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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: samples.h
3 // Purpose: Samples page of the Doxygen manual
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id: utilities.h 52634 2008-03-20 13:45:17Z VS $
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10
11 @page page_samples Included Samples
12
13 Probably the best way to learn wxWidgets is by reading the source of some 80+
14 samples provided with it. Many aspects of wxWidgets programming can be learnt
15 from them, but sometimes it is not simple to just choose the right sample to
16 look at. This overview aims at describing what each sample does/demonstrates to
17 make it easier to find the relevant one if a simple grep through all sources
18 didn't help. They also provide some notes about using the samples and what
19 features of wxWidgets are they supposed to test.
20
21 There are currently more than 80 different samples as part of wxWidgets:
22 the list in this page is not complete!
23 You should start your tour of wxWidgets with the @ref page_samples_minimal
24 which is the wxWidgets version of "Hello, world!".
25 It shows the basic structure of wxWidgets program and is the most commented
26 sample of all - looking at its source code is recommended.
27
28 The next most useful samples are probably @ref page_samples_widgets and
29 @ref page_samples_controls which show many of wxWidgets native and
30 generic controls, such as buttons, listboxes, checkboxes, comboboxes etc.
31
32 Other, more complicated controls, have their own samples. In this category you
33 may find the following samples showing the corresponding controls:
34
35 @li wxCalendarCtrl: @ref page_samples_calendar
36 @li wxListCtrl: @ref page_samples_listctrl
37 @li wxTreeCtrl: @ref page_samples_treectrl
38 @li wxGrid: @ref page_samples_grid
39
40 Finally, it might be helpful to do a search in the entire sample directory if
41 you can't find the sample showing the control you are interested in by
42 name. Most classes contained in wxWidgets occur in at least one of the samples.
43
44 <!--
45 The following sample list is generated by executing command
46
47 ls | egrep '[a-z]+' | egrep '^[a-z]+$' | sed 's/^/@li @sample\{/' | sed 's/$/\}/'
48
49 in wxWidgets/samples
50
51 TODO: Organize them in a more human-readable way.
52 -->
53
54 @beginInvisibleTable
55 <tr><td>
56 @li @sample{access}
57 @li @sample{animate}
58 @li @sample{artprov}
59 @li @sample{aui}
60 @li @sample{calendar}
61 @li @sample{caret}
62 @li @sample{collpane}
63 @li @sample{combo}
64 @li @sample{config}
65 @li @sample{console}
66 @li @sample{controls}
67 @li @sample{dataview}
68 @li @sample{debugrpt}
69 @li @sample{dialogs}
70 @li @sample{dialup}
71 @li @sample{display}
72 @li @sample{dnd}
73 @li @sample{docview}
74 @li @sample{docvwmdi}
75 @li @sample{dragimag}
76 @li @sample{drawing}
77 @li @sample{editlbox}
78 @li @sample{erase}
79 @li @sample{event}
80 @li @sample{except}
81 @li @sample{exec}
82 @li @sample{font}
83 </td><td>
84 @li @sample{grid}
85 @li @sample{help}
86 @li @sample{htlbox}
87 @li @sample{html}
88 @li @sample{image}
89 @li @sample{internat}
90 @li @sample{ipc}
91 @li @sample{joytest}
92 @li @sample{keyboard}
93 @li @sample{layout}
94 @li @sample{listctrl}
95 @li @sample{mdi}
96 @li @sample{mediaplayer}
97 @li @sample{memcheck}
98 @li @sample{menu}
99 @li @sample{mfc}
100 @li @sample{minimal}
101 @li @sample{mobile}
102 @li @sample{nativdlg}
103 @li @sample{notebook}
104 @li @sample{oleauto}
105 @li @sample{opengl}
106 @li @sample{ownerdrw}
107 @li @sample{popup}
108 @li @sample{power}
109 @li @sample{printing}
110 @li @sample{propgrid}
111 </td><td>
112 @li @sample{regtest}
113 @li @sample{render}
114 @li @sample{richtext}
115 @li @sample{sashtest}
116 @li @sample{scroll}
117 @li @sample{scrollsub}
118 @li @sample{shaped}
119 @li @sample{sockets}
120 @li @sample{sound}
121 @li @sample{splash}
122 @li @sample{splitter}
123 @li @sample{statbar}
124 @li @sample{stc}
125 @li @sample{svg}
126 @li @sample{taborder}
127 @li @sample{taskbar}
128 @li @sample{text}
129 @li @sample{thread}
130 @li @sample{toolbar}
131 @li @sample{treectrl}
132 @li @sample{typetest}
133 @li @sample{validate}
134 @li @sample{vscroll}
135 @li @sample{widgets}
136 @li @sample{wizard}
137 @li @sample{wrapsizer}
138 @li @sample{xrc}
139 </td></tr>
140 @endTable
141
142 @todo Write descriptions for the samples who description started with
143 "This sample demonstrates", they are semi-auto generated.
