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1 \section{\class{wxWindow}}\label{wxwindow}
2
3 wxWindow is the base class for all windows and represents any visible objecto n
4 screen. All controls, top level windows and so on are windows. Sizers and
5 device contexts are not, however, as they don't appear on screen themselves.
6
7 Please note that all children of the window will be deleted automatically by
8 the destructor before the window itself is deleted which means that you don't
9 have to worry about deleting them manually. Please see the \helpref{window
10 deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview} for more information.
11
12 Also note that in this, and many others, wxWidgets classes some
13 \texttt{GetXXX()} methods may be overloaded (as, for example,
14 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize} or
15 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}). In this case, the overloads
16 are non-virtual because having multiple virtual functions with the same name
17 results in a virtual function name hiding at the derived class level (in
18 English, this means that the derived class has to override all overloaded
19 variants if it overrides any of them). To allow overriding them in the derived
20 class, wxWidgets uses a unique protected virtual \texttt{DoGetXXX()} method
21 and all \texttt{GetXXX()} ones are forwarded to it, so overriding the former
22 changes the behaviour of the latter.
23
24 \wxheading{Derived from}
25
26 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\
27 \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
28
29 \wxheading{Include files}
30
31 <wx/window.h>
32
33 \wxheading{Window styles}
34
35 The following styles can apply to all windows, although they will not always make sense for a particular
36 window class or on all platforms.
37
38 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
39 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
40 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSIMPLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a thin border around the window. wxBORDER is the old name
41 for this style. }
42 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxDOUBLE\_BORDER}}{Displays a double border. Windows and Mac only.}
43 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSUNKEN\_BORDER}}{Displays a sunken border.}
44 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxRAISED\_BORDER}}{Displays a raised border.}
45 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSTATIC\_BORDER}}{Displays a border suitable for a static control. Windows only. }
46 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_BORDER}}{Displays no border, overriding the default border style for the window.}
47 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTRANSPARENT\_WINDOW}}{The window is transparent, that is, it will not receive paint
48 events. Windows only.}
49 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTAB\_TRAVERSAL}}{Use this to enable tab traversal for non-dialog windows.}
50 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWANTS\_CHARS}}{Use this to indicate that
51 the window wants to get all char/key events for all keys - even for
52 keys like TAB or ENTER which are usually used for dialog navigation
53 and which wouldn't be generated without this style. If you need to
54 use this style in order to get the arrows or etc., but would still like to have
55 normal keyboard navigation take place, you should create and send a
56 wxNavigationKeyEvent in response to the key events for Tab and
57 Shift-Tab.}
58 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxNO\_FULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Disables repainting
59 the window completely when its size is changed - you will have to repaint the
60 new window area manually if you use this style. Currently only has an effect for
61 Windows.}
62 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxVSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a vertical scrollbar.}
63 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxHSCROLL}}{Use this style to enable a horizontal scrollbar.}
64 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxALWAYS\_SHOW\_SB}}{If a window has scrollbars,
65 disable them instead of hiding them when they are not needed (i.e. when the
66 size of the window is big enough to not require the scrollbars to navigate it).
67 This style is currently only implemented for wxMSW and wxUniversal and does
68 nothing on the other platforms.}
69 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCLIP\_CHILDREN}}{Use this style to eliminate flicker caused by the background being
70 repainted, then children being painted over them. Windows only.}
71 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFULL\_REPAINT\_ON\_RESIZE}}{Use this style to force
72 a complete redraw of the window whenever it is resized instead of redrawing
73 just the part of the window affected by resizing. Note that this was the
74 behaviour by default before 2.5.1 release and that if you experience redraw
75 problems with the code which previously used to work you may want to try this.}
76 \end{twocollist}
77
78 See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}.
79
80 \wxheading{Extra window styles}
81
82 The following are extra styles, set using \helpref{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}{wxwindowsetextrastyle}.
83
84 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
85 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
86 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{By default, Validate/TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
87 only work on direct children of the window (compatible behaviour). Set this flag to make them recursively
88 descend into all subwindows.}
89 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{wxCommandEvents and the objects of the derived classes are forwarded to the
90 parent window and so on recursively by default. Using this flag for the
91 given window allows to block this propagation at this window, i.e. prevent
92 the events from being propagated further upwards. Dialogs have this
93 flag on by default.}
94 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{Don't use this window as an implicit parent for the other windows: this must
95 be used with transient windows as otherwise there is the risk of creating a
96 dialog/frame with this window as a parent which would lead to a crash if the
97 parent is destroyed before the child.}
98 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
99 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
100 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
101 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
102 \end{twocollist}
103
104 \wxheading{See also}
105
106 \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
107
108 \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
109
110
111 \membersection{wxWindow::wxWindow}\label{wxwindowctor}
112
113 \func{}{wxWindow}{\void}
114
115 Default constructor.
116
117 \func{}{wxWindow}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},
118 \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition},
119 \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},
120 \param{long }{style = 0},
121 \param{const wxString\& }{name = wxPanelNameStr}}
122
123 Constructs a window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any other non-control window.
124
125 \wxheading{Parameters}
126
127 \docparam{parent}{Pointer to a parent window.}
128
129 \docparam{id}{Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier.}
130
131 \docparam{pos}{Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that wxWidgets
132 should generate a default position for the window. If using the wxWindow class directly, supply
133 an actual position.}
134
135 \docparam{size}{Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that wxWidgets
136 should generate a default size for the window. If no suitable size can be found, the
137 window will be sized to 20x20 pixels so that the window is visible but obviously not
138 correctly sized. }
139
140 \docparam{style}{Window style. For generic window styles, please see \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}.}
141
142 \docparam{name}{Window name.}
143
144
145 \membersection{wxWindow::\destruct{wxWindow}}
146
147 \func{}{\destruct{wxWindow}}{\void}
148
149 Destructor. Deletes all subwindows, then deletes itself. Instead of using
150 the {\bf delete} operator explicitly, you should normally
151 use \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} so that wxWidgets
152 can delete a window only when it is safe to do so, in idle time.
153
154 \wxheading{See also}
155
156 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
157 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
158 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
159
160
161 \membersection{wxWindow::AddChild}
162
163 \func{virtual void}{AddChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
164
165 Adds a child window. This is called automatically by window creation
166 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
167
168 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
169 called by the user code.
170
171 \wxheading{Parameters}
172
173 \docparam{child}{Child window to add.}
174
175
176 \membersection{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}\label{wxwindowcapturemouse}
177
178 \func{virtual void}{CaptureMouse}{\void}
179
180 Directs all mouse input to this window. Call \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse} to
181 release the capture.
182
183 Note that wxWidgets maintains the stack of windows having captured the mouse
184 and when the mouse is released the capture returns to the window which had had
185 captured it previously and it is only really released if there were no previous
186 window. In particular, this means that you must release the mouse as many times
187 as you capture it.
188
189 \wxheading{See also}
190
191 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse}
192
193
194 \membersection{wxWindow::Center}\label{wxwindowcenter}
195
196 \func{void}{Center}{\param{int}{ direction}}
197
198 A synonym for \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
199
200
201 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnParent}\label{wxwindowcenteronparent}
202
203 \func{void}{CenterOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction}}
204
205 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcentreonparent}.
206
207
208 \membersection{wxWindow::CenterOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
209
210 \func{void}{CenterOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction}}
211
212 A synonym for \helpref{CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcentreonscreen}.
213
214
215 \membersection{wxWindow::Centre}\label{wxwindowcentre}
216
217 \func{void}{Centre}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
218
219 Centres the window.
220
221 \wxheading{Parameters}
222
223 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
224 or {\tt wxBOTH}. It may also include {\tt wxCENTRE\_ON\_SCREEN} flag
225 if you want to center the window on the entire screen and not on its
226 parent window.}
227
228 The flag {\tt wxCENTRE\_FRAME} is obsolete and should not be used any longer
229 (it has no effect).
230
231 \wxheading{Remarks}
232
233 If the window is a top level one (i.e. doesn't have a parent), it will be
234 centered relative to the screen anyhow.
235
236 \wxheading{See also}
237
238 \helpref{wxWindow::Center}{wxwindowcenter}
239
240
241 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}\label{wxwindowcentreonparent}
242
243 \func{void}{CentreOnParent}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
244
245 Centres the window on its parent. This is a more readable synonym for
246 \helpref{Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
247
248 \wxheading{Parameters}
249
250 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
251 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
252
253 \wxheading{Remarks}
254
255 This methods provides for a way to center top level windows over their
256 parents instead of the entire screen. If there is no parent or if the
257 window is not a top level window, then behaviour is the same as
258 \helpref{wxWindow::Centre}{wxwindowcentre}.
259
260 \wxheading{See also}
261
262 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}{wxwindowcenteronscreen}
263
264
265 \membersection{wxWindow::CentreOnScreen}\label{wxwindowcentreonscreen}
266
267 \func{void}{CentreOnScreen}{\param{int}{ direction = wxBOTH}}
268
269 Centres the window on screen. This only works for top level windows -
270 otherwise, the window will still be centered on its parent.
271
272 \wxheading{Parameters}
273
274 \docparam{direction}{Specifies the direction for the centering. May be {\tt wxHORIZONTAL}, {\tt wxVERTICAL}\rtfsp
275 or {\tt wxBOTH}.}
276
277 \wxheading{See also}
278
279 \helpref{wxWindow::CentreOnParent}{wxwindowcenteronparent}
280
281
282 \membersection{wxWindow::ClearBackground}\label{wxwindowclearbackground}
283
284 \func{void}{ClearBackground}{\void}
285
286 Clears the window by filling it with the current background colour. Does not
287 cause an erase background event to be generated.
288
289
290 \membersection{wxWindow::ClientToScreen}
291
292 \constfunc{virtual void}{ClientToScreen}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
293
294 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method returns a 2-element list instead of
295 modifying its parameters.}
296
297 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ClientToScreen}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
298
299 Converts to screen coordinates from coordinates relative to this window.
300
301 \docparam{x}{A pointer to a integer value for the x coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
302 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
303
304 \docparam{y}{A pointer to a integer value for the y coordinate. Pass the client coordinate in, and
305 a screen coordinate will be passed out.}
306
307 \docparam{pt}{The client position for the second form of the function.}
308
309 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
310 implements the following methods:\par
311 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
312 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreen(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
313 \twocolitem{{\bf ClientToScreenXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
314 \end{twocollist}}
315 }
316
317
318 \membersection{wxWindow::Close}\label{wxwindowclose}
319
320 \func{bool}{Close}{\param{bool}{ force = {\tt false}}}
321
322 This function simply generates a \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent} whose
323 handler usually tries to close the window. It doesn't close the window itself,
324 however.
325
326 \wxheading{Parameters}
327
328 \docparam{force}{{\tt false} if the window's close handler should be able to veto the destruction
329 of this window, {\tt true} if it cannot.}
330
331 \wxheading{Remarks}
332
333 Close calls the \helpref{close handler}{wxcloseevent} for the window, providing
334 an opportunity for the window to choose whether to destroy the window.
335 Usually it is only used with the top level windows (wxFrame and wxDialog
336 classes) as the others are not supposed to have any special OnClose() logic.
337
338 The close handler should check whether the window is being deleted forcibly,
339 using \helpref{wxCloseEvent::GetForce}{wxcloseeventgetforce}, in which case it
340 should destroy the window using \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy}.
341
342 {\it Note} that calling Close does not guarantee that the window will be
343 destroyed; but it provides a way to simulate a manual close of a window, which
344 may or may not be implemented by destroying the window. The default
345 implementation of wxDialog::OnCloseWindow does not necessarily delete the
346 dialog, since it will simply simulate an wxID\_CANCEL event which is handled by
347 the appropriate button event handler and may do anything at all.
348
349 To guarantee that the window will be destroyed, call
350 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy} instead
351
352 \wxheading{See also}
353
354 \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
355 \helpref{wxWindow::Destroy}{wxwindowdestroy},\rtfsp
356 \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
357
358
359 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}\label{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
360
361 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
362
363 \func{wxSize}{ConvertDialogToPixels}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
364
365 Converts a point or size from dialog units to pixels.
366
367 For the x dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character width
368 and then divided by 4.
369
370 For the y dimension, the dialog units are multiplied by the average character height
371 and then divided by 8.
372
373 \wxheading{Remarks}
374
375 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
376
377 You can also use these functions programmatically. A convenience macro is defined:
378
379 {\small
380 \begin{verbatim}
381 #define wxDLG_UNIT(parent, pt) parent->ConvertDialogToPixels(pt)
382 \end{verbatim}
383 }
384
385 \wxheading{See also}
386
387 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
388
389 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
390 implements the following methods:\par
391 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
392 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
393 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
394 \end{twocollist}}
395
396 Additionally, the following helper functions are defined:\par
397 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
398 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_PNT(win, point)}}{Converts a wxPoint from dialog
399 units to pixels}
400 \twocolitem{{\bf wxDLG\_SZE(win, size)}}{Converts a wxSize from dialog
401 units to pixels}
402 \end{twocollist}}
403 }
404
405
406
407 \membersection{wxWindow::ConvertPixelsToDialog}\label{wxwindowconvertpixelstodialog}
408
409 \func{wxPoint}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
410
411 \func{wxSize}{ConvertPixelsToDialog}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ sz}}
412
413 Converts a point or size from pixels to dialog units.
414
415 For the x dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 4 and then divided by the average
416 character width.
417
418 For the y dimension, the pixels are multiplied by 8 and then divided by the average
419 character height.
420
421 \wxheading{Remarks}
422
423 Dialog units are used for maintaining a dialog's proportions even if the font changes.
424
425 \wxheading{See also}
426
427 \helpref{wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels}{wxwindowconvertdialogtopixels}
428
429 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPythonimplements the following methods:\par
430 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
431 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogPointToPixels(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
432 \twocolitem{{\bf ConvertDialogSizeToPixels(size)}}{Accepts and returns a wxSize}
433 \end{twocollist}}
434 }
435
436
437 \membersection{wxWindow::Destroy}\label{wxwindowdestroy}
438
439 \func{virtual bool}{Destroy}{\void}
440
441 Destroys the window safely. Use this function instead of the delete operator, since
442 different window classes can be destroyed differently. Frames and dialogs
443 are not destroyed immediately when this function is called -- they are added
444 to a list of windows to be deleted on idle time, when all the window's events
445 have been processed. This prevents problems with events being sent to non-existent
446 windows.
