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1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name: datetime.h
3 // Purpose: interface of wxDateTime
4 // Author: wxWidgets team
5 // RCS-ID: $Id$
6 // Licence: wxWindows license
7 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9 /**
10 @class wxDateTime
11
12 wxDateTime class represents an absolute moment in the time.
13
14 The type @c wxDateTime_t is typedefed as <tt>unsigned short</tt> and is
15 used to contain the number of years, hours, minutes, seconds and
16 milliseconds.
17
18 Global constant ::wxDefaultDateTime and synonym for it ::wxInvalidDateTime are
19 defined. This constant will be different from any valid wxDateTime object.
20
21
22 @section datetime_static Static Functions
23
24 All static functions either set or return the static variables of
25 wxDateSpan (the country), return the current moment, year, month or number
26 of days in it, or do some general calendar-related actions.
27
28 Please note that although several function accept an extra Calendar
29 parameter, it is currently ignored as only the Gregorian calendar is
30 supported. Future versions will support other calendars.
31
32 @beginWxPythonOnly
33 These methods are standalone functions named
34 "wxDateTime_<StaticMethodName>" in wxPython.
35 @endWxPythonOnly
36
37
38 @section datetime_formatting Date Formatting and Parsing
39
40 The date formatting and parsing functions convert wxDateTime objects to and
41 from text. The conversions to text are mostly trivial: you can either do it
42 using the default date and time representations for the current locale
43 (FormatDate() and FormatTime()), using the international standard
44 representation defined by ISO 8601 (FormatISODate(), FormatISOTime() and
45 FormatISOCombined()) or by specifying any format at all and using Format()
46 directly.
47
48 The conversions from text are more interesting, as there are much more
49 possibilities to care about. The simplest cases can be taken care of with
50 ParseFormat() which can parse any date in the given (rigid) format.
51 ParseRfc822Date() is another function for parsing dates in predefined
52 format -- the one of RFC 822 which (still...) defines the format of email
53 messages on the Internet. This format can not be described with
54 @c strptime(3)-like format strings used by Format(), hence the need for a
55 separate function.
56
57 But the most interesting functions are ParseTime(), ParseDate() and
58 ParseDateTime(). They try to parse the date and time (or only one of them)
59 in 'free' format, i.e. allow them to be specified in any of possible ways.
60 These functions will usually be used to parse the (interactive) user input
61 which is not bound to be in any predefined format. As an example,
62 ParseDateTime() can parse the strings such as "tomorrow", "March first" and
63 even "next Sunday".
64
65 Finally notice that each of the parsing functions is available in several
66 overloads: if the input string is a narrow (@c char *) string, then a
67 narrow pointer is returned. If the input string is a wide string, a wide
68 char pointer is returned. Finally, if the input parameter is a wxString, a
69 narrow char pointer is also returned for backwards compatibility but there
70 is also an additional argument of wxString::const_iterator type in which,
71 if it is not @NULL, an iterator pointing to the end of the scanned string
72 part is returned.
73
74
75 @library{wxbase}
76 @category{data}
77
78 @stdobjects
79 - ::wxDefaultDateTime
80
81 @see @ref overview_datetime, wxTimeSpan, wxDateSpan, wxCalendarCtrl
82 */
83 class wxDateTime
84 {
85 public:
86 /**
87 A small unsigned integer type for storing things like minutes,
88 seconds &c. It should be at least short (i.e. not char) to contain
89 the number of milliseconds - it may also be 'int' because there is
90 no size penalty associated with it in our code, we don't store any
91 data in this format.
92 */
93 typedef unsigned short wxDateTime_t;
94
95
96 /**
97 Time zone symbolic names.
98 */
99 enum TZ
100 {
101 /// the time in the current time zone
102 Local,
103
104 //@{
105 /// zones from GMT (= Greenwhich Mean Time): they're guaranteed to be
106 /// consequent numbers, so writing something like `GMT0 + offset' is
107 /// safe if abs(offset) <= 12
108
109 // underscore stands for minus
110 GMT_12, GMT_11, GMT_10, GMT_9, GMT_8, GMT_7,
111 GMT_6, GMT_5, GMT_4, GMT_3, GMT_2, GMT_1,
112 GMT0,
113 GMT1, GMT2, GMT3, GMT4, GMT5, GMT6,
114 GMT7, GMT8, GMT9, GMT10, GMT11, GMT12, GMT13,
115 // Note that GMT12 and GMT_12 are not the same: there is a difference
116 // of exactly one day between them
117 //@}
118
119 // some symbolic names for TZ
120
121 // Europe
122 WET = GMT0, //!< Western Europe Time
123 WEST = GMT1, //!< Western Europe Summer Time
124 CET = GMT1, //!< Central Europe Time
125 CEST = GMT2, //!< Central Europe Summer Time
126 EET = GMT2, //!< Eastern Europe Time
127 EEST = GMT3, //!< Eastern Europe Summer Time
128 MSK = GMT3, //!< Moscow Time
129 MSD = GMT4, //!< Moscow Summer Time
130
131 // US and Canada
132 AST = GMT_4, //!< Atlantic Standard Time
133 ADT = GMT_3, //!< Atlantic Daylight Time
134 EST = GMT_5, //!< Eastern Standard Time
135 EDT = GMT_4, //!< Eastern Daylight Saving Time
136 CST = GMT_6, //!< Central Standard Time
137 CDT = GMT_5, //!< Central Daylight Saving Time
138 MST = GMT_7, //!< Mountain Standard Time
139 MDT = GMT_6, //!< Mountain Daylight Saving Time
140 PST = GMT_8, //!< Pacific Standard Time
141 PDT = GMT_7, //!< Pacific Daylight Saving Time
142 HST = GMT_10, //!< Hawaiian Standard Time
143 AKST = GMT_9, //!< Alaska Standard Time
144 AKDT = GMT_8, //!< Alaska Daylight Saving Time
145
146 // Australia
147
148 A_WST = GMT8, //!< Western Standard Time
149 A_CST = GMT13 + 1, //!< Central Standard Time (+9.5)
150 A_EST = GMT10, //!< Eastern Standard Time
151 A_ESST = GMT11, //!< Eastern Summer Time
152
153 // New Zealand
154 NZST = GMT12, //!< Standard Time
155 NZDT = GMT13, //!< Daylight Saving Time
156
157 /// Universal Coordinated Time = the new and politically correct name
158 /// for GMT.
159 UTC = GMT0
160 };
161
162 /**
163 Several functions accept an extra parameter specifying the calendar to use
164 (although most of them only support now the Gregorian calendar). This
165 parameters is one of the following values.
166 */
167 enum Calendar
168 {
169 Gregorian, ///< calendar currently in use in Western countries
170 Julian ///< calendar in use since -45 until the 1582 (or later)
171 };
172
173 /**
174 Date calculations often depend on the country and wxDateTime allows to set
175 the country whose conventions should be used using SetCountry(). It takes
176 one of the following values as parameter.
177 */
178 enum Country
179 {
180 Country_Unknown, ///< no special information for this country
181 Country_Default, ///< set the default country with SetCountry() method
182 ///< or use the default country with any other
183
184 Country_WesternEurope_Start,
185 Country_EEC = Country_WesternEurope_Start,
186 France,
187 Germany,
188 UK,
189 Country_WesternEurope_End = UK,
190
191 Russia,
192
193 USA
194 };
195
196 /// symbolic names for the months
197 enum Month
198 {
199 Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec,
200
201 /// Invalid month value.
202 Inv_Month
203 };
204
205 /// symbolic names for the weekdays
206 enum WeekDay
207 {
208 Sun, Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat,
209
210 /// Invalid week day value.
