1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
9 // Licence: wxWindows licence
10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ===========================================================================
14 // ===========================================================================
16 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
21 #pragma implementation "app.h"
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #if defined(__BORLANDC__)
35 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
38 #include "wx/cursor.h"
40 #include "wx/palette.h"
42 #include "wx/dialog.h"
43 #include "wx/msgdlg.h"
45 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
46 #include "wx/wxchar.h"
51 #include "wx/apptrait.h"
52 #include "wx/filename.h"
53 #include "wx/module.h"
54 #include "wx/dynlib.h"
56 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
59 #include "wx/tooltip.h"
60 #endif // wxUSE_TOOLTIPS
62 // OLE is used for drag-and-drop, clipboard, OLE Automation..., but some
63 // compilers don't support it (missing headers, libs, ...)
64 #if defined(__GNUWIN32_OLD__) || defined(__SYMANTEC__) || defined(__SALFORDC__)
68 #endif // broken compilers
77 #include "wx/msw/wrapcctl.h"
81 #include "wx/msw/wince/missing.h"
84 #if (!defined(__MINGW32__) || wxCHECK_W32API_VERSION( 2, 0 )) && \
85 !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__DIGITALMARS__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && \
86 (!defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER > 1100))
90 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
92 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
94 extern wxList WXDLLEXPORT wxPendingDelete
;
96 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
97 extern void wxSetKeyboardHook(bool doIt
);
100 // NB: all "NoRedraw" classes must have the same names as the "normal" classes
101 // with NR suffix - wxWindow::MSWCreate() supposes this
103 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
;
104 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
106 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassName
= wxT("wxWindowClass");
107 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxT("wxWindowClassNR");
109 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClass");
110 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIFrameClassNR");
111 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassName
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClass");
112 WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE
const wxChar
*wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
= wxT("wxMDIChildFrameClassNR");
114 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
116 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
118 LRESULT WXDLLEXPORT APIENTRY
wxWndProc(HWND
, UINT
, WPARAM
, LPARAM
);
120 // ===========================================================================
121 // wxGUIAppTraits implementation
122 // ===========================================================================
124 // private class which we use to pass parameters from BeforeChildWaitLoop() to
125 // AfterChildWaitLoop()
126 struct ChildWaitLoopData
128 ChildWaitLoopData(wxWindowDisabler
*wd_
, wxWindow
*winActive_
)
131 winActive
= winActive_
;
134 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
;
138 void *wxGUIAppTraits::BeforeChildWaitLoop()
141 We use a dirty hack here to disable all application windows (which we
142 must do because otherwise the calls to wxYield() could lead to some very
143 unexpected reentrancies in the users code) but to avoid losing
144 focus/activation entirely when the child process terminates which would
145 happen if we simply disabled everything using wxWindowDisabler. Indeed,
146 remember that Windows will never activate a disabled window and when the
147 last childs window is closed and Windows looks for a window to activate
148 all our windows are still disabled. There is no way to enable them in
149 time because we don't know when the childs windows are going to be
150 closed, so the solution we use here is to keep one special tiny frame
151 enabled all the time. Then when the child terminates it will get
152 activated and when we close it below -- after reenabling all the other
153 windows! -- the previously active window becomes activated again and
158 // first disable all existing windows
159 wxWindowDisabler
*wd
= new wxWindowDisabler
;
161 // then create an "invisible" frame: it has minimal size, is positioned
162 // (hopefully) outside the screen and doesn't appear on the taskbar
163 wxWindow
*winActive
= new wxFrame
