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1 wxPython README
2 ---------------
3
4 Welcome to the wonderful world of wxPython!
5
6 Once you have installed the wxPython extension module, you can try it
7 out by going to the [install dir]\wxPython\demo directory and typing:
8
9 python demo.py
10
11 There are also some other sample files there for you to play with and
12 learn from.
13
14 If you selected to install the documentation then point your browser
15 to [install dir]\wxPython\docs\index.htm and you will then be looking
16 at the docs for wxWindows. For the most part you can use the C++ docs
17 as most classes and methods are used identically. Where there are
18 differences they are documented with a "wxPython Note."
19
20 On Win32 systems the binary self-installer creates a program group on
21 the Start Menu that contains a link to running the demo and a link to
22 the help file. To help you save disk space I'm now using Microsoft's
23 HTML Help format. If your system doesn't know what to do with the help
24 file, you can install the HTML Help Viewer as part of IE 4+, NT
25 Service Pack 4+, or the HTML Workshop at
26
27 http://msdn.microsoft.com/workshop/author/htmlhelp/download.asp.
28
29
30
31 Getting Help
32 ------------
33
34 Since wxPython is a blending of multiple technologies, help comes from
35 multiple sources. See the http://alldunn.com/wxPython for details on
36 various sources of help, but probably the best source is the
37 wxPython-users mail list. You can view the archive or subscribe by
38 going to
39
40 http://starship.python.net/mailman/listinfo/wxpython-users
41
42 Or you can send mail directly to the list using this address:
43
44 wxpython-users@starship.python.net
45
46 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
47
48 What's new in 2.1b2
49 --------------------
50
51 Added the missing wxWindow.GetUpdateRegion() method.
52
53 Made a new change in SWIG (update your patches everybody) that
54 provides a fix for global shadow objects that get an exception in
55 their __del__ when their extension module has already been deleted.
56 It was only a 1 line change in .../SWIG/Modules/pycpp.cxx at about
57 line 496 if you want to do it by hand.
58
59 It is now possible to run through MainLoop more than once in any one
60 process. The cleanup that used to happen as MainLoop completed (and
61 prevented it from running again) has been delayed until the wxc module
62 is being unloaded by Python.
63
64 I fixed a bunch of stuff in the C++ version of wxGrid so it wouldn't
65 make wxPython look bad.
66
67 wxWindow.PopupMenu() now takes a wxPoint instead of x,y. Added
68 wxWindow.PopupMenuXY to be consistent with some other methods.
69
70 Added wxGrid.SetEditInPlace and wxGrid.GetEditInPlace.
71
72 You can now provide your own app.MainLoop method. See
73 wxPython/demo/demoMainLoop.py for an example and some explaination.
74
75 Got the in-place-edit for the wxTreeCtrl fixed and added some demo
76 code to show how to use it.
77
78 Put the wxIcon constructor back in for GTK as it now has one that
79 matches MSW's.
80
81 Added wxGrid.GetCells
82
83 Added wxSystemSettings static methods as functions with names like
84 wxSystemSettings_GetSystemColour.
85
86 Removed wxPyMenu since using menu callbacks have been depreciated in
87 wxWindows. Use wxMenu and events instead.
88
89 Added alternate wxBitmap constructor (for MSW only) as
90 wxBitmapFromData(data, type, width, height, depth = 1)
91
92 Added a helper function named wxPyTypeCast that can convert shadow
93 objects of one type into shadow objects of another type. (Like doing
94 a down-cast.) See the implementation in wx.py for some docs.
95
96
97
98
99
100 What's new in 2.1b1
101 --------------------
102 Fixed wxComboBox.SetSelection so that it actually sets the selected
103 item. (Actually just removed it from wxPython and let it default to
104 wxChoice.SetSelection which was already doing the right thing.)
105
106 Added the Printing Framework.
107
108 Switched back to using the wxWindows DLL for the pre-built Win32
109 version. The problem was needing to reinitialize static class info
110 data after loading each extension module.
111
112 Lots of little tweaks and additions to reflect changes to various
113 wxWindows classes.
114
115 Fixed a bug with attaching objects to tree items. Actually was a
116 symptom of a larger problem with not obtaining the interpreter lock
117 when doing any Py_DECREFs.
