1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3 // Purpose: wxString class
4 // Author: Vadim Zeitlin, Ryan Norton
8 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
9 // (c) 2004 Ryan Norton <wxprojects@comcast.net>
10 // Licence: wxWindows licence
11 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
15 * 1) all empty strings use g_strEmpty, nRefs = -1 (set in Init())
16 * 2) AllocBuffer() sets nRefs to 1, Lock() increments it by one
17 * 3) Unlock() decrements nRefs and frees memory if it goes to 0
20 // ===========================================================================
21 // headers, declarations, constants
22 // ===========================================================================
24 // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25 #include "wx/wxprec.h"
33 #include "wx/string.h"
35 #include "wx/thread.h"
50 // allocating extra space for each string consumes more memory but speeds up
51 // the concatenation operations (nLen is the current string's length)
52 // NB: EXTRA_ALLOC must be >= 0!
53 #define EXTRA_ALLOC (19 - nLen % 16)
55 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
56 // static class variables definition
57 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 //According to STL _must_ be a -1 size_t
61 const size_t wxStringBase::npos
= (size_t) -1;
64 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
70 extern const wxChar WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
*wxEmptyString
= _T("");
74 // for an empty string, GetStringData() will return this address: this
75 // structure has the same layout as wxStringData and it's data() method will
76 // return the empty string (dummy pointer)
81 } g_strEmpty
= { {-1, 0, 0}, wxT('\0') };
83 // empty C style string: points to 'string data' byte of g_strEmpty
84 extern const wxChar WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE
*wxEmptyString
= &g_strEmpty
.dummy
;
88 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
92 #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
94 // MS Visual C++ version 5.0 provides the new STL headers as well as the old
97 // ATTN: you can _not_ use both of these in the same program!
101 wxSTD istream
& operator>>(wxSTD istream
& is
, wxString
& WXUNUSED(str
))
106 streambuf
*sb
= is
.rdbuf();
109 int ch
= sb
->sbumpc ();
111 is
.setstate(ios::eofbit
);
114 else if ( isspace(ch
) ) {
126 if ( str
.length() == 0 )
127 is
.setstate(ios::failbit
);
132 wxSTD ostream
& operator<<(wxSTD ostream
& os
, const wxString
& str
)
142 #endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM
144 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
146 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
148 // this small class is used to gather statistics for performance tuning
149 //#define WXSTRING_STATISTICS
150 #ifdef WXSTRING_STATISTICS
154 Averager(const wxChar
*sz
) { m_sz
= sz
; m_nTotal
= m_nCount
= 0; }
156 { wxPrintf("wxString: average %s = %f\n", m_sz
, ((float)m_nTotal
)/m_nCount
); }
158 void Add(size_t n
) { m_nTotal
+= n
; m_nCount
++; }
161 size_t m_nCount
, m_nTotal
;
163 } g_averageLength("allocation size"),
164 g_averageSummandLength("summand length"),
165 g_averageConcatHit("hit probability in concat"),
166 g_averageInitialLength("initial string length");
168 #define STATISTICS_ADD(av, val) g_average##av.Add(val)
170 #define STATISTICS_ADD(av, val)
171 #endif // WXSTRING_STATISTICS
175 // ===========================================================================
176 // wxStringData class deallocation
177 // ===========================================================================
179 #if defined(__VISUALC__) && defined(_MT) && !defined(_DLL)
180 # pragma message (__FILE__ ": building with Multithreaded non DLL runtime has a performance impact on wxString!")
181 void wxStringData::Free()
187 // ===========================================================================
189 // ===========================================================================
191 // takes nLength elements of psz starting at nPos
192 void wxStringBase::InitWith(const wxChar
*psz
, size_t nPos
, size_t nLength
)
196 // if the length is not given, assume the string to be NUL terminated
197 if ( nLength
== npos
) {
198 wxASSERT_MSG( nPos
<= wxStrlen(psz
), _T("index out of bounds") );
200 nLength
= wxStrlen(psz
+ nPos
);
203 STATISTICS_ADD(InitialLength
, nLength
);
206 // trailing '\0' is written in AllocBuffer()
207 if ( !AllocBuffer(nLength
) ) {
208 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxStringBase::InitWith") );
211 wxTmemcpy(m_pchData
, psz
+ nPos
, nLength
);
215 // poor man's iterators are "void *" pointers
216 wxStringBase::wxStringBase(const void *pStart
, const void *pEnd
)
218 InitWith((const wxChar
*)pStart
, 0,
219 (const wxChar
*)pEnd
- (const wxChar
*)pStart
);
222 wxStringBase::wxStringBase(size_type n
, wxChar ch
)
228 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
230 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
232 // allocates memory needed to store a C string of length nLen
233 bool wxStringBase::AllocBuffer(size_t nLen
)
235 // allocating 0 sized buffer doesn't make sense, all empty strings should
237 wxASSERT( nLen
> 0 );
239 // make sure that we don't overflow
240 wxASSERT( nLen
< (INT_MAX
/ sizeof(wxChar
)) -
241 (sizeof(wxStringData
) + EXTRA_ALLOC
+ 1) );
243 STATISTICS_ADD(Length
, nLen
);
246 // 1) one extra character for '\0' termination
247 // 2) sizeof(wxStringData) for housekeeping info
248 wxStringData
* pData
= (wxStringData
*)
249 malloc(sizeof(wxStringData
) + (nLen
+ EXTRA_ALLOC
+ 1)*sizeof(wxChar
));
251 if ( pData
== NULL
) {
252 // allocation failures are handled by the caller
257 pData
->nDataLength
= nLen
;
258 pData
->nAllocLength
= nLen
+ EXTRA_ALLOC
;
259 m_pchData
= pData
->data(); // data starts after wxStringData
260 m_pchData
[nLen
] = wxT('\0');
264 // must be called before changing this string
265 bool wxStringBase::CopyBeforeWrite()
267 wxStringData
* pData
= GetStringData();
269 if ( pData
->IsShared() ) {
270 pData
->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
271 size_t nLen
= pData
->nDataLength
;
272 if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen
) ) {
273 // allocation failures are handled by the caller
276 wxTmemcpy(m_pchData
, pData
->data(), nLen
);
279 wxASSERT( !GetStringData()->IsShared() ); // we must be the only owner
284 // must be called before replacing contents of this string
285 bool wxStringBase::AllocBeforeWrite(size_t nLen
)
287 wxASSERT( nLen
!= 0 ); // doesn't make any sense
289 // must not share string and must have enough space
290 wxStringData
* pData
= GetStringData();
291 if ( pData
->IsShared() || pData
->IsEmpty() ) {
292 // can't work with old buffer, get new one
294 if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen
) ) {
295 // allocation failures are handled by the caller
300 if ( nLen
> pData
->nAllocLength
) {
301 // realloc the buffer instead of calling malloc() again, this is more
303 STATISTICS_ADD(Length
, nLen
);
307 pData
= (wxStringData
*)
308 realloc(pData
, sizeof(wxStringData
) + (nLen
+ 1)*sizeof(wxChar
));
310 if ( pData
== NULL
) {
311 // allocation failures are handled by the caller
312 // keep previous data since reallocation failed
316 pData
->nAllocLength
= nLen
;
317 m_pchData
= pData
->data();
321 wxASSERT( !GetStringData()->IsShared() ); // we must be the only owner
323 // it doesn't really matter what the string length is as it's going to be
324 // overwritten later but, for extra safety, set it to 0 for now as we may
325 // have some junk in m_pchData
326 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= 0;
331 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::append(size_t n
, wxChar ch
)
333 size_type len
= length();
335 if ( !Alloc(len
+ n
) || !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
336 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxStringBase::append") );
338 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= len
+ n
;
339 m_pchData
[len
+ n
] = '\0';
340 for ( size_t i
= 0; i
< n
; ++i
)
341 m_pchData
[len
+ i
] = ch
;
345 void wxStringBase::resize(size_t nSize
, wxChar ch
)