447
448 \wxheading{Return value}
449
450 {\tt true} if the window has either been successfully deleted, or it has been added
451 to the list of windows pending real deletion.
452
453
454 \membersection{wxWindow::DestroyChildren}
455
456 \func{virtual void}{DestroyChildren}{\void}
457
458 Destroys all children of a window. Called automatically by the destructor.
459
460
461 \membersection{wxWindow::Disable}\label{wxwindowdisable}
462
463 \func{bool}{Disable}{\void}
464
465 Disables the window, same as \helpref{Enable({\tt false})}{wxwindowenable}.
466
467 \wxheading{Return value}
468
469 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been disabled, {\tt false} if it had been
470 already disabled before the call to this function.
471
472
473 \membersection{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui}
474
475 \func{virtual void}{DoUpdateWindowUI}{\param{wxUpdateUIEvent\&}{ event}}
476
477 Does the window-specific updating after processing the update event.
478 This function is called by \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
479 in order to check return values in the \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent} and
480 act appropriately. For example, to allow frame and dialog title updating, wxWidgets
481 implements this function as follows:
482
483 \begin{verbatim}
484 // do the window-specific processing after processing the update event
485 void wxTopLevelWindowBase::DoUpdateWindowUI(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
486 {
487 if ( event.GetSetEnabled() )
488 Enable(event.GetEnabled());
489
490 if ( event.GetSetText() )
491 {
492 if ( event.GetText() != GetTitle() )
493 SetTitle(event.GetText());
494 }
495 }
496 \end{verbatim}
497
498
499
500 \membersection{wxWindow::DragAcceptFiles}\label{wxwindowdragacceptfiles}
501
502 \func{virtual void}{DragAcceptFiles}{\param{bool}{ accept}}
503
504 Enables or disables eligibility for drop file events (OnDropFiles).
505
506 \wxheading{Parameters}
507
508 \docparam{accept}{If {\tt true}, the window is eligible for drop file events. If {\tt false}, the window
509 will not accept drop file events.}
510
511 \wxheading{Remarks}
512
513 Windows only.
514
515
516 \membersection{wxWindow::Enable}\label{wxwindowenable}
517
518 \func{virtual bool}{Enable}{\param{bool}{ enable = {\tt true}}}
519
520 Enable or disable the window for user input. Note that when a parent window is
521 disabled, all of its children are disabled as well and they are reenabled again
522 when the parent is.
523
524 \wxheading{Parameters}
525
526 \docparam{enable}{If {\tt true}, enables the window for input. If {\tt false}, disables the window.}
527
528 \wxheading{Return value}
529
530 Returns {\tt true} if the window has been enabled or disabled, {\tt false} if
531 nothing was done, i.e. if the window had already been in the specified state.
532
533 \wxheading{See also}
534
535 \helpref{wxWindow::IsEnabled}{wxwindowisenabled},\rtfsp
536 \helpref{wxWindow::Disable}{wxwindowdisable}
537
538
539 \membersection{wxWindow::FindFocus}\label{wxwindowfindfocus}
540
541 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindFocus}{\void}
542
543 Finds the window or control which currently has the keyboard focus.
544
545 \wxheading{Remarks}
546
547 Note that this is a static function, so it can be called without needing a wxWindow pointer.
548
549 \wxheading{See also}
550
551 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus}
552
553
554
555 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindow}\label{wxwindowfindwindow}
556
557 \func{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{long}{ id}}
558
559 Find a child of this window, by identifier.
560
561 \func{wxWindow*}{FindWindow}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}}
562
563 Find a child of this window, by name.
564
565 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
566 implements the following methods:\par
567 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
568 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowById(id)}}{Accepts an integer}
569 \twocolitem{{\bf FindWindowByName(name)}}{Accepts a string}
570 \end{twocollist}}
571 }
572
573
574 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowById}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyid}
575
576 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowById}{\param{long}{ id}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
577
578 Find the first window with the given {\it id}.
579
580 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
581 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
582 The search is recursive in both cases.
583
584 \wxheading{See also}
585
586 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
587
588
589 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByName}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbyname}
590
591 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByName}{\param{const wxString\&}{ name}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
592
593 Find a window by its name (as given in a window constructor or {\bf Create} function call).
594 If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
595 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
596 The search is recursive in both cases.
597
598 If no window with such name is found,
599 \helpref{FindWindowByLabel}{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel} is called.
600
601 \wxheading{See also}
602
603 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
604
605
606 \membersection{wxWindow::FindWindowByLabel}\label{wxwindowfindwindowbylabel}
607
608 \func{static wxWindow*}{FindWindowByLabel}{\param{const wxString\&}{ label}, \param{wxWindow*}{ parent = NULL}}
609
610 Find a window by its label. Depending on the type of window, the label may be a window title
611 or panel item label. If {\it parent} is NULL, the search will start from all top-level
612 frames and dialog boxes; if non-NULL, the search will be limited to the given window hierarchy.
613 The search is recursive in both cases.
614
615 \wxheading{See also}
616
617 \helpref{FindWindow}{wxwindowfindwindow}
618
619
620 \membersection{wxWindow::Fit}\label{wxwindowfit}
621
622 \func{virtual void}{Fit}{\void}
623
624 Sizes the window so that it fits around its subwindows. This function won't do
625 anything if there are no subwindows and will only really work correctly if the
626 sizers are used for the subwindows layout. Also, if the window has exactly one
627 subwindow it is better (faster and the result is more precise as Fit adds some
628 margin to account for fuzziness of its calculations) to call
629
630 \begin{verbatim}
631 window->SetClientSize(child->GetSize());
632 \end{verbatim}
633
634 instead of calling Fit.
635
636
637 \membersection{wxWindow::FitInside}\label{wxwindowfitinside}
638
639 \func{virtual void}{FitInside}{\void}
640
641 Similar to \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}, but sizes the interior (virtual) size
642 of a window. Mainly useful with scrolled windows to reset scrollbars after
643 sizing changes that do not trigger a size event, and/or scrolled windows without
644 an interior sizer. This function similarly won't do anything if there are no
645 subwindows.
646
647
648 \membersection{wxWindow::Freeze}\label{wxwindowfreeze}
649
650 \func{virtual void}{Freeze}{\void}
651
652 Freezes the window or, in other words, prevents any updates from taking place
653 on screen, the window is not redrawn at all. \helpref{Thaw}{wxwindowthaw} must
654 be called to reenable window redrawing. Calls to these two functions may be
655 nested.
656
657 This method is useful for visual appearance optimization (for example, it
658 is a good idea to use it before inserting large amount of text into a
659 wxTextCtrl under wxGTK) but is not implemented on all platforms nor for all
660 controls so it is mostly just a hint to wxWidgets and not a mandatory
661 directive.
662
663
664 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowgetacceleratortable}
665
666 \constfunc{wxAcceleratorTable*}{GetAcceleratorTable}{\void}
667
668 Gets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
669
670
671 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAccessible}\label{wxwindowgetaccessible}
672
673 \func{wxAccessibile*}{GetAccessible}{\void}
674
675 Returns the accessible object for this window, if any.
676
677 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
678
679
680 \membersection{wxWindow::GetAdjustedBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetadjustedbestsize}
681
682 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetAdjustedBestSize}{\void}
683
684 This method is similar to \helpref{GetBestSize}{wxwindowgetbestsize}, except
685 in one thing. GetBestSize should return the minimum untruncated size of the
686 window, while this method will return the largest of BestSize and any user
687 specified minimum size. ie. it is the minimum size the window should currently
688 be drawn at, not the minimal size it can possibly tolerate.
689
690
691 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
692
693 \constfunc{virtual wxColour}{GetBackgroundColour}{\void}
694
695 Returns the background colour of the window.
696
697 \wxheading{See also}
698
699 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
700 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
701 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
702
703
704 \membersection{wxWindow::GetBestSize}\label{wxwindowgetbestsize}
705
706 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetBestSize}{\void}
707
708 This functions returns the best acceptable minimal size for the window. For
709 example, for a static control, it will be the minimal size such that the
710 control label is not truncated. For windows containing subwindows (typically
711 \helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}), the size returned by this function will be the
712 same as the size the window would have had after calling
713 \helpref{Fit}{wxwindowfit}.
714
715
716 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCaret}\label{wxwindowgetcaret}
717
718 \constfunc{wxCaret *}{GetCaret}{\void}
719
720 Returns the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
721
722
723 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCapture}\label{wxwindowgetcapture}
724
725 \func{static wxWindow *}{GetCapture}{\void}
726
727 Returns the currently captured window.
728
729 \wxheading{See also}
730
731 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
732 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
733 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
734 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
735
736
737 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharHeight}
738
739 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharHeight}{\void}
740
741 Returns the character height for this window.
742
743
744 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCharWidth}
745
746 \constfunc{virtual int}{GetCharWidth}{\void}
747
748 Returns the average character width for this window.
749
750
751 \membersection{wxWindow::GetChildren}
752
753 \func{wxList\&}{GetChildren}{\void}
754
755 Returns a reference to the list of the window's children.
756
757
758 \membersection{wxControl::GetClassDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}
759
760 \func{static wxVisualAttributes}{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{ variant = \texttt{wxWINDOW\_VARIANT\_NORMAL}}}
761
762 Returns the default font and colours which are used by the control. This is
763 useful if you want to use the same font or colour in your own control as in a
764 standard control -- which is a much better idea than hard coding specific
765 colours or fonts which might look completely out of place on the users
766 system, especially if it uses themes.
767
768 The \arg{variant} parameter is only relevant under Mac currently and is
769 ignore under other platforms. Under Mac, it will change the size of the
770 returned font. See \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
771 for more about this.
772
773 This static method is ``overridden'' in many derived classes and so calling,
774 for example, \helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}::GetClassDefaultAttributes() will typically
775 return the values appropriate for a button which will be normally different
776 from those returned by, say, \helpref{wxListCtrl}{wxlistctrl}::GetClassDefaultAttributes().
777
778 The \texttt{wxVisualAttributes} structure has at least the fields
779 \texttt{font}, \texttt{colFg} and \texttt{colBg}. All of them may be invalid
780 if it was not possible to determine the default control appearance or,
781 especially for the background colour, if the field doesn't make sense as is
782 the case for \texttt{colBg} for the controls with themed background.
783
784 \wxheading{See also}
785
786 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
787
788
789 \membersection{wxWindow::GetClientSize}\label{wxwindowgetclientsize}
790
791 \constfunc{void}{GetClientSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
792
793 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes no parameter and returns
794 a 2-element list {\tt (width, height)}.}
795
796 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetClientSize}{\void}
797
798 This gets the size of the window `client area' in pixels.
799 The client area is the area which may be drawn on by the programmer,
800 excluding title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
801
802 \wxheading{Parameters}
803
804 \docparam{width}{Receives the client width in pixels.}
805
806 \docparam{height}{Receives the client height in pixels.}
807
808 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
809 implements the following methods:\par
810 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
811 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple of (width, height)}
812 \twocolitem{{\bf GetClientSize()}}{Returns a wxSize object}
813 \end{twocollist}}
814 }
815
816 \wxheading{See also}
817
818 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
819 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
820
821
822
823 \membersection{wxWindow::GetConstraints}\label{wxwindowgetconstraints}
824
825 \constfunc{wxLayoutConstraints*}{GetConstraints}{\void}
826
827 Returns a pointer to the window's layout constraints, or NULL if there are none.
828
829
830 \membersection{wxWindow::GetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowgetcontainingsizer}
831
832 \constfunc{const wxSizer *}{GetContainingSizer}{\void}
833
834 Return the sizer that this window is a member of, if any, otherwise
835 {\tt NULL}.
836
837
838 \membersection{wxWindow::GetCursor}\label{wxwindowgetcursor}
839
840 \constfunc{const wxCursor\&}{GetCursor}{\void}
841
842 Return the cursor associated with this window.
843
844 \wxheading{See also}
845
846 \helpref{wxWindow::SetCursor}{wxwindowsetcursor}
847
848
849 \membersection{wxControl::GetDefaultAttributes}\label{wxwindowgetdefaultattributes}
850
851 \constfunc{virtual wxVisualAttributes}{GetDefaultAttributes}{\void}
852
853 Currently this is the same as calling
854 \helpref{GetClassDefaultAttributes}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes}(\helpref{GetWindowVariant}{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}()).
855
856 One advantage of using this function compared to the static version is that
857 the call is automatically dispatched to the correct class (as usual with
858 virtual functions) and you don't have to specify the class name explicitly.
859
860 The other one is that in the future this function could return different
861 results, for example it might return a different font for an ``Ok'' button
862 than for a generic button if the users GUI is configured to show such buttons
863 in bold font. Of course, the down side is that it is impossible to call this
864 function without actually having an object to apply it to whereas the static
865 version can be used without having to create an object first.
866
867
868 \membersection{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowgetdroptarget}
869
870 \constfunc{wxDropTarget*}{GetDropTarget}{\void}
871
872 Returns the associated drop target, which may be NULL.
873
874 \wxheading{See also}
875
876 \helpref{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}{wxwindowsetdroptarget},
877 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
878
879
880 \membersection{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowgeteventhandler}
881
882 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{GetEventHandler}{\void}
883
884 Returns the event handler for this window. By default, the window is its
885 own event handler.