211 Inv_WeekDay
212 };
213
214 /// invalid value for the year
215 enum Year
216 {
217 Inv_Year = SHRT_MIN // should hold in wxDateTime_t
218 };
219
220 /**
221 Flags to be used with GetMonthName() and GetWeekDayName() functions.
222 */
223 enum NameFlags
224 {
225 Name_Full = 0x01, ///< return full name
226 Name_Abbr = 0x02 ///< return abbreviated name
227 };
228
229 /**
230 Different parts of the world use different conventions for the week start.
231 In some countries, the week starts on Sunday, while in others -- on Monday.
232 The ISO standard doesn't address this issue, so we support both conventions
233 in the functions whose result depends on it (GetWeekOfYear() and
234 GetWeekOfMonth()).
235
236 The desired behvaiour may be specified by giving one of the following
237 constants as argument to these functions.
238 */
239 enum WeekFlags
240 {
241 Default_First, ///< Sunday_First for US, Monday_First for the rest
242 Monday_First, ///< week starts with a Monday
243 Sunday_First ///< week starts with a Sunday
244 };
245
246
247 /**
248 @name Constructors, Assignment Operators and Setters
249
250 Constructors and various Set() methods are collected here. If you
251 construct a date object from separate values for day, month and year,
252 you should use IsValid() method to check that the values were correct
253 as constructors can not return an error code.
254 */
255 //@{
256
257 /**
258 Default constructor. Use one of the Set() functions to initialize the
259 object later.
260 */
261 wxDateTime();
262 /**
263 Same as Set().
264
265 @beginWxPythonOnly
266 This constructor is named "wxDateTimeFromTimeT" in wxPython.
267 @endWxPythonOnly
268 */
269 wxDateTime(time_t timet);
270 /**
271 Same as Set().
272
273 @beginWxPythonOnly Unsupported. @endWxPythonOnly
274 */
275 wxDateTime(const struct tm& tm);
276 /**
277 Same as Set().
278
279 @beginWxPythonOnly
280 This constructor is named "wxDateTimeFromJDN" in wxPython.
281 @endWxPythonOnly
282 */
283 wxDateTime(double jdn);
284 /**
285 Same as Set().
286
287 @beginWxPythonOnly
288 This constructor is named "wxDateTimeFromHMS" in wxPython.
289 @endWxPythonOnly
290 */
291 wxDateTime(wxDateTime_t hour, wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
292 wxDateTime_t second = 0, wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
293 /**
294 Same as Set().
295
296 @beginWxPythonOnly
297 This constructor is named "wxDateTimeFromDMY" in wxPython.
298 @endWxPythonOnly
299 */
300 wxDateTime(wxDateTime_t day, Month month = Inv_Month,
301 int year = Inv_Year, wxDateTime_t hour = 0,
302 wxDateTime_t minute = 0, wxDateTime_t second = 0,
303 wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
304
305 /**
306 Same as SetFromMSWSysTime.
307
308 @param st
309 Input, Windows SYSTEMTIME reference
310 @since 2.9.0
311 @remarks MSW only
312 */
313 wxDateTime(const struct _SYSTEMTIME& st);
314
315
316 /**
317 Reset time to midnight (00:00:00) without changing the date.
318 */
319 wxDateTime& ResetTime();
320
321 /**
322 Constructs the object from @a timet value holding the number of seconds
323 since Jan 1, 1970.
324
325 @beginWxPythonOnly
326 This method is named "SetTimeT" in wxPython.
327 @endWxPythonOnly
328 */
329 wxDateTime& Set(time_t timet);
330 /**
331 Sets the date and time from the broken down representation in the
332 standard @a tm structure.
333
334 @beginWxPythonOnly Unsupported. @endWxPythonOnly
335 */
336 wxDateTime& Set(const struct tm& tm);
337 /**
338 Sets the date from the so-called Julian Day Number.
339
340 By definition, the Julian Day Number, usually abbreviated as JDN, of a
341 particular instant is the fractional number of days since 12 hours
342 Universal Coordinated Time (Greenwich mean noon) on January 1 of the
343 year -4712 in the Julian proleptic calendar.
344
345 @beginWxPythonOnly
346 This method is named "SetJDN" in wxPython.
347 @endWxPythonOnly
348 */
349 wxDateTime& Set(double jdn);
350 /**
351 Sets the date to be equal to Today() and the time from supplied
352 parameters.
353
354 @beginWxPythonOnly
355 This method is named "SetHMS" in wxPython.
356 @endWxPythonOnly
357 */
358 wxDateTime& Set(wxDateTime_t hour, wxDateTime_t minute = 0,
359 wxDateTime_t second = 0, wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
360 /**
361 Sets the date and time from the parameters.
362 */
363 wxDateTime& Set(wxDateTime_t day, Month month = Inv_Month,
364 int year = Inv_Year, wxDateTime_t hour = 0,
365 wxDateTime_t minute = 0, wxDateTime_t second = 0,
366 wxDateTime_t millisec = 0);
367
368 /**
369 Sets the day without changing other date components.
370 */
371 wxDateTime& SetDay(unsigned short day);
372
373 /**
374 Sets the date from the date and time in DOS format.
375 */
376 wxDateTime& SetFromDOS(unsigned long ddt);
377
378 /**
379 Sets the hour without changing other date components.
380 */
381 wxDateTime& SetHour(unsigned short hour);
382
383 /**
384 Sets the millisecond without changing other date components.
385 */
386 wxDateTime& SetMillisecond(unsigned short millisecond);
387
388 /**
389 Sets the minute without changing other date components.
390 */
391 wxDateTime& SetMinute(unsigned short minute);
392
393 /**
394 Sets the month without changing other date components.
395 */
396 wxDateTime& SetMonth(Month month);
397
398 /**
399 Sets the second without changing other date components.
400 */
401 wxDateTime& SetSecond(unsigned short second);
402
403 /**
404 Sets the date and time of to the current values. Same as assigning the
405 result of Now() to this object.
406 */
407 wxDateTime& SetToCurrent();
408
409 /**
410 Sets the year without changing other date components.
411 */
412 wxDateTime& SetYear(int year);
413
414 /**
415 Same as Set().
416 */
417 wxDateTime& operator=(time_t timet);
418 /**
419 Same as Set().
420 */
421 wxDateTime& operator=(const struct tm& tm);
422
423 //@}
424
425
426
427 /**
428 @name Accessors
429
430 Here are the trivial accessors. Other functions, which might have to
431 perform some more complicated calculations to find the answer are under
432 the "Date Arithmetics" section.
433 */
434 //@{
435
436 /**
437 Returns the date and time in DOS format.
438 */
439 long unsigned int GetAsDOS() const;
440
441 /**
442 Initialize using the Windows SYSTEMTIME structure.
443 @param st
444 Input, Windows SYSTEMTIME reference
445 @since 2.9.0
446 @remarks MSW only
447 */
448 wxDateTime& SetFromMSWSysTime(const struct _SYSTEMTIME& st);
449
450 /**
451 Returns the date and time in the Windows SYSTEMTIME format.
452 @param st
453 Output, pointer to Windows SYSTEMTIME
454 @since 2.9.0
455 @remarks MSW only
456 */
457 void GetAsMSWSysTime(struct _SYSTEMTIME* st) const;
458
459 /**
460 Returns the century of this date.
461 */
462 int GetCentury(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
463
464 /**
465 Returns the object having the same date component as this one but time
466 of 00:00:00.
467
468 @since 2.8.2
469
470 @see ResetTime()
471 */
472 wxDateTime GetDateOnly() const;
473
474 /**
475 Returns the day in the given timezone (local one by default).
476 */
477 short unsigned int GetDay(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
478
479 /**
480 Returns the day of the year (in 1-366 range) in the given timezone
481 (local one by default).
