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1 \section{\class{wxImage}}\label{wximage}
2
3 This class encapsulates a platform-independent image. An image can be created
4 from data, or using the constructor taking a wxBitmap object. An image
5 can be loaded from a file in a variety of formats, and is extensible to new formats
6 via image format handlers. Functions are available to set and get image bits, so
7 it can be used for basic image manipulation.
8
9 A wxImage cannot (currently) be drawn directly to a \helpref{wxDC}{wxdc}. Instead,
10 a platform-specific \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap} object must be created from it using
11 the \helpref{ConvertToBitmap}{wximageconverttobitmap} function. This bitmap can then
12 be drawn in a device context, using \helpref{wxDC::DrawBitmap}{wxdcdrawbitmap}.
13
14 One colour value of the image may be used as a mask colour which will lead to the automatic
15 creation of a \helpref{wxMask}{wxmask} object associated to the bitmap object.
16
17 \wxheading{Available image handlers}
18
19 The following image handlers are available. {\bf wxBMPHandler} is always
20 installed by default. To use other image formats, install the appropiate
21 handler with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
22 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
23
24 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
25 \begin{twocollist}
26 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBMPHandler}}{Only for loading, always installed.}
27 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNGHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
28 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxJPEGHandler}}{For loading and saving.}
29 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxGIFHandler}}{Only for loading, due to legal issues.}
30 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPCXHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
31 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxPNMHandler}}{For loading and saving (see below).}
32 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxTIFFHandler}}{For loading.}
33 \end{twocollist}
34
35 When saving in PCX format, {\bf wxPCXHandler} will count the number of
36 different colours in the image; if there are 256 or less colours, it will
37 save as 8 bit, else it will save as 24 bit.
38
39 Loading PNMs only works for ASCII or raw RGB images. When saving in
40 PNM format, {\bf wxPNMHandler} will always save as raw RGB.
41
42 \wxheading{Derived from}
43
44 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
45
46 \wxheading{Include files}
47
48 <wx/image.h>
49
50 \wxheading{See also}
51
52 \helpref{wxBitmap}{wxbitmap},
53 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
54
55 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
56
57 \membersection{wxImage::wxImage}\label{wximageconstr}
58
59 \func{}{wxImage}{\void}
60
61 Default constructor.
62
63 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
64
65 Copy constructor.
66
67 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxBitmap\&}{ bitmap}}
68
69 Constructs an image from a platform-dependent bitmap. This preserves
70 mask information so that bitmaps and images can be converted back
71 and forth without loss in that respect.
72
73 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
74
75 Creates an image with the given width and height.
76
77 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}, \param{unsigned char*}{ data}, \param{bool}{ static_data=FALSE}}
78
79 Creates an image from given data with the given width and height. If
80 {\it static_data} is TRUE, then wxImage will not delete the actual
81 image data in its destructor, otherwise it will free it by calling
82 {\it free()}.
83
84 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
85
86 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
87
88 Loads an image from a file.
89
90 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
91
92 \func{}{wxImage}{\param{wxInputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
93
94 Loads an image from an input stream.
95
96 \wxheading{Parameters}
97
98 \docparam{width}{Specifies the width of the image.}
99
100 \docparam{height}{Specifies the height of the image.}
101
102 \docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
103
104 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
105
106 \docparam{type}{May be one of the following:
107
108 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
109 \begin{twocollist}
110 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows bitmap file.}
111 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF bitmap file.}
112 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG bitmap file.}
113 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG bitmap file.}
114 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX bitmap file.}
115 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM bitmap file.}
116 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF bitmap file.}
117 \twocolitem{\indexit{wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
118 \end{twocollist}}
119
120 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
121
122 \wxheading{Remarks}
123
124 Depending on how wxWindows has been configured, not all formats may be available.
125
126 Note: any handler other than BMP must be previously
127 initialized with \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} or
128 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}.