118
119 wxSizer and friends. Sizers are layout tools that manage a colection
120 of windows and sizers. Different types of sizers apply different
121 types of layout algorithms. You saw it here first! These classes are
122 not even in the wxWindows C++ library yet!
123
124
125
126 What's new in 2.0b9
127 -------------------
128 Bug fix for ListCtrl in test4.py (Was a missing file... DSM!)
129
130 Bug fix for occassional GPF on Win32 systems upon termination of a
131 wxPython application.
132
133 Added wxListBox.GetSelections returning selections as a Tuple.
134
135 Added a wxTreeItemData that is able to hold any Python object and be
136 associated with items in a wxTreeCtrl. Added test pytree.py to show
137 this feature off.
138
139 Added wxSafeYield function.
140
141 OpenGL Canvas can be optionally compiled in to wxPython.
142
143 Awesome new Demo Framework for showing off wxPython and for learning
144 how it all works.
145
146 The pre-built Win32 version is no longer distributing the wxWindows
147 DLL. It is statically linked with the wxWindows library instead.
148
149 Added a couple missing items from the docs.
150
151 Added wxImage, wxImageHandler, wxPNGHandler, wxJPEGHandler,
152 wxGIFHandler and wxBMPHandler.
153
154 Added new methods to wxTextCtrl.
155
156 Fixed some problems with how SWIG was wrapping some wxTreeCtrl
157 methods.
158
159
160
161 What's new in 2.0b8
162 -------------------
163 Support for using Python threads in wxPython apps.
164
165 Several missing methods from various classes.
166
167 Various bug fixes.
168
169
170
171 What's new in 2.0b7
172 -------------------
173 Added DLG_PNT and DLG_SZE convienience methods to wxWindow class.
174
175 Added missing constructor and other methods for wxMenuItem.
176
177
178
179 What's new in 2.0b6
180 -------------------
181 Just a quickie update to fix the self-installer to be compatible with
182 Python 1.5.2b2's Registry settings.
183
184
185 What's new in 2.0b5
186 -------------------
187 Well obviously the numbering scheme has changed. I did this to
188 reflect the fact that this truly is the second major revision of
189 wxPython, (well the third actually if you count the one I did for
190 wxWindows 1.68 and then threw away...) and also that it is associated
191 with the 2.0 version of wxWindows.
192
193 I have finally started documenting wxPython. There are several pages
194 in the wxWindows documentation tree specifically about wxPython, and I
195 have added notes within the class references about where and how wxPython
196 diverges from wxWindows.
197
198 Added wxWindow_FromHWND(hWnd) for wxMSW to construct a wxWindow from a
199 window handle. If you can get the window handle into the python code,
200 it should just work... More news on this later.
201
202 Added wxImageList, wxToolTip.
203
204 Re-enabled wxConfig.DeleteAll() since it is reportedly fixed for the
205 wxRegConfig class.
206
207 As usual, some bug fixes, tweaks, etc.
208
209
210
211 What's new in 0.5.3
212 -------------------
213 Added wxSashWindow, wxSashEvent, wxLayoutAlgorithm, etc.
214
215 Various cleanup, tweaks, minor additions, etc. to maintain
216 compatibility with the current wxWindows.
217
218
219
220 What's new in 0.5.0
221 -------------------
222 Changed the import semantics from "from wxPython import *" to "from
223 wxPython.wx import *" This is for people who are worried about
224 namespace pollution, they can use "from wxPython import wx" and then
225 prefix all the wxPython identifiers with "wx."
226
227 Added wxTaskbarIcon for wxMSW.
228
229 Made the events work for wxGrid.
230
231 Added wxConfig.
232
233 Added wxMiniFrame for wxGTK.
234
235 Changed many of the args and return values that were pointers to gdi
236 objects to references to reflect changes in the wxWindows API.
237
238 Other assorted fixes and additions.
239
240
241
242
243 What's new in 0.4.2
244 -------------------
245
246 wxPython on wxGTK works!!! Both dynamic and static on Linux and
247 static on Solaris have been tested. Many thanks go to Harm
248 <H.v.d.Heijden@phys.tue.nl> for his astute detective work on tracking
249 down a nasty DECREF bug. Okay so I have to confess that it was just a
250 DSM (Dumb Stupid Mistake) on my part but it was nasty none the less
251 because the behavior was so different on different platforms.
