Add support for wxRibbonBar and related controls to XRC.
[wxWidgets.git] / docs / doxygen / overviews / xrc_format.h
1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: xrc_format.h
3 // Purpose: XRC format specification
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows licence
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
10 /*
11 NOTE: To make doxygen happy about <custom-tags> we're forced to
12 escape all < and > symbols which appear inside a doxygen comment.
13 Also, don't use < and > symbols in section titles.
14 */
15
16
17 /**
18
19 @page overview_xrcformat XRC File Format
20
21 Table of contents:
22 - @ref overview_xrcformat_overview
23 - @ref overview_xrcformat_root
24 - @ref overview_xrcformat_objects
25 - @ref overview_xrcformat_object
26 - @ref overview_xrcformat_object_ref
27 - @ref overview_xrcformat_datatypes
28 - @ref overview_xrcformat_windows
29 - @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props
30 - @ref overview_xrcformat_controls
31 - @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers
32 - @ref overview_xrcformat_other_objects
33 - @ref overview_xrcformat_platform
34 - @ref overview_xrcformat_idranges
35 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending
36 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass
37 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_unknown
38 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_custom
39 - @ref overview_xrcformat_packed
40 - @ref overview_xrcformat_oldversions
41
42 This document describes the format of XRC resource files, as used by wxXmlResource.
43
44
45 <hr>
46
47
48 @section overview_xrcformat_overview Overview
49
50 XRC file is a XML file with all of its elements in the
51 @c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc namespace. For backward compatibility,
52 @c http://www.wxwindows.org/wxxrc namespace is accepted as well (and treated
53 as identical to @c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc), but it shouldn't be used
54 in new XRC files.
55
56 XRC file contains definitions for one or more @em objects -- typically
57 windows. The objects may themselves contain child objects.
58
59 Objects defined at the top level, under the
60 @ref overview_xrcformat_root "root element", can be accessed using
61 wxXmlResource::LoadDialog() and other LoadXXX methods. They must have
62 @c name attribute that is used as LoadXXX's argument (see
63 @ref overview_xrcformat_object for details).
64
65 Child objects are not directly accessible via wxXmlResource, they can only
66 be accessed using XRCCTRL().
67
68
69 @section overview_xrcformat_root Resource Root Element
70
71 The root element is always @c \<resource\>. It has one optional attribute, @c
72 version. If set, it specifies version of the file. In absence of @c version
73 attribute, the default is @c "0.0.0.0".
74
75 The version consists of four integers separated by periods. The first three
76 components are major, minor and release number of the wxWidgets release when
77 the change was introduced, the last one is revision number and is 0 for the
78 first incompatible change in given wxWidgets release, 1 for the second and so
79 on. The version changes only if there was an incompatible change introduced;
80 merely adding new kind of objects does not constitute incompatible change.
81
82 At the time of writing, the latest version is @c "2.5.3.0".
83
84 Note that even though @c version attribute is optional, it should always be
85 specified to take advantage of the latest capabilities:
86
87 @code
88 <?xml version="1.0"?>
89 <resource xmlns="http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc" version="2.5.3.0">
90 ...
91 </resource>
92 @endcode
93
94 @c \<resource\> may have arbitrary number of
95 @ref overview_xrcformat_objects "object elements" as its children; they are referred
96 to as @em toplevel objects in the rest of this document. Unlike objects defined
97 deeper in the hierarchy, toplevel objects @em must have their @c name attribute
98 set and it must be set to a value unique among root's children.
99
100
101
102 @section overview_xrcformat_objects Defining Objects
103
104 @subsection overview_xrcformat_object Object Element
105
106 The @c \<object\> element represents a single object (typically a GUI element)
107 and it usually maps directly to a wxWidgets class instance. It has one
108 mandatory attribute, @c class, and optional @c name and @c subclass attributes.
109
110 The @c class attribute must always be present, it tells XRC what wxWidgets
111 object should be created and by which wxXmlResourceHandler.
112
113 @c name is the identifier used to identify the object. This name serves three
114 purposes:
115
116 -# It is used by wxXmlResource's various LoadXXX() methods to find the
117 resource by name passed as argument.
118 -# wxWindow's name (see wxWindow::GetName()) is set to it.
119 -# Numeric ID of a window or menu item is derived from the name.
120 If the value represents an integer (in decimal notation), it is used for
121 the numeric ID unmodified. If it is one of the wxID_XXX literals defined
122 by wxWidgets (see @ref page_stockitems), its respective value is used.
123 Otherwise, the name is transformed into dynamically generated ID. See
124 wxXmlResource::GetXRCID() for more information.
125
126 Name attributes must be unique at the top level (where the name is used to
127 load resources) and should be unique among all controls within the same
128 toplevel window (wxDialog, wxFrame).
129
130 The @c subclass attribute optional name of class whose constructor will be
131 called instead of the constructor for "class".
132 See @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass for more details.
133
134 @c \<object\> element may -- and almost always do -- have children elements.
135 These come in two varieties:
136
137 -# Object's properties. A @em property is a value describing part of object's
138 behaviour, for example the "label" property on wxButton defines its label.
139 In the most common form, property is a single element with text content
140 ("\<label\>Cancel\</label\>"), but they may use nested subelements too (e.g.
141 @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font "font property"). A property can only be
142 listed once in an object's definition.
143 -# Child objects. Window childs, sizers, sizer items or notebook pages
144 are all examples of child objects. They are represented using nested
145 @c \<object\> elements and are can be repeated more than once. The specifics
146 of which object classes are allowed as children are class-specific and
147 are documented below in @ref overview_xrcformat_controls.
148
149 Example:
150 @code
151 <object class="wxDialog" name="example_dialog">
152 <!-- properties: -->
153 <title>Non-Derived Dialog Example</title>
154 <centered>1</centered>
155 <!-- child objects: -->
156 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
157 <orient>wxVERTICAL</orient>
158 <cols>1</cols>
159 <rows>0</rows>
160 ...
161 </object>
162 </object>
163 @endcode
164
165
166 @subsection overview_xrcformat_object_ref Object References
167
168 Anywhere an @c \<object\> element can be used, @c \<object_ref\> may be used
169 instead. @c \<object_ref\> is a @em reference to another named (i.e. with the
170 @c name attribute) @c \<object\> element. It has one mandatory attribute,
171 @c ref, with value containing the name of a named @c \<object\> element. When an
172 @c \<object_ref\> is encountered, a copy of the referenced @c \<object\> element
173 is made in place of @c \<object_ref\> occurrence and processed as usual.
174
175 For example, the following code:
176 @code
177 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
178 ...
179 </object>
180 <object_ref name="my_dlg_alias" ref="my_dlg"/>
181 @endcode
182 is equivalent to
183 @code
184 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
185 ...
186 </object>
187 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg_alias">
188 ... <!-- same as in my_dlg -->
189 </object>
190 @endcode
191
192 Additionally, it is possible to override some parts of the referenced object
193 in the @c \<object_ref\> pointing to it. This is useful for putting repetitive
194 parts of XRC definitions into a template that can be reused and customized in
195 several places. The two parts are merged as follows:
196
197 -# The referred object is used as the initial content.
198 -# All attributes set on @c \<object_ref\> are added to it.
199 -# All child elements of @c \<object_ref\> are scanned. If an element with
200 the same name (and, if specified, the @c name attribute too) is found
201 in the referred object, they are recursively merged.
202 -# Child elements in @c \<object_ref\> that do not have a match in the referred
203 object are appended to the list of children of the resulting element by
204 default. Optionally, they may have @c insert_at attribute with two possible
205 values, "begin" or "end". When set to "begin", the element is prepended to
206 the list of children instead of appended.
207
208 For example, "my_dlg" in this snippet:
209 @code
210 <object class="wxDialog" name="template">
211 <title>Dummy dialog</title>
212 <size>400,400</size>
213 </object>
214 <object_ref ref="template" name="my_dlg">
215 <title>My dialog</title>
216 <centered>1</centered>
217 </object_ref>
218 @endcode
219 is identical to:
220 @code
221 <object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
222 <title>My dialog</title>
223 <size>400,400</size>
224 <centered>1</centered>
225 </object>
226 @endcode
227
228
229 @section overview_xrcformat_datatypes Data Types
230
231 There are several property data types that are frequently reused by different
232 properties. Rather than describing their format in the documentation of
233 every property, we list commonly used types in this section and document
234 their format.
235
236
237 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bool Boolean
238
239 Boolean values are expressed using either "1" literal (true) or "0" (false).
240
241
242 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_float Floating-point value
243
244 Floating point values use POSIX (C locale) formatting -- decimal separator
245 is "." regardless of the locale.
246
247
248 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_colour Colour
249
250 Colour specification can be either any string colour representation accepted
251 by wxColour::Set() or any wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic name accepted by
252 wxSystemSettings::GetColour(). In particular, the following forms are supported:
253
254 @li named colours from wxColourDatabase
255 @li HTML-like "#rrggbb" syntax (but not "#rgb")
256 @li CSS-style "rgb(r,g,b)" and "rgba(r,g,b,a)"
257 @li wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic names
258
259 Some examples:
260 @code
261 <fg>red</fg>
262 <fg>#ff0000</fg>
263 <fg>rgb(255,0,0)</fg>
264 <fg>wxSYS_COLOUR_HIGHLIGHT</fg>
265 @endcode
266
267
268 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_size Size
269
270 Sizes and positions have the form of string with two comma-separated integer
271 components, with optional "d" suffix. Semi-formally:
272
273 size := x "," y ["d"]
274
275 where x and y are integers. Either of the components (or both) may be "-1" to
276 signify default value. As a shortcut, empty string is equivalent to "-1,-1"
277 (= wxDefaultSize or wxDefaultPosition).