129
130 \wxheading{See also}
131
132 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
133
134 \pythonnote{Constructors supported by wxPython are:\par
135 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
136 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImage(name, flag)}}{Loads an image from a file}
137 \twocolitem{{\bf wxNullImage()}}{Create a null image (has no size or
138 image data)}
139 \twocolitem{{\bf wxEmptyImage(width, height)}}{Creates an empty image
140 of the given size}
141 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromMime(name, mimetype}}{Creates an image from
142 the given file of the given mimetype}
143 \twocolitem{{\bf wxImageFromBitmap(bitmap)}}{Creates an image from a
144 platform-dependent bitmap}
145 \end{twocollist}}
146 }
147
148 \perlnote{Constructors supported by wxPerl are:\par
149 \begin{itemize}
150 \item{Wx::Image->new( bitmap )}
151 \item{Wx::Image->new( width, height )}
152 \item{Wx::Image->new( name, type )}
153 \item{Wx::Image->new( name, mimetype )}
154 \end{itemize}
155 }
156
157 \membersection{wxImage::\destruct{wxImage}}
158
159 \func{}{\destruct{wxImage}}{\void}
160
161 Destructor.
162
163 \membersection{wxImage::AddHandler}\label{wximageaddhandler}
164
165 \func{static void}{AddHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
166
167 Adds a handler to the end of the static list of format handlers.
168
169 \docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
170 of a given handler class in an application session.}
171
172 \wxheading{See also}
173
174 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
175
176 \pythonnote{In wxPython this static method is named {\tt wxImage_AddHandler}.}
177 \membersection{wxImage::CleanUpHandlers}
178
179 \func{static void}{CleanUpHandlers}{\void}
180
181 Deletes all image handlers.
182
183 This function is called by wxWindows on exit.
184
185 \membersection{wxImage::ConvertToBitmap}\label{wximageconverttobitmap}
186
187 \constfunc{wxBitmap}{ConvertToBitmap}{\void}
188
189 Converts the image to a platform-specific bitmap object. This has to be done
190 to actually display an image as you cannot draw an image directly on a window.
191 The resulting bitmap will use the colour depth of the current system which entails
192 that a colour reduction has to take place.
193
194 When in 8-bit mode (PseudoColour mode), the GTK port will use a color cube created
195 on program start-up to look up colors. This ensures a very fast conversion, but
196 the image quality won't be perfect (and could be better for photo images using more
197 sophisticated dithering algorithms).
198
199 On Windows, if there is a palette present (set with SetPalette), it will be used when
200 creating the wxBitmap (most useful in 8-bit display mode). On other platforms,
201 the palette is currently ignored.
202
203 \membersection{wxImage::Copy}\label{wximagecopy}
204
205 \constfunc{wxImage}{Copy}{\void}
206
207 Returns an identical copy of the image.
208
209 \membersection{wxImage::Create}\label{wximagecreate}
210
211 \func{bool}{Create}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
212
213 Creates a fresh image.
214
215 \wxheading{Parameters}
216
217 \docparam{width}{The width of the image in pixels.}
218
219 \docparam{height}{The height of the image in pixels.}
220
221 \wxheading{Return value}
222
223 TRUE if the call succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
224
225 \membersection{wxImage::Destroy}\label{wximagedestroy}
226
227 \func{bool}{Destroy}{\void}
228
229 Destroys the image data.
230
231 \membersection{wxImage::FindHandler}
232
233 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
234
235 Finds the handler with the given name.
236
237 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}, \param{long}{ imageType}}
238
239 Finds the handler associated with the given extension and type.
240
241 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandler}{\param{long }{imageType}}
242
243 Finds the handler associated with the given image type.
244
245 \func{static wxImageHandler*}{FindHandlerMime}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
246
247 Finds the handler associated with the given MIME type.
248
249 \docparam{name}{The handler name.}
250
251 \docparam{extension}{The file extension, such as ``bmp".}
252
253 \docparam{imageType}{The image type, such as wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP.}
254
255 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
256
257 \wxheading{Return value}
258
259 A pointer to the handler if found, NULL otherwise.
260
261 \wxheading{See also}
262
263 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
264
265 \membersection{wxImage::GetBlue}\label{wximagegetblue}
266
267 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetBlue}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
268
269 Returns the blue intensity at the given coordinate.
270
271 \membersection{wxImage::GetData}\label{wximagegetdata}
272
273 \constfunc{unsigned char*}{GetData}{\void}
274
275 Returns the image data as an array. This is most often used when doing
276 direct image manipulation. The return value points to an array of
277 chararcters in RGBGBRGB... format.
