src/common/filename.cpp

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        src/common/filename.cpp
   3 // Purpose:     wxFileName - encapsulates a file path
   4 // Author:      Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
   5 // Modified by:
   6 // Created:     28.12.2000
   7 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   8 // Copyright:   (c) 2000 Robert Roebling
   9 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
  10 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  11
  12 /*
  13    Here are brief descriptions of the filename formats supported by this class:
  14
  15    wxPATH_UNIX: standard Unix format, used under Darwin as well, absolute file
  16                 names have the form:
  17                 /dir1/dir2/.../dirN/filename, "." and ".." stand for the
  18                 current and parent directory respectively, "~" is parsed as the
  19                 user HOME and "~username" as the HOME of that user
  20
  21    wxPATH_DOS:  DOS/Windows format, absolute file names have the form:
  22                 drive:\dir1\dir2\...\dirN\filename.ext where drive is a single
  23                 letter. "." and ".." as for Unix but no "~".
  24
  25                 There are also UNC names of the form \\share\fullpath
  26
  27    wxPATH_MAC:  Mac OS 8/9 and Mac OS X under CodeWarrior 7 format, absolute file
  28                 names have the form
  29                     volume:dir1:...:dirN:filename
  30                 and the relative file names are either
  31                     :dir1:...:dirN:filename
  32                 or just
  33                     filename
  34                 (although :filename works as well).
  35                 Since the volume is just part of the file path, it is not
  36                 treated like a separate entity as it is done under DOS and
  37                 VMS, it is just treated as another dir.
  38
  39    wxPATH_VMS:  VMS native format, absolute file names have the form
  40                     <device>:[dir1.dir2.dir3]file.txt
  41                 or
  42                     <device>:[000000.dir1.dir2.dir3]file.txt
  43
  44                 the <device> is the physical device (i.e. disk). 000000 is the
  45                 root directory on the device which can be omitted.
  46
  47                 Note that VMS uses different separators unlike Unix:
  48                  : always after the device. If the path does not contain : than
  49                    the default (the device of the current directory) is assumed.
  50                  [ start of directory specification
  51                  . separator between directory and subdirectory
  52                  ] between directory and file
  53  */
  54
  55 // ============================================================================
  56 // declarations
  57 // ============================================================================
  58
  59 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  60 // headers
  61 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  62
  63 #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
  64 #pragma implementation "filename.h"
  65 #endif
  66
  67 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
  68 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
  69
  70 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
  71 #pragma hdrstop
  72 #endif
  73
  74 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
  75 #include "wx/intl.h"
  76 #include "wx/log.h"
  77 #include "wx/file.h"
  78 #endif
  79
  80 #include "wx/filename.h"
  81 #include "wx/tokenzr.h"
  82 #include "wx/config.h"          // for wxExpandEnvVars
  83 #include "wx/utils.h"
  84 #include "wx/file.h"
  85 #include "wx/dynlib.h"
  86
  87 // For GetShort/LongPathName
  88 #ifdef __WIN32__
  89 #include "wx/msw/wrapwin.h"
  90 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
  91 #include "wx/msw/gccpriv.h"
  92 #endif
  93 #endif
  94
  95 #ifdef __WXWINCE__
  96 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
  97 #endif
  98
  99 #if defined(__WXMAC__)
 100   #include  "wx/mac/private.h"  // includes mac headers
 101 #endif
 102
 103 // utime() is POSIX so should normally be available on all Unices
 104 #ifdef __UNIX_LIKE__
 105 #include <sys/types.h>
 106 #include <utime.h>
 107 #include <sys/stat.h>
 108 #include <unistd.h>
 109 #endif
 110
 111 #ifdef __DJGPP__
 112 #include <unistd.h>
 113 #endif
 114
 115 #ifdef __MWERKS__
 116 #ifdef __MACH__
 117 #include <sys/types.h>
 118 #include <utime.h>
 119 #include <sys/stat.h>
 120 #include <unistd.h>
 121 #else
 122 #include <stat.h>
 123 #include <unistd.h>
 124 #include <unix.h>
 125 #endif
 126 #endif
 127
 128 #ifdef __WATCOMC__
 129 #include <io.h>
 130 #include <sys/utime.h>
 131 #include <sys/stat.h>
 132 #endif
 133
 134 #ifdef __VISAGECPP__
 135 #ifndef MAX_PATH
 136 #define MAX_PATH 256
 137 #endif
 138 #endif
 139
 140 #ifdef __EMX__
 141 #include <os2.h>
 142 #define MAX_PATH _MAX_PATH
 143 #endif
 144
 145 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 146 // private classes
 147 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 148
 149 // small helper class which opens and closes the file - we use it just to get
 150 // a file handle for the given file name to pass it to some Win32 API function
 151 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
 152
 153 class wxFileHandle
 154 {
 155 public:
 156     enum OpenMode
 157     {
 158         Read,
 159         Write
 160     };
 161
 162     wxFileHandle(const wxString& filename, OpenMode mode)
 163     {
 164         m_hFile = ::CreateFile
 165                     (
 166                      filename,                      // name
 167                      mode == Read ? GENERIC_READ    // access mask
 168                                   : GENERIC_WRITE,
 169                      FILE_SHARE_READ |              // sharing mode
 170                      FILE_SHARE_WRITE,              // (allow everything)
 171                      NULL,                          // no secutity attr
 172                      OPEN_EXISTING,                 // creation disposition
 173                      0,                             // no flags
 174                      NULL                           // no template file
 175                     );
 176
 177         if ( m_hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
 178         {
 179             wxLogSysError(_("Failed to open '%s' for %s"),
 180                           filename.c_str(),
 181                           mode == Read ? _("reading") : _("writing"));
 182         }
 183     }
 184
 185     ~wxFileHandle()
 186     {
 187         if ( m_hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
 188         {
 189             if ( !::CloseHandle(m_hFile) )
 190             {
 191                 wxLogSysError(_("Failed to close file handle"));
 192             }
 193         }
 194     }
 195
 196     // return true only if the file could be opened successfully
 197     bool IsOk() const { return m_hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; }
 198
 199     // get the handle
 200     operator HANDLE() const { return m_hFile; }
 201
 202 private:
 203     HANDLE m_hFile;
 204 };
 205
 206 #endif // __WIN32__
 207
 208 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 209 // private functions
 210 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 211
 212 #if wxUSE_DATETIME && defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
 213
 214 // convert between wxDateTime and FILETIME which is a 64-bit value representing
 215 // the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since January 1, 1601.
 216
 217 static void ConvertFileTimeToWx(wxDateTime *dt, const FILETIME &ft)
 218 {
 219     FILETIME ftcopy = ft;
 220     FILETIME ftLocal;
 221     if ( !::FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&ftcopy, &ftLocal) )
 222     {
 223         wxLogLastError(_T("FileTimeToLocalFileTime"));
 224     }
 225
 226     SYSTEMTIME st;
 227     if ( !::FileTimeToSystemTime(&ftLocal, &st) )
 228     {
 229         wxLogLastError(_T("FileTimeToSystemTime"));
 230     }
 231
 232     dt->Set(st.wDay, wxDateTime::Month(st.wMonth - 1), st.wYear,
 233             st.wHour, st.wMinute, st.wSecond, st.wMilliseconds);
 234 }
 235
 236 static void ConvertWxToFileTime(FILETIME *ft, const wxDateTime& dt)
 237 {
 238     SYSTEMTIME st;
 239     st.wDay = dt.GetDay();
 240     st.wMonth = (WORD)(dt.GetMonth() + 1);
 241     st.wYear = (WORD)dt.GetYear();
 242     st.wHour = dt.GetHour();
 243     st.wMinute = dt.GetMinute();
 244     st.wSecond = dt.GetSecond();
 245     st.wMilliseconds = dt.GetMillisecond();
 246
 247     FILETIME ftLocal;
 248     if ( !::SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &ftLocal) )
 249     {
 250         wxLogLastError(_T("SystemTimeToFileTime"));
 251     }
 252
 253     if ( !::LocalFileTimeToFileTime(&ftLocal, ft) )
 254     {
 255         wxLogLastError(_T("LocalFileTimeToFileTime"));
 256     }
 257 }
 258
 259 #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME && __WIN32__
 260
 261 // return a string with the volume par
 262 static wxString wxGetVolumeString(const wxString& volume, wxPathFormat format)
 263 {
 264     wxString path;
 265
 266     if ( !volume.empty() )
 267     {
 268         format = wxFileName::GetFormat(format);
 269
 270         // Special Windows UNC paths hack, part 2: undo what we did in
 271         // SplitPath() and make an UNC path if we have a drive which is not a
 272         // single letter (hopefully the network shares can't be one letter only
 273         // although I didn't find any authoritative docs on this)
 274         if ( format == wxPATH_DOS && volume.length() > 1 )
 275         {
 276             path << wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS << wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS << volume;
 277         }
 278         else if  ( format == wxPATH_DOS || format == wxPATH_VMS )
 279         {
 280             path << volume << wxFileName::GetVolumeSeparator(format);
 281         }
 282         // else ignore
 283     }
 284
 285     return path;
 286 }
 287
 288 // ============================================================================
 289 // implementation
 290 // ============================================================================
 291
 292 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 293 // wxFileName construction
 294 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 295
 296 void wxFileName::Assign( const wxFileName &filepath )
 297 {
 298     m_volume = filepath.GetVolume();
 299     m_dirs = filepath.GetDirs();
 300     m_name = filepath.GetName();
 301     m_ext = filepath.GetExt();
 302     m_relative = filepath.m_relative;
 303     m_hasExt = filepath.m_hasExt;
 304 }
 305
 306 void wxFileName::Assign(const wxString& volume,
 307                         const wxString& path,
 308                         const wxString& name,
 309                         const wxString& ext,
 310                         bool hasExt,
 311                         wxPathFormat format )
 312 {
 313     SetPath( path, format );
 314
 315     m_volume = volume;
 316     m_ext = ext;
 317     m_name = name;
 318
 319     m_hasExt = hasExt;
 320 }
 321
 322 void wxFileName::SetPath( const wxString& pathOrig, wxPathFormat format )
 323 {
 324     m_dirs.Clear();
 325
 326     if ( pathOrig.empty() )
 327     {
 328         // no path at all
 329         m_relative = true;
 330
 331         return;
 332     }
 333
 334     format = GetFormat( format );
 335
 336     // 0) deal with possible volume part first
 337     wxString volume,
 338              path;
 339     SplitVolume(pathOrig, &volume, &path, format);
 340     if ( !volume.empty() )
 341     {
 342         m_relative = false;
 343
 344         SetVolume(volume);
 345     }
 346
 347     // 1) Determine if the path is relative or absolute.
