18 didn't help. They also provide some notes about using the samples and what
19 features of wxWidgets are they supposed to test.
20
21 There are currently more than 80 different samples as part of wxWidgets:
22 the list in this page is not complete!
23 You should start your tour of wxWidgets with the @ref page_samples_minimal
24 which is the wxWidgets version of "Hello, world!".
25 It shows the basic structure of wxWidgets program and is the most commented
26 sample of all - looking at its source code is recommended.
27
28 The next most useful samples are probably @ref page_samples_widgets and
29 @ref page_samples_controls which show many of wxWidgets native and
30 generic controls, such as buttons, listboxes, checkboxes, comboboxes etc.
31
32 Other, more complicated controls, have their own samples. In this category you
33 may find the following samples showing the corresponding controls:
34
35 @li wxCalendarCtrl: @ref page_samples_calendar
36 @li wxListCtrl: @ref page_samples_listctrl
37 @li wxTreeCtrl: @ref page_samples_treectrl
38 @li wxGrid: @ref page_samples_grid
39 @li wxDataViewCtrl: @ref page_samples_dataview
40
41 Finally, it might be helpful to do a search in the entire sample directory if
42 you can't find the sample showing the control you are interested in by
43 name. Most classes contained in wxWidgets occur in at least one of the samples.
44
45 <!--
46 The following sample list is generated by executing command
47
48 ls -1 | egrep '[a-z]+' | egrep '^[a-z]+/$' | sed 's/^/@li @sample\{/' | sed 's///$/\}/'
49
50 in wxWidgets/samples
51
52 TODO: Organize them in a more human-readable way.
53 -->
54
55 @beginInvisibleTable
56 <tr><td>
57 @li @sample{access}
58 @li @sample{animate}
59 @li @sample{artprov}
60 @li @sample{aui}
61 @li @sample{calendar}
62 @li @sample{caret}
63 @li @sample{clipboard}
64 @li @sample{collpane}
65 @li @sample{combo}
66 @li @sample{config}
67 @li @sample{console}
68 @li @sample{controls}
69 @li @sample{dataview}
70 @li @sample{debugrpt}
71 @li @sample{dialogs}
72 @li @sample{dialup}
73 @li @sample{display}
74 @li @sample{dnd}
75 @li @sample{docview}
76 @li @sample{dragimag}
77 @li @sample{drawing}
78 @li @sample{erase}
79 @li @sample{event}
80 @li @sample{except}
81 @li @sample{exec}
82 @li @sample{flash}
83 @li @sample{font}
84 </td><td>
85 @li @sample{grid}
86 @li @sample{help}
87 @li @sample{htlbox}
88 @li @sample{html}
89 @li @sample{image}
90 @li @sample{internat}
91 @li @sample{ipc}
92 @li @sample{joytest}
93 @li @sample{keyboard}
94 @li @sample{layout}
95 @li @sample{listctrl}
96 @li @sample{mdi}
97 @li @sample{mediaplayer}
98 @li @sample{memcheck}
99 @li @sample{menu}
100 @li @sample{mfc}
101 @li @sample{minimal}
102 @li @sample{nativdlg}
103 @li @sample{notebook}
104 @li @sample{oleauto}
105 @li @sample{opengl}
106 @li @sample{ownerdrw}
107 @li @sample{popup}
108 @li @sample{power}
109 @li @sample{printing}
110 @li @sample{propgrid}
111 </td><td>
112 @li @sample{regtest}
113 @li @sample{render}
114 @li @sample{richtext}
115 @li @sample{sashtest}
116 @li @sample{scroll}
117 @li @sample{shaped}
118 @li @sample{sockets}
119 @li @sample{sound}
120 @li @sample{splash}
121 @li @sample{splitter}
122 @li @sample{statbar}
123 @li @sample{stc}
124 @li @sample{svg}
125 @li @sample{taborder}
126 @li @sample{taskbar}
127 @li @sample{text}
128 @li @sample{thread}
129 @li @sample{toolbar}
130 @li @sample{treectrl}
131 @li @sample{typetest}
132 @li @sample{validate}
133 @li @sample{vscroll}
134 @li @sample{widgets}
135 @li @sample{wizard}
136 @li @sample{wrapsizer}
137 @li @sample{xrc}
138 </td></tr>
139 @endTable
140
141 @todo Write descriptions for the samples who description started with
142 "This sample demonstrates", they are semi-auto generated.