278
279 \membersection{wxImage::GetGreen}\label{wximagegetgreen}
280
281 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetGreen}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
282
283 Returns the green intensity at the given coordinate.
284
285 \membersection{wxImage::GetRed}\label{wximagegetred}
286
287 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetRed}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
288
289 Returns the red intensity at the given coordinate.
290
291 \membersection{wxImage::GetHandlers}
292
293 \func{static wxList\&}{GetHandlers}{\void}
294
295 Returns the static list of image format handlers.
296
297 \wxheading{See also}
298
299 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
300
301 \membersection{wxImage::GetHeight}\label{wximagegetheight}
302
303 \constfunc{int}{GetHeight}{\void}
304
305 Gets the height of the image in pixels.
306
307 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskBlue}\label{wximagegetmaskblue}
308
309 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskBlue}{\void}
310
311 Gets the blue value of the mask colour.
312
313 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskGreen}\label{wximagegetmaskgreen}
314
315 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskGreen}{\void}
316
317 Gets the green value of the mask colour.
318
319 \membersection{wxImage::GetMaskRed}\label{wximagegetmaskred}
320
321 \constfunc{unsigned char}{GetMaskRed}{\void}
322
323 Gets the red value of the mask colour.
324
325 \membersection{wxImage::GetPalette}\label{wximagegetpalette}
326
327 \constfunc{const wxPalette\&}{GetPalette}{\void}
328
329 Returns the palette associated with the image. Currently the palette is only
330 used in ConvertToBitmap under Windows.
331
332 Eventually wxImage handlers will set the palette if one exists in the image file.
333
334 \membersection{wxImage::GetSubImage}\label{wximagegetsubimage}
335
336 \constfunc{wxImage}{GetSubImage}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
337
338 Returns a sub image of the current one as long as the rect belongs entirely to
339 the image.
340
341 \membersection{wxImage::GetWidth}\label{wximagegetwidth}
342
343 \constfunc{int}{GetWidth}{\void}
344
345 Gets the width of the image in pixels.
346
347 \wxheading{See also}
348
349 \helpref{wxImage::GetHeight}{wximagegetheight}
350
351 \membersection{wxImage::HasMask}\label{wximagehasmask}
352
353 \constfunc{bool}{HasMask}{\void}
354
355 Returns TRUE if there is a mask active, FALSE otherwise.
356
357 \membersection{wxImage::GetOption}\label{wximagegetoption}
358
359 \constfunc{wxString}{GetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
360
361 Gets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
362
363 For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
364 used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
365
366 \wxheading{See also}
367
368 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
369 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
370 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
371
372 \membersection{wxImage::GetOptionInt}\label{wximagegetoptionint}
373
374 \constfunc{int}{GetOptionInt}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
375
376 Gets a user-defined option as an integer. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
377
378 \wxheading{See also}
379
380 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
381 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
382 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
383
384 \membersection{wxImage::HasOption}\label{wximagehasoption}
385
386 \constfunc{bool}{HasOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
387
388 Returns TRUE if the given option is present. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
389
390 \wxheading{See also}
391
392 \helpref{wxImage::SetOption}{wximagesetoption},\rtfsp
393 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
394 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint}
395
396 \membersection{wxImage::InitStandardHandlers}
397
398 \func{static void}{InitStandardHandlers}{\void}
399
400 Internal use only. Adds standard image format handlers. It only install BMP
401 for the time being, which is used by wxBitmap.