 348     wxChar leadingChar = path[0u];
 349
 350     switch (format)
 351     {
 352         case wxPATH_MAC:
 353             m_relative = leadingChar == wxT(':');
 354
 355             // We then remove a leading ":". The reason is in our
 356             // storage form for relative paths:
 357             // ":dir:file.txt" actually means "./dir/file.txt" in
 358             // DOS notation and should get stored as
 359             // (relative) (dir) (file.txt)
 360             // "::dir:file.txt" actually means "../dir/file.txt"
 361             // stored as (relative) (..) (dir) (file.txt)
 362             // This is important only for the Mac as an empty dir
 363             // actually means <UP>, whereas under DOS, double
 364             // slashes can be ignored: "\\\\" is the same as "\\".
 365             if (m_relative)
 366                 path.erase( 0, 1 );
 367             break;
 368
 369         case wxPATH_VMS:
 370             // TODO: what is the relative path format here?
 371             m_relative = false;
 372             break;
 373
 374         default:
 375             wxFAIL_MSG( _T("Unknown path format") );
 376             // !! Fall through !!
 377
 378         case wxPATH_UNIX:
 379             // the paths of the form "~" or "~username" are absolute
 380             m_relative = leadingChar != wxT('/') && leadingChar != _T('~');
 381             break;
 382
 383         case wxPATH_DOS:
 384             m_relative = !IsPathSeparator(leadingChar, format);
 385             break;
 386
 387     }
 388
 389     // 2) Break up the path into its members. If the original path
 390     //    was just "/" or "\\", m_dirs will be empty. We know from
 391     //    the m_relative field, if this means "nothing" or "root dir".
 392
 393     wxStringTokenizer tn( path, GetPathSeparators(format) );
 394
 395     while ( tn.HasMoreTokens() )
 396     {
 397         wxString token = tn.GetNextToken();
 398
 399         // Remove empty token under DOS and Unix, interpret them
 400         // as .. under Mac.
 401         if (token.empty())
 402         {
 403             if (format == wxPATH_MAC)
 404                 m_dirs.Add( wxT("..") );
 405             // else ignore
 406         }
 407         else
 408         {
 409            m_dirs.Add( token );
 410         }
 411     }
 412 }
 413
 414 void wxFileName::Assign(const wxString& fullpath,
 415                         wxPathFormat format)
 416 {
 417     wxString volume, path, name, ext;
 418     bool hasExt;
 419     SplitPath(fullpath, &volume, &path, &name, &ext, &hasExt, format);
 420
 421     Assign(volume, path, name, ext, hasExt, format);
 422 }
 423
 424 void wxFileName::Assign(const wxString& fullpathOrig,
 425                         const wxString& fullname,
 426                         wxPathFormat format)
 427 {
 428     // always recognize fullpath as directory, even if it doesn't end with a
 429     // slash
 430     wxString fullpath = fullpathOrig;
 431     if ( !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(fullpath) )
 432     {
 433         fullpath += GetPathSeparator(format);
 434     }
 435
 436     wxString volume, path, name, ext;
 437     bool hasExt;
 438
 439     // do some consistency checks in debug mode: the name should be really just
 440     // the filename and the path should be really just a path
 441 #ifdef __WXDEBUG__
 442     wxString volDummy, pathDummy, nameDummy, extDummy;
 443
 444     SplitPath(fullname, &volDummy, &pathDummy, &name, &ext, &hasExt, format);
 445
 446     wxASSERT_MSG( volDummy.empty() && pathDummy.empty(),
 447                   _T("the file name shouldn't contain the path") );
 448
 449     SplitPath(fullpath, &volume, &path, &nameDummy, &extDummy, format);
 450
 451     wxASSERT_MSG( nameDummy.empty() && extDummy.empty(),
 452                   _T("the path shouldn't contain file name nor extension") );
 453
 454 #else // !__WXDEBUG__
 455     SplitPath(fullname, NULL /* no volume */, NULL /* no path */,
 456                         &name, &ext, &hasExt, format);
 457     SplitPath(fullpath, &volume, &path, NULL, NULL, format);
 458 #endif // __WXDEBUG__/!__WXDEBUG__
 459
 460     Assign(volume, path, name, ext, hasExt, format);
 461 }
 462
 463 void wxFileName::Assign(const wxString& pathOrig,
 464                         const wxString& name,
 465                         const wxString& ext,
 466                         wxPathFormat format)
 467 {
 468     wxString volume,
 469              path;
 470     SplitVolume(pathOrig, &volume, &path, format);
 471
 472     Assign(volume, path, name, ext, format);
 473 }
 474
 475 void wxFileName::AssignDir(const wxString& dir, wxPathFormat format)
 476 {
 477     Assign(dir, wxEmptyString, format);
 478 }
 479
 480 void wxFileName::Clear()
 481 {
 482     m_dirs.Clear();
 483
 484     m_volume =
 485     m_name =
 486     m_ext = wxEmptyString;
 487
 488     // we don't have any absolute path for now
 489     m_relative = true;
 490
 491     // nor any extension
 492     m_hasExt = false;
 493 }
 494
 495 /* static */
 496 wxFileName wxFileName::FileName(const wxString& file, wxPathFormat format)
 497 {
 498     return wxFileName(file, format);
 499 }
 500
 501 /* static */
 502 wxFileName wxFileName::DirName(const wxString& dir, wxPathFormat format)
 503 {
 504     wxFileName fn;
 505     fn.AssignDir(dir, format);
 506     return fn;
 507 }
 508
 509 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 510 // existence tests
 511 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 512
 513 bool wxFileName::FileExists() const
 514 {
 515     return wxFileName::FileExists( GetFullPath() );
 516 }
 517
 518 bool wxFileName::FileExists( const wxString &file )
 519 {
 520     return ::wxFileExists( file );
 521 }
 522
 523 bool wxFileName::DirExists() const
 524 {
 525     return wxFileName::DirExists( GetFullPath() );
 526 }
 527
 528 bool wxFileName::DirExists( const wxString &dir )
 529 {
 530     return ::wxDirExists( dir );
 531 }
 532
 533 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 534 // CWD and HOME stuff
 535 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 536
 537 void wxFileName::AssignCwd(const wxString& volume)
 538 {
 539     AssignDir(wxFileName::GetCwd(volume));
 540 }
 541
 542 /* static */
 543 wxString wxFileName::GetCwd(const wxString& volume)
 544 {
 545     // if we have the volume, we must get the current directory on this drive
 546     // and to do this we have to chdir to this volume - at least under Windows,
 547     // I don't know how to get the current drive on another volume elsewhere
 548     // (TODO)
 549     wxString cwdOld;
 550     if ( !volume.empty() )
 551     {
 552         cwdOld = wxGetCwd();
 553         SetCwd(volume + GetVolumeSeparator());
 554     }
 555
 556     wxString cwd = ::wxGetCwd();
 557
 558     if ( !volume.empty() )
 559     {
 560         SetCwd(cwdOld);
 561     }
 562
 563     return cwd;
 564 }
 565
 566 bool wxFileName::SetCwd()
 567 {
 568     return wxFileName::SetCwd( GetFullPath() );
 569 }
 570
 571 bool wxFileName::SetCwd( const wxString &cwd )
 572 {
 573     return ::wxSetWorkingDirectory( cwd );
 574 }
 575
 576 void wxFileName::AssignHomeDir()
 577 {
 578     AssignDir(wxFileName::GetHomeDir());
 579 }
 580
 581 wxString wxFileName::GetHomeDir()
 582 {
 583     return ::wxGetHomeDir();
 584 }
 585
 586 #if wxUSE_FILE
 587
 588 void wxFileName::AssignTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFile *fileTemp)
 589 {
 590     wxString tempname = CreateTempFileName(prefix, fileTemp);
 591     if ( tempname.empty() )
 592     {
 593         // error, failed to get temp file name
 594         Clear();
 595     }
 596     else // ok
 597     {
 598         Assign(tempname);
 599     }
 600 }
 601
 602 /* static */
 603 wxString
 604 wxFileName::CreateTempFileName(const wxString& prefix, wxFile *fileTemp)
 605 {
 606     wxString path, dir, name;
 607
 608     // use the directory specified by the prefix
 609     SplitPath(prefix, &dir, &name, NULL /* extension */);
 610
 611 #if defined(__WXWINCE__)
 612     if (dir.empty())
 613     {
 614         // FIXME. Create \temp dir?