278
279 When the "d" suffix is used, integer values are interpreted as
280 @ref wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels() "dialog units" in the parent window.
281
282 Examples:
283 @code
284 42,-1
285 100,100
286 100,50d
287 @endcode
288
289 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_pos Position
290
291 Same as @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size.
292
293
294 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_dimension Dimension
295
296 Similarly to @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size "sizes", dimensions are expressed
297 as integers with optional "d" suffix. When "d" suffix is used, the integer
298 preceding it is interpreted as dialog units in the parent window.
299
300
301 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text Text
302
303 String properties use several escape sequences that are translated according to
304 the following table:
305 @beginDefList
306 @itemdef{ "_", "&" (used for accelerators in wxWidgets) }
307 @itemdef{ "__", "_" }
308 @itemdef{ "\n", line break }
309 @itemdef{ "\r", carriage return }
310 @itemdef{ "\t", tab }
311 @itemdef{ "\\", "\" }
312 @endDefList
313
314 By default, the text is translated using wxLocale::GetTranslation() before
315 it is used. This can be disabled either globally by not passing
316 wxXRC_USE_LOCALE to wxXmlResource constructor, or by setting the @c translate
317 attribute on the property node to "0":
318 @code
319 <!-- this is not translated: -->
320 <label translate="0">_Unix</label>
321 <!-- but this is: -->
322 <help>Use Unix-style newlines</help>
323 @endcode
324
325 @note Even though the "_" character is used instead of "&" for accelerators,
326 it is still possible to use "&". The latter has to be encoded as "&amp;",
327 though, so using "_" is more convenient.
328
329 @see @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530, @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301
330
331
332 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans Non-Translatable Text
333
334 Like @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, but the text is never translated and
335 @c translate attribute cannot be used.
336
337
338 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_string String
339
340 An unformatted string. Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
341 or translations are done.
342
343
344 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_url URL
345
346 Any URL accepted by wxFileSystem (typically relative to XRC file's location,
347 but can be absolute too). Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
348 or translations are done.
349
350
351 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap Bitmap
352
353 Bitmap properties contain specification of a single bitmap or icon. In the most
354 basic form, their text value is simply a relative filename (or another
355 wxFileSystem URL) of the bitmap to use. For example:
356 @code
357 <object class="tool" name="wxID_NEW">
358 <tooltip>New</tooltip>
359 <bitmap>new.png</bitmap>
360 </object>
361 @endcode
362 The value is interpreted as path relative to the location of XRC file where the
363 reference occurs.
364
365 Alternatively, it is possible to specify the bitmap using wxArtProvider IDs.
366 In this case, the property element has no textual value (filename) and instead
367 has the @c stock_id XML attribute that contains stock art ID as accepted by
368 wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(). This can be either custom value (if the app uses
369 app-specific art provider) or one of the predefined wxART_XXX constants.
370
371 Optionally, @c stock_client attribute may be specified too and contain one of
372 the predefined wxArtClient values. If it is not specified, the default client
373 ID most appropriate in the context where the bitmap is referenced will be used.
374 In most cases, specifying @c stock_client is not needed.
375
376 Examples of stock bitmaps usage:
377 @code
378 <bitmap stock_id="fixed-width"/> <!-- custom app-specific art -->
379 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_FILE_OPEN"/> <!-- standard art -->
380 @endcode
381
382 Specifying the bitmap directly and using @c stock_id are mutually exclusive.
383
384
385 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_style Style
386
387 Style properties (such as window's style or sizer flags) use syntax similar to
388 C++: the style value is OR-combination of individual flags. Symbolic names
389 identical to those used in C++ code are used for the flags. Flags are separated
390 with "|" (whitespace is allowed but not required around it).
391
392 The flags that are allowed for a given property are context-dependent.
393
394 Examples:
395 @code
396 <style>wxCAPTION|wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxRESIZE_BORDER</style>
397 <exstyle>wxDIALOG_EX_CONTEXTHELP</exstyle>
398 @endcode
399
400
401 @subsection overview_xrcformat_type_font Font
402
403 XRC uses similar, but more flexible, abstract description of fonts to that
404 used by wxFont class. A font can be described either in terms of its elementary
405 properties, or it can be derived from one of system fonts or the parent window
406 font.
407
408 The font property element is "composite" element: unlike majority of
409 properties, it doesn't have text value but contains several child elements
410 instead. These children are handled in the same way as object properties
411 and can be one of the following "sub-properties":
412
413 @beginTable
414 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
415 @row3col{size, unsigned integer,
416 Pixel size of the font (default: wxNORMAL_FONT's size or @c sysfont's
417 size if the @c sysfont property is used or the current size of the font
418 of the enclosing control if the @c inherit property is used.}
419 @row3col{style, enum,
420 One of "normal", "italic" or "slant" (default: normal).}
421 @row3col{weight, enum,
422 One of "normal", "bold" or "light" (default: normal).}
423 @row3col{family, enum,
424 One of "roman", "script", "decorative", "swiss", "modern" or "teletype"
425 (default: roman).}
426 @row3col{underlined, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
427 Whether the font should be underlined (default: 0).}
428 @row3col{face, ,
429 Comma-separated list of face names; the first one available is used
430 (default: unspecified).}
431 @row3col{encoding, ,
432 Charset of the font, unused in Unicode build), as string
433 (default: unspecified).}
434 @row3col{sysfont, ,
435 Symbolic name of system standard font(one of wxSYS_*_FONT constants).}
436 @row3col{inherit, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
437 If true, the font of the enclosing control is used. If this property and the
438 @c sysfont property are specified the @c sysfont property takes precedence.}
439 @row3col{relativesize, float,
440 Float, font size relative to chosen system font's or inherited font's size;
441 can only be used when 'sysfont' or 'inherit' is used and when 'size' is not
442 used.}
443 @endTable
444
445 All of them are optional, if they are missing, appropriate wxFont default is
446 used. If the @c sysfont or @c inherit property is used, then the defaults are
447 taken from it instead.
448
449 Examples:
450 @code
451 <font>
452 <!-- fixed font: Arial if available, fall back to Helvetica -->
453 <face>arial,helvetica</face>
454 <size>12</size>
455 </font>
456
457 <font>
458 <!-- enlarged, enboldened standard font: -->
459 <sysfont>wxSYS_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT</sysfont>
460 <weight>bold</weight>
461 <relativesize>1.5</relativesize>
462 </font>
463 @endcode
464
465 @note You cannot use @c inherit for a font that gets used before the enclosing
466 control is created, e.g. if the control gets the font passed as parameter
467 for its constructor, or if the control is not derived from wxWindow.
468
469
470 @section overview_xrcformat_windows Controls and Windows
471
472 This section describes support wxWindow-derived classes in XRC format.
473
474 @subsection overview_xrcformat_std_props Standard Properties
475
476 The following properties are always (unless stated otherwise in
477 control-specific docs) available for @em windows objects. They are omitted
478 from properties lists below.
479
480 @beginTable
481 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
482 @row3col{pos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
483 Initial position of the window (default: wxDefaultPosition).}
484 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
485 Initial size of the window (default: wxDefaultSize).}
486 @row3col{style, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
487 Window style for this control. The allowed values depend on what
488 window is being created, consult respective class' constructor
489 documentation for details (default: window-dependent default, usually
490 wxFOO_DEFAULT_STYLE if defined for class wxFoo, 0 if not).}
491 @row3col{exstyle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
492 Extra style for the window, if any. See wxWindow::SetExtraStyle()
493 (default: not set).}
494 @row3col{fg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
495 Foreground colour of the window (default: window's default).}
496 @row3col{ownfg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
497 Non-inheritable foreground colour of the window, see
498 wxWindow::SetOwnForegroundColour() (default: none).}
499 @row3col{bg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
500 Background colour of the window (default: window's default).}
501 @row3col{ownbg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
502 Non-inheritable background colour of the window, see
503 wxWindow::SetOwnBackgroundColour() (default: none).}
504 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
505 If set to 0, the control is disabled (default: 1).}
506 @row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
507 If set to 1, the control is created hidden (default: 0).}
508 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
509 Tooltip to use for the control (default: not set).}
510 @row3col{font, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
511 Font to use for the control (default: window's default).}
512 @row3col{ownfont, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
513 Non-inheritable font to use for the control, see
514 wxWindow::SetOwnFont() (default: none).}
515 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
516 Context-sensitive help for the control, used by wxHelpProvider
517 (default: not set).}
518 @endTable
519
520 All of these properties are optional.
521
522
523 @subsection overview_xrcformat_controls Supported Controls
524
525 This section lists all controls supported by default. For each control, its
526 control-specific properties are listed. If the control can have child objects,
527 it is documented there too; unless said otherwise, XRC elements for these
528 controls cannot have children.
529
530 @subsubsection xrc_wxanimationctrl wxAnimationCtrl
531
532 @beginTable
533 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
534 @row3col{animation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
535 Animation file to load into the control (required).}
536 @endTable
537
538
539 @subsubsection xrc_wxauinotebook wxAuiNotebook
540
541 A wxAuiNotebook can have one or more child objects of the @c notebookpage
542 pseudo-class.
