1 \section{\class{wxWindow
}}\label{wxwindow
}
3 wxWindow is the base class for all windows. Any children of the window will be deleted
4 automatically by the destructor before the window itself is deleted.
6 %Please note that we documented a number of handler functions (OnChar(), OnMouse() etc.) in this
7 %help text. These must not be called by a user program and are documented only for illustration.
8 %On several platforms, only a few of these handlers are actually written (they are not always
9 %needed) and if you are uncertain on how to add a certain behaviour to a window class, intercept
10 %the respective event as usual and call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} so that the native
11 %platform can implement its native behaviour or just ignore the event if nothing needs to be
14 \wxheading{Derived from
}
16 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\\
17 \helpref{wxObject
}{wxobject
}
19 \wxheading{Include files
}
23 \wxheading{Window styles
}
25 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
26 window class or on all platforms.
29 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
30 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE
\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
32 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE
\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows only.
}
33 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN
\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.
}
34 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED
\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border. GTK only.
}
35 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC
\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only.
}
36 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT
\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
37 events. Windows only.
}
38 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_3D}}{Prevents the children of this window taking on
3D styles, even though
39 the application-wide policy is for
3D controls. Windows only.
}
40 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB
\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.
}
41 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS
\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that the window
42 wants to get all char events - even for keys like TAB or ENTER which are
43 usually used for dialog navigation and which wouldn't be generated without
45 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO
\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Disables repainting
46 the window completely when its size is changed - you will have to repaint the
47 new window area manually if you use this style. Currently only has an effect for
49 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.
}
50 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL
}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.
}
51 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP
\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
52 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.
}
55 See also
\helpref{window styles overview
}{windowstyles
}.
59 \helpref{Event handling overview
}{eventhandlingoverview
}
61 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members
}}}
63 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow
}\label{wxwindowctor
}
65 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\void}
69 \func{}{wxWindow
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent
},
\param{wxWindowID
}{id
},
70 \param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos = wxDefaultPosition
},
71 \param{const wxSize\&
}{size = wxDefaultSize
},
72 \param{long
}{style =
0},
73 \param{const wxString\&
}{name = wxPanelNameStr
}}
75 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
77 \wxheading{Parameters
}
79 \docparam{parent
}{Pointer to a parent window.
}
81 \docparam{id
}{Window identifier. If -
1, will automatically create an identifier.
}
83 \docparam{pos
}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-
1, -
1) which indicates that wxWindows
84 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
87 \docparam{size
}{Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-
1, -
1) which indicates that wxWindows
88 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
89 window will be sized to
20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
92 \docparam{style
}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see
\helpref{wxWindow
}{wxwindow
}.
}
94 \docparam{name
}{Window name.
}
96 \membersection{wxWindow::
\destruct{wxWindow
}}
98 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow
}}{\void}
100 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
101 the
{\bf delete
} operator explicitly, you should normally
102 use
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} so that wxWindows
103 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
107 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
108 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
109 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
111 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild
}
113 \func{virtual void
}{AddChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
115 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
116 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
118 \wxheading{Parameters
}
120 \docparam{child
}{Child window to add.
}
122 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse
}
124 \func{virtual void
}{CaptureMouse
}{\void}
126 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call
\helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
} to
129 Note that wxWindows maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
130 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
131 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
132 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
137 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
139 \membersection{wxWindow::Center
}\label{wxwindowcenter
}
141 \func{void
}{Center
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
143 A synonym for
\helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
145 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
147 \func{void
}{CenterOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
149 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcentreonparent
}.
151 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
153 \func{void
}{CenterOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction
}}
155 A synonym for
\helpref{CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}.
157 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre
}\label{wxwindowcentre
}
159 \func{void
}{Centre
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
163 \wxheading{Parameters
}
165 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
166 or
{\tt wxBOTH
}. It may also include
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
167 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
170 The flag
{\tt wxCENTRE
\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
175 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
176 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
180 \helpref{wxWindow::Center
}{wxwindowcenter
}
182 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent
}
184 \func{void
}{CentreOnParent
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
186 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
187 \helpref{Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
189 \wxheading{Parameters
}
191 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
196 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
197 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
198 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
199 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre
}{wxwindowcentre
}.
203 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}{wxwindowcenteronscreen
}
205 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen
}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen
}
207 \func{void
}{CentreOnScreen
}{\param{int
}{ direction = wxBOTH
}}
209 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
210 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
212 \wxheading{Parameters
}
214 \docparam{direction
}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be
{\tt wxHORIZONTAL
},
{\tt wxVERTICAL
}\rtfsp
219 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent
}{wxwindowcenteronparent
}
221 \membersection{wxWindow::Clear
}\label{wxwindowclear
}
223 \func{void
}{Clear
}{\void}
225 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
226 cause an erase background event to be generated.
228 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen
}
230 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
232 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a
2-element list instead of
233 modifying its parameters.
}
235 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ClientToScreen
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
237 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
239 \docparam{x
}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
240 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
242 \docparam{y
}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
243 a screen coordinate will be passed out.
}
245 \docparam{pt
}{The client position for the second form of the function.
}
247 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
248 implements the following methods:
\par
249 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
250 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
251 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
255 \membersection{wxWindow::Close
}\label{wxwindowclose
}
257 \func{bool
}{Close
}{\param{bool
}{ force =
{\tt false
}}}
259 This function simply generates a
\helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
} whose
260 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
263 \wxheading{Parameters
}
265 \docparam{force
}{{\tt false
} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
266 of this window,
{\tt true
} if it cannot.
}
270 Close calls the
\helpref{close handler
}{wxcloseevent
} for the window, providing
271 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
272 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
273 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
275 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
276 using
\helpref{wxCloseEvent::GetForce
}{wxcloseeventgetforce
}, in which case it
277 should destroy the window using
\helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
}.
279 {\it Note
} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
280 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
281 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
282 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
283 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID
\_CANCEL event which is handled by
284 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
286 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
287 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
} instead
291 \helpref{Window deletion overview
}{windowdeletionoverview
},
\rtfsp
292 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy
}{wxwindowdestroy
},
\rtfsp
293 \helpref{wxCloseEvent
}{wxcloseevent
}
295 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
297 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
299 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertDialogToPixels
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
301 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
303 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
304 and then divided by
4.
306 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
307 and then divided by
8.
