]> git.saurik.com Git - wxWidgets.git/blob - docs/latex/wx/sizer.tex
docs
[wxWidgets.git] / docs / latex / wx / sizer.tex
1 \section{\class{wxSizer}}\label{wxsizer}
2
3 wxSizer is the abstract base class used for laying out subwindows in a window. You
4 cannot use wxSizer directly; instead, you will have to use one of the sizer
5 classes derived from it. Currently there are \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer},
6 \helpref{wxStaticBoxSizer}{wxstaticboxsizer},
7 \helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer},
8 \helpref{wxFlexGridSizer}{wxflexgridsizer},
9 \helpref{wxWrapSizer}{wxwrapsizer}
10 and \helpref{wxGridBagSizer}{wxgridbagsizer}.
11
12 The layout algorithm used by sizers in wxWidgets is closely related to layout
13 in other GUI toolkits, such as Java's AWT, the GTK toolkit or the Qt toolkit. It is
14 based upon the idea of the individual subwindows reporting their minimal required
15 size and their ability to get stretched if the size of the parent window has changed.
16 This will most often mean that the programmer does not set the original size of
17 a dialog in the beginning, rather the dialog will be assigned a sizer and this sizer
18 will be queried about the recommended size. The sizer in turn will query its
19 children, which can be normal windows, empty space or other sizers, so that
20 a hierarchy of sizers can be constructed. Note that wxSizer does not derive from wxWindow
21 and thus does not interfere with tab ordering and requires very little resources compared
22 to a real window on screen.
23
24 What makes sizers so well fitted for use in wxWidgets is the fact that every control
25 reports its own minimal size and the algorithm can handle differences in font sizes
26 or different window (dialog item) sizes on different platforms without problems. If e.g.
27 the standard font as well as the overall design of Motif widgets requires more space than
28 on Windows, the initial dialog size will automatically be bigger on Motif than on Windows.
29
30 Sizers may also be used to control the layout of custom drawn items on the window. The
31 Add, Insert, and Prepend functions return a pointer to the newly added wxSizerItem. Just
32 add empty space of the desired size and attributes, and then use the wxSizerItem::GetRect
33 method to determine where the drawing operations should take place.
34
35
36 Please notice that sizers, like child windows, are owned by the library and
37 will be deleted by it which implies that they must be allocated on the heap.
38 However if you create a sizer and do not add it to another sizer or window, the
39 library wouldn't be able to delete such an orphan sizer and in this, and only
40 this, case it should be deleted explicitly.
41
42 \pythonnote{If you wish to create a sizer class in wxPython you should
43 derive the class from {\tt wxPySizer} in order to get Python-aware
44 capabilities for the various virtual methods.}
45
46 \wxheading{Derived from}
47
48 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
49
50 \wxheading{Include files}
51
52 <wx/sizer.h>
53
54 \wxheading{Library}
55
56 \helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist}
57
58 \wxheading{See also}
59
60 \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
61
62 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
63
64
65 \membersection{wxSizer::wxSizer}\label{wxsizerwxsizer}
66
67 \func{}{wxSizer}{\void}
68
69 The constructor. Note that wxSizer is an abstract base class and may not
70 be instantiated.
