1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: wx/strvararg.h
3 // Purpose: macros for implementing type-safe vararg passing of strings
4 // Author: Vaclav Slavik
7 // Copyright: (c) 2007 REA Elektronik GmbH
8 // Licence: wxWindows licence
9 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11 #ifndef _WX_STRVARARG_H_
12 #define _WX_STRVARARG_H_
14 #include "wx/platform.h"
15 #if wxONLY_WATCOM_EARLIER_THAN(1,4)
16 #error "OpenWatcom version >= 1.4 is required to compile this code"
19 // include wchar_t definition if needed:
20 #if defined(__WATCOMC__)
22 #elif defined(__VISUALC__)
27 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCStrData
;
28 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString
;
29 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCharBuffer
;
30 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxWCharBuffer
;
33 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 // WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC* macros
35 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // This macro is used to implement type-safe wrappers for variadic functions
38 // that accept strings as arguments. This makes it possible to pass char*,
39 // wchar_t* or even wxString (as opposed to having to use wxString::c_str())
40 // to e.g. wxPrintf().
42 // This is done by defining a set of N template function taking 1..N arguments
43 // (currently, N is set to 30 in this header). These functions are just thin
44 // wrappers around another variadic function (@a impl) and the only thing
45 // the wrapper does is that it normalizes the arguments passed in so that
46 // they are of the type expected by variadic functions taking string
47 // arguments, i.e., char* or wchar_t*, depending on the build:
48 // * char* in the current locale's charset in ANSI build
49 // * whchar_t* in the Unicode build
52 // rettype Functions' return type.
53 // name Name of the function.
54 // impl Name of the variadic function that implements 'name'.
55 #define WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC(rettype, name, impl) \
56 _WX_VARARG_ITER(_WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS, \
57 _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC, \
60 // Like WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC, but for variadic functions that don't return
62 #define WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC_VOID(name, impl) \
63 _WX_VARARG_ITER(_WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS, \
64 _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC_VOID, \
67 // Like WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC_VOID, but instead of wrapping an implementation
68 // function, does nothing in defined functions' bodies.
70 // Used to implement wxLogXXX functions if wxUSE_LOG=0.
71 #define WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC_NOP(name) \
72 _WX_VARARG_ITER(_WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS, \
73 _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC_NOP, \
76 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
80 // Converts an argument passed to wxPrint etc. into standard form expected,
81 // by wxXXX functions, e.g. all strings (wxString, char*, wchar_t*) are
82 // converted into wchar_t* or char* depending on the build.
84 struct wxArgNormalizer
86 wxArgNormalizer(const T
& value
) : m_value(value
) {}
88 // Returns the value in a form that can be safely passed to real vararg
89 // functions. In case of strings, this is char* in ANSI build and wchar_t*
91 const T
& get() const { return m_value
; }
96 // special cases for converting strings:
98 // FIXME-UTF8: move this to wxchartype.h!