347 size_t len
= length();
351 erase(begin() + nSize
, end());
353 else if ( nSize
> len
)
355 append(nSize
- len
, ch
);
357 //else: we have exactly the specified length, nothing to do
360 // allocate enough memory for nLen characters
361 bool wxStringBase::Alloc(size_t nLen
)
363 wxStringData
*pData
= GetStringData();
364 if ( pData
->nAllocLength
<= nLen
) {
365 if ( pData
->IsEmpty() ) {
368 pData
= (wxStringData
*)
369 malloc(sizeof(wxStringData
) + (nLen
+ 1)*sizeof(wxChar
));
371 if ( pData
== NULL
) {
372 // allocation failure handled by caller
377 pData
->nDataLength
= 0;
378 pData
->nAllocLength
= nLen
;
379 m_pchData
= pData
->data(); // data starts after wxStringData
380 m_pchData
[0u] = wxT('\0');
382 else if ( pData
->IsShared() ) {
383 pData
->Unlock(); // memory not freed because shared
384 size_t nOldLen
= pData
->nDataLength
;
385 if ( !AllocBuffer(nLen
) ) {
386 // allocation failure handled by caller
389 // +1 to copy the terminator, too
390 memcpy(m_pchData
, pData
->data(), (nOldLen
+1)*sizeof(wxChar
));
391 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= nOldLen
;
396 pData
= (wxStringData
*)
397 realloc(pData
, sizeof(wxStringData
) + (nLen
+ 1)*sizeof(wxChar
));
399 if ( pData
== NULL
) {
400 // allocation failure handled by caller
401 // keep previous data since reallocation failed
405 // it's not important if the pointer changed or not (the check for this
406 // is not faster than assigning to m_pchData in all cases)
407 pData
->nAllocLength
= nLen
;
408 m_pchData
= pData
->data();
411 //else: we've already got enough
415 wxStringBase::iterator
wxStringBase::begin()
422 wxStringBase::iterator
wxStringBase::end()
426 return m_pchData
+ length();
429 wxStringBase::iterator
wxStringBase::erase(iterator it
)
431 size_type idx
= it
- begin();
433 return begin() + idx
;
436 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::erase(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
)
438 wxASSERT(nStart
<= length());
439 size_t strLen
= length() - nStart
;
440 // delete nLen or up to the end of the string characters
441 nLen
= strLen
< nLen
? strLen
: nLen
;
442 wxString
strTmp(c_str(), nStart
);
443 strTmp
.append(c_str() + nStart
+ nLen
, length() - nStart
- nLen
);
449 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::insert(size_t nPos
, const wxChar
*sz
, size_t n
)
451 wxASSERT( nPos
<= length() );
453 if ( n
== npos
) n
= wxStrlen(sz
);
454 if ( n
== 0 ) return *this;
456 if ( !Alloc(length() + n
) || !CopyBeforeWrite() ) {
457 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxStringBase::insert") );
460 memmove(m_pchData
+ nPos
+ n
, m_pchData
+ nPos
,
461 (length() - nPos
) * sizeof(wxChar
));
462 memcpy(m_pchData
+ nPos
, sz
, n
* sizeof(wxChar
));
463 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= length() + n
;
464 m_pchData
[length()] = '\0';
469 void wxStringBase::swap(wxStringBase
& str
)
471 wxChar
* tmp
= str
.m_pchData
;
472 str
.m_pchData
= m_pchData
;
476 size_t wxStringBase::find(const wxStringBase
& str
, size_t nStart
) const
478 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
479 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
482 const wxChar
* p
= (const wxChar
*)wxTmemchr(c_str() + nStart
,
489 while(p
- c_str() + str
.length() <= length() &&
490 wxTmemcmp(p
, str
.c_str(), str
.length()) )
492 //Previosly passed as the first argument to wxTmemchr,
493 //but C/C++ standard does not specify evaluation order
494 //of arguments to functions -
495 //http://embedded.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=9900607
499 p
= (const wxChar
*)wxTmemchr(p
,
501 length() - (p
- c_str()));
507 return (p
- c_str() + str
.length() <= length()) ? p
- c_str() : npos
;
510 size_t wxStringBase::find(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
, size_t n
) const
512 return find(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
515 size_t wxStringBase::find(wxChar ch
, size_t nStart
) const
517 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
519 const wxChar
*p
= (const wxChar
*)wxTmemchr(c_str() + nStart
, ch
, length() - nStart
);
521 return p
== NULL
? npos
: p
- c_str();
524 size_t wxStringBase::rfind(const wxStringBase
& str
, size_t nStart
) const
526 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
527 wxASSERT( nStart
== npos
|| nStart
<= length() );
529 if ( length() >= str
.length() )
531 // avoids a corner case later
532 if ( length() == 0 && str
.length() == 0 )
535 // "top" is the point where search starts from
536 size_t top
= length() - str
.length();
538 if ( nStart
== npos
)
539 nStart
= length() - 1;
543 const wxChar
*cursor
= c_str() + top
;
546 if ( wxTmemcmp(cursor
, str
.c_str(),
549 return cursor
- c_str();
551 } while ( cursor
-- > c_str() );
557 size_t wxStringBase::rfind(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
, size_t n
) const
559 return rfind(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
562 size_t wxStringBase::rfind(wxChar ch
, size_t nStart
) const
564 if ( nStart
== npos
)
570 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
573 const wxChar
*actual
;
574 for ( actual
= c_str() + ( nStart
== npos
? length() : nStart
+ 1 );
575 actual
> c_str(); --actual
)
577 if ( *(actual
- 1) == ch
)
578 return (actual
- 1) - c_str();
584 size_t wxStringBase::find_first_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
) const
586 wxASSERT(nStart
<= length());
588 size_t len
= wxStrlen(sz
);
591 for(i
= nStart
; i
< this->length(); ++i
)
593 if (wxTmemchr(sz
, *(c_str() + i
), len
))
597 if(i
== this->length())
603 size_t wxStringBase::find_first_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
,
606 return find_first_of(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
609 size_t wxStringBase::find_last_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
) const
611 if ( nStart
== npos
)
613 nStart
= length() - 1;
617 wxASSERT_MSG( nStart
<= length(),
618 _T("invalid index in find_last_of()") );
621 size_t len
= wxStrlen(sz
);
623 for ( const wxChar
*p
= c_str() + nStart
; p
>= c_str(); --p
)
625 if ( wxTmemchr(sz
, *p
, len
) )
632 size_t wxStringBase::find_last_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
,
635 return find_last_of(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
638 size_t wxStringBase::find_first_not_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
) const
640 if ( nStart
== npos
)
646 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
649 size_t len
= wxStrlen(sz
);
652 for(i
= nStart
; i
< this->length(); ++i
)
654 if (!wxTmemchr(sz
, *(c_str() + i
), len
))
658 if(i
== this->length())
664 size_t wxStringBase::find_first_not_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
,
667 return find_first_not_of(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
670 size_t wxStringBase::find_first_not_of(wxChar ch
, size_t nStart
) const
672 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
674 for ( const wxChar
*p
= c_str() + nStart
; *p
; p
++ )
683 size_t wxStringBase::find_last_not_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
) const
685 if ( nStart
== npos
)
687 nStart
= length() - 1;
691 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
694 size_t len
= wxStrlen(sz
);
696 for ( const wxChar
*p
= c_str() + nStart
; p
>= c_str(); --p
)
698 if ( !wxTmemchr(sz
, *p
,len
) )
705 size_t wxStringBase::find_last_not_of(const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nStart
,
708 return find_last_not_of(wxStringBase(sz
, n
), nStart
);
711 size_t wxStringBase::find_last_not_of(wxChar ch
, size_t nStart
) const
713 if ( nStart
== npos
)
715 nStart
= length() - 1;
719 wxASSERT( nStart
<= length() );
722 for ( const wxChar
*p
= c_str() + nStart
; p
>= c_str(); --p
)
731 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::replace(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
734 wxASSERT_MSG( nStart
<= length(),
735 _T("index out of bounds in wxStringBase::replace") );
736 size_t strLen
= length() - nStart
;
737 nLen
= strLen
< nLen
? strLen
: nLen
;
740 strTmp
.reserve(length()); // micro optimisation to avoid multiple mem allocs
742 //This is kind of inefficient, but its pretty good considering...