886
887 \wxheading{See also}
888
889 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
890 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
891 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
892 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
893 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
894
895
896 \membersection{wxWindow::GetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowgetextrastyle}
897
898 \constfunc{long}{GetExtraStyle}{\void}
899
900 Returns the extra style bits for the window.
901
902
903 \membersection{wxWindow::GetFont}\label{wxwindowgetfont}
904
905 \constfunc{wxFont\&}{GetFont}{\void}
906
907 Returns a reference to the font for this window.
908
909 \wxheading{See also}
910
911 \helpref{wxWindow::SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont}
912
913
914 \membersection{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour}
915
916 \func{virtual wxColour}{GetForegroundColour}{\void}
917
918 Returns the foreground colour of the window.
919
920 \wxheading{Remarks}
921
922 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
923 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
924 be used at all.
925
926 \wxheading{See also}
927
928 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
929 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
930 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour}
931
932
933 \membersection{wxWindow::GetGrandParent}
934
935 \constfunc{wxWindow*}{GetGrandParent}{\void}
936
937 Returns the grandparent of a window, or NULL if there isn't one.
938
939
940 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHandle}\label{wxwindowgethandle}
941
942 \constfunc{void*}{GetHandle}{\void}
943
944 Returns the platform-specific handle of the physical window. Cast it to an appropriate
945 handle, such as {\bf HWND} for Windows, {\bf Widget} for Motif or {\bf GtkWidget} for GTK.
946
947 \pythonnote{This method will return an integer in wxPython.}
948
949 \perlnote{This method will return an integer in wxPerl.}
950
951
952 \membersection{wxWindow::GetHelpText}\label{wxwindowgethelptext}
953
954 \constfunc{virtual wxString}{GetHelpText}{\void}
955
956 Gets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
957
958 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
959 and not in the window object itself.
960
961 \wxheading{See also}
962
963 \helpref{SetHelpText}{wxwindowsethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
964
965
966 \membersection{wxWindow::GetId}\label{wxwindowgetid}
967
968 \constfunc{int}{GetId}{\void}
969
970 Returns the identifier of the window.
971
972 \wxheading{Remarks}
973
974 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one
975 (or the default Id -1) an unique identifier with a negative value will be generated.
976
977 \wxheading{See also}
978
979 \helpref{wxWindow::SetId}{wxwindowsetid},\rtfsp
980 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
981
982
983 \membersection{wxWindow::GetLabel}
984
985 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetLabel}{\void}
986
987 Generic way of getting a label from any window, for
988 identification purposes.
989
990 \wxheading{Remarks}
991
992 The interpretation of this function differs from class to class.
993 For frames and dialogs, the value returned is the title. For buttons or static text controls, it is
994 the button text. This function can be useful for meta-programs (such as testing
995 tools or special-needs access programs) which need to identify windows
996 by name.
997
998
999 \membersection{wxWindow::GetName}\label{wxwindowgetname}
1000
1001 \constfunc{virtual wxString }{GetName}{\void}
1002
1003 Returns the window's name.
1004
1005 \wxheading{Remarks}
1006
1007 This name is not guaranteed to be unique; it is up to the programmer to supply an appropriate
1008 name in the window constructor or via \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}.
1009
1010 \wxheading{See also}
1011
1012 \helpref{wxWindow::SetName}{wxwindowsetname}
1013
1014
1015 \membersection{wxWindow::GetParent}
1016
1017 \constfunc{virtual wxWindow*}{GetParent}{\void}
1018
1019 Returns the parent of the window, or NULL if there is no parent.
1020
1021
1022 \membersection{wxWindow::GetPosition}\label{wxwindowgetposition}
1023
1024 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetPosition}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
1025
1026 \constfunc{wxPoint}{GetPosition}{\void}
1027
1028 This gets the position of the window in pixels, relative to the parent window
1029 for the child windows or relative to the display origin for the top level
1030 windows.
1031
1032 \wxheading{Parameters}
1033
1034 \docparam{x}{Receives the x position of the window.}
1035
1036 \docparam{y}{Receives the y position of the window.}
1037
1038 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1039 implements the following methods:\par
1040 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1041 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a wxPoint}
1042 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionTuple()}}{Returns a tuple (x, y)}
1043 \end{twocollist}}
1044 }
1045
1046 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1047 method:\par
1048 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1049 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPosition()}}{Returns a Wx::Point}
1050 \twocolitem{{\bf GetPositionXY()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1051 {\tt ( x, y )}}
1052 \end{twocollist}
1053 }}
1054
1055
1056 \membersection{wxWindow::GetRect}\label{wxwindowgetrect}
1057
1058 \constfunc{virtual wxRect}{GetRect}{\void}
1059
1060 Returns the size and position of the window as a \helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object.
1061
1062
1063 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}\label{wxwindowgetscrollthumb}
1064
1065 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollThumb}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1066
1067 Returns the built-in scrollbar thumb size.
1068
1069 \wxheading{See also}
1070
1071 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1072
1073
1074 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowgetscrollpos}
1075
1076 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1077
1078 Returns the built-in scrollbar position.
1079
1080 \wxheading{See also}
1081
1082 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1083
1084
1085 \membersection{wxWindow::GetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowgetscrollrange}
1086
1087 \func{virtual int}{GetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}}
1088
1089 Returns the built-in scrollbar range.
1090
1091 \wxheading{See also}
1092
1093 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
1094
1095
1096 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSize}\label{wxwindowgetsize}
1097
1098 \constfunc{void}{GetSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1099
1100 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetSize}{\void}
1101
1102 This gets the size of the entire window in pixels,
1103 including title bar, border, scrollbars, etc.
1104
1105 \wxheading{Parameters}
1106
1107 \docparam{width}{Receives the window width.}
1108
1109 \docparam{height}{Receives the window height.}
1110
1111 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1112 implements the following methods:\par
1113 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1114 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a wxSize}
1115 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeTuple()}}{Returns a 2-tuple (width, height)}
1116 \end{twocollist}}
1117 }
1118
1119 \perlnote{In wxPerl there are two methods instead of a single overloaded
1120 method:\par
1121 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1122 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSize()}}{Returns a Wx::Size}
1123 \twocolitem{{\bf GetSizeWH()}}{Returns a 2-element list
1124 {\tt ( width, height )}}
1125 \end{twocollist}
1126 }}
1127
1128 \wxheading{See also}
1129
1130 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize},\rtfsp
1131 \helpref{GetVirtualSize}{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1132
1133
1134 \membersection{wxWindow::GetSizer}\label{wxwindowgetsizer}
1135
1136 \constfunc{wxSizer *}{GetSizer}{\void}
1137
1138 Return the sizer associated with the window by a previous call to
1139 \helpref{SetSizer()}{wxwindowsetsizer} or {\tt NULL}.
1140
1141
1142 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTextExtent}\label{wxwindowgettextextent}
1143
1144 \constfunc{virtual void}{GetTextExtent}{\param{const wxString\& }{string}, \param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y},
1145 \param{int* }{descent = NULL}, \param{int* }{externalLeading = NULL},
1146 \param{const wxFont* }{font = NULL}, \param{bool}{ use16 = {\tt false}}}
1147
1148 Gets the dimensions of the string as it would be drawn on the
1149 window with the currently selected font.
1150
1151 \wxheading{Parameters}
1152
1153 \docparam{string}{String whose extent is to be measured.}
1154
1155 \docparam{x}{Return value for width.}
1156
1157 \docparam{y}{Return value for height.}
1158
1159 \docparam{descent}{Return value for descent (optional).}
1160
1161 \docparam{externalLeading}{Return value for external leading (optional).}
1162
1163 \docparam{font}{Font to use instead of the current window font (optional).}
1164
1165 \docparam{use16}{If {\tt true}, {\it string} contains 16-bit characters. The default is {\tt false}.}
1166
1167 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1168 implements the following methods:\par
1169 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1170 \twocolitem{{\bf GetTextExtent(string)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (width, height)}
1171 \twocolitem{{\bf GetFullTextExtent(string, font=NULL)}}{Returns a
1172 4-tuple, (width, height, descent, externalLeading) }
1173 \end{twocollist}}
1174 }
1175
1176 \perlnote{In wxPerl this method takes only the {\tt string} and optionally
1177 {\tt font} parameters, and returns a 4-element list
1178 {\tt ( x, y, descent, externalLeading )}.}
1179
1180
1181 \membersection{wxWindow::GetTitle}\label{wxwindowgettitle}
1182
1183 \func{virtual wxString}{GetTitle}{\void}
1184
1185 Gets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
1186
1187 \wxheading{See also}
1188
1189 \helpref{wxWindow::SetTitle}{wxwindowsettitle}
1190
1191
1192 \membersection{wxWindow::GetToolTip}\label{wxwindowgettooltip}
1193
1194 \constfunc{wxToolTip*}{GetToolTip}{\void}
1195
1196 Get the associated tooltip or NULL if none.
1197
1198
1199 \membersection{wxWindow::GetUpdateRegion}\label{wxwindowgetupdateregion}
1200
1201 \constfunc{virtual wxRegion}{GetUpdateRegion}{\void}
1202
1203 Returns the region specifying which parts of the window have been damaged. Should
1204 only be called within an \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent} handler.
1205
1206 \wxheading{See also}
1207
1208 \helpref{wxRegion}{wxregion},\rtfsp
1209 \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator}
1210
1211
1212 \membersection{wxWindow::GetValidator}\label{wxwindowgetvalidator}
1213
1214 \constfunc{wxValidator*}{GetValidator}{\void}
1215
1216 Returns a pointer to the current validator for the window, or NULL if there is none.
1217
1218
1219 \membersection{wxWindow::GetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowgetvirtualsize}
1220
1221 \constfunc{void}{GetVirtualSize}{\param{int* }{width}, \param{int* }{height}}
1222
1223 \constfunc{wxSize}{GetVirtualSize}{\void}
1224
1225 This gets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
1226
1227 \wxheading{Parameters}
1228
1229 \docparam{width}{Receives the window virtual width.}
1230
1231 \docparam{height}{Receives the window virtual height.}
1232
1233 \helpref{GetSize}{wxwindowgetsize},\rtfsp
1234 \helpref{GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize}
1235
1236
1237 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
1238
1239 \constfunc{long}{GetWindowStyleFlag}{\void}
1240
1241 Gets the window style that was passed to the constructor or {\bf Create}
1242 method. {\bf GetWindowStyle()} is another name for the same function.
1243
1244
1245 \membersection{wxWindow::GetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowgetwindowvariant}
1246
1247 \constfunc{wxWindowVariant}{GetWindowVariant}{\void}
1248
1249 Returns the value previous passed to
1250 \helpref{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}.
1251
1252
1253 \membersection{wxWindow::HasCapture}\label{wxwindowhascapture}
1254
1255 \constfunc{virtual bool}{HasCapture}{\void}
1256
1257 Returns true if this window has the current mouse capture.
1258
1259 \wxheading{See also}
1260
1261 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
1262 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
1263 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
1264
1265
1266 \membersection{wxWindow::Hide}\label{wxwindowhide}
1267
1268 \func{bool}{Hide}{\void}
1269
1270 Equivalent to calling \helpref{Show}{wxwindowshow}({\tt false}).
1271
1272
1273 \membersection{wxWindow::InheritAttributes}\label{wxwindowinheritattributes}
1274
1275 \func{void}{InheritAttributes}{\void}
1276
1277 This function is (or should be, in case of custom controls) called during
1278 window creation to intelligently set up the window visual attributes, that is
1279 the font and the foreground and background colours.
1280
1281 By ``intelligently'' the following is meant: by default, all windows use their
1282 own \helpref{default}{wxwindowgetclassdefaultattributes} attributes. However
1283 if some of the parents attributes are explicitly (that is, using
1284 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont} and not
1285 \helpref{SetDefaultFont}{wxwindowsetdefaultfont}) changed \emph{and} if the
1286 corresponding attribute hadn't been explicitly set for this window itself,
1287 then this window takes the same value as used by the parent. In addition, if
1288 the window overrides \helpref{ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
1289 to return \false, the colours will not be changed no matter what and only the
1290 font might.
1291
1292 This rather complicated logic is necessary in order to accomodate the
1293 different usage scenarius. The most common one is when all default attributes
1294 are used and in this case, nothing should be inherited as in modern GUIs
1295 different controls use different fonts (and colours) than their siblings so
1296 they can't inherit the same value from the parent. However it was also deemed
1297 desirable to allow to simply change the attributes of all children at once by
1298 just changing the font or colour of their common parent, hence in this case we
1299 do inherit the parents attributes.
1300
1301
1302 \membersection{wxWindow::InitDialog}\label{wxwindowinitdialog}
1303
1304 \func{void}{InitDialog}{\void}
1305
1306 Sends an {\tt wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG} event, whose handler usually transfers data
1307 to the dialog via validators.
1308
1309
1310 \membersection{wxWindow::IsEnabled}\label{wxwindowisenabled}
1311
1312 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsEnabled}{\void}
1313
1314 Returns {\tt true} if the window is enabled for input, {\tt false} otherwise.
1315
1316 \wxheading{See also}
1317
1318 \helpref{wxWindow::Enable}{wxwindowenable}
1319
1320
1321 \membersection{wxWindow::IsExposed}\label{wxwindowisexposed}
1322
1323 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1324
1325 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxPoint }{\&pt}}
1326
1327 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}, \param{int }{w}, \param{int }{h}}
1328
1329 \constfunc{bool}{IsExposed}{\param{wxRect }{\&rect}}
1330
1331 Returns {\tt true} if the given point or rectangle area has been exposed since the
1332 last repaint. Call this in an paint event handler to optimize redrawing by
1333 only redrawing those areas, which have been exposed.
1334
1335 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1336 implements the following methods:\par
1337 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1338 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposed(x,y, w=0,h=0)}}{}
1339 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedPoint(pt)}}{}
1340 \twocolitem{{\bf IsExposedRect(rect)}}{}
1341 \end{twocollist}}}
1342
1343
1344 \membersection{wxWindow::IsRetained}\label{wxwindowisretained}
1345
1346 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsRetained}{\void}
1347
1348 Returns {\tt true} if the window is retained, {\tt false} otherwise.
1349
1350 \wxheading{Remarks}
1351
1352 Retained windows are only available on X platforms.
1353
1354
1355 \membersection{wxWindow::IsShown}\label{wxwindowisshown}
1356
1357 \constfunc{virtual bool}{IsShown}{\void}
1358
1359 Returns {\tt true} if the window is shown, {\tt false} if it has been hidden.
1360
1361
1362 \membersection{wxWindow::IsTopLevel}\label{wxwindowistoplevel}
1363
1364 \constfunc{bool}{IsTopLevel}{\void}
1365
1366 Returns {\tt true} if the given window is a top-level one. Currently all frames and
1367 dialogs are considered to be top-level windows (even if they have a parent
1368 window).