144 <hr>
145
146 @section page_samples_access Accessibility Sample
147
148 This sample shows how you can use the wxAccessible classes in a
149 simple GUI program.
150
151 @buildwith{wxUSE_ACCESSIBILITY}
152
153 @sampledir{access}
154
155 @section page_samples_animate Animation Sample
156
157 This sample shows how you can use wxAnimationCtrl
158 control and shows concept of a platform-dependent animation encapsulated
159 in wxAnimation.
160
161 @sampledir{animate}
162
163 @section page_samples_artprov Art Provider Sample
164
165 This sample shows how you can customize the look of standard
166 wxWidgets dialogs by replacing default bitmaps/icons with your own versions.
167 It also shows how you can use wxArtProvider to
168 get stock bitmaps for use in your application.
169
170 @sampledir{artprov}
171
172 @section page_samples_aui Advanced User Interface Sample
173
174 @sampleabout{@ref overview_aui "AUI classes"}
175
176 @sampledir{aui}
177
178 @section page_samples_calendar Calendar Sample
179
180 This sample shows the calendar control in action. It
181 shows how to configure the control (see the different options in the calendar
182 menu) and also how to process the notifications from it.
183
184 @sampledir{calendar}
185
186 @section page_samples_caret Caret Sample
187
188 @sampleabout{wxCaret}
189
190 @sampledir{caret}
191
192 @section page_samples_collpane Collapsible Pane Sample
193
194 @sampleabout{wxCollapsiblePane}
195
196 @sampledir{collpane}
197
198 @section page_samples_combo Combo Sample
199
200 @sampleabout{wxComboBox\, wxComboCtrl and wxOwnerDrawnComboBox etc}
201
202 @sampledir{combo}
203
204 @section page_samples_config Configuration Sample
205
206 This sample demonstrates the wxConfig classes in a platform
207 independent way, i.e. it uses text based files to store a given configuration under
208 Unix and uses the Registry under Windows.
209
210 See @ref overview_config for the descriptions of all features of this class.
211
212 @sampledir{config}
213
214 @section page_samples_console Console Program Sample
215
216 @sampleabout{a console program}
217
218 @sampledir{console}
219
220 @section page_samples_controls Controls Sample
221
222 The controls sample is the main test program for most simple controls used in
223 wxWidgets. The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement,
224 modification in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
225 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc. Apart
226 from that, the sample uses a wxNotebook and tests most
227 features of this special control (using bitmap in the tabs, using
228 wxSizer instances and wxLayoutConstraints within notebook pages, advancing pages
229 programmatically and vetoing a page change by intercepting the wxNotebookEvent.
230
231 The various controls tested are listed here:
232
233 @li wxButton
234 @li wxBitmapButton
235 @li wxCheckBox
236 @li wxChoice
237 @li wxComboBox
238 @li wxGauge
239 @li wxStaticBox
240 @li wxListBox
241 @li wxSpinCtrl
242 @li wxSpinButton
243 @li wxStaticText
244 @li wxStaticBitmap
245 @li wxRadioBox
246 @li wxRadioButton
247 @li wxSlider
248
249 @sampledir{controls}
250
251 @section page_samples_dataview wxDataViewCtrl Sample
252
253 @sampleabout{wxDataViewCtrl}
254
255 @sampledir{dataview}
256
257 @section page_samples_debugrpt Debug Reporter Sample
258
259 This sample shows how to use wxDebugReport class to
260 generate a debug report in case of a program crash or otherwise. On start up,
261 it proposes to either crash itself (by dereferencing a NULL pointer) or
262 generate debug report without doing it. Next it initializes the debug report
263 with standard information adding a custom file to it (just a timestamp) and
264 allows to view the information gathered using
265 wxDebugReportPreview.
266
267 For the report processing part of the sample to work you should make available
268 a Web server accepting form uploads, otherwise
269 wxDebugReportUpload will report an error.