143 <hr>
144
145 @section page_samples_access Accessibility Sample
146
147 This sample shows how you can use the wxAccessible classes in a
148 simple GUI program.
149
150 @buildwith{wxUSE_ACCESSIBILITY}
151
152 @sampledir{access}
153
154 @section page_samples_animate Animation Sample
155
156 This sample shows how you can use wxAnimationCtrl
157 control and shows concept of a platform-dependent animation encapsulated
158 in wxAnimation.
159
160 @sampledir{animate}
161
162 @section page_samples_artprov Art Provider Sample
163
164 This sample shows how you can customize the look of standard
165 wxWidgets dialogs by replacing default bitmaps/icons with your own versions.
166 It also shows how you can use wxArtProvider to
167 get stock bitmaps for use in your application.
168
169 @sampledir{artprov}
170
171 @section page_samples_aui Advanced User Interface Sample
172
173 @sampleabout{@ref overview_aui "AUI classes"}
174
175 @sampledir{aui}
176
177 @section page_samples_calendar Calendar Sample
178
179 This sample shows the calendar control in action. It
180 shows how to configure the control (see the different options in the calendar
181 menu) and also how to process the notifications from it.
182
183 @sampledir{calendar}
184
185 @section page_samples_caret Caret Sample
186
187 @sampleabout{wxCaret}
188
189 @sampledir{caret}
190
191 @section page_samples_collpane Collapsible Pane Sample
192
193 @sampleabout{wxCollapsiblePane}
194
195 @sampledir{collpane}
196
197 @section page_samples_combo Combo Sample
198
199 @sampleabout{wxComboBox\, wxComboCtrl and wxOwnerDrawnComboBox etc}
200
201 @sampledir{combo}
202
203 @section page_samples_config Configuration Sample
204
205 This sample demonstrates the wxConfig classes in a platform
206 independent way, i.e. it uses text based files to store a given configuration under
207 Unix and uses the Registry under Windows.
208
209 See @ref overview_config for the descriptions of all features of this class.
210
211 @sampledir{config}
212
213 @section page_samples_console Console Program Sample
214
215 @sampleabout{a console program}
216
217 @sampledir{console}
218
219 @section page_samples_controls Controls Sample
220
221 The controls sample is the main test program for most simple controls used in
222 wxWidgets. The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement,
223 modification in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
224 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc. Apart
225 from that, the sample uses a wxNotebook and tests most
226 features of this special control (using bitmap in the tabs, using
227 wxSizer instances and wxLayoutConstraints within notebook pages, advancing pages
228 programmatically and vetoing a page change by intercepting the wxNotebookEvent.
229
230 The various controls tested are listed here:
231
232 @li wxButton
233 @li wxBitmapButton
234 @li wxCheckBox
235 @li wxChoice
236 @li wxComboBox
237 @li wxGauge
238 @li wxStaticBox
239 @li wxListBox
240 @li wxSpinCtrl
241 @li wxSpinButton
242 @li wxStaticText
243 @li wxStaticBitmap
244 @li wxRadioBox
245 @li wxRadioButton
246 @li wxSlider
247
248 @sampledir{controls}
249
250 @section page_samples_dataview wxDataViewCtrl Sample
251
252 @sampleabout{wxDataViewCtrl}
253
254 @sampledir{dataview}
255
256 @section page_samples_clipboard Clipboard Sample
257
258 @sampleabout{wxClipboard}
259
260 @sampledir{clipboard}
261
262 @section page_samples_debugrpt Debug Reporter Sample
263
264 This sample shows how to use wxDebugReport class to
265 generate a debug report in case of a program crash or otherwise. On start up,
266 it proposes to either crash itself (by dereferencing a NULL pointer) or
267 generate debug report without doing it. Next it initializes the debug report
268 with standard information adding a custom file to it (just a timestamp) and
269 allows to view the information gathered using
270 wxDebugReportPreview.
271
272 For the report processing part of the sample to work you should make available
273 a Web server accepting form uploads, otherwise
274 wxDebugReportUpload will report an error.
275
276 @buildwith{wxUSE_DEBUGREPORT, wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION}
277
278 @sampledir{debugrpt}
279
280 @section page_samples_dialogs Dialogs Sample
281
282 This sample shows how to use the common dialogs available from wxWidgets. These
283 dialogs are described in detail in the @ref overview_cmndlg.