1369
1370
1371 \membersection{wxWindow::Layout}\label{wxwindowlayout}
1372
1373 \func{void}{Layout}{\void}
1374
1375 Invokes the constraint-based layout algorithm or the sizer-based algorithm
1376 for this window.
1377
1378 See \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}: when auto
1379 layout is on, this function gets called automatically when the window is resized.
1380
1381
1382 \membersection{wxWindow::LineDown}\label{wxwindowlinedown}
1383
1384 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines()}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(1)$.
1385
1386
1387 \membersection{wxWindow::LineUp}\label{wxwindowlineup}
1388
1389 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollLines()}{wxwindowscrolllines}$(-1)$.
1390
1391
1392 \membersection{wxWindow::Lower}\label{wxwindowlower}
1393
1394 \func{void}{Lower}{\void}
1395
1396 Lowers the window to the bottom of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
1397 or frame).
1398
1399
1400 \membersection{wxWindow::MakeModal}\label{wxwindowmakemodal}
1401
1402 \func{virtual void}{MakeModal}{\param{bool }{flag}}
1403
1404 Disables all other windows in the application so that
1405 the user can only interact with this window.
1406
1407 \wxheading{Parameters}
1408
1409 \docparam{flag}{If {\tt true}, this call disables all other windows in the application so that
1410 the user can only interact with this window. If {\tt false}, the effect is reversed.}
1411
1412
1413 \membersection{wxWindow::Move}\label{wxwindowmove}
1414
1415 \func{void}{Move}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
1416
1417 \func{void}{Move}{\param{const wxPoint\&}{ pt}}
1418
1419 Moves the window to the given position.
1420
1421 \wxheading{Parameters}
1422
1423 \docparam{x}{Required x position.}
1424
1425 \docparam{y}{Required y position.}
1426
1427 \docparam{pt}{\helpref{wxPoint}{wxpoint} object representing the position.}
1428
1429 \wxheading{Remarks}
1430
1431 Implementations of SetSize can also implicitly implement the
1432 wxWindow::Move function, which is defined in the base wxWindow class
1433 as the call:
1434
1435 \begin{verbatim}
1436 SetSize(x, y, -1, -1, wxSIZE_USE_EXISTING);
1437 \end{verbatim}
1438
1439 \wxheading{See also}
1440
1441 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}
1442
1443 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
1444 implements the following methods:\par
1445 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
1446 \twocolitem{{\bf Move(point)}}{Accepts a wxPoint}
1447 \twocolitem{{\bf MoveXY(x, y)}}{Accepts a pair of integers}
1448 \end{twocollist}}
1449 }
1450
1451 %% VZ: wxWindow::OnXXX() functions should not be documented but I'm leaving
1452 %% the old docs here in case we want to move any still needed bits to
1453 %% the right location (i.e. probably the corresponding events docs)
1454 %%
1455 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnActivate}\label{wxwindowonactivate}
1456 %%
1457 %% \func{void}{OnActivate}{\param{wxActivateEvent\&}{ event}}
1458 %%
1459 %% Called when a window is activated or deactivated.
1460 %%
1461 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1462 %%
1463 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing activation information.}
1464 %%
1465 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1466 %%
1467 %% If the window is being activated, \helpref{wxActivateEvent::GetActive}{wxactivateeventgetactive} returns {\tt true},
1468 %% otherwise it returns {\tt false} (it is being deactivated).
1469 %%
1470 %% \wxheading{See also}
1471 %%
1472 %% \helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent},\rtfsp
1473 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1474 %%
1475 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnChar}\label{wxwindowonchar}
1476 %%
1477 %% \func{void}{OnChar}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1478 %%
1479 %% Called when the user has pressed a key that is not a modifier (SHIFT, CONTROL or ALT).
1480 %%
1481 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1482 %%
1483 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1484 %% details about this class.}
1485 %%
1486 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1487 %%
1488 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress. To intercept this event,
1489 %% use the EVT\_CHAR macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnChar} handler may call this
1490 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1491 %%
1492 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1493 %% values.
1494 %%
1495 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept modifier
1496 %% keypresses, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1497 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1498 %%
1499 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1500 %%
1501 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1502 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1503 %%
1504 %% \wxheading{See also}
1505 %%
1506 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1507 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1508 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1509 %%
1510 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCharHook}\label{wxwindowoncharhook}
1511 %%
1512 %% \func{void}{OnCharHook}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1513 %%
1514 %% This member is called to allow the window to intercept keyboard events
1515 %% before they are processed by child windows.
1516 %%
1517 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1518 %%
1519 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1520 %% details about this class.}
1521 %%
1522 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1523 %%
1524 %% This member function is called in response to a keypress, if the window is active. To intercept this event,
1525 %% use the EVT\_CHAR\_HOOK macro in an event table definition. If you do not process a particular
1526 %% keypress, call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip} to allow default processing.
1527 %%
1528 %% An example of using this function is in the implementation of escape-character processing for wxDialog,
1529 %% where pressing ESC dismisses the dialog by {\bf OnCharHook} 'forging' a cancel button press event.
1530 %%
1531 %% Note that the ASCII values do not have explicit key codes: they are passed as ASCII
1532 %% values.
1533 %%
1534 %% This function is only relevant to top-level windows (frames and dialogs), and under
1535 %% Windows only. Under GTK the normal EVT\_CHAR\_ event has the functionality, i.e.
1536 %% you can intercepts it and if you don't call \helpref{wxEvent::Skip}{wxeventskip}
1537 %% the window won't get the event.
1538 %%
1539 %% \wxheading{See also}
1540 %%
1541 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent},\rtfsp
1542 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1543 %% %% GD: OnXXX functions are not documented
1544 %% %%\helpref{wxApp::OnCharHook}{wxapponcharhook},\rtfsp
1545 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1546 %%
1547 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnCommand}\label{wxwindowoncommand}
1548 %%
1549 %% \func{virtual void}{OnCommand}{\param{wxEvtHandler\& }{object}, \param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1550 %%
1551 %% This virtual member function is called if the control does not handle the command event.
1552 %%
1553 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1554 %%
1555 %% \docparam{object}{Object receiving the command event.}
1556 %%
1557 %% \docparam{event}{Command event}
1558 %%
1559 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1560 %%
1561 %% This virtual function is provided mainly for backward compatibility. You can also intercept commands
1562 %% from child controls by using an event table, with identifiers or identifier ranges to identify
1563 %% the control(s) in question.
1564 %%
1565 %% \wxheading{See also}
1566 %%
1567 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1568 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1569 %%
1570 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnClose}\label{wxwindowonclose}
1571 %%
1572 %% \func{virtual bool}{OnClose}{\void}
1573 %%
1574 %% Called when the user has tried to close a a frame
1575 %% or dialog box using the window manager (X) or system menu (Windows).
1576 %%
1577 %% {\bf Note:} This is an obsolete function.
1578 %% It is superseded by the \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow} event
1579 %% handler.
1580 %%
1581 %% \wxheading{Return value}
1582 %%
1583 %% If {\tt true} is returned by OnClose, the window will be deleted by the system, otherwise the
1584 %% attempt will be ignored. Do not delete the window from within this handler, although
1585 %% you may delete other windows.
1586 %%
1587 %% \wxheading{See also}
1588 %%
1589 %% \helpref{Window deletion overview}{windowdeletionoverview},\rtfsp
1590 %% \helpref{wxWindow::Close}{wxwindowclose},\rtfsp
1591 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnCloseWindow}{wxwindowonclosewindow},\rtfsp
1592 %% \helpref{wxCloseEvent}{wxcloseevent}
1593 %%
1594 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}\label{wxwindowonkeydown}
1595 %%
1596 %% \func{void}{OnKeyDown}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1597 %%
1598 %% Called when the user has pressed a key, before it is translated into an ASCII value using other
1599 %% modifier keys that might be pressed at the same time.
1600 %%
1601 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1602 %%
1603 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1604 %% details about this class.}
1605 %%
1606 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1607 %%
1608 %% This member function is called in response to a key down event. To intercept this event,
1609 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_DOWN macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyDown} handler may call this
1610 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1611 %%
1612 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1613 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1614 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1615 %%
1616 %% Most, but not all, windows allow keypresses to be intercepted.
1617 %%
1618 %% {\bf Tip:} be sure to call {\tt event.Skip()} for events that you don't process in this function,
1619 %% otherwise menu shortcuts may cease to work under Windows.
1620 %%
1621 %% \wxheading{See also}
1622 %%
1623 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup},\rtfsp
1624 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1625 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1626 %%
1627 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}\label{wxwindowonkeyup}
1628 %%
1629 %% \func{void}{OnKeyUp}{\param{wxKeyEvent\&}{ event}}
1630 %%
1631 %% Called when the user has released a key.
1632 %%
1633 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1634 %%
1635 %% \docparam{event}{Object containing keypress information. See \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent} for
1636 %% details about this class.}
1637 %%
1638 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1639 %%
1640 %% This member function is called in response to a key up event. To intercept this event,
1641 %% use the EVT\_KEY\_UP macro in an event table definition. Your {\bf OnKeyUp} handler may call this
1642 %% default function to achieve default keypress functionality.
1643 %%
1644 %% Note that not all keypresses can be intercepted this way. If you wish to intercept special
1645 %% keys, such as shift, control, and function keys, then you will need to use \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown} or
1646 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyUp}{wxwindowonkeyup}.
1647 %%
1648 %% Most, but not all, windows allow key up events to be intercepted.
1649 %%
1650 %% \wxheading{See also}
1651 %%
1652 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnChar}{wxwindowonchar}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKeyDown}{wxwindowonkeydown},\rtfsp
1653 %% \helpref{wxKeyEvent}{wxkeyevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnCharHook}{wxwindowoncharhook},\rtfsp
1654 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1655 %%
1656 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnInitDialog}\label{wxwindowoninitdialog}
1657 %%
1658 %% \func{void}{OnInitDialog}{\param{wxInitDialogEvent\&}{ event}}
1659 %%
1660 %% Default handler for the wxEVT\_INIT\_DIALOG event. Calls \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}.
1661 %%
1662 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1663 %%
1664 %% \docparam{event}{Dialog initialisation event.}
1665 %%
1666 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1667 %%
1668 %% Gives the window the default behaviour of transferring data to child controls via
1669 %% the validator that each control has.
1670 %%
1671 %% \wxheading{See also}
1672 %%
1673 %% \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
1674 %%
1675 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}\label{wxwindowonmenucommand}
1676 %%
1677 %% \func{void}{OnMenuCommand}{\param{wxCommandEvent\& }{event}}
1678 %%
1679 %% Called when a menu command is received from a menu bar.
1680 %%
1681 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1682 %%
1683 %% \docparam{event}{The menu command event. For more information, see \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent}.}
1684 %%
1685 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1686 %%
1687 %% A function with this name doesn't actually exist; you can choose any member function to receive
1688 %% menu command events, using the EVT\_COMMAND macro for individual commands or EVT\_COMMAND\_RANGE for
1689 %% a range of commands.
1690 %%
1691 %% \wxheading{See also}
1692 %%
1693 %% \helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent},\rtfsp
1694 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}{wxwindowonmenuhighlight},\rtfsp
1695 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1696 %%
1697 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMenuHighlight}\label{wxwindowonmenuhighlight}
1698 %%
1699 %% \func{void}{OnMenuHighlight}{\param{wxMenuEvent\& }{event}}
1700 %%
1701 %% Called when a menu select is received from a menu bar: that is, the
1702 %% mouse cursor is over a menu item, but the left mouse button has not been
1703 %% pressed.
1704 %%
1705 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1706 %%
1707 %% \docparam{event}{The menu highlight event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent}.}
1708 %%
1709 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1710 %%
1711 %% You can choose any member function to receive
1712 %% menu select events, using the EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT macro for individual menu items or EVT\_MENU\_HIGHLIGHT\_ALL macro
1713 %% for all menu items.
1714 %%
1715 %% The default implementation for \helpref{wxFrame::OnMenuHighlight}{wxframeonmenuhighlight} displays help
1716 %% text in the first field of the status bar.
1717 %%
1718 %% This function was known as {\bf OnMenuSelect} in earlier versions of wxWidgets, but this was confusing
1719 %% since a selection is normally a left-click action.
1720 %%
1721 %% \wxheading{See also}
1722 %%
1723 %% \helpref{wxMenuEvent}{wxmenuevent},\rtfsp
1724 %% \helpref{wxWindow::OnMenuCommand}{wxwindowonmenucommand},\rtfsp
1725 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1726 %%
1727 %%
1728 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMouseEvent}\label{wxwindowonmouseevent}
1729 %%
1730 %% \func{void}{OnMouseEvent}{\param{wxMouseEvent\&}{ event}}
1731 %%
1732 %% Called when the user has initiated an event with the
1733 %% mouse.
1734 %%
1735 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1736 %%
1737 %% \docparam{event}{The mouse event. See \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent} for
1738 %% more details.}
1739 %%
1740 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1741 %%
1742 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1743 %%
1744 %% To intercept this event, use the EVT\_MOUSE\_EVENTS macro in an event table definition, or individual
1745 %% mouse event macros such as EVT\_LEFT\_DOWN.
1746 %%
1747 %% \wxheading{See also}
1748 %%
1749 %% \helpref{wxMouseEvent}{wxmouseevent},\rtfsp
1750 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1751 %%
1752 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnMove}\label{wxwindowonmove}
1753 %%
1754 %% \func{void}{OnMove}{\param{wxMoveEvent\& }{event}}
1755 %%
1756 %% Called when a window is moved.