 615         dir = wxT("\\");
 616     }
 617     path = dir + wxT("\\") + prefix;
 618     int i = 1;
 619     while (FileExists(path))
 620     {
 621         path = dir + wxT("\\") + prefix ;
 622         path << i;
 623         i ++;
 624     }
 625
 626 #elif defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
 627
 628     if ( dir.empty() )
 629     {
 630         if ( !::GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, wxStringBuffer(dir, MAX_PATH + 1)) )
 631         {
 632             wxLogLastError(_T("GetTempPath"));
 633         }
 634
 635         if ( dir.empty() )
 636         {
 637             // GetTempFileName() fails if we pass it an empty string
 638             dir = _T('.');
 639         }
 640     }
 641     else // we have a dir to create the file in
 642     {
 643         // ensure we use only the back slashes as GetTempFileName(), unlike all
 644         // the other APIs, is picky and doesn't accept the forward ones
 645         dir.Replace(_T("/"), _T("\\"));
 646     }
 647
 648     if ( !::GetTempFileName(dir, name, 0, wxStringBuffer(path, MAX_PATH + 1)) )
 649     {
 650         wxLogLastError(_T("GetTempFileName"));
 651
 652         path.clear();
 653     }
 654
 655 #else // !Windows
 656     if ( dir.empty() )
 657     {
 658 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
 659         dir = wxMacFindFolder(  (short) kOnSystemDisk, kTemporaryFolderType, kCreateFolder ) ;
 660 #else // !Mac
 661         dir = wxGetenv(_T("TMP"));
 662         if ( dir.empty() )
 663         {
 664             dir = wxGetenv(_T("TEMP"));
 665         }
 666
 667         if ( dir.empty() )
 668         {
 669             // default
 670             #if defined(__DOS__) || defined(__OS2__)
 671                 dir = _T(".");
 672             #else
 673                 dir = _T("/tmp");
 674             #endif
 675         }
 676 #endif // Mac/!Mac
 677     }
 678
 679     path = dir;
 680
 681     if ( !wxEndsWithPathSeparator(dir) &&
 682             (name.empty() || !wxIsPathSeparator(name[0u])) )
 683     {
 684         path += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
 685     }
 686
 687     path += name;
 688
 689 #if defined(HAVE_MKSTEMP)
 690     // scratch space for mkstemp()
 691     path += _T("XXXXXX");
 692
 693     // we need to copy the path to the buffer in which mkstemp() can modify it
 694     wxCharBuffer buf( wxConvFile.cWX2MB( path ) );
 695
 696     // cast is safe because the string length doesn't change
 697     int fdTemp = mkstemp( (char*)(const char*) buf );
 698     if ( fdTemp == -1 )
 699     {
 700         // this might be not necessary as mkstemp() on most systems should have
 701         // already done it but it doesn't hurt neither...
 702         path.clear();
 703     }
 704     else // mkstemp() succeeded
 705     {
 706         path = wxConvFile.cMB2WX( (const char*) buf );
 707
 708         // avoid leaking the fd
 709         if ( fileTemp )
 710         {
 711             fileTemp->Attach(fdTemp);
 712         }
 713         else
 714         {
 715             close(fdTemp);
 716         }
 717     }
 718 #else // !HAVE_MKSTEMP
 719
 720 #ifdef HAVE_MKTEMP
 721     // same as above
 722     path += _T("XXXXXX");
 723
 724     wxCharBuffer buf = wxConvFile.cWX2MB( path );
 725     if ( !mktemp( (const char*) buf ) )
 726     {
 727         path.clear();
 728     }
 729     else
 730     {
 731         path = wxConvFile.cMB2WX( (const char*) buf );
 732     }
 733 #else // !HAVE_MKTEMP (includes __DOS__)
 734     // generate the unique file name ourselves
 735     #if !defined(__DOS__) && !defined(__PALMOS__) && (!defined(__MWERKS__) || defined(__DARWIN__) )
 736     path << (unsigned int)getpid();
 737     #endif
 738
 739     wxString pathTry;
 740
 741     static const size_t numTries = 1000;
 742     for ( size_t n = 0; n < numTries; n++ )
 743     {
 744         // 3 hex digits is enough for numTries == 1000 < 4096
 745         pathTry = path + wxString::Format(_T("%.03x"), (unsigned int) n);
 746         if ( !FileExists(pathTry) )
 747         {
 748             break;
 749         }
 750
 751         pathTry.clear();
 752     }
 753
 754     path = pathTry;
 755 #endif // HAVE_MKTEMP/!HAVE_MKTEMP
 756
 757     if ( !path.empty() )
 758     {
 759     }
 760 #endif // HAVE_MKSTEMP/!HAVE_MKSTEMP
 761
 762 #endif // Windows/!Windows
 763
 764     if ( path.empty() )
 765     {
 766         wxLogSysError(_("Failed to create a temporary file name"));
 767     }
 768     else if ( fileTemp && !fileTemp->IsOpened() )
 769     {
 770         // open the file - of course, there is a race condition here, this is
 771         // why we always prefer using mkstemp()...
 772         //
 773         // NB: GetTempFileName() under Windows creates the file, so using
 774         //     write_excl there would fail
 775         if ( !fileTemp->Open(path,
 776 #if defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
 777                              wxFile::write,
 778 #else
 779                              wxFile::write_excl,
 780 #endif
 781                              wxS_IRUSR | wxS_IWUSR) )
 782         {
 783             // FIXME: If !ok here should we loop and try again with another
 784             //        file name?  That is the standard recourse if open(O_EXCL)
 785             //        fails, though of course it should be protected against
 786             //        possible infinite looping too.
 787
 788             wxLogError(_("Failed to open temporary file."));
 789
 790             path.clear();
 791         }
 792     }
 793
 794     return path;
 795 }
 796
 797 #endif // wxUSE_FILE
 798
 799 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 800 // directory operations
 801 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 802
 803 bool wxFileName::Mkdir( int perm, int flags )
 804 {
 805     return wxFileName::Mkdir( GetFullPath(), perm, flags );
 806 }
 807
 808 bool wxFileName::Mkdir( const wxString& dir, int perm, int flags )
 809 {
 810     if ( flags & wxPATH_MKDIR_FULL )
 811     {
 812         // split the path in components
 813         wxFileName filename;
 814         filename.AssignDir(dir);
 815
 816         wxString currPath;
 817         if ( filename.HasVolume())
 818         {
 819             currPath << wxGetVolumeString(filename.GetVolume(), wxPATH_NATIVE);
 820         }
 821
 822         wxArrayString dirs = filename.GetDirs();
 823         size_t count = dirs.GetCount();
 824         for ( size_t i = 0; i < count; i++ )
 825         {
 826             if ( i > 0 ||
 827 #if defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
 828             // relative pathnames are exactely the other way round under mac...