311 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
312 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
314 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
318 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
324 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
326 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
327 implements the following methods:
\par
328 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
329 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
330 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
333 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:
\par
334 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
335 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_PNT(win, point)
}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
337 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG
\_SZE(win, size)
}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
343 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog
}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog
}
345 \func{wxPoint
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
347 \func{wxSize
}{ConvertPixelsToDialog
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ sz
}}
349 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
351 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
4 and then divided by the average
354 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by
8 and then divided by the average
359 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
360 Dialogs created using Dialog Editor optionally use dialog units.
364 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels
}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels
}
367 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
368 implements the following methods:
\par
369 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
370 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
371 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize
}
375 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy
}\label{wxwindowdestroy
}
377 \func{virtual bool
}{Destroy
}{\void}
379 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
380 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
381 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
382 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
383 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
386 \wxheading{Return value
}
388 {\tt true
} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
389 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
391 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren
}
393 \func{virtual void
}{DestroyChildren
}{\void}
395 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
397 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable
}\label{wxwindowdisable
}
399 \func{void
}{Disable
}{\void}
401 Disables the window, same as
\helpref{Enable(
{\tt false
})
}{wxwindowenable
}.
403 \wxheading{Return value
}
405 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been disabled,
{\tt false
} if it had been
406 already disabled before the call to this function.
408 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles
}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles
}
410 \func{virtual void
}{DragAcceptFiles
}{\param{bool
}{ accept
}}
412 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
414 \wxheading{Parameters
}
416 \docparam{accept
}{If
{\tt true
}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If
{\tt false
}, the window
417 will not accept drop file events.
}
423 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable
}\label{wxwindowenable
}
425 \func{virtual bool
}{Enable
}{\param{bool
}{ enable =
{\tt true
}}}
427 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
428 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
431 \wxheading{Parameters
}
433 \docparam{enable
}{If
{\tt true
}, enables the window for input. If
{\tt false
}, disables the window.
}
435 \wxheading{Return value
}
437 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window has been enabled or disabled,
{\tt false
} if
438 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
442 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}{wxwindowisenabled
},
\rtfsp
443 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable
}{wxwindowdisable
}
445 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus
}\label{wxwindowfindfocus
}
447 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindFocus
}{\void}
449 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
453 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
457 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
}
459 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow
}\label{wxwindowfindwindow
}
461 \func{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{long
}{ id
}}
463 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
465 \func{wxWindow*
}{FindWindow
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
}}
467 Find a child of this window, by name.
469 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
470 implements the following methods:
\par
471 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
472 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)
}}{Accepts an integer
}
473 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)
}}{Accepts a string
}
477 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid
}
479 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowById
}{\param{long
}{ id
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
481 Find the first window with the given
{\it id
}.
483 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
484 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
485 The search is recursive in both cases.
489 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
491 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname
}
493 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ name
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
495 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or
{\bf Create
} function call).
496 If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
497 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
498 The search is recursive in both cases.
500 If no window with such name is found,
501 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel
}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
} is called.
505 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
507 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel
}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel
}
509 \func{static wxWindow*
}{FindWindowByLabel
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{ label
},
\param{wxWindow*
}{ parent = NULL
}}
511 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
512 or panel item label. If
{\it parent
} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
513 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
514 The search is recursive in both cases.
518 \helpref{FindWindow
}{wxwindowfindwindow
}
520 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit
}\label{wxwindowfit
}
522 \func{virtual void
}{Fit
}{\void}
524 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
525 anything if there are no subwindows.
527 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside
}\label{wxwindowfitinside
}
529 \func{virtual void
}{FitInside
}{\void}
531 Similar to
\helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
532 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
533 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
534 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
537 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze
}\label{wxwindowfreeze
}
539 \func{virtual void
}{Freeze
}{\void}
541 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
542 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all.
\helpref{Thaw
}{wxwindowthaw
} must
543 be called to reenable window redrawing.
545 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
546 is a good idea to use it before inserting large amount of text into a
547 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
548 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWindows and not a mandatory
551 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize
}
553 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetAdjustedBestSize
}{\void}
555 This method is similar to
\helpref{GetBestSize
}{wxwindowgetbestsize
}, except
556 in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
557 window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
558 specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
559 be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
561 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
563 \constfunc{virtual wxColour
}{GetBackgroundColour
}{\void}
565 Returns the background colour of the window.
569 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
570 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
571 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
573 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize
}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize
}
575 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetBestSize
}{\void}
577 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
578 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
579 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
580 \helpref{wxPanel
}{wxpanel
}), the size returned by this function will be the
581 same as the size the window would have had after calling
582 \helpref{Fit
}{wxwindowfit
}.
584 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret
}\label{wxwindowgetcaret
}
586 \constfunc{wxCaret *
}{GetCaret
}{\void}
588 Returns the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
590 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture
}\label{wxwindowgetcapture
}
592 \func{static wxWindow *
}{GetCapture
}{\void}
594 Returns the currently captured window.
598 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
599 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
600 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
601 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
603 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight
}
605 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharHeight
}{\void}
607 Returns the character height for this window.
609 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth
}
611 \constfunc{virtual int
}{GetCharWidth
}{\void}
613 Returns the average character width for this window.
615 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren
}
617 \func{wxList\&
}{GetChildren
}{\void}
619 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
621 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
623 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetClientSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
625 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
626 a
2-element list
{\tt ( width, height )
}.
}
628 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetClientSize
}{\void}
630 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
631 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
632 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
634 \wxheading{Parameters
}
636 \docparam{width
}{Receives the client width in pixels.
}
638 \docparam{height
}{Receives the client height in pixels.
}
640 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
641 implements the following methods:
\par
642 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
643 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple of (width, height)
}
644 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize object
}
650 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
}
651 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
653 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints
}
655 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{GetConstraints
}{\void}
657 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
659 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer
}
661 \constfunc{const wxSizer *
}{GetContainingSizer
}{\void}
663 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
666 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget
}
668 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*
}{GetDropTarget
}{\void}
670 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
674 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}{wxwindowsetdroptarget
},
675 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
677 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler
}
679 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{GetEventHandler
}{\void}
681 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
686 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
687 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
688 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
689 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
690 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
692 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle
}
694 \constfunc{long
}{GetExtraStyle
}{\void}
696 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
698 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont
}\label{wxwindowgetfont
}
700 \constfunc{wxFont\&
}{GetFont
}{\void}
702 Returns a reference to the font for this window.
706 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont
}{wxwindowsetfont
}
708 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
}
710 \func{virtual wxColour
}{GetForegroundColour
}{\void}
712 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
716 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
717 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
722 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
723 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
724 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
726 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent
}
728 \constfunc{wxWindow*
}{GetGrandParent
}{\void}
730 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
732 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle
}\label{wxwindowgethandle
}
734 \constfunc{void*
}{GetHandle
}{\void}
736 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
737 handle, such as
{\bf HWND
} for Windows,
{\bf Widget
} for Motif or
{\bf GtkWidget
} for GTK.
