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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: src/gtk1/bitmap.cpp
3 // Purpose:
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
13 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
14
15 #ifndef WX_PRECOMP
16 #include "wx/app.h"
17 #include "wx/dcmemory.h"
18 #include "wx/palette.h"
19 #include "wx/icon.h"
20 #include "wx/math.h"
21 #include "wx/image.h"
22 #endif // WX_PRECOMP
23
24 #include "wx/filefn.h"
25
26 #include <gdk/gdk.h>
27 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
28 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
29
30 #include <gdk/gdkrgb.h>
31
32 extern
33 void gdk_wx_draw_bitmap (GdkDrawable *drawable,
34 GdkGC *gc,
35 GdkDrawable *src,
36 gint xsrc,
37 gint ysrc,
38 gint xdest,
39 gint ydest,
40 gint width,
41 gint height);
42
43 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44 // data
45 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46
47 extern GtkWidget *wxGetRootWindow();
48
49 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 // wxMask
51 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52
53 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxMask,wxObject)
54
55 wxMask::wxMask()
56 {
57 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap *) NULL;
58 }
59
60 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour )
61 {
62 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap *) NULL;
63 Create( bitmap, colour );
64 }
65
66 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
67 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex )
68 {
69 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap *) NULL;
70 Create( bitmap, paletteIndex );
71 }
72 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
73
74 wxMask::wxMask( const wxBitmap& bitmap )
75 {
76 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap *) NULL;
77 Create( bitmap );
78 }
79
80 wxMask::~wxMask()
81 {
82 if (m_bitmap)
83 gdk_bitmap_unref( m_bitmap );
84 }
85
86 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap,
87 const wxColour& colour )
88 {
89 if (m_bitmap)
90 {
91 gdk_bitmap_unref( m_bitmap );
92 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap*) NULL;
93 }
94
95 wxImage image = bitmap.ConvertToImage();
96 if (!image.Ok()) return false;
97
98 m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight(), 1 );
99 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( m_bitmap );
100
101 GdkColor color;
102 color.red = 65000;
103 color.green = 65000;
104 color.blue = 65000;
105 color.pixel = 1;
106 gdk_gc_set_foreground( gc, &color );
107 gdk_gc_set_fill( gc, GDK_SOLID );
108 gdk_draw_rectangle( m_bitmap, gc, TRUE, 0, 0, image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight() );
109
110 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
111 int index = 0;
112
113 unsigned char red = colour.Red();
114 unsigned char green = colour.Green();
115 unsigned char blue = colour.Blue();
116
117 GdkVisual *visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
118
119 int bpp = visual->depth;
120 if ((bpp == 16) && (visual->red_mask != 0xf800))
121 bpp = 15;
122 if (bpp == 15)
123 {
124 red = red & 0xf8;
125 green = green & 0xf8;
126 blue = blue & 0xf8;
127 }
128 else if (bpp == 16)
129 {
130 red = red & 0xf8;
131 green = green & 0xfc;
132 blue = blue & 0xf8;
133 }
134 else if (bpp == 12)
135 {
136 red = red & 0xf0;
137 green = green & 0xf0;
138 blue = blue & 0xf0;
139 }
140
141 color.red = 0;
142 color.green = 0;
143 color.blue = 0;
144 color.pixel = 0;
145 gdk_gc_set_foreground( gc, &color );
146
147 for (int j = 0; j < image.GetHeight(); j++)
148 {
149 int start_x = -1;
150 int i;
151 for (i = 0; i < image.GetWidth(); i++)
152 {
153 if ((data[index] == red) &&
154 (data[index+1] == green) &&
155 (data[index+2] == blue))
156 {
157 if (start_x == -1)
158 start_x = i;
159 }
160 else
161 {
162 if (start_x != -1)
163 {
164 gdk_draw_line( m_bitmap, gc, start_x, j, i-1, j );
165 start_x = -1;
166 }
167 }
168 index += 3;
169 }
170 if (start_x != -1)
171 gdk_draw_line( m_bitmap, gc, start_x, j, i, j );
172 }
173
174 gdk_gc_unref( gc );
175
176 return true;
177 }
178
179 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
180 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex )
181 {
182 unsigned char r,g,b;
183 wxPalette *pal = bitmap.GetPalette();
184
185 wxCHECK_MSG( pal, false, wxT("Cannot create mask from bitmap without palette") );
186
187 pal->GetRGB(paletteIndex, &r, &g, &b);
188
189 return Create(bitmap, wxColour(r, g, b));
190 }
191 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
192
193 bool wxMask::Create( const wxBitmap& bitmap )
194 {
195 if (m_bitmap)
196 {
197 gdk_bitmap_unref( m_bitmap );
198 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap*) NULL;
199 }
200
201 if (!bitmap.Ok()) return false;
202
203 wxCHECK_MSG( bitmap.GetBitmap(), false, wxT("Cannot create mask from colour bitmap") );
204
205 m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight(), 1 );
206
207 if (!m_bitmap) return false;
208
209 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( m_bitmap );
210
211 gdk_wx_draw_bitmap( m_bitmap, gc, bitmap.GetBitmap(), 0, 0, 0, 0, bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight() );
212
213 gdk_gc_unref( gc );
214
215 return true;
216 }
217
218 GdkBitmap *wxMask::GetBitmap() const
