1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/x11/toplevel.cpp
3 // Purpose: implements wxTopLevelWindow for X11
4 // Author: Julian Smart
8 // Copyright: (c) 2002 Julian Smart
9 // License: wxWindows licence
10 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12 // ============================================================================
14 // ============================================================================
16 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
27 #include "wx/toplevel.h"
31 #include "wx/string.h"
36 #include "wx/statusbr.h"
37 #include "wx/settings.h"
40 #include "wx/x11/private.h"
41 #include "X11/Xutil.h"
43 #include "wx/unix/utilsx11.h"
45 bool wxMWMIsRunning(Window w
);
47 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
48 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 creation
49 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Init()
54 m_maximizeOnShow
= false;
56 // unlike (almost?) all other windows, frames are created hidden
59 // Data to save/restore when calling ShowFullScreen
61 m_fsIsMaximized
= false;
62 m_fsIsShowing
= false;
64 m_needResizeInIdle
= false;
72 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Create(wxWindow
*parent
,
74 const wxString
& title
,
83 m_windowStyle
= style
;
88 m_windowId
= id
== wxID_ANY
? NewControlId() : id
;
91 parent
->AddChild(this);
93 wxTopLevelWindows
.Append(this);
95 Display
*xdisplay
= wxGlobalDisplay();
96 int xscreen
= DefaultScreen( xdisplay
);
97 Visual
*xvisual
= DefaultVisual( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
98 Window xparent
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
99 Colormap cm
= DefaultColormap( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
101 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
102 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_BTNFACE
);
104 m_backgroundColour
= wxSystemSettings::GetColour(wxSYS_COLOUR_APPWORKSPACE
);
105 m_backgroundColour
.CalcPixel( (WXColormap
) cm
);
125 XSetWindowAttributes xattributes
;
127 long xattributes_mask
=
128 CWBorderPixel
| CWBackPixel
;
130 xattributes
.background_pixel
= m_backgroundColour
.GetPixel();
131 xattributes
.border_pixel
= BlackPixel( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
133 if (HasFlag( wxNO_BORDER
))
135 xattributes_mask
|= CWOverrideRedirect
;
136 xattributes
.override_redirect
= True
;
139 if (!HasFlag( wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE
))
141 xattributes_mask
|= CWBitGravity
;
142 xattributes
.bit_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
145 xattributes_mask
|= CWEventMask
;
146 xattributes
.event_mask
=
147 ExposureMask
| KeyPressMask
| KeyReleaseMask
| ButtonPressMask
| ButtonReleaseMask
|
148 ButtonMotionMask
| EnterWindowMask
| LeaveWindowMask
| PointerMotionMask
|
149 KeymapStateMask
| FocusChangeMask
| ColormapChangeMask
| StructureNotifyMask
|
152 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindow( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
153 0, DefaultDepth(xdisplay
,xscreen
), InputOutput
, xvisual
, xattributes_mask
, &xattributes
);
155 long backColor
, foreColor
;
156 backColor
= GR_RGB(m_backgroundColour
.Red(), m_backgroundColour
.Green(), m_backgroundColour
.Blue());
157 foreColor
= GR_RGB(m_foregroundColour
.Red(), m_foregroundColour
.Green(), m_foregroundColour
.Blue());
159 Window xwindow
= XCreateWindowWithColor( xdisplay
, xparent
, m_x
, m_y
, m_width
, m_height
,
160 0, 0, InputOutput
, xvisual
, backColor
, foreColor
);
163 m_mainWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
164 m_clientWindow
= (WXWindow
) xwindow
;
165 wxAddWindowToTable( xwindow
, (wxWindow
*) this );
168 XSelectInput( xdisplay
, xwindow
,
169 GR_EVENT_MASK_CLOSE_REQ
|
182 StructureNotifyMask
|
187 // Set background to None which will prevent X11 from clearing the
188 // background completely.