543 @c notebookpage objects have the following properties:
544
545 @beginTable
546 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
547 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
548 Page label (required).}
549 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
550 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
551 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
552 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
553 @endTable
554
555 Each @c notebookpage must have exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
556
557 Example:
558 @code
559 <object class="wxAuiNotebook">
560 <style>wxBK_BOTTOM</style>
561 <object class="notebookpage">
562 <label>Page 1</label>
563 <bitmap>bitmap.png</bitmap>
564 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_1">
565 ...
566 </object>
567 </object>
568 </object>
569 @endcode
570
571 Notice that wxAuiNotebook support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
572 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
573 @code
574 #include <wx/xrc/xh_auinotbk.h>
575
576 AddHandler(new wxAuiNotebookXmlHandler);
577 @endcode
578 to use it.
579
580
581 @subsubsection xrc_wxbannerwindow wxBannerWindow
582
583 @beginTable
584 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
585 @row3col{direction, @c wxLEFT|wxRIGHT|wxTOP|wxBOTTOM,
586 The side along which the banner will be positioned.}
587 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
588 Bitmap to use as the banner background.}
589 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
590 Banner title, should be single line.}
591 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
592 Possibly multi-line banner message.}
593 @row3col{gradient-start, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
594 Starting colour of the gradient used as banner background. Can't be used if
595 a valid bitmap is specified.}
596 @row3col{gradient-end, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
597 End colour of the gradient used as banner background. Can't be used if
598 a valid bitmap is specified.}
599 @endTable
600
601
602 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapbutton wxBitmapButton
603
604 @beginTable
605 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
606 @row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
607 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
608 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
609 Bitmap to show on the button (required).}
610 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
611 Bitmap to show when the button is selected (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
612 @row3col{focus, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
613 Bitmap to show when the button has focus (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
614 @row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
615 Bitmap to show when the button is disabled (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
616 @row3col{hover, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
617 Bitmap to show when mouse cursor hovers above the bitmap (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
618 @endTable
619
620
621 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapcombobox wxBitmapComboBox
622
623 @beginTable
624 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
625 @row3col{selection, integer,
626 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
627 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
628 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
629 default: empty).}
630 @endTable
631
632 If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
633 then @c selection takes precedence.
634
635 A wxBitmapComboBox can have one or more child objects of the @c ownerdrawnitem
636 pseudo-class. @c ownerdrawnitem objects have the following properties:
637
638 @beginTable
639 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
640 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
641 Item's label (required).}
642 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
643 Item's bitmap (default: no bitmap).}
644 @endTable
645
646 Example:
647 @code
648 <object class="wxBitmapComboBox">
649 <selection>1</selection>
650 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
651 <text>Foo</text>
652 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
653 </object>
654 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
655 <text>Bar</text>
656 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
657 </object>
658 </object>
659 @endcode
660
661
662 @subsubsection xrc_wxbitmaptogglebutton wxBitmapToggleButton
663
664 @beginTable
665 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
666 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
667 Label to display on the button (required).}
668 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
669 Should the button be checked/pressed initially (default: 0)?}
670 @endTable
671
672
673 @subsubsection xrc_wxbutton wxButton
674
675 @beginTable
676 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
677 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
678 Label to display on the button (may be empty if only bitmap is used).}
679 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
680 Bitmap to display in the button (optional).}
681 @row3col{bitmapposition, @c wxLEFT|wxRIGHT|wxTOP|wxBOTTOM,
682 Position of the bitmap in the button, see wxButton::SetBitmapPosition().}
683 @row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
684 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
685 @endTable
686
687
688 @subsubsection xrc_wxcalendarctrl wxCalendarCtrl
689
690 No additional properties.
691
692
693 @subsubsection xrc_wxcheckbox wxCheckBox
694
695 @beginTable
696 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
697 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
698 Label to use for the checkbox (required).}
699 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
700 Should the checkbox be checked initially (default: 0)?}
701 @endTable
702
703
704 @subsubsection xrc_wxchecklistbox wxCheckListBox
705
706 @beginTable
707 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
708 @row3col{content, items,
709 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
710 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
711 (default: empty).}
712 @endTable
713
714 The @c \<item\> elements have listbox items' labels as their text values. They
715 can also have optional @c checked XML attribute -- if set to "1", the value is
716 initially checked.
717
718 Example:
719 @code
720 <object class="wxCheckListBox">
721 <content>
722 <item checked="1">Download library</item>
723 <item checked="1">Compile samples</item>
724 <item checked="1">Skim docs</item>
725 <item checked="1">Finish project</item>
726 <item>Wash car</item>
727 </content>
728 </object>
729 @endcode
730
731
732 @subsubsection xrc_wxchoice wxChoice
733
734 @beginTable
735 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
736 @row3col{selection, integer,
737 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
738 @row3col{content, items,
739 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
740 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
741 (default: empty).}
742 @endTable
743
744 Example:
745 @code
746 <object class="wxChoice" name="controls_choice">
747 <content>
748 <item>See</item>
749 <item>Hear</item>
750 <item>Feel</item>
751 <item>Smell</item>
752 <item>Taste</item>
753 <item>The Sixth Sense!</item>
754 </content>
755 </object>
756 @endcode
757
758
759 @subsubsection xrc_wxchoicebook wxChoicebook
760
761 A choicebook can have one or more child objects of the @c choicebookpage
762 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
763 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
764 @c choicebookpage objects have the following properties:
765
766 @beginTable
767 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
768 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
769 Sheet page's title (required).}
770 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
771 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
772 @row3col{image, integer,
773 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
774 into the image list.}
775 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
776 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
777 @endTable
778
779 Each @c choicebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
780
781
782 @subsubsection xrc_wxcommandlinkbutton wxCommandLinkButton
783
784 The wxCommandLinkButton contains a main title-like @c label and an optional
785 @c note for longer description. The main @c label and the @c note can be
786 concatenated into a single string using a new line character between them
787 (notice that the @c note part can have more new lines in it).
788
789 @beginTable
790 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
791 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
792 First line of text on the button, typically the label of an action that
793 will be made when the button is pressed. }
794 @row3col{note, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
795 Second line of text describing the action performed when the button is pressed. }
796 @endTable
797
798
799 @subsubsection xrc_wxcollapsiblepane wxCollapsiblePane
800
801 @beginTable
802 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
803 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
804 Label to use for the collapsible section (required).}
805 @row3col{collapsed, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
806 Should the pane be collapsed initially (default: 0)?}
807 @endTable
808
809 wxCollapsiblePane may contain single optional child object of the @c panewindow
810 pseudo-class type. @c panewindow itself must contain exactly one child that
811 is a @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" or a non-toplevel window
812 object.
813
814
815 @subsubsection xrc_wxcolourpickerctrl wxColourPickerCtrl
816
817 @beginTable
818 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
819 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
820 Initial value of the control (default: wxBLACK).}
821 @endTable
822
823
824 @subsubsection xrc_wxcombobox wxComboBox
825
826 @beginTable
827 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
828 @row3col{selection, integer,
829 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: not used).}
830 @row3col{content, items,
831 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
832 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
833 (default: empty).}
834 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
835 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
836 default: empty).}
837 @endTable
838
839 If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
840 then @c selection takes precedence.
841
842 Example:
843 @code
844 <object class="wxComboBox" name="controls_combobox">
845 <style>wxCB_DROPDOWN</style>
846 <value>nedit</value>
847 <content>
848 <item>vim</item>
849 <item>emacs</item>
850 <item>notepad.exe</item>
851 <item>bbedit</item>
852 </content>
853 </object>
854 @endcode
855
856 @subsubsection xrc_wxdatepickerctrl wxDatePickerCtrl
857
858 No additional properties.
859
860
861 @subsubsection xrc_wxdialog wxDialog
862
863 @beginTable
864 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
865 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
866 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
867 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
868 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
869 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
870 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
871 @endTable
872
873 wxDialog may have optional children: either exactly one
874 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
875 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
876 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
877
878 @subsubsection xrc_wxdirpickerctrl wxDirPickerCtrl
879
880 @beginTable
881 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
882 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
883 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
884 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
885 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
886 @endTable
887
888
889 @subsubsection xrc_wxfilectrl wxFileCtrl
890
891 @beginTable
892 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
893 @row3col{defaultdirectory, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
894 Sets the current directory displayed in the control. }
895 @row3col{defaultfilename, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
896 Selects a certain file.}
897 @row3col{wildcard, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
898 Sets the wildcard, which can contain multiple file types, for example:
899 "BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif".}
900 @endTable
901
902
903 @subsubsection xrc_wxfilepickerctrl wxFilePickerCtrl
904
905 @beginTable
906 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
907 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
908 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
909 @row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
910 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
911 @row3col{wildcard, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
912 Sets the wildcard, which can contain multiple file types, for example:
913 "BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif".}
914 @endTable
915
916
917 @subsubsection xrc_wxfontpickerctrl wxFontPickerCtrl
918
919 @beginTable
920 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
921 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
922 Initial value of the control (default: wxNORMAL_FONT).}
923 @endTable
924
925 @subsubsection xrc_wxfrane wxFrame
926
927 @beginTable
928 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
929 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
930 Frame's title (default: empty).}
931 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
932 Frame's icon (default: not used).}
933 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
934 Whether the frame should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
935 @endTable
936
937 wxFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
938 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
939 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
940 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
941
942
943 @subsubsection xrc_wxgauge wxGauge
944
945 @beginTable
946 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
947 @row3col{range, integer,
948 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 100).}
949 @row3col{value, integer,
950 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
951 @row3col{shadow, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
952 Rendered shadow size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
953 @row3col{bezel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
954 Rendered bezel size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
955 @endTable
956
957 @subsubsection xrc_wxgenericdirctrl wxGenericDirCtrl
958
959 @beginTable
960 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
961 @row3col{defaultfolder, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
962 Initial folder (default: empty).}
963 @row3col{filter, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
964 Filter string, using the same syntax as used by wxFileDialog, e.g.
965 "All files (*.*)|*.*|JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg" (default: empty).}
966 @row3col{defaultfilter, integer,
967 Zero-based index of default filter (default: 0).}
968 @endTable
969
970 @subsubsection xrc_wxgrid wxGrid
971
972 No additional properties.
973
974
975 @subsubsection xrc_wxhtmlwindow wxHtmlWindow
976
977 @beginTable
978 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
979 @row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
980 Page to display in the window.}
981 @row3col{htmlcode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
982 HTML markup to display in the window.}
983 @row3col{borders, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
984 Border around HTML content (default: 0).}
985 @endTable
986
987 At most one of @c url and @c htmlcode properties may be specified, they are
988 mutually exclusive. If neither is set, the window is initialized to show empty
989 page.