219 {
220 return m_bitmap;
221 }
222
223 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
224 // wxBitmap
225 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
226
227 class wxBitmapRefData : public wxGDIRefData
228 {
229 public:
230 wxBitmapRefData();
231 wxBitmapRefData(const wxBitmapRefData& data);
232 bool Create(int width, int height, int bpp);
233 virtual ~wxBitmapRefData();
234
235 virtual bool IsOk() const { return m_pixmap || m_bitmap; }
236
237 GdkPixmap *m_pixmap;
238 GdkBitmap *m_bitmap;
239 wxMask *m_mask;
240 int m_width;
241 int m_height;
242 int m_bpp;
243 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
244 wxPalette *m_palette;
245 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
246 };
247
248 wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData()
249 {
250 m_pixmap = (GdkPixmap *) NULL;
251 m_bitmap = (GdkBitmap *) NULL;
252 m_mask = (wxMask *) NULL;
253 m_width = 0;
254 m_height = 0;
255 m_bpp = 0;
256 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
257 m_palette = (wxPalette *) NULL;
258 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
259 }
260
261 wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData(const wxBitmapRefData& data)
262 {
263 Create(data.m_width, data.m_height, data.m_bpp);
264
265 m_mask = data.m_mask ? new wxMask(*data.m_mask) : NULL;
266
267 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
268 wxASSERT_MSG( !data.m_palette,
269 _T("copying bitmaps palette not implemented") );
270 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
271
272
273 // copy the bitmap data by simply drawing the source bitmap on this one
274 GdkPixmap **dst;
275 if ( data.m_pixmap )
276 {
277 dst = &m_pixmap;
278 }
279 else if ( data.m_bitmap )
280 {
281 dst = &m_bitmap;
282 }
283 else // invalid bitmap?
284 {
285 return;
286 }
287
288 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new(*dst);
289 if ( m_bpp == 1 )
290 {
291 gdk_wx_draw_bitmap(m_bitmap, gc, data.m_bitmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1);
292 }
293 else // colour pixmap
294 {
295 gdk_draw_pixmap(m_pixmap, gc, data.m_pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1);
296 }
297
298 gdk_gc_unref(gc);
299 }
300
301 bool wxBitmapRefData::Create(int width, int height, int bpp)
302 {
303 m_width = width;
304 m_height = height;
305 m_bpp = bpp;
306
307 m_mask = NULL;
308 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
309 m_palette = NULL;
310 #endif
311
312 // to understand how this compiles you should know that GdkPixmap and
313 // GdkBitmap are one and the same type in GTK+ 1
314 GdkPixmap **ppix;
315 if ( m_bpp != 1 )
316 {
317 const GdkVisual * const visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
318
319 wxCHECK_MSG( (bpp == -1) || (bpp == visual->depth) || (bpp == 32), false,
320 wxT("invalid bitmap depth") );
321
322 m_bpp = visual->depth;
323
324 ppix = &m_pixmap;
325 m_bitmap = NULL;
326 }
327 else // mono bitmap
328 {
329 ppix = &m_bitmap;
330 m_pixmap = NULL;
331 }
332
333 *ppix = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, m_bpp );
334
335 return *ppix != NULL;
336 }
337
338 wxBitmapRefData::~wxBitmapRefData()
339 {
340 if (m_pixmap)
341 gdk_pixmap_unref( m_pixmap );
342 if (m_bitmap)
343 gdk_bitmap_unref( m_bitmap );
344 delete m_mask;
345 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
346 delete m_palette;
347 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
348 }
349
350 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
351
352 #define M_BMPDATA ((wxBitmapRefData *)m_refData)
353
354 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmap,wxGDIObject)
355
356 wxBitmap::wxBitmap()
357 {
358 }
359
360 wxBitmap::wxBitmap( int width, int height, int depth )
361 {
362 Create( width, height, depth );
363 }
364
365 wxGDIRefData *wxBitmap::CreateGDIRefData() const
366 {
367 return new wxBitmapRefData;
368 }
369
370 wxGDIRefData *wxBitmap::CloneGDIRefData(const wxGDIRefData *data) const
371 {
372 return new wxBitmapRefData(*wx_static_cast(const wxBitmapRefData *, data));
373 }
374
375 bool wxBitmap::Create( int width, int height, int depth )
376 {
377 UnRef();
378
379 if ( width <= 0 || height <= 0 )
380 {
381 return false;
382 }
383
384 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
385 return M_BMPDATA->Create(width, height, depth);
386 }
387
388 wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char* const* bits)
389 {
390 wxCHECK2_MSG(bits != NULL, return, wxT("invalid bitmap data"));
391
392 GdkVisual *visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
393
394 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
395
396 GdkBitmap *mask = (GdkBitmap*) NULL;
397
398 M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap = gdk_pixmap_create_from_xpm_d( wxGetRootWindow()->window, &mask, NULL, (gchar **) bits );
399
400 wxCHECK2_MSG(M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, return, wxT("couldn't create pixmap"));
401
402 if (mask)
403 {
404 M_BMPDATA->m_mask = new wxMask();
405 M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap = mask;
406 }
407
408 gdk_window_get_size( M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, &(M_BMPDATA->m_width), &(M_BMPDATA->m_height) );
409
410 M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = visual->depth; // Can we get a different depth from create_from_xpm_d() ?