100 /* for now, all Unicode builds are wchar_t* based: */
101 #define wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR 1
103 #define wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR 0
106 // FIXME-UTF8: include wx/wxchartype.h and use wxChar after headers split
107 // FIXME-UTF8: this will be char* in UTF-8 build and wchar_t* on Windows
108 #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR
109 typedef wchar_t wxArgNativeCharType
;
111 typedef char wxArgNativeCharType
;
115 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxArgNormalizer
<const wxCStrData
&>
117 wxArgNormalizer(const wxCStrData
& value
) : m_value(value
) {}
118 const wxArgNativeCharType
*get() const;
120 const wxCStrData
& m_value
;
124 struct wxArgNormalizer
<wxCStrData
> : public wxArgNormalizer
<const wxCStrData
&>
126 wxArgNormalizer(const wxCStrData
& value
)
127 : wxArgNormalizer
<const wxCStrData
&>(value
) {}
131 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxArgNormalizer
<const wxString
&>
133 wxArgNormalizer(const wxString
& value
) : m_value(value
) {}
134 const wxArgNativeCharType
*get() const;
136 const wxString
& m_value
;
140 struct wxArgNormalizer
<wxString
> : public wxArgNormalizer
<const wxString
&>
142 wxArgNormalizer(const wxString
& value
)
143 : wxArgNormalizer
<const wxString
&>(value
) {}
146 #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR
149 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxArgNormalizer
<const char*>
151 wxArgNormalizer(const char *value
);
153 const wchar_t *get() const;
155 wxWCharBuffer
*m_value
;
159 struct wxArgNormalizer
<char*> : public wxArgNormalizer
<const char*>
161 wxArgNormalizer(char *value
)
162 : wxArgNormalizer
<const char*>(value
) {}
165 #elif wxUSE_WCHAR_T // !wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR && wxUSE_WCHAR_T
168 struct WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxArgNormalizer
<const wchar_t*>
170 wxArgNormalizer(const wchar_t *value
);
172 const char *get() const;
174 wxCharBuffer
*m_value
;
178 struct wxArgNormalizer
<wchar_t*> : public wxArgNormalizer
<const wchar_t*>
180 wxArgNormalizer(wchar_t *value
)
181 : wxArgNormalizer
<const wchar_t*>(value
) {}
184 #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR / !wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR && wxUSE_WCHAR_T
186 // NB: The vararg emulation code is limited to 30 arguments at the moment.
187 // If you need more, you need to
188 // 1) increase the value of _WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS
189 // 2) add _WX_VARARG_JOIN_* and _WX_VARARG_ITER_* up to the new
190 // _WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS value to the lists below
191 #define _WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS 30
193 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_1(m) m(1)
194 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_2(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_1(m), m(2)
195 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_3(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_2(m), m(3)
196 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_4(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_3(m), m(4)
197 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_5(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_4(m), m(5)
198 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_6(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_5(m), m(6)
199 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_7(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_6(m), m(7)
200 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_8(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_7(m), m(8)
201 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_9(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_8(m), m(9)
202 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_10(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_9(m), m(10)
203 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_11(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_10(m), m(11)
204 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_12(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_11(m), m(12)
205 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_13(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_12(m), m(13)
206 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_14(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_13(m), m(14)
207 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_15(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_14(m), m(15)
208 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_16(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_15(m), m(16)
209 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_17(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_16(m), m(17)
210 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_18(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_17(m), m(18)
211 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_19(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_18(m), m(19)
212 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_20(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_19(m), m(20)
213 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_21(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_20(m), m(21)
214 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_22(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_21(m), m(22)
215 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_23(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_22(m), m(23)
216 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_24(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_23(m), m(24)
217 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_25(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_24(m), m(25)
218 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_26(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_25(m), m(26)
219 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_27(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_26(m), m(27)
220 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_28(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_27(m), m(28)
221 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_29(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_28(m), m(29)
222 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_30(m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_29(m), m(30)
224 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_1(m,a,b,c) m(1,a,b,c)
225 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_2(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_1(m,a,b,c) m(2,a,b,c)
226 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_3(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_2(m,a,b,c) m(3,a,b,c)
227 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_4(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_3(m,a,b,c) m(4,a,b,c)
228 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_5(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_4(m,a,b,c) m(5,a,b,c)
229 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_6(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_5(m,a,b,c) m(6,a,b,c)
230 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_7(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_6(m,a,b,c) m(7,a,b,c)
231 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_8(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_7(m,a,b,c) m(8,a,b,c)
232 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_9(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_8(m,a,b,c) m(9,a,b,c)
233 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_10(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_9(m,a,b,c) m(10,a,b,c)
234 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_11(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_10(m,a,b,c) m(11,a,b,c)
235 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_12(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_11(m,a,b,c) m(12,a,b,c)
236 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_13(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_12(m,a,b,c) m(13,a,b,c)
237 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_14(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_13(m,a,b,c) m(14,a,b,c)
238 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_15(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_14(m,a,b,c) m(15,a,b,c)
239 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_16(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_15(m,a,b,c) m(16,a,b,c)
240 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_17(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_16(m,a,b,c) m(17,a,b,c)
241 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_18(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_17(m,a,b,c) m(18,a,b,c)
242 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_19(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_18(m,a,b,c) m(19,a,b,c)
243 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_20(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_19(m,a,b,c) m(20,a,b,c)
244 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_21(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_20(m,a,b,c) m(21,a,b,c)
245 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_22(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_21(m,a,b,c) m(22,a,b,c)
246 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_23(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_22(m,a,b,c) m(23,a,b,c)
247 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_24(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_23(m,a,b,c) m(24,a,b,c)
248 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_25(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_24(m,a,b,c) m(25,a,b,c)
249 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_26(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_25(m,a,b,c) m(26,a,b,c)
250 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_27(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_26(m,a,b,c) m(27,a,b,c)
251 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_28(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_27(m,a,b,c) m(28,a,b,c)
252 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_29(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_28(m,a,b,c) m(29,a,b,c)
253 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_30(m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_29(m,a,b,c) m(30,a,b,c)
255 // This macro calls another macro 'm' passed as second argument 'N' times,
256 // with its only argument set to 1..N, and concatenates the results using
257 // comma as separator.