252
253 The dynamicly loaded module on Solaris is still segfaulting, so it
254 must have been a different issue all along...
255
256
257
258 What's New in 0.4
259 -----------------
260
261 1. Worked on wxGTK compatibility. It is partially working. On a
262 Solaris/Sparc box wxPython is working but only when it is statically
263 linked with the Python interpreter. When built as a dyamically loaded
264 extension module, things start acting weirdly and it soon seg-faults.
265 And on Linux both the statically linked and the dynamically linked
266 version segfault shortly after starting up.
267
268 2. Added Toolbar, StatusBar and SplitterWindow classes.
269
270 3. Varioius bug fixes, enhancements, etc.
271
272 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
273
274
275
276 Build Instructions
277 ------------------
278 I used SWIG (http://www.swig.org) to create the source code for the
279 extension module. This enabled me to only have to deal with a small
280 amount of code and only have to bother with the exceptional issues.
281 SWIG takes care of the rest and generates all the repetative code for
282 me. You don't need SWIG to build the extension module as all the
283 generated C++ code is included under the src directory.
284
285 I added a few minor features to SWIG to control some of the code
286 generation. If you want to playaround with this the patches are in
287 wxPython/SWIG.patches and they should be applied to the 1.1p5 version
288 of SWIG. These new patches are documented at
289 http://starship.skyport.net/crew/robind/#swig, and they should also
290 end up in the 1.2 version of SWIG.
291
292 wxPython is organized as a Python package. This means that the
293 directory containing the results of the build process should be a
294 subdirectory of a directory on the PYTHONPATH. (And preferably should
295 be named wxPython.) You can control where the build process will dump
296 wxPython by setting the TARGETDIR makefile variable. The default is
297 $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython, where this README.txt is located. If you
298 leave it here then you should add $(WXWIN)/utils to your PYTHONPATH.
299 However, you may prefer to use something that is already on your
300 PYTHONPATH, such as the site-packages directory on Unix systems.
301
302
303 Win32
304 -----
305
306 1. Build wxWindows with wxUSE_RESOURCE_LOADING_IN_MSW set to 1 in
307 include/wx/msw/setup.h so icons can be loaded dynamically. While
308 there, make sure wxUSE_OWNER_DRAWN is also set to 1.
309
310 2. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
311
312 3. Edit makefile.vc and specify where your python installation is at.
313 You may also want to fiddle with the TARGETDIR variable as described
314 above.
315
316 4. Run nmake -f makefile.vc
317
318 5. If it builds successfully, congratulations! Move on to the next
319 step. If not then you can try mailing me for help. Also, I will
320 always have a pre-built win32 version of this extension module at
321 http://alldunn.com/wxPython/.
322
323 6. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/demo directory.
324
325 7. Try executing the demo program. For example:
326
327 python demo.py
328
329 To run it without requiring a console, you can use the pythonw.exe
330 version of Python either from the command line or from a shortcut.
331
332
333
334 Unix
335 ----
336 0. I configure wxWindows like this, YMMV:
337
338 ./configure --with-gtk --disable-shared --enable-threads --disable-unicode
339
340 1. Change into the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/src directory.
341
342 2. Edit Setup.in and ensure that the flags, directories, and toolkit
343 options are correct. See the above commentary about TARGETDIR. There
344 are a few sample Setup.in.[platform] files provided.
345
346 [I've written a Setup which should work in almost all Unix systems,
347 so that the steps 1 and 2 don't have to be done. Robert Roebling. ]
348
349 3. Run this command to generate a makefile:
350
351 make -f Makefile.pre.in boot
352
353 4. Run these commands to build and then install the wxPython extension
354 module:
355
356 make
357
358 4b. Log in as root. [Robert Roebling]
359
360 make install
361
362 4c. Log out from root. [Robert Roebling]
363
364
365 5. Change to the $(WXWIN)/utils/wxPython/tests directory.
366
367 6. Try executing the demo program. For example:
368
369 python demo.py
370
371 ----------------
372 Robin Dunn
373 robin@alldunn.com
374
375
376