docs/latex/wx/button.tex

   1 \section{\class{wxButton}}\label{wxbutton}
   2
   3 A button is a control that contains a text string,
   4 and is one of the most common elements of a GUI. It may be placed on a
   5 \rtfsp\helpref{dialog box}{wxdialog} or \helpref{panel}{wxpanel}, or indeed
   6 almost any other window.
   7
   8 \wxheading{Derived from}
   9
  10 \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\
  11 \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\
  12 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
  13 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
  14
  15 \wxheading{Include files}
  16
  17 <wx/button.h>
  18
  19 \wxheading{Window styles}
  20
  21 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
  22 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
  23 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBU\_LEFT}}{Left-justifies the label. Windows and GTK+ only.}
  24 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBU\_TOP}}{Aligns the label to the top of the button. Windows and GTK+ only.}
  25 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBU\_RIGHT}}{Right-justifies the bitmap label. Windows and GTK+ only.}
  26 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBU\_BOTTOM}}{Aligns the label to the bottom of the button. Windows and GTK+ only.}
  27 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxBU\_EXACTFIT}}{Creates the button as small as possible instead of making it of the standard size (which is the default behaviour ).}
  28 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Creates a flat button. Windows and GTK+ only.}
  29 \end{twocollist}
  30
  31 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
  32
  33 \wxheading{Event handling}
  34
  35 \twocolwidtha{7cm}%
  36 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
  37 \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_BUTTON(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_BUTTON\_CLICKED event,
  38 when the button is clicked.}
  39 \end{twocollist}
  40
  41 \wxheading{See also}
  42
  43 \helpref{wxBitmapButton}{wxbitmapbutton}
  44
  45 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
  46
  47 \membersection{wxButton::wxButton}\label{wxbuttonctor}
  48
  49 \func{}{wxButton}{\void}
  50
  51 Default constructor.
  52
  53 \func{}{wxButton}{\param{wxWindow* }{parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id}, \param{const wxString\& }{label = wxEmptyString},\rtfsp
  54 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp
  55 \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``button"}}
  56
  57 Constructor, creating and showing a button.
  58
  59 The preferred way to create standard buttons is to use default value of
  60 \arg{label}. If no label is supplied and \arg{id} is one of standard IDs from
  61 \helpref{this list}{stockitems}, standard label will be used. In addition to
  62 that, the button will be decorated with stock icons under GTK+ 2.
  63
  64 \wxheading{Parameters}
  65
  66 \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.}
  67
  68 \docparam{id}{Button identifier. A value of \texttt{wxID\_ANY} indicates a default value.}
  69
  70 \docparam{label}{Text to be displayed on the button.}
  71
  72 \docparam{pos}{Button position.}
  73
  74 \docparam{size}{Button size. If the default size is specified then the button is sized
  75 appropriately for the text.}
  76
  77 \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}.}
  78
  79 \docparam{validator}{Window validator.}
  80
  81 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
  82
  83 \wxheading{See also}
  84
  85 \helpref{wxButton::Create}{wxbuttoncreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
  86
  87 \membersection{wxButton::\destruct{wxButton}}\label{wxbuttondtor}
  88
  89 \func{}{\destruct{wxButton}}{\void}
  90
  91 Destructor, destroying the button.
  92
  93 \membersection{wxButton::Create}\label{wxbuttoncreate}
  94
  95 \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow* }{parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id}, \param{const wxString\& }{label = wxEmptyString},\rtfsp
  96 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp
  97 \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``button"}}
  98
  99 Button creation function for two-step creation. For more details, see
 100 \helpref{wxButton::wxButton}{wxbuttonctor}.
 101
 102 \membersection{wxButton::GetLabel}\label{wxbuttongetlabel}
 103
 104 \constfunc{wxString}{GetLabel}{\void}
 105
 106 Returns the string label for the button.
 107
 108 \wxheading{Return value}
 109
 110 The button's label.
 111
 112 \wxheading{See also}
 113
 114 \helpref{wxButton::SetLabel}{wxbuttonsetlabel}
 115
 116 \membersection{wxButton::GetDefaultSize}\label{wxbuttongetdefaultsize}
 117
 118 \func{wxSize}{GetDefaultSize}{\void}
 119
 120 Returns the default size for the buttons. It is advised to make all the dialog
 121 buttons of the same size and this function allows to retrieve the (platform and
 122 current font dependent size) which should be the best suited for this.
 123
 124 \membersection{wxButton::SetDefault}\label{wxbuttonsetdefault}
 125
 126 \func{void}{SetDefault}{\void}
 127
 128 This sets the button to be the default item for the panel or dialog
 129 box.
 130
 131 \wxheading{Remarks}
 132
 133 Under Windows, only dialog box buttons respond to this function.  As
 134 normal under Windows and Motif, pressing return causes the default button to
 135 be depressed when the return key is pressed. See also \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}\rtfsp
 136 which sets the keyboard focus for windows and text panel items,\rtfsp
 137 and \helpref{wxTopLevelWindow::SetDefaultItem}{wxtoplevelwindowsetdefaultitem}.
 138
 139 Note that under Motif, calling this function immediately after
 140 creation of a button and before the creation of other buttons
 141 will cause misalignment of the row of buttons, since default
 142 buttons are larger. To get around this, call {\it SetDefault}\rtfsp
 143 after you have created a row of buttons: wxWidgets will
 144 then set the size of all buttons currently on the panel to
 145 the same size.
 146
 147 \membersection{wxButton::SetLabel}\label{wxbuttonsetlabel}
 148
 149 \func{void}{SetLabel}{\param{const wxString\& }{label}}
 150
 151 Sets the string label for the button.
 152
 153 \wxheading{Parameters}
 154
 155 \docparam{label}{The label to set.}
 156
 157 \wxheading{See also}
 158
 159 \helpref{wxButton::GetLabel}{wxbuttongetlabel}
 160