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1 .\" $Id: raw2tiff.1,v 1.5 2005/11/02 11:07:19 dron Exp $
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3 .\" Copyright (c) 1990-1997 Sam Leffler
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25 .if n .po 0
26 .TH RAW2TIFF 1 "November 2, 2005" "libtiff"
27 .SH NAME
28 raw2tiff \- create a
29 .SM TIFF
30 file from a raw data
31 .SH SYNOPSIS
32 .B raw2tiff
33 [
34 .I options
35 ]
36 .I input.raw
37 .I output.tif
38 .SH DESCRIPTION
39 .I raw2tiff
40 converts a raw byte sequence into
41 .SM TIFF.
42 By default, the
43 .SM TIFF
44 image is created with data samples packed (\c
45 .IR PlanarConfiguration =1),
46 compressed with the PackBits algorithm (\c
47 .IR Compression = 32773),
48 and with each strip no more than 8 kilobytes.
49 These characteristics can overridden, or explicitly specified
50 with the options described below.
51 .SH OPTIONS
52 .TP
53 .B \-H <number>
54 size of input image file header in bytes (0 by default). This amount of data
55 just will be skipped from the start of file while reading.
56 .TP
57 .B \-w <number>
58 width of input image in pixels (can be guessed, see
59 .SM
60 .B "GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY"
61 below).
62 .TP
63 .B \-l <number>
64 length of input image in lines(can be guessed, see
65 .SM
66 .B "GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY"
67 below).
68 .TP
69 .B \-b <number>
70 number of bands in input image (1 by default).
71 .TP
72 .B \-d data_type
73 type of samples in input image, where
74 .B data_type
75 may be:
76 .br
77 .I byte\t\t
78 8-bit unsigned integer (default),
79 .br
80 .I short\t
81 16-bit unsigned integer,
82 .br
83 .I long\t\t
84 32-bit unsigned integer,
85 .br
86 .I sbyte\t
87 8-bit signed integer,
88 .br
89 .I sshort\t
90 16-bit signed integer,
91 .br
92 .I slong\t
93 32-bit signed integer,
94 .br
95 .I float\t
96 32-bit IEEE floating point,
97 .br
98 .I double\t
99 64-bit IEEE floating point,
100 .TP
101 .B \-i config
102 type of samples interleaving in input image, where
103 .B config
104 may be:
105 .br
106 .I pixel\t
107 pixel interleaved data (default),
108 .br
109 .I band\t\t
110 band interleaved data.
111 .TP
112 .B \-p photo
113 photometric interpretation (color space) of the input image, where
114 .B photo
115 may be:
116 .br
117 .I miniswhite
118 white color represented with 0 value,
119 .br
120 .I minisblack
121 black color represented with 0 value (default),
122 .br
123 .I rgb\t\t
124 image has RGB color model,
125 .br
126 .I cmyk\t\t
127 image has CMYK (separated) color model,
128 .br
129 .I ycbcr\t\t
130 image has YCbCr color model,
131 .br
132 .I cielab\t
133 image has CIE L*a*b color model,
134 .br
135 .I icclab\t
136 image has ICC L*a*b color model,
137 .br
138 .I itulab\t
139 image has ITU L*a*b color model,
140 .TP
141 .B \-s
142 swap bytes fetched from the input file.
143 .TP
144 .B \-L
145 input data has LSB2MSB bit order (default).
146 .TP
147 .B \-M
148 input data has MSB2LSB bit order.
149 .TP
150 .B \-c
151 Specify a compression scheme to use when writing image data:
152 .B "\-c none"
153 for no compression,
154 .B "-c packbits"
155 for the PackBits compression algorithm (the default),
156 .B "-c jpeg"
157 for the baseline JPEG compression algorithm,
158 .B "-c zip
159 for the Deflate compression algorithm,
160 and
161 .B "\-c lzw"
162 for Lempel-Ziv & Welch.
163 .TP
164 .B \-r <number>
165 Write data with a specified number of rows per strip;
166 by default the number of rows/strip is selected so that each strip
167 is approximately 8 kilobytes.
168 .SH GUESSING THE IMAGE GEOMETRY
169 .I raw2tiff
170 can guess image width and height in case one or both of these parameters are
171 not specified. If you omit one of those parameters, the complementary one will
172 be calculated based on the file size (taking into account header size, number
173 of bands and data type). If you omit both parameters, the statistical approach
174 will be used. Utility will compute correlation coefficient between two lines
175 at the image center using several appropriate line sizes and the highest
176 absolute value of the coefficient will indicate the right line size. That is
177 why you should be cautious with the very large images, because guessing
178 process may take a while (depending on your system performance). Of course, the
179 utility can't guess the header size, number of bands and data type, so it
180 should be specified manually. If you don't know anything about your image,
181 just try with the several combinations of those options.
182 .P
183 There is no magic, it is just a mathematical statistics, so it can be wrong
184 in some cases. But for most ordinary images guessing method will work fine.
185 .SH "SEE ALSO"
186 .BR pal2rgb (1),
187 .bR tiffinfo (1),
188 .BR tiffcp (1),
189 .BR tiffmedian (1),
190 .BR libtiff (3)
191 .PP
192 Libtiff library home page:
193 .BR http://www.remotesensing.org/libtiff/