743 //we don't want to use character access operators here because on STL
744 //it will freeze the reference count of strTmp, which means a deep copy
745 //at the end when swap is called
747 //Also, we can't use append with the full character pointer and must
748 //do it manually because this string can contain null characters
749 for(size_t i1
= 0; i1
< nStart
; ++i1
)
750 strTmp
.append(1, this->c_str()[i1
]);
752 //its safe to do the full version here because
753 //sz must be a normal c string
756 for(size_t i2
= nStart
+ nLen
; i2
< length(); ++i2
)
757 strTmp
.append(1, this->c_str()[i2
]);
763 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::replace(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
764 size_t nCount
, wxChar ch
)
766 return replace(nStart
, nLen
, wxStringBase(nCount
, ch
).c_str());
769 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::replace(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
770 const wxStringBase
& str
,
771 size_t nStart2
, size_t nLen2
)
773 return replace(nStart
, nLen
, str
.substr(nStart2
, nLen2
));
776 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::replace(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
777 const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nCount
)
779 return replace(nStart
, nLen
, wxStringBase(sz
, nCount
).c_str());
782 wxStringBase
wxStringBase::substr(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
) const
785 nLen
= length() - nStart
;
786 return wxStringBase(*this, nStart
, nLen
);
789 // assigns one string to another
790 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::operator=(const wxStringBase
& stringSrc
)
792 wxASSERT( stringSrc
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
794 // don't copy string over itself
795 if ( m_pchData
!= stringSrc
.m_pchData
) {
796 if ( stringSrc
.GetStringData()->IsEmpty() ) {
801 GetStringData()->Unlock();
802 m_pchData
= stringSrc
.m_pchData
;
803 GetStringData()->Lock();
810 // assigns a single character
811 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::operator=(wxChar ch
)
813 if ( !AssignCopy(1, &ch
) ) {
814 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxStringBase::operator=(wxChar)") );
820 wxStringBase
& wxStringBase::operator=(const wxChar
*psz
)
822 if ( !AssignCopy(wxStrlen(psz
), psz
) ) {
823 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxStringBase::operator=(const wxChar *)") );
828 // helper function: does real copy
829 bool wxStringBase::AssignCopy(size_t nSrcLen
, const wxChar
*pszSrcData
)
831 if ( nSrcLen
== 0 ) {
835 if ( !AllocBeforeWrite(nSrcLen
) ) {
836 // allocation failure handled by caller
839 memcpy(m_pchData
, pszSrcData
, nSrcLen
*sizeof(wxChar
));
840 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= nSrcLen
;
841 m_pchData
[nSrcLen
] = wxT('\0');
846 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
847 // string concatenation
848 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
850 // add something to this string
851 bool wxStringBase::ConcatSelf(size_t nSrcLen
, const wxChar
*pszSrcData
,
854 STATISTICS_ADD(SummandLength
, nSrcLen
);
856 nSrcLen
= nSrcLen
< nMaxLen
? nSrcLen
: nMaxLen
;
858 // concatenating an empty string is a NOP
860 wxStringData
*pData
= GetStringData();
861 size_t nLen
= pData
->nDataLength
;
862 size_t nNewLen
= nLen
+ nSrcLen
;
864 // alloc new buffer if current is too small
865 if ( pData
->IsShared() ) {
866 STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit
, 0);
868 // we have to allocate another buffer
869 wxStringData
* pOldData
= GetStringData();
870 if ( !AllocBuffer(nNewLen
) ) {
871 // allocation failure handled by caller
874 memcpy(m_pchData
, pOldData
->data(), nLen
*sizeof(wxChar
));
877 else if ( nNewLen
> pData
->nAllocLength
) {
878 STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit
, 0);
881 // we have to grow the buffer
882 if ( capacity() < nNewLen
) {
883 // allocation failure handled by caller
888 STATISTICS_ADD(ConcatHit
, 1);
890 // the buffer is already big enough
893 // should be enough space
894 wxASSERT( nNewLen
<= GetStringData()->nAllocLength
);
896 // fast concatenation - all is done in our buffer
897 memcpy(m_pchData
+ nLen
, pszSrcData
, nSrcLen
*sizeof(wxChar
));
899 m_pchData
[nNewLen
] = wxT('\0'); // put terminating '\0'
900 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= nNewLen
; // and fix the length
902 //else: the string to append was empty
906 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
907 // simple sub-string extraction
908 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
910 // helper function: clone the data attached to this string
911 bool wxStringBase::AllocCopy(wxString
& dest
, int nCopyLen
, int nCopyIndex
) const
913 if ( nCopyLen
== 0 ) {
917 if ( !dest
.AllocBuffer(nCopyLen
) ) {
918 // allocation failure handled by caller
921 memcpy(dest
.m_pchData
, m_pchData
+ nCopyIndex
, nCopyLen
*sizeof(wxChar
));
928 #if !wxUSE_STL || !defined(HAVE_STD_STRING_COMPARE)
931 #define STRINGCLASS wxStringBase
933 #define STRINGCLASS wxString
936 static inline int wxDoCmp(const wxChar
* s1
, size_t l1
,
937 const wxChar
* s2
, size_t l2
)
940 return wxTmemcmp(s1
, s2
, l1
);
943 int ret
= wxTmemcmp(s1
, s2
, l1
);
944 return ret
== 0 ? -1 : ret
;
948 int ret
= wxTmemcmp(s1
, s2
, l2
);
949 return ret
== 0 ? +1 : ret
;
953 int STRINGCLASS::compare(const wxStringBase
& str
) const
955 return ::wxDoCmp(data(), length(), str
.data(), str
.length());
958 int STRINGCLASS::compare(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
959 const wxStringBase
& str
) const
961 wxASSERT(nStart
<= length());
962 size_type strLen
= length() - nStart
;
963 nLen
= strLen
< nLen
? strLen
: nLen
;
964 return ::wxDoCmp(data() + nStart
, nLen
, str
.data(), str
.length());
967 int STRINGCLASS::compare(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
968 const wxStringBase
& str
,
969 size_t nStart2
, size_t nLen2
) const
971 wxASSERT(nStart
<= length());
972 wxASSERT(nStart2
<= str
.length());
973 size_type strLen
= length() - nStart
,
974 strLen2
= str
.length() - nStart2
;
975 nLen
= strLen
< nLen
? strLen
: nLen
;
976 nLen2
= strLen2
< nLen2
? strLen2
: nLen2
;
977 return ::wxDoCmp(data() + nStart
, nLen
, str
.data() + nStart2
, nLen2
);
980 int STRINGCLASS::compare(const wxChar
* sz
) const
982 size_t nLen
= wxStrlen(sz
);
983 return ::wxDoCmp(data(), length(), sz
, nLen
);
986 int STRINGCLASS::compare(size_t nStart
, size_t nLen
,
987 const wxChar
* sz
, size_t nCount
) const
989 wxASSERT(nStart
<= length());
990 size_type strLen
= length() - nStart
;
991 nLen
= strLen
< nLen
? strLen
: nLen
;
993 nCount
= wxStrlen(sz
);