71
72
73 \membersection{wxSizer::\destruct{wxSizer}}\label{wxsizerdtor}
74
75 \func{}{\destruct{wxSizer}}{\void}
76
77 The destructor.
78
79
80 \membersection{wxSizer::Add}\label{wxsizeradd}
81
82 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Add}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
83
84 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Add}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{int }{proportion = 0},\param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
85
86 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Add}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
87
88 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Add}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
89
90 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Add}{\param{int }{width}, \param{int }{height}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
91
92 Appends a child to the sizer. wxSizer itself is an abstract class, but the parameters are
93 equivalent in the derived classes that you will instantiate to use it so they are described
94 here:
95
96 \docparam{window}{The window to be added to the sizer. Its initial size (either set explicitly by the
97 user or calculated internally when using wxDefaultSize) is interpreted as the minimal and in many
98 cases also the initial size.}
99
100 \docparam{sizer}{The (child-)sizer to be added to the sizer. This allows placing a child sizer in a
101 sizer and thus to create hierarchies of sizers (typically a vertical box as the top sizer and several
102 horizontal boxes on the level beneath).}
103
104 \docparam{width and height}{The dimension of a spacer to be added to the sizer. Adding spacers to sizers
105 gives more flexibility in the design of dialogs; imagine for example a horizontal box with two buttons at the
106 bottom of a dialog: you might want to insert a space between the two buttons and make that space stretchable
107 using the \arg{proportion} flag and the result will be that the left button will be aligned with the left
108 side of the dialog and the right button with the right side - the space in between will shrink and grow with
109 the dialog.}
110
111 \docparam{proportion}{Although the meaning of this parameter is undefined in wxSizer, it is used in wxBoxSizer
112 to indicate if a child of a sizer can change its size in the main orientation of the wxBoxSizer - where
113 0 stands for not changeable and a value of more than zero is interpreted relative to the value of other
114 children of the same wxBoxSizer. For example, you might have a horizontal wxBoxSizer with three children, two
115 of which are supposed to change their size with the sizer. Then the two stretchable windows would get a
116 value of 1 each to make them grow and shrink equally with the sizer's horizontal dimension.}
117
118 \docparam{flag}{This parameter can be used to set a number of flags
119 which can be combined using the binary OR operator |. Two main
120 behaviours are defined using these flags. One is the border around a
121 window: the \arg{border} parameter determines the border width whereas
122 the flags given here determine which side(s) of the item that the
123 border will be added. The other flags determine how the sizer item
124 behaves when the space allotted to the sizer changes, and is somewhat
125 dependent on the specific kind of sizer used.
126
127 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
128 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
129 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTOP}\\
130 \windowstyle{wxBOTTOM}\\
131 \windowstyle{wxLEFT}\\
132 \windowstyle{wxRIGHT}\\
133 \windowstyle{wxALL}}{These flags are used to specify which side(s) of
134 the sizer item the \arg{border} width will apply to. }
135
136 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxEXPAND}}{The item will be expanded to fill
137 the space assigned to the item.}
138 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSHAPED}}{The item will be expanded as much
139 as possible while also maintaining its aspect ratio}
140 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFIXED\_MINSIZE}}{Normally wxSizers will use
141 \helpref{GetAdjustedBestSize}{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize} to
142 determine what the minimal size of window items should be, and will
143 use that size to calculate the layout. This allows layouts to
144 adjust when an item changes and its \arg{best size} becomes
145 different. If you would rather have a window item stay the size it
146 started with then use wxFIXED\_MINSIZE.}
147 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALIGN\_CENTER wxALIGN\_CENTRE}\\
148 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_LEFT}\\
149 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_RIGHT}\\
150 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_TOP}\\
151 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_BOTTOM}\\
152 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_CENTER\_VERTICAL wxALIGN\_CENTRE\_VERTICAL}\\
153 \windowstyle{wxALIGN\_CENTER\_HORIZONTAL wxALIGN\_CENTRE\_HORIZONTAL}}{The wxALIGN flags allow you to
154 specify the alignment of the item within the space allotted to it by
155 the sizer, adjusted for the border if any.}
156 \end{twocollist}
157 }
158
159 \docparam{border}{Determines the border width, if the \arg{flag}
160 parameter is set to include any border flag.}
161
162 \docparam{userData}{Allows an extra object to be attached to the sizer
163 item, for use in derived classes when sizing information is more
164 complex than the \arg{proportion} and \arg{flag} will allow for.}
165
166 \docparam{flags}{A \helpref{wxSizerFlags}{wxsizerflags} object that
167 enables you to specify most of the above parameters more conveniently.}
168
169 \membersection{wxSizer::AddSpacer}\label{wxsizeraddspacer}
170
171 \func{wxSizerItem*}{AddSpacer}{\param{int }{size}}
172
173 Adds non-stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
174 \helpref{Add}{wxsizeradd}(size, size, 0).
175
176
177 \membersection{wxSizer::AddStretchSpacer}\label{wxsizeraddstretchspacer}
178
179 \func{wxSizerItem*}{AddStretchSpacer}{\param{int }{prop = 1}}
180
181 Adds stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
182 \helpref{Add}{wxsizeradd}(0, 0, prop).