1757 %%
1758 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1759 %%
1760 %% \docparam{event}{The move event. For more information, see \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent}.}
1761 %%
1762 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1763 %%
1764 %% Use the EVT\_MOVE macro to intercept move events.
1765 %%
1766 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1767 %%
1768 %% Not currently implemented.
1769 %%
1770 %% \wxheading{See also}
1771 %%
1772 %% \helpref{wxMoveEvent}{wxmoveevent},\rtfsp
1773 %% \helpref{wxFrame::OnSize}{wxframeonsize},\rtfsp
1774 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1775 %%
1776 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnPaint}\label{wxwindowonpaint}
1777 %%
1778 %% \func{void}{OnPaint}{\param{wxPaintEvent\& }{event}}
1779 %%
1780 %% Sent to the event handler when the window must be refreshed.
1781 %%
1782 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1783 %%
1784 %% \docparam{event}{Paint event. For more information, see \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent}.}
1785 %%
1786 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1787 %%
1788 %% Use the EVT\_PAINT macro in an event table definition to intercept paint events.
1789 %%
1790 %% Note that In a paint event handler, the application must {\it always} create a \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc} object,
1791 %% even if you do not use it. Otherwise, under MS Windows, refreshing for this and other windows will go wrong.
1792 %%
1793 %% For example:
1794 %%
1795 %% \small{%
1796 %% \begin{verbatim}
1797 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1798 %% {
1799 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1800 %%
1801 %% DrawMyDocument(dc);
1802 %% }
1803 %% \end{verbatim}
1804 %% }%
1805 %%
1806 %% You can optimize painting by retrieving the rectangles
1807 %% that have been damaged and only repainting these. The rectangles are in
1808 %% terms of the client area, and are unscrolled, so you will need to do
1809 %% some calculations using the current view position to obtain logical,
1810 %% scrolled units.
1811 %%
1812 %% Here is an example of using the \helpref{wxRegionIterator}{wxregioniterator} class:
1813 %%
1814 %% {\small%
1815 %% \begin{verbatim}
1816 %% // Called when window needs to be repainted.
1817 %% void MyWindow::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent\& event)
1818 %% {
1819 %% wxPaintDC dc(this);
1820 %%
1821 %% // Find Out where the window is scrolled to
1822 %% int vbX,vbY; // Top left corner of client
1823 %% GetViewStart(&vbX,&vbY);
1824 %%
1825 %% int vX,vY,vW,vH; // Dimensions of client area in pixels
1826 %% wxRegionIterator upd(GetUpdateRegion()); // get the update rect list
1827 %%
1828 %% while (upd)
1829 %% {
1830 %% vX = upd.GetX();
1831 %% vY = upd.GetY();
1832 %% vW = upd.GetW();
1833 %% vH = upd.GetH();
1834 %%
1835 %% // Alternatively we can do this:
1836 %% // wxRect rect;
1837 %% // upd.GetRect(&rect);
1838 %%
1839 %% // Repaint this rectangle
1840 %% ...some code...
1841 %%
1842 %% upd ++ ;
1843 %% }
1844 %% }
1845 %% \end{verbatim}
1846 %% }%
1847 %%
1848 %% \wxheading{See also}
1849 %%
1850 %% \helpref{wxPaintEvent}{wxpaintevent},\rtfsp
1851 %% \helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc},\rtfsp
1852 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1853 %%
1854 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnScroll}\label{wxwindowonscroll}
1855 %%
1856 %% \func{void}{OnScroll}{\param{wxScrollWinEvent\& }{event}}
1857 %%
1858 %% Called when a scroll window event is received from one of the window's built-in scrollbars.
1859 %%
1860 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1861 %%
1862 %% \docparam{event}{Command event. Retrieve the new scroll position by
1863 %% calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetPosition}{wxscrolleventgetposition}, and the
1864 %% scrollbar orientation by calling \helpref{wxScrollEvent::GetOrientation}{wxscrolleventgetorientation}.}
1865 %%
1866 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1867 %%
1868 %% Note that it is not possible to distinguish between horizontal and vertical scrollbars
1869 %% until the function is executing (you can't have one function for vertical, another
1870 %% for horizontal events).
1871 %%
1872 %% \wxheading{See also}
1873 %%
1874 %% \helpref{wxScrollWinEvent}{wxscrollwinevent},\rtfsp
1875 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1876 %%
1877 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSetFocus}\label{wxwindowonsetfocus}
1878 %%
1879 %% \func{void}{OnSetFocus}{\param{wxFocusEvent\& }{event}}
1880 %%
1881 %% Called when a window's focus is being set.
1882 %%
1883 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1884 %%
1885 %% \docparam{event}{The focus event. For more information, see \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}.}
1886 %%
1887 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1888 %%
1889 %% To intercept this event, use the macro EVT\_SET\_FOCUS in an event table definition.
1890 %%
1891 %% Most, but not all, windows respond to this event.
1892 %%
1893 %% \wxheading{See also}
1894 %%
1895 %% \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}, \helpref{wxWindow::OnKillFocus}{wxwindowonkillfocus},\rtfsp
1896 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1897 %%
1898 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSize}\label{wxwindowonsize}
1899 %%
1900 %% \func{void}{OnSize}{\param{wxSizeEvent\& }{event}}
1901 %%
1902 %% Called when the window has been resized. This is not a virtual function; you should
1903 %% provide your own non-virtual OnSize function and direct size events to it using EVT\_SIZE
1904 %% in an event table definition.
1905 %%
1906 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1907 %%
1908 %% \docparam{event}{Size event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent}.}
1909 %%
1910 %% \wxheading{Remarks}
1911 %%
1912 %% You may wish to use this for frames to resize their child windows as appropriate.
1913 %%
1914 %% Note that the size passed is of
1915 %% the whole window: call \helpref{wxWindow::GetClientSize}{wxwindowgetclientsize} for the area which may be
1916 %% used by the application.
1917 %%
1918 %% When a window is resized, usually only a small part of the window is damaged and you
1919 %% may only need to repaint that area. However, if your drawing depends on the size of the window,
1920 %% you may need to clear the DC explicitly and repaint the whole window. In which case, you
1921 %% may need to call \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} to invalidate the entire window.
1922 %%
1923 %% \wxheading{See also}
1924 %%
1925 %% \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent},\rtfsp
1926 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1927 %%
1928 %% \membersection{wxWindow::OnSysColourChanged}\label{wxwindowonsyscolourchanged}
1929 %%
1930 %% \func{void}{OnSysColourChanged}{\param{wxOnSysColourChangedEvent\& }{event}}
1931 %%
1932 %% Called when the user has changed the system colours. Windows only.
1933 %%
1934 %% \wxheading{Parameters}
1935 %%
1936 %% \docparam{event}{System colour change event. For more information, see \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent}.}
1937 %%
1938 %% \wxheading{See also}
1939 %%
1940 %% \helpref{wxSysColourChangedEvent}{wxsyscolourchangedevent},\rtfsp
1941 %% \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview}
1942
1943
1944 \membersection{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}\label{wxwindowoninternalidle}
1945
1946 \func{virtual void}{OnInternalIdle}{\void}
1947
1948 This virtual function is normally only used internally, but
1949 sometimes an application may need it to implement functionality
1950 that should not be disabled by an application defining an OnIdle
1951 handler in a derived class.
1952
1953 This function may be used to do delayed painting, for example,
1954 and most implementations call \helpref{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
1955 in order to send update events to the window in idle time.
1956
1957
1958 \membersection{wxWindow::PageDown}\label{wxwindowpagedown}
1959
1960 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(1)$.
1961
1962
1963 \membersection{wxWindow::PageUp}\label{wxwindowpageup}
1964
1965 This is just a wrapper for \helpref{ScrollPages()}{wxwindowscrollpages}$(-1)$.
1966
1967
1968 \membersection{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
1969
1970 \constfunc{wxEvtHandler*}{PopEventHandler}{\param{bool }{deleteHandler = {\tt false}}}
1971
1972 Removes and returns the top-most event handler on the event handler stack.
1973
1974 \wxheading{Parameters}
1975
1976 \docparam{deleteHandler}{If this is {\tt true}, the handler will be deleted after it is removed. The
1977 default value is {\tt false}.}
1978
1979 \wxheading{See also}
1980
1981 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
1982 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
1983 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
1984 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
1985 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\rtfsp
1986
1987
1988 \membersection{wxWindow::PopupMenu}\label{wxwindowpopupmenu}
1989
1990 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}}
1991
1992 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos}}
1993
1994 \func{bool}{PopupMenu}{\param{wxMenu* }{menu}, \param{int }{x}, \param{int }{y}}
1995
1996 Pops up the given menu at the specified coordinates, relative to this
1997 window, and returns control when the user has dismissed the menu. If a
1998 menu item is selected, the corresponding menu event is generated and will be
1999 processed as usually. If the coordinates are not specified, current mouse
2000 cursor position is used.
2001
2002 \wxheading{Parameters}
2003
2004 \docparam{menu}{Menu to pop up.}
2005
2006 \docparam{pos}{The position where the menu will appear.}
2007
2008 \docparam{x}{Required x position for the menu to appear.}
2009
2010 \docparam{y}{Required y position for the menu to appear.}
2011
2012 \wxheading{See also}
2013
2014 \helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}
2015
2016 \wxheading{Remarks}
2017
2018 Just before the menu is popped up, \helpref{wxMenu::UpdateUI}{wxmenuupdateui}
2019 is called to ensure that the menu items are in the correct state. The menu does
2020 not get deleted by the window.
2021
2022 It is recommended to not explicitly specify coordinates when calling PopupMenu
2023 in response to mouse click, because some of the ports (namely, wxGTK) can do
2024 a better job of positioning the menu in that case.
2025
2026 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2027 implements the following methods:\par
2028 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2029 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenu(menu, point)}}{Specifies position with a wxPoint}
2030 \twocolitem{{\bf PopupMenuXY(menu, x, y)}}{Specifies position with two integers (x, y)}
2031 \end{twocollist}}
2032 }
2033
2034
2035 \membersection{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}\label{wxwindowpusheventhandler}
2036
2037 \func{void}{PushEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2038
2039 Pushes this event handler onto the event stack for the window.
2040
2041 \wxheading{Parameters}
2042
2043 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be pushed.}
2044
2045 \wxheading{Remarks}
2046
2047 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2048 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2049 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2050 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2051 window classes.
2052
2053 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} allows
2054 an application to set up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2055 handed to the next one in the chain. Use \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler} to
2056 remove the event handler.
2057
2058 \wxheading{See also}
2059
2060 \helpref{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}{wxwindowseteventhandler},\rtfsp
2061 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2062 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2063 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2064 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2065
2066
2067 \membersection{wxWindow::Raise}\label{wxwindowraise}
2068
2069 \func{void}{Raise}{\void}
2070
2071 Raises the window to the top of the window hierarchy if it is a managed window (dialog
2072 or frame).
2073
2074
2075 \membersection{wxWindow::Refresh}\label{wxwindowrefresh}
2076
2077 \func{virtual void}{Refresh}{\param{bool}{ eraseBackground = {\tt true}}, \param{const wxRect* }{rect
2078 = NULL}}
2079
2080 Causes an event to be generated to repaint the
2081 window.
2082
2083 \wxheading{Parameters}
2084
2085 \docparam{eraseBackground}{If {\tt true}, the background will be
2086 erased.}
2087
2088 \docparam{rect}{If non-NULL, only the given rectangle will
2089 be treated as damaged.}
2090
2091 \wxheading{See also}
2092
2093 \helpref{wxWindow::RefreshRect}{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2094
2095
2096 \membersection{wxWindow::RefreshRect}\label{wxwindowrefreshrect}
2097
2098 \func{void}{RefreshRect}{\param{const wxRect\& }{rect}}
2099
2100 Redraws the contents of the given rectangle: the area inside it will be
2101 repainted.
2102
2103 This is the same as \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} but has a nicer syntax.
2104
2105
2106 \membersection{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
2107
2108 \func{bool}{RegisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}, \param{int}{ modifiers}, \param{int}{ virtualKeyCode}}
2109
2110 Registers a system wide hotkey. Every time the user presses the hotkey registered here, this window
2111 will receive a hotkey event. It will receive the event even if the application is in the background
2112 and does not have the input focus because the user is working with some other application.
2113
2114 \wxheading{Parameters}
2115
2116 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. For applications this must be between 0 and 0xBFFF. If
2117 this function is called from a shared DLL, it must be a system wide unique identifier between 0xC000 and 0xFFFF.
2118 This is a MSW specific detail.}
2119
2120 \docparam{modifiers}{A bitwise combination of {\tt wxMOD\_SHIFT}, {\tt wxMOD\_CONTROL}, {\tt wxMOD\_ALT}
2121 or {\tt wxMOD\_WIN} specifying the modifier keys that have to be pressed along with the key.}
2122
2123 \docparam{virtualKeyCode}{The virtual key code of the hotkey.}
2124
2125 \wxheading{Return value}
2126
2127 {\tt true} if the hotkey was registered successfully. {\tt false} if some other application already registered a
2128 hotkey with this modifier/virtualKeyCode combination.
2129
2130 \wxheading{Remarks}
2131
2132 Use EVT\_HOTKEY(hotkeyId, fnc) in the event table to capture the event.
2133 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
2134
2135 \wxheading{See also}
2136
2137 \helpref{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
2138
2139
2140 \membersection{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}\label{wxwindowreleasemouse}
2141
2142 \func{virtual void}{ReleaseMouse}{\void}
2143
2144 Releases mouse input captured with \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse}.
2145
2146 \wxheading{See also}
2147
2148 \helpref{wxWindow::CaptureMouse}{wxwindowcapturemouse},
2149 \helpref{wxWindow::HasCapture}{wxwindowhascapture},
2150 \helpref{wxWindow::ReleaseMouse}{wxwindowreleasemouse},
2151 \helpref{wxMouseCaptureChangedEvent}{wxmousecapturechangedevent}
2152
2153
2154 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveChild}\label{wxwindowremovechild}
2155
2156 \func{virtual void}{RemoveChild}{\param{wxWindow* }{child}}
2157
2158 Removes a child window. This is called automatically by window deletion
2159 functions so should not be required by the application programmer.