995 return ::wxDoCmp(data() + nStart
, nLen
, sz
, nCount
);
1000 #endif // !wxUSE_STL || !defined(HAVE_STD_STRING_COMPARE)
1002 // ===========================================================================
1003 // wxString class core
1004 // ===========================================================================
1006 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1007 // construction and conversion
1008 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1012 // from multibyte string
1013 wxString::wxString(const char *psz
, wxMBConv
& conv
, size_t nLength
)
1015 // if nLength != npos, then we have to make a NULL-terminated copy
1016 // of first nLength bytes of psz first because the input buffer to MB2WC
1017 // must always be NULL-terminated:
1018 wxCharBuffer
inBuf((const char *)NULL
);
1019 if (nLength
!= npos
)
1021 wxASSERT( psz
!= NULL
);
1022 wxCharBuffer
tmp(nLength
);
1023 memcpy(tmp
.data(), psz
, nLength
);
1024 tmp
.data()[nLength
] = '\0';
1029 // first get the size of the buffer we need
1033 // calculate the needed size ourselves or use the provided one
1034 if (nLength
== npos
)
1041 // nothing to convert
1047 if ( (nLen
!= 0) && (nLen
!= (size_t)-1) )
1051 wxWCharBuffer theBuffer
= conv
.cMB2WC(psz
, nLen
, &nRealSize
);
1055 assign( theBuffer
.data() , nRealSize
- 1 );
1059 //Convert wxString in Unicode mode to a multi-byte string
1060 const wxCharBuffer
wxString::mb_str(wxMBConv
& conv
) const
1063 return conv
.cWC2MB(c_str(), length(), &dwOutSize
);
1070 wxString::wxString(const wchar_t *pwz
, wxMBConv
& conv
, size_t nLength
)
1072 // if nLength != npos, then we have to make a NULL-terminated copy
1073 // of first nLength chars of psz first because the input buffer to WC2MB
1074 // must always be NULL-terminated:
1075 wxWCharBuffer
inBuf((const wchar_t *)NULL
);
1076 if (nLength
!= npos
)
1078 wxASSERT( pwz
!= NULL
);
1079 wxWCharBuffer
tmp(nLength
);
1080 memcpy(tmp
.data(), pwz
, nLength
* sizeof(wchar_t));
1081 tmp
.data()[nLength
] = '\0';
1086 // first get the size of the buffer we need
1090 // calculate the needed size ourselves or use the provided one
1091 if (nLength
== npos
)
1092 nLen
= wxWcslen(pwz
);
1098 // nothing to convert
1103 if ( (nLen
!= 0) && (nLen
!= (size_t)-1) )
1107 wxCharBuffer theBuffer
= conv
.cWC2MB(pwz
, nLen
, &nRealSize
);
1111 assign( theBuffer
.data() , nRealSize
- 1 );
1115 //Converts this string to a wide character string if unicode
1116 //mode is not enabled and wxUSE_WCHAR_T is enabled
1117 const wxWCharBuffer
wxString::wc_str(wxMBConv
& conv
) const
1120 return conv
.cMB2WC(c_str(), length(), &dwOutSize
);
1123 #endif // wxUSE_WCHAR_T
1125 #endif // Unicode/ANSI
1127 // shrink to minimal size (releasing extra memory)
1128 bool wxString::Shrink()
1130 wxString
tmp(begin(), end());
1132 return tmp
.length() == length();
1136 // get the pointer to writable buffer of (at least) nLen bytes
1137 wxChar
*wxString::GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen
)
1139 if ( !AllocBeforeWrite(nLen
) ) {
1140 // allocation failure handled by caller
1144 wxASSERT( GetStringData()->nRefs
== 1 );
1145 GetStringData()->Validate(false);
1150 // put string back in a reasonable state after GetWriteBuf
1151 void wxString::UngetWriteBuf()
1153 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= wxStrlen(m_pchData
);
1154 GetStringData()->Validate(true);
1157 void wxString::UngetWriteBuf(size_t nLen
)
1159 GetStringData()->nDataLength
= nLen
;
1160 GetStringData()->Validate(true);
1164 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1166 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1168 // all functions are inline in string.h
1170 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1171 // assignment operators
1172 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1176 // same as 'signed char' variant
1177 wxString
& wxString::operator=(const unsigned char* psz
)
1179 *this = (const char *)psz
;
1184 wxString
& wxString::operator=(const wchar_t *pwz
)
1195 * concatenation functions come in 5 flavours:
1197 * char + string and string + char
1198 * C str + string and string + C str
1201 wxString
operator+(const wxString
& str1
, const wxString
& str2
)
1204 wxASSERT( str1
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1205 wxASSERT( str2
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1214 wxString
operator+(const wxString
& str
, wxChar ch
)
1217 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1226 wxString
operator+(wxChar ch
, const wxString
& str
)
1229 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1238 wxString
operator+(const wxString
& str
, const wxChar
*psz
)
1241 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1245 if ( !s
.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz
) + str
.Len()) ) {
1246 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator+") );
1254 wxString
operator+(const wxChar
*psz
, const wxString
& str
)
1257 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
1261 if ( !s
.Alloc(wxStrlen(psz
) + str
.Len()) ) {
1262 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::operator+") );
1270 // ===========================================================================
1271 // other common string functions
1272 // ===========================================================================
1274 int wxString::Cmp(const wxString
& s
) const
1279 int wxString::Cmp(const wxChar
* psz
) const
1281 return compare(psz
);
1284 static inline int wxDoCmpNoCase(const wxChar
* s1
, size_t l1
,
1285 const wxChar
* s2
, size_t l2
)
1291 for(i
= 0; i
< l1
; ++i
)
1293 if(wxTolower(s1
[i
]) != wxTolower(s2
[i
]))
1296 return i
== l1
? 0 : wxTolower(s1
[i
]) < wxTolower(s2
[i
]) ? -1 : 1;
1300 for(i
= 0; i
< l1
; ++i
)
1302 if(wxTolower(s1
[i
]) != wxTolower(s2
[i
]))
1305 return i
== l1
? -1 : wxTolower(s1
[i
]) < wxTolower(s2
[i
]) ? -1 : 1;
1309 for(i
= 0; i
< l2
; ++i
)
1311 if(wxTolower(s1
[i
]) != wxTolower(s2
[i
]))
1314 return i
== l2
? 1 : wxTolower(s1
[i
]) < wxTolower(s2
[i
]) ? -1 : 1;
1318 int wxString::CmpNoCase(const wxString
& s
) const
1320 return wxDoCmpNoCase(data(), length(), s
.data(), s
.length());
1323 int wxString::CmpNoCase(const wxChar
* psz
) const
1325 int nLen
= wxStrlen(psz
);
1327 return wxDoCmpNoCase(data(), length(), psz
, nLen
);
1334 #ifndef __SCHAR_MAX__
1335 #define __SCHAR_MAX__ 127
1339 wxString
wxString::FromAscii(const char *ascii
)
1342 return wxEmptyString
;
1344 size_t len
= strlen( ascii
);
1349 wxStringBuffer
buf(res
, len
);
1351 wchar_t *dest
= buf
;
1355 if ( (*dest
++ = (wchar_t)(unsigned char)*ascii
++) == L
'\0' )
1363 wxString
wxString::FromAscii(const char ascii
)
1365 // What do we do with '\0' ?