284
285 @sampledir{dialogs}
286
287 @section page_samples_dialup Dialup Sample
288
289 This sample shows the wxDialUpManager
290 class. In the status bar, it displays the information gathered through its
291 interface: in particular, the current connection status (online or offline) and
292 whether the connection is permanent (in which case a string `LAN' appears in
293 the third status bar field - but note that you may be on a LAN not
294 connected to the Internet, in which case you will not see this) or not.
295
296 Using the menu entries, you may also dial or hang up the line if you have a
297 modem attached and (this only makes sense for Windows) list the available
298 connections.
299
300 @sampledir{dialup}
301
302 @section page_samples_display Display Sample
303
304 @sampleabout{wxDisplay}
305
306 @sampledir{display}
307
308 @section page_samples_dnd Drag & Drop Sample
309
310 This sample shows both clipboard and drag and drop in action. It is quite non
311 trivial and may be safely used as a basis for implementing the clipboard and
312 drag and drop operations in a real-life program.
313
314 When you run the sample, its screen is split in several parts. On the top,
315 there are two listboxes which show the standard derivations of
316 wxDropTarget:
317 wxTextDropTarget and
318 wxFileDropTarget.
319
320 The middle of the sample window is taken by the log window which shows what is
321 going on (of course, this only works in debug builds) and may be helpful to see
322 the sequence of steps of data transfer.
323
324 Finally, the last part is used for dragging text from it to either one of the
325 listboxes (only one will accept it) or another application. The last
326 functionality available from the main frame is to paste a bitmap from the
327 clipboard (or, in the case of the Windows version, also a metafile) - it will be
328 shown in a new frame.
329
330 So far, everything we mentioned was implemented with minimal amount of code
331 using standard wxWidgets classes. The more advanced features are demonstrated
332 if you create a shape frame from the main frame menu. A shape is a geometric
333 object which has a position, size and color. It models some
334 application-specific data in this sample. A shape object supports its own
335 private wxDataFormat which means that you may cut and
336 paste it or drag and drop (between one and the same or different shapes) from
337 one sample instance to another (or the same). However, chances are that no
338 other program supports this format and so shapes can also be rendered as
339 bitmaps which allows them to be pasted/dropped in many other applications
340 (and, under Windows, also as metafiles which are supported by most of Windows
341 programs as well - try Write/Wordpad, for example).
342
343 Take a look at DnDShapeDataObject class to see how you may use
344 wxDataObject to achieve this.
345
346 @sampledir{dnd}
347
348 @section page_samples_docview Document/View Sample
349
350 @sampleabout{@ref overview_docview}
351
352 @sampledir{docview}
353
354 @see @sample{mdi}
355
356 @section page_samples_dragimag Drag Image Sample
357
358 @sampleabout{wxDragImage}
359
360 @sampledir{dragimag}
361
362 @section page_samples_drawing Drawing Sample
363
364 @sampleabout{the drawing ability of wxDC}
365
366 @sampledir{drawing}
367
368 @section page_samples_erase Erase Event Sample
369
370 @sampleabout{wxEraseEvent}
371
372 @sampledir{erase}
373
374 @section page_samples_event Event Sample
375
376 This sample demonstrates various features of the wxWidgets events. It
377 shows how to dynamic events and connecting/disconnecting the event handlers
378 during run time by using wxEvtHandler::Connect() and wxEvtHandler::Disconnect(),
379 and also how to use wxWindow::PushEventHandler() and wxWindow::PopEventHandler().
380
381 @sampledir{event}
382
383 @section page_samples_except Exception Sample
384
385 This very simple sample shows how to use C++ exceptions in wxWidgets programs,
386 i.e. where to catch the exception which may be thrown by the program code. It
387 doesn't do anything very exciting by itself, you need to study its code to
388 understand what goes on.
389
390 <b>Build Note:</b>
391 You need to build the library with @c wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS being set to @c 1
392 and compile your code with C++ exceptions support to be able to build this
393 sample.
394
395 @sampledir{except}
396
397 @section page_samples_exec External Program Execution Sample
398
399 The exec sample demonstrates the wxExecute and
400 wxShell functions. Both of them are used to execute the
401 external programs and the sample shows how to do this synchronously (waiting
402 until the program terminates) or asynchronously (notification will come later).
403
404 It also shows how to capture the output of the child process in both
405 synchronous and asynchronous cases and how to kill the processes with
406 wxProcess::Kill() and test for their existence with
407 wxProcess::Exists().