990
991
992 @subsubsection xrc_wxhyperlinkctrl wxHyperlinkCtrl
993
994 @beginTable
995 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
996 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
997 Label to display on the control (required).}
998 @row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
999 URL to open when the link is clicked (required).}
1000 @endTable
1001
1002
1003 @subsubsection xrc_wximagelist wxImageList
1004
1005 The imagelist can be used as a child object for the following classes:
1006 - @ref xrc_wxchoicebook
1007 - @ref xrc_wxlistbook
1008 - @ref xrc_wxlistctrl
1009 - @ref xrc_wxnotebook
1010 - @ref xrc_wxtreebook
1011 - @ref xrc_wxtreectrl
1012
1013 The available properties are:
1014
1015 @beginTable
1016 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1017 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1018 Adds a new image by keeping its optional mask bitmap (see below).}
1019 @row3col{mask, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1020 If masks should be created for all images (default: true).}
1021 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1022 The size of the images in the list (default: the size of the first bitmap).}
1023 @endTable
1024
1025 Example:
1026 @code
1027 <imagelist>
1028 <size>32,32</size>
1029 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_QUESTION"/>
1030 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_INFORMATION"/>
1031 </imagelist>
1032 @endcode
1033
1034 In the specific case of the @ref xrc_wxlistctrl, the tag can take the name
1035 @c \<imagelist-small\> to define the 'small' image list, related to the flag
1036 @c wxIMAGE_LIST_SMALL (see wxListCtrl documentation).
1037
1038
1039 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistbox wxListBox
1040
1041 @beginTable
1042 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1043 @row3col{selection, integer,
1044 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
1045 @row3col{content, items,
1046 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
1047 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
1048 (default: empty).}
1049 @endTable
1050
1051 Example:
1052 @code
1053 <object class="wxListBox" name="controls_listbox">
1054 <size>250,160</size>
1055 <style>wxLB_SINGLE</style>
1056 <content>
1057 <item>Milk</item>
1058 <item>Pizza</item>
1059 <item>Bread</item>
1060 <item>Orange juice</item>
1061 <item>Paper towels</item>
1062 </content>
1063 </object>
1064 @endcode
1065
1066
1067 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistbook wxListbook
1068
1069 A listbook can have one or more child objects of the @c listbookpage
1070 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1071 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1072 @c listbookpage objects have the following properties:
1073
1074 @beginTable
1075 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1076 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1077 Sheet page's title (required).}
1078 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1079 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1080 @row3col{image, integer,
1081 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1082 into the image list.}
1083 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1084 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1085 @endTable
1086
1087 Each @c listbookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1088
1089
1090 @subsubsection xrc_wxlistctrl wxListCtrl
1091
1092 A list control can have one or more child objects of the class @ref xrc_wxlistitem
1093 and one or more objects of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class. The latter is
1094 defined either using @c \<imagelist\> tag for the control with @c wxLC_ICON
1095 style or using @c \<imagelist-small\> tag for the control with @c
1096 wxLC_SMALL_ICON style.
1097
1098 Report mode list controls (i.e. created with @c wxLC_REPORT style) can in
1099 addition have one or more @ref xrc_wxlistcol child elements.
1100
1101 @paragraph xrc_wxlistcol listcol
1102
1103 The @c listcol class can only be used for wxListCtrl children. It can have the
1104 following properties:
1105 @beginTable
1106 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1107 @row3col{align, wxListColumnFormat,
1108 The alignment for the item.
1109 Can be one of @c wxLIST_FORMAT_LEFT, @c wxLIST_FORMAT_RIGHT or
1110 @c wxLIST_FORMAT_CENTRE.}
1111 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1112 The title of the column. }
1113 @row3col{width, integer,
1114 The column width. }
1115 @row3col{image, integer,
1116 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item in the 'small' image list. }
1117 @endTable
1118
1119 The columns are appended to the control in order of their appearance and may be
1120 referenced by 0-based index in the @c col attributes of subsequent @c listitem
1121 objects.
1122
1123 @paragraph xrc_wxlistitem listitem
1124
1125 The @c listitem is a child object for the class @ref xrc_wxlistctrl.
1126 It can have the following properties:
1127
1128 @beginTable
1129 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1130 @row3col{align, wxListColumnFormat,
1131 The alignment for the item.
1132 Can be one of @c wxLIST_FORMAT_LEFT, @c wxLIST_FORMAT_RIGHT or
1133 @c wxLIST_FORMAT_CENTRE.}
1134 @row3col{bg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
1135 The background color for the item.}
1136 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1137 Add a bitmap to the (normal) @ref xrc_wximagelist associated with the
1138 @ref xrc_wxlistctrl parent and associate it with this item.
1139 If the imagelist is not defined it will be created implicitly.}
1140 @row3col{bitmap-small, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1141 Add a bitmap in the 'small' @ref xrc_wximagelist associated with the
1142 @ref xrc_wxlistctrl parent and associate it with this item.
1143 If the 'small' imagelist is not defined it will be created implicitly.}
1144 @row3col{col, integer,
1145 The zero-based column index.}
1146 @row3col{image, integer,
1147 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1148 in the (normal) image list.}
1149 @row3col{image-small, integer,
1150 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1151 in the 'small' image list.}
1152 @row3col{data, integer,
1153 The client data for the item.}
1154 @row3col{font, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
1155 The font for the item.}
1156 @row3col{image, integer,
1157 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1158 into the image list.}
1159 @row3col{state, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1160 The item state. Can be any combination of the following values:
1161 - @c wxLIST_STATE_FOCUSED: The item has the focus.
1162 - @c wxLIST_STATE_SELECTED: The item is selected.}
1163 @row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1164 The text label for the item. }
1165 @row3col{textcolour, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
1166 The text colour for the item. }
1167 @endTable
1168
1169 Notice that the item position can't be specified here, the items are appended
1170 to the list control in order of their appearance.
1171
1172
1173 @subsubsection xrc_wxmdiparentframe wxMDIParentFrame
1174
1175 wxMDIParentFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane does.
1176
1177 wxMDIParentFrame may have optional children. When used, the child objects
1178 must be of wxMDIChildFrame type.
1179
1180
1181 @subsubsection xrc_wxmdichildframe wxMDIChildFrame
1182
1183 wxMDIChildFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane and
1184 @ref xrc_wxmdiparentframe do.
1185
1186 wxMDIChildFrame can only be used as as immediate child of @ref
1187 xrc_wxmdiparentframe.
1188
1189 wxMDIChildFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
1190 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1191 objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
1192 @ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
1193
1194
1195 @subsubsection xrc_wxmenu wxMenu
1196
1197 @beginTable
1198 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1199 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1200 Menu's label (default: empty, but required for menus other
1201 than popup menus).}
1202 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1203 Help shown in statusbar when the menu is selected (only for submenus
1204 of another wxMenu, default: none).}
1205 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1206 Is the submenu item enabled (only for submenus of another wxMenu,
1207 default: 1)?}
1208 @endTable
1209
1210 Note that unlike most controls, wxMenu does @em not have
1211 @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
1212
1213 A menu object can have one or more child objects of the wxMenuItem or wxMenu
1214 classes or @c break or @c separator pseudo-classes.
1215
1216 The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the menu and
1217 has neither properties nor children. Likewise, @c break inserts a break (see
1218 wxMenu::Break()).
1219
1220 wxMenuItem objects support the following properties:
1221
1222 @beginTable
1223 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1224 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1225 Item's label (required).}
1226 @row3col{accel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans,
1227 Item's accelerator (default: none).}
1228 @row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1229 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
1230 @row3col{checkable, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1231 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
1232 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1233 Bitmap to show with the item (default: none).}
1234 @row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1235 Bitmap for the checked state (wxMSW, if checkable; default: none).}
1236 @row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1237 Help shown in statusbar when the item is selected (default: none).}
1238 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1239 Is the item enabled (default: 1)?}
1240 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1241 Is the item checked initially (default: 0)?}
1242 @endTable
1243
1244 Example:
1245 @code
1246 <object class="wxMenu" name="menu_edit">
1247 <style>wxMENU_TEAROFF</style>
1248 <label>_Edit</label>
1249 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_FIND">
1250 <label>_Find...</label>
1251 <accel>Ctrl-F</accel>
1252 </object>
1253 <object class="separator"/>
1254 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="menu_fuzzy">
1255 <label>Translation is _fuzzy</label>
1256 <checkable>1</checkable>
1257 </object>
1258 <object class="wxMenu" name="submenu">
1259 <label>A submenu</label>
1260 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="foo">...</object>
1261 ...