189 XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap( xdisplay
, xwindow
, None
);
192 if (HasFlag( wxSTAY_ON_TOP
))
194 Window xroot
= RootWindow( xdisplay
, xscreen
);
195 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xroot
);
199 if (GetExtraStyle() & wxTOPLEVEL_EX_DIALOG
)
201 if (GetParent() && GetParent()->X11GetMainWindow())
203 Window xparentwindow
= (Window
) GetParent()->X11GetMainWindow();
204 XSetTransientForHint( xdisplay
, xwindow
, xparentwindow
);
209 XSizeHints size_hints
;
210 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
| PPosition
| PWinGravity
;
213 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
214 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
215 size_hints
.win_gravity
= NorthWestGravity
;
216 XSetWMNormalHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &size_hints
);
219 wm_hints
.flags
= InputHint
| StateHint
;
222 wm_hints
.flags
|= WindowGroupHint
;
223 wm_hints
.window_group
= (Window
) GetParent()->X11GetMainWindow();
225 wm_hints
.input
= True
;
226 wm_hints
.initial_state
= NormalState
;
227 XSetWMHints( xdisplay
, xwindow
, &wm_hints
);
229 Atom wm_protocols
[2];
230 wm_protocols
[0] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False
);
231 wm_protocols
[1] = XInternAtom( xdisplay
, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False
);
232 XSetWMProtocols( xdisplay
, xwindow
, wm_protocols
, 2);
236 wxSetWMDecorations( xwindow
, style
);
243 wxTopLevelWindowX11::~wxTopLevelWindowX11()
245 wxTopLevelWindows
.DeleteObject(this);
247 // If this is the last top-level window, exit.
248 if ( wxTheApp
&& (wxTopLevelWindows
.GetCount() == 0) )
250 wxTheApp
->SetTopWindow(NULL
);
252 if (wxTheApp
->GetExitOnFrameDelete())
254 // Signal to the app that we're going to close
255 wxTheApp
->ExitMainLoop();
260 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::OnInternalIdle()
262 wxWindow::OnInternalIdle();
264 // Do this only after the last idle event so that
265 // all windows have been updated before a new
266 // round of size events is sent
267 if (m_needResizeInIdle
&& !wxTheApp
->Pending())
269 wxSizeEvent
event( GetClientSize(), GetId() );
270 event
.SetEventObject( this );
271 HandleWindowEvent( event
);
273 m_needResizeInIdle
= false;
277 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
278 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 showing
279 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
281 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::Show(bool show
)
285 wxSizeEvent
event(GetSize(), GetId());
287 event
.SetEventObject(this);
288 HandleWindowEvent(event
);
290 m_needResizeInIdle
= false;
293 bool ret
= wxWindowX11::Show(show
);
298 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
299 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 maximize/minimize
300 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
302 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Maximize(bool WXUNUSED(maximize
))
307 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsMaximized() const
313 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Iconize(bool iconize
)
321 if (!m_iconized
&& X11GetMainWindow())
323 if (XIconifyWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(),
324 (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(), DefaultScreen(wxGlobalDisplay())) != 0)
329 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::IsIconized() const
334 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::Restore()
336 // This is the way to deiconify the window, according to the X FAQ
337 if (m_iconized
&& X11GetMainWindow())
339 XMapWindow(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow());
344 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
345 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 fullscreen
346 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
348 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::ShowFullScreen(bool show
, long style
)
355 m_fsIsShowing
= true;
367 m_fsIsShowing
= false;
374 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
375 // wxTopLevelWindowX11 misc
376 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
378 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetIcon(const wxIcon
& icon
)
380 if (icon
.Ok() && X11GetMainWindow())
383 XWMHints
*wmHints
= XAllocWMHints();
384 wmHints
->icon_pixmap
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetPixmap();
386 wmHints
->flags
= IconPixmapHint
;
390 wmHints
->flags
|= IconMaskHint
;
391 wmHints
->icon_mask
= (Pixmap
) icon
.GetMask()->GetBitmap();
394 XSetWMHints(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(), wmHints
);
400 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetIcons(const wxIconBundle
& icons
)
403 wxTopLevelWindowBase::SetIcons( icons
);
405 DoSetIcon( icons
.GetIcon( -1 ) );
406 wxSetIconsX11( wxGlobalDisplay(), X11GetMainWindow(), icons
);
409 bool wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetShape(const wxRegion
& region
)
411 return wxDoSetShape( wxGlobalDisplay(),
412 (Window
)X11GetMainWindow(),
416 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::SetTitle(const wxString
& title
)
420 if (X11GetMainWindow())
423 // I wonder of e.g. Metacity takes UTF-8 here
424 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(),
425 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
426 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(),
427 (const char*) title
.ToAscii() );
429 XStoreName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(),
430 (const char*) title
);
431 XSetIconName(wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(),
432 (const char*) title
);
437 wxString
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetTitle() const
442 // For implementation purposes - sometimes decorations make the client area
444 wxPoint
wxTopLevelWindowX11::GetClientAreaOrigin() const
446 // wxFrame::GetClientAreaOrigin
447 // does the required calculation already.
