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support for multiple images in one file
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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: image.h
3 // Purpose: wxImage class
4 // Author: Robert Roebling
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
7 // Licence: wxWindows licence
8 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10 #ifndef _WX_IMAGE_H_
11 #define _WX_IMAGE_H_
12
13 #ifdef __GNUG__
14 #pragma interface "image.h"
15 #endif
16
17 #include "wx/setup.h"
18 #include "wx/object.h"
19 #include "wx/string.h"
20 #include "wx/gdicmn.h"
21 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
22
23 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
24 # include "wx/stream.h"
25 #endif
26
27 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
28
29 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 // classes
31 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32
33 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler;
34 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImage;
35
36 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 // wxImageHandler
38 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39
40 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler: public wxObject
41 {
42 public:
43 wxImageHandler() { m_name = ""; m_extension = ""; m_type = 0; }
44
45 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
46 virtual bool LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose=TRUE, int index=0 );
47 virtual bool SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose=TRUE );
48
49 virtual int GetImagesCount( wxInputStream& stream );
50
51 bool CanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) { return DoCanRead(stream); }
52 bool CanRead( const wxString& name );
53 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
54
55 void SetName(const wxString& name) { m_name = name; }
56 void SetExtension(const wxString& ext) { m_extension = ext; }
57 void SetType(long type) { m_type = type; }
58 void SetMimeType(const wxString& type) { m_mime = type; }
59 wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
60 wxString GetExtension() const { return m_extension; }
61 long GetType() const { return m_type; }
62 wxString GetMimeType() const { return m_mime; }
63
64 protected:
65 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
66 virtual bool DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) = 0;
67 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
68
69 wxString m_name;
70 wxString m_extension;
71 wxString m_mime;
72 long m_type;
73
74 private:
75 DECLARE_CLASS(wxImageHandler)
76 };
77
78 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
79 // wxImage
80 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81
82 class WXDLLEXPORT wxHNode
83 {
84 public:
85 unsigned long index;
86 unsigned long value;
87 };
88
89 class WXDLLEXPORT wxImage: public wxObject
90 {
91 public:
92 wxImage();
93 wxImage( int width, int height );
94 wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data = FALSE );
95 wxImage( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
96 wxImage( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
97
98 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
99 wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
100 wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
101 #endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
102
103 wxImage( const wxImage& image );
104 wxImage( const wxImage* image );
105
106 #if wxUSE_GUI
107 // convertion to/from wxBitmap (deprecated, use wxBitmap's methods instead):
108 wxImage( const wxBitmap &bitmap );
109 wxBitmap ConvertToBitmap() const;
110 #ifdef __WXGTK__
111 wxBitmap ConvertToMonoBitmap( unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue ) const;
112 #endif
113 #endif
114
115 void Create( int width, int height );
116 void Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data = FALSE );
117 void Destroy();
118
119 // creates an identical copy of the image (the = operator
120 // just raises the ref count)
121 wxImage Copy() const;
122
123 // return the new image with size width*height
124 wxImage GetSubImage( const wxRect& ) const;
125
126 // pastes image into this instance and takes care of
127 // the mask colour and out of bounds problems
128 void Paste( const wxImage &image, int x, int y );
129
130 // return the new image with size width*height
131 wxImage Scale( int width, int height ) const;
132
133 // rescales the image in place
134 wxImage& Rescale( int width, int height ) { return *this = Scale(width, height); }
135
136 // Rotates the image about the given point, 'angle' radians.