270
271 @buildwith{wxUSE_DEBUGREPORT, wxUSE_ON_FATAL_EXCEPTION}
272
273 @sampledir{debugrpt}
274
275 @section page_samples_dialogs Dialogs Sample
276
277 This sample shows how to use the common dialogs available from wxWidgets. These
278 dialogs are described in detail in the @ref overview_cmndlg.
279
280 @sampledir{dialogs}
281
282 @section page_samples_dialup Dialup Sample
283
284 This sample shows the wxDialUpManager
285 class. In the status bar, it displays the information gathered through its
286 interface: in particular, the current connection status (online or offline) and
287 whether the connection is permanent (in which case a string `LAN' appears in
288 the third status bar field - but note that you may be on a LAN not
289 connected to the Internet, in which case you will not see this) or not.
290
291 Using the menu entries, you may also dial or hang up the line if you have a
292 modem attached and (this only makes sense for Windows) list the available
293 connections.
294
295 @sampledir{dialup}
296
297 @section page_samples_display Display Sample
298
299 @sampleabout{wxDisplay}
300
301 @sampledir{display}
302
303 @section page_samples_dnd Drag & Drop Sample
304
305 This sample shows both clipboard and drag and drop in action. It is quite non
306 trivial and may be safely used as a basis for implementing the clipboard and
307 drag and drop operations in a real-life program.
308
309 When you run the sample, its screen is split in several parts. On the top,
310 there are two listboxes which show the standard derivations of
311 wxDropTarget:
312 wxTextDropTarget and
313 wxFileDropTarget.
314
315 The middle of the sample window is taken by the log window which shows what is
316 going on (of course, this only works in debug builds) and may be helpful to see
317 the sequence of steps of data transfer.
318
319 Finally, the last part is used for dragging text from it to either one of the
320 listboxes (only one will accept it) or another application. The last
321 functionality available from the main frame is to paste a bitmap from the
322 clipboard (or, in the case of the Windows version, also a metafile) - it will be
323 shown in a new frame.
324
325 So far, everything we mentioned was implemented with minimal amount of code
326 using standard wxWidgets classes. The more advanced features are demonstrated
327 if you create a shape frame from the main frame menu. A shape is a geometric
328 object which has a position, size and color. It models some
329 application-specific data in this sample. A shape object supports its own
330 private wxDataFormat which means that you may cut and
331 paste it or drag and drop (between one and the same or different shapes) from
332 one sample instance to another (or the same). However, chances are that no
333 other program supports this format and so shapes can also be rendered as
334 bitmaps which allows them to be pasted/dropped in many other applications
335 (and, under Windows, also as metafiles which are supported by most of Windows
336 programs as well - try Write/Wordpad, for example).
337
338 Take a look at DnDShapeDataObject class to see how you may use
339 wxDataObject to achieve this.
340
341 @sampledir{dnd}
342
343 @section page_samples_docview Document/View Sample
344
345 @sampleabout{@ref overview_docview}
346
347 @sampledir{docview}
348
349 @see @sample{docvwmdi}, @sample{mdi}
350
351 @section page_samples_docvwmdi Document/View MDI Sample
352
353 @sampleabout{@ref overview_docview in MDI}
354
355 @see @sample{docview}, @sample{mdi}
356
357 @sampledir{docvwmdi}
358
359 @section page_samples_dragimag Drag Image Sample
360
361 @sampleabout{wxDragImage}
362
363 @sampledir{dragimag}
364
365 @section page_samples_drawing Drawing Sample
366
367 @sampleabout{the drawing ability of wxDC}
368
369 @sampledir{drawing}
370
371 @section page_samples_editlbox Editable List Box Sample
372
373 @sampleabout{wxEditableListBox}
374
375 @sampledir{editlbox}
376
377 @section page_samples_erase Erase Event Sample
378
379 @sampleabout{wxEraseEvent}
380
381 @sampledir{erase}
382
383 @section page_samples_event Event Sample
384
385 This sample demonstrates various features of the wxWidgets events. It
386 shows how to dynamic events and connecting/disconnecting the event handlers
387 during run time by using wxEvtHandler::Connect() and wxEvtHandler::Disconnect(),
388 and also how to use wxWindow::PushEventHandler() and wxWindow::PopEventHandler().
389
390 @sampledir{event}
391
392 @section page_samples_except Exception Sample
393
394 This very simple sample shows how to use C++ exceptions in wxWidgets programs,
395 i.e. where to catch the exception which may be thrown by the program code. It
396 doesn't do anything very exciting by itself, you need to study its code to
397 understand what goes on.
398
399 <b>Build Note:</b>
400 You need to build the library with @c wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS being set to @c 1
401 and compile your code with C++ exceptions support to be able to build this
402 sample.