739 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.
}
741 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.
}
743 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowgethelptext
}
745 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetHelpText
}{\void}
747 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
749 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
750 and not in the window object itself.
754 \helpref{SetHelpText
}{wxwindowsethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
756 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId
}\label{wxwindowgetid
}
758 \constfunc{int
}{GetId
}{\void}
760 Returns the identifier of the window.
764 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
765 (or the default Id -
1) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
769 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId
}{wxwindowsetid
},
\rtfsp
770 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
772 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel
}
774 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetLabel
}{\void}
776 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
777 identification purposes.
781 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
782 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
783 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
784 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
787 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName
}\label{wxwindowgetname
}
789 \constfunc{virtual wxString
}{GetName
}{\void}
791 Returns the window's name.
795 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
796 name in the window constructor or via
\helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}.
800 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName
}{wxwindowsetname
}
802 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent
}
804 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*
}{GetParent
}{\void}
806 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
808 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition
}\label{wxwindowgetposition
}
810 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetPosition
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
812 \constfunc{wxPoint
}{GetPosition
}{\void}
814 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
815 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
818 \wxheading{Parameters
}
820 \docparam{x
}{Receives the x position of the window.
}
822 \docparam{y
}{Receives the y position of the window.
}
824 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
825 implements the following methods:
\par
826 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
827 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a wxPoint
}
828 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()
}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)
}
832 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
834 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
835 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()
}}{Returns a Wx::Point
}
836 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
841 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect
}\label{wxwindowgetrect
}
843 \constfunc{virtual wxRect
}{GetRect
}{\void}
845 Returns the size and position of the window as a
\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object.
847 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
}
849 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollThumb
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
851 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
855 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
857 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos
}
859 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
861 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
865 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
867 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange
}
869 \func{virtual int
}{GetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
}}
871 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
875 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
877 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize
}\label{wxwindowgetsize
}
879 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
881 \constfunc{virtual wxSize
}{GetSize
}{\void}
883 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
884 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
886 \wxheading{Parameters
}
888 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window width.
}
890 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window height.
}
892 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
893 implements the following methods:
\par
894 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
895 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a wxSize
}
896 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()
}}{Returns a
2-tuple (width, height)
}
900 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
902 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
903 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()
}}{Returns a Wx::Size
}
904 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()
}}{Returns a
2-element list
905 {\tt ( width, height )
}}
911 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
},
\rtfsp
912 \helpref{GetVirtualSize
}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
914 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer
}\label{wxwindowgetsizer
}
916 \constfunc{wxSizer *
}{GetSizer
}{\void}
918 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
919 \helpref{SetSizer()
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} or
{\tt NULL
}.
921 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent
}\label{wxwindowgettextextent
}
923 \constfunc{virtual void
}{GetTextExtent
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{string
},
\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
},
924 \param{int*
}{descent = NULL
},
\param{int*
}{externalLeading = NULL
},
925 \param{const wxFont*
}{font = NULL
},
\param{bool
}{ use16 =
{\tt false
}}}
927 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
928 window with the currently selected font.
930 \wxheading{Parameters
}
932 \docparam{string
}{String whose extent is to be measured.
}
934 \docparam{x
}{Return value for width.
}
936 \docparam{y
}{Return value for height.
}
938 \docparam{descent
}{Return value for descent (optional).
}
940 \docparam{externalLeading
}{Return value for external leading (optional).
}
942 \docparam{font
}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).
}
944 \docparam{use16
}{If
{\tt true
},
{\it string
} contains
16-bit characters. The default is
{\tt false
}.
}
947 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
948 implements the following methods:
\par
949 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
950 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (width, height)
}
951 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)
}}{Returns a
952 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading)
}
956 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the
{\tt string
} and optionally
957 {\tt font
} parameters, and returns a
4-element list
958 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )
}.
}
960 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTitle
}\label{wxwindowgettitle
}
962 \func{virtual wxString
}{GetTitle
}{\void}
964 Gets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
968 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTitle
}{wxwindowsettitle
}
970 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion
}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion
}
972 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion
}{GetUpdateRegion
}{\void}
974 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
975 only be called within an
\helpref{wxPaintEvent
}{wxpaintevent
} handler.
979 \helpref{wxRegion
}{wxregion
},
\rtfsp
980 \helpref{wxRegionIterator
}{wxregioniterator
}
982 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator
}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator
}
984 \constfunc{wxValidator*
}{GetValidator
}{\void}
986 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
988 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize
}
990 \constfunc{void
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\param{int*
}{width
},
\param{int*
}{height
}}
992 \constfunc{wxSize
}{GetVirtualSize
}{\void}
994 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
996 \wxheading{Parameters
}
998 \docparam{width
}{Receives the window virtual width.
}
1000 \docparam{height
}{Receives the window virtual height.
}
1002 \helpref{GetSize
}{wxwindowgetsize
},
\rtfsp
1003 \helpref{GetClientSize
}{wxwindowgetclientsize
}
1005 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
1007 \constfunc{long
}{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{\void}
1009 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or
{\bf Create
}
1010 method.
{\bf GetWindowStyle()
} is another name for the same function.
1012 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture
}\label{wxwindowhascapture
}
1014 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{HasCapture
}{\void}
1016 Returns true if this window has the current mouse capture.
1018 \wxheading{See also
}
1020 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
1021 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
1022 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
1024 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide
}\label{wxwindowhide
}
1026 \func{bool
}{Hide
}{\void}
1028 Equivalent to calling
\helpref{Show
}{wxwindowshow
}(
{\tt false
}).
1030 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog
}\label{wxwindowinitdialog
}
1032 \func{void
}{InitDialog
}{\void}
1034 Sends an
{\tt wxEVT
\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1035 to the dialog via validators.