408
409 @sampledir{exec}
410
411 @section page_samples_flash Flash Sample
412
413 The flash sample demonstrates embedding of Adobe Flash into a wxWidgets
414 program. Currently it only works under Windows as it uses the Flash ActiveX
415 control to achieve this but we hope to be able to extend it to also work under
416 other platforms in the future. The sample also currently requires Microsoft
417 Visual C++ compiler as it uses COM support extensions specific to this
418 compiler.
419
420 The sample comes with 2 Flash files (SWF), showing a simple Flash animation
421 which can be controlled using the "Play", "Stop" and "Back"/"Forward" buttons
422 in the sample as well as a Flash form which shows how Flash and wxWidgets
423 program can exchange data: calling "GetText" function without arguments returns
424 the text of the text control defined inside Flash and calling "SetText" with an
425 argument sets the control contents to the given string. Finally clicking on the
426 button generates an event which is caught by the C++ program.
427
428 @section page_samples_font Font Sample
429
430 The font sample demonstrates wxFont,
431 wxFontEnumerator and
432 wxFontMapper classes. It allows you to see the fonts
433 available (to wxWidgets) on the computer and shows all characters of the
434 chosen font as well.
435
436 @sampledir{font}
437
438 @section page_samples_grid Grid Sample
439
440 @sampleabout{wxGrid}
441
442 @sampledir{grid}
443
444 @section page_samples_help Help Sample
445
446 @sampleabout{wxHelpController}
447
448 @sampledir{help}
449
450 @section page_samples_html HTML Sample
451
452 Eight HTML samples cover all features of the HTML sub-library.
453
454 @li @b Test demonstrates how to create wxHtmlWindow
455 and also shows most supported HTML tags.
456
457 @li @b Widget shows how you can embed ordinary controls or windows within an
458 HTML page. It also nicely explains how to write new tag handlers and extend
459 the library to work with unsupported tags.
460
461 @li @b About may give you an idea how to write good-looking About boxes.
462
463 @li @b Zip demonstrates use of virtual file systems in wxHTML. The zip archives
464 handler (ships with wxWidgets) allows you to access HTML pages stored
465 in a compressed archive as if they were ordinary files.
466
467 @li @b Virtual is yet another virtual file systems demo. This one generates pages at run-time.
468 You may find it useful if you need to display some reports in your application.
469
470 @li @b Printing explains use of wxHtmlEasyPrinting
471 class which serves as as-simple-as-possible interface for printing HTML
472 documents without much work. In fact, only few function calls are sufficient.
473
474 @li @b Help and @b Helpview are variations on displaying HTML help
475 (compatible with MS HTML Help Workshop). @e Help shows how to embed
476 wxHtmlHelpController in your application
477 while @e Helpview is a simple tool that only pops up the help window and
478 displays help books given at command line.
479
480 @sampledir{html}
481
482 @section page_samples_htlbox HTML List Box Sample
483
484 @sampleabout{wxHtmlListBox}
485
486 @sampledir{htlbox}
487
488 @section page_samples_image Image Sample
489
490 The image sample demonstrates use of the wxImage class
491 and shows how to download images in a variety of formats, currently PNG, GIF,
492 TIFF, JPEG, BMP, PNM and PCX. The top of the sample shows two rectangles, one
493 of which is drawn directly in the window, the other one is drawn into a
494 wxBitmap, converted to a wxImage, saved as a PNG image
495 and then reloaded from the PNG file again so that conversions between wxImage
496 and wxBitmap as well as loading and saving PNG files are tested.
497
498 At the bottom of the main frame there is a test for using a monochrome bitmap by
499 drawing into a wxMemoryDC. The bitmap is then drawn
500 specifying the foreground and background colours with
501 wxDC::SetTextForeground() and
502 wxDC::SetTextBackground() (on the left). The
503 bitmap is then converted to a wxImage and the foreground colour (black) is
504 replaced with red using wxImage::Replace().
505
506 This sample also contains the code for testing the image rotation and resizing
507 and using raw bitmap access, see the corresponding menu commands.
508
509 @sampledir{image}
510
511 @section page_samples_internat Internationalization Sample
512
513 The not very clearly named internat sample demonstrates the wxWidgets
514 internationalization (i18n for short from now on) features. To be more
515 precise, it only shows localization support, i.e. support for translating the
516 program messages into another language while true i18n would also involve
517 changing the other aspects of the programs behaviour.