448 return wxPoint(0, 0);
451 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetClientSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
459 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetSize( int *width
, int *height
) const
461 // TODO add non-client size
469 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(int width
, int height
)
471 int old_width
= m_width
;
472 int old_height
= m_height
;
477 if (m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
480 // wxLogDebug("DoSetClientSize: %s (%ld) %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), width, height);
483 XSizeHints size_hints
;
484 size_hints
.flags
= PSize
;
485 size_hints
.width
= width
;
486 size_hints
.height
= height
;
487 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
490 wxWindowX11::DoSetClientSize(width
, height
);
493 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoSetSize(int x
, int y
, int width
, int height
, int sizeFlags
)
497 int old_width
= m_width
;
498 int old_height
= m_height
;
500 if (x
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
503 if (y
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
506 if (width
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
509 if (height
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
512 if (m_x
== old_x
&& m_y
== old_y
&& m_width
== old_width
&& m_height
== old_height
)
515 // wxLogDebug("DoSetSize: %s (%ld) %d, %d %dx%d", GetClassInfo()->GetClassName(), GetId(), x, y, width, height);
518 XSizeHints size_hints
;
519 size_hints
.flags
= 0;
520 size_hints
.flags
|= PPosition
;
521 size_hints
.flags
|= PSize
;
524 size_hints
.width
= m_width
;
525 size_hints
.height
= m_height
;
526 XSetWMNormalHints( wxGlobalDisplay(), (Window
) X11GetMainWindow(), &size_hints
);
529 wxWindowX11::DoSetSize(x
, y
, width
, height
, sizeFlags
);
532 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
533 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
534 Window parent_window
= window
,
535 next_parent
= window
;
537 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
538 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
539 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
546 parent_window
= next_parent
;
547 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
548 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
549 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
552 XWindowChanges windowChanges
;
555 windowChanges
.width
= width
;
556 windowChanges
.height
= height
;
557 windowChanges
.stack_mode
= 0;
558 int valueMask
= CWX
| CWY
| CWWidth
| CWHeight
;
560 if (x
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
564 if (y
!= wxDefaultCoord
|| (sizeFlags
& wxSIZE_ALLOW_MINUS_ONE
))
568 if (width
!= wxDefaultCoord
)
570 windowChanges
.width
= wxMax(1, width
);
571 valueMask
|= CWWidth
;
573 if (height
!= wxDefaultCoord
)
575 windowChanges
.height
= wxMax(1, height
);
576 valueMask
|= CWHeight
;
579 XConfigureWindow( display
, parent_window
, valueMask
, &windowChanges
);
583 void wxTopLevelWindowX11::DoGetPosition(int *x
, int *y
) const
585 XSync(wxGlobalDisplay(), False
);
586 Window window
= (Window
) m_mainWindow
;
590 Display
*display
= wxGlobalDisplay();
591 Window root
= RootWindowOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display
));
592 Window parent_window
= window
,
593 next_parent
= window
;
595 // search for the parent that is child of ROOT, because the WM may
596 // reparent twice and notify only the next parent (like FVWM)
597 while (next_parent
!= root
) {
604 parent_window
= next_parent
;
605 XQueryTree(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
606 &next_parent
, &theChildren
, &n
);
607 XFree(theChildren
); // not needed
610 int xx
, yy
; unsigned int dummy
;
611 XGetGeometry(display
, parent_window
, &root
,
612 &xx
, &yy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
, &dummy
);
616 XWindowAttributes attr
;
617 Status status
= XGetWindowAttributes( wxGlobalDisplay(), parent_window
, & attr
);
632 #ifndef MWM_DECOR_BORDER
634 #define MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS (1L << 0)
635 #define MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS (1L << 1)
636 #define MWM_HINTS_INPUT_MODE (1L << 2)
637 #define MWM_HINTS_STATUS (1L << 3)
639 #define MWM_DECOR_ALL (1L << 0)
640 #define MWM_DECOR_BORDER (1L << 1)