1037 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled
}\label{wxwindowisenabled
}
1039 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsEnabled
}{\void}
1041 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is enabled for input,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
1043 \wxheading{See also
}
1045 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable
}{wxwindowenable
}
1047 \membersection{wxWindow:IsExposed
}\label{wxwindowisexposed
}
1049 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
1051 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxPoint
}{\&pt
}}
1053 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
},
\param{int
}{w
},
\param{int
}{h
}}
1055 \constfunc{bool
}{IsExposed
}{\param{wxRect
}{\&rect
}}
1057 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1058 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1059 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1061 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1062 implements the following methods:
\par
1063 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1064 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=
0,h=
0}}{}
1065 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)
}}{}
1066 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)
}}{}
1069 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained
}\label{wxwindowisretained
}
1071 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsRetained
}{\void}
1073 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is retained,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
1077 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1079 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown
}\label{wxwindowisshown
}
1081 \constfunc{virtual bool
}{IsShown
}{\void}
1083 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window is shown,
{\tt false
} if it has been hidden.
1085 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel
}\label{wxwindowistoplevel
}
1087 \constfunc{bool
}{IsTopLevel
}{\void}
1089 Returns
{\tt true
} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1090 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1093 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout
}\label{wxwindowlayout
}
1095 \func{void
}{Layout
}{\void}
1097 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1100 See
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
}: when auto
1101 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1103 \membersection{wxWindow::LoadFromResource
}\label{wxwindowloadfromresource
}
1105 \func{virtual bool
}{LoadFromResource
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{parent
},
\rtfsp
1106 \param{const wxString\&
}{resourceName
},
\param{const wxResourceTable*
}{resourceTable = NULL
}}
1108 Loads a panel or dialog from a resource file.
1110 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1112 \docparam{parent
}{Parent window.
}
1114 \docparam{resourceName
}{The name of the resource to load.
}
1116 \docparam{resourceTable
}{The resource table to load it from. If this is NULL, the
1117 default resource table will be used.
}
1119 \wxheading{Return value
}
1121 {\tt true
} if the operation succeeded, otherwise
{\tt false
}.
1123 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower
}\label{wxwindowlower
}
1125 \func{void
}{Lower
}{\void}
1127 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1130 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal
}\label{wxwindowmakemodal
}
1132 \func{virtual void
}{MakeModal
}{\param{bool
}{flag
}}
1134 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1135 the user can only interact with this window. (This function
1136 is not implemented anywhere).
1138 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1140 \docparam{flag
}{If
{\tt true
}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1141 the user can only interact with this window. If
{\tt false
}, the effect is reversed.
}
1143 \membersection{wxWindow::Move
}\label{wxwindowmove
}
1145 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
1147 \func{void
}{Move
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{ pt
}}
1149 Moves the window to the given position.
1151 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1153 \docparam{x
}{Required x position.
}
1155 \docparam{y
}{Required y position.
}
1157 \docparam{pt
}{\helpref{wxPoint
}{wxpoint
} object representing the position.
}
1161 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1162 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1166 SetSize(x, y, -
1, -
1, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1169 \wxheading{See also
}
1171 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}
1173 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1174 implements the following methods:
\par
1175 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1176 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)
}}{Accepts a wxPoint
}
1177 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)
}}{Accepts a pair of integers
}
1181 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1182 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1183 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1185 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1187 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1189 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1191 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1193 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1195 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1197 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1198 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1200 %% \wxheading{See also}
1202 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1203 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1205 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1207 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1209 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1211 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1213 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1214 %% details about this class.}
1216 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1218 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1219 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1220 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1222 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1225 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1226 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1227 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1229 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1231 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1232 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1234 %% \wxheading{See also}
1236 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1237 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1238 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1240 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1242 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1244 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1245 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1247 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1249 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1250 %% details about this class.}
1252 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1254 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1255 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1256 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1258 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1259 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1261 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1264 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1265 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1266 %% you can intercepts it and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1267 %% the window won't get the event.
1269 %% \wxheading{See also}
1271 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1272 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1273 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1274 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1275 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1277 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1279 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1281 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1283 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1285 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1287 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1289 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1291 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1292 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1293 %% the control(s) in question.
1295 %% \wxheading{See also}
1297 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1298 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1300 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1302 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1304 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1305 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1307 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1308 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1311 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1313 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1314 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1315 %% you may delete other windows.
1317 %% \wxheading{See also}
1319 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1320 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1321 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1322 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1324 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1326 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1328 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1329 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1331 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1333 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1334 %% details about this class.}
1336 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1338 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1339 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1340 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1342 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1343 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1344 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1346 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1348 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1349 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1351 %% \wxheading{See also}
1353 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1354 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1355 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1357 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1359 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1361 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1363 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1365 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1366 %% details about this class.}
1368 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1370 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1371 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1372 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1374 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1375 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1376 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1378 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1380 %% \wxheading{See also}
1382 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1383 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1384 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1386 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1388 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1390 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1392 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1394 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1396 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1398 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1399 %% the validator that each control has.
1401 %% \wxheading{See also}
1403 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1405 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}\label{wxwindowonmenucommand}
1407 %% \func{void}{OnMenuCommand}{\param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1409 %% Called when a menu command is received from a menu bar.
1411 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1413 %% \docparam{event}{The menu command event. For more information, see \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent}.}
1415 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1417 %% A function with this name doesn't actually exist; you can choose any member function to receive
1418 %% menu command events, using the EVT\_COMMAND macro for individual commands or EVT\_COMMAND\_RANGE for
1419 %% a range of commands.
1421 %% \wxheading{See also}
1423 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1424 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}{wxwindowonmenuhighlight},\rtfsp
1425 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1427 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1429 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1431 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1432 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1435 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1437 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1439 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1441 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1442 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1443 %% for all menu items.
1445 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1446 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1448 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWindows, but this was confusing
1449 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1451 %% \wxheading{See also}
1453 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1454 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}{wxwindowonmenucommand},\rtfsp
1455 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1458 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1460 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1462 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1465 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1467 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1470 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1472 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1474 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1475 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1477 %% \wxheading{See also}
1479 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1480 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1482 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1484 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1486 %% Called when a window is moved.
1488 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1490 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1492 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1494 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1496 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1498 %% Not currently implemented.
1500 %% \wxheading{See also}
1502 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
1503 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
1504 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1506 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
1508 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
1510 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1512 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1514 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
1516 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1518 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
1520 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
1521 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
1527 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1529 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1531 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
1536 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
1537 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
1538 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
1539 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
1542 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
1546 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
1547 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1549 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1551 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
1552 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
1553 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
1555 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
1556 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
1565 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
1567 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
1569 %% // Repaint this rectangle
1578 %% \wxheading{See also}
1580 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
1581 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
1582 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1584 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
1586 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
1588 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
1590 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1592 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
1593 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
1594 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
1596 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1598 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
1599 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
1600 %% for horizontal events).