1262 </object>
1263 <object class="separator" platform="unix"/>
1264 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_PREFERENCES" platform="unix">
1265 <label>_Preferences</label>
1266 </object>
1267 </object>
1268 @endcode
1269
1270 @subsubsection xrc_wxmenubar wxMenuBar
1271
1272 No properties. Note that unlike most controls, wxMenuBar does @em not have
1273 @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
1274
1275 A menubar can have one or more child objects of the @ref xrc_wxmenu "wxMenu"
1276 class.
1277
1278
1279 @subsubsection xrc_wxnotebook wxNotebook
1280
1281 A notebook can have one or more child objects of the @c notebookpage
1282 pseudo-class and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1283 @c notebookpage objects have the following properties:
1284
1285 @beginTable
1286 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1287 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1288 Page's title (required).}
1289 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1290 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1291 @row3col{image, integer,
1292 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1293 into the image list.}
1294 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1295 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1296 @endTable
1297
1298 Each @c notebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1299
1300 Example:
1301 @code
1302 <object class="wxNotebook">
1303 <style>wxBK_BOTTOM</style>
1304 <object class="notebookpage">
1305 <label>Page 1</label>
1306 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_1">
1307 ...
1308 </object>
1309 </object>
1310 <object class="notebookpage">
1311 <label>Page 2</label>
1312 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_2">
1313 ...
1314 </object>
1315 </object>
1316 </object>
1317 @endcode
1318
1319
1320 @subsubsection xrc_wxownerdrawncombobox wxOwnerDrawnComboBox
1321
1322 wxOwnerDrawnComboBox has the same properties as
1323 @ref xrc_wxcombobox "wxComboBox", plus the following additional properties:
1324
1325 @beginTable
1326 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1327 @row3col{buttonsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1328 Size of the dropdown button (default: default).}
1329 @endTable
1330
1331
1332 @subsubsection xrc_wxpanel wxPanel
1333
1334 No additional properties.
1335
1336 wxPanel may have optional children: either exactly one
1337 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1338 objects.
1339
1340
1341 @subsubsection xrc_wxpropertysheetdialog wxPropertySheetDialog
1342
1343 @beginTable
1344 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1345 @row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1346 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
1347 @row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1348 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
1349 @row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1350 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
1351 @row3col{buttons, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1352 Buttons to show, combination of flags accepted by
1353 wxPropertySheetDialog::CreateButtons() (default: 0).}
1354 @endTable
1355
1356 A sheet dialog can have one or more child objects of the @c propertysheetpage
1357 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1358 @c notebookpage). @c propertysheetpage objects have the following properties:
1359
1360 @beginTable
1361 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1362 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1363 Sheet page's title (required).}
1364 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1365 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1366 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1367 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1368 @endTable
1369
1370 Each @c propertysheetpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1371
1372
1373 @subsubsection xrc_wxradiobutton wxRadioButton
1374
1375 @beginTable
1376 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1377 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1378 Label shown on the radio button (required).}
1379 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1380 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1381 @endTable
1382
1383
1384 @subsubsection xrc_wxradiobox wxRadioBox
1385
1386 @beginTable
1387 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1388 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1389 Label for the whole box (required).}
1390 @row3col{dimension, integer,
1391 Specifies the maximum number of rows (if style contains
1392 @c wxRA_SPECIFY_ROWS) or columns (if style contains @c wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS)
1393 for a two-dimensional radiobox (default: 1).}
1394 @row3col{selection, integer,
1395 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
1396 @row3col{content, items,
1397 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
1398 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
1399 (see below; default: empty).}
1400 @endTable
1401
1402 The @c \<item\> elements have radio buttons' labels as their text values. They
1403 can also have some optional XML @em attributes (not properties!):
1404
1405 @beginTable
1406 @hdr3col{attribute, type, description}
1407 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1408 Tooltip to show over this ratio button (default: none).}
1409 @row3col{helptext, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1410 Contextual help for this radio button (default: none).}
1411 @row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1412 Is the button enabled (default: 1)?}
1413 @row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1414 Is the button hidden initially (default: 0)?}
1415 @endTable
1416
1417 Example:
1418 @code
1419 <object class="wxRadioBox" name="controls_radiobox">
1420 <style>wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS</style>
1421 <label>Radio stations</label>
1422 <dimension>1</dimension>
1423 <selection>0</selection>
1424 <content>
1425 <item tooltip="Powerful radio station" helptext="This station is for amateurs of hard rock and heavy metal">Power 108</item>
1426 <item tooltip="Disabled radio station" enabled="0">Power 0</item>
1427 <item tooltip="">WMMS 100.7</item>
1428 <item tooltip="E=mc^2">Energy 98.3</item>
1429 <item helptext="Favourite chukcha's radio">CHUM FM</item>
1430 <item>92FM</item>
1431 <item hidden="1">Very quit station</item>
1432 </content>
1433 </object>
1434 @endcode
1435
1436
1437 @subsubsection xrc_wxribbon wxRibbon
1438
1439 A wxRibbonBar is a container of ribbon pages which, in turn, contain elements
1440 that can be wxRibbonControl or wxRibbonGallery.
1441
1442 Example:
1443 @code
1444 <object class="wxRibbonBar" name="ribbonbar">
1445 <object class="page" name="FilePage">
1446 <label>First</label>
1447 <object class="panel">
1448 <label>File</label>
1449 <object class="wxRibbonButtonBar">
1450 <object class="button" name="Open">
1451 <bitmap>open.xpm</bitmap>
1452 <label>Open</label>
1453 </object>
1454 </object>
1455 </object>
1456 </object>
1457 <object class="page" name="ViewPage">
1458 <label>View</label>
1459 <object class="panel">
1460 <label>Zoom</label>
1461 <object class="wxRibbonGallery">
1462 <object class="item">
1463 <bitmap>zoomin.xpm</bitmap>
1464 </object>
1465 <object class="item">
1466 <bitmap>zoomout.xpm</bitmap>
1467 </object>
1468 </object>
1469 </object>
1470 </object>
1471 </object>
1472 @endcode
1473
1474 Notice that wxRibbon support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
1475 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
1476 @code
1477 #include <wx/xrc/xh_ribbon.h>
1478
1479 AddHandler(new wxRibbonXmlHandler);
1480 @endcode
1481 to use it.
1482
1483
1484 @subsubsection xrc_wxrichtextctrl wxRichTextCtrl
1485
1486 @beginTable
1487 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1488 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1489 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1490 @row3col{maxlength, integer,
1491 Maximum length of the text entered (default: unlimited).}
1492 @endTable
1493
1494 Notice that wxRichTextCtrl support in XRC is available in wxWidgets 2.9.5 and
1495 later only and you need to explicitly register its handler using
1496 @code
1497 #include <wx/xrc/xh_richtext.h>
1498
1499 AddHandler(new wxRichTextCtrl);
1500 @endcode
1501 to use it.
1502
1503
1504 @subsubsection xrc_wxscrollbar wxScrollBar
1505
1506 @beginTable
1507 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1508 @row3col{value, integer,
1509 Initial position of the scrollbar (default: 0).}
1510 @row3col{range, integer,
1511 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 10).}
1512 @row3col{thumbsize, integer,
1513 Size of the thumb (default: 1).}
1514 @row3col{pagesize, integer,
1515 Page size (default: 1).}
1516 @endTable
1517
1518 @subsubsection xrc_wxscrolledwindow wxScrolledWindow
1519
1520 @beginTable
1521 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1522 @row3col{scrollrate, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1523 Scroll rate in @em x and @em y directions (default: not set;
1524 required if the window has a sizer child).}
1525 @endTable
1526
1527 wxScrolledWindow may have optional children: either exactly one
1528 @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
1529 objects. If sizer child is used, wxSizer::FitInside() is used (instead of
1530 wxSizer::Fit() as usual) and so the children don't determine scrolled window's
1531 minimal size, they only affect @em virtual size. Usually, both @c scrollrate
1532 and either @c size or @c minsize on containing sizer item should be used
1533 in this case.
1534
1535
1536 @subsubsection xrc_wxsimplehtmllistbox wxSimpleHtmlListBox
1537
1538 wxSimpleHtmlListBox has same properties as @ref xrc_wxlistbox "wxListBox".