402
403 This function is called by wxWindows on startup, and shouldn't be called by
404 the user.
405
406 \wxheading{See also}
407
408 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler},
409 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
410
411 \membersection{wxImage::InsertHandler}
412
413 \func{static void}{InsertHandler}{\param{wxImageHandler*}{ handler}}
414
415 Adds a handler at the start of the static list of format handlers.
416
417 \docparam{handler}{A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
418 of a given handler class in an application session.}
419
420 \wxheading{See also}
421
422 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
423
424 \membersection{wxImage::LoadFile}\label{wximageloadfile}
425
426 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{long}{ type = wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}
427
428 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
429
430 Loads an image from a file. If no handler type is provided, the library will
431 try to autodetect the format.
432
433 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{long}{ type}}
434
435 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
436
437 Loads an image from an input stream.
438
439 \wxheading{Parameters}
440
441 \docparam{name}{Name of the file from which to load the image.}
442
443 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
444
445 \docparam{type}{One of the following values:
446
447 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
448 \begin{twocollist}
449 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_BMP}}{Load a Windows image file.}
450 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_GIF}}{Load a GIF image file.}
451 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Load a JPEG image file.}
452 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Load a PCX image file.}
453 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Load a PNG image file.}
454 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Load a PNM image file.}
455 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_TIF}}{Load a TIFF image file.}
456 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_ANY}}{Will try to autodetect the format.}
457 \end{twocollist}}
458
459 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')}
460
461 \wxheading{Remarks}
462
463 Depending on how wxWindows has been configured, not all formats may be available.
464
465 \wxheading{Return value}
466
467 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
468
469 \wxheading{See also}
470
471 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile}
472
473 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
474 implements the following methods:\par
475 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
476 \twocolitem{{\bf LoadFile(filename, type)}}{Loads an image of the given
477 type from a file}
478 \twocolitem{{\bf LoadMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Loads an image of the given
479 mimetype from a file}
480 \end{twocollist}}
481 }
482
483 \perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
484 \begin{itemize}
485 \item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, type )}
486 \item{bitmap->LoadFile( name, mimetype )}
487 \end{itemize}
488 }
489
490
491 \membersection{wxImage::Ok}\label{wximageok}
492
493 \constfunc{bool}{Ok}{\void}
494
495 Returns TRUE if image data is present.
496
497 \membersection{wxImage::RemoveHandler}
498
499 \func{static bool}{RemoveHandler}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
500
501 Finds the handler with the given name, and removes it. The handler
502 is not deleted.
503
504 \docparam{name}{The handler name.}
505
506 \wxheading{Return value}
507
508 TRUE if the handler was found and removed, FALSE otherwise.
509
510 \wxheading{See also}
511
512 \helpref{wxImageHandler}{wximagehandler}
513
514 \membersection{wxImage::SaveFile}\label{wximagesavefile}
515
516 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{int}{ type}}
517
518 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
519
520 Saves a image in the named file.
521
522 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{int}{ type}}
523
524 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}, \param{const wxString\&}{ mimetype}}
525
526 Saves a image in the given stream.
527
528 \wxheading{Parameters}
529
530 \docparam{name}{Name of the file to save the image to.}
531
532 \docparam{stream}{Opened output stream to save the image to.}
533
534 \docparam{type}{Currently three types can be used:
535
536 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
537 \begin{twocollist}
538 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_JPEG}}{Save a JPEG image file.}
539 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNG}}{Save a PNG image file.}
540 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PCX}}{Save a PCX image file (tries to save as 8-bit if possible, falls back to 24-bit otherwise).}
541 \twocolitem{{\bf wxBITMAP\_TYPE\_PNM}}{Save a PNM image file (as raw RGB always).}
