docs/doxygen/overviews/grid.h

   1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   2 // Name:        grid.h
   3 // Purpose:     topic overview
   4 // Author:      wxWidgets team
   5 // RCS-ID:      $Id$
   6 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
   7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   8
   9 /**
  10
  11 @page overview_grid wxGrid Overview
  12
  13 Classes: wxGrid
  14
  15 @li @ref overview_grid_intro
  16 @li @ref overview_grid_simpleexample
  17 @li @ref overview_grid_complexexample
  18 @li @ref overview_grid_classrelations
  19 @li @ref overview_grid_keyboardmouse
  20
  21
  22 <hr>
  23
  24
  25 @section overview_grid_intro Introduction
  26
  27 wxGrid and its related classes are used for displaying and editing tabular
  28 data. wxGrid supports custom attributes for the table cells, allowing to
  29 completely customize its appearance and uses a separate grid table
  30 (wxGridTableBase-derived) class for the data management meaning that it
  31 can be used to display arbitrary amounts of data.
  32
  33 @section overview_grid_simpleexample Getting started: a simple example
  34
  35 For simple applications you need only refer to the wxGrid class in your
  36 code. This example shows how you might create a grid in a frame or
  37 dialog constructor and illustrates some of the formatting functions.
  38
  39 @code
  40     // Create a wxGrid object
  41
  42     grid = new wxGrid( this,
  43                         -1,
  44                         wxPoint( 0, 0 ),
  45                         wxSize( 400, 300 ) );
  46
  47     // Then we call CreateGrid to set the dimensions of the grid
  48     // (100 rows and 10 columns in this example)
  49     grid->CreateGrid( 100, 10 );
  50
  51     // We can set the sizes of individual rows and columns
  52     // in pixels
  53     grid->SetRowSize( 0, 60 );
  54     grid->SetColSize( 0, 120 );
  55
  56     // And set grid cell contents as strings
  57     grid->SetCellValue( 0, 0, "wxGrid is good" );
  58
  59     // We can specify that some cells are read->only
  60     grid->SetCellValue( 0, 3, "This is read->only" );
  61     grid->SetReadOnly( 0, 3 );
  62
  63     // Colours can be specified for grid cell contents
  64     grid->SetCellValue(3, 3, "green on grey");
  65     grid->SetCellTextColour(3, 3, *wxGREEN);
  66     grid->SetCellBackgroundColour(3, 3, *wxLIGHT_GREY);
  67
  68     // We can specify the some cells will store numeric
  69     // values rather than strings. Here we set grid column 5
  70     // to hold floating point values displayed with width of 6
  71     // and precision of 2
  72     grid->SetColFormatFloat(5, 6, 2);
  73     grid->SetCellValue(0, 6, "3.1415");
  74 @endcode
  75
  76 Here is a list of classes related to wxGrid:
  77
  78 @li wxGrid: The main grid control class itself.
  79 @li wxGridTableBase: The base class for grid data provider.
  80 @li wxGridStringTable: Simple wxGridTableBase implementation supporting only
  81     string data items and storing them all in memory (hence suitable for not
  82     too large grids only).
  83 @li wxGridCellAttr: A cell attribute, allowing to customize its appearance as
  84     well as the renderer and editor used for displaying and editing it.
  85 @li wxGridCellAttrProvider: The object responsible for storing and retrieving
  86     the cell attributes.
  87 @li wxGridColLabelWindow: The window showing the grid columns labels.
  88 @li wxGridRowLabelWindow: The window showing the grid rows labels.
  89 @li wxGridCornerLabelWindow: The window used in the upper left grid corner.
  90 @li wxGridWindow: The window representing the main part of the grid.
  91 @li wxGridCellRenderer: Base class for objects used to display a cell value.
  92 @li wxGridCellStringRenderer: Renderer showing the cell as a text string.
  93 @li wxGridCellNumberRenderer: Renderer showing the cell as an integer number.
  94 @li wxGridCellFloatRenderer: Renderer showing the cell as a floating point
  95     number.
  96 @li wxGridCellBoolRenderer: Renderer showing the cell as checked or unchecked
  97     box.
  98 @li wxGridCellEditor: Base class for objects used to edit the cell value.
  99 @li wxGridCellStringEditor: Editor for cells containing text strings.
 100 @li wxGridCellNumberEditor: Editor for cells containing integer numbers.
 101 @li wxGridCellFloatEditor: Editor for cells containing floating point numbers.
 102 @li wxGridCellBoolEditor: Editor for boolean-valued cells.
 103 @li wxGridCellChoiceEditor: Editor allowing to choose one of the predefined
 104     strings (and possibly enter new one).
 105 @li wxGridEvent: The event sent by most of wxGrid actions.
 106 @li wxGridSizeEvent: The special event sent when a grid column or row is
 107     resized.
 108 @li wxGridRangeSelectEvent: The special event sent when a range of cells is
 109     selected in the grid.
 110 @li wxGridEditorCreatedEvent: The special event sent when a cell editor is
 111     created.
 112 @li wxGridSelection: The object efficiently representing the grid selection.
 113 @li wxGridTypeRegistry: Contains information about the data types supported by
 114     the grid.
 115
 116 @section overview_grid_complexexample A more complex example
 117
 118 @todo To be written
 119
 120
 121 @section overview_grid_classrelations How the wxGrid classes relate to each other
 122
 123 @todo To be written
 124
 125
 126 @section overview_grid_keyboardmouse Keyboard and mouse actions
 127
 128 @todo To be written
 129
 130 @section overview_grid_resizing Column and row sizes
 131
 132 @b NB: This section will discuss the resizing of wxGrid rows only to avoid
 133 repetitions but everything in it also applies to grid columns, just replace @c
 134 Row in the method names with @c Col.
 135
 136 Initially all wxGrid rows have the same height, which can be modified for all
 137 of them at once using wxGrid::SetDefaultRowSize(). However, unlike simpler
 138 controls such as wxListBox or wxListCtrl, wxGrid also allows its rows to be
 139 individually resized to have their own height using wxGrid::SetRowSize() (as a
 140 special case, a row may be hidden entirely by setting its size to 0, which is
 141 done by a helper wxGrid::HideRow() method). It is also possible to resize a row
 142 to fit its contents with wxGrid::AutoSizeRow() or do it for all rows at once
 143 with wxGrid::AutoSizeRows().
 144
 145 Additionally, by default the user can also drag the row separator lines to
 146 resize the rows interactively. This can be forbidden completely by calling
 147 wxGrid::DisableDragRowSize() or just for the individual rows using
 148 wxGrid::DisableRowResize().
 149
 150 If you do allow the user to resize the grid rows, it may be a good idea to save
 151 their heights and restore it when the grid is recreated the next time (possibly
 152 during a next program execution): the functions wxGrid::GetRowSizes() and
 153 wxGrid::SetRowSizes() can help with this, you will just need to serialize
 154 wxGridSizesInfo structure returned by the former in some way and deserialize it
 155 back before calling the latter.
 156
 157 */