1602 %% \wxheading{See also}
1604 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
1605 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1607 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
1609 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
1611 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
1613 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1615 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
1617 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1619 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
1621 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1623 %% \wxheading{See also}
1625 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
1626 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1628 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
1630 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
1632 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
1633 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
1634 %% in an event table definition.
1636 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1638 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
1640 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1642 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
1644 %% Note that the size passed is of
1645 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
1646 %% used by the application.
1648 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
1649 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
1650 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
1651 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
1653 %% \wxheading{See also}
1655 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
1656 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1658 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
1660 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
1662 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
1664 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1666 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
1668 %% \wxheading{See also}
1670 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
1671 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1673 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
1675 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*
}{PopEventHandler
}{\param{bool
}{deleteHandler =
{\tt false
}}}
1677 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1679 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1681 \docparam{deleteHandler
}{If this is
{\tt true
}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
1682 default value is
{\tt false
}.
}
1684 \wxheading{See also
}
1686 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1687 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1688 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1689 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1690 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}\rtfsp
1692 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu
}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu
}
1694 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pos
}}
1696 \func{bool
}{PopupMenu
}{\param{wxMenu*
}{menu
},
\param{int
}{x
},
\param{int
}{y
}}
1698 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
1699 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
1700 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
1701 processed as usually.
1703 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1705 \docparam{menu
}{Menu to pop up.
}
1707 \docparam{pos
}{The position where the menu will appear.
}
1709 \docparam{x
}{Required x position for the menu to appear.
}
1711 \docparam{y
}{Required y position for the menu to appear.
}
1713 \wxheading{See also
}
1715 \helpref{wxMenu
}{wxmenu
}
1719 Just before the menu is popped up,
\helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI
}{wxmenuupdateui
} is called
1720 to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does not get deleted
1723 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1724 implements the following methods:
\par
1725 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1726 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)
}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint
}
1727 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)
}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)
}
1731 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler
}
1733 \func{void
}{PushEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
1735 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
1737 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1739 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.
}
1743 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
1744 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
1745 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
1746 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
1749 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} allows
1750 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
1751 handed to the next one in the chain. Use
\helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
} to
1752 remove the event handler.
1754 \wxheading{See also
}
1756 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}{wxwindowseteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1757 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1758 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1759 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
1760 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
1762 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise
}\label{wxwindowraise
}
1764 \func{void
}{Raise
}{\void}
1766 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1769 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh
}\label{wxwindowrefresh
}
1771 \func{virtual void
}{Refresh
}{\param{bool
}{ eraseBackground =
{\tt true
}},
\param{const wxRect*
}{rect
1774 Causes a message or event to be generated to repaint the
1777 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1779 \docparam{eraseBackground
}{If
{\tt true
}, the background will be
1782 \docparam{rect
}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
1783 be treated as damaged.
}
1785 \wxheading{See also
}
1787 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
1789 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect
}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect
}
1791 \func{virtual void
}{Refresh
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{rect
}}
1793 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: the area inside it will be
1796 This is the same as
\helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} but has a nicer syntax.
1798 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse
}
1800 \func{virtual void
}{ReleaseMouse
}{\void}
1802 Releases mouse input captured with
\helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
}.
1804 \wxheading{See also
}
1806 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse
}{wxwindowcapturemouse
},
1807 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture
}{wxwindowhascapture
},
1808 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse
}{wxwindowreleasemouse
},
1809 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent
}{wxmousecapturechangedevent
}
1811 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild
}\label{wxwindowremovechild
}
1813 \func{virtual void
}{RemoveChild
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{child
}}
1815 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
1816 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
1818 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1820 \docparam{child
}{Child window to remove.
}
1822 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler
}
1824 \func{bool
}{RemoveEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler *
}{handler
}}
1826 Find the given
{\it handler
} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
1827 not delete) it from it.
1829 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1831 \docparam{handler
}{The event handler to remove, must be non
{\tt NULL
} and
1832 must be present in this windows event handlers chain
}
1834 \wxheading{Return value
}
1836 Returns
{\tt true
} if it was found and
{\tt false
} otherwise (this also results
1837 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
1838 handler is supposed to be there).
1840 \wxheading{See also
}
1842 \helpref{PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
1843 \helpref{PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpopeventhandler
}
1845 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent
}\label{wxwindowreparent
}
1847 \func{virtual bool
}{Reparent
}{\param{wxWindow*
}{newParent
}}
1849 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
1850 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
1851 and then re-inserted into another. Available on Windows and GTK.
1853 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1855 \docparam{newParent
}{New parent.
}
1857 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient
}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient
}
1859 \constfunc{virtual void
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{int*
}{x
},
\param{int*
}{y
}}
1861 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint
}{ScreenToClient
}{\param{const wxPoint\&
}{pt
}}
1863 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
1865 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1867 \docparam{x
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
1869 \docparam{y
}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.
}
1871 \docparam{pt
}{The screen position for the second form of the function.
}
1873 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1874 implements the following methods:
\par
1875 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
1876 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)
}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint
}
1877 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)
}}{Returns a
2-tuple, (x, y)
}
1881 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines
}\label{wxwindowscrolllines
}
1883 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollLines
}{\param{int
}{lines
}}
1885 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if
{\it lines
} is
1888 \wxheading{Return value
}
1890 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
1891 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1895 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1896 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1899 \wxheading{See also
}
1901 \helpref{ScrollPages
}{wxwindowscrollpages
}
1903 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages
}\label{wxwindowscrollpages
}
1905 \func{virtual bool
}{ScrollPages
}{\param{int
}{pages
}}
1907 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if
{\it pages
} is
1910 \wxheading{Return value
}
1912 Returns
{\tt true
} if the window was scrolled,
{\tt false
} if it was already
1913 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
1917 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
1918 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
1921 \wxheading{See also
}
1923 \helpref{ScrollLines
}{wxwindowscrolllines
}
1925 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow
}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow
}
1927 \func{virtual void
}{ScrollWindow
}{\param{int
}{dx
},
\param{int
}{dy
},
\param{const wxRect*
}{ rect = NULL
}}
1929 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
1931 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1933 \docparam{dx
}{Amount to scroll horizontally.
}
1935 \docparam{dy
}{Amount to scroll vertically.