 829                 !filename.IsAbsolute()
 830 #else
 831                 filename.IsAbsolute()
 832 #endif
 833             )
 834                 currPath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
 835             currPath += dirs[i];
 836
 837             if (!DirExists(currPath))
 838             {
 839                 if (!wxMkdir(currPath, perm))
 840                 {
 841                     // no need to try creating further directories
 842                     return false;
 843                 }
 844             }
 845         }
 846
 847         return true;
 848
 849     }
 850
 851     return ::wxMkdir( dir, perm );
 852 }
 853
 854 bool wxFileName::Rmdir()
 855 {
 856     return wxFileName::Rmdir( GetFullPath() );
 857 }
 858
 859 bool wxFileName::Rmdir( const wxString &dir )
 860 {
 861     return ::wxRmdir( dir );
 862 }
 863
 864 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 865 // path normalization
 866 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 867
 868 bool wxFileName::Normalize(int flags,
 869                            const wxString& cwd,
 870                            wxPathFormat format)
 871 {
 872     // deal with env vars renaming first as this may seriously change the path
 873     if ( flags & wxPATH_NORM_ENV_VARS )
 874     {
 875         wxString pathOrig = GetFullPath(format);
 876         wxString path = wxExpandEnvVars(pathOrig);
 877         if ( path != pathOrig )
 878         {
 879             Assign(path);
 880         }
 881     }
 882
 883
 884     // the existing path components
 885     wxArrayString dirs = GetDirs();
 886
 887     // the path to prepend in front to make the path absolute
 888     wxFileName curDir;
 889
 890     format = GetFormat(format);
 891
 892     // make the path absolute
 893     if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_ABSOLUTE) && !IsAbsolute(format) )
 894     {
 895         if ( cwd.empty() )
 896         {
 897             curDir.AssignCwd(GetVolume());
 898         }
 899         else // cwd provided
 900         {
 901             curDir.AssignDir(cwd);
 902         }
 903
 904         // the path may be not absolute because it doesn't have the volume name
 905         // but in this case we shouldn't modify the directory components of it
 906         // but just set the current volume
 907         if ( !HasVolume() && curDir.HasVolume() )
 908         {
 909             SetVolume(curDir.GetVolume());
 910
 911             if ( !m_relative )
 912             {
 913                 // yes, it was the case - we don't need curDir then
 914                 curDir.Clear();
 915             }
 916         }
 917     }
 918
 919     // handle ~ stuff under Unix only
 920     if ( (format == wxPATH_UNIX) && (flags & wxPATH_NORM_TILDE) )
 921     {
 922         if ( !dirs.IsEmpty() )
 923         {
 924             wxString dir = dirs[0u];
 925             if ( !dir.empty() && dir[0u] == _T('~') )
 926             {
 927                 curDir.AssignDir(wxGetUserHome(dir.c_str() + 1));
 928
 929                 dirs.RemoveAt(0u);
 930             }
 931         }
 932     }
 933
 934     // transform relative path into abs one
 935     if ( curDir.IsOk() )
 936     {
 937         wxArrayString dirsNew = curDir.GetDirs();
 938         size_t count = dirs.GetCount();
 939         for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
 940         {
 941             dirsNew.Add(dirs[n]);
 942         }
 943
 944         dirs = dirsNew;
 945     }
 946
 947     // now deal with ".", ".." and the rest
 948     m_dirs.Empty();
 949     size_t count = dirs.GetCount();
 950     for ( size_t n = 0; n < count; n++ )
 951     {
 952         wxString dir = dirs[n];
 953
 954         if ( flags & wxPATH_NORM_DOTS )
 955         {
 956             if ( dir == wxT(".") )
 957             {
 958                 // just ignore
 959                 continue;
 960             }
 961
 962             if ( dir == wxT("..") )
 963             {
 964                 if ( m_dirs.IsEmpty() )
 965                 {
 966                     wxLogError(_("The path '%s' contains too many \"..\"!"),
 967                                GetFullPath().c_str());
 968                     return false;
 969                 }
 970
 971                 m_dirs.RemoveAt(m_dirs.GetCount() - 1);
 972                 continue;
 973             }
 974         }
 975
 976         if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_CASE) && !IsCaseSensitive(format) )
 977         {
 978             dir.MakeLower();
 979         }
 980
 981         m_dirs.Add(dir);
 982     }
 983
 984 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && wxUSE_OLE
 985     if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_SHORTCUT) )
 986     {
 987         wxString filename;
 988         if (GetShortcutTarget(GetFullPath(format), filename))
 989         {
 990             // Repeat this since we may now have a new path
 991             if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_CASE) && !IsCaseSensitive(format) )
 992             {
 993                 filename.MakeLower();
 994             }
 995             m_relative = false;
 996             Assign(filename);
 997         }
 998     }
 999 #endif
1000
1001     if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_CASE) && !IsCaseSensitive(format) )
1002     {
1003         // VZ: expand env vars here too?
1004
1005         m_volume.MakeLower();
1006         m_name.MakeLower();
1007         m_ext.MakeLower();
1008     }
1009
1010     // we do have the path now
1011     //
1012     // NB: need to do this before (maybe) calling Assign() below
1013     m_relative = false;
1014
1015 #if defined(__WIN32__)
1016     if ( (flags & wxPATH_NORM_LONG) && (format == wxPATH_DOS) )
1017     {
1018         Assign(GetLongPath());
1019     }
1020 #endif // Win32
1021
1022     return true;
1023 }
1024
1025 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1026 // get the shortcut target
1027 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028
1029 // WinCE (3) doesn't have CLSID_ShellLink, IID_IShellLink definitions.
1030 // The .lnk file is a plain text file so it should be easy to
1031 // make it work. Hint from Google Groups:
1032 // "If you open up a lnk file, you'll see a
1033 // number, followed by a pound sign (#), followed by more text. The
1034 // number is the number of characters that follows the pound sign. The
1035 // characters after the pound sign are the command line (which _can_
1036 // include arguments) to be executed. Any path (e.g. \windows\program
1037 // files\myapp.exe) that includes spaces needs to be enclosed in
1038 // quotation marks."
1039
1040 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__) && wxUSE_OLE
1041 // The following lines are necessary under WinCE
1042 // #include "wx/msw/private.h"
1043 // #include <ole2.h>
1044 #include <shlobj.h>
1045 #if defined(__WXWINCE__)
1046 #include <shlguid.h>
1047 #endif
1048
1049 bool wxFileName::GetShortcutTarget(const wxString& shortcutPath, wxString& targetFilename, wxString* arguments)
1050 {
1051     wxString path, file, ext;
1052     wxSplitPath(shortcutPath, & path, & file, & ext);
1053
1054     HRESULT hres;
1055     IShellLink* psl;
1056     bool success = false;
1057
1058     // Assume it's not a shortcut if it doesn't end with lnk
1059     if (ext.CmpNoCase(wxT("lnk"))!=0)
1060         return false;
1061
1062     // create a ShellLink object
1063     hres = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_ShellLink, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
1064                             IID_IShellLink, (LPVOID*) &psl);
1065
1066     if (SUCCEEDED(hres))
1067     {
1068         IPersistFile* ppf;
1069         hres = psl->QueryInterface( IID_IPersistFile, (LPVOID *) &ppf);
1070         if (SUCCEEDED(hres))
1071         {
1072             WCHAR wsz[MAX_PATH];
1073
1074             MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, shortcutPath.mb_str(), -1, wsz,
1075                                 MAX_PATH);
1076
1077             hres = ppf->Load(wsz, 0);
1078             if (SUCCEEDED(hres))
1079             {
1080                 wxChar buf[2048];
1081                 // Wrong prototype in early versions
1082 #if defined(__MINGW32__) && !wxCHECK_W32API_VERSION(2, 2)