403
404 @sampledir{except}
405
406 @section page_samples_exec External Program Execution Sample
407
408 The exec sample demonstrates the wxExecute and
409 wxShell functions. Both of them are used to execute the
410 external programs and the sample shows how to do this synchronously (waiting
411 until the program terminates) or asynchronously (notification will come later).
412
413 It also shows how to capture the output of the child process in both
414 synchronous and asynchronous cases and how to kill the processes with
415 wxProcess::Kill() and test for their existence with
416 wxProcess::Exists().
417
418 @sampledir{exec}
419
420 @section page_samples_font Font Sample
421
422 The font sample demonstrates wxFont,
423 wxFontEnumerator and
424 wxFontMapper classes. It allows you to see the fonts
425 available (to wxWidgets) on the computer and shows all characters of the
426 chosen font as well.
427
428 @sampledir{font}
429
430 @section page_samples_grid Grid Sample
431
432 @sampleabout{wxGrid}
433
434 @sampledir{grid}
435
436 @section page_samples_help Help Sample
437
438 @sampleabout{wxHelpController}
439
440 @sampledir{help}
441
442 @section page_samples_html HTML Sample
443
444 Eight HTML samples cover all features of the HTML sub-library.
445
446 @li @b Test demonstrates how to create wxHtmlWindow
447 and also shows most supported HTML tags.
448
449 @li @b Widget shows how you can embed ordinary controls or windows within an
450 HTML page. It also nicely explains how to write new tag handlers and extend
451 the library to work with unsupported tags.
452
453 @li @b About may give you an idea how to write good-looking About boxes.
454
455 @li @b Zip demonstrates use of virtual file systems in wxHTML. The zip archives
456 handler (ships with wxWidgets) allows you to access HTML pages stored
457 in a compressed archive as if they were ordinary files.
458
459 @li @b Virtual is yet another virtual file systems demo. This one generates pages at run-time.
460 You may find it useful if you need to display some reports in your application.
461
462 @li @b Printing explains use of wxHtmlEasyPrinting
463 class which serves as as-simple-as-possible interface for printing HTML
464 documents without much work. In fact, only few function calls are sufficient.
465
466 @li @b Help and @b Helpview are variations on displaying HTML help
467 (compatible with MS HTML Help Workshop). @e Help shows how to embed
468 wxHtmlHelpController in your application
469 while @e Helpview is a simple tool that only pops up the help window and
470 displays help books given at command line.
471
472 @sampledir{html}
473
474 @section page_samples_htlbox HTML List Box Sample
475
476 @sampleabout{wxHtmlListBox}
477
478 @sampledir{htlbox}
479
480 @section page_samples_image Image Sample
481
482 The image sample demonstrates use of the wxImage class
483 and shows how to download images in a variety of formats, currently PNG, GIF,
484 TIFF, JPEG, BMP, PNM and PCX. The top of the sample shows two rectangles, one
485 of which is drawn directly in the window, the other one is drawn into a
486 wxBitmap, converted to a wxImage, saved as a PNG image
487 and then reloaded from the PNG file again so that conversions between wxImage
488 and wxBitmap as well as loading and saving PNG files are tested.
489
490 At the bottom of the main frame there is a test for using a monochrome bitmap by
491 drawing into a wxMemoryDC. The bitmap is then drawn
492 specifying the foreground and background colours with
493 wxDC::SetTextForeground() and
494 wxDC::SetTextBackground() (on the left). The
495 bitmap is then converted to a wxImage and the foreground colour (black) is
496 replaced with red using wxImage::Replace().
497
498 This sample also contains the code for testing the image rotation and resizing
499 and using raw bitmap access, see the corresponding menu commands.
500
501 @sampledir{image}
502
503 @section page_samples_internat Internationalization Sample
504
505 The not very clearly named internat sample demonstrates the wxWidgets
506 internationalization (i18n for short from now on) features. To be more
507 precise, it only shows localization support, i.e. support for translating the
508 program messages into another language while true i18n would also involve
509 changing the other aspects of the programs behaviour.
510
511 More information about this sample can be found in the @c readme.txt file in
512 its directory. Please also see the @ref overview_i18n.