2160
2161 Notice that this function is mostly internal to wxWidgets and shouldn't be
2162 called by the user code.
2163
2164 \wxheading{Parameters}
2165
2166 \docparam{child}{Child window to remove.}
2167
2168
2169 \membersection{wxWindow::RemoveEventHandler}\label{wxwindowremoveeventhandler}
2170
2171 \func{bool}{RemoveEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler *}{handler}}
2172
2173 Find the given {\it handler} in the windows event handler chain and remove (but
2174 not delete) it from it.
2175
2176 \wxheading{Parameters}
2177
2178 \docparam{handler}{The event handler to remove, must be non {\tt NULL} and
2179 must be present in this windows event handlers chain}
2180
2181 \wxheading{Return value}
2182
2183 Returns {\tt true} if it was found and {\tt false} otherwise (this also results
2184 in an assert failure so this function should only be called when the
2185 handler is supposed to be there).
2186
2187 \wxheading{See also}
2188
2189 \helpref{PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2190 \helpref{PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpopeventhandler}
2191
2192
2193 \membersection{wxWindow::Reparent}\label{wxwindowreparent}
2194
2195 \func{virtual bool}{Reparent}{\param{wxWindow* }{newParent}}
2196
2197 Reparents the window, i.e the window will be removed from its
2198 current parent window (e.g. a non-standard toolbar in a wxFrame)
2199 and then re-inserted into another. Available on Windows and GTK.
2200
2201 \wxheading{Parameters}
2202
2203 \docparam{newParent}{New parent.}
2204
2205
2206 \membersection{wxWindow::ScreenToClient}\label{wxwindowscreentoclient}
2207
2208 \constfunc{virtual void}{ScreenToClient}{\param{int* }{x}, \param{int* }{y}}
2209
2210 \constfunc{virtual wxPoint}{ScreenToClient}{\param{const wxPoint\& }{pt}}
2211
2212 Converts from screen to client window coordinates.
2213
2214 \wxheading{Parameters}
2215
2216 \docparam{x}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2217
2218 \docparam{y}{Stores the screen x coordinate and receives the client x coordinate.}
2219
2220 \docparam{pt}{The screen position for the second form of the function.}
2221
2222 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2223 implements the following methods:\par
2224 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2225 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClient(point)}}{Accepts and returns a wxPoint}
2226 \twocolitem{{\bf ScreenToClientXY(x, y)}}{Returns a 2-tuple, (x, y)}
2227 \end{twocollist}}
2228 }
2229
2230
2231 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollLines}\label{wxwindowscrolllines}
2232
2233 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollLines}{\param{int }{lines}}
2234
2235 Scrolls the window by the given number of lines down (if {\it lines} is
2236 positive) or up.
2237
2238 \wxheading{Return value}
2239
2240 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2241 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2242
2243 \wxheading{Remarks}
2244
2245 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2246 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2247 platforms).
2248
2249 \wxheading{See also}
2250
2251 \helpref{ScrollPages}{wxwindowscrollpages}
2252
2253
2254 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollPages}\label{wxwindowscrollpages}
2255
2256 \func{virtual bool}{ScrollPages}{\param{int }{pages}}
2257
2258 Scrolls the window by the given number of pages down (if {\it pages} is
2259 positive) or up.
2260
2261 \wxheading{Return value}
2262
2263 Returns {\tt true} if the window was scrolled, {\tt false} if it was already
2264 on top/bottom and nothing was done.
2265
2266 \wxheading{Remarks}
2267
2268 This function is currently only implemented under MSW and wxTextCtrl under
2269 wxGTK (it also works for wxScrolledWindow derived classes under all
2270 platforms).
2271
2272 \wxheading{See also}
2273
2274 \helpref{ScrollLines}{wxwindowscrolllines}
2275
2276
2277 \membersection{wxWindow::ScrollWindow}\label{wxwindowscrollwindow}
2278
2279 \func{virtual void}{ScrollWindow}{\param{int }{dx}, \param{int }{dy}, \param{const wxRect*}{ rect = NULL}}
2280
2281 Physically scrolls the pixels in the window and move child windows accordingly.
2282
2283 \wxheading{Parameters}
2284
2285 \docparam{dx}{Amount to scroll horizontally.}
2286
2287 \docparam{dy}{Amount to scroll vertically.}
2288
2289 \docparam{rect}{Rectangle to invalidate. If this is NULL, the whole window is invalidated. If you
2290 pass a rectangle corresponding to the area of the window exposed by the scroll, your painting handler
2291 can optimize painting by checking for the invalidated region. This parameter is ignored under GTK.}
2292
2293 \wxheading{Remarks}
2294
2295 Use this function to optimise your scrolling implementations, to minimise the area that must be
2296 redrawn. Note that it is rarely required to call this function from a user program.
2297
2298
2299 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAcceleratorTable}\label{wxwindowsetacceleratortable}
2300
2301 \func{virtual void}{SetAcceleratorTable}{\param{const wxAcceleratorTable\&}{ accel}}
2302
2303 Sets the accelerator table for this window. See \helpref{wxAcceleratorTable}{wxacceleratortable}.
2304
2305
2306 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAccessible}\label{wxwindowsetaccessible}
2307
2308 \func{void}{SetAccessible}{\param{wxAccessibile*}{ accessible}}
2309
2310 Sets the accessible for this window. Any existing accessible for this window
2311 will be deleted first, if not identical to {\it accessible}.
2312
2313 See also \helpref{wxAccessible}{wxaccessible}.
2314
2315
2316 \membersection{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}\label{wxwindowsetautolayout}
2317
2318 \func{void}{SetAutoLayout}{\param{bool}{ autoLayout}}
2319
2320 Determines whether the \helpref{wxWindow::Layout}{wxwindowlayout} function will
2321 be called automatically when the window is resized. It is called implicitly by
2322 \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer} but if you use
2323 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints} you should call it
2324 manually or otherwise the window layout won't be correctly updated when its
2325 size changes.
2326
2327 \wxheading{Parameters}
2328
2329 \docparam{autoLayout}{Set this to {\tt true} if you wish the Layout function to be called
2330 from within wxWindow::OnSize functions.}
2331
2332 \wxheading{See also}
2333
2334 \helpref{wxWindow::SetConstraints}{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2335
2336
2337 \membersection{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour}
2338
2339 \func{virtual void}{SetBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2340
2341 Sets the background colour of the window.
2342
2343 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2344 explanation of the difference between this method and
2345 \helpref{SetDefaultBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetdefaultbackgroundcolour}.
2346
2347 \wxheading{Parameters}
2348
2349 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the background colour.}
2350
2351 \wxheading{Remarks}
2352
2353 The background colour is usually painted by the default\rtfsp
2354 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent} event handler function
2355 under Windows and automatically under GTK.
2356
2357 Note that setting the background colour does not cause an immediate refresh, so you
2358 may wish to call \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground} or \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} after
2359 calling this function.
2360
2361 Use this function with care under GTK+ as the new appearance of the window might
2362 not look equally well when used with "Themes", i.e GTK+'s ability to change its
2363 look as the user wishes with run-time loadable modules.
2364
2365 \wxheading{See also}
2366
2367 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2368 \helpref{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2369 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2370 \helpref{wxWindow::ClearBackground}{wxwindowclearbackground},\rtfsp
2371 \helpref{wxWindow::Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh},\rtfsp
2372 \helpref{wxEraseEvent}{wxeraseevent}
2373
2374
2375 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCaret}\label{wxwindowsetcaret}
2376
2377 \constfunc{void}{SetCaret}{\param{wxCaret *}{caret}}
2378
2379 Sets the \helpref{caret}{wxcaret} associated with the window.
2380
2381
2382 \membersection{wxWindow::SetClientSize}\label{wxwindowsetclientsize}
2383
2384 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2385
2386 \func{virtual void}{SetClientSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2387
2388 This sets the size of the window client area in pixels. Using this function to size a window
2389 tends to be more device-independent than \helpref{wxWindow::SetSize}{wxwindowsetsize}, since the application need not
2390 worry about what dimensions the border or title bar have when trying to fit the window
2391 around panel items, for example.
2392
2393 \wxheading{Parameters}
2394
2395 \docparam{width}{The required client area width.}
2396
2397 \docparam{height}{The required client area height.}
2398
2399 \docparam{size}{The required client size.}
2400
2401 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2402 implements the following methods:\par
2403 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2404 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSize(size)}}{Accepts a wxSize}
2405 \twocolitem{{\bf SetClientSizeWH(width, height)}}{}
2406 \end{twocollist}}
2407 }
2408
2409
2410 \membersection{wxWindow::SetContainingSizer}\label{wxwindowsetcontainingsizer}
2411
2412 \func{void}{SetContainingSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}}
2413
2414 This normally does not need to be called by user code. It is called
2415 when a window is added to a sizer, and is used so the window can
2416 remove itself from the sizer when it is destroyed.
2417
2418
2419 \membersection{wxWindow::SetCursor}\label{wxwindowsetcursor}
2420
2421 \func{virtual void}{SetCursor}{\param{const wxCursor\&}{cursor}}
2422
2423 % VZ: the docs are correct, if the code doesn't behave like this, it must be
2424 % changed
2425 Sets the window's cursor. Notice that the window cursor also sets it for the
2426 children of the window implicitly.
2427
2428 The {\it cursor} may be {\tt wxNullCursor} in which case the window cursor will
2429 be reset back to default.
2430
2431 \wxheading{Parameters}
2432
2433 \docparam{cursor}{Specifies the cursor that the window should normally display.}
2434
2435 \wxheading{See also}
2436
2437 \helpref{::wxSetCursor}{wxsetcursor}, \helpref{wxCursor}{wxcursor}
2438
2439
2440 \membersection{wxWindow::SetConstraints}\label{wxwindowsetconstraints}
2441
2442 \func{void}{SetConstraints}{\param{wxLayoutConstraints* }{constraints}}
2443
2444 Sets the window to have the given layout constraints. The window
2445 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2446 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2447 window, it will be deleted.
2448
2449 \wxheading{Parameters}
2450
2451 \docparam{constraints}{The constraints to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and delete the window's
2452 constraints.}
2453
2454 \wxheading{Remarks}
2455
2456 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
2457 the constraints automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
2458 explicitly. When setting both a wxLayoutConstraints and a \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, only the
2459 sizer will have effect.
2460
2461
2462 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDefaultBackgroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetdefaultbackgroundcolour}
2463
2464 \func{void}{SetDefaultBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2465
2466 Sets the background colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2467 by the children of this window.
2468
2469 \wxheading{See also}
2470
2471 \helpref{SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2472 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2473
2474
2475 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDefaultFont}\label{wxwindowsetdefaultfont}
2476
2477 \func{void}{SetDefaultBackgroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2478
2479 Sets the font of the window but prevents it from being inherited by the
2480 children of this window.
2481
2482 \wxheading{See also}
2483
2484 \helpref{SetFont}{wxwindowsetfont},\rtfsp
2485 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2486
2487
2488 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDefaultForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetdefaultforegroundcolour}
2489
2490 \func{void}{SetDefaultForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2491
2492 Sets the foreground colour of the window but prevents it from being inherited
2493 by the children of this window.
2494
2495 \wxheading{See also}
2496
2497 \helpref{SetForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2498 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2499
2500
2501 \membersection{wxWindow::SetDropTarget}\label{wxwindowsetdroptarget}
2502
2503 \func{void}{SetDropTarget}{\param{wxDropTarget*}{ target}}
2504
2505 Associates a drop target with this window.
2506
2507 If the window already has a drop target, it is deleted.
2508
2509 \wxheading{See also}
2510
2511 \helpref{wxWindow::GetDropTarget}{wxwindowgetdroptarget},
2512 \helpref{Drag and drop overview}{wxdndoverview}
2513
2514
2515
2516 \membersection{wxWindow::SetEventHandler}\label{wxwindowseteventhandler}
2517
2518 \func{void}{SetEventHandler}{\param{wxEvtHandler* }{handler}}
2519
2520 Sets the event handler for this window.
2521
2522 \wxheading{Parameters}
2523
2524 \docparam{handler}{Specifies the handler to be set.}
2525
2526 \wxheading{Remarks}
2527
2528 An event handler is an object that is capable of processing the events
2529 sent to a window. By default, the window is its own event handler, but
2530 an application may wish to substitute another, for example to allow
2531 central implementation of event-handling for a variety of different
2532 window classes.
2533
2534 It is usually better to use \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler} since
2535 this sets up a chain of event handlers, where an event not handled by one event handler is
2536 handed to the next one in the chain.
2537
2538 \wxheading{See also}
2539
2540 \helpref{wxWindow::GetEventHandler}{wxwindowgeteventhandler},\rtfsp
2541 \helpref{wxWindow::PushEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2542 \helpref{wxWindow::PopEventHandler}{wxwindowpusheventhandler},\rtfsp
2543 \helpref{wxEvtHandler::ProcessEvent}{wxevthandlerprocessevent},\rtfsp
2544 \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}
2545
2546
2547 \membersection{wxWindow::SetExtraStyle}\label{wxwindowsetextrastyle}
2548
2549 \func{void}{SetExtraStyle}{\param{long }{exStyle}}
2550
2551 Sets the extra style bits for the window. The currently defined extra style
2552 bits are:
2553
2554 \twocolwidtha{5cm}%
2555 \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
2556 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY}}{TransferDataTo/FromWindow()
2557 and Validate() methods will recursively descend into all children of the
2558 window if it has this style flag set.}
2559 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_BLOCK\_EVENTS}}{Normally, the command
2560 events are propagated upwards to the window parent recursively until a handler
2561 for them is found. Using this style allows to prevent them from being
2562 propagated beyond this window. Notice that wxDialog has this style on by
2563 default for the reasons explained in the
2564 \helpref{event processing overview}{eventprocessing}.}
2565 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_TRANSIENT}}{This can be used to prevent a
2566 window from being used as an implicit parent for the dialogs which were
2567 created without a parent. It is useful for the windows which can disappear at
2568 any moment as creating children of such windows results in fatal problems.}
2569 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxFRAME\_EX\_CONTEXTHELP}}{Under Windows, puts a query button on the
2570 caption. When pressed, Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets will send
2571 a wxEVT\_HELP event if the user clicked on an application window.