1368 res
+= (wchar_t)(unsigned char) ascii
;
1373 const wxCharBuffer
wxString::ToAscii() const
1375 // this will allocate enough space for the terminating NUL too
1376 wxCharBuffer
buffer(length());
1379 char *dest
= buffer
.data();
1381 const wchar_t *pwc
= c_str();
1384 *dest
++ = (char)(*pwc
> SCHAR_MAX
? wxT('_') : *pwc
);
1386 // the output string can't have embedded NULs anyhow, so we can safely
1387 // stop at first of them even if we do have any
1397 // extract string of length nCount starting at nFirst
1398 wxString
wxString::Mid(size_t nFirst
, size_t nCount
) const
1400 size_t nLen
= length();
1402 // default value of nCount is npos and means "till the end"
1403 if ( nCount
== npos
)
1405 nCount
= nLen
- nFirst
;
1408 // out-of-bounds requests return sensible things
1409 if ( nFirst
+ nCount
> nLen
)
1411 nCount
= nLen
- nFirst
;
1414 if ( nFirst
> nLen
)
1416 // AllocCopy() will return empty string
1417 return wxEmptyString
;
1420 wxString
dest(*this, nFirst
, nCount
);
1421 if ( dest
.length() != nCount
)
1423 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Mid") );
1429 // check that the string starts with prefix and return the rest of the string
1430 // in the provided pointer if it is not NULL, otherwise return false
1431 bool wxString::StartsWith(const wxChar
*prefix
, wxString
*rest
) const
1433 wxASSERT_MSG( prefix
, _T("invalid parameter in wxString::StartsWith") );
1435 // first check if the beginning of the string matches the prefix: note
1436 // that we don't have to check that we don't run out of this string as
1437 // when we reach the terminating NUL, either prefix string ends too (and
1438 // then it's ok) or we break out of the loop because there is no match
1439 const wxChar
*p
= c_str();
1442 if ( *prefix
++ != *p
++ )
1451 // put the rest of the string into provided pointer
1458 // extract nCount last (rightmost) characters
1459 wxString
wxString::Right(size_t nCount
) const
1461 if ( nCount
> length() )
1464 wxString
dest(*this, length() - nCount
, nCount
);
1465 if ( dest
.length() != nCount
) {
1466 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Right") );
1471 // get all characters after the last occurence of ch
1472 // (returns the whole string if ch not found)
1473 wxString
wxString::AfterLast(wxChar ch
) const
1476 int iPos
= Find(ch
, true);
1477 if ( iPos
== wxNOT_FOUND
)
1480 str
= c_str() + iPos
+ 1;
1485 // extract nCount first (leftmost) characters
1486 wxString
wxString::Left(size_t nCount
) const
1488 if ( nCount
> length() )
1491 wxString
dest(*this, 0, nCount
);
1492 if ( dest
.length() != nCount
) {
1493 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("out of memory in wxString::Left") );
1498 // get all characters before the first occurence of ch
1499 // (returns the whole string if ch not found)
1500 wxString
wxString::BeforeFirst(wxChar ch
) const
1502 int iPos
= Find(ch
);
1503 if ( iPos
== wxNOT_FOUND
) iPos
= length();
1504 return wxString(*this, 0, iPos
);
1507 /// get all characters before the last occurence of ch
1508 /// (returns empty string if ch not found)
1509 wxString
wxString::BeforeLast(wxChar ch
) const
1512 int iPos
= Find(ch
, true);
1513 if ( iPos
!= wxNOT_FOUND
&& iPos
!= 0 )
1514 str
= wxString(c_str(), iPos
);
1519 /// get all characters after the first occurence of ch
1520 /// (returns empty string if ch not found)
1521 wxString
wxString::AfterFirst(wxChar ch
) const
1524 int iPos
= Find(ch
);
1525 if ( iPos
!= wxNOT_FOUND
)
1526 str
= c_str() + iPos
+ 1;
1531 // replace first (or all) occurences of some substring with another one
1532 size_t wxString::Replace(const wxChar
*szOld
,
1533 const wxChar
*szNew
, bool bReplaceAll
)
1535 // if we tried to replace an empty string we'd enter an infinite loop below
1536 wxCHECK_MSG( szOld
&& *szOld
&& szNew
, 0,
1537 _T("wxString::Replace(): invalid parameter") );
1539 size_t uiCount
= 0; // count of replacements made
1541 size_t uiOldLen
= wxStrlen(szOld
);
1542 size_t uiNewLen
= wxStrlen(szNew
);
1546 while ( this->c_str()[dwPos
] != wxT('\0') )
1548 //DO NOT USE STRSTR HERE
1549 //this string can contain embedded null characters,
1550 //so strstr will function incorrectly
1551 dwPos
= find(szOld
, dwPos
);
1552 if ( dwPos
== npos
)
1553 break; // exit the loop
1556 //replace this occurance of the old string with the new one
1557 replace(dwPos
, uiOldLen
, szNew
, uiNewLen
);
1559 //move up pos past the string that was replaced
1562 //increase replace count
1567 break; // exit the loop
1574 bool wxString::IsAscii() const
1576 const wxChar
*s
= (const wxChar
*) *this;
1578 if(!isascii(*s
)) return(false);
1584 bool wxString::IsWord() const
1586 const wxChar
*s
= (const wxChar
*) *this;
1588 if(!wxIsalpha(*s
)) return(false);
1594 bool wxString::IsNumber() const
1596 const wxChar
*s
= (const wxChar
*) *this;
1598 if ((s
[0] == wxT('-')) || (s
[0] == wxT('+'))) s
++;
1600 if(!wxIsdigit(*s
)) return(false);
1606 wxString
wxString::Strip(stripType w
) const
1609 if ( w
& leading
) s
.Trim(false);
1610 if ( w
& trailing
) s
.Trim(true);
1614 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1616 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1618 wxString
& wxString::MakeUpper()
1620 for ( iterator it
= begin(), en
= end(); it
!= en
; ++it
)
1621 *it
= (wxChar
)wxToupper(*it
);
1626 wxString
& wxString::MakeLower()
1628 for ( iterator it
= begin(), en
= end(); it
!= en
; ++it
)
1629 *it
= (wxChar
)wxTolower(*it
);
1634 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1635 // trimming and padding
1636 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1638 // some compilers (VC++ 6.0 not to name them) return true for a call to
1639 // isspace('ê') in the C locale which seems to be broken to me, but we have to
1640 // live with this by checking that the character is a 7 bit one - even if this
1641 // may fail to detect some spaces (I don't know if Unicode doesn't have
1642 // space-like symbols somewhere except in the first 128 chars), it is arguably
1643 // still better than trimming away accented letters
1644 inline int wxSafeIsspace(wxChar ch
) { return (ch
< 127) && wxIsspace(ch
); }
1646 // trims spaces (in the sense of isspace) from left or right side