513
514 @sampledir{internat}
515
516 @section page_samples_ipc Connection Sample
517
518 @sampleabout{wxConnection}
519
520 @sampledir{ipc}
521
522 @section page_samples_joytest Joystick Sample
523
524 @sampleabout{wxJoystick}
525
526 @sampledir{joytest}
527
528 @section page_samples_keyboard Key Event Sample
529
530 @sampleabout{wxKeyEvent}
531
532 @sampledir{keyboard}
533
534 @section page_samples_layout Layout Sample
535
536 The layout sample demonstrates the two different layout systems offered
537 by wxWidgets. When starting the program, you will see a frame with some
538 controls and some graphics. The controls will change their size whenever
539 you resize the entire frame and the exact behaviour of the size changes
540 is determined using the wxLayoutConstraints
541 class. See also the overview and the
542 wxIndividualLayoutConstraint
543 class for further information.
544
545 The menu in this sample offers two more tests, one showing how to use
546 a wxBoxSizer in a simple dialog and the other one
547 showing how to use sizers in connection with a wxNotebook
548 class. See also wxSizer.
549
550 @sampledir{layout}
551
552 @section page_samples_listctrl List Control Sample
553
554 This sample shows the wxListCtrl control. Different modes
555 supported by the control (list, icons, small icons, report) may be chosen from
556 the menu.
557
558 The sample also provides some timings for adding/deleting/sorting a lot of
559 (several thousands) items into the control.
560
561 @sampledir{listctrl}
562
563 @section page_samples_mdi MDI Sample
564
565 @sampleabout{MDI}
566
567 @see @sample{docview}, @sample{docvwmdi}
568
569 @sampledir{mdi}
570
571 @section page_samples_mediaplayer Mediaplayer Sample
572
573 This sample demonstrates how to use all the features of
574 wxMediaCtrl and play various types of sound, video,
575 and other files.
576
577 It replaces the old @c dynamic sample.
578
579 @sampledir{mediaplayer}
580
581 @section page_samples_memcheck Memory Checking Sample
582
583 @sampleabout{memory tracing using wxDebugContext}
584
585 @sampledir{memcheck}
586
587 @buildwith{wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING, wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT}
588
589 @section page_samples_menu Menu Sample
590
591 @sampleabout{wxMenu classes}
592
593 @sampledir{menu}
594
595 @section page_samples_mfc MFC Sample
596
597 @sampleabout{how to mix MFC and wxWidgets code}
598 It pops up an initial wxWidgets frame, with a menu item
599 that allows a new MFC window to be created.
600
601 For build instructions please read IMPORTANT NOTES in @c mfctest.cpp.
602
603 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
604
605 @sampledir{mfc}
606
607 @section page_samples_minimal Minimal Sample
608
609 The minimal sample is what most people will know under the term Hello World,
610 i.e. a minimal program that doesn't demonstrate anything apart from what is
611 needed to write a program that will display a "hello" dialog. This is usually
612 a good starting point for learning how to use wxWidgets.
613
614 @sampledir{minimal}
615
616 @section page_samples_mobile Mobile Sample
617
618 @todo Figure out what this sample is written for, maybe remove it from samples,
619 since it seems to an incomplete test program (for mobile phone?)
620
621 @sampledir{mobile}
622
623 @section page_samples_nativdlg Native Windows Dialog Sample
624
625 @sampleabout{native windows dialog}
626
627 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
628
629 @sampledir{nativdlg}
630
631 @section page_samples_notebook Notebook Sample
632
633 This samples shows wxBookCtrl family of controls.
634 Although initially it was written to demonstrate wxNotebook
635 only, it can now be also used to see wxListbook,
636 wxChoicebook and wxTreebook in action.
637 Test each of the controls, their orientation, images and pages using
638 commands through menu.
639
640 @sampledir{notebook}
641
642 @section page_samples_oleauto OLE Automation Sample
643
644 @sampleabout{OLE automation using wxAutomationObject}
645
646 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
647
648 @sampledir{oleauto}
649
650 @section page_samples_opengl OpenGL Sample
651
652 @sampleabout{wxGLCanvas}
653
654 @li @b cube Draws only a cube to demonstrate how to write a basic wxWidgets OpenGL program.
655 @li @b isosurf Draws a surface by reading coordinates from a dat file.
656 @li @b penguin Draws a rotatable penguin by reading data from a dxf file.