482 */
483 short unsigned int GetDayOfYear(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
484
485 /**
486 Returns the hour in the given timezone (local one by default).
487 */
488 short unsigned int GetHour(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
489
490 /**
491 Returns the milliseconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
492 */
493 short unsigned int GetMillisecond(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
494
495 /**
496 Returns the minute in the given timezone (local one by default).
497 */
498 short unsigned int GetMinute(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
499
500 /**
501 Returns the month in the given timezone (local one by default).
502 */
503 Month GetMonth(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
504
505 /**
506 Returns the seconds in the given timezone (local one by default).
507 */
508 short unsigned int GetSecond(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
509
510 /**
511 Returns the number of seconds since Jan 1, 1970. An assert failure will
512 occur if the date is not in the range covered by @c time_t type.
513 */
514 time_t GetTicks() const;
515
516 /**
517 Returns broken down representation of the date and time.
518 */
519 Tm GetTm(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
520
521 /**
522 Returns the week day in the given timezone (local one by default).
523 */
524 WeekDay GetWeekDay(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
525
526 /**
527 Returns the ordinal number of the week in the month (in 1-5 range).
528
529 As GetWeekOfYear(), this function supports both conventions for the
530 week start.
531 */
532 wxDateTime_t GetWeekOfMonth(WeekFlags flags = Monday_First,
533 const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
534
535 /**
536 Returns the number of the week of the year this date is in. The first
537 week of the year is, according to international standards, the one
538 containing Jan 4 or, equivalently, the first week which has Thursday in
539 this year. Both of these definitions are the same as saying that the
540 first week of the year must contain more than half of its days in this
541 year. Accordingly, the week number will always be in 1-53 range (52 for
542 non-leap years).
543
544 The function depends on the week start convention specified by the @a flags
545 argument but its results for @c Sunday_First are not well-defined as the
546 ISO definition quoted above applies to the weeks starting on Monday only.
547 */
548 wxDateTime_t GetWeekOfYear(WeekFlags flags = Monday_First,
549 const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
550
551 /**
552 Returns the year in the given timezone (local one by default).
553 */
554 int GetYear(const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
555
556 /**
557 Returns @true if the given date is later than the date of adoption of
558 the Gregorian calendar in the given country (and hence the Gregorian
559 calendar calculations make sense for it).
560 */
561 bool IsGregorianDate(GregorianAdoption country = Gr_Standard) const;
562
563 /**
564 Returns @true if the object represents a valid time moment.
565 */
566 bool IsValid() const;
567
568 /**
569 Returns @true is this day is not a holiday in the given country.
570 */
571 bool IsWorkDay(Country country = Country_Default) const;
572
573 //@}
574
575
576
577 /**
578 @name Date Comparison
579
580 There are several functions to allow date comparison. To supplement
581 them, a few global operators, etc taking wxDateTime are defined.
582 */
583 //@{
584
585 /**
586 Returns @true if this date precedes the given one.
587 */
588 bool IsEarlierThan(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
589
590 /**
591 Returns @true if the two dates are strictly identical.
592 */
593 bool IsEqualTo(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
594
595 /**
596 Returns @true if the date is equal to another one up to the given time
597 interval, i.e. if the absolute difference between the two dates is less
598 than this interval.
599 */
600 bool IsEqualUpTo(const wxDateTime& dt, const wxTimeSpan& ts) const;
601
602 /**
603 Returns @true if this date is later than the given one.
604 */
605 bool IsLaterThan(const wxDateTime& datetime) const;
606
607 /**
608 Returns @true if the date is the same without comparing the time parts.
609 */
610 bool IsSameDate(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
611
612 /**
613 Returns @true if the time is the same (although dates may differ).
614 */
615 bool IsSameTime(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
616
617 /**
618 Returns @true if this date lies strictly between the two given dates.
619
620 @see IsBetween()
621 */
622 bool IsStrictlyBetween(const wxDateTime& t1,
623 const wxDateTime& t2) const;
624
625 /**
626 Returns @true if IsStrictlyBetween() is @true or if the date is equal
627 to one of the limit values.
628
629 @see IsStrictlyBetween()
630 */
631 bool IsBetween(const wxDateTime& t1, const wxDateTime& t2) const;
632
633 //@}
634
635
636
637 /**
638 @name Date Arithmetics
639
640 These functions carry out
641 @ref overview_datetime_arithmetics "arithmetics" on the wxDateTime
642 objects. As explained in the overview, either wxTimeSpan or wxDateSpan
643 may be added to wxDateTime, hence all functions are overloaded to
644 accept both arguments.
645
646 Also, both Add() and Subtract() have both const and non-const version.
647 The first one returns a new object which represents the sum/difference
648 of the original one with the argument while the second form modifies
649 the object to which it is applied. The operators "-=" and "+=" are
650 defined to be equivalent to the second forms of these functions.
651 */
652 //@{
653
654 /**
655 Adds the given date span to this object.
656
657 @beginWxPythonOnly
658 This method is named "AddDS" in wxPython.
659 @endWxPythonOnly
660 */
661 wxDateTime Add(const wxDateSpan& diff) const;
662 /**
663 Adds the given date span to this object.
664
665 @beginWxPythonOnly
666 This method is named "AddDS" in wxPython.
667 @endWxPythonOnly
668 */
669 wxDateTime Add(const wxDateSpan& diff);
670 /**
671 Adds the given time span to this object.
672
673 @beginWxPythonOnly
674 This method is named "AddTS" in wxPython.
675 @endWxPythonOnly
676 */
677 wxDateTime Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
678 /**
679 Adds the given time span to this object.
680
681 @beginWxPythonOnly
682 This method is named "AddTS" in wxPython.
683 @endWxPythonOnly
684 */
685 wxDateTime& Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
686
687 /**
688 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
689
690 @beginWxPythonOnly
691 This method is named "SubtractTS" in wxPython.
692 @endWxPythonOnly
693 */
694 wxDateTime Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
695 /**
696 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
697
698 @beginWxPythonOnly
699 This method is named "SubtractTS" in wxPython.
700 @endWxPythonOnly
701 */
702 wxDateTime& Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
703 /**
704 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
705
706 @beginWxPythonOnly
707 This method is named "SubtractDS" in wxPython.
708 @endWxPythonOnly
709 */
710 wxDateTime Subtract(const wxDateSpan& diff) const;
711 /**
712 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
713
714 @beginWxPythonOnly
715 This method is named "SubtractDS" in wxPython.
716 @endWxPythonOnly
717 */
718 wxDateTime& Subtract(const wxDateSpan& diff);
719 /**
720 Subtracts another date from this one and returns the difference between
721 them as a wxTimeSpan.
722 */
723 wxTimeSpan Subtract(const wxDateTime& dt) const;
724
725 /**
726 Adds the given date span to this object.
727 */
728 wxDateTime operator+=(const wxDateSpan& diff);
729 /**
730 Subtracts the given date span from this object.
731 */
732 wxDateTime& operator-=(const wxDateSpan& diff);
733 /**
734 Adds the given time span to this object.
735 */
736 wxDateTime& operator+=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
737 /**
738 Subtracts the given time span from this object.
739 */
740 wxDateTime& operator-=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
741
742 //@}
743
744
745
746 /**
747 @name Date Formatting and Parsing
748
749 See @ref datetime_formatting
750 */
751 //@{
752
753 /**
754 This function does the same as the standard ANSI C @c strftime(3)
755 function (http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/ctime/strftime.html).
756 Please see its description for the meaning of @a format parameter.
757
758 It also accepts a few wxWidgets-specific extensions: you can optionally
759 specify the width of the field to follow using @c printf(3)-like syntax
760 and the format specification @c "%l" can be used to get the number of
761 milliseconds.