1647 wxString
& wxString::Trim(bool bFromRight
)
1649 // first check if we're going to modify the string at all
1652 (bFromRight
&& wxSafeIsspace(GetChar(Len() - 1))) ||
1653 (!bFromRight
&& wxSafeIsspace(GetChar(0u)))
1659 // find last non-space character
1660 iterator psz
= begin() + length() - 1;
1661 while ( wxSafeIsspace(*psz
) && (psz
>= begin()) )
1664 // truncate at trailing space start
1670 // find first non-space character
1671 iterator psz
= begin();
1672 while ( wxSafeIsspace(*psz
) )
1675 // fix up data and length
1676 erase(begin(), psz
);
1683 // adds nCount characters chPad to the string from either side
1684 wxString
& wxString::Pad(size_t nCount
, wxChar chPad
, bool bFromRight
)
1686 wxString
s(chPad
, nCount
);
1699 // truncate the string
1700 wxString
& wxString::Truncate(size_t uiLen
)
1702 if ( uiLen
< Len() ) {
1703 erase(begin() + uiLen
, end());
1705 //else: nothing to do, string is already short enough
1710 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1711 // finding (return wxNOT_FOUND if not found and index otherwise)
1712 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1715 int wxString::Find(wxChar ch
, bool bFromEnd
) const
1717 size_type idx
= bFromEnd
? find_last_of(ch
) : find_first_of(ch
);
1719 return (idx
== npos
) ? wxNOT_FOUND
: (int)idx
;
1722 // find a sub-string (like strstr)
1723 int wxString::Find(const wxChar
*pszSub
) const
1725 size_type idx
= find(pszSub
);
1727 return (idx
== npos
) ? wxNOT_FOUND
: (int)idx
;
1730 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1731 // conversion to numbers
1732 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1734 bool wxString::ToLong(long *val
, int base
) const
1736 wxCHECK_MSG( val
, false, _T("NULL pointer in wxString::ToLong") );
1737 wxASSERT_MSG( !base
|| (base
> 1 && base
<= 36), _T("invalid base") );
1739 const wxChar
*start
= c_str();
1741 *val
= wxStrtol(start
, &end
, base
);
1743 // return true only if scan was stopped by the terminating NUL and if the
1744 // string was not empty to start with
1745 return !*end
&& (end
!= start
);
1748 bool wxString::ToULong(unsigned long *val
, int base
) const
1750 wxCHECK_MSG( val
, false, _T("NULL pointer in wxString::ToULong") );
1751 wxASSERT_MSG( !base
|| (base
> 1 && base
<= 36), _T("invalid base") );
1753 const wxChar
*start
= c_str();
1755 *val
= wxStrtoul(start
, &end
, base
);
1757 // return true only if scan was stopped by the terminating NUL and if the
1758 // string was not empty to start with
1759 return !*end
&& (end
!= start
);
1762 bool wxString::ToDouble(double *val
) const
1764 wxCHECK_MSG( val
, false, _T("NULL pointer in wxString::ToDouble") );
1766 const wxChar
*start
= c_str();
1768 *val
= wxStrtod(start
, &end
);
1770 // return true only if scan was stopped by the terminating NUL and if the
1771 // string was not empty to start with
1772 return !*end
&& (end
!= start
);
1775 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1777 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1780 wxString
wxString::Format(const wxChar
*pszFormat
, ...)
1783 va_start(argptr
, pszFormat
);
1786 s
.PrintfV(pszFormat
, argptr
);
1794 wxString
wxString::FormatV(const wxChar
*pszFormat
, va_list argptr
)
1797 s
.PrintfV(pszFormat
, argptr
);
1801 int wxString::Printf(const wxChar
*pszFormat
, ...)
1804 va_start(argptr
, pszFormat
);
1806 int iLen
= PrintfV(pszFormat
, argptr
);
1813 int wxString::PrintfV(const wxChar
* pszFormat
, va_list argptr
)
1819 wxStringBuffer
tmp(*this, size
+ 1);
1828 // wxVsnprintf() may modify the original arg pointer, so pass it
1831 wxVaCopy(argptrcopy
, argptr
);
1832 int len
= wxVsnprintf(buf
, size
, pszFormat
, argptrcopy
);
1835 // some implementations of vsnprintf() don't NUL terminate
1836 // the string if there is not enough space for it so
1837 // always do it manually
1838 buf
[size
] = _T('\0');
1840 // vsnprintf() may return either -1 (traditional Unix behaviour) or the
1841 // total number of characters which would have been written if the
1842 // buffer were large enough
1843 if ( len
>= 0 && len
<= size
)
1845 // ok, there was enough space
1850 // if the error is not due to not having enough space (it could be e.g.
1851 // EILSEQ), break too -- we'd just eat all available memory uselessly
1852 if ( errno
!= EOVERFLOW
)
1854 // no sense in continuing
1859 // still not enough, double it again
1863 // we could have overshot
1869 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1870 // misc other operations
1871 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1873 // returns true if the string matches the pattern which may contain '*' and
1874 // '?' metacharacters (as usual, '?' matches any character and '*' any number
1876 bool wxString::Matches(const wxChar
*pszMask
) const
1878 // I disable this code as it doesn't seem to be faster (in fact, it seems
1879 // to be much slower) than the old, hand-written code below and using it
1880 // here requires always linking with libregex even if the user code doesn't
1882 #if 0 // wxUSE_REGEX
1883 // first translate the shell-like mask into a regex
1885 pattern
.reserve(wxStrlen(pszMask
));
1897 pattern
+= _T(".*");
1908 // these characters are special in a RE, quote them
1909 // (however note that we don't quote '[' and ']' to allow
1910 // using them for Unix shell like matching)
1911 pattern
+= _T('\\');
1915 pattern
+= *pszMask
;
1923 return wxRegEx(pattern
, wxRE_NOSUB
| wxRE_EXTENDED
).Matches(c_str());
1924 #else // !wxUSE_REGEX
1925 // TODO: this is, of course, awfully inefficient...
1927 // the char currently being checked
1928 const wxChar
*pszTxt
= c_str();
1930 // the last location where '*' matched
1931 const wxChar
*pszLastStarInText
= NULL
;
1932 const wxChar
*pszLastStarInMask
= NULL
;
1935 for ( ; *pszMask
!= wxT('\0'); pszMask
++, pszTxt
++ ) {
1936 switch ( *pszMask
) {
1938 if ( *pszTxt
== wxT('\0') )
1941 // pszTxt and pszMask will be incremented in the loop statement
1947 // remember where we started to be able to backtrack later
1948 pszLastStarInText
= pszTxt
;
1949 pszLastStarInMask
= pszMask
;
1951 // ignore special chars immediately following this one
1952 // (should this be an error?)