518
519 More information about this sample can be found in the @c readme.txt file in
520 its directory. Please also see the @ref overview_i18n.
521
522 @sampledir{internat}
523
524 @section page_samples_ipc Connection Sample
525
526 @sampleabout{wxConnection}
527
528 @sampledir{ipc}
529
530 @section page_samples_joytest Joystick Sample
531
532 @sampleabout{wxJoystick}
533
534 @sampledir{joytest}
535
536 @section page_samples_keyboard Key Event Sample
537
538 @sampleabout{wxKeyEvent}
539
540 @sampledir{keyboard}
541
542 @section page_samples_layout Layout Sample
543
544 The layout sample demonstrates the two different layout systems offered
545 by wxWidgets. When starting the program, you will see a frame with some
546 controls and some graphics. The controls will change their size whenever
547 you resize the entire frame and the exact behaviour of the size changes
548 is determined using the wxLayoutConstraints
549 class. See also the overview and the
550 wxIndividualLayoutConstraint
551 class for further information.
552
553 The menu in this sample offers two more tests, one showing how to use
554 a wxBoxSizer in a simple dialog and the other one
555 showing how to use sizers in connection with a wxNotebook
556 class. See also wxSizer.
557
558 @sampledir{layout}
559
560 @section page_samples_listctrl List Control Sample
561
562 This sample shows the wxListCtrl control. Different modes
563 supported by the control (list, icons, small icons, report) may be chosen from
564 the menu.
565
566 The sample also provides some timings for adding/deleting/sorting a lot of
567 (several thousands) items into the control.
568
569 @sampledir{listctrl}
570
571 @section page_samples_mdi MDI Sample
572
573 @sampleabout{MDI}
574
575 @see @sample{docview}
576
577 @sampledir{mdi}
578
579 @section page_samples_mediaplayer Mediaplayer Sample
580
581 This sample demonstrates how to use all the features of
582 wxMediaCtrl and play various types of sound, video,
583 and other files.
584
585 It replaces the old @c dynamic sample.
586
587 @sampledir{mediaplayer}
588
589 @section page_samples_memcheck Memory Checking Sample
590
591 @sampleabout{memory tracing using wxDebugContext}
592
593 @sampledir{memcheck}
594
595 @buildwith{wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING, wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT}
596
597 @section page_samples_menu Menu Sample
598
599 @sampleabout{wxMenu classes}
600
601 @sampledir{menu}
602
603 @section page_samples_mfc MFC Sample
604
605 @sampleabout{how to mix MFC and wxWidgets code}
606 It pops up an initial wxWidgets frame, with a menu item
607 that allows a new MFC window to be created.
608
609 For build instructions please read IMPORTANT NOTES in @c mfctest.cpp.
610
611 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
612
613 @sampledir{mfc}
614
615 @section page_samples_minimal Minimal Sample
616
617 The minimal sample is what most people will know under the term Hello World,
618 i.e. a minimal program that doesn't demonstrate anything apart from what is
619 needed to write a program that will display a "hello" dialog. This is usually
620 a good starting point for learning how to use wxWidgets.
621
622 @sampledir{minimal}
623
624 @section page_samples_nativdlg Native Windows Dialog Sample
625
626 @sampleabout{native windows dialog}
627
628 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
629
630 @sampledir{nativdlg}
631
632 @section page_samples_notebook Notebook Sample
633
634 This samples shows wxBookCtrl family of controls.
635 Although initially it was written to demonstrate wxNotebook
636 only, it can now be also used to see wxListbook,
637 wxChoicebook and wxTreebook in action.
638 Test each of the controls, their orientation, images and pages using
639 commands through menu.
640
641 @sampledir{notebook}
642
643 @section page_samples_oleauto OLE Automation Sample
644
645 @sampleabout{OLE automation using wxAutomationObject}
646
647 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
648
649 @sampledir{oleauto}
650
651 @section page_samples_opengl OpenGL Sample
652
653 @sampleabout{wxGLCanvas}
654
655 @li @b cube Draws only a cube to demonstrate how to write a basic wxWidgets OpenGL program.
656 @li @b isosurf Draws a surface by reading coordinates from a dat file.
657 @li @b penguin Draws a rotatable penguin by reading data from a dxf file.