1539 The only difference is that the text contained in @c \<item\> elements is
1540 HTML markup. Note that the markup has to be escaped:
1541
1542 @code
1543 <object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1544 <content>
1545 <item>&lt;b&gt;Bold&lt;/b&gt; Milk</item>
1546 </content>
1547 </object>
1548 @endcode
1549
1550 (X)HTML markup elements cannot be included directly:
1551
1552 @code
1553 <object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1554 <content>
1555 <!-- This is incorrect, doesn't work! -->
1556 <item><b>Bold</b> Milk</item>
1557 </content>
1558 </object>
1559 @endcode
1560
1561
1562 @subsubsection xrc_wxslider wxSlider
1563
1564 @beginTable
1565 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1566 @row3col{value, integer,
1567 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1568 @row3col{min, integer,
1569 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
1570 @row3col{max, integer,
1571 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
1572 @row3col{pagesize, integer,
1573 Page size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves
1574 pages up or down (default: unset).}
1575 @row3col{linesize, integer,
1576 Line size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves it
1577 up or down a line (default: unset).}
1578 @row3col{tickfreq, integer,
1579 Tick marks frequency (Windows only; default: unset).}
1580 @row3col{tick, integer,
1581 Tick position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1582 @row3col{thumb, integer,
1583 Thumb length (Windows only; default: unset).}
1584 @row3col{selmin, integer,
1585 Selection start position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1586 @row3col{selmax, integer,
1587 Selection end position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1588 @endTable
1589
1590
1591 @subsubsection xrc_wxspinbutton wxSpinButton
1592
1593 @beginTable
1594 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1595 @row3col{value, integer,
1596 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1597 @row3col{min, integer,
1598 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
1599 @row3col{max, integer,
1600 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
1601 @endTable
1602
1603
1604 @subsubsection xrc_wxspinctrl wxSpinCtrl
1605
1606 wxSpinCtrl supports the same properties as @ref xrc_wxspinbutton and, since
1607 wxWidgets 2.9.5, another one:
1608 @beginTable
1609 @row3col{base, integer,
1610 Numeric base, currently can be only 10 or 16 (default: 10).}
1611 @endTable
1612
1613
1614 @subsubsection xrc_wxsplitterwindow wxSplitterWindow
1615
1616 @beginTable
1617 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1618 @row3col{orientation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1619 Orientation of the splitter, either "vertical" or "horizontal" (default: horizontal).}
1620 @row3col{sashpos, integer,
1621 Initial position of the sash (default: 0).}
1622 @row3col{minsize, integer,
1623 Minimum child size (default: not set).}
1624 @row3col{gravity, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_float,
1625 Sash gravity, see wxSplitterWindow::SetSashGravity() (default: not set).}
1626 @endTable
1627
1628 wxSplitterWindow must have one or two children that are non-toplevel window
1629 objects. If there's only one child, it is used as wxSplitterWindow's only
1630 visible child. If there are two children, the first one is used for left/top
1631 child and the second one for right/bottom child window.
1632
1633
1634 @subsubsection xrc_wxsearchctrl wxSearchCtrl
1635
1636 @beginTable
1637 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1638 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1639 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1640 @endTable
1641
1642
1643 @subsubsection xrc_wxstatusbar wxStatusBar
1644
1645 @beginTable
1646 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1647 @row3col{fields, integer,
1648 Number of status bar fields (default: 1).}
1649 @row3col{widths, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1650 Comma-separated list of @em fields integers. Each value specifies width
1651 of one field; the values are interpreted using the same convention used
1652 by wxStatusBar::SetStatusWidths().}
1653 @row3col{styles, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
1654 Comma-separated list of @em fields flags. Each value specifies status bar
1655 fieldd style and can be one of @c wxSB_NORMAL, @c wxSB_FLAT or
1656 @c wxSB_RAISED. See wxStatusBar::SetStatusStyles() for their description.}
1657 @endTable
1658
1659
1660
1661 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbitmap wxStaticBitmap
1662
1663 @beginTable
1664 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1665 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1666 Bitmap to display (required).}
1667 @endTable
1668
1669 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbox wxStaticBox
1670
1671 @beginTable
1672 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1673 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1674 Static box's label (required).}
1675 @endTable
1676
1677
1678 @subsubsection xrc_wxstaticline wxStaticLine
1679
1680 No additional properties.
1681
1682
1683 @subsubsection xrc_wxstatictext wxStaticText
1684
1685 @beginTable
1686 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1687 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1688 Label to display (required).}
1689 @row3col{wrap, integer,
1690 Wrap the text so that each line is at most the given number of pixels, see
1691 wxStaticText::Wrap() (default: no wrap).}
1692 @endTable
1693
1694 @subsubsection xrc_wxtextctrl wxTextCtrl
1695
1696 @beginTable
1697 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1698 @row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1699 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1700 @row3col{maxlength, integer,
1701 Maximum length of the text which can be entered by user (default: unlimited).}
1702 @endTable
1703
1704
1705 @subsubsection xrc_wxtimepickerctrl wxTimePickerCtrl
1706
1707 No additional properties.
1708
1709
1710 @subsubsection xrc_wxtogglebutton wxToggleButton
1711
1712 @beginTable
1713 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1714 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1715 Label to display on the button (required).}
1716 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1717 Should the button be checked/pressed initially (default: 0)?}
1718 @endTable
1719
1720 @subsubsection xrc_wxtoolbar wxToolBar
1721
1722 @beginTable
1723 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1724 @row3col{bitmapsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1725 Size of toolbar bitmaps (default: not set).}
1726 @row3col{margins, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
1727 Margins (default: platform default).}
1728 @row3col{packing, integer,
1729 Packing, see wxToolBar::SetToolPacking() (default: not set).}
1730 @row3col{separation, integer,
1731 Default separator size, see wxToolBar::SetToolSeparation() (default: not set).}
1732 @row3col{dontattachtoframe, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1733 If set to 0 and the toolbar object is child of a wxFrame,
1734 wxFrame::SetToolBar() is called; otherwise, you have to add it to a frame
1735 manually. The toolbar is attached by default, you have to set this property
1736 to 1 to disable this behaviour (default: 0).}
1737 @endTable
1738
1739 A toolbar can have one or more child objects of any wxControl-derived class or
1740 one of two pseudo-classes: @c separator or @c tool.
1741
1742 The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the toolbar and
1743 has neither properties nor children. Similarly, the @c space pseudo-class is
1744 used for stretchable spaces (see wxToolBar::AddStretchableSpace(), new since
1745 wxWidgets 2.9.1).
1746
1747 The @c tool pseudo-class objects specify toolbar buttons and have the following
1748 properties:
1749
1750 @beginTable
1751 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1752 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1753 Tool's bitmap (required).}
1754 @row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1755 Bitmap for disabled tool (default: derived from @c bitmap).}
1756 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1757 Label to display on the tool (default: no label).}
1758 @row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1759 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
1760 @row3col{toggle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1761 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
1762 @row3col{dropdown, see below,
1763 Item's kind is wxITEM_DROPDOWN (default: 0)? (only available since wxWidgets 2.9.0)}
1764 @row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1765 Tooltip to use for the tool (default: none).}
1766 @row3col{longhelp, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1767 Help text shown in statusbar when the mouse is on the tool (default: none).}
1768 @row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1769 Is the tool initially disabled (default: 0)?}
1770 @row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1771 Is the tool initially checked (default: 0)? (only available since wxWidgets 2.9.3)}
1772 @endTable
1773
1774 The presence of a @c dropdown property indicates that the tool is of type
1775 wxITEM_DROPDOWN. It must be either empty or contain exactly one @ref
1776 xrc_wxmenu child object defining the drop-down button associated menu.
1777
1778 Notice that @c radio, @c toggle and @c dropdown are mutually exclusive.
1779
1780 Children that are neither @c tool nor @c separator must be instances of classes
1781 derived from wxControl and are added to the toolbar using
1782 wxToolBar::AddControl().
1783
1784 Example:
1785 @code
1786 <object class="wxToolBar">
1787 <style>wxTB_FLAT|wxTB_NODIVIDER</style>
1788 <object class="tool" name="foo">
1789 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
1790 <label>Foo</label>
1791 </object>
1792 <object class="tool" name="bar">
1793 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
1794 <label>Bar</label>
1795 </object>
1796 <object class="separator"/>
1797 <object class="tool" name="view_auto">
1798 <bitmap>view.png</bitmap>
1799 <label>View</label>
1800 <dropdown>
1801 <object class="wxMenu">
1802 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_text">
1803 <label>View as text</label>
1804 </object>
1805 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_hex">
1806 <label>View as binary</label>
1807 </object>
1808 </object>
1809 </dropdown>
1810 </object>
1811 <object class="space"/>
1812 <object class="wxComboBox">
1813 <content>
1814 <item>Just</item>
1815 <item>a combobox</item>
1816 <item>in the toolbar</item>
1817 </content>
1818 </object>
1819 </object>
1820
1821 @endcode
1822
1823
1824 @subsubsection xrc_wxtoolbook wxToolbook
1825
1826 A toolbook can have one or more child objects of the @c toolbookpage
1827 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1828 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1829 @c toolbookpage objects have the following properties:
1830
1831 @beginTable
1832 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1833 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1834 Sheet page's title (required).}
1835 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1836 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1837 @row3col{image, integer,
1838 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1839 into the image list.}
1840 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1841 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1842 @endTable
1843
1844 Each @c toolbookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1845
1846
1847 @subsubsection xrc_wxtreectrl wxTreeCtrl
1848
1849 A treectrl can have one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1850
1851 No additional properties.
1852
1853
1854 @subsubsection xrc_wxtreebook wxTreebook
1855
1856 A treebook can have one or more child objects of the @c treebookpage
1857 pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1858 @c notebookpage) and one child object of the @ref xrc_wximagelist class.
1859 @c treebookpage objects have the following properties:
1860
1861 @beginTable
1862 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1863 @row3col{depth, integer,
1864 Page's depth in the labels tree (required; see below).}
1865 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
1866 Sheet page's title (required).}
1867 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1868 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
1869 @row3col{image, integer,
1870 The zero-based index of the image associated with the item
1871 into the image list.}
1872 @row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1873 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1874 @row3col{expanded, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
1875 If set to 1, the page is initially expanded. By default all pages are
1876 initially collapsed.}
1877 @endTable
1878
1879 Each @c treebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1880
1881 The tree of labels is not described using nested @c treebookpage objects, but
1882 using the @em depth property. Toplevel pages have depth 0, their child pages
1883 have depth 1 and so on. A @c treebookpage's label is inserted as child of
1884 the latest preceding page with depth equal to @em depth-1. For example, this
1885 XRC markup:
1886
1887 @code
1888 <object class="wxTreebook">
1889 ...