411 }
412
413 wxBitmap wxBitmap::Rescale( int clipx, int clipy, int clipwidth, int clipheight, int newx, int newy )
414 {
415 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullBitmap, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
416
417 if (newy==M_BMPDATA->m_width && newy==M_BMPDATA->m_height)
418 return *this;
419
420 int width = wxMax(newx, 1);
421 int height = wxMax(newy, 1);
422 width = wxMin(width, clipwidth);
423 height = wxMin(height, clipheight);
424
425 wxBitmap bmp;
426
427 GdkImage *img = (GdkImage*) NULL;
428 if (GetPixmap())
429 img = gdk_image_get( GetPixmap(), 0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
430 else if (GetBitmap())
431 img = gdk_image_get( GetBitmap(), 0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
432 else
433 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Ill-formed bitmap") );
434
435 wxCHECK_MSG( img, wxNullBitmap, wxT("couldn't create image") );
436
437 int bpp = -1;
438
439
440 GdkGC *gc = NULL;
441 GdkPixmap *dstpix = NULL;
442 if (GetPixmap())
443 {
444 GdkVisual *visual = gdk_window_get_visual( GetPixmap() );
445 if (visual == NULL)
446 visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
447
448 bpp = visual->depth;
449 bmp = wxBitmap(width,height,bpp);
450 dstpix = bmp.GetPixmap();
451 gc = gdk_gc_new( dstpix );
452 }
453
454 char *dst = NULL;
455 long dstbyteperline = 0;
456
457 if (GetBitmap())
458 {
459 bpp = 1;
460 dstbyteperline = width/8*M_BMPDATA->m_bpp;
461 if (width*M_BMPDATA->m_bpp % 8 != 0)
462 dstbyteperline++;
463 dst = (char*) malloc(dstbyteperline*height);
464 }
465
466 // be careful to use the right scaling factor
467 float scx = (float)M_BMPDATA->m_width/(float)newx;
468 float scy = (float)M_BMPDATA->m_height/(float)newy;
469 // prepare accel-tables
470 int *tablex = (int *)calloc(width,sizeof(int));
471 int *tabley = (int *)calloc(height,sizeof(int));
472
473 // accel table filled with clipped values
474 for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
475 tablex[x] = (int) (scx * (x+clipx));
476 for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
477 tabley[y] = (int) (scy * (y+clipy));
478
479 // Main rescaling routine starts here
480 for (int h = 0; h < height; h++)
481 {
482 char outbyte = 0;
483 int old_x = -1;
484 guint32 old_pixval = 0;
485
486 for (int w = 0; w < width; w++)
487 {
488 guint32 pixval;
489 int x = tablex[w];
490 if (x == old_x)
491 pixval = old_pixval;
492 else
493 {
494 pixval = gdk_image_get_pixel( img, x, tabley[h] );
495 old_pixval = pixval;
496 old_x = x;
497 }
498
499 if (bpp == 1)
500 {
501 if (!pixval)
502 {
503 char bit=1;
504 char shift = bit << (w % 8);
505 outbyte |= shift;
506 }
507
508 if ((w+1)%8==0)
509 {
510 dst[h*dstbyteperline+w/8] = outbyte;
511 outbyte = 0;
512 }
513 }
514 else
515 {
516 GdkColor col;
517 col.pixel = pixval;
518 gdk_gc_set_foreground( gc, &col );
519 gdk_draw_point( dstpix, gc, w, h);
520 }
521 }
522
523 // do not forget the last byte
524 if ((bpp == 1) && (width % 8 != 0))
525 dst[h*dstbyteperline+width/8] = outbyte;
526 }
527
528 gdk_image_destroy( img );
529 if (gc) gdk_gc_unref( gc );
530
531 if (bpp == 1)
532 {
533 bmp = wxBitmap( (const char *)dst, width, height, 1 );
534 free( dst );
535 }
536
537 if (GetMask())
538 {
539 dstbyteperline = width/8;
540 if (width % 8 != 0)
541 dstbyteperline++;
542 dst = (char*) malloc(dstbyteperline*height);
543 img = gdk_image_get( GetMask()->GetBitmap(), 0, 0, GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
544
545 for (int h = 0; h < height; h++)
546 {
547 char outbyte = 0;
548 int old_x = -1;
549 guint32 old_pixval = 0;
550
551 for (int w = 0; w < width; w++)
552 {
553 guint32 pixval;
554 int x = tablex[w];
555 if (x == old_x)
556 pixval = old_pixval;
557 else
558 {
559 pixval = gdk_image_get_pixel( img, x, tabley[h] );
560 old_pixval = pixval;
561 old_x = x;
562 }
563
564 if (pixval)
565 {
566 char bit=1;
567 char shift = bit << (w % 8);
568 outbyte |= shift;
569 }
570
571 if ((w+1)%8 == 0)
572 {
573 dst[h*dstbyteperline+w/8] = outbyte;
574 outbyte = 0;
575 }
576 }
577
578 // do not forget the last byte
579 if (width % 8 != 0)
580 dst[h*dstbyteperline+width/8] = outbyte;
581 }
582 wxMask* mask = new wxMask;
583 mask->m_bitmap = gdk_bitmap_create_from_data( wxGetRootWindow()->window, (gchar *) dst, width, height );
