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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: config.h
3 // Purpose: topic overview
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10
11 @page overview_config wxConfig Overview
12
13 Classes: wxConfigBase
14
15 This overview briefly describes what the config classes are and what they are
16 for. All the details about how to use them may be found in the description of
17 the wxConfigBase class and the documentation of the file, registry and INI file
18 based implementations mentions all the features/limitations specific to each
19 one of these versions.
20
21 The config classes provide a way to store some application configuration
22 information. They were especially designed for this usage and, although may
23 probably be used for many other things as well, should be limited to it. It
24 means that this information should be:
25
26 @li Typed, i.e. strings or numbers for the moment. You can not store binary
27 data, for example.
28 @li Small. For instance, it is not recommended to use the Windows registry for
29 amounts of data more than a couple of kilobytes.
30 @li Not performance critical, neither from speed nor from a memory consumption
31 point of view.
32
33 On the other hand, the features provided make them very useful for storing all
34 kinds of small to medium volumes of hierarchically-organized, heterogeneous
35 data. In short, this is a place where you can conveniently stuff all your data
36 (numbers and strings) organizing it in a tree where you use the filesystem-like
37 paths to specify the location of a piece of data. In particular, these classes
38 were designed to be as easy to use as possible.
39
40 From another point of view, they provide an interface which hides the
41 differences between the Windows registry and the standard Unix text format
42 configuration files. Other (future) implementations of wxConfigBase might also
43 understand GTK resource files or their analogues on the KDE side.
44
45 In any case, each implementation of wxConfigBase does its best to make the data
46 look the same way everywhere. Due to limitations of the underlying physical
47 storage, it may not implement 100% of the base class functionality.
48
49 There are groups of entries and the entries themselves. Each entry contains
50 either a string or a number (or a boolean value; support for other types of
51 data such as dates or timestamps is planned) and is identified by the full path
52 to it: something like @c /MyApp/UserPreferences/Colors/Foreground.
53
54 The previous elements in the path are the group names, and each name may
55 contain an arbitrary number of entries and subgroups.
56
57 The path components are @e always separated with a slash, even though some
58 implementations use the backslash internally. Further details (including how to
59 read/write these entries) may be found in the documentation for wxConfigBase.
60
61 */
62