2572 This style cannot be used together with wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX or wxMINIMIZE\_BOX, so
2573 you should use the style of
2574 {\tt wxDEFAULT\_FRAME\_STYLE \& \textasciitilde(wxMINIMIZE\_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE\_BOX)} for the
2575 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have minimize nor maximize box by
2576 default)}
2577 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_IDLE}}{This window should always process idle events, even
2578 if the mode set by \helpref{wxIdleEvent::SetMode}{wxidleeventsetmode} is wxIDLE\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2579 \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxWS\_EX\_PROCESS\_UI\_UPDATES}}{This window should always process UI update events,
2580 even if the mode set by \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} is wxUPDATE\_UI\_PROCESS\_SPECIFIED.}
2581 \end{twocollist}
2582
2583
2584 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocus}\label{wxwindowsetfocus}
2585
2586 \func{virtual void}{SetFocus}{\void}
2587
2588 This sets the window to receive keyboard input.
2589
2590 \wxheading{See also}
2591
2592 \helpref{wxFocusEvent}{wxfocusevent}
2593
2594
2595 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFocusFromKbd}\label{wxwindowsetfocusfromkbd}
2596
2597 \func{virtual void}{SetFocusFromKbd}{\void}
2598
2599 This function is called by wxWidgets keyboard navigation code when the user
2600 gives the focus to this window from keyboard (e.g. using {\tt TAB} key).
2601 By default this method simply calls \helpref{SetFocus}{wxwindowsetfocus} but
2602 can be overridden to do something in addition to this in the derived classes.
2603
2604
2605 \membersection{wxWindow::SetFont}\label{wxwindowsetfont}
2606
2607 \func{void}{SetFont}{\param{const wxFont\& }{font}}
2608
2609 Sets the font for this window. This function should not be called for the
2610 parent window if you don't want its font to be inherited by its children,
2611 use \helpref{SetDefaultFont}{wxwindowsetdefaultfont} instead in this case and
2612 see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for more
2613 explanations.
2614
2615 \wxheading{Parameters}
2616
2617 \docparam{font}{Font to associate with this window.}
2618
2619 \wxheading{See also}
2620
2621 \helpref{wxWindow::GetFont}{wxwindowgetfont},\\
2622 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}
2623
2624
2625 \membersection{wxWindow::SetForegroundColour}\label{wxwindowsetforegroundcolour}
2626
2627 \func{virtual void}{SetForegroundColour}{\param{const wxColour\& }{colour}}
2628
2629 Sets the foreground colour of the window.
2630
2631 Please see \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes} for
2632 explanation of the difference between this method and
2633 \helpref{SetDefaultForegroundColour}{wxwindowsetdefaultforegroundcolour}.
2634
2635 \wxheading{Parameters}
2636
2637 \docparam{colour}{The colour to be used as the foreground colour.}
2638
2639 \wxheading{Remarks}
2640
2641 The interpretation of foreground colour is open to interpretation according
2642 to the window class; it may be the text colour or other colour, or it may not
2643 be used at all.
2644
2645 Note that when using this functions under GTK, you will disable the so called "themes",
2646 i.e. the user chosen appearance of windows and controls, including the themes of
2647 their parent windows.
2648
2649 \wxheading{See also}
2650
2651 \helpref{wxWindow::GetForegroundColour}{wxwindowgetforegroundcolour},\rtfsp
2652 \helpref{wxWindow::SetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowsetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2653 \helpref{wxWindow::GetBackgroundColour}{wxwindowgetbackgroundcolour},\rtfsp
2654 \helpref{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
2655
2656
2657 \membersection{wxWindow::SetHelpText}\label{wxwindowsethelptext}
2658
2659 \func{virtual void}{SetHelpText}{\param{const wxString\& }{helpText}}
2660
2661 Sets the help text to be used as context-sensitive help for this window.
2662
2663 Note that the text is actually stored by the current \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider} implementation,
2664 and not in the window object itself.
2665
2666 \wxheading{See also}
2667
2668 \helpref{GetHelpText}{wxwindowgethelptext}, \helpref{wxHelpProvider}{wxhelpprovider}
2669
2670
2671 \membersection{wxWindow::SetId}\label{wxwindowsetid}
2672
2673 \func{void}{SetId}{\param{int}{ id}}
2674
2675 Sets the identifier of the window.
2676
2677 \wxheading{Remarks}
2678
2679 Each window has an integer identifier. If the application has not provided one,
2680 an identifier will be generated. Normally, the identifier should be provided
2681 on creation and should not be modified subsequently.
2682
2683 \wxheading{See also}
2684
2685 \helpref{wxWindow::GetId}{wxwindowgetid},\rtfsp
2686 \helpref{Window identifiers}{windowids}
2687
2688
2689
2690 \membersection{wxWindow::SetName}\label{wxwindowsetname}
2691
2692 \func{virtual void}{SetName}{\param{const wxString\& }{name}}
2693
2694 Sets the window's name.
2695
2696 \wxheading{Parameters}
2697
2698 \docparam{name}{A name to set for the window.}
2699
2700 \wxheading{See also}
2701
2702 \helpref{wxWindow::GetName}{wxwindowgetname}
2703
2704
2705 \membersection{wxWindow::SetPalette}\label{wxwindowsetpalette}
2706
2707 \func{virtual void}{SetPalette}{\param{wxPalette* }{palette}}
2708
2709 Obsolete - use \helpref{wxDC::SetPalette}{wxdcsetpalette} instead.
2710
2711
2712 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}\label{wxwindowsetscrollbar}
2713
2714 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{position},\rtfsp
2715 \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp
2716 \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2717
2718 Sets the scrollbar properties of a built-in scrollbar.
2719
2720 \wxheading{Parameters}
2721
2722 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2723
2724 \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.}
2725
2726 \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.}
2727
2728 \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.}
2729
2730 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2731
2732 \wxheading{Remarks}
2733
2734 Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font.
2735 The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time.
2736
2737 You would use:
2738
2739 {\small%
2740 \begin{verbatim}
2741 SetScrollbar(wxVERTICAL, 0, 16, 50);
2742 \end{verbatim}
2743 }
2744
2745 Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go
2746 above 50 minus 16, or 34.
2747
2748 You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view
2749 size by the character height in pixels.
2750
2751 When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate
2752 the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your
2753 scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar
2754 call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also
2755 from your \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} handler function.
2756
2757 \wxheading{See also}
2758
2759 \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp
2760 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2761
2762 \begin{comment}
2763
2764
2765 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpage}
2766
2767 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPage}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pageSize}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2768
2769 Sets the page size of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2770
2771 \wxheading{Parameters}
2772
2773 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose page size is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2774
2775 \docparam{pageSize}{Page size in scroll units.}
2776
2777 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2778
2779 \wxheading{Remarks}
2780
2781 The page size of a scrollbar is the number of scroll units that the scroll thumb travels when you
2782 click on the area above/left of or below/right of the thumb. Normally you will want a whole visible
2783 page to be scrolled, i.e. the size of the current view (perhaps the window client size). This
2784 value has to be adjusted when the window is resized, since the page size will have changed.
2785
2786 In addition to specifying how far the scroll thumb travels when paging, in Motif and some versions of Windows
2787 the thumb changes size to reflect the page size relative to the length of the document. When the
2788 document size is only slightly bigger than the current view (window) size, almost all of the scrollbar
2789 will be taken up by the thumb. When the two values become the same, the scrollbar will (on some systems)
2790 disappear.
2791
2792 Currently, this function should be called before SetPageRange, because of a quirk in the Windows
2793 handling of pages and ranges.
2794
2795 \wxheading{See also}
2796
2797 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2798 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2799 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2800 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2801 \end{comment}
2802
2803
2804 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}\label{wxwindowsetscrollpos}
2805
2806 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollPos}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{pos}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2807
2808 Sets the position of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2809
2810 \wxheading{Parameters}
2811
2812 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose position is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2813
2814 \docparam{pos}{Position in scroll units.}
2815
2816 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2817
2818 \wxheading{Remarks}
2819
2820 This function does not directly affect the contents of the window: it is up to the
2821 application to take note of scrollbar attributes and redraw contents accordingly.
2822
2823 \wxheading{See also}
2824
2825 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar},\rtfsp
2826 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2827 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollThumb}{wxwindowgetscrollthumb},\rtfsp
2828 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2829
2830 \begin{comment}
2831
2832
2833 \membersection{wxWindow::SetScrollRange}\label{wxwindowsetscrollrange}
2834
2835 \func{virtual void}{SetScrollRange}{\param{int }{orientation}, \param{int }{range}, \param{bool }{refresh = {\tt true}}}
2836
2837 Sets the range of one of the built-in scrollbars.
2838
2839 \wxheading{Parameters}
2840
2841 \docparam{orientation}{Determines the scrollbar whose range is to be set. May be wxHORIZONTAL or wxVERTICAL.}
2842
2843 \docparam{range}{Scroll range.}
2844
2845 \docparam{refresh}{{\tt true} to redraw the scrollbar, {\tt false} otherwise.}
2846
2847 \wxheading{Remarks}
2848
2849 The range of a scrollbar is the number of steps that the thumb may travel, rather than the total
2850 object length of the scrollbar. If you are implementing a scrolling window, for example, you
2851 would adjust the scroll range when the window is resized, by subtracting the window view size from the
2852 total virtual window size. When the two sizes are the same (all the window is visible), the range goes to zero
2853 and usually the scrollbar will be automatically hidden.
2854
2855 \wxheading{See also}
2856
2857 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2858 \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2859 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPos}{wxwindowsetscrollpos},\rtfsp
2860 \helpref{wxWindow::GetScrollPage}{wxwindowsetscrollpage},\rtfsp
2861 \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}
2862 \end{comment}
2863
2864
2865 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSize}\label{wxwindowsetsize}
2866
2867 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}, \param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height},
2868 \param{int}{ sizeFlags = wxSIZE\_AUTO}}
2869
2870 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxRect\&}{ rect}}
2871
2872 Sets the size and position of the window in pixels.
2873
2874 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
2875
2876 \func{virtual void}{SetSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
2877
2878 Sets the size of the window in pixels.
2879
2880 \wxheading{Parameters}
2881
2882 \docparam{x}{Required x position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2883 value should be used.}
2884
2885 \docparam{y}{Required y position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2886 value should be used.}
2887
2888 \docparam{width}{Required width in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2889 value should be used.}
2890
2891 \docparam{height}{Required height position in pixels, or -1 to indicate that the existing
2892 value should be used.}
2893
2894 \docparam{size}{\helpref{wxSize}{wxsize} object for setting the size.}
2895
2896 \docparam{rect}{\helpref{wxRect}{wxrect} object for setting the position and size.}
2897
2898 \docparam{sizeFlags}{Indicates the interpretation of other parameters. It is a bit list of the following:
2899
2900 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_WIDTH}: a -1 width value is taken to indicate
2901 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
2902 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO\_HEIGHT}: a -1 height value is taken to indicate
2903 a wxWidgets-supplied default width.\\
2904 {\bf wxSIZE\_AUTO}: -1 size values are taken to indicate
2905 a wxWidgets-supplied default size.\\
2906 {\bf wxSIZE\_USE\_EXISTING}: existing dimensions should be used
2907 if -1 values are supplied.\\
2908 {\bf wxSIZE\_ALLOW\_MINUS\_ONE}: allow dimensions of -1 and less to be interpreted
2909 as real dimensions, not default values.
2910 }
2911
2912 \wxheading{Remarks}
2913
2914 The second form is a convenience for calling the first form with default
2915 x and y parameters, and must be used with non-default width and height values.
2916
2917 The first form sets the position and optionally size, of the window.
2918 Parameters may be -1 to indicate either that a default should be supplied
2919 by wxWidgets, or that the current value of the dimension should be used.
2920
2921 \wxheading{See also}
2922
2923 \helpref{wxWindow::Move}{wxwindowmove}
2924
2925 \pythonnote{In place of a single overloaded method name, wxPython
2926 implements the following methods:\par
2927 \indented{2cm}{\begin{twocollist}
2928 \twocolitem{{\bf SetDimensions(x, y, width, height, sizeFlags=wxSIZE\_AUTO)}}{}
2929 \twocolitem{{\bf SetSize(size)}}{}
2930 \twocolitem{{\bf SetPosition(point)}}{}
2931 \end{twocollist}}
2932 }
2933
2934
2935 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetsizehints}
2936
2937 \func{virtual void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW=-1}, \param{int}{ minH=-1}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1},
2938 \param{int}{ incW=-1}, \param{int}{ incH=-1}}
2939
2940 \func{void}{SetSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize},
2941 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ incSize=wxDefaultSize}}
2942
2943
2944 Allows specification of minimum and maximum window sizes, and window size increments.
2945 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values will be used.
2946
2947 \wxheading{Parameters}
2948
2949 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
2950
2951 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
2952
2953 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
2954
2955 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
2956
2957 \docparam{incW}{Specifies the increment for sizing the width (Motif/Xt only).}
2958
2959 \docparam{incH}{Specifies the increment for sizing the height (Motif/Xt only).}
2960
2961 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
2962
2963 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
2964
2965 \docparam{incSize}{Increment size (Motif/Xt only).}
2966
2967 \wxheading{Remarks}
2968
2969 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the window outside the
2970 given bounds.
2971
2972 The resizing increments are only significant under Motif or Xt.
2973
2974
2975 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizer}\label{wxwindowsetsizer}
2976
2977 \func{void}{SetSizer}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
2978
2979 Sets the window to have the given layout sizer. The window
2980 will then own the object, and will take care of its deletion.