584 bmp.SetMask(mask);
585
586 free( dst );
587 gdk_image_destroy( img );
588 }
589
590 free( tablex );
591 free( tabley );
592
593 return bmp;
594 }
595
596 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth)
597 {
598 UnRef();
599
600 wxCHECK_MSG( image.Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
601 wxCHECK_MSG( depth == -1 || depth == 1, false, wxT("invalid bitmap depth") );
602
603 if (image.GetWidth() <= 0 || image.GetHeight() <= 0)
604 return false;
605
606 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
607
608 if (depth == 1)
609 {
610 return CreateFromImageAsBitmap(image);
611 }
612 else
613 {
614 return CreateFromImageAsPixmap(image);
615 }
616 }
617
618 // conversion to mono bitmap:
619 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImageAsBitmap(const wxImage& img)
620 {
621 // convert alpha channel to mask, if it is present:
622 wxImage image(img);
623 image.ConvertAlphaToMask();
624
625 int width = image.GetWidth();
626 int height = image.GetHeight();
627
628 SetHeight( height );
629 SetWidth( width );
630
631 SetBitmap( gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, 1 ) );
632
633 SetDepth( 1 );
634
635 GdkVisual *visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
636
637 // Create picture image
638
639 unsigned char *data_data = (unsigned char*)malloc( ((width >> 3)+8) * height );
640
641 GdkImage *data_image =
642 gdk_image_new_bitmap( visual, data_data, width, height );
643
644 // Create mask image
645
646 GdkImage *mask_image = (GdkImage*) NULL;
647
648 if (image.HasMask())
649 {
650 unsigned char *mask_data = (unsigned char*)malloc( ((width >> 3)+8) * height );
651
652 mask_image = gdk_image_new_bitmap( visual, mask_data, width, height );
653
654 wxMask *mask = new wxMask();
655 mask->m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, 1 );
656
657 SetMask( mask );
658 }
659
660 int r_mask = image.GetMaskRed();
661 int g_mask = image.GetMaskGreen();
662 int b_mask = image.GetMaskBlue();
663
664 unsigned char* data = image.GetData();
665
666 int index = 0;
667 for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
668 {
669 for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
670 {
671 int r = data[index];
672 index++;
673 int g = data[index];
674 index++;
675 int b = data[index];
676 index++;
677
678 if (image.HasMask())
679 {
680 if ((r == r_mask) && (b == b_mask) && (g == g_mask))
681 gdk_image_put_pixel( mask_image, x, y, 1 );
682 else
683 gdk_image_put_pixel( mask_image, x, y, 0 );
684 }
685
686 if ((r == 255) && (b == 255) && (g == 255))
687 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, 1 );
688 else
689 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, 0 );
690
691 } // for
692 } // for
693
694 // Blit picture
695
696 GdkGC *data_gc = gdk_gc_new( GetBitmap() );
697
698 gdk_draw_image( GetBitmap(), data_gc, data_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height );
699
700 gdk_image_destroy( data_image );
701 gdk_gc_unref( data_gc );
702
703 // Blit mask
704
705 if (image.HasMask())
706 {
707 GdkGC *mask_gc = gdk_gc_new( GetMask()->GetBitmap() );
708
709 gdk_draw_image( GetMask()->GetBitmap(), mask_gc, mask_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height );
710
711 gdk_image_destroy( mask_image );
712 gdk_gc_unref( mask_gc );
713 }
714
715 return true;
716 }
717
718 // conversion to colour bitmap:
719 bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImageAsPixmap(const wxImage& img)
720 {
721 // convert alpha channel to mask, if it is present:
722 wxImage image(img);
723 image.ConvertAlphaToMask();
724
725 int width = image.GetWidth();
726 int height = image.GetHeight();
727
728 SetHeight( height );
729 SetWidth( width );
730
731 SetPixmap( gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, -1 ) );
732
733 GdkVisual *visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
734
735 int bpp = visual->depth;
736
737 SetDepth( bpp );
738
739 if ((bpp == 16) && (visual->red_mask != 0xf800))
740 bpp = 15;
741 else if (bpp < 8)
742 bpp = 8;
743
744 // We handle 8-bit bitmaps ourselves using the colour cube, 12-bit
745 // visuals are not supported by GDK so we do these ourselves, too.
746 // 15-bit and 16-bit should actually work and 24-bit certainly does.