1890 <object class="treebookpage">
1891 <depth>0</depth>
1892 <label>Page 1</label>
1893 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1894 </object>
1895 <object class="treebookpage">
1896 <depth>1</depth>
1897 <label>Subpage 1A</label>
1898 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1899 </object>
1900 <object class="treebookpage">
1901 <depth>2</depth>
1902 <label>Subsubpage 1</label>
1903 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1904 </object>
1905 <object class="treebookpage">
1906 <depth>1</depth>
1907 <label>Subpage 1B</label>
1908 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1909 </object>
1910 <object class="treebookpage">
1911 <depth>2</depth>
1912 <label>Subsubpage 2</label>
1913 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1914 </object>
1915 <object class="treebookpage">
1916 <depth>0</depth>
1917 <label>Page 2</label>
1918 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1919 </object>
1920 </object>
1921 @endcode
1922
1923 corresponds to the following tree of labels:
1924
1925 - Page 1
1926 - Subpage 1A
1927 - Subsubpage 1
1928 - Subpage 1B
1929 - Subsubpage 2
1930 - Page 2
1931
1932
1933 @subsubsection xrc_wxwizard wxWizard
1934
1935 @beginTable
1936 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1937 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1938 Bitmap to display on the left side of the wizard (default: none).}
1939 @endTable
1940
1941 A wizard object can have one or more child objects of the wxWizardPage or
1942 wxWizardPageSimple classes. They both support the following properties
1943 (in addition to @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props):
1944
1945 @beginTable
1946 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1947 @row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
1948 Page-specific bitmap (default: none).}
1949 @endTable
1950
1951 wxWizardPageSimple pages are automatically chained together; wxWizardPage pages
1952 transitions must be handled programmatically.
1953
1954
1955 @section overview_xrcformat_sizers Sizers
1956
1957 Sizers are handled slightly differently in XRC resources than they are in
1958 wxWindow hierarchy. wxWindow's sizers hierarchy is parallel to the wxWindow
1959 children hierarchy: child windows are children of their parent window and
1960 the sizer (or sizers) form separate hierarchy attached to the window with
1961 wxWindow::SetSizer().
1962
1963 In XRC, the two hierarchies are merged together: sizers are children of other
1964 sizers or windows and they can contain child window objects.
1965
1966 If a sizer is child of a window object in the resource, it must be the only
1967 child and it will be attached to the parent with wxWindow::SetSizer().
1968 Additionally, if the window doesn't have its size explicitly set,
1969 wxSizer::Fit() is used to resize the window. If the parent window is
1970 toplevel window, wxSizer::SetSizeHints() is called to set its hints.
1971
1972 A sizer object can have one or more child objects of one of two pseudo-classes:
1973 @c sizeritem or @c spacer (see @ref overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer for
1974 an exception). The former specifies an element (another sizer or a window)
1975 to include in the sizer, the latter adds empty space to the sizer.
1976
1977 @c sizeritem objects have exactly one child object: either another sizer
1978 object, or a window object. @c spacer objects don't have any children, but
1979 they have one property:
1980
1981 @beginTable
1982 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1983 @row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size, Size of the empty space (required).}
1984 @endTable
1985
1986 Both @c sizeritem and @c spacer objects can have any of the following
1987 properties:
1988
1989 @beginTable
1990 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
1991 @row3col{option, integer,
1992 The "option" value for sizers. Used by wxBoxSizer to set proportion of
1993 the item in the growable direction (default: 0).}
1994 @row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
1995 wxSizerItem flags (default: 0).}
1996 @row3col{border, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
1997 Size of the border around the item (directions are specified in flags)
1998 (default: 0).}
1999 @row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
2000 Minimal size of this item (default: no min size).}
2001 @row3col{ratio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
2002 Item ratio, see wxSizer::SetRatio() (default: no ratio).}
2003 @row3col{cellpos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
2004 (wxGridBagSizer only) Position, see wxGBSizerItem::SetPos() (required). }
2005 @row3col{cellspan, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
2006 (wxGridBagSizer only) Span, see wxGBSizerItem::SetSpan() (required). }
2007 @endTable
2008
2009 Example of sizers XRC code:
2010 @code
2011 <object class="wxDialog" name="derived_dialog">
2012 <title>Derived Dialog Example</title>
2013 <centered>1</centered>
2014 <!-- this sizer is set to be this dialog's sizer: -->
2015 <object class="wxFlexGridSizer">
2016 <cols>1</cols>
2017 <rows>0</rows>
2018 <vgap>0</vgap>
2019 <hgap>0</hgap>
2020 <growablecols>0:1</growablecols>
2021 <growablerows>0:1</growablerows>
2022 <object class="sizeritem">
2023 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2024 <border>5</border>
2025 <object class="wxButton" name="my_button">
2026 <label>My Button</label>
2027 </object>
2028 </object>
2029 <object class="sizeritem">
2030 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2031 <border>5</border>
2032 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
2033 <orient>wxHORIZONTAL</orient>
2034 <object class="sizeritem">
2035 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2036 <border>5</border>
2037 <object class="wxCheckBox" name="my_checkbox">
2038 <label>Enable this text control:</label>
2039 </object>
2040 </object>
2041 <object class="sizeritem">
2042 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
2043 <border>5</border>
2044 <object class="wxTextCtrl" name="my_textctrl">
2045 <size>80,-1</size>
2046 <value></value>
2047 </object>
2048 </object>
2049 </object>
2050 </object>
2051 ...
2052 </object>
2053 </object>
2054 @endcode
2055
2056 The sizer classes that can be used are listed below, together with their
2057 class-specific properties. All classes support the following properties:
2058
2059 @beginTable
2060 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2061 @row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
2062 Minimal size that this sizer will have, see wxSizer::SetMinSize()
2063 (default: no min size).}
2064 @endTable
2065
2066 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxboxsizer wxBoxSizer
2067
2068 @beginTable
2069 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2070 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2071 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
2072 @endTable
2073
2074 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstaticsboxizer wxStaticBoxSizer
2075
2076 @beginTable
2077 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2078 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2079 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
2080 @row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
2081 Label to be used for the static box around the sizer (required).}
2082 @endTable
2083
2084 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridsizer wxGridSizer
2085
2086 @beginTable
2087 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2088 @row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2089 @row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2090 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2091 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2092 @endTable
2093
2094 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxflexgridsizer wxFlexGridSizer
2095
2096 @beginTable
2097 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2098 @row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2099 @row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
2100 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2101 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2102 @row3col{flexibledirection, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2103 Flexible direction, @c wxVERTICAL, @c wxHORIZONTAL or @c wxBOTH (default).
2104 This property is only available since wxWidgets 2.9.5.}
2105 @row3col{nonflexiblegrowmode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2106 Grow mode in the non-flexible direction,
2107 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_NONE, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED (default) or
2108 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_ALL.
2109 This property is only available since wxWidgets 2.9.5.}
2110 @row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
2111 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable (none by default).
2112 Since wxWidgets 2.9.5 optional proportion can be appended to each number
2113 after a colon (@c :).}
2114 @row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
2115 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable (none by default).
2116 Since wxWidgets 2.9.5 optional proportion can be appended to each number
2117 after a colon (@c :).}
2118 @endTable
2119
2120 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridbagsizer wxGridBagSizer
2121
2122 @beginTable
2123 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2124 @row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
2125 @row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
2126 @row3col{flexibledirection, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2127 Flexible direction, @c wxVERTICAL, @c wxHORIZONTAL, @c wxBOTH (default: @c wxBOTH).}
2128 @row3col{nonflexiblegrowmode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2129 Grow mode in the non-flexible direction,
2130 @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_NONE, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED, @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_ALL
2131 (default: @c wxFLEX_GROWMODE_SPECIFIED).}
2132 @row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
2133 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable,
2134 optionally the proportion can be appended after each number
2135 separated by a @c :
2136 (default: none).}
2137 @row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
2138 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable,
2139 optionally the proportion can be appended after each number
2140 separated by a @c :
2141 (default: none).}
2142 @endTable
2143
2144 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxwrapsizer wxWrapSizer
2145
2146 @beginTable
2147 @hdr3col{property, type, description}
2148 @row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
2149 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (required).}
2150 @row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style, wxWrapSizer flags (default: 0).}
2151 @endTable
2152
2153 @subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer wxStdDialogButtonSizer
2154
2155 Unlike other sizers, wxStdDialogButtonSizer has neither @c sizeritem
2156 nor @c spacer children. Instead, it has one or more children of the
2157 @c button pseudo-class. @c button objects have no properties and they must
2158 always have exactly one child of the @c wxButton class or a class derived from
2159 wxButton.
2160
2161 Example:
2162 @code
2163 <object class="wxStdDialogButtonSizer">
2164 <object class="button">
2165 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_OK">
2166 <label>OK</label>
2167 </object>
2168 </object>
2169 <object class="button">
2170 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_CANCEL">
2171 <label>Cancel</label>
2172 </object>
2173 </object>
2174 </object>
2175 @endcode
2176
2177
2178
2179 @section overview_xrcformat_other_objects Other Objects
2180
2181 In addition to describing UI elements, XRC files can contain non-windows
2182 objects such as bitmaps or icons. This is a concession to Windows developers
2183 used to storing them in Win32 resources.
2184
2185 Note that unlike Win32 resources, bitmaps included in XRC files are @em not
2186 embedded in the XRC file itself. XRC file only contains a reference to another
2187 file with bitmap data.