762
763 @see ParseFormat()
764 */
765 wxString Format(const wxString& format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat,
766 const TimeZone& tz = Local) const;
767
768 /**
769 Identical to calling Format() with @c "%x" argument (which means
770 "preferred date representation for the current locale").
771 */
772 wxString FormatDate() const;
773
774 /**
775 Returns the combined date-time representation in the ISO 8601 format
776 @c "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS". The @a sep parameter default value produces
777 the result exactly corresponding to the ISO standard, but it can also
778 be useful to use a space as seprator if a more human-readable combined
779 date-time representation is needed.
780
781 @see FormatISODate(), FormatISOTime(), ParseISOCombined()
782 */
783 wxString FormatISOCombined(char sep = 'T') const;
784
785 /**
786 This function returns the date representation in the ISO 8601 format
787 @c "YYYY-MM-DD".
788 */
789 wxString FormatISODate() const;
790
791 /**
792 This function returns the time representation in the ISO 8601 format
793 @c "HH:MM:SS".
794 */
795 wxString FormatISOTime() const;
796
797 /**
798 Identical to calling Format() with @c "%X" argument (which means
799 "preferred time representation for the current locale").
800 */
801 wxString FormatTime() const;
802
803 /**
804 This function is like ParseDateTime(), but it only allows the date to
805 be specified.
806
807 It is thus less flexible then ParseDateTime(), but also has less
808 chances to misinterpret the user input.
809
810 See ParseFormat() for the description of function parameters and return
811 value.
812
813 @see Format()
814 */
815 bool ParseDate(const wxString& date, wxString::const_iterator *end);
816
817 /**
818 Parses the string @a datetime containing the date and time in free
819 format.
820
821 This function tries as hard as it can to interpret the given string as
822 date and time. Unlike ParseRfc822Date(), it will accept anything that
823 may be accepted and will only reject strings which can not be parsed in
824 any way at all.
825
826 See ParseFormat() for the description of function parameters and return
827 value.
828 */
829 bool ParseDateTime(const wxString& datetime, wxString::const_iterator *end);
830
831 /**
832 This function parses the string @a date according to the given
833 @e format. The system @c strptime(3) function is used whenever
834 available, but even if it is not, this function is still implemented,
835 although support for locale-dependent format specifiers such as
836 @c "%c", @c "%x" or @c "%X" may not be perfect and GNU extensions such
837 as @c "%z" and @c "%Z" are not implemented. This function does handle
838 the month and weekday names in the current locale on all platforms,
839 however.
840
841 Please see the description of the ANSI C function @c strftime(3) for
842 the syntax of the format string.
843
844 The @a dateDef parameter is used to fill in the fields which could not
845 be determined from the format string. For example, if the format is
846 @c "%d" (the day of the month), the month and the year are taken from
847 @a dateDef. If it is not specified, Today() is used as the default
848 date.
849
850 Example of using this function:
851 @code
852 wxDateTime dt;
853 wxString str = "...";
854 wxString::const_iterator end;
855 if ( !dt.ParseFormat(str, "%Y-%m-%d", &end) )
856 ... parsing failed ...
857 else if ( end == str.end() )
858 ... entire string parsed ...
859 else
860 ... wxString(end, str.end()) left over ...
861 @endcode
862
863 @param date
864 The string to be parsed.
865 @param format
866 strptime()-like format string.
867 @param dateDef
868 Used to fill in the date components not specified in the @a date
869 string.
870 @param end
871 Will be filled with the iterator pointing to the location where the
872 parsing stopped if the function returns @true. If the entire string
873 was consumed, it is set to @c date.end(). Notice that this argument
874 must be non-@NULL.
875 @return
876 @true if at least part of the string was parsed successfully,
877 @false otherwise.
878
879 @see Format()
880 */
881 bool ParseFormat(const wxString& date,
882 const wxString& format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat,
883 const wxDateTime& dateDef = wxDefaultDateTime,
884 wxString::const_iterator *end);
885
886 /**
887 @overload
888 */
889 bool ParseFormat(const wxString& date,
890 const wxString& format = wxDefaultDateTimeFormat,
891 wxString::const_iterator *end);
892
893 /**
894 @overload
895 */
896 bool ParseFormat(const wxString& date, wxString::const_iterator *end);
897
898 /**
899 This function parses the string containing the date and time in ISO
900 8601 combined format @c "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS". The separator between
901 the date and time parts must be equal to @a sep for the function to
902 succeed.
903
904 @return @true if the entire string was parsed successfully, @false
905 otherwise.
906 */
907 bool ParseISOCombined(const wxString& date, char sep = 'T');
908
909 /**
910 This function parses the date in ISO 8601 format @c "YYYY-MM-DD".
911
912 @return @true if the entire string was parsed successfully, @false
913 otherwise.
914 */
915 bool ParseISODate(const wxString& date);
916
917 /**
918 This function parses the time in ISO 8601 format @c "HH:MM:SS".
919
920 @return @true if the entire string was parsed successfully, @false
921 otherwise.
922 */
923 bool ParseISOTime(const wxString& date);
924
925 /**
926 Parses the string @a date looking for a date formatted according to the
927 RFC 822 in it. The exact description of this format may, of course, be
928 found in the RFC (section 5), but, briefly, this is the format used in
929 the headers of Internet email messages and one of the most common
930 strings expressing date in this format may be something like
931 @c "Sat, 18 Dec 1999 00:48:30 +0100".
932
933 Returns @NULL if the conversion failed, otherwise return the pointer to
934 the character immediately following the part of the string which could
935 be parsed. If the entire string contains only the date in RFC 822
936 format, the returned pointer will be pointing to a @c NUL character.
937
938 This function is intentionally strict, it will return an error for any
939 string which is not RFC 822 compliant. If you need to parse date
940 formatted in more free ways, you should use ParseDateTime() or
941 ParseDate() instead.
942
943 See ParseFormat() for the description of function parameters and return
944 value.
945 */
946 bool ParseRfc822Date(const wxString& date, wxString::const_iterator *end);
947
948 /**
949 This functions is like ParseDateTime(), but only allows the time to be
950 specified in the input string.
951
952 See ParseFormat() for the description of function parameters and return
953 value.
954 */
955 bool ParseTime(const wxString& time, wxString::const_iterator *end);
956
957 //@}
958
959
960
961 /**
962 @name Calendar Calculations
963
964 The functions in this section perform the basic calendar calculations,
965 mostly related to the week days. They allow to find the given week day
966 in the week with given number (either in the month or in the year) and
967 so on.
968
969 None of the functions in this section modify the time part of the
970 wxDateTime, they only work with the date part of it.
971 */
972 //@{
973
974 /**
975 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToLastMonthDay() was
976 applied.
977 */
978 wxDateTime GetLastMonthDay(Month month = Inv_Month,
979 int year = Inv_Year) const;
980
981 /**
982 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToLastWeekDay() was
983 applied.
984 */
985 wxDateTime GetLastWeekDay(WeekDay weekday, Month month = Inv_Month,
986 int year = Inv_Year);
987
988 /**
989 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToNextWeekDay() was
990 applied.
991 */
992 wxDateTime GetNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday) const;
993
994 /**
995 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToPrevWeekDay() was
996 applied.
997 */
998 wxDateTime GetPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday) const;
999
1000 /**
1001 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToWeekDay() was applied.
1002 */
1003 wxDateTime GetWeekDay(WeekDay weekday, int n = 1, Month month = Inv_Month,
1004 int year = Inv_Year) const;
1005
1006 /**
1007 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToWeekDayInSameWeek() was
1008 applied.