747 #ifdef __sgi
748 if (!image.HasMask() && (bpp > 16))
749 #else
750 if (!image.HasMask() && (bpp > 12))
751 #endif
752 {
753 static bool s_hasInitialized = false;
754
755 if (!s_hasInitialized)
756 {
757 gdk_rgb_init();
758 s_hasInitialized = true;
759 }
760
761 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( GetPixmap() );
762
763 gdk_draw_rgb_image( GetPixmap(),
764 gc,
765 0, 0,
766 width, height,
767 GDK_RGB_DITHER_NONE,
768 image.GetData(),
769 width*3 );
770
771 gdk_gc_unref( gc );
772 return true;
773 }
774
775 // Create picture image
776
777 GdkImage *data_image =
778 gdk_image_new( GDK_IMAGE_FASTEST, visual, width, height );
779
780 // Create mask image
781
782 GdkImage *mask_image = (GdkImage*) NULL;
783
784 if (image.HasMask())
785 {
786 unsigned char *mask_data = (unsigned char*)malloc( ((width >> 3)+8) * height );
787
788 mask_image = gdk_image_new_bitmap( visual, mask_data, width, height );
789
790 wxMask *mask = new wxMask();
791 mask->m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, width, height, 1 );
792
793 SetMask( mask );
794 }
795
796 // Render
797
798 enum byte_order { RGB, RBG, BRG, BGR, GRB, GBR };
799 byte_order b_o = RGB;
800
801 if (bpp > 8)
802 {
803 if ((visual->red_mask > visual->green_mask) && (visual->green_mask > visual->blue_mask)) b_o = RGB;
804 else if ((visual->red_mask > visual->blue_mask) && (visual->blue_mask > visual->green_mask)) b_o = RBG;
805 else if ((visual->blue_mask > visual->red_mask) && (visual->red_mask > visual->green_mask)) b_o = BRG;
806 else if ((visual->blue_mask > visual->green_mask) && (visual->green_mask > visual->red_mask)) b_o = BGR;
807 else if ((visual->green_mask > visual->red_mask) && (visual->red_mask > visual->blue_mask)) b_o = GRB;
808 else if ((visual->green_mask > visual->blue_mask) && (visual->blue_mask > visual->red_mask)) b_o = GBR;
809 }
810
811 int r_mask = image.GetMaskRed();
812 int g_mask = image.GetMaskGreen();
813 int b_mask = image.GetMaskBlue();
814
815 unsigned char* data = image.GetData();
816
817 int index = 0;
818 for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
819 {
820 for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
821 {
822 int r = data[index];
823 index++;
824 int g = data[index];
825 index++;
826 int b = data[index];
827 index++;
828
829 if (image.HasMask())
830 {
831 if ((r == r_mask) && (b == b_mask) && (g == g_mask))
832 gdk_image_put_pixel( mask_image, x, y, 1 );
833 else
834 gdk_image_put_pixel( mask_image, x, y, 0 );
835 }
836
837 switch (bpp)
838 {
839 case 8:
840 {
841 int pixel = -1;
842 if (wxTheApp->m_colorCube)
843 {
844 pixel = wxTheApp->m_colorCube[ ((r & 0xf8) << 7) + ((g & 0xf8) << 2) + ((b & 0xf8) >> 3) ];
845 }
846 else
847 {
848 GdkColormap *cmap = gtk_widget_get_default_colormap();
849 GdkColor *colors = cmap->colors;
850 int max = 3 * (65536);
851
852 for (int i = 0; i < cmap->size; i++)
853 {
854 int rdiff = (r << 8) - colors[i].red;
855 int gdiff = (g << 8) - colors[i].green;
856 int bdiff = (b << 8) - colors[i].blue;
857 int sum = ABS (rdiff) + ABS (gdiff) + ABS (bdiff);
858 if (sum < max) { pixel = i; max = sum; }
859 }
860 }
861
862 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, pixel );
863
864 break;
865 }
866 case 12: // SGI only
867 {
868 guint32 pixel = 0;
869 switch (b_o)
870 {
871 case RGB: pixel = ((r & 0xf0) << 4) | (g & 0xf0) | ((b & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
872 case RBG: pixel = ((r & 0xf0) << 4) | (b & 0xf0) | ((g & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
873 case GRB: pixel = ((g & 0xf0) << 4) | (r & 0xf0) | ((b & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
874 case GBR: pixel = ((g & 0xf0) << 4) | (b & 0xf0) | ((r & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
875 case BRG: pixel = ((b & 0xf0) << 4) | (r & 0xf0) | ((g & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
876 case BGR: pixel = ((b & 0xf0) << 4) | (g & 0xf0) | ((r & 0xf0) >> 4); break;
877 }
878 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, pixel );
879 break;
880 }
881 case 15:
882 {
883 guint32 pixel = 0;
884 switch (b_o)
885 {
886 case RGB: pixel = ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | ((b & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
887 case RBG: pixel = ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((b & 0xf8) << 2) | ((g & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
888 case GRB: pixel = ((g & 0xf8) << 7) | ((r & 0xf8) << 2) | ((b & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
889 case GBR: pixel = ((g & 0xf8) << 7) | ((b & 0xf8) << 2) | ((r & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
890 case BRG: pixel = ((b & 0xf8) << 7) | ((r & 0xf8) << 2) | ((g & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
891 case BGR: pixel = ((b & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | ((r & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
892 }
893 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, pixel );
894 break;
895 }
896 case 16:
897 {
898 // I actually don't know if for 16-bit displays, it is alway the green
899 // component or the second component which has 6 bits.