1083                 psl->GetPath((CHAR*) buf, 2048, NULL, SLGP_UNCPRIORITY);
1084 #else
1085                 psl->GetPath(buf, 2048, NULL, SLGP_UNCPRIORITY);
1086 #endif
1087                 targetFilename = wxString(buf);
1088                 success = (shortcutPath != targetFilename);
1089
1090                 psl->GetArguments(buf, 2048);
1091                 wxString args(buf);
1092                 if (!args.empty() && arguments)
1093                 {
1094                     *arguments = args;
1095                 }
1096             }
1097         }
1098     }
1099     psl->Release();
1100     return success;
1101 }
1102 #endif
1103
1104
1105 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1106 // absolute/relative paths
1107 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1108
1109 bool wxFileName::IsAbsolute(wxPathFormat format) const
1110 {
1111     // if our path doesn't start with a path separator, it's not an absolute
1112     // path
1113     if ( m_relative )
1114         return false;
1115
1116     if ( !GetVolumeSeparator(format).empty() )
1117     {
1118         // this format has volumes and an absolute path must have one, it's not
1119         // enough to have the full path to bean absolute file under Windows
1120         if ( GetVolume().empty() )
1121             return false;
1122     }
1123
1124     return true;
1125 }
1126
1127 bool wxFileName::MakeRelativeTo(const wxString& pathBase, wxPathFormat format)
1128 {
1129     wxFileName fnBase = wxFileName::DirName(pathBase, format);
1130
1131     // get cwd only once - small time saving
1132     wxString cwd = wxGetCwd();
1133     Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ALL & ~wxPATH_NORM_CASE, cwd, format);
1134     fnBase.Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ALL & ~wxPATH_NORM_CASE, cwd, format);
1135
1136     bool withCase = IsCaseSensitive(format);
1137
1138     // we can't do anything if the files live on different volumes
1139     if ( !GetVolume().IsSameAs(fnBase.GetVolume(), withCase) )
1140     {
1141         // nothing done
1142         return false;
1143     }
1144
1145     // same drive, so we don't need our volume
1146     m_volume.clear();
1147
1148     // remove common directories starting at the top
1149     while ( !m_dirs.IsEmpty() && !fnBase.m_dirs.IsEmpty() &&
1150                 m_dirs[0u].IsSameAs(fnBase.m_dirs[0u], withCase) )
1151     {
1152         m_dirs.RemoveAt(0);
1153         fnBase.m_dirs.RemoveAt(0);
1154     }
1155
1156     // add as many ".." as needed
1157     size_t count = fnBase.m_dirs.GetCount();
1158     for ( size_t i = 0; i < count; i++ )
1159     {
1160         m_dirs.Insert(wxT(".."), 0u);
1161     }
1162
1163     if ( format == wxPATH_UNIX || format == wxPATH_DOS )
1164     {
1165         // a directory made relative with respect to itself is '.' under Unix
1166         // and DOS, by definition (but we don't have to insert "./" for the
1167         // files)
1168         if ( m_dirs.IsEmpty() && IsDir() )
1169         {
1170             m_dirs.Add(_T('.'));
1171         }
1172     }
1173
1174     m_relative = true;
1175
1176     // we were modified
1177     return true;
1178 }
1179
1180 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1181 // filename kind tests
1182 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1183
1184 bool wxFileName::SameAs(const wxFileName& filepath, wxPathFormat format) const
1185 {
1186     wxFileName fn1 = *this,
1187                fn2 = filepath;
1188
1189     // get cwd only once - small time saving
1190     wxString cwd = wxGetCwd();
1191     fn1.Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ALL | wxPATH_NORM_CASE, cwd, format);
1192     fn2.Normalize(wxPATH_NORM_ALL | wxPATH_NORM_CASE, cwd, format);
1193
1194     if ( fn1.GetFullPath() == fn2.GetFullPath() )
1195         return true;
1196
1197     // TODO: compare inodes for Unix, this works even when filenames are
1198     //       different but files are the same (symlinks) (VZ)
1199
1200     return false;
1201 }
1202
1203 /* static */
1204 bool wxFileName::IsCaseSensitive( wxPathFormat format )
1205 {
1206     // only Unix filenames are truely case-sensitive
1207     return GetFormat(format) == wxPATH_UNIX;
1208 }
1209
1210 /* static */
1211 wxString wxFileName::GetForbiddenChars(wxPathFormat format)
1212 {
1213     // Inits to forbidden characters that are common to (almost) all platforms.
1214     wxString strForbiddenChars = wxT("*?");
1215
1216     // If asserts, wxPathFormat has been changed. In case of a new path format
1217     // addition, the following code might have to be updated.
1218     wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(wxPATH_MAX == 5, wxPathFormatChanged);
1219     switch ( GetFormat(format) )
1220     {
1221         default :
1222             wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Unknown path format") );
1223             // !! Fall through !!
1224
1225         case wxPATH_UNIX:
1226             break;
1227
1228         case wxPATH_MAC:
1229             // On a Mac even names with * and ? are allowed (Tested with OS
1230             // 9.2.1 and OS X 10.2.5)
1231             strForbiddenChars = wxEmptyString;
1232             break;
1233
1234         case wxPATH_DOS:
1235             strForbiddenChars += wxT("\\/:\"<>|");
1236             break;
1237
1238         case wxPATH_VMS:
1239             break;
1240     }
1241
1242     return strForbiddenChars;
1243 }
1244
1245 /* static */
1246 wxString wxFileName::GetVolumeSeparator(wxPathFormat format)
1247 {
1248     wxString sepVol;
1249
1250     if ( (GetFormat(format) == wxPATH_DOS) ||
1251          (GetFormat(format) == wxPATH_VMS) )
1252     {
1253         sepVol = wxFILE_SEP_DSK;
1254     }
1255     //else: leave empty
1256
1257     return sepVol;
1258 }
1259
1260 /* static */
1261 wxString wxFileName::GetPathSeparators(wxPathFormat format)
1262 {
1263     wxString seps;
1264     switch ( GetFormat(format) )
1265     {
1266         case wxPATH_DOS:
1267             // accept both as native APIs do but put the native one first as
1268             // this is the one we use in GetFullPath()
1269             seps << wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS << wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX;
1270             break;
1271
1272         default:
1273             wxFAIL_MSG( _T("Unknown wxPATH_XXX style") );
1274             // fall through
1275
1276         case wxPATH_UNIX:
1277             seps = wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX;
1278             break;
1279
1280         case wxPATH_MAC:
1281             seps = wxFILE_SEP_PATH_MAC;
1282             break;
1283
1284         case wxPATH_VMS:
1285             seps = wxFILE_SEP_PATH_VMS;
1286             break;
1287     }
1288
1289     return seps;
1290 }
1291
1292 /* static */
1293 wxString wxFileName::GetPathTerminators(wxPathFormat format)
1294 {
1295     format = GetFormat(format);
1296
1297     // under VMS the end of the path is ']', not the path separator used to
1298     // separate the components
1299     return format == wxPATH_VMS ? wxString(_T(']')) : GetPathSeparators(format);
1300 }
1301
1302 /* static */
1303 bool wxFileName::IsPathSeparator(wxChar ch, wxPathFormat format)
1304 {
1305     // wxString::Find() doesn't work as expected with NUL - it will always find
1306     // it, so test for it separately
1307     return ch != _T('\0') && GetPathSeparators(format).Find(ch) != wxNOT_FOUND;
1308 }
1309
1310 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1311 // path components manipulation
1312 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1313
1314 /* static */ bool wxFileName::IsValidDirComponent(const wxString& dir)
1315 {
1316     if ( dir.empty() )
1317     {
1318         wxFAIL_MSG( _T("empty directory passed to wxFileName::InsertDir()") );
1319
1320         return false;
1321     }
1322
1323     const size_t len = dir.length();
1324     for ( size_t n = 0; n < len; n++ )
1325     {
1326         if ( dir[n] == GetVolumeSeparator() || IsPathSeparator(dir[n]) )
1327         {
1328             wxFAIL_MSG( _T("invalid directory component in wxFileName") );
1329
1330             return false;
1331         }
1332     }
1333
1334     return true;
1335 }
1336