183
184
185 \membersection{wxSizer::CalcMin}\label{wxsizercalcmin}
186
187 \func{wxSize}{CalcMin}{\void}
188
189 This method is abstract and has to be overwritten by any derived class.
190 Here, the sizer will do the actual calculation of its children's minimal sizes.
191
192
193 \membersection{wxSizer::Clear}\label{wxsizerclear}
194
195 \func{void}{Clear}{\param{bool }{delete\_windows = false}}
196
197 Detaches all children from the sizer. If \arg{delete\_windows} is \true then child windows will also be deleted.
198
199
200 \membersection{wxSizer::Detach}\label{wxsizerdetach}
201
202 \func{bool}{Detach}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
203
204 \func{bool}{Detach}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
205
206 \func{bool}{Detach}{\param{size\_t }{index}}
207
208 Detach a child from the sizer without destroying it. \arg{window} is the window to be
209 detached, \arg{sizer} is the equivalent sizer and \arg{index} is the position of
210 the child in the sizer, typically 0 for the first item. This method does not
211 cause any layout or resizing to take place, call \helpref{wxSizer::Layout}{wxsizerlayout}
212 to update the layout "on screen" after detaching a child from the sizer.
213
214 Returns true if the child item was found and detached, false otherwise.
215
216 \wxheading{See also}
217
218 \helpref{wxSizer::Remove}{wxsizerremove}
219
220
221 \membersection{wxSizer::Fit}\label{wxsizerfit}
222
223 \func{wxSize}{Fit}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
224
225 Tell the sizer to resize the \arg{window} to match the sizer's minimal size. This
226 is commonly done in the constructor of the window itself, see sample in the description
227 of \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}. Returns the new size.
228
229 For a top level window this is the total window size, not client size.
230
231
232 \membersection{wxSizer::FitInside}\label{wxsizerfitinside}
233
234 \func{void}{FitInside}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
235
236 Tell the sizer to resize the virtual size of the \arg{window} to match the sizer's
237 minimal size. This will not alter the on screen size of the window, but may cause
238 the addition/removal/alteration of scrollbars required to view the virtual area in
239 windows which manage it.
240
241 \wxheading{See also}
242
243 \helpref{wxScrolledWindow::SetScrollbars}{wxscrolledwindowsetscrollbars},\rtfsp
244 \helpref{wxSizer::SetVirtualSizeHints}{wxsizersetvirtualsizehints}
245
246
247 \membersection{wxSizer::GetChildren}\label{wxsizergetchildren}
248
249 \constfunc{const wxSizerItemList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
250
251 \func{wxSizerItemList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
252
253 Returns the list of the items in this sizer. The elements of type-safe
254 \helpref{wxList}{wxlist} \texttt{wxSizerItemList} are objects of type
255 \helpref{wxSizerItem *}{wxsizeritem}.
256
257
258 \membersection{wxSizer::GetContainingWindow}\label{wxsizergetcontainingwindow}
259
260 \constfunc{wxWindow *}{GetContainingWindow}{\void}
261
262 Returns the window this sizer is used in or \NULL if none.
263
264
265 \membersection{wxSizer::GetItem}\label{wxsizergetitem}
266
267 \func{wxSizerItem *}{GetItem}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
268
269 \func{wxSizerItem *}{GetItem}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
270
271 \func{wxSizerItem *}{GetItem}{\param{size\_t }{index}}
272
273 Finds item of the sizer which holds given \arg{window}, \arg{sizer} or is located
274 in sizer at position \arg{index}.
275 Use parameter \arg{recursive} to search in subsizers too.
276
277 Returns pointer to item or NULL.
278
279 \membersection{wxSizer::GetItemById}\label{wxsizergetitembyid}
280
281 \func{wxSizerItem *}{GetItemById}{\param{int }{id}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
282
283 Finds item of the sizer which has the given \arg{id}. This \arg{id} is not the
284 window id but the id of the wxSizerItem itself. This is mainly useful for
285 retrieving the sizers created from XRC resources.