}
1937 \docparam{rect
}{Rectangle to invalidate. If this is NULL, the whole window is invalidated. If you
1938 pass a rectangle corresponding to the area of the window exposed by the scroll, your painting handler
1939 can optimize painting by checking for the invalidated region. This parameter is ignored under GTK.
}
1943 Use this function to optimise your scrolling implementations, to minimise the area that must be
1944 redrawn. Note that it is rarely required to call this function from a user program.
1946 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable
}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable
}
1948 \func{virtual void
}{SetAcceleratorTable
}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&
}{ accel
}}
1950 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See
\helpref{wxAcceleratorTable
}{wxacceleratortable
}.
1952 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout
}
1954 \func{void
}{SetAutoLayout
}{\param{bool
}{ autoLayout
}}
1956 Determines whether the
\helpref{wxWindow::Layout
}{wxwindowlayout
} function will
1957 be called automatically when the window is resized. It is called implicitly by
1958 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
} but if you use
1959 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
} you should call it
1960 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
1963 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1965 \docparam{autoLayout
}{Set this to
{\tt true
} if you wish the Layout function to be called
1966 from within wxWindow::OnSize functions.
}
1968 \wxheading{See also
}
1970 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
1972 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
}
1974 \func{virtual void
}{SetBackgroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
1976 Sets the background colour of the window.
1978 \wxheading{Parameters
}
1980 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the background colour.
}
1984 The background colour is usually painted by the default
\rtfsp
1985 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
} event handler function
1986 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
1988 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
1989 may wish to call
\helpref{wxWindow::Clear
}{wxwindowclear
} or
\helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} after
1990 calling this function.
1992 Use this function with care under GTK as the new appearance of the window might
1993 not look equally well when used with "Themes", i.e GTK's ability to change its
1994 look as the user wishes with run-time loadable modules.
1996 \wxheading{See also
}
1998 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
1999 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2000 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2001 \helpref{wxWindow::Clear
}{wxwindowclear
},
\rtfsp
2002 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
},
\rtfsp
2003 \helpref{wxEraseEvent
}{wxeraseevent
}
2005 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret
}\label{wxwindowsetcaret
}
2007 \constfunc{void
}{SetCaret
}{\param{wxCaret *
}{caret
}}
2009 Sets the
\helpref{caret
}{wxcaret
} associated with the window.
2011 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize
}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize
}
2013 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2015 \func{virtual void
}{SetClientSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2017 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2018 tends to be more device-independent than
\helpref{wxWindow::SetSize
}{wxwindowsetsize
}, since the application need not
2019 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2020 around panel items, for example.
2022 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2024 \docparam{width
}{The required client area width.
}
2026 \docparam{height
}{The required client area height.
}
2028 \docparam{size
}{The required client size.
}
2030 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2031 implements the following methods:
\par
2032 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2033 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)
}}{Accepts a wxSize
}
2034 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)
}}{}
2038 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer
}
2040 \func{void
}{SetContainingSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
}}
2042 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2043 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2044 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2046 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor
}\label{wxwindowsetcursor
}
2048 \func{virtual void
}{SetCursor
}{\param{const wxCursor\&
}{cursor
}}
2050 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2052 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2053 children of the window implicitly.
2055 The
{\it cursor
} may be
{\tt wxNullCursor
} in which case the window cursor will
2056 be reset back to default.
2058 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2060 \docparam{cursor
}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.
}
2062 \wxheading{See also
}
2064 \helpref{::wxSetCursor
}{wxsetcursor
},
\helpref{wxCursor
}{wxcursor
}
2066 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints
}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints
}
2068 \func{void
}{SetConstraints
}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints*
}{constraints
}}
2070 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2071 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2072 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2073 window, it will be deleted.
2075 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2077 \docparam{constraints
}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2082 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
2083 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2084 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a
\helpref{wxSizer
}{wxsizer
}, only the
2085 sizer will have effect.
2087 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget
}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget
}
2089 \func{void
}{SetDropTarget
}{\param{wxDropTarget*
}{ target
}}
2091 Associates a drop target with this window.
2093 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2095 \wxheading{See also
}
2097 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget
}{wxwindowgetdroptarget
},
2098 \helpref{Drag and drop overview
}{wxdndoverview
}
2100 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler
}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler
}
2102 \func{void
}{SetEventHandler
}{\param{wxEvtHandler*
}{handler
}}
2104 Sets the event handler for this window.
2106 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2108 \docparam{handler
}{Specifies the handler to be set.
}
2112 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2113 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2114 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2115 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2118 It is usually better to use
\helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
} since
2119 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2120 handed to the next one in the chain.
2122 \wxheading{See also
}
2124 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler
}{wxwindowgeteventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2125 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2126 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler
}{wxwindowpusheventhandler
},
\rtfsp
2127 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent
}{wxevthandlerprocessevent
},
\rtfsp
2128 \helpref{wxEvtHandler
}{wxevthandler
}
2130 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle
}
2132 \func{void
}{SetExtraStyle
}{\param{long
}{exStyle
}}
2134 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2138 \begin{twocollist
}\itemsep=
0pt
2139 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2140 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2141 window if it has this style flag set.
}
2142 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2143 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2144 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2145 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2146 default for the reasons explained in the
2147 \helpref{event processing overview
}{eventprocessing
}.
}
2148 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS
\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2149 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2150 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2151 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.
}
2152 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFRAME
\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query button on the
2153 caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWindows will send
2154 a wxEVT
\_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
2155 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX, so
2156 you should use the style of
2157 {\tt wxDEFAULT
\_FRAME\_STYLE \&
\textasciitilde(wxMINIMIZE
\_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE
\_BOX)
} for the
2158 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have minimize nor maximize box by
2162 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus
}\label{wxwindowsetfocus
}
2164 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocus
}{\void}
2166 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2168 \wxheading{See also
}
2170 \helpref{wxFocusEvent
}{wxfocusevent
}
2172 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd
}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd
}
2174 \func{virtual void
}{SetFocusFromKbd
}{\void}
2176 This function is called by wxWindows keyboard navigation code when the user
2177 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using
{\tt TAB
} key).
2178 By default this method simply calls
\helpref{SetFocus
}{wxwindowsetfocus
} but
2179 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2181 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont
}\label{wxwindowsetfont
}
2183 \func{void
}{SetFont
}{\param{const wxFont\&
}{font
}}
2185 Sets the font for this window.
2187 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2189 \docparam{font
}{Font to associate with this window.