2981 If an existing layout constraints object is already owned by the
2982 window, it will be deleted if the deleteOld parameter is true.
2983
2984 Note that this function will also call
2985 \helpref{SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} implicitly with {\tt true}
2986 parameter if the {\it sizer}\/ is non-NULL and {\tt false} otherwise.
2987
2988 \wxheading{Parameters}
2989
2990 \docparam{sizer}{The sizer to set. Pass NULL to disassociate and conditionally delete
2991 the window's sizer. See below.}
2992
2993 \docparam{deleteOld}{If true (the default), this will delete any prexisting sizer.
2994 Pass false if you wish to handle deleting the old sizer yourself.}
2995
2996 \wxheading{Remarks}
2997
2998 SetSizer now enables and disables Layout automatically, but prior to wxWidgets 2.3.3
2999 the following applied:
3000
3001 You must call \helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout} to tell a window to use
3002 the sizer automatically in OnSize; otherwise, you must override OnSize and call Layout()
3003 explicitly. When setting both a wxSizer and a \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints},
3004 only the sizer will have effect.
3005
3006
3007 \membersection{wxWindow::SetSizerAndFit}\label{wxwindowsetsizerandfit}
3008
3009 \func{void}{SetSizerAndFit}{\param{wxSizer* }{sizer}, \param{bool }{deleteOld=true}}
3010
3011 The same as \helpref{SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}, except it also sets the size hints
3012 for the window based on the sizer's minimum size.
3013
3014
3015 \membersection{wxWindow::SetTitle}\label{wxwindowsettitle}
3016
3017 \func{virtual void}{SetTitle}{\param{const wxString\& }{title}}
3018
3019 Sets the window's title. Applicable only to frames and dialogs.
3020
3021 \wxheading{Parameters}
3022
3023 \docparam{title}{The window's title.}
3024
3025 \wxheading{See also}
3026
3027 \helpref{wxWindow::GetTitle}{wxwindowgettitle}
3028
3029
3030 \membersection{wxWindow::SetThemeEnabled}\label{wxwindowsetthemeenabled}
3031
3032 \func{virtual void}{SetThemeEnabled}{\param{bool }{enable}}
3033
3034 This function tells a window if it should use the system's "theme" code
3035 to draw the windows' background instead if its own background drawing
3036 code. This does not always have any effect since the underlying platform
3037 obviously needs to support the notion of themes in user defined windows.
3038 One such platform is GTK+ where windows can have (very colourful) backgrounds
3039 defined by a user's selected theme.
3040
3041 Dialogs, notebook pages and the status bar have this flag set to true
3042 by default so that the default look and feel is simulated best.
3043
3044
3045 \membersection{wxWindow::SetToolTip}\label{wxwindowsettooltip}
3046
3047 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{const wxString\& }{tip}}
3048
3049 \func{void}{SetToolTip}{\param{wxToolTip* }{tip}}
3050
3051 Attach a tooltip to the window.
3052
3053 See also: \helpref{GetToolTip}{wxwindowgettooltip},
3054 \helpref{wxToolTip}{wxtooltip}
3055
3056
3057 \membersection{wxWindow::SetValidator}\label{wxwindowsetvalidator}
3058
3059 \func{virtual void}{SetValidator}{\param{const wxValidator\&}{ validator}}
3060
3061 Deletes the current validator (if any) and sets the window validator, having called wxValidator::Clone to
3062 create a new validator of this type.
3063
3064
3065 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSize}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsize}
3066
3067 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{int}{ width}, \param{int}{ height}}
3068
3069 \func{void}{SetVirtualSize}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ size}}
3070
3071 Sets the virtual size of the window in pixels.
3072
3073
3074 \membersection{wxWindow::SetVirtualSizeHints}\label{wxwindowsetvirtualsizehints}
3075
3076 \func{virtual void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{int}{ minW},\param{int}{ minH}, \param{int}{ maxW=-1}, \param{int}{ maxH=-1}}
3077
3078 \func{void}{SetVirtualSizeHints}{\param{const wxSize\&}{ minSize=wxDefaultSize},
3079 \param{const wxSize\&}{ maxSize=wxDefaultSize}}
3080
3081
3082 Allows specification of minimum and maximum virtual window sizes.
3083 If a pair of values is not set (or set to -1), the default values
3084 will be used.
3085
3086 \wxheading{Parameters}
3087
3088 \docparam{minW}{Specifies the minimum width allowable.}
3089
3090 \docparam{minH}{Specifies the minimum height allowable.}
3091
3092 \docparam{maxW}{Specifies the maximum width allowable.}
3093
3094 \docparam{maxH}{Specifies the maximum height allowable.}
3095
3096 \docparam{minSize}{Minimum size.}
3097
3098 \docparam{maxSize}{Maximum size.}
3099
3100 \wxheading{Remarks}
3101
3102 If this function is called, the user will not be able to size the virtual area
3103 of the window outside the given bounds.
3104
3105
3106 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyle}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyle}
3107
3108 \func{void}{SetWindowStyle}{\param{long}{ style}}
3109
3110 Identical to \helpref{SetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}.
3111
3112
3113 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowStyleFlag}\label{wxwindowsetwindowstyleflag}
3114
3115 \func{virtual void}{SetWindowStyleFlag}{\param{long}{ style}}
3116
3117 Sets the style of the window. Please note that some styles cannot be changed
3118 after the window creation and that \helpref{Refresh()}{wxwindowrefresh} might
3119 be called after changing the others for the change to take place immediately.
3120
3121 See \helpref{Window styles}{windowstyles} for more information about flags.
3122
3123 \wxheading{See also}
3124
3125 \helpref{GetWindowStyleFlag}{wxwindowgetwindowstyleflag}
3126
3127
3128 \membersection{wxWindow::SetWindowVariant}\label{wxwindowsetwindowvariant}
3129
3130 \func{void}{SetWindowVariant}{\param{wxWindowVariant}{variant}}
3131
3132 This function can be called under all platforms but only does anything under
3133 Mac OS X 10.3+ currently. Under this system, each of the standard control can
3134 exist in several sizes which correpond to the elements of wxWindowVariant
3135 enum:
3136 \begin{verbatim}
3137 enum wxWindowVariant
3138 {
3139 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_NORMAL, // Normal size
3140 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_SMALL, // Smaller size (about 25 % smaller than normal )
3141 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_MINI, // Mini size (about 33 % smaller than normal )
3142 wxWINDOW_VARIANT_LARGE, // Large size (about 25 % larger than normal )
3143 };
3144 \end{verbatim}
3145
3146 By default the controls use the normal size, of course, but this function can
3147 be used to change this.
3148
3149
3150 \membersection{wxWindow::ShouldInheritColours}\label{wxwindowshouldinheritcolours}
3151
3152 \func{virtual bool}{ShouldInheritColours}{\void}
3153
3154 Return \true from here to allow the colours of this window to be changed by
3155 \helpref{InheritAttributes}{wxwindowinheritattributes}, returning \false
3156 forbids inheriting them from the parent window.
3157
3158 The base class version returns \false, but this method is overridden in
3159 \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol} where it returns \true.
3160
3161
3162 \membersection{wxWindow::Show}\label{wxwindowshow}
3163
3164 \func{virtual bool}{Show}{\param{bool}{ show = {\tt true}}}
3165
3166 Shows or hides the window. You may need to call \helpref{Raise}{wxwindowraise}
3167 for a top level window if you want to bring it to top, although this is not
3168 needed if Show() is called immediately after the frame creation.
3169
3170 \wxheading{Parameters}
3171
3172 \docparam{show}{If {\tt true} displays the window. Otherwise, hides it.}
3173
3174 \wxheading{Return value}
3175
3176 {\tt true} if the window has been shown or hidden or {\tt false} if nothing was
3177 done because it already was in the requested state.
3178
3179 \wxheading{See also}
3180
3181 \helpref{wxWindow::IsShown}{wxwindowisshown}
3182
3183
3184
3185 \membersection{wxWindow::Thaw}\label{wxwindowthaw}
3186
3187 \func{virtual void}{Thaw}{\void}
3188
3189 Reenables window updating after a previous call to
3190 \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}. To really thaw the control, it must be called
3191 exactly the same number of times as \helpref{Freeze}{wxwindowfreeze}.
3192
3193
3194 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow}
3195
3196 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataFromWindow}{\void}
3197
3198 Transfers values from child controls to data areas specified by their validators. Returns
3199 {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3200
3201 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3202 the method will also call TransferDataFromWindow() of all child windows.
3203
3204 \wxheading{See also}
3205
3206 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow},\rtfsp
3207 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3208
3209
3210 \membersection{wxWindow::TransferDataToWindow}\label{wxwindowtransferdatatowindow}
3211
3212 \func{virtual bool}{TransferDataToWindow}{\void}
3213
3214 Transfers values to child controls from data areas specified by their validators.
3215
3216 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3217 the method will also call TransferDataToWindow() of all child windows.
3218
3219 \wxheading{Return value}
3220
3221 Returns {\tt false} if a transfer failed.
3222
3223 \wxheading{See also}
3224
3225 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3226 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}, \helpref{wxWindow::Validate}{wxwindowvalidate}
3227
3228
3229 \membersection{wxWindow::UnregisterHotKey}\label{wxwindowunregisterhotkey}
3230
3231 \func{bool}{UnregisterHotKey}{\param{int}{ hotkeyId}}
3232
3233 Unregisters a system wide hotkey.
3234
3235 \wxheading{Parameters}
3236
3237 \docparam{hotkeyId}{Numeric identifier of the hotkey. Must be the same id that was passed to RegisterHotKey.}
3238
3239 \wxheading{Return value}
3240
3241 {\tt true} if the hotkey was unregistered successfully, {\tt false} if the id was invalid.
3242
3243 \wxheading{Remarks}
3244
3245 This function is currently only implemented under MSW.
3246
3247 \wxheading{See also}
3248
3249 \helpref{wxWindow::RegisterHotKey}{wxwindowregisterhotkey}
3250
3251
3252 \membersection{wxWindow::Update}\label{wxwindowupdate}
3253
3254 \func{virtual void}{Update}{\void}
3255
3256 Calling this method immediately repaints the invalidated area of the window
3257 while this would usually only happen when the flow of control returns to the
3258 event loop. Notice that this function doesn't refresh the window and does
3259 nothing if the window hadn't been already repainted. Use
3260 \helpref{Refresh}{wxwindowrefresh} first if you want to immediately redraw the
3261 window unconditionally.
3262
3263
3264 \membersection{wxWindow::UpdateWindowUI}\label{wxwindowupdatewindowui}
3265
3266 \func{virtual void}{UpdateWindowUI}{\param{long}{ flags = wxUPDATE\_UI\_NONE}}
3267
3268 This function sends \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvents}{wxupdateuievent} to
3269 the window. The particular implementation depends on the window; for
3270 example a wxToolBar will send an update UI event for each toolbar button,
3271 and a wxFrame will send an update UI event for each menubar menu item.
3272 You can call this function from your application to ensure that your
3273 UI is up-to-date at this point (as far as your wxUpdateUIEvent handlers
3274 are concerned). This may be necessary if you have called
3275 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetMode}{wxupdateuieventsetmode} or
3276 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent::SetUpdateInterval}{wxupdateuieventsetupdateinterval} to
3277 limit the overhead that wxWidgets incurs by sending update UI events in idle time.
3278
3279 {\it flags} should be a bitlist of one or more of the following values.
3280
3281 \begin{verbatim}
3282 enum wxUpdateUI
3283 {
3284 wxUPDATE_UI_NONE = 0x0000, // No particular value
3285 wxUPDATE_UI_RECURSE = 0x0001, // Call the function for descendants
3286 wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE = 0x0002 // Invoked from On(Internal)Idle
3287 };
3288 \end{verbatim}
3289
3290 If you are calling this function from an OnInternalIdle or OnIdle
3291 function, make sure you pass the wxUPDATE\_UI\_FROMIDLE flag, since
3292 this tells the window to only update the UI elements that need
3293 to be updated in idle time. Some windows update their elements
3294 only when necessary, for example when a menu is about to be shown.
3295 The following is an example of how to call UpdateWindowUI from
3296 an idle function.
3297
3298 \begin{verbatim}
3299 void MyWindow::OnInternalIdle()
3300 {
3301 if (wxUpdateUIEvent::CanUpdate(this))
3302 UpdateWindowUI(wxUPDATE_UI_FROMIDLE);
3303 }
3304 \end{verbatim}
3305
3306 \wxheading{See also}
3307
3308 \helpref{wxUpdateUIEvent}{wxupdateuievent},
3309 \helpref{wxWindow::DoUpdateWindowUI}{wxwindowdoupdatewindowui},
3310 \helpref{wxWindow::OnInternalIdle}{wxwindowoninternalidle}
3311
3312
3313 \membersection{wxWindow::Validate}\label{wxwindowvalidate}
3314
3315 \func{virtual bool}{Validate}{\void}
3316
3317 Validates the current values of the child controls using their validators.
3318
3319 If the window has {\tt wxWS\_EX\_VALIDATE\_RECURSIVELY} extra style flag set,
3320 the method will also call Validate() of all child windows.
3321
3322 \wxheading{Return value}
3323
3324 Returns {\tt false} if any of the validations failed.
3325
3326 \wxheading{See also}
3327
3328 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3329 \helpref{wxWindow::TransferDataFromWindow}{wxwindowtransferdatafromwindow},\rtfsp
3330 \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}
3331
3332
3333 \membersection{wxWindow::WarpPointer}\label{wxwindowwarppointer}
3334
3335 \func{void}{WarpPointer}{\param{int}{ x}, \param{int}{ y}}
3336
3337 Moves the pointer to the given position on the window.
3338
3339 {\bf NB: } This function is not supported under Mac because Apple Human
3340 Interface Guidelines forbid moving the mouse cursor programmatically.
3341
3342 \wxheading{Parameters}
3343
3344 \docparam{x}{The new x position for the cursor.}
3345
3346 \docparam{y}{The new y position for the cursor.}
3347