542 \end{twocollist}}
543
544 \docparam{mimetype}{MIME type.}
545
546 \wxheading{Return value}
547
548 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
549
550 \wxheading{Remarks}
551
552 Depending on how wxWindows has been configured, not all formats may be available.
553
554 \wxheading{See also}
555
556 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile}
557
558 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
559 implements the following methods:\par
560 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
561 \twocolitem{{\bf SaveFile(filename, type)}}{Saves the image using the given
562 type to the named file}
563 \twocolitem{{\bf SaveMimeFile(filename, mimetype)}}{Saves the image using the given
564 mimetype to the named file}
565 \end{twocollist}}
566 }
567
568 \perlnote{Methods supported by wxPerl are:\par
569 \begin{itemize}
570 \item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, type )}
571 \item{bitmap->SaveFile( name, mimetype )}
572 \end{itemize}
573 }
574
575 \membersection{wxImage::Mirror}\label{wximagemirror}
576
577 \constfunc{wxImage}{Mirror}{\param{bool}{ horizontally = TRUE}}
578
579 Returns a mirrored copy of the image. The parameter {\it horizontally}
580 indicates the orientation.
581
582 \membersection{wxImage::Replace}\label{wximagereplace}
583
584 \func{void}{Replace}{\param{unsigned char}{ r1}, \param{unsigned char}{ g1}, \param{unsigned char}{ b1},
585 \param{unsigned char}{ r2}, \param{unsigned char}{ g2}, \param{unsigned char}{ b2}}
586
587 Replaces the colour specified by {\it r1,g1,b1} by the colour {\it r2,g2,b2}.
588
589 \membersection{wxImage::Rescale}\label{wximagerescale}
590
591 \func{wxImage \&}{Rescale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
592
593 Changes the size of the image in-place: after a call to this function, the
594 image will have the given width and height.
595
596 Returns the (modified) image itself.
597
598 \wxheading{See also}
599
600 \helpref{Scale}{wximagescale}
601
602 \membersection{wxImage::Rotate}\label{wximagerotate}
603
604 \func{wxImage}{Rotate}{\param{double}{ angle}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{rotationCentre},
605 \param{bool}{ interpolating = TRUE}, \param{wxPoint*}{ offsetAfterRotation = NULL}}
606
607 Rotates the image about the given point, by {\it angle} radians. Passing TRUE
608 to {\it interpolating} results in better image quality, but is slower. If the
609 image has a mask, then the mask colour is used for the uncovered pixels in the
610 rotated image background. Else, black (rgb 0, 0, 0) will be used.
611
612 Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
613
614 \membersection{wxImage::Rotate90}\label{wximagerotate90}
615
616 \constfunc{wxImage}{Rotate90}{\param{bool}{ clockwise = TRUE}}
617
618 Returns a copy of the image rotated 90 degrees in the direction
619 indicated by {\it clockwise}.
620
621 \membersection{wxImage::Scale}\label{wximagescale}
622
623 \constfunc{wxImage}{Scale}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
624
625 Returns a scaled version of the image. This is also useful for
626 scaling bitmaps in general as the only other way to scale bitmaps
627 is to blit a wxMemoryDC into another wxMemoryDC.
628
629 It may be mentioned that the GTK port uses this function internally
630 to scale bitmaps when using mapping modes in wxDC.
631
632 Example:
633
634 \begin{verbatim}
635 // get the bitmap from somewhere
636 wxBitmap bmp = ...;
637
638 // rescale it to have size of 32*32
639 if ( bmp.GetWidth() != 32 || bmp.GetHeight() != 32 )
640 {
641 wxImage image(bmp);
642 bmp = image.Scale(32, 32).ConvertToBitmap();
643
644 // another possibility:
645 image.Rescale(32, 32);
646 bmp = image;
647 }
648
649 \end{verbatim}
650
651 \wxheading{See also}
652
653 \helpref{Rescale}{wximagerescale}
654
655 \membersection{wxImage::SetData}\label{wximagesetdata}
656
657 \func{void}{SetData}{\param{unsigned char*}{data}}
658
659 Sets the image data without performing checks. The data given must have
660 the size (width*height*3) or results will be unexpected. Don't use this
661 method if you aren't sure you know what you are doing.