900 guint32 pixel = 0;
901 switch (b_o)
902 {
903 case RGB: pixel = ((r & 0xf8) << 8) | ((g & 0xfc) << 3) | ((b & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
904 case RBG: pixel = ((r & 0xf8) << 8) | ((b & 0xfc) << 3) | ((g & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
905 case GRB: pixel = ((g & 0xf8) << 8) | ((r & 0xfc) << 3) | ((b & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
906 case GBR: pixel = ((g & 0xf8) << 8) | ((b & 0xfc) << 3) | ((r & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
907 case BRG: pixel = ((b & 0xf8) << 8) | ((r & 0xfc) << 3) | ((g & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
908 case BGR: pixel = ((b & 0xf8) << 8) | ((g & 0xfc) << 3) | ((r & 0xf8) >> 3); break;
909 }
910 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, pixel );
911 break;
912 }
913 case 32:
914 case 24:
915 {
916 guint32 pixel = 0;
917 switch (b_o)
918 {
919 case RGB: pixel = (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b; break;
920 case RBG: pixel = (r << 16) | (b << 8) | g; break;
921 case BRG: pixel = (b << 16) | (r << 8) | g; break;
922 case BGR: pixel = (b << 16) | (g << 8) | r; break;
923 case GRB: pixel = (g << 16) | (r << 8) | b; break;
924 case GBR: pixel = (g << 16) | (b << 8) | r; break;
925 }
926 gdk_image_put_pixel( data_image, x, y, pixel );
927 break;
928 }
929 default: break;
930 }
931 } // for
932 } // for
933
934 // Blit picture
935
936 GdkGC *data_gc = gdk_gc_new( GetPixmap() );
937
938 gdk_draw_image( GetPixmap(), data_gc, data_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height );
939
940 gdk_image_destroy( data_image );
941 gdk_gc_unref( data_gc );
942
943 // Blit mask
944
945 if (image.HasMask())
946 {
947 GdkGC *mask_gc = gdk_gc_new( GetMask()->GetBitmap() );
948
949 gdk_draw_image( GetMask()->GetBitmap(), mask_gc, mask_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height );
950
951 gdk_image_destroy( mask_image );
952 gdk_gc_unref( mask_gc );
953 }
954
955 return true;
956 }
957
958 wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
959 {
960 wxImage image;
961
962 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullImage, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
963
964 image.Create(GetWidth(), GetHeight());
965 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
966
967 if (!data)
968 {
969 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("couldn't create image") );
970 return wxNullImage;
971 }
972
973 // the colour used as transparent one in wxImage and the one it is
974 // replaced with when it really occurs in the bitmap
975 static const int MASK_RED = 1;
976 static const int MASK_GREEN = 2;
977 static const int MASK_BLUE = 3;
978 static const int MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT = 2;
979
980 GdkImage *gdk_image = (GdkImage*) NULL;
981
982 if (HasPixmap())
983 {
984 gdk_image = gdk_image_get( GetPixmap(),
985 0, 0,
986 GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
987 }
988 else if (GetBitmap())
989 {
990 gdk_image = gdk_image_get( GetBitmap(),
991 0, 0,
992 GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
993 }
994 else
995 {
996 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Ill-formed bitmap") );
997 }
998
999 wxCHECK_MSG( gdk_image, wxNullImage, wxT("couldn't create image") );
1000
1001 GdkImage *gdk_image_mask = (GdkImage*) NULL;
1002 if (GetMask())
1003 {
1004 gdk_image_mask = gdk_image_get( GetMask()->GetBitmap(),
1005 0, 0,
1006 GetWidth(), GetHeight() );
1007
1008 image.SetMaskColour( MASK_RED, MASK_GREEN, MASK_BLUE );
1009 }
1010
1011 int bpp = -1;
1012 int red_shift_right = 0;
1013 int green_shift_right = 0;
1014 int blue_shift_right = 0;
1015 int red_shift_left = 0;
1016 int green_shift_left = 0;
1017 int blue_shift_left = 0;
1018 bool use_shift = false;
1019
1020 if (GetPixmap())
1021 {
1022 GdkVisual *visual = gdk_window_get_visual( GetPixmap() );
1023 if (visual == NULL)
1024 visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
1025
1026 bpp = visual->depth;
1027 if (bpp == 16)
1028 bpp = visual->red_prec + visual->green_prec + visual->blue_prec;
1029 red_shift_right = visual->red_shift;
1030 red_shift_left = 8-visual->red_prec;
1031 green_shift_right = visual->green_shift;
1032 green_shift_left = 8-visual->green_prec;
1033 blue_shift_right = visual->blue_shift;
1034 blue_shift_left = 8-visual->blue_prec;
1035
1036 use_shift = (visual->type == GDK_VISUAL_TRUE_COLOR) || (visual->type == GDK_VISUAL_DIRECT_COLOR);
1037 }
1038 if (GetBitmap())
1039 {
1040 bpp = 1;
1041 }
1042
1043
1044 GdkColormap *cmap = gtk_widget_get_default_colormap();
1045
1046 long pos = 0;
1047 for (int j = 0; j < GetHeight(); j++)
1048 {