165 wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow(),
168 wxPoint(32600, 32600),
170 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE
| wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR
174 return new ChildWaitLoopData(wd
, winActive
);
177 void wxGUIAppTraits::AlwaysYield()
182 void wxGUIAppTraits::AfterChildWaitLoop(void *dataOrig
)
186 ChildWaitLoopData
* const data
= (ChildWaitLoopData
*)dataOrig
;
190 // finally delete the dummy frame and, as wd has been already destroyed and
191 // the other windows reenabled, the activation is going to return to the
192 // window which had had it before
193 data
->winActive
->Destroy();
195 // also delete the temporary data object itself
199 bool wxGUIAppTraits::DoMessageFromThreadWait()
201 // we should return false only if the app should exit, i.e. only if
202 // Dispatch() determines that the main event loop should terminate
203 return !wxTheApp
|| wxTheApp
->Dispatch();
206 wxToolkitInfo
& wxGUIAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo()
208 static wxToolkitInfo info
;
209 wxToolkitInfo
& baseInfo
= wxAppTraits::GetToolkitInfo();
210 info
.versionMajor
= baseInfo
.versionMajor
;
211 info
.versionMinor
= baseInfo
.versionMinor
;
212 info
.os
= baseInfo
.os
;
213 info
.shortName
= _T("msw");
214 info
.name
= _T("wxMSW");
215 #ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
216 info
.shortName
<< _T("univ");
217 info
.name
<< _T("/wxUniversal");
222 // ===========================================================================
223 // wxApp implementation
224 // ===========================================================================
226 int wxApp::m_nCmdShow
= SW_SHOWNORMAL
;
228 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
230 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
232 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
234 BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(wxApp
, wxEvtHandler
)
235 EVT_IDLE(wxApp::OnIdle
)
236 EVT_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnEndSession
)
237 EVT_QUERY_END_SESSION(wxApp::OnQueryEndSession
)
240 // class to ensure that wxAppBase::CleanUp() is called if our Initialize()
242 class wxCallBaseCleanup
245 wxCallBaseCleanup(wxApp
*app
) : m_app(app
) { }
246 ~wxCallBaseCleanup() { if ( m_app
) m_app
->wxAppBase::CleanUp(); }
248 void Dismiss() { m_app
= NULL
; }
255 bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc
, wxChar
**argv
)
257 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc
, argv
) )
260 // ensure that base cleanup is done if we return too early
261 wxCallBaseCleanup
callBaseCleanup(this);
264 wxString tmp
= GetAppName();
265 tmp
+= wxT("ClassName");
266 wxCanvasClassName
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
268 wxCanvasClassNameNR
= wxStrdup( tmp
.c_str() );
269 HWND hWnd
= FindWindow( wxCanvasClassNameNR
, NULL
);
272 SetForegroundWindow( (HWND
)(((DWORD
)hWnd
)|0x01) );
277 // the first thing to do is to check if we're trying to run an Unicode
278 // program under Win9x w/o MSLU emulation layer - if so, abort right now
279 // as it has no chance to work
280 #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
281 if ( wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_NT
&& wxGetOsVersion() != wxWINDOWS_CE
)
283 // note that we can use MessageBoxW() as it's implemented even under
284 // Win9x - OTOH, we can't use wxGetTranslation() because the file APIs
285 // used by wxLocale are not
289 _T("This program uses Unicode and requires Windows NT/2000/XP/CE.\nProgram aborted."),
290 _T("wxWidgets Fatal Error"),
296 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU
298 #if defined(__WIN95__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
299 InitCommonControls();
302 #if wxUSE_OLE || wxUSE_DRAG_AND_DROP
305 // we need to initialize OLE library
307 if ( FAILED(::CoInitializeEx(NULL
, COINIT_MULTITHREADED
)) )
308 wxLogError(_("Cannot initialize OLE"));
310 if ( FAILED(::OleInitialize(NULL
)) )
311 wxLogError(_("Cannot initialize OLE"));
317 RegisterWindowClasses();
323 wxWinHandleHash
= new wxWinHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER
, 100);
325 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
326 wxSetKeyboardHook(true);
329 callBaseCleanup
.Dismiss();
334 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
335 // RegisterWindowClasses
336 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
338 // TODO we should only register classes really used by the app. For this it
339 // would be enough to just delay the class registration until an attempt
340 // to create a window of this class is made.