1009 */
1010 wxDateTime GetWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday,
1011 WeekFlags flags = Monday_First) const;
1012
1013 /**
1014 Returns the copy of this object to which SetToYearDay() was applied.
1015 */
1016 wxDateTime GetYearDay(wxDateTime_t yday) const;
1017
1018 /**
1019 Sets the date to the last day in the specified month (the current one
1020 by default).
1021
1022 @return The reference to the modified object itself.
1023 */
1024 wxDateTime& SetToLastMonthDay(Month month = Inv_Month, int year = Inv_Year);
1025
1026 /**
1027 The effect of calling this function is the same as of calling
1028 @c SetToWeekDay(-1, weekday, month, year). The date will be set to the
1029 last @a weekday in the given month and year (the current ones by
1030 default). Always returns @true.
1031 */
1032 bool SetToLastWeekDay(WeekDay weekday, Month month = Inv_Month,
1033 int year = Inv_Year);
1034
1035 /**
1036 Sets the date so that it will be the first @a weekday following the
1037 current date.
1038
1039 @return The reference to the modified object itself.
1040 */
1041 wxDateTime& SetToNextWeekDay(WeekDay weekday);
1042
1043 /**
1044 Sets the date so that it will be the last @a weekday before the current
1045 date.
1046
1047 @return The reference to the modified object itself.
1048 */
1049 wxDateTime& SetToPrevWeekDay(WeekDay weekday);
1050
1051 /**
1052 Sets the date to the @e n-th @a weekday in the given month of the given
1053 year (the current month and year are used by default). The parameter
1054 @a n may be either positive (counting from the beginning of the month)
1055 or negative (counting from the end of it).
1056
1057 For example, SetToWeekDay(2, wxDateTime::Wed) will set the date to the
1058 second Wednesday in the current month and
1059 SetToWeekDay(-1, wxDateTime::Sun) will set the date to the last Sunday
1060 in the current month.
1061
1062 @return @true if the date was modified successfully, @false otherwise
1063 meaning that the specified date doesn't exist.
1064 */
1065 bool SetToWeekDay(WeekDay weekday, int n = 1,
1066 Month month = Inv_Month, int year = Inv_Year);
1067
1068 /**
1069 Adjusts the date so that it will still lie in the same week as before,
1070 but its week day will be the given one.
1071
1072 @return The reference to the modified object itself.
1073 */
1074 wxDateTime& SetToWeekDayInSameWeek(WeekDay weekday,
1075 WeekFlags flags = Monday_First);
1076
1077 /**
1078 Sets the date to the day number @a yday in the same year (i.e., unlike
1079 the other functions, this one does not use the current year). The day
1080 number should be in the range 1-366 for the leap years and 1-365 for
1081 the other ones.
1082
1083 @return The reference to the modified object itself.
1084 */
1085 wxDateTime& SetToYearDay(wxDateTime_t yday);
1086
1087 //@}
1088
1089
1090
1091 /**
1092 @name Astronomical/Historical Functions
1093
1094 Some degree of support for the date units used in astronomy and/or
1095 history is provided. You can construct a wxDateTime object from a
1096 JDN and you may also get its JDN, MJD or Rata Die number from it.
1097
1098 Related functions in other groups: wxDateTime(double), Set(double)
1099 */
1100 //@{
1101
1102 /**
1103 Synonym for GetJulianDayNumber().
1104 */
1105 double GetJDN() const;
1106
1107 /**
1108 Returns the JDN corresponding to this date. Beware of rounding errors!
1109
1110 @see GetModifiedJulianDayNumber()
1111 */
1112 double GetJulianDayNumber() const;
1113
1114 /**
1115 Synonym for GetModifiedJulianDayNumber().
1116 */
1117 double GetMJD() const;
1118
1119 /**
1120 Returns the @e "Modified Julian Day Number" (MJD) which is, by
1121 definition, is equal to JDN - 2400000.5.
1122 The MJDs are simpler to work with as the integral MJDs correspond to
1123 midnights of the dates in the Gregorian calendar and not the noons like
1124 JDN. The MJD 0 represents Nov 17, 1858.
1125 */
1126 double GetModifiedJulianDayNumber() const;
1127
1128 /**
1129 Return the @e Rata Die number of this date.
1130
1131 By definition, the Rata Die number is a date specified as the number of
1132 days relative to a base date of December 31 of the year 0. Thus January
1133 1 of the year 1 is Rata Die day 1.
1134 */
1135 double GetRataDie() const;
1136
1137 //@}
1138
1139
1140
1141 /**
1142 @name Time Zone and DST Support
1143
1144 Please see the @ref overview_datetime_timezones "time zone overview"
1145 for more information about time zones. Normally, these functions should
1146 be rarely used.
1147
1148 Related functions in other groups: GetBeginDST(), GetEndDST()
1149 */
1150 //@{
1151
1152 /**
1153 Transform the date from the given time zone to the local one. If
1154 @a noDST is @true, no DST adjustments will be made.
1155
1156 @return The date in the local time zone.
1157 */
1158 wxDateTime FromTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = false) const;
1159
1160 /**
1161 Returns @true if the DST is applied for this date in the given country.
1162
1163 @see GetBeginDST(), GetEndDST()
1164 */
1165 int IsDST(Country country = Country_Default) const;
1166
1167 /**
1168 Same as FromTimezone() but modifies the object in place.
1169 */
1170 wxDateTime& MakeFromTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = false);
1171
1172 /**
1173 Modifies the object in place to represent the date in another time
1174 zone. If @a noDST is @true, no DST adjustments will be made.
1175 */
1176 wxDateTime& MakeTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = false);
1177
1178 /**
1179 This is the same as calling MakeTimezone() with the argument @c GMT0.
1180 */
1181 wxDateTime& MakeUTC(bool noDST = false);
1182
1183 /**
1184 Transform the date to the given time zone. If @a noDST is @true, no DST
1185 adjustments will be made.
1186
1187 @return The date in the new time zone.
1188 */
1189 wxDateTime ToTimezone(const TimeZone& tz, bool noDST = false) const;
1190
1191 /**
1192 This is the same as calling ToTimezone() with the argument @c GMT0.
1193 */
1194 wxDateTime ToUTC(bool noDST = false) const;
1195
1196 //@}
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202 /**
1203 Converts the year in absolute notation (i.e. a number which can be
1204 negative, positive or zero) to the year in BC/AD notation. For the
1205 positive years, nothing is done, but the year 0 is year 1 BC and so for
1206 other years there is a difference of 1.
1207
1208 This function should be used like this:
1209
1210 @code
1211 wxDateTime dt(...);
1212 int y = dt.GetYear();
1213 printf("The year is %d%s", wxDateTime::ConvertYearToBC(y), y > 0 ? "AD" : "BC");
1214 @endcode
1215 */
1216 static int ConvertYearToBC(int year);
1217
1218 /**
1219 Returns the translations of the strings @c AM and @c PM used for time
1220 formatting for the current locale. Either of the pointers may be @NULL
1221 if the corresponding value is not needed.
1222 */
1223 static void GetAmPmStrings(wxString* am, wxString* pm);
1224
1225 /**
1226 Get the beginning of DST for the given country in the given year
1227 (current one by default). This function suffers from limitations
1228 described in the @ref overview_datetime_dst "DST overview".
1229
1230 @see GetEndDST()
1231 */
1232 static wxDateTime GetBeginDST(int year = Inv_Year,
1233 Country country = Country_Default);
1234
1235 /**
1236 Returns the end of DST for the given country in the given year (current
1237 one by default).
1238
1239 @see GetBeginDST()
1240 */
1241 static wxDateTime GetEndDST(int year = Inv_Year,
1242 Country country = Country_Default);
1243
1244 /**
1245 Get the current century, i.e. first two digits of the year, in given
1246 calendar (only Gregorian is currently supported).