1049 for (int i = 0; i < GetWidth(); i++)
1050 {
1051 wxUint32 pixel = gdk_image_get_pixel( gdk_image, i, j );
1052 if (bpp == 1)
1053 {
1054 if (pixel == 0)
1055 {
1056 data[pos] = 0;
1057 data[pos+1] = 0;
1058 data[pos+2] = 0;
1059 }
1060 else
1061 {
1062 data[pos] = 255;
1063 data[pos+1] = 255;
1064 data[pos+2] = 255;
1065 }
1066 }
1067 else if (use_shift)
1068 {
1069 data[pos] = (pixel >> red_shift_right) << red_shift_left;
1070 data[pos+1] = (pixel >> green_shift_right) << green_shift_left;
1071 data[pos+2] = (pixel >> blue_shift_right) << blue_shift_left;
1072 }
1073 else if (cmap->colors)
1074 {
1075 data[pos] = cmap->colors[pixel].red >> 8;
1076 data[pos+1] = cmap->colors[pixel].green >> 8;
1077 data[pos+2] = cmap->colors[pixel].blue >> 8;
1078 }
1079 else
1080 {
1081 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("Image conversion failed. Unknown visual type.") );
1082 }
1083
1084 if (gdk_image_mask)
1085 {
1086 int mask_pixel = gdk_image_get_pixel( gdk_image_mask, i, j );
1087 if (mask_pixel == 0)
1088 {
1089 data[pos] = MASK_RED;
1090 data[pos+1] = MASK_GREEN;
1091 data[pos+2] = MASK_BLUE;
1092 }
1093 else if ( data[pos] == MASK_RED &&
1094 data[pos+1] == MASK_GREEN &&
1095 data[pos+2] == MASK_BLUE )
1096 {
1097 data[pos+2] = MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT;
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 pos += 3;
1102 }
1103 }
1104
1105 gdk_image_destroy( gdk_image );
1106 if (gdk_image_mask) gdk_image_destroy( gdk_image_mask );
1107
1108 return image;
1109 }
1110
1111 wxBitmap::wxBitmap( const wxString &filename, wxBitmapType type )
1112 {
1113 LoadFile( filename, type );
1114 }
1115
1116 wxBitmap::wxBitmap( const char bits[], int width, int height, int WXUNUSED(depth))
1117 {
1118 if ( width > 0 && height > 0 )
1119 {
1120 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
1121
1122 M_BMPDATA->m_mask = (wxMask *) NULL;
1123 M_BMPDATA->m_bitmap = gdk_bitmap_create_from_data
1124 (
1125 wxGetRootWindow()->window,
1126 (gchar *) bits,
1127 width,
1128 height
1129 );
1130 M_BMPDATA->m_width = width;
1131 M_BMPDATA->m_height = height;
1132 M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = 1;
1133
1134 wxASSERT_MSG( M_BMPDATA->m_bitmap, wxT("couldn't create bitmap") );
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 wxBitmap::~wxBitmap()
1139 {
1140 }
1141
1142 int wxBitmap::GetHeight() const
1143 {
1144 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1145
1146 return M_BMPDATA->m_height;
1147 }
1148
1149 int wxBitmap::GetWidth() const
1150 {
1151 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1152
1153 return M_BMPDATA->m_width;
1154 }
1155
1156 int wxBitmap::GetDepth() const
1157 {
1158 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), -1, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1159
1160 return M_BMPDATA->m_bpp;
1161 }
1162
1163 wxMask *wxBitmap::GetMask() const
1164 {
1165 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (wxMask *) NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1166
1167 return M_BMPDATA->m_mask;
1168 }
1169
1170 void wxBitmap::SetMask( wxMask *mask )
1171 {
1172 wxCHECK_RET( Ok(), wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1173
1174 AllocExclusive();
1175 if (M_BMPDATA->m_mask) delete M_BMPDATA->m_mask;
1176
1177 M_BMPDATA->m_mask = mask;
1178 }
1179
1180 bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
1181 {
1182 *this = icon;
1183 return true;
1184 }
1185
1186 wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetSubBitmap( const wxRect& rect) const
1187 {
1188 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok() &&
1189 (rect.x >= 0) && (rect.y >= 0) &&
1190 (rect.x+rect.width <= M_BMPDATA->m_width) && (rect.y+rect.height <= M_BMPDATA->m_height),
1191 wxNullBitmap, wxT("invalid bitmap or bitmap region") );
1192
1193 wxBitmap ret( rect.width, rect.height, M_BMPDATA->m_bpp );
1194 wxASSERT_MSG( ret.Ok(), wxT("GetSubBitmap error") );
1195
1196 if (ret.GetPixmap())
1197 {
1198 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( ret.GetPixmap() );
1199 gdk_draw_pixmap( ret.GetPixmap(), gc, GetPixmap(), rect.x, rect.y, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height );
1200 gdk_gc_destroy( gc );
1201 }
1202 else
1203 {
1204 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( ret.GetBitmap() );
1205 GdkColor col;
1206 col.pixel = 0xFFFFFF;
1207 gdk_gc_set_foreground( gc, &col );
1208 col.pixel = 0;
1209 gdk_gc_set_background( gc, &col );
1210 gdk_wx_draw_bitmap( ret.GetBitmap(), gc, GetBitmap(), rect.x, rect.y, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height );
1211 gdk_gc_destroy( gc );
1212 }
1213
1214 if (GetMask())
1215 {
1216 wxMask *mask = new wxMask;