260 // #define foo(i) x##i
261 // // this expands to "x1,x2,x3,x4"
262 // _WX_VARARG_JOIN(4, foo)
265 // N must not be greater than _WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS (=30).
266 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_IMPL(N, m)
267 #define _WX_VARARG_JOIN_IMPL(N, m) _WX_VARARG_JOIN_##N(m)
269 // This macro calls another macro 'm' passed as second argument 'N' times, with
270 // its first argument set to 1..N and the remaining arguments set to 'a', 'b'
271 // and 'c'. The results are separated with whitespace in the expansion.
274 // // this macro expands to:
278 // _WX_VARARG_ITER(3, foo, a, b, c)
280 // N must not be greater than _WX_VARARG_MAX_ARGS (=30).
281 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER(N, m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_IMPL(N, m, a, b, c)
282 #define _WX_VARARG_ITER_IMPL(N, m,a,b,c) _WX_VARARG_ITER_##N(m, a, b, c)
284 // Generates code snippet for i-th argument in vararg function's prototype.
285 #define _WX_VARARG_ARG(i) T##i a##i
287 // Like _WX_VARARG_ARG_UNUSED, but outputs argument's type with WXUNUSED.
288 #define _WX_VARARG_ARG_UNUSED(i) T##i WXUNUSED(a##i)
290 // Generates code snippet for i-th type in vararg function's template<...>.
291 #define _WX_VARARG_TEMPL(i) typename T##i
293 // Generates code snippet for passing i-th argument of vararg function
294 // wrapper to its implementation, normalizing it in the process
295 #define _WX_VARARG_PASS(i) wxArgNormalizer<T##i>(a##i).get()
298 // Macro to be used with _WX_VARARG_ITER in the implementation of
299 // WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC (see its documentation for the meaning of arguments)
300 #define _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC(N, rettype, name, impl) \
301 template<_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_TEMPL)> \
302 rettype name(_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_ARG)) \
304 return impl(_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_PASS)); \
307 // Macro to be used with _WX_VARARG_ITER in the implementation of
308 // WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC_VOID (see its documentation for the meaning of
309 // arguments; rettype is ignored and is used only to satisfy _WX_VARARG_ITER's
311 #define _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC_VOID(N, rettype, name, impl) \
312 template<_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_TEMPL)> \
313 void name(_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_ARG)) \
315 impl(_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_PASS)); \
318 // Macro to be used with _WX_VARARG_ITER in the implementation of
319 // WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC_NOP, i.e. empty stub for a disabled vararg function.
320 // The rettype and impl arguments are ignored.
321 #define _WX_VARARG_DEFINE_FUNC_NOP(N, rettype, name, impl) \
322 template<_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_TEMPL)> \
323 void name(_WX_VARARG_JOIN(N, _WX_VARARG_ARG_UNUSED)) {}
326 #endif // _WX_STRVARARG_H_