1337 void wxFileName::AppendDir( const wxString& dir )
1338 {
1339     if ( IsValidDirComponent(dir) )
1340         m_dirs.Add( dir );
1341 }
1342
1343 void wxFileName::PrependDir( const wxString& dir )
1344 {
1345     InsertDir(0, dir);
1346 }
1347
1348 void wxFileName::InsertDir(size_t before, const wxString& dir)
1349 {
1350     if ( IsValidDirComponent(dir) )
1351         m_dirs.Insert(dir, before);
1352 }
1353
1354 void wxFileName::RemoveDir(size_t pos)
1355 {
1356     m_dirs.RemoveAt(pos);
1357 }
1358
1359 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1360 // accessors
1361 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1362
1363 void wxFileName::SetFullName(const wxString& fullname)
1364 {
1365     SplitPath(fullname, NULL /* no volume */, NULL /* no path */,
1366                         &m_name, &m_ext, &m_hasExt);
1367 }
1368
1369 wxString wxFileName::GetFullName() const
1370 {
1371     wxString fullname = m_name;
1372     if ( m_hasExt )
1373     {
1374         fullname << wxFILE_SEP_EXT << m_ext;
1375     }
1376
1377     return fullname;
1378 }
1379
1380 wxString wxFileName::GetPath( int flags, wxPathFormat format ) const
1381 {
1382     format = GetFormat( format );
1383
1384     wxString fullpath;
1385
1386     // return the volume with the path as well if requested
1387     if ( flags & wxPATH_GET_VOLUME )
1388     {
1389         fullpath += wxGetVolumeString(GetVolume(), format);
1390     }
1391
1392     // the leading character
1393     switch ( format )
1394     {
1395         case wxPATH_MAC:
1396             if ( m_relative )
1397                 fullpath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH_MAC;
1398             break;
1399
1400         case wxPATH_DOS:
1401             if ( !m_relative )
1402                 fullpath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS;
1403             break;
1404
1405         default:
1406             wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Unknown path format") );
1407             // fall through
1408
1409         case wxPATH_UNIX:
1410             if ( !m_relative )
1411             {
1412                 // normally the absolute file names start with a slash
1413                 // with one exception: the ones like "~/foo.bar" don't
1414                 // have it
1415                 if ( m_dirs.IsEmpty() || m_dirs[0u] != _T('~') )
1416                 {
1417                     fullpath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH_UNIX;
1418                 }
1419             }
1420             break;
1421
1422         case wxPATH_VMS:
1423             // no leading character here but use this place to unset
1424             // wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR flag: under VMS it doesn't make sense
1425             // as, if I understand correctly, there should never be a dot
1426             // before the closing bracket
1427             flags &= ~wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR;
1428     }
1429
1430     if ( m_dirs.empty() )
1431     {
1432         // there is nothing more
1433         return fullpath;
1434     }
1435
1436     // then concatenate all the path components using the path separator
1437     if ( format == wxPATH_VMS )
1438     {
1439         fullpath += wxT('[');
1440     }
1441
1442     const size_t dirCount = m_dirs.GetCount();
1443     for ( size_t i = 0; i < dirCount; i++ )
1444     {
1445         switch (format)
1446         {
1447             case wxPATH_MAC:
1448                 if ( m_dirs[i] == wxT(".") )
1449                 {
1450                     // skip appending ':', this shouldn't be done in this
1451                     // case as "::" is interpreted as ".." under Unix
1452                     continue;
1453                 }
1454
1455                 // convert back from ".." to nothing
1456                 if ( !m_dirs[i].IsSameAs(wxT("..")) )
1457                      fullpath += m_dirs[i];
1458                 break;
1459
1460             default:
1461                 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Unexpected path format") );
1462                 // still fall through
1463
1464             case wxPATH_DOS:
1465             case wxPATH_UNIX:
1466                 fullpath += m_dirs[i];
1467                 break;
1468
1469             case wxPATH_VMS:
1470                 // TODO: What to do with ".." under VMS
1471
1472                 // convert back from ".." to nothing
1473                 if ( !m_dirs[i].IsSameAs(wxT("..")) )
1474                     fullpath += m_dirs[i];
1475                 break;
1476         }
1477
1478         if ( (flags & wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR) || (i != dirCount - 1) )
1479             fullpath += GetPathSeparator(format);
1480     }
1481
1482     if ( format == wxPATH_VMS )
1483     {
1484         fullpath += wxT(']');
1485     }
1486
1487     return fullpath;
1488 }
1489
1490 wxString wxFileName::GetFullPath( wxPathFormat format ) const
1491 {
1492     // we already have a function to get the path
1493     wxString fullpath = GetPath(wxPATH_GET_VOLUME | wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR,
1494                                 format);
1495
1496     // now just add the file name and extension to it
1497     fullpath += GetFullName();
1498
1499     return fullpath;
1500 }
1501
1502 // Return the short form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
1503 wxString wxFileName::GetShortPath() const
1504 {
1505     wxString path(GetFullPath());
1506
1507 #if defined(__WXMSW__) && defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
1508     DWORD sz = ::GetShortPathName(path, NULL, 0);
1509     if ( sz != 0 )
1510     {
1511         wxString pathOut;
1512         if ( ::GetShortPathName
1513                (
1514                 path,
1515                 wxStringBuffer(pathOut, sz),
1516                 sz
1517                ) != 0 )
1518         {
1519             return pathOut;
1520         }
1521     }
1522 #endif // Windows
1523
1524     return path;
1525 }
1526
1527 // Return the long form of the path (returns identity on non-Windows platforms)
1528 wxString wxFileName::GetLongPath() const
1529 {
1530     wxString pathOut,
1531              path = GetFullPath();
1532
1533 #if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
1534
1535 #if wxUSE_DYNAMIC_LOADER
1536     typedef DWORD (WINAPI *GET_LONG_PATH_NAME)(const wxChar *, wxChar *, DWORD);
1537
1538     // this is MT-safe as in the worst case we're going to resolve the function
1539     // twice -- but as the result is the same in both threads, it's ok
1540     static GET_LONG_PATH_NAME s_pfnGetLongPathName = NULL;
1541     if ( !s_pfnGetLongPathName )
1542     {
1543         static bool s_triedToLoad = false;
1544
1545         if ( !s_triedToLoad )
1546         {
1547             s_triedToLoad = true;
1548
1549             wxDynamicLibrary dllKernel(_T("kernel32"));
1550
1551             const wxChar* GetLongPathName = _T("GetLongPathName")
1552 #if wxUSE_UNICODE
1553                               _T("W");
1554 #else // ANSI
1555                               _T("A");
1556 #endif // Unicode/ANSI
1557
1558             if ( dllKernel.HasSymbol(GetLongPathName) )
1559             {
1560                 s_pfnGetLongPathName = (GET_LONG_PATH_NAME)
1561                     dllKernel.GetSymbol(GetLongPathName);
1562             }
1563
1564             // note that kernel32.dll can be unloaded, it stays in memory
1565             // anyhow as all Win32 programs link to it and so it's safe to call
1566             // GetLongPathName() even after unloading it
1567         }
1568     }
1569
1570     if ( s_pfnGetLongPathName )
1571     {
1572         DWORD dwSize = (*s_pfnGetLongPathName)(path, NULL, 0);
1573         if ( dwSize > 0 )
1574         {
1575             if ( (*s_pfnGetLongPathName)
1576                  (
1577                   path,
1578                   wxStringBuffer(pathOut, dwSize),
1579                   dwSize
1580                  ) != 0 )
1581             {
1582                 return pathOut;
1583             }
1584         }
1585     }
1586 #endif // wxUSE_DYNAMIC_LOADER
1587
1588     // The OS didn't support GetLongPathName, or some other error.
1589     // We need to call FindFirstFile on each component in turn.