2188
2189 @subsection overview_xrcformat_bitmap wxBitmap
2190
2191 Bitmaps are stored in @c \<object\> element with class set to @c wxBitmap. Such
2192 bitmaps can then be loaded using wxXmlResource::LoadBitmap(). The content of
2193 the element is exactly same as in the case of
2194 @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap "bitmap properties", except that toplevel
2195 @c \<object\> is used.
2196
2197 For example, instead of:
2198 @code
2199 <bitmap>mybmp.png</bitmap>
2200 <bitmap stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
2201 @endcode
2202 toplevel wxBitmap resources would look like:
2203 @code
2204 <object class="wxBitmap" name="my_bitmap">mybmp.png</object>
2205 <object class="wxBitmap" name="my_new_bitmap" stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
2206 @endcode
2207
2208
2209 @subsection overview_xrcformat_icon wxIcon
2210
2211 wxIcon resources are identical to @ref overview_xrcformat_bitmap "wxBitmap ones",
2212 except that the class is @c wxIcon.
2213
2214
2215 @section overview_xrcformat_platform Platform Specific Content
2216
2217 It is possible to conditionally process parts of XRC files on some platforms
2218 only and ignore them on other platforms. @em Any element in XRC file, be it
2219 toplevel or arbitrarily nested one, can have the @c platform attribute. When
2220 used, @c platform contains |-separated list of platforms that this element
2221 should be processed on. It is filtered out and ignored on any other platforms.
2222
2223 Possible elemental values are:
2224 @beginDefList
2225 @itemdef{ @c win, Windows }
2226 @itemdef{ @c mac, Mac OS X (or Mac Classic in wxWidgets version supporting it) }
2227 @itemdef{ @c unix, Any Unix platform @em except OS X }
2228 @itemdef{ @c os2, OS/2 }
2229 @endDefList
2230
2231 Examples:
2232 @code
2233 <label platform="win">Windows</label>
2234 <label platform="unix">Unix</label>
2235 <label platform="mac">Mac OS X</label>
2236 <help platform="mac|unix">Not a Windows machine</help>
2237 @endcode
2238
2239
2240
2241 @section overview_xrcformat_idranges ID Ranges
2242
2243 Usually you won't care what value the XRCID macro returns for the ID of an
2244 object. Sometimes though it is convenient to have a range of IDs that are
2245 guaranteed to be consecutive. An example of this would be connecting a group of
2246 similar controls to the same event handler.
2247
2248 The following XRC fragment 'declares' an ID range called @em foo and another
2249 called @em bar; each with some items.
2250
2251 @code
2252 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[start]">
2253 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[end]">
2254 <object class="wxButton" name="foo[2]">
2255 ...
2256 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[0]">
2257 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[2]">
2258 <object class="wxButton" name="bar[1]">
2259 ...
2260 <ids-range name="foo" />
2261 <ids-range name="bar" size="30" start="10000" />
2262 @endcode
2263
2264 For the range foo, no @em size or @em start parameters were given, so the size
2265 will be calculated from the number of range items, and IDs allocated by
2266 wxWindow::NewControlId (so they'll be negative). Range bar asked for a size of
2267 30, so this will be its minimum size: should it have more items, the range will
2268 automatically expand to fit them. It specified a start ID of 10000, so
2269 XRCID("bar[0]") will be 10000, XRCID("bar[1]") 10001 etc. Note that if you
2270 choose to supply a start value it must be positive, and it's your
2271 responsibility to avoid clashes.
2272
2273 For every ID range, the first item can be referenced either as
2274 <em>rangename</em>[0] or <em>rangename</em>[start]. Similarly
2275 <em>rangename</em>[end] is the last item. Using [start] and [end] is more
2276 descriptive in e.g. a Bind() event range or a @em for loop, and they don't have
2277 to be altered whenever the number of items changes.
2278
2279 Whether a range has positive or negative IDs, [start] is always a smaller
2280 number than [end]; so code like this works as expected:
2281
2282 @code
2283 for (int n=XRCID("foo[start]"); n <= XRCID("foo[end]"); ++n)
2284 ...
2285 @endcode
2286
2287 ID ranges can be seen in action in the <em>objref</em> dialog section of the
2288 @sample{xrc}.
2289
2290 @note
2291 @li All the items in an ID range must be contained in the same XRC file.
2292 @li You can't use an ID range in a situation where static initialisation
2293 occurs; in particular, they won't work as expected in an event table. This is
2294 because the event table's IDs are set to their integer values before the XRC
2295 file is loaded, and aren't subsequently altered when the XRCID value changes.
2296
2297 @since 2.9.2
2298
2299 @section overview_xrcformat_extending Extending the XRC Format
2300
2301 The XRC format is designed to be extensible and allows specifying and loading
2302 custom controls. The three available mechanisms are described in the rest of
2303 this section in the order of increasing complexity.
2304
2305 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass Subclassing
2306
2307 The simplest way to add custom controls is to set the @c subclass attribute
2308 of @c \<object\> element:
2309
2310 @code
2311 <object name="my_value" class="wxTextCtrl" subclass="MyTextCtrl">
2312 <style>wxTE_MULTILINE</style>
2313 ...etc., setup wxTextCtrl as usual...
2314 </object>
2315 @endcode
2316
2317 In that case, wxXmlResource will create an instance of the specified subclass
2318 (@c MyTextCtrl in the example above) instead of the class (@c wxTextCtrl above)
2319 when loading the resource. However, the rest of the object's loading (calling
2320 its Create() method, setting its properties, loading any children etc.)
2321 will proceed in @em exactly the same way as it would without @c subclass
2322 attribute. In other words, this approach is only sufficient when the custom
2323 class is just a small modification (e.g. overridden methods or customized
2324 events handling) of an already supported classes.
2325
2326 The subclass must satisfy a number of requirements:
2327
2328 -# It must be derived from the class specified in @c class attribute.
2329 -# It must be visible in wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism, i.e. there must be
2330 a DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS() entry for it.
2331 -# It must support two-phase creation. In particular, this means that it has
2332 to have default constructor.
2333 -# It cannot provide custom Create() method and must be constructible using
2334 base @c class' Create() method (this is because XRC will call Create() of
2335 @c class, not @c subclass). In other words, @em creation of the control
2336 must not be customized.
2337
2338
2339 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_unknown Unknown Objects
2340
2341 A more flexible solution is to put a @em placeholder in the XRC file and
2342 replace it with custom control after the resource is loaded. This is done by
2343 using the @c unknown pseudo-class:
2344
2345 @code
2346 <object class="unknown" name="my_placeholder"/>
2347 @endcode
2348
2349 The placeholder is inserted as dummy wxPanel that will hold custom control in
2350 it. At runtime, after the resource is loaded and a window created from it
2351 (using e.g. wxXmlResource::LoadDialog()), use code must call
2352 wxXmlResource::AttachUnknownControl() to insert the desired control into
2353 placeholder container.
2354
2355 This method makes it possible to insert controls that are not known to XRC at
2356 all, but it's also impossible to configure the control in XRC description in
2357 any way. The only properties that can be specified are
2358 the @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props "standard window properties".
2359
2360 @note @c unknown class cannot be combined with @c subclass attribute,
2361 they are mutually exclusive.
2362
2363
2364 @subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_custom Adding Custom Classes
2365
2366 Finally, XRC allows adding completely new classes in addition to the ones
2367 listed in this document. A class for which wxXmlResourceHandler is implemented
2368 can be used as first-class object in XRC simply by passing class name as the
2369 value of @c class attribute:
2370
2371 @code
2372 <object name="my_ctrl" class="MyWidget">
2373 <my_prop>foo</my_prop>
2374 ...etc., whatever MyWidget handler accepts...
2375 </object>
2376 @endcode
2377
2378 The only requirements on the class are that
2379 -# the class must derive from wxObject
2380 -# it must support wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism
2381
2382 Child elements of @c \<object\> are handled by the custom handler and there are
2383 no limitations on them imposed by XRC format.
2384
2385 This is the only mechanism that works for toplevel objects -- custom controls
2386 are accessible using the type-unsafe wxXmlResource::LoadObject() method.
2387
2388
2389
2390 @section overview_xrcformat_packed Packed XRC Files
2391
2392 In addition to plain XRC files, wxXmlResource supports (if wxFileSystem support
2393 is compiled in) compressed XRC resources. Compressed resources have either
2394 .zip or .xrs extension and are simply ZIP files that contain arbitrary
2395 number of XRC files and their dependencies (bitmaps, icons etc.).
2396
2397
2398
2399 @section overview_xrcformat_oldversions Older Format Versions
2400
2401 This section describes differences in older revisions of XRC format (i.e.
2402 files with older values of @c version attribute of @c \<resource\>).
2403
2404
2405 @subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530 Versions Before 2.5.3.0
2406
2407 Version 2.5.3.0 introduced C-like handling of "\\" in text. In older versions,
2408 "\n", "\t" and "\r" escape sequences were replaced with respective characters
2409 in the same matter it's done in C, but "\\" was left intact instead of being
2410 replaced with single "\", as one would expect. Starting with 2.5.3.0, all of
2411 them are handled in C-like manner.
2412
2413
2414 @subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301 Versions Before 2.3.0.1
2415
2416 Prior to version 2.3.0.1, "$" was used for accelerators instead of "_"
2417 or "&amp;". For example,
2418 @code
2419 <label>$File</label>
2420 @endcode
2421 was used in place of current version's
2422 @code
2423 <label>_File</label>
2424 @endcode
2425 (or "&amp;File").
2426
2427 */