1247 */
1248 static int GetCentury(int year);
1249
1250 /**
1251 Returns the current default country. The default country is used for
1252 DST calculations, for example.
1253
1254 @see SetCountry()
1255 */
1256 static Country GetCountry();
1257
1258 /**
1259 Get the current month in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently
1260 supported).
1261 */
1262 static Month GetCurrentMonth(Calendar cal = Gregorian);
1263
1264 /**
1265 Get the current year in given calendar (only Gregorian is currently
1266 supported).
1267 */
1268 static int GetCurrentYear(Calendar cal = Gregorian);
1269
1270 /**
1271 Return the standard English name of the given month.
1272
1273 This function always returns "January" or "Jan" for January, use
1274 GetMonthName() to retrieve the name of the month in the users current
1275 locale.
1276
1277 @param month
1278 One of wxDateTime::Jan, ..., wxDateTime::Dec values.
1279 @param flags
1280 Either Name_Full (default) or Name_Abbr.
1281
1282 @see GetEnglishWeekDayName()
1283
1284 @since 2.9.0
1285 */
1286 static wxString GetEnglishMonthName(Month month,
1287 NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
1288
1289 /**
1290 Return the standard English name of the given week day.
1291
1292 This function always returns "Monday" or "Mon" for Monday, use
1293 GetWeekDayName() to retrieve the name of the month in the users current
1294 locale.
1295
1296 @param weekday
1297 One of wxDateTime::Sun, ..., wxDateTime::Sat values.
1298 @param flags
1299 Either Name_Full (default) or Name_Abbr.
1300
1301 @see GetEnglishMonthName()
1302
1303 @since 2.9.0
1304 */
1305 static wxString GetEnglishWeekDayName(WeekDay weekday,
1306 NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
1307
1308 /**
1309 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated name of the given month.
1310
1311 This function returns the name in the current locale, use
1312 GetEnglishMonthName() to get the untranslated name if necessary.
1313
1314 @param month
1315 One of wxDateTime::Jan, ..., wxDateTime::Dec values.
1316 @param flags
1317 Either Name_Full (default) or Name_Abbr.
1318
1319 @see GetWeekDayName()
1320 */
1321 static wxString GetMonthName(Month month, NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
1322
1323 /**
1324 Returns the number of days in the given year. The only supported value
1325 for @a cal currently is @c Gregorian.
1326
1327 @beginWxPythonOnly
1328 This method is named "GetNumberOfDaysInYear" in wxPython.
1329 @endWxPythonOnly
1330 */
1331 static wxDateTime_t GetNumberOfDays(int year, Calendar cal = Gregorian);
1332
1333 /**
1334 Returns the number of days in the given month of the given year. The
1335 only supported value for @a cal currently is @c Gregorian.
1336
1337 @beginWxPythonOnly
1338 This method is named "GetNumberOfDaysInMonth" in wxPython.
1339 @endWxPythonOnly
1340 */
1341 static wxDateTime_t GetNumberOfDays(Month month, int year = Inv_Year,
1342 Calendar cal = Gregorian);
1343
1344 /**
1345 Returns the current time.
1346 */
1347 static time_t GetTimeNow();
1348
1349 /**
1350 Returns the current time broken down using the buffer whose adress is
1351 passed to the function with @a tm to store the result.
1352 */
1353 static tm* GetTmNow(struct tm *tm);
1354
1355 /**
1356 Returns the current time broken down. Note that this function returns a
1357 pointer to a static buffer that's reused by calls to this function and
1358 certain C library functions (e.g. localtime). If there is any chance
1359 your code might be used in a multi-threaded application, you really
1360 should use GetTmNow(struct tm *) instead.
1361 */
1362 static tm* GetTmNow();
1363
1364 /**
1365 Gets the full (default) or abbreviated name of the given week day.
1366
1367 This function returns the name in the current locale, use
1368 GetEnglishWeekDayName() to get the untranslated name if necessary.
1369
1370 @param weekday
1371 One of wxDateTime::Sun, ..., wxDateTime::Sat values.
1372 @param flags
1373 Either Name_Full (default) or Name_Abbr.
1374
1375 @see GetMonthName()
1376 */
1377 static wxString GetWeekDayName(WeekDay weekday,
1378 NameFlags flags = Name_Full);
1379
1380 /**
1381 Returns @true if DST was used in the given year (the current one by
1382 default) in the given country.
1383 */
1384 static bool IsDSTApplicable(int year = Inv_Year,
1385 Country country = Country_Default);
1386
1387 /**
1388 Returns @true if the @a year is a leap one in the specified calendar.
1389 This functions supports Gregorian and Julian calendars.
1390 */
1391 static bool IsLeapYear(int year = Inv_Year, Calendar cal = Gregorian);
1392
1393 /**
1394 This function returns @true if the specified (or default) country is
1395 one of Western European ones. It is used internally by wxDateTime to
1396 determine the DST convention and date and time formatting rules.
1397 */
1398 static bool IsWestEuropeanCountry(Country country = Country_Default);
1399
1400 /**
1401 Returns the object corresponding to the current time.
1402
1403 Example:
1404
1405 @code
1406 wxDateTime now = wxDateTime::Now();
1407 printf("Current time in Paris:\t%s\n", now.Format("%c", wxDateTime::CET).c_str());
1408 @endcode
1409
1410 @note This function is accurate up to seconds. UNow() should be used
1411 for better precision, but it is less efficient and might not be
1412 available on all platforms.
1413
1414 @see Today()
1415 */
1416 static wxDateTime Now();
1417
1418 /**
1419 Sets the country to use by default. This setting influences the DST
1420 calculations, date formatting and other things.
1421
1422 @see GetCountry()
1423 */
1424 static void SetCountry(Country country);
1425
1426 /**
1427 Set the date to the given @a weekday in the week number @a numWeek of
1428 the given @a year . The number should be in range 1-53.
1429
1430 Note that the returned date may be in a different year than the one
1431 passed to this function because both the week 1 and week 52 or 53 (for
1432 leap years) contain days from different years. See GetWeekOfYear() for
1433 the explanation of how the year weeks are counted.
1434 */
1435 static wxDateTime SetToWeekOfYear(int year, wxDateTime_t numWeek,
1436 WeekDay weekday = Mon);
1437
1438 /**
1439 Returns the object corresponding to the midnight of the current day
1440 (i.e. the same as Now(), but the time part is set to 0).
1441
1442 @see Now()
1443 */
1444 static wxDateTime Today();
1445
1446 /**
1447 Returns the object corresponding to the current time including the
1448 milliseconds if a function to get time with such precision is available
1449 on the current platform (supported under most Unices and Win32).
1450
1451 @see Now()
1452 */
1453 static wxDateTime UNow();
1454 };
1455
1456 /**
1457 Global instance of an empty wxDateTime object.
1458
1459 @todo Would it be better to rename this wxNullDateTime so it's consistent
1460 with the rest of the "empty/invalid/null" global objects?
1461 */
1462 const wxDateTime wxDefaultDateTime;
1463
1464
1465
1466 /**
1467 @class wxDateTimeWorkDays
1468
1469 @todo Write wxDateTimeWorkDays documentation.
1470
1471 @library{wxbase}
1472 @category{data}
1473 */
1474 class wxDateTimeWorkDays
1475 {
1476 public:
1477
1478 };
1479
1480
1481
1482 /**
1483 @class wxDateSpan
1484
1485 This class is a "logical time span" and is useful for implementing program
1486 logic for such things as "add one month to the date" which, in general,
1487 doesn't mean to add 60*60*24*31 seconds to it, but to take the same date
1488 the next month (to understand that this is indeed different consider adding
1489 one month to Feb, 15 -- we want to get Mar, 15, of course).