1590
1591     WIN32_FIND_DATA findFileData;
1592     HANDLE hFind;
1593
1594     if ( HasVolume() )
1595         pathOut = GetVolume() +
1596                   GetVolumeSeparator(wxPATH_DOS) +
1597                   GetPathSeparator(wxPATH_DOS);
1598     else
1599         pathOut = wxEmptyString;
1600
1601     wxArrayString dirs = GetDirs();
1602     dirs.Add(GetFullName());
1603
1604     wxString tmpPath;
1605
1606     size_t count = dirs.GetCount();
1607     for ( size_t i = 0; i < count; i++ )
1608     {
1609         // We're using pathOut to collect the long-name path, but using a
1610         // temporary for appending the last path component which may be
1611         // short-name
1612         tmpPath = pathOut + dirs[i];
1613
1614         if ( tmpPath.empty() )
1615             continue;
1616
1617         // can't see this being necessary? MF
1618         if ( tmpPath.Last() == GetVolumeSeparator(wxPATH_DOS) )
1619         {
1620             // Can't pass a drive and root dir to FindFirstFile,
1621             // so continue to next dir
1622             tmpPath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
1623             pathOut = tmpPath;
1624             continue;
1625         }
1626
1627         hFind = ::FindFirstFile(tmpPath, &findFileData);
1628         if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1629         {
1630             // Error: most likely reason is that path doesn't exist, so
1631             // append any unprocessed parts and return
1632             for ( i += 1; i < count; i++ )
1633                 tmpPath += wxFILE_SEP_PATH + dirs[i];
1634
1635             return tmpPath;
1636         }
1637
1638         pathOut += findFileData.cFileName;
1639         if ( (i < (count-1)) )
1640             pathOut += wxFILE_SEP_PATH;
1641
1642         ::FindClose(hFind);
1643     }
1644 #else // !Win32
1645     pathOut = path;
1646 #endif // Win32/!Win32
1647
1648     return pathOut;
1649 }
1650
1651 wxPathFormat wxFileName::GetFormat( wxPathFormat format )
1652 {
1653     if (format == wxPATH_NATIVE)
1654     {
1655 #if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__OS2__) || defined(__DOS__)
1656         format = wxPATH_DOS;
1657 #elif defined(__WXMAC__) && !defined(__DARWIN__)
1658         format = wxPATH_MAC;
1659 #elif defined(__VMS)
1660         format = wxPATH_VMS;
1661 #else
1662         format = wxPATH_UNIX;
1663 #endif
1664     }
1665     return format;
1666 }
1667
1668 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1669 // path splitting function
1670 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1671
1672 /* static */
1673 void
1674 wxFileName::SplitVolume(const wxString& fullpathWithVolume,
1675                         wxString *pstrVolume,
1676                         wxString *pstrPath,
1677                         wxPathFormat format)
1678 {
1679     format = GetFormat(format);
1680
1681     wxString fullpath = fullpathWithVolume;
1682
1683     // special Windows UNC paths hack: transform \\share\path into share:path
1684     if ( format == wxPATH_DOS )
1685     {
1686         if ( fullpath.length() >= 4 &&
1687                 fullpath[0u] == wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS &&
1688                     fullpath[1u] == wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS )
1689         {
1690             fullpath.erase(0, 2);
1691
1692             size_t posFirstSlash =
1693                 fullpath.find_first_of(GetPathTerminators(format));
1694             if ( posFirstSlash != wxString::npos )
1695             {
1696                 fullpath[posFirstSlash] = wxFILE_SEP_DSK;
1697
1698                 // UNC paths are always absolute, right? (FIXME)
1699                 fullpath.insert(posFirstSlash + 1, 1, wxFILE_SEP_PATH_DOS);
1700             }
1701         }
1702     }
1703
1704     // We separate the volume here
1705     if ( format == wxPATH_DOS || format == wxPATH_VMS )
1706     {
1707         wxString sepVol = GetVolumeSeparator(format);
1708
1709         size_t posFirstColon = fullpath.find_first_of(sepVol);
1710         if ( posFirstColon != wxString::npos )
1711         {
1712             if ( pstrVolume )
1713             {
1714                 *pstrVolume = fullpath.Left(posFirstColon);
1715             }
1716
1717             // remove the volume name and the separator from the full path
1718             fullpath.erase(0, posFirstColon + sepVol.length());
1719         }
1720     }
1721
1722     if ( pstrPath )
1723         *pstrPath = fullpath;
1724 }
1725
1726 /* static */
1727 void wxFileName::SplitPath(const wxString& fullpathWithVolume,
1728                            wxString *pstrVolume,
1729                            wxString *pstrPath,
1730                            wxString *pstrName,
1731                            wxString *pstrExt,
1732                            bool *hasExt,
1733                            wxPathFormat format)
1734 {
1735     format = GetFormat(format);
1736
1737     wxString fullpath;
1738     SplitVolume(fullpathWithVolume, pstrVolume, &fullpath, format);
1739
1740     // find the positions of the last dot and last path separator in the path
1741     size_t posLastDot = fullpath.find_last_of(wxFILE_SEP_EXT);
1742     size_t posLastSlash = fullpath.find_last_of(GetPathTerminators(format));
1743
1744     // check whether this dot occurs at the very beginning of a path component
1745     if ( (posLastDot != wxString::npos) &&
1746          (posLastDot == 0 ||
1747             IsPathSeparator(fullpath[posLastDot - 1]) ||
1748             (format == wxPATH_VMS && fullpath[posLastDot - 1] == _T(']'))) )
1749     {
1750         // dot may be (and commonly -- at least under Unix -- is) the first
1751         // character of the filename, don't treat the entire filename as
1752         // extension in this case
1753         posLastDot = wxString::npos;
1754     }
1755
1756     // if we do have a dot and a slash, check that the dot is in the name part
1757     if ( (posLastDot != wxString::npos) &&
1758          (posLastSlash != wxString::npos) &&
1759          (posLastDot < posLastSlash) )
1760     {
1761         // the dot is part of the path, not the start of the extension
1762         posLastDot = wxString::npos;
1763     }
1764
1765     // now fill in the variables provided by user
1766     if ( pstrPath )
1767     {
1768         if ( posLastSlash == wxString::npos )
1769         {
1770             // no path at all
1771             pstrPath->Empty();
1772         }
1773         else
1774         {
1775             // take everything up to the path separator but take care to make
1776             // the path equal to something like '/', not empty, for the files
1777             // immediately under root directory
1778             size_t len = posLastSlash;
1779
1780             // this rule does not apply to mac since we do not start with colons (sep)
1781             // except for relative paths
1782             if ( !len && format != wxPATH_MAC)
1783                 len++;
1784
1785             *pstrPath = fullpath.Left(len);
1786
1787             // special VMS hack: remove the initial bracket
1788             if ( format == wxPATH_VMS )
1789             {
1790                 if ( (*pstrPath)[0u] == _T('[') )
1791                     pstrPath->erase(0, 1);
1792             }
1793         }
1794     }
1795
1796     if ( pstrName )
1797     {
1798         // take all characters starting from the one after the last slash and
1799         // up to, but excluding, the last dot
1800         size_t nStart = posLastSlash == wxString::npos ? 0 : posLastSlash + 1;
1801         size_t count;
1802         if ( posLastDot == wxString::npos )
1803         {
1804             // take all until the end
1805             count = wxString::npos;
1806         }
1807         else if ( posLastSlash == wxString::npos )
1808         {
1809             count = posLastDot;
1810         }
1811         else // have both dot and slash
1812         {
1813             count = posLastDot - posLastSlash - 1;
1814         }
1815
1816         *pstrName = fullpath.Mid(nStart, count);
1817     }
1818
1819     // finally deal with the extension here: we have an added complication that
1820     // extension may be empty (but present) as in "foo." where trailing dot
1821     // indicates the empty extension at the end -- and hence we must remember
1822     // that we have it independently of pstrExt
1823     if ( posLastDot == wxString::npos )
1824     {
1825         // no extension
1826         if ( pstrExt )
1827             pstrExt->clear();
1828         if ( hasExt )
1829             *hasExt = false;
1830     }
1831     else
1832     {
1833         // take everything after the dot
1834         if ( pstrExt )
1835             *pstrExt = fullpath.Mid(posLastDot + 1);
1836         if ( hasExt )
1837             *hasExt = true;
1838     }
1839 }
1840
1841 /* static */
1842 void wxFileName::SplitPath(const wxString& fullpath,
1843                            wxString *path,
1844                            wxString *name,
1845                            wxString *ext,
1846                            wxPathFormat format)
1847 {
1848     wxString volume;
1849     SplitPath(fullpath, &volume, path, name, ext, format);
1850
1851     if ( path )
1852     {
1853         path->Prepend(wxGetVolumeString(volume, format));
1854     }
1855 }
1856
1857 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1858 // time functions
1859 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1860
1861 #if wxUSE_DATETIME
1862
1863 bool wxFileName::SetTimes(const wxDateTime *dtAccess,
1864                           const wxDateTime *dtMod,
1865                           const wxDateTime *dtCreate)