658
659 @sampledir{opengl}
660
661 @section page_samples_ownerdrw Owner-drawn Sample
662
663 @sampleabout{owner-drawn wxMenuItem\, wxCheckList and wxListBox}
664
665 <!--It's weird that it doesn't need <wx/ownerdrw.h> and class wxOwnerDrawn!-->
666
667 @sampledir{ownerdrw}
668
669 @section page_samples_popup Popup Transient Window Sample
670
671 @sampleabout{wxPopupTransientWindow}
672
673 @sampledir{popup}
674
675 @section page_samples_power Power Management Sample
676
677 @sampleabout{wxWidgets power management}
678
679 @see wxPowerEvent
680
681 @sampledir{power}
682
683 @section page_samples_printing Printing Sample
684
685 @sampleabout{printing}
686
687 @see @ref overview_printing, @ref overview_unixprinting
688
689 @buildwith{wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE}
690
691 @sampledir{printing}
692
693 @section page_samples_propgrid wxPropertyGrid Sample
694
695 Sample application has following additional examples of custom properties:
696 - wxFontDataProperty ( edits wxFontData )
697 - wxPointProperty ( edits wxPoint )
698 - wxSizeProperty ( edits wxSize )
699 - wxAdvImageFileProperty ( like wxImageFileProperty, but also has a drop-down
700 for recent image selection )
701 - wxDirsProperty ( edits a wxArrayString consisting of directory strings)
702 - wxArrayDoubleProperty ( edits wxArrayDouble )
703
704 @sampleabout{wxPropertyGrid}
705
706 @sampledir{propgrid}
707
708 @section page_samples_regtest Registry Sample
709
710 @sampleabout{wxRegKey}
711
712 <!--Its directory name doesn't seem to be proper.-->
713
714 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
715
716 @sampledir{regtest}
717
718 @section page_samples_render Render Sample
719
720 This sample shows how to replace the default wxWidgets
721 renderer and also how to write a shared library
722 (DLL) implementing a renderer and load and unload it during the run-time.
723
724 @sampledir{render}
725
726 @section page_samples_richtext wxRichTextCtrl Sample
727
728 @sampleabout{wxRichTextCtrl}
729
730 @sampledir{richtext}
731
732 @section page_samples_sashtest Sash Sample
733
734 @sampleabout{wxSashWindow classes}
735
736 @sampledir{sashtest}
737
738 @section page_samples_scroll Scroll Window Sample
739
740 @sampleabout{wxScrolledWindow}
741
742 This sample demonstrates use of the ::wxScrolledWindow
743 class including placing subwindows into it and drawing simple graphics. It uses
744 the SetTargetWindow method and thus the effect of scrolling does not show in
745 the scrolled window itself, but in one of its subwindows.
746
747 Additionally, this samples demonstrates how to optimize drawing operations in
748 wxWidgets, in particular using the wxWindow::IsExposed() method with the aim to
749 prevent unnecessary drawing in the window and thus reducing or removing flicker
750 on screen.
751
752 @sampledir{scroll}
753
754 @section page_samples_shaped Shaped Window Sample
755
756 @sampleabout{how to implement a shaped or transparent window\, and a window showing/hiding with effect}
757
758 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetShape(), wxTopLevelWindow::SetTransparent(),
759 wxWindow::ShowWithEffect(), wxWindow::HideWithEffect()
760
761 @sampledir{shaped}
762
763 @section page_samples_sockets Sockets Sample
764
765 The sockets sample demonstrates how to use the communication facilities
766 provided by wxSocket. There are two different
767 applications in this sample: a server, which is implemented using a
768 wxSocketServer object, and a client, which
769 is implemented as a wxSocketClient.
770
771 The server binds to the local address, using TCP port number 3000,
772 sets up an event handler to be notified of incoming connection requests
773 (@b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events), and sits there, waiting for clients
774 (@e listening, in socket parlance). For each accepted connection,
775 a new wxSocketBase object is created. These
776 socket objects are independent from the server that created them, so
777 they set up their own event handler, and then request to be notified
778 of @b wxSOCKET_INPUT (incoming data) or @b wxSOCKET_LOST
779 (connection closed at the remote end) events. In the sample, the event
780 handler is the same for all connections; to find out which socket the
781 event is addressed to, the GetSocket function
782 is used.
783
784 Although it might take some time to get used to the event-oriented
785 system upon which wxSocket is built, the benefits are many. See, for
786 example, that the server application, while being single-threaded
787 (and of course without using fork() or ugly select() loops) can handle
788 an arbitrary number of connections.