1490
1491 When adding a month to the date, all lesser components (days, hours, ...)
1492 won't be changed unless the resulting date would be invalid: for example,
1493 Jan 31 + 1 month will be Feb 28, not (non-existing) Feb 31.
1494
1495 Because of this feature, adding and subtracting back again the same
1496 wxDateSpan will @b not, in general, give back the original date: Feb 28 - 1
1497 month will be Jan 28, not Jan 31!
1498
1499 wxDateSpan objects can be either positive or negative. They may be
1500 multiplied by scalars which multiply all deltas by the scalar: i.e.
1501 2*(1 month and 1 day) is 2 months and 2 days. They can be added together
1502 with wxDateTime or wxTimeSpan, but the type of result is different for each
1503 case.
1504
1505 @warning If you specify both weeks and days, the total number of days added
1506 will be 7*weeks + days! See also GetTotalDays().
1507
1508 Equality operators are defined for wxDateSpans. Two wxDateSpans are equal
1509 if and only if they both give the same target date when added to @b every
1510 source date. Thus wxDateSpan::Months(1) is not equal to
1511 wxDateSpan::Days(30), because they don't give the same date when added to
1512 Feb 1st. But wxDateSpan::Days(14) is equal to wxDateSpan::Weeks(2).
1513
1514 Finally, notice that for adding hours, minutes and so on you don't need
1515 this class at all: wxTimeSpan will do the job because there are no
1516 subtleties associated with those (we don't support leap seconds).
1517
1518 @library{wxbase}
1519 @category{data}
1520
1521 @see @ref overview_datetime, wxDateTime
1522 */
1523 class wxDateSpan
1524 {
1525 public:
1526 /**
1527 Constructs the date span object for the given number of years, months,
1528 weeks and days. Note that the weeks and days add together if both are
1529 given.
1530 */
1531 wxDateSpan(int years = 0, int months = 0, int weeks = 0, int days = 0);
1532
1533 /**
1534 Returns the sum of two date spans.
1535
1536 @return A new wxDateSpan object with the result.
1537 */
1538 wxDateSpan Add(const wxDateSpan& other) const;
1539 /**
1540 Adds the given wxDateSpan to this wxDateSpan and returns a reference
1541 to itself.
1542 */
1543 wxDateSpan& Add(const wxDateSpan& other);
1544
1545 /**
1546 Returns a date span object corresponding to one day.
1547
1548 @see Days()
1549 */
1550 static wxDateSpan Day();
1551
1552 /**
1553 Returns a date span object corresponding to the given number of days.
1554
1555 @see Day()
1556 */
1557 static wxDateSpan Days(int days);
1558
1559 /**
1560 Returns the number of days (not counting the weeks component) in this
1561 date span.
1562
1563 @see GetTotalDays()
1564 */
1565 int GetDays() const;
1566
1567 /**
1568 Returns the number of the months (not counting the years) in this date
1569 span.
1570 */
1571 int GetMonths() const;
1572
1573 /**
1574 Returns the combined number of days in this date span, counting both
1575 weeks and days. This doesn't take months or years into account.
1576
1577 @see GetWeeks(), GetDays()
1578 */
1579 int GetTotalDays() const;
1580
1581 /**
1582 Returns the number of weeks in this date span.
1583
1584 @see GetTotalDays()
1585 */
1586 int GetWeeks() const;
1587
1588 /**
1589 Returns the number of years in this date span.
1590 */
1591 int GetYears() const;
1592
1593 /**
1594 Returns a date span object corresponding to one month.
1595
1596 @see Months()
1597 */
1598 static wxDateSpan Month();
1599
1600 /**
1601 Returns a date span object corresponding to the given number of months.
1602
1603 @see Month()
1604 */
1605 static wxDateSpan Months(int mon);
1606
1607 /**
1608 Returns the product of the date span by the specified @a factor. The
1609 product is computed by multiplying each of the components by the
1610 @a factor.
1611
1612 @return A new wxDateSpan object with the result.
1613 */
1614 wxDateSpan Multiply(int factor) const;
1615 /**
1616 Multiplies this date span by the specified @a factor. The product is
1617 computed by multiplying each of the components by the @a factor.
1618
1619 @return A reference to this wxDateSpan object modified in place.
1620 */
1621 wxDateSpan& Multiply(int factor);
1622
1623 /**
1624 Changes the sign of this date span.
1625
1626 @see Negate()
1627 */
1628 wxDateSpan& Neg();
1629
1630 /**
1631 Returns a date span with the opposite sign.
1632
1633 @see Neg()
1634 */
1635 wxDateSpan Negate() const;
1636
1637 /**
1638 Sets the number of days (without modifying any other components) in
1639 this date span.
1640 */
1641 wxDateSpan& SetDays(int n);
1642
1643 /**
1644 Sets the number of months (without modifying any other components) in
1645 this date span.
1646 */
1647 wxDateSpan& SetMonths(int n);
1648
1649 /**
1650 Sets the number of weeks (without modifying any other components) in
1651 this date span.
1652 */
1653 wxDateSpan& SetWeeks(int n);
1654
1655 /**
1656 Sets the number of years (without modifying any other components) in
1657 this date span.
1658 */
1659 wxDateSpan& SetYears(int n);
1660
1661 /**
1662 Returns the difference of two date spans.
1663
1664 @return A new wxDateSpan object with the result.
1665 */
1666 wxDateSpan Subtract(const wxDateSpan& other) const;
1667 /**
1668 Subtracts the given wxDateSpan to this wxDateSpan and returns a
1669 reference to itself.
1670 */
1671 wxDateSpan& Subtract(const wxDateSpan& other);
1672
1673 /**
1674 Returns a date span object corresponding to one week.
1675
1676 @see Weeks()
1677 */
1678 static wxDateSpan Week();
1679
1680 /**
1681 Returns a date span object corresponding to the given number of weeks.
1682
1683 @see Week()
1684 */
1685 static wxDateSpan Weeks(int weeks);
1686
1687 /**
1688 Returns a date span object corresponding to one year.
1689
1690 @see Years()
1691 */
1692 static wxDateSpan Year();
1693
1694 /**
1695 Returns a date span object corresponding to the given number of years.
1696
1697 @see Year()
1698 */
1699 static wxDateSpan Years(int years);
1700
1701 /**
1702 Adds the given wxDateSpan to this wxDateSpan and returns the result.
1703 */
1704 wxDateSpan& operator+=(const wxDateSpan& other);
1705
1706 /**
1707 Subtracts the given wxDateSpan to this wxDateSpan and returns the
1708 result.
1709 */
1710 wxDateSpan& operator-=(const wxDateSpan& other);
1711
1712 /**
1713 Changes the sign of this date span.
1714
1715 @see Negate()
1716 */
1717 wxDateSpan& operator-();
1718
1719 /**
1720 Multiplies this date span by the specified @a factor. The product is
1721 computed by multiplying each of the components by the @a factor.
1722
1723 @return A reference to this wxDateSpan object modified in place.
1724 */
1725 wxDateSpan& operator*=(int factor);
1726
1727 /**
1728 Returns @true if this date span is different from the other one.
1729 */
1730 bool operator!=(const wxDateSpan&) const;
1731
1732 /**
1733 Returns @true if this date span is equal to the other one. Two date
1734 spans are considered equal if and only if they have the same number of
1735 years and months and the same total number of days (counting both days
1736 and weeks).
1737 */
1738 bool operator==(const wxDateSpan&) const;
1739 };
1740
1741
1742
1743 /**
1744 @class wxTimeSpan
1745
1746 wxTimeSpan class represents a time interval.