657
658 @sampledir{opengl}
659
660 @section page_samples_ownerdrw Owner-drawn Sample
661
662 @sampleabout{owner-drawn wxMenuItem\, wxCheckList and wxListBox}
663
664 <!--It's weird that it doesn't need <wx/ownerdrw.h> and class wxOwnerDrawn!-->
665
666 @sampledir{ownerdrw}
667
668 @section page_samples_popup Popup Transient Window Sample
669
670 @sampleabout{wxPopupTransientWindow}
671
672 @sampledir{popup}
673
674 @section page_samples_power Power Management Sample
675
676 @sampleabout{wxWidgets power management}
677
678 @see wxPowerEvent
679
680 @sampledir{power}
681
682 @section page_samples_printing Printing Sample
683
684 @sampleabout{printing}
685
686 @see @ref overview_printing, @ref overview_unixprinting
687
688 @buildwith{wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE}
689
690 @sampledir{printing}
691
692 @section page_samples_propgrid wxPropertyGrid Sample
693
694 Sample application has following additional examples of custom properties:
695 - wxFontDataProperty ( edits wxFontData )
696 - wxPointProperty ( edits wxPoint )
697 - wxSizeProperty ( edits wxSize )
698 - wxAdvImageFileProperty ( like wxImageFileProperty, but also has a drop-down
699 for recent image selection )
700 - wxDirsProperty ( edits a wxArrayString consisting of directory strings)
701 - wxArrayDoubleProperty ( edits wxArrayDouble )
702
703 @sampleabout{wxPropertyGrid}
704
705 @sampledir{propgrid}
706
707 @section page_samples_regtest Registry Sample
708
709 @sampleabout{wxRegKey}
710
711 <!--Its directory name doesn't seem to be proper.-->
712
713 @onlyfor{wxmsw}
714
715 @sampledir{regtest}
716
717 @section page_samples_render Render Sample
718
719 This sample shows how to replace the default wxWidgets
720 renderer and also how to write a shared library
721 (DLL) implementing a renderer and load and unload it during the run-time.
722
723 @sampledir{render}
724
725 @section page_samples_richtext wxRichTextCtrl Sample
726
727 @sampleabout{wxRichTextCtrl}
728
729 @sampledir{richtext}
730
731 @section page_samples_sashtest Sash Sample
732
733 @sampleabout{wxSashWindow classes}
734
735 @sampledir{sashtest}
736
737 @section page_samples_scroll Scroll Window Sample
738
739 @sampleabout{wxScrolledWindow}
740
741 @see @sample{scrollsub}
742
743 @sampledir{scroll}
744
745 @section page_samples_scrollsub Scroll Subwindow Sample
746
747 This sample demonstrates use of the ::wxScrolledWindow
748 class including placing subwindows into it and drawing simple graphics. It uses the
749 SetTargetWindow method and thus the effect
750 of scrolling does not show in the scrolled window itself, but in one of its subwindows.
751
752 Additionally, this samples demonstrates how to optimize drawing operations in wxWidgets,
753 in particular using the wxWindow::IsExposed() method with
754 the aim to prevent unnecessary drawing in the window and thus reducing or removing
755 flicker on screen.
756
757 @sampledir{scrollsub}
758
759 @section page_samples_shaped Shaped Window Sample
760
761 @sampleabout{how to implement a shaped or transparent window\, and a window showing/hiding with effect}
762
763 @see wxTopLevelWindow::SetShape(), wxTopLevelWindow::SetTransparent(),
764 wxWindow::ShowWithEffect(), wxWindow::HideWithEffect()
765
766 @sampledir{shaped}
767
768 @section page_samples_sockets Sockets Sample
769
770 The sockets sample demonstrates how to use the communication facilities
771 provided by wxSocket. There are two different
772 applications in this sample: a server, which is implemented using a
773 wxSocketServer object, and a client, which
774 is implemented as a wxSocketClient.
775
776 The server binds to the local address, using TCP port number 3000,
777 sets up an event handler to be notified of incoming connection requests
778 (@b wxSOCKET_CONNECTION events), and sits there, waiting for clients
779 (@e listening, in socket parlance). For each accepted connection,
780 a new wxSocketBase object is created. These
781 socket objects are independent from the server that created them, so
782 they set up their own event handler, and then request to be notified
783 of @b wxSOCKET_INPUT (incoming data) or @b wxSOCKET_LOST
784 (connection closed at the remote end) events. In the sample, the event
785 handler is the same for all connections; to find out which socket the
786 event is addressed to, the GetSocket function
787 is used.
788
789 Although it might take some time to get used to the event-oriented
790 system upon which wxSocket is built, the benefits are many. See, for
791 example, that the server application, while being single-threaded
792 (and of course without using fork() or ugly select() loops) can handle
793 an arbitrary number of connections.