789
790 The client starts up unconnected, so you can use the Connect... option
791 to specify the address of the server you are going to connect to (the
792 TCP port number is hard-coded as 3000). Once connected, a number of
793 tests are possible. Currently, three tests are implemented. They show
794 how to use the basic IO calls in wxSocketBase,
795 such as wxSocketBase::Read(), wxSocketBase::Write(),
796 wxSocketBase::ReadMsg() and wxSocketBase::WriteMsg(),
797 and how to set up the correct IO flags depending on what you are going to
798 do. See the comments in the code for more information. Note that because
799 both clients and connection objects in the server set up an event handler
800 to catch @b wxSOCKET_LOST events, each one is immediately notified
801 if the other end closes the connection.
802
803 There is also a URL test which shows how to use
804 the wxURL class to fetch data from a given URL.
805
806 The sockets sample is work in progress. Some things to do:
807
808 @li More tests for basic socket functionality.
809 @li More tests for protocol classes (wxProtocol and its descendants).
810 @li Tests for the recently added (and still in alpha stage) datagram sockets.
811 @li New samples which actually do something useful (suggestions accepted).
812
813 @sampledir{sockets}
814
815 @section page_samples_sound Sound Sample
816
817 The @c sound sample shows how to use wxSound for simple
818 audio output (e.g. notifications).
819
820 @sampledir{sound}
821
822 @section page_samples_splash Splash Screen Sample
823
824 @sampleabout{wxSplashScreen}
825
826 @sampledir{splash}
827
828 @section page_samples_splitter Splitter Window Sample
829
830 @sampleabout{wxSplitterWindow}
831
832 @sampledir{splitter}
833
834 @section page_samples_statbar Status Bar Sample
835
836 This sample shows how to create and use wxStatusBar. Although most of the
837 samples have a statusbar, they usually only create a default one and only
838 do it once.
839
840 Here you can see how to recreate the statusbar (with possibly different number
841 of fields) and how to use it to show icons/bitmaps and/or put arbitrary
842 controls into it.
843
844 @sampledir{statbar}
845
846 @section page_samples_stc wxStyledTextCtrl Sample
847
848 @sampleabout{wxStyledTextCtrl}
849
850 @sampledir{stc}
851
852 @section page_samples_svg SVG Sample
853
854 @sampleabout{wxSVGFileDC}
855
856 @sampledir{svg}
857
858 @section page_samples_taborder Tab Order Sample
859
860 This sample allows to test keyboard navigation (mostly done using the
861 @c TAB key, hence the sample name) between different controls.
862 It shows the use of wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder() and
863 MoveAfterInTabOrder() methods to change
864 the default order of the windows in the navigation chain and of
865 wxWindow::Navigate() for moving focus along this
866 chain.
867
868 @sampledir{taborder}
869
870 @section page_samples_taskbar Task Bar Icon Sample
871
872 @sampleabout{wxTaskBarIcon}
873
874 @sampledir{taskbar}
875
876 @section page_samples_text Text Sample
877
878 This sample demonstrates four features: firstly the use and many variants of
879 the wxTextCtrl class (single line, multi line, read only,
880 password, ignoring TAB, ignoring ENTER).
881
882 Secondly it shows how to intercept a wxKeyEvent in both
883 the raw form using the @c EVT_KEY_UP and @c EVT_KEY_DOWN macros and the
884 higher level from using the @c EVT_CHAR macro. All characters will be logged
885 in a log window at the bottom of the main window. By pressing some of the function
886 keys, you can test some actions in the text ctrl as well as get statistics on the
887 text ctrls, which is useful for testing if these statistics actually are correct.
888
889 Thirdly, on platforms which support it, the sample will offer to copy text to the
890 wxClipboard and to paste text from it. The GTK version will
891 use the so called PRIMARY SELECTION, which is the pseudo clipboard under X and
892 best known from pasting text to the XTerm program.
893
894 Last not least: some of the text controls have tooltips and the sample also shows
895 how tooltips can be centrally disabled and their latency controlled.
896
897 @sampledir{text}
898
899 @section page_samples_thread Thread Sample
900
901 This sample demonstrates use of threads in connection with GUI programs.
902
903 There are two fundamentally different ways to use threads in GUI programs and
904 either way has to take care of the fact that the GUI library itself usually
905 is not multi-threading safe, i.e. that it might crash if two threads try to
906 access the GUI class simultaneously.