1866 {
1867 #if defined(__WIN32__)
1868     if ( IsDir() )
1869     {
1870         // VZ: please let me know how to do this if you can
1871         wxFAIL_MSG( _T("SetTimes() not implemented for the directories") );
1872     }
1873     else // file
1874     {
1875         wxFileHandle fh(GetFullPath(), wxFileHandle::Write);
1876         if ( fh.IsOk() )
1877         {
1878             FILETIME ftAccess, ftCreate, ftWrite;
1879
1880             if ( dtCreate )
1881                 ConvertWxToFileTime(&ftCreate, *dtCreate);
1882             if ( dtAccess )
1883                 ConvertWxToFileTime(&ftAccess, *dtAccess);
1884             if ( dtMod )
1885                 ConvertWxToFileTime(&ftWrite, *dtMod);
1886
1887             if ( ::SetFileTime(fh,
1888                                dtCreate ? &ftCreate : NULL,
1889                                dtAccess ? &ftAccess : NULL,
1890                                dtMod ? &ftWrite : NULL) )
1891             {
1892                 return true;
1893             }
1894         }
1895     }
1896 #elif defined(__UNIX_LIKE__) || (defined(__DOS__) && defined(__WATCOMC__))
1897     if ( !dtAccess && !dtMod )
1898     {
1899         // can't modify the creation time anyhow, don't try
1900         return true;
1901     }
1902
1903     // if dtAccess or dtMod is not specified, use the other one (which must be
1904     // non NULL because of the test above) for both times
1905     utimbuf utm;
1906     utm.actime = dtAccess ? dtAccess->GetTicks() : dtMod->GetTicks();
1907     utm.modtime = dtMod ? dtMod->GetTicks() : dtAccess->GetTicks();
1908     if ( utime(GetFullPath().fn_str(), &utm) == 0 )
1909     {
1910         return true;
1911     }
1912 #else // other platform
1913 #endif // platforms
1914
1915     wxLogSysError(_("Failed to modify file times for '%s'"),
1916                   GetFullPath().c_str());
1917
1918     return false;
1919 }
1920
1921 bool wxFileName::Touch()
1922 {
1923 #if defined(__UNIX_LIKE__)
1924     // under Unix touching file is simple: just pass NULL to utime()
1925     if ( utime(GetFullPath().fn_str(), NULL) == 0 )
1926     {
1927         return true;
1928     }
1929
1930     wxLogSysError(_("Failed to touch the file '%s'"), GetFullPath().c_str());
1931
1932     return false;
1933 #else // other platform
1934     wxDateTime dtNow = wxDateTime::Now();
1935
1936     return SetTimes(&dtNow, &dtNow, NULL /* don't change create time */);
1937 #endif // platforms
1938 }
1939
1940 bool wxFileName::GetTimes(wxDateTime *dtAccess,
1941                           wxDateTime *dtMod,
1942                           wxDateTime *dtCreate) const
1943 {
1944 #if defined(__WIN32__)
1945     // we must use different methods for the files and directories under
1946     // Windows as CreateFile(GENERIC_READ) doesn't work for the directories and
1947     // CreateFile(FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS) works -- but only under NT and
1948     // not 9x
1949     bool ok;
1950     FILETIME ftAccess, ftCreate, ftWrite;
1951     if ( IsDir() )
1952     {
1953         // implemented in msw/dir.cpp
1954         extern bool wxGetDirectoryTimes(const wxString& dirname,
1955                                         FILETIME *, FILETIME *, FILETIME *);
1956
1957         // we should pass the path without the trailing separator to
1958         // wxGetDirectoryTimes()
1959         ok = wxGetDirectoryTimes(GetPath(wxPATH_GET_VOLUME),
1960                                  &ftAccess, &ftCreate, &ftWrite);
1961     }
1962     else // file
1963     {
1964         wxFileHandle fh(GetFullPath(), wxFileHandle::Read);
1965         if ( fh.IsOk() )
1966         {
1967             ok = ::GetFileTime(fh,
1968                                dtCreate ? &ftCreate : NULL,
1969                                dtAccess ? &ftAccess : NULL,
1970                                dtMod ? &ftWrite : NULL) != 0;
1971         }
1972         else
1973         {
1974             ok = false;
1975         }
1976     }
1977
1978     if ( ok )
1979     {
1980         if ( dtCreate )
1981             ConvertFileTimeToWx(dtCreate, ftCreate);
1982         if ( dtAccess )
1983             ConvertFileTimeToWx(dtAccess, ftAccess);
1984         if ( dtMod )
1985             ConvertFileTimeToWx(dtMod, ftWrite);
1986
1987         return true;
1988     }
1989 #elif defined(__UNIX_LIKE__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || (defined(__DOS__) && defined(__WATCOMC__))
1990     wxStructStat stBuf;
1991     if ( wxStat( GetFullPath().c_str(), &stBuf) == 0 )
1992     {
1993         if ( dtAccess )
1994             dtAccess->Set(stBuf.st_atime);
1995         if ( dtMod )
1996             dtMod->Set(stBuf.st_mtime);
1997         if ( dtCreate )
1998             dtCreate->Set(stBuf.st_ctime);
1999
2000         return true;
2001     }
2002 #else // other platform
2003 #endif // platforms
2004
2005     wxLogSysError(_("Failed to retrieve file times for '%s'"),
2006                   GetFullPath().c_str());
2007
2008     return false;
2009 }
2010
2011 #endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
2012
2013 #ifdef __WXMAC__
2014
2015 const short kMacExtensionMaxLength = 16 ;
2016 class MacDefaultExtensionRecord
2017 {
2018 public :
2019   MacDefaultExtensionRecord()
2020   {
2021     m_ext[0] = 0 ;
2022     m_type = m_creator = 0 ;
2023   }
2024   MacDefaultExtensionRecord( const MacDefaultExtensionRecord& from )
2025   {
2026     wxStrcpy( m_ext , from.m_ext ) ;
2027     m_type = from.m_type ;
2028     m_creator = from.m_creator ;
2029   }
2030   MacDefaultExtensionRecord( const wxChar * extension , OSType type , OSType creator )
2031   {
2032     wxStrncpy( m_ext , extension , kMacExtensionMaxLength ) ;
2033     m_ext[kMacExtensionMaxLength] = 0 ;
2034     m_type = type ;
2035     m_creator = creator ;
2036   }
2037   wxChar m_ext[kMacExtensionMaxLength] ;
2038   OSType m_type ;
2039   OSType m_creator ;
2040 }  ;
2041
2042 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
2043 WX_DECLARE_OBJARRAY(MacDefaultExtensionRecord, MacDefaultExtensionArray) ;
2044
2045 bool gMacDefaultExtensionsInited = false ;
2046
2047 #include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
2048
2049 WX_DEFINE_EXPORTED_OBJARRAY(MacDefaultExtensionArray) ;
2050
2051 MacDefaultExtensionArray gMacDefaultExtensions ;
2052
2053 // load the default extensions
2054 MacDefaultExtensionRecord gDefaults[] =
2055 {
2056     MacDefaultExtensionRecord( wxT("txt") , 'TEXT' , 'ttxt' ) ,
2057     MacDefaultExtensionRecord( wxT("tif") , 'TIFF' , '****' ) ,
2058     MacDefaultExtensionRecord( wxT("jpg") , 'JPEG' , '****' ) ,
2059 } ;
2060
2061 static void MacEnsureDefaultExtensionsLoaded()
2062 {
2063     if ( !gMacDefaultExtensionsInited )
2064     {
2065         // we could load the pc exchange prefs here too
2066         for ( size_t i = 0 ; i < WXSIZEOF( gDefaults ) ; ++i )
2067         {
2068             gMacDefaultExtensions.Add( gDefaults[i] ) ;
2069         }
2070         gMacDefaultExtensionsInited = true ;
2071     }
2072 }
2073
2074 bool wxFileName::MacSetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator )
2075 {
2076     FSRef fsRef ;
2077     FSCatalogInfo catInfo;
2078     FileInfo *finfo ;
2079
2080     if ( wxMacPathToFSRef( GetFullPath() , &fsRef ) == noErr )
2081     {
2082         if ( FSGetCatalogInfo (&fsRef, kFSCatInfoFinderInfo, &catInfo, NULL, NULL, NULL) == noErr )
2083         {
2084             finfo = (FileInfo*)&catInfo.finderInfo;
2085             finfo->fileType = type ;
2086             finfo->fileCreator = creator ;
2087             FSSetCatalogInfo( &fsRef, kFSCatInfoFinderInfo, &catInfo ) ;
2088             return true ;
2089         }
2090     }
2091     return false ;
2092 }
2093
2094 bool wxFileName::MacGetTypeAndCreator( wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator )
2095 {
2096     FSRef fsRef ;
2097     FSCatalogInfo catInfo;
2098     FileInfo *finfo ;
2099
2100     if ( wxMacPathToFSRef( GetFullPath() , &fsRef ) == noErr )
2101     {
2102         if ( FSGetCatalogInfo (&fsRef, kFSCatInfoFinderInfo, &catInfo, NULL, NULL, NULL) == noErr )
2103         {
2104             finfo = (FileInfo*)&catInfo.finderInfo;
2105             *type = finfo->fileType ;
2106             *creator = finfo->fileCreator ;
2107             return true ;
2108         }
2109     }
2110     return false ;
2111 }
2112
2113 bool wxFileName::MacSetDefaultTypeAndCreator()
2114 {
2115     wxUint32 type , creator ;
2116     if ( wxFileName::MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator(GetExt() , &type ,
2117       &creator ) )
2118     {
2119         return MacSetTypeAndCreator( type , creator ) ;
2120     }
2121     return false;
2122 }
2123
2124 bool wxFileName::MacFindDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 *type , wxUint32 *creator )
2125 {
2126   MacEnsureDefaultExtensionsLoaded() ;
2127   wxString extl = ext.Lower() ;
2128   for( int i = gMacDefaultExtensions.Count() - 1 ; i >= 0 ; --i )
2129   {
2130     if ( gMacDefaultExtensions.Item(i).m_ext == extl )
2131     {
2132       *type = gMacDefaultExtensions.Item(i).m_type ;
2133       *creator = gMacDefaultExtensions.Item(i).m_creator ;
2134       return true ;
2135     }
2136   }
2137   return false ;
2138 }
2139
2140 void wxFileName::MacRegisterDefaultTypeAndCreator( const wxString& ext , wxUint32 type , wxUint32 creator )
2141 {
2142   MacEnsureDefaultExtensionsLoaded() ;
2143   MacDefaultExtensionRecord rec ;
2144   rec.m_type = type ;
2145   rec.m_creator = creator ;
2146   wxStrncpy( rec.m_ext , ext.Lower().c_str() , kMacExtensionMaxLength ) ;
2147   gMacDefaultExtensions.Add( rec ) ;
2148 }
2149 #endif