286
287 Use parameter \arg{recursive} to search in subsizers too.
288
289 Returns pointer to item or \NULL.
290
291
292 \membersection{wxSizer::GetSize}\label{wxsizergetsize}
293
294 \func{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
295
296 Returns the current size of the sizer.
297
298
299 \membersection{wxSizer::GetPosition}\label{wxsizergetposition}
300
301 \func{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
302
303 Returns the current position of the sizer.
304
305
306 \membersection{wxSizer::GetMinSize}\label{wxsizergetminsize}
307
308 \func{wxSize}{GetMinSize}{\void}
309
310 Returns the minimal size of the sizer. This is either the combined minimal
311 size of all the children and their borders or the minimal size set by
312 \helpref{SetMinSize}{wxsizersetminsize}, depending on which is bigger.
313
314
315 \membersection{wxSizer::Hide}\label{wxsizerhide}
316
317 \func{bool}{Hide}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
318
319 \func{bool}{Hide}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
320
321 \func{bool}{Hide}{\param{size\_t }{index}}
322
323 Hides the \arg{window}, \arg{sizer}, or item at \arg{index}.
324 To make a sizer item disappear, use Hide() followed by \helpref{Layout()}{wxsizerlayout}.
325 Use parameter \arg{recursive} to hide elements found in subsizers.
326
327 Returns \true if the child item was found, \false otherwise.
328
329 \wxheading{See also}
330
331 \helpref{wxSizer::IsShown}{wxsizerisshown},\rtfsp
332 \helpref{wxSizer::Show}{wxsizershow}
333
334
335 \membersection{wxSizer::Insert}\label{wxsizerinsert}
336
337 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Insert}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
338
339 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Insert}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{int }{proportion = 0},\param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
340
341 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Insert}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
342
343 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Insert}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
344
345 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Insert}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{int }{width}, \param{int }{height}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
346
347 Insert a child into the sizer before any existing item at \arg{index}.
348
349 \docparam{index}{The position this child should assume in the sizer.}
350
351 See \helpref{wxSizer::Add}{wxsizeradd} for the meaning of the other parameters.
352
353
354 \membersection{wxSizer::InsertSpacer}\label{wxsizerinsertspacer}
355
356 \func{wxSizerItem*}{InsertSpacer}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{int }{size}}
357
358 Inserts non-stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
359 \helpref{Insert}{wxsizerinsert}(size, size, 0).
360
361
362 \membersection{wxSizer::InsertStretchSpacer}\label{wxsizerinsertstretchspacer}
363
364 \func{wxSizerItem*}{InsertStretchSpacer}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{int }{prop = 1}}
365
366 Inserts stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
367 \helpref{Insert}{wxsizerinsert}(0, 0, prop).
368
369
370 \membersection{wxSizer::IsShown}\label{wxsizerisshown}
371
372 \constfunc{bool}{IsShown}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
373
374 \constfunc{bool}{IsShown}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
375
376 \constfunc{bool}{IsShown}{\param{size\_t }{index}}
377
378 Returns \true if the \arg{window}, \arg{sizer}, or item at \arg{index} is shown.
379
380 \wxheading{See also}
381
382 \helpref{wxSizer::Hide}{wxsizerhide},\rtfsp
383 \helpref{wxSizer::Show}{wxsizershow}
384
385
386 \membersection{wxSizer::Layout}\label{wxsizerlayout}
387
388 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
389
390 Call this to force layout of the children anew, e.g. after having added a child
391 to or removed a child (window, other sizer or space) from the sizer while keeping
392 the current dimension.
393
394
395 \membersection{wxSizer::Prepend}\label{wxsizerprepend}
396
397 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Prepend}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
398
399 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Prepend}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
400
401 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Prepend}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{const wxSizerFlags\& }{flags}}
402
403 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Prepend}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border = 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
404
405 \func{wxSizerItem*}{Prepend}{\param{int }{width}, \param{int }{height}, \param{int }{proportion = 0}, \param{int }{flag = 0}, \param{int }{border= 0}, \param{wxObject* }{userData = NULL}}
406
407 Same as \helpref{wxSizer::Add}{wxsizeradd}, but prepends the items to the beginning of the
408 list of items (windows, subsizers or spaces) owned by this sizer.
409
410
411 \membersection{wxSizer::PrependSpacer}\label{wxsizerprependspacer}
412
413 \func{wxSizerItem*}{PrependSpacer}{\param{int }{size}}
414
415 Prepends non-stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
416 \helpref{Prepend}{wxsizerprepend}(size, size, 0).