662
663 \membersection{wxImage::SetMask}\label{wximagesetmask}
664
665 \func{void}{SetMask}{\param{bool}{ hasMask = TRUE}}
666
667 Specifies whether there is a mask or not. The area of the mask is determined by the current mask colour.
668
669 \membersection{wxImage::SetMaskColour}\label{wximagesetmaskcolour}
670
671 \func{void}{SetMaskColour}{\param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}, \param{unsigned char }{green}}
672
673 Sets the mask colour for this image (and tells the image to use the mask).
674
675 \membersection{wxImage::SetOption}\label{wximagesetoption}
676
677 \func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{const wxString\&}{ value}}
678
679 \func{void}{SetOption}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{int}{ value}}
680
681 Sets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to {\it name}.
682
683 For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option {\bf quality} is
684 used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
685
686 \wxheading{See also}
687
688 \helpref{wxImage::GetOption}{wximagegetoption},\rtfsp
689 \helpref{wxImage::GetOptionInt}{wximagegetoptionint},\rtfsp
690 \helpref{wxImage::HasOption}{wximagehasoption}
691
692 \membersection{wxImage::SetPalette}\label{wximagesetpalette}
693
694 \func{void}{SetPalette}{\param{const wxPalette\&}{ palette}}
695
696 Associates a palette with the image. The palette may be used in ConvertToBitmap (MSW only at present)
697 or in file save operations (none as yet).
698
699 \membersection{wxImage::SetRGB}\label{wximagesetrgb}
700
701 \func{void}{SetRGB}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{unsigned char }{red}, \param{unsigned char }{green}, \param{unsigned char }{blue}}
702
703 Sets the pixel at the given coordinate. This routine performs bounds-checks
704 for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to manipulate the
705 data, but in some cases this might be too slow so that the data will have to
706 be set directly. In that case you will have to get access to the image data
707 using the \helpref{GetData}{wximagegetdata} method.
708
709 \membersection{wxImage::operator $=$}
710
711 \func{wxImage\& }{operator $=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
712
713 Assignment operator. This operator does not copy any data, but instead
714 passes a pointer to the data in {\it image} and increments a reference
715 counter. It is a fast operation.
716
717 \wxheading{Parameters}
718
719 \docparam{image}{Image to assign.}
720
721 \wxheading{Return value}
722
723 Returns 'this' object.
724
725 \membersection{wxImage::operator $==$}
726
727 \func{bool}{operator $==$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
728
729 Equality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
730 equal (a fast test).
731
732 \wxheading{Parameters}
733
734 \docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
735
736 \wxheading{Return value}
737
738 Returns TRUE if the images were effectively equal, FALSE otherwise.
739
740 \membersection{wxImage::operator $!=$}
741
742 \func{bool}{operator $!=$}{\param{const wxImage\& }{image}}
743
744 Inequality operator. This operator tests whether the internal data pointers are
745 unequal (a fast test).
746
747 \wxheading{Parameters}
748
749 \docparam{image}{Image to compare with 'this'}
750
751 \wxheading{Return value}
752
753 Returns TRUE if the images were unequal, FALSE otherwise.
754
755 \section{\class{wxImageHandler}}\label{wximagehandler}
756
757 This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and image creation from data.
758 It is used within wxImage and is not normally seen by the application.
759
760 If you wish to extend the capabilities of wxImage, derive a class from wxImageHandler
761 and add the handler using \helpref{wxImage::AddHandler}{wximageaddhandler} in your
762 application initialisation.
763
764 \wxheading{Note (Legal Issue)}
765
766 This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.
767
768 (Applies when wxWindows is linked with JPEG support. wxJPEGHandler uses libjpeg
769 created by IJG.)
770
771 \wxheading{Derived from}
772
773 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
774
775 \wxheading{Include files}
776
777 <wx/image.h>
778
779 \wxheading{See also}
780
781 \helpref{wxImage}{wximage},
782 \helpref{wxInitAllImageHandlers}{wxinitallimagehandlers}
783
784 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
785
786 \membersection{wxImageHandler::wxImageHandler}\label{wximagehandlerconstr}
787
788 \func{}{wxImageHandler}{\void}
789
790 Default constructor. In your own default constructor, initialise the members
791 m\_name, m\_extension and m\_type.