1953 while ( *pszMask
== wxT('*') || *pszMask
== wxT('?') )
1956 // if there is nothing more, match
1957 if ( *pszMask
== wxT('\0') )
1960 // are there any other metacharacters in the mask?
1962 const wxChar
*pEndMask
= wxStrpbrk(pszMask
, wxT("*?"));
1964 if ( pEndMask
!= NULL
) {
1965 // we have to match the string between two metachars
1966 uiLenMask
= pEndMask
- pszMask
;
1969 // we have to match the remainder of the string
1970 uiLenMask
= wxStrlen(pszMask
);
1973 wxString
strToMatch(pszMask
, uiLenMask
);
1974 const wxChar
* pMatch
= wxStrstr(pszTxt
, strToMatch
);
1975 if ( pMatch
== NULL
)
1978 // -1 to compensate "++" in the loop
1979 pszTxt
= pMatch
+ uiLenMask
- 1;
1980 pszMask
+= uiLenMask
- 1;
1985 if ( *pszMask
!= *pszTxt
)
1991 // match only if nothing left
1992 if ( *pszTxt
== wxT('\0') )
1995 // if we failed to match, backtrack if we can
1996 if ( pszLastStarInText
) {
1997 pszTxt
= pszLastStarInText
+ 1;
1998 pszMask
= pszLastStarInMask
;
2000 pszLastStarInText
= NULL
;
2002 // don't bother resetting pszLastStarInMask, it's unnecessary
2008 #endif // wxUSE_REGEX/!wxUSE_REGEX
2011 // Count the number of chars
2012 int wxString::Freq(wxChar ch
) const
2016 for (int i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
2018 if (GetChar(i
) == ch
)
2024 // convert to upper case, return the copy of the string
2025 wxString
wxString::Upper() const
2026 { wxString
s(*this); return s
.MakeUpper(); }
2028 // convert to lower case, return the copy of the string
2029 wxString
wxString::Lower() const { wxString
s(*this); return s
.MakeLower(); }
2031 int wxString::sprintf(const wxChar
*pszFormat
, ...)
2034 va_start(argptr
, pszFormat
);
2035 int iLen
= PrintfV(pszFormat
, argptr
);
2040 // ============================================================================
2042 // ============================================================================
2044 #include "wx/arrstr.h"
2046 wxArrayString::wxArrayString(size_t sz
, const wxChar
** a
)
2051 for (size_t i
=0; i
< sz
; i
++)
2055 wxArrayString::wxArrayString(size_t sz
, const wxString
* a
)
2060 for (size_t i
=0; i
< sz
; i
++)
2066 // size increment = min(50% of current size, ARRAY_MAXSIZE_INCREMENT)
2067 #define ARRAY_MAXSIZE_INCREMENT 4096
2069 #ifndef ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE // also defined in dynarray.h
2070 #define ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE (16)
2073 #define STRING(p) ((wxString *)(&(p)))
2076 void wxArrayString::Init(bool autoSort
)
2080 m_pItems
= (wxChar
**) NULL
;
2081 m_autoSort
= autoSort
;
2085 wxArrayString::wxArrayString(const wxArrayString
& src
)
2087 Init(src
.m_autoSort
);
2092 // assignment operator
2093 wxArrayString
& wxArrayString::operator=(const wxArrayString
& src
)
2100 m_autoSort
= src
.m_autoSort
;
2105 void wxArrayString::Copy(const wxArrayString
& src
)
2107 if ( src
.m_nCount
> ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE
)
2108 Alloc(src
.m_nCount
);
2110 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< src
.m_nCount
; n
++ )
2115 void wxArrayString::Grow(size_t nIncrement
)
2117 // only do it if no more place
2118 if ( (m_nSize
- m_nCount
) < nIncrement
) {
2119 // if ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE were set to 0, the initially empty would
2120 // be never resized!
2121 #if ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE == 0
2122 #error "ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE must be > 0!"
2125 if ( m_nSize
== 0 ) {
2126 // was empty, alloc some memory
2127 m_nSize
= ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE
;
2128 if (m_nSize
< nIncrement
)
2129 m_nSize
= nIncrement
;
2130 m_pItems
= new wxChar
*[m_nSize
];
2133 // otherwise when it's called for the first time, nIncrement would be 0
2134 // and the array would never be expanded
2135 // add 50% but not too much
2136 size_t ndefIncrement
= m_nSize
< ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE
2137 ? ARRAY_DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE
: m_nSize
>> 1;
2138 if ( ndefIncrement
> ARRAY_MAXSIZE_INCREMENT
)
2139 ndefIncrement
= ARRAY_MAXSIZE_INCREMENT
;
2140 if ( nIncrement
< ndefIncrement
)
2141 nIncrement
= ndefIncrement
;
2142 m_nSize
+= nIncrement
;
2143 wxChar
**pNew
= new wxChar
*[m_nSize
];
2145 // copy data to new location
2146 memcpy(pNew
, m_pItems
, m_nCount
*sizeof(wxChar
*));
2148 // delete old memory (but do not release the strings!)
2149 wxDELETEA(m_pItems
);
2156 void wxArrayString::Free()
2158 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< m_nCount
; n
++ ) {
2159 STRING(m_pItems
[n
])->GetStringData()->Unlock();
2163 // deletes all the strings from the list
2164 void wxArrayString::Empty()
2171 // as Empty, but also frees memory
2172 void wxArrayString::Clear()
2179 wxDELETEA(m_pItems
);
2183 wxArrayString::~wxArrayString()
2187 wxDELETEA(m_pItems
);
2190 void wxArrayString::reserve(size_t nSize
)
2195 // pre-allocates memory (frees the previous data!)
2196 void wxArrayString::Alloc(size_t nSize
)
2198 // only if old buffer was not big enough
2199 if ( nSize
> m_nSize
) {
2201 wxDELETEA(m_pItems
);
2202 m_pItems
= new wxChar
*[nSize
];
2209 // minimizes the memory usage by freeing unused memory
2210 void wxArrayString::Shrink()
2212 // only do it if we have some memory to free
2213 if( m_nCount
< m_nSize
) {
2214 // allocates exactly as much memory as we need
2215 wxChar
**pNew
= new wxChar
*[m_nCount
];
2217 // copy data to new location
2218 memcpy(pNew
, m_pItems
, m_nCount
*sizeof(wxChar
*));
2224 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
2226 // return a wxString[] as required for some control ctors.