341 bool wxApp::RegisterWindowClasses()
344 wxZeroMemory(wndclass
);
346 // for each class we register one with CS_(V|H)REDRAW style and one
347 // without for windows created with wxNO_FULL_REDRAW_ON_REPAINT flag
348 static const long styleNormal
= CS_HREDRAW
| CS_VREDRAW
| CS_DBLCLKS
;
349 static const long styleNoRedraw
= CS_DBLCLKS
;
351 // the fields which are common to all classes
352 wndclass
.lpfnWndProc
= (WNDPROC
)wxWndProc
;
353 wndclass
.hInstance
= wxhInstance
;
354 wndclass
.hCursor
= ::LoadCursor((HINSTANCE
)NULL
, IDC_ARROW
);
356 // register the class for all normal windows
357 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_BTNFACE
+ 1);
358 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassName
;
359 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
361 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
363 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(frame)"));
367 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxCanvasClassNameNR
;
368 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
370 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
372 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw frame)"));
375 // Register the MDI frame window class.
376 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)NULL
; // paint MDI frame ourselves
377 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassName
;
378 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
380 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
382 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI parent)"));
385 // "no redraw" MDI frame
386 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
387 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
389 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
391 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
394 // Register the MDI child frame window class.
395 wndclass
.hbrBackground
= (HBRUSH
)(COLOR_WINDOW
+ 1);
396 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassName
;
397 wndclass
.style
= styleNormal
;
399 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
401 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(MDI child)"));
404 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
405 wndclass
.lpszClassName
= wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
;
406 wndclass
.style
= styleNoRedraw
;
408 if ( !RegisterClass(&wndclass
) )
410 wxLogLastError(wxT("RegisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
416 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
417 // UnregisterWindowClasses
418 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
420 bool wxApp::UnregisterWindowClasses()
424 #ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
425 // MDI frame window class.
426 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
428 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI parent)"));
433 // "no redraw" MDI frame
434 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
436 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI parent frame)"));
441 // MDI child frame window class.
442 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
444 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(MDI child)"));
449 // "no redraw" MDI child frame
450 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxMDIChildFrameClassNameNoRedraw
, wxhInstance
) )
452 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw MDI child)"));
458 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassName
, wxhInstance
) )
460 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(canvas)"));
465 if ( !::UnregisterClass(wxCanvasClassNameNR
, wxhInstance
) )
467 wxLogLastError(wxT("UnregisterClass(no redraw canvas)"));
471 #endif // __WXMICROWIN__
476 void wxApp::CleanUp()
478 // all objects pending for deletion must be deleted first, otherwise we
479 // would crash when they use wxWinHandleHash (and UnregisterWindowClasses()
480 // call wouldn't succeed as long as any windows still exist), so call the
481 // base class method first and only then do our clean up
482 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
484 #if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
485 wxSetKeyboardHook(false);
500 // for an EXE the classes are unregistered when it terminates but DLL may
501 // be loaded several times (load/unload/load) into the same process in
502 // which case the registration will fail after the first time if we don't
503 // unregister the classes now
504 UnregisterWindowClasses();
506 delete wxWinHandleHash
;
507 wxWinHandleHash
= NULL
;
510 free( wxCanvasClassName
);
511 free( wxCanvasClassNameNR
);
515 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
517 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
521 m_printMode
= wxPRINT_WINDOWS
;
526 // our cmd line arguments are allocated inside wxEntry(HINSTANCE), they
527 // don't come from main(), so we have to free them
531 // m_argv elements were allocated by wxStrdup()
535 // but m_argv itself -- using new[]
539 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
540 // wxApp idle handling
541 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
543 void wxApp::OnIdle(wxIdleEvent
& event
)
545 wxAppBase::OnIdle(event
);
547 #if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
548 // automated DC cache management: clear the cached DCs and bitmap
549 // if it's likely that the app has finished with them, that is, we
550 // get an idle event and we're not dragging anything.
551 if (!::GetKeyState(MK_LBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_MBUTTON
) && !::GetKeyState(MK_RBUTTON
))
553 #endif // wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
556 void wxApp::WakeUpIdle()
558 // Send the top window a dummy message so idle handler processing will
559 // start up again. Doing it this way ensures that the idle handler
560 // wakes up in the right thread (see also wxWakeUpMainThread() which does
561 // the same for the main app thread only)
562 wxWindow
*topWindow
= wxTheApp
->GetTopWindow();
565 if ( !::PostMessage(GetHwndOf(topWindow
), WM_NULL
, 0, 0) )
567 // should never happen
568 wxLogLastError(wxT("PostMessage(WM_NULL)"));
573 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
574 // other wxApp event hanlders
575 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
577 void wxApp::OnEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& WXUNUSED(event
))
580 GetTopWindow()->Close(true);
583 // Default behaviour: close the application with prompts. The
584 // user can veto the close, and therefore the end session.