1747
1748 @library{wxbase}
1749 @category{data}
1750
1751 @see @ref overview_datetime, wxDateTime
1752 */
1753 class wxTimeSpan
1754 {
1755 public:
1756 /**
1757 Default constructor, constructs a zero timespan.
1758 */
1759 wxTimeSpan();
1760 /**
1761 Constructs timespan from separate values for each component, with the
1762 date set to 0. Hours are not restricted to 0-24 range, neither are
1763 minutes, seconds or milliseconds.
1764 */
1765 wxTimeSpan(long hours, long min = 0, wxLongLong sec = 0, wxLongLong msec = 0);
1766
1767 /**
1768 Returns the absolute value of the timespan: does not modify the object.
1769 */
1770 wxTimeSpan Abs() const;
1771
1772 /**
1773 Returns the sum of two time spans.
1774
1775 @return A new wxDateSpan object with the result.
1776 */
1777 wxTimeSpan Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
1778 /**
1779 Adds the given wxTimeSpan to this wxTimeSpan and returns a reference
1780 to itself.
1781 */
1782 wxTimeSpan& Add(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
1783
1784 /**
1785 Returns the timespan for one day.
1786 */
1787 static wxTimeSpan Day();
1788
1789 /**
1790 Returns the timespan for the given number of days.
1791 */
1792 static wxTimeSpan Days(long days);
1793
1794 /**
1795 Returns the string containing the formatted representation of the time
1796 span. The following format specifiers are allowed after %:
1797
1798 - @c H - Number of Hours
1799 - @c M - Number of Minutes
1800 - @c S - Number of Seconds
1801 - @c l - Number of Milliseconds
1802 - @c D - Number of Days
1803 - @c E - Number of Weeks
1804 - @c % - The percent character
1805
1806 Note that, for example, the number of hours in the description above is
1807 not well defined: it can be either the total number of hours (for
1808 example, for a time span of 50 hours this would be 50) or just the hour
1809 part of the time span, which would be 2 in this case as 50 hours is
1810 equal to 2 days and 2 hours.
1811
1812 wxTimeSpan resolves this ambiguity in the following way: if there had
1813 been, indeed, the @c %D format specified preceding the @c %H, then it
1814 is interpreted as 2. Otherwise, it is 50.
1815
1816 The same applies to all other format specifiers: if they follow a
1817 specifier of larger unit, only the rest part is taken, otherwise the
1818 full value is used.
1819 */
1820 wxString Format(const wxString& = wxDefaultTimeSpanFormat) const;
1821
1822 /**
1823 Returns the difference in number of days.
1824 */
1825 int GetDays() const;
1826
1827 /**
1828 Returns the difference in number of hours.
1829 */
1830 int GetHours() const;
1831
1832 /**
1833 Returns the difference in number of milliseconds.
1834 */
1835 wxLongLong GetMilliseconds() const;
1836
1837 /**
1838 Returns the difference in number of minutes.
1839 */
1840 int GetMinutes() const;
1841
1842 /**
1843 Returns the difference in number of seconds.
1844 */
1845 wxLongLong GetSeconds() const;
1846
1847 /**
1848 Returns the internal representation of timespan.
1849 */
1850 wxLongLong GetValue() const;
1851
1852 /**
1853 Returns the difference in number of weeks.
1854 */
1855 int GetWeeks() const;
1856
1857 /**
1858 Returns the timespan for one hour.
1859 */
1860 static wxTimeSpan Hour();
1861
1862 /**
1863 Returns the timespan for the given number of hours.
1864 */
1865 static wxTimeSpan Hours(long hours);
1866
1867 /**
1868 Returns @true if two timespans are equal.
1869 */
1870 bool IsEqualTo(const wxTimeSpan& ts) const;
1871
1872 /**
1873 Compares two timespans: works with the absolute values, i.e. -2 hours
1874 is longer than 1 hour. Also, it will return @false if the timespans are
1875 equal in absolute value.
1876 */
1877 bool IsLongerThan(const wxTimeSpan& ts) const;
1878
1879 /**
1880 Returns @true if the timespan is negative.
1881 */
1882 bool IsNegative() const;
1883
1884 /**
1885 Returns @true if the timespan is empty.
1886 */
1887 bool IsNull() const;
1888
1889 /**
1890 Returns @true if the timespan is positive.
1891 */
1892 bool IsPositive() const;
1893
1894 /**
1895 Compares two timespans: works with the absolute values, i.e. 1 hour is
1896 shorter than -2 hours. Also, it will return @false if the timespans are
1897 equal in absolute value.
1898 */
1899 bool IsShorterThan(const wxTimeSpan& ts) const;
1900
1901 /**
1902 Returns the timespan for one millisecond.
1903 */
1904 static wxTimeSpan Millisecond();
1905
1906 /**
1907 Returns the timespan for the given number of milliseconds.
1908 */
1909 static wxTimeSpan Milliseconds(wxLongLong ms);
1910
1911 /**
1912 Returns the timespan for one minute.
1913 */
1914 static wxTimeSpan Minute();
1915
1916 /**
1917 Returns the timespan for the given number of minutes.
1918 */
1919 static wxTimeSpan Minutes(long min);
1920
1921 /**
1922 Returns the product of this time span by @a n.
1923
1924 @return A new wxTimeSpan object with the result.
1925 */
1926 wxTimeSpan Multiply(int n) const;
1927 /**
1928 Multiplies this time span by @a n.
1929
1930 @return A reference to this wxTimeSpan object modified in place.
1931 */
1932 wxTimeSpan& Multiply(int n);
1933
1934 /**
1935 Negate the value of the timespan.
1936
1937 @see Negate()
1938 */
1939 wxTimeSpan& Neg();
1940
1941 /**
1942 Returns timespan with inverted sign.
1943
1944 @see Neg()
1945 */
1946 wxTimeSpan Negate() const;
1947
1948 /**
1949 Returns the timespan for one second.
1950 */
1951 static wxTimeSpan Second();
1952
1953 /**
1954 Returns the timespan for the given number of seconds.
1955 */
1956 static wxTimeSpan Seconds(wxLongLong sec);
1957
1958 /**
1959 Returns the difference of two time spans.
1960
1961 @return A new wxDateSpan object with the result.
1962 */
1963 wxTimeSpan Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff) const;
1964 /**
1965 Subtracts the given wxTimeSpan to this wxTimeSpan and returns a
1966 reference to itself.
1967 */
1968 wxTimeSpan& Subtract(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
1969
1970 /**
1971 Returns the timespan for one week.
1972 */
1973 static wxTimeSpan Week();
1974
1975 /**
1976 Returns the timespan for the given number of weeks.
1977 */
1978 static wxTimeSpan Weeks(long weeks);
1979
1980 /**
1981 Adds the given wxTimeSpan to this wxTimeSpan and returns the result.
1982 */
1983 wxTimeSpan& operator+=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
1984
1985 /**
1986 Multiplies this time span by @a n.
1987
1988 @return A reference to this wxTimeSpan object modified in place.
1989 */
1990 wxTimeSpan& operator*=(int n);
1991
1992 /**
1993 Negate the value of the timespan.
1994
1995 @see Negate()
1996 */
1997 wxTimeSpan& operator-();
1998
1999 /**
2000 Subtracts the given wxTimeSpan to this wxTimeSpan and returns the
2001 result.
2002 */
2003 wxTimeSpan& operator-=(const wxTimeSpan& diff);
2004 };
2005
2006
2007
2008 /**
2009 @class wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority
2010
2011 @todo Write wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority documentation.
2012
2013 @library{wxbase}
2014 @category{data}
2015 */
2016 class wxDateTimeHolidayAuthority
2017 {
2018 public:
2019
2020 };
2021