}
2191 \wxheading{See also
}
2193 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont
}{wxwindowgetfont
}
2195 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour
}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour
}
2197 \func{virtual void
}{SetForegroundColour
}{\param{const wxColour\&
}{colour
}}
2199 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2201 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2203 \docparam{colour
}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour.
}
2207 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2208 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2211 Note that when using this functions under GTK, you will disable the so called "themes",
2212 i.e. the user chosen appearance of windows and controls, including the themes of
2213 their parent windows.
2215 \wxheading{See also
}
2217 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour
}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2218 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour
},
\rtfsp
2219 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour
}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour
}
2221 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText
}\label{wxwindowsethelptext
}
2223 \func{virtual void
}{SetHelpText
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{helpText
}}
2225 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2227 Note that the text is actually stored by the current
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
} implementation,
2228 and not in the window object itself.
2230 \wxheading{See also
}
2232 \helpref{GetHelpText
}{wxwindowgethelptext
},
\helpref{wxHelpProvider
}{wxhelpprovider
}
2234 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId
}\label{wxwindowsetid
}
2236 \func{void
}{SetId
}{\param{int
}{ id
}}
2238 Sets the identifier of the window.
2242 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2243 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2244 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2246 \wxheading{See also
}
2248 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId
}{wxwindowgetid
},
\rtfsp
2249 \helpref{Window identifiers
}{windowids
}
2251 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName
}\label{wxwindowsetname
}
2253 \func{virtual void
}{SetName
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{name
}}
2255 Sets the window's name.
2257 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2259 \docparam{name
}{A name to set for the window.
}
2261 \wxheading{See also
}
2263 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName
}{wxwindowgetname
}
2265 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette
}\label{wxwindowsetpalette
}
2267 \func{virtual void
}{SetPalette
}{\param{wxPalette*
}{palette
}}
2269 Obsolete - use
\helpref{wxDC::SetPalette
}{wxdcsetpalette
} instead.
2271 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar
}
2273 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollbar
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{position
},
\rtfsp
2274 \param{int
}{thumbSize
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\rtfsp
2275 \param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
2277 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2279 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2281 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2283 \docparam{position
}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.
}
2285 \docparam{thumbSize
}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.
}
2287 \docparam{range
}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.
}
2289 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
2293 Let's say you wish to display
50 lines of text, using the same font.
2294 The window is sized so that you can only see
16 lines at a time.
2300 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL,
0,
16,
50);
2304 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
2305 above
50 minus
16, or
34.
2307 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
2308 size by the character height in pixels.
2310 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
2311 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
2312 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
2313 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
2314 from your
\helpref{wxSizeEvent
}{wxsizeevent
} handler function.
2316 \wxheading{See also
}
2318 \helpref{Scrolling overview
}{scrollingoverview
},
\rtfsp
2319 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2322 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage
}
2324 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPage
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pageSize
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
2326 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2328 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2330 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2332 \docparam{pageSize
}{Page size in scroll units.
}
2334 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
2338 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
2339 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
2340 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
2341 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
2343 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
2344 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the
document. When the
2345 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
2346 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
2349 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
2350 handling of pages and ranges.
2352 \wxheading{See also
}
2354 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2355 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2356 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2357 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2360 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos
}
2362 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollPos
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{pos
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
2364 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2366 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2368 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2370 \docparam{pos
}{Position in scroll units.
}
2372 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
2376 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
2377 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
2379 \wxheading{See also
}
2381 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar
}{wxwindowsetscrollbar
},
\rtfsp
2382 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2383 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb
}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb
},
\rtfsp
2384 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2387 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange
}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange
}
2389 \func{virtual void
}{SetScrollRange
}{\param{int
}{orientation
},
\param{int
}{range
},
\param{bool
}{refresh =
{\tt true
}}}
2391 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2393 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2395 \docparam{orientation
}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.
}
2397 \docparam{range
}{Scroll range.
}
2399 \docparam{refresh
}{{\tt true
} to redraw the scrollbar,
{\tt false
} otherwise.
}
2403 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
2404 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
2405 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
2406 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
2407 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
2409 \wxheading{See also
}
2411 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2412 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2413 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos
}{wxwindowsetscrollpos
},
\rtfsp
2414 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage
}{wxwindowsetscrollpage
},
\rtfsp
2415 \helpref{wxScrollBar
}{wxscrollbar
},
\helpref{wxScrolledWindow
}{wxscrolledwindow
}
2418 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize
}\label{wxwindowsetsize
}
2420 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
},
\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
},
2421 \param{int
}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE
\_AUTO}}
2423 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxRect\&
}{ rect
}}
2425 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
2427 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2429 \func{virtual void
}{SetSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2431 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2433 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2435 \docparam{x
}{Required x position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2436 value should be used.
}
2438 \docparam{y
}{Required y position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2439 value should be used.
}
2441 \docparam{width
}{Required width in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2442 value should be used.
}
2444 \docparam{height
}{Required height position in pixels, or -
1 to indicate that the existing
2445 value should be used.
}
2447 \docparam{size
}{\helpref{wxSize
}{wxsize
} object for setting the size.
}
2449 \docparam{rect
}{\helpref{wxRect
}{wxrect
} object for setting the position and size.
}
2451 \docparam{sizeFlags
}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
2453 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a -
1 width value is taken to indicate
2454 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2455 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a -
1 height value is taken to indicate
2456 a wxWindows-supplied default width.\\
2457 {\bf wxSIZE
\_AUTO}: -
1 size values are taken to indicate
2458 a wxWindows-supplied default size.\\
2459 {\bf wxSIZE
\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
2460 if -
1 values are supplied.\\
2461 {\bf wxSIZE
\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow dimensions of -
1 and less to be interpreted
2462 as real dimensions, not default values.
2467 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
2468 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
2470 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
2471 Parameters may be -
1 to indicate either that a default should be supplied
2472 by wxWindows, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
2474 \wxheading{See also
}
2476 \helpref{wxWindow::Move
}{wxwindowmove
}
2478 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2479 implements the following methods:
\par
2480 \indented{2cm
}{\begin{twocollist
}
2481 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE
\_AUTO)
}}{}
2482 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)
}}{}
2483 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)
}}{}
2487 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints
}
2489 \func{virtual void
}{SetSizeHints
}{\param{int
}{ minW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ minH=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxH=-
1},
2490 \param{int
}{ incW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ incH=-
1}}
2492 Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
2493 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -
1), the default values will be used.