794
795 The client starts up unconnected, so you can use the Connect... option
796 to specify the address of the server you are going to connect to (the
797 TCP port number is hard-coded as 3000). Once connected, a number of
798 tests are possible. Currently, three tests are implemented. They show
799 how to use the basic IO calls in wxSocketBase,
800 such as wxSocketBase::Read(), wxSocketBase::Write(),
801 wxSocketBase::ReadMsg() and wxSocketBase::WriteMsg(),
802 and how to set up the correct IO flags depending on what you are going to
803 do. See the comments in the code for more information. Note that because
804 both clients and connection objects in the server set up an event handler
805 to catch @b wxSOCKET_LOST events, each one is immediately notified
806 if the other end closes the connection.
807
808 There is also a URL test which shows how to use
809 the wxURL class to fetch data from a given URL.
810
811 The sockets sample is work in progress. Some things to do:
812
813 @li More tests for basic socket functionality.
814 @li More tests for protocol classes (wxProtocol and its descendants).
815 @li Tests for the recently added (and still in alpha stage) datagram sockets.
816 @li New samples which actually do something useful (suggestions accepted).
817
818 @sampledir{sockets}
819
820 @section page_samples_sound Sound Sample
821
822 The @c sound sample shows how to use wxSound for simple
823 audio output (e.g. notifications).
824
825 @sampledir{sound}
826
827 @section page_samples_splash Splash Screen Sample
828
829 @sampleabout{wxSplashScreen}
830
831 @sampledir{splash}
832
833 @section page_samples_splitter Splitter Window Sample
834
835 @sampleabout{wxSplitterWindow}
836
837 @sampledir{splitter}
838
839 @section page_samples_statbar Status Bar Sample
840
841 This sample shows how to create and use wxStatusBar. Although most of the
842 samples have a statusbar, they usually only create a default one and only
843 do it once.
844
845 Here you can see how to recreate the statusbar (with possibly different number
846 of fields) and how to use it to show icons/bitmaps and/or put arbitrary
847 controls into it.
848
849 @sampledir{statbar}
850
851 @section page_samples_stc wxStyledTextCtrl Sample
852
853 @sampleabout{wxStyledTextCtrl}
854
855 @sampledir{stc}
856
857 @section page_samples_svg SVG Sample
858
859 @sampleabout{wxSVGFileDC}
860
861 @sampledir{svg}
862
863 @section page_samples_taborder Tab Order Sample
864
865 This sample allows to test keyboard navigation (mostly done using the
866 @c TAB key, hence the sample name) between different controls.
867 It shows the use of wxWindow::MoveBeforeInTabOrder() and
868 MoveAfterInTabOrder() methods to change
869 the default order of the windows in the navigation chain and of
870 wxWindow::Navigate() for moving focus along this
871 chain.
872
873 @sampledir{taborder}
874
875 @section page_samples_taskbar Task Bar Icon Sample
876
877 @sampleabout{wxTaskBarIcon}
878
879 @sampledir{taskbar}
880
881 @section page_samples_text Text Sample
882
883 This sample demonstrates four features: firstly the use and many variants of
884 the wxTextCtrl class (single line, multi line, read only,
885 password, ignoring TAB, ignoring ENTER).
886
887 Secondly it shows how to intercept a wxKeyEvent in both
888 the raw form using the @c EVT_KEY_UP and @c EVT_KEY_DOWN macros and the
889 higher level from using the @c EVT_CHAR macro. All characters will be logged
890 in a log window at the bottom of the main window. By pressing some of the function
891 keys, you can test some actions in the text ctrl as well as get statistics on the
892 text ctrls, which is useful for testing if these statistics actually are correct.
893
894 Thirdly, on platforms which support it, the sample will offer to copy text to the
895 wxClipboard and to paste text from it. The GTK version will
896 use the so called PRIMARY SELECTION, which is the pseudo clipboard under X and
897 best known from pasting text to the XTerm program.
898
899 Last not least: some of the text controls have tooltips and the sample also shows
900 how tooltips can be centrally disabled and their latency controlled.
901
902 @sampledir{text}
903
904 @section page_samples_thread Thread Sample
905
906 This sample demonstrates use of threads in connection with GUI programs.
907 There are two fundamentally different ways to use threads in GUI programs and
908 either way has to take care of the fact that the GUI library itself usually
909 is not multi-threading safe, i.e. that it might crash if two threads try to
910 access the GUI class simultaneously. One way to prevent that is have a normal
911 GUI program in the main thread and some worker threads which work in the
912 background. In order to make communication between the main thread and the
913 worker threads possible, wxWidgets offers the wxPostEvent
914 function and this sample makes use of this function.