792
793 \membersection{wxImageHandler::\destruct{wxImageHandler}}
794
795 \func{}{\destruct{wxImageHandler}}{\void}
796
797 Destroys the wxImageHandler object.
798
799 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetName}
800
801 \constfunc{wxString}{GetName}{\void}
802
803 Gets the name of this handler.
804
805 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetExtension}
806
807 \constfunc{wxString}{GetExtension}{\void}
808
809 Gets the file extension associated with this handler.
810
811 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetImageCount}\label{wximagehandlergetimagecount}
812
813 \func{int}{GetImageCount}{\param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}}
814
815 If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
816 of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
817 available images.
818
819 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data. Currently, the stream must support seeking.}
820
821 \wxheading{Return value}
822
823 Number of available images. For most image handles, this defaults to 1.
824
825 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetType}
826
827 \constfunc{long}{GetType}{\void}
828
829 Gets the image type associated with this handler.
830
831 \membersection{wxImageHandler::GetMimeType}
832
833 \constfunc{wxString}{GetMimeType}{\void}
834
835 Gets the MIME type associated with this handler.
836
837 \membersection{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}\label{wximagehandlerloadfile}
838
839 \func{bool}{LoadFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxInputStream\&}{ stream}, \param{bool}{ verbose=TRUE}, \param{int}{ index=0}}
840
841 Loads a image from a stream, putting the resulting data into {\it image}. If the image file contains
842 more than one image and the image handler is capable of retrieving these individually, {\it index}
843 indicates which image to read from the stream.
844
845 \wxheading{Parameters}
846
847 \docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
848
849 \docparam{stream}{Opened input stream for reading image data.}
850
851 \docparam{verbose}{If set to TRUE, errors reported by the image handler will produce wxLogMessages.}
852
853 \docparam{index}{The index of the image in the file (starting from zero).}
854
855 \wxheading{Return value}
856
857 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
858
859 \wxheading{See also}
860
861 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
862 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
863 \helpref{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}{wximagehandlersavefile}
864
865 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SaveFile}\label{wximagehandlersavefile}
866
867 \func{bool}{SaveFile}{\param{wxImage* }{image}, \param{wxOutputStream\& }{stream}}
868
869 Saves a image in the output stream.
870
871 \wxheading{Parameters}
872
873 \docparam{image}{The image object which is to be affected by this operation.}
874
875 \docparam{stream}{Opened output stream for writing the data.}
876
877 \wxheading{Return value}
878
879 TRUE if the operation succeeded, FALSE otherwise.
880
881 \wxheading{See also}
882
883 \helpref{wxImage::LoadFile}{wximageloadfile},
884 \helpref{wxImage::SaveFile}{wximagesavefile},
885 \helpref{wxImageHandler::LoadFile}{wximagehandlerloadfile}
886
887 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetName}
888
889 \func{void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
890
891 Sets the handler name.
892
893 \wxheading{Parameters}
894
895 \docparam{name}{Handler name.}
896
897 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetExtension}
898
899 \func{void}{SetExtension}{\param{const wxString\& }{extension}}
900
901 Sets the handler extension.
902
903 \wxheading{Parameters}
904
905 \docparam{extension}{Handler extension.}
906
907 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetMimeType}\label{wximagehandlersetmimetype}
908
909 \func{void}{SetMimeType}{\param{const wxString\& }{mimetype}}
910
911 Sets the handler MIME type.
912
913 \wxheading{Parameters}
914
915 \docparam{mimename}{Handler MIME type.}
916
917 \membersection{wxImageHandler::SetType}
918
919 \func{void}{SetType}{\param{long }{type}}
920
921 Sets the handler type.
922
923 \wxheading{Parameters}
924
925 \docparam{name}{Handler type.}
926