417
418
419 \membersection{wxSizer::PrependStretchSpacer}\label{wxsizerprependstretchspacer}
420
421 \func{wxSizerItem*}{PrependStretchSpacer}{\param{int }{prop = 1}}
422
423 Prepends stretchable space to the sizer. More readable way of calling
424 \helpref{Prepend}{wxsizerprepend}(0, 0, prop).
425
426
427 \membersection{wxSizer::RecalcSizes}\label{wxsizerrecalcsizes}
428
429 \func{void}{RecalcSizes}{\void}
430
431 This method is abstract and has to be overwritten by any derived class.
432 Here, the sizer will do the actual calculation of its children's positions
433 and sizes.
434
435
436 \membersection{wxSizer::Remove}\label{wxsizerremove}
437
438 \func{bool}{Remove}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
439
440 \func{bool}{Remove}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
441
442 \func{bool}{Remove}{\param{size\_t }{index}}
443
444 Removes a child from the sizer and destroys it if it is a sizer or a spacer,
445 but not if it is a window (because windows are owned by their parent window,
446 not the sizer). \arg{sizer} is the wxSizer to be removed,
447 \arg{index} is the position of the child in the sizer, e.g. $0$ for the first item.
448 This method does not cause any layout or resizing to take place, call
449 \helpref{wxSizer::Layout}{wxsizerlayout} to update the layout "on screen" after removing a
450 child from the sizer.
451
452 {\bf NB:} The method taking a wxWindow* parameter is deprecated as it does not
453 destroy the window as would usually be expected from Remove. You should use
454 \helpref{wxSizer::Detach}{wxsizerdetach} in new code instead. There is
455 currently no wxSizer method that will both detach and destroy a wxWindow item.
456
457 Returns true if the child item was found and removed, false otherwise.
458
459
460 \membersection{wxSizer::Replace}\label{wxsizerreplace}
461
462 \func{bool}{Replace}{\param{wxWindow* }{oldwin}, \param{wxWindow* }{newwin}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
463
464 \func{bool}{Replace}{\param{wxSizer* }{oldsz}, \param{wxSizer* }{newsz}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
465
466 \func{bool}{Remove}{\param{size\_t }{oldindex}, \param{wxSizerItem* }{newitem}}
467
468 Detaches the given \arg{oldwin}, \arg{oldsz} child from the sizer and
469 replaces it with the given window, sizer, or wxSizerItem.
470
471 The detached child is removed {\bf only} if it is a sizer or a spacer
472 (because windows are owned by their parent window, not the sizer).
473
474 Use parameter \arg{recursive} to search the given element recursively in subsizers.
475
476
477 This method does not cause any layout or resizing to take place, call
478 \helpref{wxSizer::Layout}{wxsizerlayout} to update the layout "on screen" after replacing a
479 child from the sizer.
480
481 Returns true if the child item was found and removed, false otherwise.
482
483
484 \membersection{wxSizer::SetDimension}\label{wxsizersetdimension}
485
486 \func{void}{SetDimension}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{width}, \param{int }{height}}
487
488 Call this to force the sizer to take the given dimension and thus force the items owned
489 by the sizer to resize themselves according to the rules defined by the parameter in the
490 \helpref{Add}{wxsizeradd} and \helpref{Prepend}{wxsizerprepend} methods.
491
492
493 \membersection{wxSizer::SetMinSize}\label{wxsizersetminsize}
494
495 \func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{int }{width}, \param{int }{height}}
496
497 \func{void}{SetMinSize}{\param{const wxSize\& }{size}}
498
499 Call this to give the sizer a minimal size. Normally, the sizer will calculate its
500 minimal size based purely on how much space its children need. After calling this
501 method \helpref{GetMinSize}{wxsizergetminsize} will return either the minimal size
502 as requested by its children or the minimal size set here, depending on which is
503 bigger.
504
505
506 \membersection{wxSizer::SetItemMinSize}\label{wxsizersetitemminsize}
507
508 \func{void}{SetItemMinSize}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
509
510 \func{void}{SetItemMinSize}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
511
512 \func{void}{SetItemMinSize}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
513
514 Set an item's minimum size by window, sizer, or position. The item will be found recursively
515 in the sizer's descendants. This function enables an application to set the size of an item
516 after initial creation.