1217 mask->m_bitmap = gdk_pixmap_new( wxGetRootWindow()->window, rect.width, rect.height, 1 );
1218
1219 GdkGC *gc = gdk_gc_new( mask->m_bitmap );
1220 GdkColor col;
1221 col.pixel = 0xFFFFFF;
1222 gdk_gc_set_foreground( gc, &col );
1223 col.pixel = 0;
1224 gdk_gc_set_background( gc, &col );
1225 gdk_wx_draw_bitmap( mask->m_bitmap, gc, M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap, rect.x, rect.y, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height );
1226 gdk_gc_destroy( gc );
1227
1228 ret.SetMask( mask );
1229 }
1230
1231 return ret;
1232 }
1233
1234 bool wxBitmap::SaveFile( const wxString &name, wxBitmapType type, const wxPalette *WXUNUSED(palette) ) const
1235 {
1236 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1237
1238 // Try to save the bitmap via wxImage handlers:
1239 {
1240 wxImage image = ConvertToImage();
1241 if (image.Ok()) return image.SaveFile( name, type );
1242 }
1243
1244 return false;
1245 }
1246
1247 bool wxBitmap::LoadFile( const wxString &name, wxBitmapType type )
1248 {
1249 UnRef();
1250
1251 if (!wxFileExists(name))
1252 return false;
1253
1254 GdkVisual *visual = wxTheApp->GetGdkVisual();
1255
1256 if (type == wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM)
1257 {
1258 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
1259
1260 GdkBitmap *mask = (GdkBitmap*) NULL;
1261
1262 M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap = gdk_pixmap_create_from_xpm
1263 (
1264 wxGetRootWindow()->window,
1265 &mask,
1266 NULL,
1267 name.fn_str()
1268 );
1269
1270 if (mask)
1271 {
1272 M_BMPDATA->m_mask = new wxMask();
1273 M_BMPDATA->m_mask->m_bitmap = mask;
1274 }
1275
1276 gdk_window_get_size( M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap, &(M_BMPDATA->m_width), &(M_BMPDATA->m_height) );
1277
1278 M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = visual->depth;
1279 }
1280 else // try if wxImage can load it
1281 {
1282 wxImage image;
1283 if ( !image.LoadFile( name, type ) || !image.Ok() )
1284 return false;
1285
1286 *this = wxBitmap(image);
1287 }
1288
1289 return true;
1290 }
1291
1292 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
1293 wxPalette *wxBitmap::GetPalette() const
1294 {
1295 if (!Ok())
1296 return (wxPalette *) NULL;
1297
1298 return M_BMPDATA->m_palette;
1299 }
1300
1301 void wxBitmap::SetPalette(const wxPalette& WXUNUSED(palette))
1302 {
1303 // TODO
1304 }
1305 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
1306
1307 void wxBitmap::SetHeight( int height )
1308 {
1309 AllocExclusive();
1310 M_BMPDATA->m_height = height;
1311 }
1312
1313 void wxBitmap::SetWidth( int width )
1314 {
1315 AllocExclusive();
1316 M_BMPDATA->m_width = width;
1317 }
1318
1319 void wxBitmap::SetDepth( int depth )
1320 {
1321 AllocExclusive();
1322 M_BMPDATA->m_bpp = depth;
1323 }
1324
1325 void wxBitmap::SetPixmap( GdkPixmap *pixmap )
1326 {
1327 if (!m_refData)
1328 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
1329
1330 M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap = pixmap;
1331 }
1332
1333 void wxBitmap::SetBitmap( GdkPixmap *bitmap )
1334 {
1335 if (!m_refData)
1336 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
1337
1338 M_BMPDATA->m_bitmap = bitmap;
1339 }
1340
1341 GdkPixmap *wxBitmap::GetPixmap() const
1342 {
1343 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (GdkPixmap *) NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1344
1345 return M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap;
1346 }
1347
1348 bool wxBitmap::HasPixmap() const
1349 {
1350 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), false, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1351
1352 return M_BMPDATA->m_pixmap != NULL;
1353 }
1354
1355 GdkBitmap *wxBitmap::GetBitmap() const
1356 {
1357 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), (GdkBitmap *) NULL, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
1358
1359 return M_BMPDATA->m_bitmap;
1360 }
1361
1362 void *wxBitmap::GetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& WXUNUSED(data), int WXUNUSED(bpp))
1363 {
1364 return NULL;
1365 }
1366
1367 void wxBitmap::UngetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& WXUNUSED(data))
1368 {
1369 }
1370
1371 bool wxBitmap::HasAlpha() const
1372 {
1373 return false;
1374 }
1375
1376 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1377 // wxBitmapHandler
1378 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1379
1380 IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBitmapHandler, wxBitmapHandlerBase)
1381
1382 /* static */ void wxBitmap::InitStandardHandlers()
1383 {
1384 // TODO: Insert handler based on GdkPixbufs handler later
1385 }