2227 wxString
* wxArrayString::GetStringArray() const
2229 wxString
*array
= 0;
2233 array
= new wxString
[m_nCount
];
2234 for( size_t i
= 0; i
< m_nCount
; i
++ )
2235 array
[i
] = m_pItems
[i
];
2241 void wxArrayString::Remove(size_t nIndex
, size_t nRemove
)
2243 RemoveAt(nIndex
, nRemove
);
2246 #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
2248 // searches the array for an item (forward or backwards)
2249 int wxArrayString::Index(const wxChar
*sz
, bool bCase
, bool bFromEnd
) const
2252 // use binary search in the sorted array
2253 wxASSERT_MSG( bCase
&& !bFromEnd
,
2254 wxT("search parameters ignored for auto sorted array") );
2263 res
= wxStrcmp(sz
, m_pItems
[i
]);
2275 // use linear search in unsorted array
2277 if ( m_nCount
> 0 ) {
2278 size_t ui
= m_nCount
;
2280 if ( STRING(m_pItems
[--ui
])->IsSameAs(sz
, bCase
) )
2287 for( size_t ui
= 0; ui
< m_nCount
; ui
++ ) {
2288 if( STRING(m_pItems
[ui
])->IsSameAs(sz
, bCase
) )
2297 // add item at the end
2298 size_t wxArrayString::Add(const wxString
& str
, size_t nInsert
)
2301 // insert the string at the correct position to keep the array sorted
2309 res
= str
.Cmp(m_pItems
[i
]);
2320 wxASSERT_MSG( lo
== hi
, wxT("binary search broken") );
2322 Insert(str
, lo
, nInsert
);
2327 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
2331 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< nInsert
; i
++)
2333 // the string data must not be deleted!
2334 str
.GetStringData()->Lock();
2337 m_pItems
[m_nCount
+ i
] = (wxChar
*)str
.c_str(); // const_cast
2339 size_t ret
= m_nCount
;
2340 m_nCount
+= nInsert
;
2345 // add item at the given position
2346 void wxArrayString::Insert(const wxString
& str
, size_t nIndex
, size_t nInsert
)
2348 wxASSERT( str
.GetStringData()->IsValid() );
2350 wxCHECK_RET( nIndex
<= m_nCount
, wxT("bad index in wxArrayString::Insert") );
2351 wxCHECK_RET( m_nCount
<= m_nCount
+ nInsert
,
2352 wxT("array size overflow in wxArrayString::Insert") );
2356 memmove(&m_pItems
[nIndex
+ nInsert
], &m_pItems
[nIndex
],
2357 (m_nCount
- nIndex
)*sizeof(wxChar
*));
2359 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< nInsert
; i
++)
2361 str
.GetStringData()->Lock();
2362 m_pItems
[nIndex
+ i
] = (wxChar
*)str
.c_str();
2364 m_nCount
+= nInsert
;
2367 // range insert (STL 23.2.4.3)
2369 wxArrayString::insert(iterator it
, const_iterator first
, const_iterator last
)
2371 const int idx
= it
- begin();
2376 // reset "it" since it can change inside Grow()
2379 while ( first
!= last
)
2381 it
= insert(it
, *first
);
2383 // insert returns an iterator to the last element inserted but we need
2384 // insert the next after this one, that is before the next one
2392 void wxArrayString::SetCount(size_t count
)
2397 while ( m_nCount
< count
)
2398 m_pItems
[m_nCount
++] = (wxChar
*)s
.c_str();
2401 // removes item from array (by index)
2402 void wxArrayString::RemoveAt(size_t nIndex
, size_t nRemove
)
2404 wxCHECK_RET( nIndex
< m_nCount
, wxT("bad index in wxArrayString::Remove") );
2405 wxCHECK_RET( nIndex
+ nRemove
<= m_nCount
,
2406 wxT("removing too many elements in wxArrayString::Remove") );
2409 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< nRemove
; i
++)
2410 Item(nIndex
+ i
).GetStringData()->Unlock();
2412 memmove(&m_pItems
[nIndex
], &m_pItems
[nIndex
+ nRemove
],
2413 (m_nCount
- nIndex
- nRemove
)*sizeof(wxChar
*));
2414 m_nCount
-= nRemove
;
2417 // removes item from array (by value)
2418 void wxArrayString::Remove(const wxChar
*sz
)
2420 int iIndex
= Index(sz
);
2422 wxCHECK_RET( iIndex
!= wxNOT_FOUND
,
2423 wxT("removing inexistent element in wxArrayString::Remove") );
2428 void wxArrayString::assign(const_iterator first
, const_iterator last
)
2430 reserve(last
- first
);
2431 for(; first
!= last
; ++first
)
2435 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2437 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2439 // we can only sort one array at a time with the quick-sort based
2442 // need a critical section to protect access to gs_compareFunction and
2443 // gs_sortAscending variables
2444 static wxCriticalSection
*gs_critsectStringSort
= NULL
;
2446 // call this before the value of the global sort vars is changed/after
2447 // you're finished with them
2448 #define START_SORT() wxASSERT( !gs_critsectStringSort ); \
2449 gs_critsectStringSort = new wxCriticalSection; \
2450 gs_critsectStringSort->Enter()
2451 #define END_SORT() gs_critsectStringSort->Leave(); \
2452 delete gs_critsectStringSort; \
2453 gs_critsectStringSort = NULL
2455 #define START_SORT()
2457 #endif // wxUSE_THREADS
2459 // function to use for string comparaison
2460 static wxArrayString::CompareFunction gs_compareFunction
= NULL
;
2462 // if we don't use the compare function, this flag tells us if we sort the
2463 // array in ascending or descending order
2464 static bool gs_sortAscending
= true;
2466 // function which is called by quick sort
2467 extern "C" int wxC_CALLING_CONV
// LINKAGEMODE
2468 wxStringCompareFunction(const void *first
, const void *second
)
2470 wxString
*strFirst
= (wxString
*)first
;
2471 wxString
*strSecond
= (wxString
*)second
;
2473 if ( gs_compareFunction
) {
2474 return gs_compareFunction(*strFirst
, *strSecond
);
2477 // maybe we should use wxStrcoll
2478 int result
= strFirst
->Cmp(*strSecond
);
2480 return gs_sortAscending
? result
: -result
;
2484 // sort array elements using passed comparaison function
2485 void wxArrayString::Sort(CompareFunction compareFunction
)
2489 wxASSERT( !gs_compareFunction
); // must have been reset to NULL
2490 gs_compareFunction
= compareFunction
;
2494 // reset it to NULL so that Sort(bool) will work the next time
2495 gs_compareFunction
= NULL
;
2502 typedef int (wxC_CALLING_CONV
* wxStringCompareFn
)(const void *first
,
2503 const void *second
);
2506 void wxArrayString::Sort(CompareFunction2 compareFunction
)
2508 qsort(m_pItems
, m_nCount
, sizeof(wxChar
*), (wxStringCompareFn
)compareFunction
);
2511 void wxArrayString::Sort(bool reverseOrder
)
2513 Sort(reverseOrder
? wxStringSortDescending
: wxStringSortAscending
);
2516 void wxArrayString::DoSort()
2518 wxCHECK_RET( !m_autoSort
, wxT("can't use this method with sorted arrays") );
2520 // just sort the pointers using qsort() - of course it only works because
2521 // wxString() *is* a pointer to its data
2522 qsort(m_pItems
, m_nCount
, sizeof(wxChar
*), wxStringCompareFunction
);
2525 bool wxArrayString::operator==(const wxArrayString
& a
) const
2527 if ( m_nCount
!= a
.m_nCount
)
2530 for ( size_t n
= 0; n
< m_nCount
; n
++ )
2532 if ( Item(n
) != a
[n
] )
2539 #endif // !wxUSE_STL
2541 int wxCMPFUNC_CONV
wxStringSortAscending(wxString
* s1
, wxString
* s2
)
2543 return s1
->Cmp(*s2
);
2546 int wxCMPFUNC_CONV
wxStringSortDescending(wxString
* s1
, wxString
* s2
)
2548 return -s1
->Cmp(*s2
);