517
518
519 \membersection{wxSizer::SetSizeHints}\label{wxsizersetsizehints}
520
521 \func{void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
522
523 This method first calls \helpref{wxSizer::Fit}{wxsizerfit} and then
524 \helpref{SetSizeHints}{wxtoplevelwindowsetsizehints} on the {\it window}
525 passed to it. This only makes sense when {\it window} is actually a
526 \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow}{wxtoplevelwindow} such as a wxFrame or a
527 wxDialog, since SetSizeHints only has any effect in these classes.
528 It does nothing in normal windows or controls.
529
530 This method is commonly invoked in the constructor of a toplevel window itself
531 (see the sample in the description of \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}) if the
532 toplevel window is resizable.
533
534 \membersection{wxSizer::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxsizersetvirtualsizehints}
535
536 \func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}}
537
538 Tell the sizer to set the minimal size of the \arg{window} virtual area to match the sizer's
539 minimal size. For windows with managed scrollbars this will set them appropriately.
540
541 \wxheading{See also}
542
543 \helpref{wxScrolledWindow::SetScrollbars}{wxscrolledwindowsetscrollbars}
544
545
546 \membersection{wxSizer::Show}\label{wxsizershow}
547
548 \func{bool}{Show}{\param{wxWindow* }{window}, \param{bool }{show = true}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
549
550 \func{bool}{Show}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{show = true}, \param{bool }{recursive = false}}
551
552 \func{bool}{Show}{\param{size\_t }{index}, \param{bool }{show = true}}
553
554 Shows or hides the \arg{window}, \arg{sizer}, or item at \arg{index}.
555 To make a sizer item disappear or reappear, use Show() followed by \helpref{Layout()}{wxsizerlayout}.
556 Use parameter \arg{recursive} to show or hide elements found in subsizers.
557
558 Returns true if the child item was found, false otherwise.
559
560 \wxheading{See also}
561
562 \helpref{wxSizer::Hide}{wxsizerhide},\rtfsp
563 \helpref{wxSizer::IsShown}{wxsizerisshown}
564
565
566
567
568 \section{\class{wxSizerFlags}}\label{wxsizerflags}
569
570 Normally, when you add an item to a sizer via
571 \helpref{wxSizer::Add}{wxsizeradd}, you have to specify a lot of flags and
572 parameters which can be unwieldy. This is where wxSizerFlags comes in: it
573 allows you to specify all parameters using the named methods instead. For
574 example, instead of
575
576 \begin{verbatim}
577 sizer->Add(ctrl, 0, wxEXPAND | wxALL, 10);
578 \end{verbatim}
579
580 you can now write
581
582 \begin{verbatim}
583 sizer->Add(ctrl, wxSizerFlags().Expand().Border(10));
584 \end{verbatim}
585
586 This is more readable and also allows you to create wxSizerFlags objects which
587 can be reused for several sizer items.
588 \begin{verbatim}
589 wxSizerFlags flagsExpand(1);
590 flagsExpand.Expand().Border(10);
591
592 sizer->Add(ctrl1, flagsExpand);
593 sizer->Add(ctrl2, flagsExpand);
594 \end{verbatim}
595
596 Note that by specification, all methods of wxSizerFlags return the wxSizerFlags
597 object itself to allowing chaining multiple methods calls like in the examples
598 above.
599
600 \wxheading{See also}
601
602 \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}
603
604 \wxheading{Derived from}
605
606 No base class
607
608 \wxheading{Include files}
609
610 <wx/sizer.h>
611
612 \wxheading{Library}
613
614 \helpref{wxCore}{librarieslist}
615
616 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
617
618 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::wxSizerFlags}\label{wxsizerflagsctor}
619
620 \func{}{wxSizerFlags}{\param{int }{proportion = 0}}
621
622 Creates the wxSizer with the proportion specified by \arg{proportion}.
623
624
625 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Align}\label{wxsizerflagsalign}
626
627 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Align}{\param{int }{align = 0}}
628
629 Sets the alignment of this wxSizerFlags to \arg{align}.
630
631 Note that if this method is not called, the wxSizerFlags has no specified alignment.
632
633 \wxheading{See also}
634
635 \helpref{Top}{wxsizerflagstop},\\
636 \helpref{Left}{wxsizerflagsleft},\\
637 \helpref{Right}{wxsizerflagsright},\\
638 \helpref{Bottom}{wxsizerflagsbottom},\\
639 \helpref{Centre}{wxsizerflagscentre}
640
641
642 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Border}\label{wxsizerflagsborder}
643
644 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Border}{\param{int }{direction}, \param{int }{borderinpixels}}
645
646 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Border}{\param{int }{direction = wxALL}}
647
648 Sets the wxSizerFlags to have a border of a number of pixels specified by
649 \arg{borderinpixels} with the directions specified by \arg{direction}.