641 #define MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH (1L << 2)
642 #define MWM_DECOR_TITLE (1L << 3)
643 #define MWM_DECOR_MENU (1L << 4)
644 #define MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE (1L << 5)
645 #define MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE (1L << 6)
647 #define MWM_FUNC_ALL (1L << 0)
648 #define MWM_FUNC_RESIZE (1L << 1)
649 #define MWM_FUNC_MOVE (1L << 2)
650 #define MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE (1L << 3)
651 #define MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE (1L << 4)
652 #define MWM_FUNC_CLOSE (1L << 5)
654 #define MWM_INPUT_MODELESS 0
655 #define MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL 1
656 #define MWM_INPUT_SYSTEM_MODAL 2
657 #define MWM_INPUT_FULL_APPLICATION_MODAL 3
658 #define MWM_INPUT_APPLICATION_MODAL MWM_INPUT_PRIMARY_APPLICATION_MODAL
660 #define MWM_TEAROFF_WINDOW (1L<<0)
671 #define PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS 5
673 // Set the window manager decorations according to the
674 // given wxWidgets style
675 bool wxSetWMDecorations(Window w
, long style
)
678 GR_WM_PROPERTIES wmProp
;
683 if (style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
)
685 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
686 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
689 if (style
& wxCLOSE_BOX
)
691 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CLOSEBOX
;
692 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
695 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) ||
696 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_HORIZ
) ||
697 (style
& wxTINY_CAPTION_VERT
))
699 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_CAPTION
;
700 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
702 // The default dialog style doesn't include any kind
703 // of border, which is a bit odd. Anyway, inclusion
704 // of a caption surely implies a border.
705 style
|= wxRESIZE_BORDER
;
708 if (style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
)
710 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_APPFRAME
;
711 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
714 if (style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
)
716 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_BORDER
;
717 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
720 if (style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
)
724 if (style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
)
726 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_MAXIMIZE
;
727 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
730 if (((style
& wxBORDER
) != wxBORDER
) && ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != wxRESIZE_BORDER
)
731 && ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != wxRESIZE_BORDER
))
733 wmProp
.props
|= GR_WM_PROPS_NODECORATE
;
734 wmProp
.flags
|= GR_WM_FLAGS_PROPS
;
737 GrSetWMProperties(w
, & wmProp
);
741 Atom mwm_wm_hints
= XInternAtom(wxGlobalDisplay(),"_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False
);
742 if (mwm_wm_hints
== 0)
746 hints
.flags
= MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS
| MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS
;
747 hints
.decorations
= 0;
750 if ((style
& wxSIMPLE_BORDER
) || (style
& wxNO_BORDER
))
756 hints
.decorations
= MWM_DECOR_BORDER
;
757 hints
.functions
= MWM_FUNC_MOVE
;
759 if ((style
& wxCAPTION
) != 0)
760 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_TITLE
;
762 if ((style
& wxSYSTEM_MENU
) != 0)
763 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MENU
;
765 if ((style
& wxCLOSE_BOX
) != 0)
766 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_CLOSE
;
768 if ((style
& wxMINIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
770 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE
;
771 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE
;
774 if ((style
& wxMAXIMIZE_BOX
) != 0)
776 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE
;
777 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE
;
780 if ((style
& wxRESIZE_BORDER
) != 0)
782 hints
.functions
|= MWM_FUNC_RESIZE
;
783 hints
.decorations
|= MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH
;
787 XChangeProperty(wxGlobalDisplay(),
789 mwm_wm_hints
, mwm_wm_hints
,
791 (unsigned char *) &hints
, PROP_MOTIF_WM_HINTS_ELEMENTS
);