585 void wxApp::OnQueryEndSession(wxCloseEvent
& event
)
589 if (!GetTopWindow()->Close(!event
.CanVeto()))
594 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
596 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
599 int wxApp::GetComCtl32Version()
601 #if defined(__WXMICROWIN__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
606 // NB: this is MT-ok as in the worst case we'd compute s_verComCtl32 twice,
607 // but as its value should be the same both times it doesn't matter
608 static int s_verComCtl32
= -1;
610 if ( s_verComCtl32
== -1 )
612 // initally assume no comctl32.dll at all
615 // we're prepared to handle the errors
619 wxDynamicLibrary
dllComCtl32(_T("comctl32.dll"), wxDL_VERBATIM
);
621 // if so, then we can check for the version
622 if ( dllComCtl32
.IsLoaded() )
624 #ifdef DLLVER_PLATFORM_WINDOWS
625 // try to use DllGetVersion() if available in _headers_
626 wxDYNLIB_FUNCTION( DLLGETVERSIONPROC
, DllGetVersion
, dllComCtl32
);
627 if ( pfnDllGetVersion
)
630 dvi
.cbSize
= sizeof(dvi
);
632 HRESULT hr
= (*pfnDllGetVersion
)(&dvi
);
635 wxLogApiError(_T("DllGetVersion"), hr
);
639 // this is incompatible with _WIN32_IE values, but
640 // compatible with the other values returned by
641 // GetComCtl32Version()
642 s_verComCtl32
= 100*dvi
.dwMajorVersion
+
648 // if DllGetVersion() is unavailable either during compile or
649 // run-time, try to guess the version otherwise
650 if ( !s_verComCtl32
)
652 // InitCommonControlsEx is unique to 4.70 and later
653 void *pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitCommonControlsEx"));
656 // not found, must be 4.00
661 // many symbols appeared in comctl32 4.71, could use any of
662 // them except may be DllInstall()
663 pfn
= dllComCtl32
.GetSymbol(_T("InitializeFlatSB"));
666 // not found, must be 4.70
671 // found, must be 4.71 or later
679 return s_verComCtl32
;
680 #endif // Microwin/!Microwin
683 // Yield to incoming messages
685 bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded
)
688 static bool s_inYield
= false;
691 // disable log flushing from here because a call to wxYield() shouldn't
692 // normally result in message boxes popping up &c
700 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
708 // we don't want to process WM_QUIT from here - it should be processed in
709 // the main event loop in order to stop it
711 while ( PeekMessage(&msg
, (HWND
)0, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE
) &&
712 msg
.message
!= WM_QUIT
)
715 wxMutexGuiLeaveOrEnter();
716 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
718 if ( !wxTheApp
->Dispatch() )
722 // if there are pending events, we must process them.
723 ProcessPendingEvents();
726 // let the logs be flashed again
737 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
738 // exception handling
739 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
741 bool wxApp::OnExceptionInMainLoop()
743 // ask the user about what to do: use the Win32 API function here as it
744 // could be dangerous to use any wxWidgets code in this state
749 _T("An unhandled exception occurred. Press \"Abort\" to \
750 terminate the program,\r\n\
751 \"Retry\" to exit the program normally and \"Ignore\" to try to continue."),
752 _T("Unhandled exception"),
753 MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE
|
763 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unexpected MessageBox() return code") );
774 #endif // wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS
776 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
777 // deprecated event loop functions
778 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
780 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
782 #include "wx/evtloop.h"
784 void wxApp::DoMessage(WXMSG
*pMsg
)
786 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
788 evtLoop
->ProcessMessage(pMsg
);
791 bool wxApp::DoMessage()
793 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
794 return evtLoop
? evtLoop
->Dispatch() : false;
797 bool wxApp::ProcessMessage(WXMSG
* pMsg
)
799 wxEventLoop
*evtLoop
= wxEventLoop::GetActive();
800 return evtLoop
&& evtLoop
->PreProcessMessage(pMsg
);
803 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4