650
651 In the overloaded version without \arg{borderinpixels} parameter, the border of
652 default size, as returned by \helpref{GetDefaultBorder}{wxsizerflagsgetdefaultborder},
653 is used.
654
655
656 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Bottom}\label{wxsizerflagsbottom}
657
658 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Bottom}{\void}
659
660 Aligns the object to the bottom, shortcut for \texttt{Align(wxALIGN\_BOTTOM)}
661
662 \wxheading{See also}
663
664 \helpref{Align}{wxsizerflagsalign}
665
666
667 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Center}\label{wxsizerflagscenter}
668
669 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Center}{\void}
670
671 Sets the object of the wxSizerFlags to center itself in the area it is given.
672
673
674 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Centre}\label{wxsizerflagscentre}
675
676 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Centre}{\void}
677
678 \helpref{wxSizerFlags::Center}{wxsizerflagscenter} for people with the other dialect of english.
679
680
681 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::DoubleBorder}\label{wxsizerflagsdoubleborder}
682
683 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{DoubleBorder}{\param{int }{direction = wxALL}}
684
685 Sets the border in the given \arg{direction} having twice the default border
686 size.
687
688
689 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::DoubleHorzBorder}\label{wxsizerflagsdoublehorzborder}
690
691 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{DoubleHorzBorder}{\void}
692
693 Sets the border in left and right directions having twice the default border
694 size.
695
696
697 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Expand}\label{wxsizerflagsexpand}
698
699 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Expand}{\void}
700
701 Sets the object of the wxSizerFlags to expand to fill as much area as it can.
702
703
704 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::GetDefaultBorder}\label{wxsizerflagsgetdefaultborder}
705
706 \func{static int}{GetDefaultBorder}{\void}
707
708 Returns the border used by default in \helpref{Border}{wxsizerflagsborder} method.
709
710
711 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Left}\label{wxsizerflagsleft}
712
713 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Left}{\void}
714
715 Aligns the object to the left, shortcut for \texttt{Align(wxALIGN\_LEFT)}
716
717 \wxheading{See also}
718
719 \helpref{Align}{wxsizerflagsalign}
720
721
722 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::FixedMinSize}\label{wxsizerflagsfixedminsize}
723
724 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{FixedMinSize}{\void}
725
726 Set the \texttt{wxFIXED\_MINSIZE} flag which indicates that the initial size of
727 the window should be also set as its minimal size.
728
729
730 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Proportion}\label{wxsizerflagsproportion}
731
732 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Proportion}{\param{int }{proportion = 0}}
733
734 Sets the proportion of this wxSizerFlags to \arg{proportion}
735
736
737 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Right}\label{wxsizerflagsright}
738
739 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Right}{\void}
740
741 Aligns the object to the right, shortcut for \texttt{Align(wxALIGN\_RIGHT)}
742
743 \wxheading{See also}
744
745 \helpref{Align}{wxsizerflagsalign}
746
747
748 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Shaped}\label{wxsizerflagsshaped}
749
750 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Shaped}{\void}
751
752 Set the \texttt{wx\_SHAPED} flag which indicates that the elements should
753 always keep the fixed width to height ratio equal to its original value.
754
755
756 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::Top}\label{wxsizerflagstop}
757
758 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{Top}{\void}
759
760 Aligns the object to the top, shortcut for \texttt{Align(wxALIGN\_TOP)}
761
762 \wxheading{See also}
763
764 \helpref{Align}{wxsizerflagsalign}
765
766
767 \membersection{wxSizerFlags::TripleBorder}\label{wxsizerflagstriplebleborder}
768
769 \func{wxSizerFlags\& }{TripleBorder}{\param{int }{direction = wxALL}}
770
771 Sets the border in the given \arg{direction} having thrice the default border
772 size.
773
774