137 // Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
138 wxImage Rotate(double angle, const wxPoint & centre_of_rotation,
139 bool interpolating = TRUE, wxPoint * offset_after_rotation = (wxPoint*) NULL) const;
140
141 wxImage Rotate90( bool clockwise = TRUE ) const;
142 wxImage Mirror( bool horizontally = TRUE ) const;
143
144 // replace one colour with another
145 void Replace( unsigned char r1, unsigned char g1, unsigned char b1,
146 unsigned char r2, unsigned char g2, unsigned char b2 );
147
148 // convert to monochrome image (<r,g,b> will be replaced by white, everything else by black)
149 wxImage ConvertToMono( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b ) const;
150
151 // these routines are slow but safe
152 void SetRGB( int x, int y, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b );
153 unsigned char GetRed( int x, int y ) const;
154 unsigned char GetGreen( int x, int y ) const;
155 unsigned char GetBlue( int x, int y ) const;
156
157 // find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher
158 // RGB values than <startR,startG,startB>
159 bool FindFirstUnusedColour( unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b,
160 unsigned char startR = 1, unsigned char startG = 0,
161 unsigned char startB = 0 );
162 // Set image's mask to the area of 'mask' that has <r,g,b> colour
163 bool SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage & mask,
164 unsigned char mr, unsigned char mg, unsigned char mb);
165
166 static bool CanRead( const wxString& name );
167 static int GetImagesCount( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY );
168 virtual bool LoadFile( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
169 virtual bool LoadFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
170
171 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
172 static bool CanRead( wxInputStream& stream );
173 static int GetImagesCount( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY );
174 virtual bool LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
175 virtual bool LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
176 #endif
177
178 virtual bool SaveFile( const wxString& name, int type );
179 virtual bool SaveFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype );
180
181 #if wxUSE_STREAMS
182 virtual bool SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, int type );
183 virtual bool SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype );
184 #endif
185
186 bool Ok() const;
187 int GetWidth() const;
188 int GetHeight() const;
189
190 char unsigned *GetData() const;
191 void SetData( char unsigned *data );
192 void SetData( char unsigned *data, int new_width, int new_height );
193
194 // Mask functions
195 void SetMaskColour( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b );
196 unsigned char GetMaskRed() const;
197 unsigned char GetMaskGreen() const;
198 unsigned char GetMaskBlue() const;
199 void SetMask( bool mask = TRUE );
200 bool HasMask() const;
201
202 #if wxUSE_PALETTE
203 // Palette functions
204 bool HasPalette() const;
205 const wxPalette& GetPalette() const;
206 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette);
207 #endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
208
209 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
210 void SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value);
211 void SetOption(const wxString& name, int value);
212 wxString GetOption(const wxString& name) const;
213 int GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const;
214 bool HasOption(const wxString& name) const;
215
216 unsigned long CountColours( unsigned long stopafter = (unsigned long) -1 );
217 unsigned long ComputeHistogram( wxHashTable &h );
218
219 wxImage& operator = (const wxImage& image)
220 {
221 if ( (*this) != image )
222 Ref(image);
223 return *this;
224 }
225
226 bool operator == (const wxImage& image)
227 { return m_refData == image.m_refData; }
228 bool operator != (const wxImage& image)
229 { return m_refData != image.m_refData; }
230
231 static wxList& GetHandlers() { return sm_handlers; }
232 static void AddHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
233 static void InsertHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
234 static bool RemoveHandler( const wxString& name );
235 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( const wxString& name );
236 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( const wxString& extension, long imageType );
237 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( long imageType );
238 static wxImageHandler *FindHandlerMime( const wxString& mimetype );
239
240 static void CleanUpHandlers();
241 static void InitStandardHandlers();
242
243 protected:
244 static wxList sm_handlers;
245
246 private:
247 friend class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler;
248
249 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage)
250 };
251
252
253 extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxInitAllImageHandlers();
254
255 WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(extern wxImage) wxNullImage;
256
257 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
258 // wxImage handlers
259 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
260
261 #include "wx/imagbmp.h"
262 #include "wx/imagpng.h"
263 #include "wx/imaggif.h"
264 #include "wx/imagpcx.h"
265 #include "wx/imagjpeg.h"
266 #include "wx/imagtiff.h"
267 #include "wx/imagpnm.h"
268 #include "wx/imagxpm.h"
269
270 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
271
272 #endif
273 // _WX_IMAGE_H_
274