915
916 The other way to use a so called Mutex (such as those offered in the wxMutex
917 class) that prevent threads from accessing the GUI classes as long as any other
918 thread accesses them. For this, wxWidgets has the wxMutexGuiEnter
919 and wxMutexGuiLeave functions, both of which are
920 used and tested in the sample as well.
921
922 See also @ref overview_thread and wxThread.
923
924 @sampledir{thread}
925
926 @section page_samples_toolbar Tool Bar Sample
927
928 The toolbar sample shows the wxToolBar class in action.
929
930 The following things are demonstrated:
931
932 @li Creating the toolbar using wxToolBar::AddTool() and wxToolBar::AddControl(): see
933 MyApp::InitToolbar() in the sample.
934 @li Using @c EVT_UPDATE_UI handler for automatically enabling/disabling
935 toolbar buttons without having to explicitly call EnableTool. This is done
936 in MyFrame::OnUpdateCopyAndCut().
937 @li Using wxToolBar::DeleteTool() and wxToolBar::InsertTool() to dynamically update the
938 toolbar.
939
940 Some buttons in the main toolbar are check buttons, i.e. they stay checked when
941 pressed. On the platforms which support it, the sample also adds a combobox
942 to the toolbar showing how you can use arbitrary controls and not only buttons
943 in it.
944
945 If you toggle another toolbar in the sample (using @c Ctrl-A) you will also
946 see the radio toolbar buttons in action: the first three buttons form a radio
947 group, i.e. checking any of them automatically unchecks the previously
948 checked one.
949
950 @sampledir{toolbar}
951
952 @section page_samples_treectrl wxTreeCtrl Sample
953
954 This sample demonstrates using the wxTreeCtrl class. Here
955 you may see how to process various notification messages sent by this control
956 and also when they occur (by looking at the messages in the text control in
957 the bottom part of the frame).
958
959 Adding, inserting and deleting items and branches from the tree as well as
960 sorting (in default alphabetical order as well as in custom one) is
961 demonstrated here as well - try the corresponding menu entries.
962
963 @sampledir{treectrl}
964
965 @section page_samples_typetest Types Sample
966
967 @sampleabout{wxWidgets types}
968
969 @todo Rewrite its description ASAP.
970
971 @sampledir{typetest}
972
973 @section page_samples_validate Validator Sample
974
975 @sampleabout{wxValidator}
976
977 @sampledir{validate}
978
979 @section page_samples_vscroll VScrolled Window Sample
980
981 @sampleabout{wxVScrolledWindow}
982
983 @sampledir{vscroll}
984
985 @section page_samples_widgets Widgets Sample
986
987 The widgets sample is the main presentation program for most simple and advanced
988 native controls and complex generic widgets provided by wxWidgets.
989 The sample tests their basic functionality, events, placement, modification
990 in terms of colour and font as well as the possibility to change
991 the controls programmatically, such as adding an item to a list box etc.
992 All widgets are categorized for easy browsing.
993
994 @sampledir{widgets}
995
996 @section page_samples_wizard Wizard Sample
997
998 This sample shows the so-called wizard dialog (implemented using
999 wxWizard and related classes). It shows almost all
1000 features supported:
1001
1002 @li Using bitmaps with the wizard and changing them depending on the page
1003 shown (notice that wxValidationPage in the sample has a different image from
1004 the other ones)
1005 @li Using TransferDataFromWindow
1006 to verify that the data entered is correct before passing to the next page
1007 (done in wxValidationPage which forces the user to check a checkbox before
1008 continuing).
1009 @li Using more elaborated techniques to allow returning to the previous
1010 page, but not continuing to the next one or vice versa (in wxRadioboxPage)
1011 @li This (wxRadioboxPage) page also shows how the page may process the
1012 @e Cancel button itself instead of relying on the wizard parent to do it.
1013 @li Normally, the order of the pages in the wizard is known at compile-time,
1014 but sometimes it depends on the user choices: wxCheckboxPage shows how to
1015 dynamically decide which page to display next (see also
1016 wxWizardPage)
1017
1018 @sampledir{wizard}
1019
1020 @section page_samples_wrapsizer wxWrapSizer Sample
1021
1022 @sampleabout{wxWrapSizer}
1023
1024 @sampledir{wrapsizer}
1025
1026 @section page_samples_xrc XRC Sample
1027
1028 @sampleabout{@ref overview_xrc}
1029
1030 @sampledir{xrc}
1031
1032 */
1033