907
908 One way to prevent that is have a normal GUI program in the main thread and some
909 worker threads which work in the background. In order to make communication between
910 the main thread and the worker threads possible, wxWidgets offers the ::wxQueueEvent
911 function and this sample demonstrates its usage.
912
913 The other way is to use a ::wxMutexGuiEnter and ::wxMutexGuiLeave functions, but
914 this is not currently shown in the sample.
915
916 See also @ref overview_thread and wxThread.
917
918 @sampledir{thread}
919
920 @section page_samples_toolbar Tool Bar Sample
921
922 The toolbar sample shows the wxToolBar class in action.
923
924 The following things are demonstrated:
925
926 @li Creating the toolbar using wxToolBar::AddTool() and wxToolBar::AddControl(): see
927 MyApp::InitToolbar() in the sample.
928 @li Using @c EVT_UPDATE_UI handler for automatically enabling/disabling
929 toolbar buttons without having to explicitly call EnableTool. This is done
930 in MyFrame::OnUpdateCopyAndCut().
931 @li Using wxToolBar::DeleteTool() and wxToolBar::InsertTool() to dynamically update the
932 toolbar.
933
934 Some buttons in the main toolbar are check buttons, i.e. they stay checked when
935 pressed. On the platforms which support it, the sample also adds a combobox
936 to the toolbar showing how you can use arbitrary controls and not only buttons
937 in it.
938
939 If you toggle another toolbar in the sample (using @c Ctrl-A) you will also
940 see the radio toolbar buttons in action: the first three buttons form a radio
941 group, i.e. checking any of them automatically unchecks the previously
942 checked one.
943
944 @sampledir{toolbar}
945
946 @section page_samples_treectrl wxTreeCtrl Sample
947
948 This sample demonstrates using the wxTreeCtrl class. Here
949 you may see how to process various notification messages sent by this control
950 and also when they occur (by looking at the messages in the text control in
951 the bottom part of the frame).
952
953 Adding, inserting and deleting items and branches from the tree as well as
954 sorting (in default alphabetical order as well as in custom one) is
955 demonstrated here as well - try the corresponding menu entries.
956
957 @sampledir{treectrl}
958
959 @section page_samples_typetest Types Sample
960
961 @sampleabout{wxWidgets types}
962
963 @todo This sample isn't very didactive; it's more than a set of tests rather
964 than a sample and thus should be rewritten with CppUnit and moved under "tests"
965
966 @sampledir{typetest}
967
968 @section page_samples_validate Validator Sample
969
970 @sampleabout{wxValidator}
971
972 @sampledir{validate}
973
974 @section page_samples_vscroll VScrolled Window Sample
975
976 @sampleabout{wxVScrolledWindow}
977
978 @sampledir{vscroll}
979
980 @section page_samples_widgets Widgets Sample
981
982 The widgets sample is the main presentation program for most simple and advanced
983 native controls and complex generic widgets provided by wxWidgets.
984 The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement, modification
985 in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
986 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc.
987 All widgets are categorized for easy browsing.
988
989 @sampledir{widgets}
990
991 @section page_samples_wizard Wizard Sample
992
993 This sample shows the so-called wizard dialog (implemented using
994 wxWizard and related classes). It shows almost all
995 features supported:
996
997 @li Using bitmaps with the wizard and changing them depending on the page
998 shown (notice that wxValidationPage in the sample has a different image from
999 the other ones)
1000 @li Using TransferDataFromWindow
1001 to verify that the data entered is correct before passing to the next page
1002 (done in wxValidationPage which forces the user to check a checkbox before
1003 continuing).
1004 @li Using more elaborated techniques to allow returning to the previous
1005 page, but not continuing to the next one or vice versa (in wxRadioboxPage)
1006 @li This (wxRadioboxPage) page also shows how the page may process the
1007 @e Cancel button itself instead of relying on the wizard parent to do it.
1008 @li Normally, the order of the pages in the wizard is known at compile-time,
1009 but sometimes it depends on the user choices: wxCheckboxPage shows how to
1010 dynamically decide which page to display next (see also
1011 wxWizardPage)
1012
1013 @sampledir{wizard}
1014
1015 @section page_samples_wrapsizer wxWrapSizer Sample
1016
1017 @sampleabout{wxWrapSizer}
1018
1019 @sampledir{wrapsizer}
1020
1021 @section page_samples_xrc XRC Sample
1022
1023 @sampleabout{@ref overview_xrc}
1024
1025 @sampledir{xrc}
1026
1027 */
1028