2495 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2497 \docparam{minW
}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.
}
2499 \docparam{minH
}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.
}
2501 \docparam{maxW
}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.
}
2503 \docparam{maxH
}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.
}
2505 \docparam{incW
}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).
}
2507 \docparam{incH
}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).
}
2511 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
2514 The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
2516 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer
}\label{wxwindowsetsizer
}
2518 \func{void
}{SetSizer
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
2520 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
2521 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2522 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2523 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
2525 Note that this function will also call
2526 \helpref{SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} implicitly with
{\tt true
}
2527 parameter if the
{\it sizer
}\/ is non-NULL and
{\tt false
} otherwise.
2529 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2531 \docparam{sizer
}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2532 the window's sizer. See below.
}
2534 \docparam{deleteOld
}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
2535 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.
}
2539 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWindows
2.3.3
2540 the following applied:
2542 You must call
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout
}{wxwindowsetautolayout
} to tell a window to use
2543 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2544 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a
\helpref{wxLayoutConstraints
}{wxlayoutconstraints
},
2545 only the sizer will have effect.
2547 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit
}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit
}
2549 \func{void
}{SetSizerAndFit
}{\param{wxSizer*
}{sizer
},
\param{bool
}{deleteOld=true
}}
2551 The same as
\helpref{SetSizer
}{wxwindowsetsizer
}, except it also sets the size hints
2552 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
2554 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTitle
}\label{wxwindowsettitle
}
2556 \func{virtual void
}{SetTitle
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{title
}}
2558 Sets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
2560 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2562 \docparam{title
}{The window's title.
}
2564 \wxheading{See also
}
2566 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTitle
}{wxwindowgettitle
}
2568 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled
}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled
}
2570 \func{virtual void
}{SetThemeEnabled
}{\param{bool
}{enable
}}
2572 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
2573 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
2574 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
2575 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
2576 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
2577 defined by a user's selected theme.
2579 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
2580 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
2582 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator
}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator
}
2584 \func{virtual void
}{SetValidator
}{\param{const wxValidator\&
}{ validator
}}
2586 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
2587 create a new validator of this type.
2589 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowsettooltip
}
2591 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{const wxString\&
}{tip
}}
2593 \func{void
}{SetToolTip
}{\param{wxToolTip*
}{tip
}}
2595 Attach a tooltip to the window.
2597 See also:
\helpref{GetToolTip
}{wxwindowgettooltip
},
2598 \helpref{wxToolTip
}{wxtooltip
}
2601 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip
}\label{wxwindowgettooltip
}
2603 \constfunc{wxToolTip*
}{GetToolTip
}{\void}
2605 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
2608 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize
}
2610 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{int
}{ width
},
\param{int
}{ height
}}
2612 \func{void
}{SetVirtualSize
}{\param{const wxSize\&
}{ size
}}
2614 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
2617 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints
}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints
}
2619 \func{virtual void
}{SetVirtualSizeHints
}{\param{int
}{ minW
},
\param{int
}{ minH
},
\param{int
}{ maxW=-
1},
\param{int
}{ maxH=-
1}}
2621 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
2622 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -
1), the default values
2625 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2627 \docparam{minW
}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.
}
2629 \docparam{minH
}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.
}
2631 \docparam{maxW
}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.
}
2633 \docparam{maxH
}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.
}
2637 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
2638 of the window outside the given bounds.
2640 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle
}
2642 \func{void
}{SetWindowStyle
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
2644 Identical to
\helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}.
2646 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag
}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag
}
2648 \func{virtual void
}{SetWindowStyleFlag
}{\param{long
}{ style
}}
2650 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
2651 after the window creation and that
\helpref{Refresh()
}{wxwindowrefresh
} might
2652 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
2654 See
\helpref{Window styles
}{windowstyles
} for more information about flags.
2656 \wxheading{See also
}
2658 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag
}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag
}
2660 \membersection{wxWindow::Show
}\label{wxwindowshow
}
2662 \func{virtual bool
}{Show
}{\param{bool
}{ show =
{\tt true
}}}
2664 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call
\helpref{Raise
}{wxwindowraise
}
2665 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
2666 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
2668 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2670 \docparam{show
}{If
{\tt true
} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.
}
2672 \wxheading{Return value
}
2674 {\tt true
} if the window has been shown or hidden or
{\tt false
} if nothing was
2675 done because it already was in the requested state.
2677 \wxheading{See also
}
2679 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown
}{wxwindowisshown
}
2681 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw
}\label{wxwindowthaw
}
2683 \func{virtual void
}{Thaw
}{\void}
2685 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
2686 \helpref{Freeze
}{wxwindowfreeze
}.
2688 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
}
2690 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataFromWindow
}{\void}
2692 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
2693 {\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
2695 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2696 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
2698 \wxheading{See also
}
2700 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
},
\rtfsp
2701 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
2703 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow
}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow
}
2705 \func{virtual bool
}{TransferDataToWindow
}{\void}
2707 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
2709 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2710 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
2712 \wxheading{Return value
}
2714 Returns
{\tt false
} if a transfer failed.
2716 \wxheading{See also
}
2718 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2719 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
},
\helpref{wxWindow::Validate
}{wxwindowvalidate
}
2721 \membersection{wxWindow::Update
}\label{wxwindowupdate
}
2723 \func{virtual void
}{Update
}{\void}
2725 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window
2726 while this would usually only happen when the flow of control returns to the
2727 event loop. Notice that this function doesn't refresh the window and does
2728 nothing if the window hadn't been already repainted. Use
2729 \helpref{Refresh
}{wxwindowrefresh
} first if you want to immediately redraw the
2730 window unconditionally.
2732 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate
}\label{wxwindowvalidate
}
2734 \func{virtual bool
}{Validate
}{\void}
2736 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
2738 If the window has
{\tt wxWS
\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
2739 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
2741 \wxheading{Return value
}
2743 Returns
{\tt false
} if any of the validations failed.
2745 \wxheading{See also
}
2747 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2748 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow
}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow
},
\rtfsp
2749 \helpref{wxValidator
}{wxvalidator
}
2751 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer
}\label{wxwindowwarppointer
}
2753 \func{void
}{WarpPointer
}{\param{int
}{ x
},
\param{int
}{ y
}}
2755 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
2757 \wxheading{Parameters
}
2759 \docparam{x
}{The new x position for the cursor.
}
2761 \docparam{y
}{The new y position for the cursor.
}